JP5617552B2 - 多方向操作スイッチ - Google Patents
多方向操作スイッチ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5617552B2 JP5617552B2 JP2010254684A JP2010254684A JP5617552B2 JP 5617552 B2 JP5617552 B2 JP 5617552B2 JP 2010254684 A JP2010254684 A JP 2010254684A JP 2010254684 A JP2010254684 A JP 2010254684A JP 5617552 B2 JP5617552 B2 JP 5617552B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- operation switch
- detection pin
- pressure
- pressure sensitive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/02—Contacts characterised by the material thereof
- H01H1/021—Composite material
- H01H1/029—Composite material comprising conducting material dispersed in an elastic support or binding material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0489—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
- G06F3/04892—Arrangements for controlling cursor position based on codes indicative of cursor displacements from one discrete location to another, e.g. using cursor control keys associated to different directions or using the tab key
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/003—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with more than one electrically distinguishable condition in one or both positions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H2025/048—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a separate central push, slide or tumbler button which is not integral with the operating part that surrounds it
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/032—Conductive polymer; Rubber
- H01H2201/036—Variable resistance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/012—Joy stick type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/016—Lever; Rocker
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/016—Control panel; Graphic display; Programme control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2237/00—Mechanism between key and laykey
- H01H2237/004—Cantilever
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/078—Variable resistance by variable contact area or point
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Description
さらに、配線基板には少なくとも二つのスイッチが配置され、感圧体は一つで、スイッチのいずれかが押圧された後、さらに操作体を傾倒操作すると感圧体の押圧力が増加することによって、二方向以上の方向に対応した多方向操作スイッチにおいても、感圧体は一つで対応できるため、簡易な構成で、より多様な操作の可能な多方向操作スイッチを実現することができるという作用を有する。
図1は本発明の第一の実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの分解斜視図、図2は同断面図であり、同図において、21は上面に配線パターンが形成された配線基板、22は略方形の電極で、配線基板21の上面の左右に電極22がそれぞれ四つずつ設けられる。
図8は本発明の第二の実施の形態による多方向操作スイッチの分解斜視図、図9は同要部断面図、図10は要部の斜視図である。
4 ピン
5 ケース
5A 孔
5B 側壁
5C 軸部
5D 角孔
11、78 上面カバー
11A 孔
21、61 配線基板
22、23A、23B 電極
24 感圧体
25、65 感圧スイッチ
26 検知ピン
26A 押圧部
26B 柱部
26C 突端部
27、67 弾性体
27A 孔
28、79 操作体
28A 胴部
28B 押圧腕部
28C 軸受部
28D 操作部
28E 揺動部
28F 窪み
30、80 多方向操作スイッチ
41 ステアリング
42 ディスプレイ
43 表示パネル
51 回転ホイール
52、52A アイコン
53 タイトル表示部
68 支持体
68A 突出部
68B 凹み部
69 傾動体
69A 支点部
70 可動体
70A 穴部
70B 押圧部
70C 傾動部
71 下側ケース
72 上側ケース
72A 孔部
Claims (3)
- 少なくとも二つのスイッチと電極が配置された配線基板と、前記電極の上方に配置された一つの感圧体と、前記感圧体の上面に配置された検知ピンと、傾倒操作されることにより前記検知ピンおよび前記スイッチを押圧する操作体とを備え、前記検知ピンの押圧度合いにより前記感圧体と前記電極の接触抵抗が変化する多方向操作スイッチであって、前記スイッチのいずれかが押圧された後、さらに前記操作体を傾倒操作すると前記感圧体の押圧力が増加する多方向操作スイッチ。
- 前記スイッチと前記操作体との間に弾性体をさらに備え、前記操作体は前記弾性体を介して前記スイッチを押圧するもので、前記弾性体の弾性復帰力は前記スイッチの復帰力より大きい請求項1記載の多方向操作スイッチ。
- 前記操作体は、傾倒角度に応じて揺動する揺動部を備え、前記揺動部で前記検知ピンを押圧するもので、前記揺動部の前記検知ピンに接触する面に窪みが設けられた請求項1記載の多方向操作スイッチ。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010254684A JP5617552B2 (ja) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-15 | 多方向操作スイッチ |
US13/153,581 US8586882B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2011-06-06 | Multi-directional switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010133633 | 2010-06-11 | ||
JP2010133633 | 2010-06-11 | ||
JP2010254684A JP5617552B2 (ja) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-15 | 多方向操作スイッチ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012018901A JP2012018901A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
JP5617552B2 true JP5617552B2 (ja) | 2014-11-05 |
Family
ID=45095338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010254684A Expired - Fee Related JP5617552B2 (ja) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-15 | 多方向操作スイッチ |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8586882B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5617552B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014024394A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | 操作スイッチ |
US10898797B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-01-26 | Valve Corporation | Electronic controller with finger sensing and an adjustable hand retainer |
US11185763B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-11-30 | Valve Corporation | Holding and releasing virtual objects |
US10691233B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2020-06-23 | Valve Corporation | Sensor fusion algorithms for a handheld controller that includes a force sensing resistor (FSR) |
US11625898B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2023-04-11 | Valve Corporation | Holding and releasing virtual objects |
US10888773B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-01-12 | Valve Corporation | Force sensing resistor (FSR) with polyimide substrate, systems, and methods thereof |
US10391400B1 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2019-08-27 | Valve Corporation | Electronic controller with hand retainer and finger motion sensing |
US10307669B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2019-06-04 | Valve Corporation | Electronic controller with finger sensing and an adjustable hand retainer |
US10987573B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-04-27 | Valve Corporation | Virtual reality hand gesture generation |
JP2018129193A (ja) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-16 | 株式会社デンソー | スイッチ装置 |
KR102599441B1 (ko) | 2017-06-16 | 2023-11-10 | 밸브 코포레이션 | 손가락 움직임 감지 기능을 갖춘 전자 제어기 |
CN112219246B (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2023-02-21 | 威尔乌集团 | 具有聚酰亚胺衬底的力感测电阻器(fsr)、系统和其方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS606974Y2 (ja) * | 1978-05-22 | 1985-03-07 | ナイルス部品株式会社 | 自動車のリモコンミラ−スイツチ |
US6347997B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2002-02-19 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays |
JP3494922B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-04 | 2004-02-09 | アルプス電気株式会社 | ゲーム機器用入力装置 |
US6313731B1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-06 | Telefonaktiebolaget L.M. Ericsson | Pressure sensitive direction switches |
JP3903731B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-03 | 2007-04-11 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 多方向入力装置およびこれを用いた電子機器 |
JP2002278695A (ja) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-27 | Hosiden Corp | 多方向入力装置 |
JP4029701B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-09 | 2008-01-09 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 多方向入力装置 |
JP4046107B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-29 | 2008-02-13 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 多方向操作スイッチ |
DE102005030130A1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2006-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Limited, Kadoma | Mehrwege-Bedienungsschalter, Eingabevorrichtung und Eingabeeinheit |
JP4729991B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-13 | 2011-07-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 電子機器 |
US7960667B2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2011-06-14 | Panasonic Corporation | Movable contact element and switch using the same |
DE102007051466A1 (de) * | 2007-10-27 | 2009-04-30 | Rafi Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schaltvorrichtung |
JP2009211902A (ja) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-17 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 多方向入力装置 |
-
2010
- 2010-11-15 JP JP2010254684A patent/JP5617552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-06-06 US US13/153,581 patent/US8586882B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012018901A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
US8586882B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
US20110303519A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
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