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JP5518495B2 - Gripping tool and indirect hot line tool - Google Patents

Gripping tool and indirect hot line tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5518495B2
JP5518495B2 JP2010003248A JP2010003248A JP5518495B2 JP 5518495 B2 JP5518495 B2 JP 5518495B2 JP 2010003248 A JP2010003248 A JP 2010003248A JP 2010003248 A JP2010003248 A JP 2010003248A JP 5518495 B2 JP5518495 B2 JP 5518495B2
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gripping
cylindrical body
tool
pieces
rod
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JP2011142781A (en
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光弘 竹澤
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、操作棒に着脱可能に構成され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片を有する把持部を備える把持工具に関する。また、長尺な工具本体の先端側に配置され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片を有する把持部と、工具本体の基端側に配置され、把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部とを備える間接活線工具に関する。   The present invention relates to a gripping tool that is configured to be attachable to and detachable from an operating rod and includes a gripping portion having a plurality of gripping pieces that can be moved toward and away from an object. In addition, a gripping portion having a plurality of gripping pieces that are arranged on the distal end side of a long tool body and that can be contacted and separated to grip an object, and a proximal end side of the tool body, the gripping pieces are contacted and separated. It is related with an indirect hot wire tool provided with the operation part operated in order to make it.

従来、間接活線作業の際に、ボルト、ナット、電線といった対象物を把持する工具として、操作棒に着脱可能に構成され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な一対の把持片を備える把持工具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。斯かる把持工具によれば、一対の把持片同士が接離されることで、一対の把持片で対象物を把持することができる。   Conventionally, as a tool for gripping objects such as bolts, nuts, and electric wires during indirect hot-line work, it is configured to be detachable from an operation rod and includes a pair of gripping pieces that can be contacted and separated to grip the object A tool is known (for example, Patent Document 1). According to such a gripping tool, the pair of gripping pieces are brought into contact with and separated from each other, whereby the object can be gripped by the pair of gripping pieces.

また、別の工具として、長尺な工具本体の先端側に配置され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な一対の把持片と、工具本体の基端側に配置され、把持片を接離させるために操作される操作部とを備える間接活線工具が知られている(例えば、特許文献2及び3)。斯かる間接活線工具によれば、操作部が操作されることで、一対の把持片同士が接離するため、一対の把持片で対象物を把持することができる。   Also, as another tool, a pair of gripping pieces that are arranged on the distal end side of a long tool body and can be contacted / separated to grip an object and a proximal end side of the tool body, the gripping pieces are contacted / separated. An indirect hot wire tool is known that includes an operation unit that is operated in order to make it operate (for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3). According to such an indirect live tool, the pair of gripping pieces come in contact with and separate from each other by operating the operation unit, and thus the object can be gripped by the pair of gripping pieces.

特開平11−191906号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-191906 特開平10−264056号公報JP-A-10-264056 特開2000−102125号公報JP 2000-102125 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に係る把持工具や特許文献2及び3に係る間接活線工具においては、一対の把持片同士が接離する方向(一対の把持片同士が対面する方向)では、対象物を挟持しており位置決めすることができるが、当該接離する方向と直交する方向(対象物を把持片間に抜き挿しする方向)では、対象物を確実に位置決めすることができない。したがって、特にボルトやナットといった比較的小さい対象物を確実に把持するこが困難であった。   However, in the gripping tool according to Patent Document 1 and the indirect live tool according to Patent Documents 2 and 3, in the direction in which the pair of gripping pieces come into contact with each other (the direction in which the pair of gripping pieces face each other), Although it is sandwiched and can be positioned, the object cannot be reliably positioned in the direction orthogonal to the contact / separation direction (the direction in which the object is inserted and removed between the gripping pieces). Therefore, it has been difficult to reliably grip relatively small objects such as bolts and nuts.

よって、本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑み、対象物を位置決めさせて把持することができる把持工具及び間接活線工具を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, in view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a gripping tool and an indirect live tool that can position and grip an object.

本発明に係る把持工具は、先端工具を着脱可能に構成された装着部を先端部に有する間接活線作業用の操作棒に取り付けられて、対象物を把持するための把持工具において、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片であって、把持した対象物を先端側から係止すべく、内方に突出する係止部を先端側に備えた複数の把持片を有する把持部と、筒状に形成され、各把持片を抜き挿しする筒状体であって、各把持片を抜くのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を離反させる一方、各把持片を挿すのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を接近させる筒状体と、筒状体を操作棒に取り付けるための取付部であって、操作棒の装着部に着脱可能に構成される取付部と、把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部であって、操作棒の基端側に着脱可能に構成される固定部を有する操作部と、操作部が操作されるのに伴って把持部と筒状体とを軸心方向で相対変位させるべく、把持部と操作部とを接続する棒状の接続部であって、取付部及び固定部が操作棒に取り付けられた状態で、操作棒の外側で該操作棒に対して並列に配置される接続部と、を備えることを特徴とする。
A gripping tool according to the present invention is a gripping tool for gripping a target object attached to an operation bar for indirect hot-line work having a mounting part configured to allow the tip tool to be attached and detached at the front end part . A plurality of gripping pieces that can be brought into and out of contact with each other to hold the gripping object, and have a plurality of gripping pieces provided with locking portions protruding inwardly on the tip side so as to lock the grasped object from the tip side. And a cylindrical body that is formed in a cylindrical shape and inserts and removes each gripping piece. As each gripping piece is pulled out, the tips of the gripping pieces are separated from each other while each gripping piece is inserted. A cylindrical body that brings the tip portions of the gripping pieces closer together, an attachment part for attaching the cylindrical body to the operation rod, and an attachment portion configured to be detachable from the attachment portion of the operation rod; An operating unit that is operated to bring the gripping pieces into and out of contact with each other, and can be attached to and detached from the proximal end of the operating rod An operating portion having a fixed portion formed, and a rod-like connection for connecting the gripping portion and the operation portion to relatively displace the gripping portion and the cylindrical body in the axial direction as the operation portion is operated. A connecting portion disposed in parallel to the operation rod outside the operation rod in a state where the attachment portion and the fixing portion are attached to the operation rod .

本発明に係る把持工具によれば、接続部が、把持部と操作部とを接続しているため、操作部が操作されるに伴って、把持部と筒状体とが軸心方向で相対変位し、その結果、把持片同士を接離させることができる。具体的には、筒状に形成される筒状体が各把持片を抜くのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が離反して、対象物を各把持片間に配置できる。そして、筒状体が各把持片を挿すのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が接近して、各把持片間に配置された対象物が各把持片で把持される。このとき、各把持片の先端側には、内方に突出する係止部が設けられているため、把持した対象物を各係止部が先端側から係止する。
According to the gripping tool of the present invention, since the connecting portion connects the gripping portion and the operation portion, the gripping portion and the cylindrical body are relatively relative to each other in the axial direction as the operation portion is operated. As a result, the gripping pieces can be moved toward and away from each other. Specifically, as the cylindrical body formed into a cylindrical shape pulls out each gripping piece, the tips of the gripping pieces are separated from each other , and the object can be placed between the gripping pieces. Then, as the cylindrical body inserts each gripping piece, the tips of the gripping pieces approach each other , and the object arranged between the gripping pieces is gripped by the gripping pieces. At this time, since a locking portion protruding inward is provided on the tip side of each gripping piece, each locking portion locks the gripped object from the tip side.

また、本発明に係る把持工具においては、持部は、接続部が軸心方向を中心に回転することで、筒状体に対して軸心方向を中心に回転可能に構成されてもよい。
In the gripping tool according to the present invention, the bunch lifting unit, that the connection portion is rotated about the axial direction, it may be configured to be rotatable about the axial direction relative to the tubular body .

斯かる構成の把持工具によれば、続部が軸心方向を中心に回転することで、取付部により操作棒に取り付けられる筒状体に対して、把持部が軸心方向を中心に回転できる。これにより、対象物を把持した状態で回転させることができるため、例えば、対象物がボルトやナットの場合、把持した状態で螺子回しをすることができる。
According to the grip tool of this configuration, connecting section is by rotating about the axial direction, relative to the cylindrical body attached to the operating rod by the mounting portion, the rotation grip portion about the axial direction it can. Accordingly, since the object can be rotated while being gripped, for example, when the object is a bolt or a nut, the screw can be rotated while being gripped.

また、本発明に係る把持工具においては、把持片は、少なくとも三つ設けられてもよい。   In the gripping tool according to the present invention, at least three gripping pieces may be provided.

斯かる構成の把持工具によれば、把持片が少なくとも三つ設けられているため、対象物を三点以上で支持して把持することができる。したがって、対象物をより確実に位置決めさせて把持することができる。   According to the gripping tool having such a configuration, since at least three gripping pieces are provided, the object can be supported and gripped at three or more points. Accordingly, the object can be positioned and gripped more reliably.

また、本発明に係る間接活線工具は、長尺な工具本体の先端側に配置され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片を有する把持部と、工具本体の基端側に配置され、把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部とを備える間接活線工具において、工具本体は、絶縁性を有する操作棒と、筒状に形成され、各把持片を抜き挿しする筒状体であって、各把持片を抜くのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を離反させる一方、各把持片を挿すのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を接近させる筒状体と、筒状体を操作棒に取り付けるための取付部であって、操作棒の先端部に取り付けられた取付部と、操作部が操作されるのに伴って把持部と筒状体とを軸心方向で相対変位させるべく、把持部又は筒状体と操作部とを接続する棒状の接続部とを備え、各把持片は、把持した対象物を先端側から係止すべく、内方に突出する係止部を先端側に備え、操作部は、操作棒の基端側に取り付けられた固定部を有し、接続部は、操作棒に取り付けられた取付部及び固定部によって支持され、操作棒の外側で該操作棒に対して並列に配置されていることを特徴とする。 The indirect live tool according to the present invention is disposed on the distal end side of a long tool body, and has a gripping portion having a plurality of gripping pieces that can be moved toward and away from the object, and a proximal end side of the tool body. In an indirect hot-wire tool provided with an operation unit that is arranged to be operated to bring the gripping pieces into contact with and away from each other, the tool body is formed with an insulating operation rod and a cylindrical shape, and each gripping piece is pulled out. A cylindrical body to be inserted , wherein the gripping pieces are separated from each other as the gripping pieces are pulled out, and the gripping pieces are brought into proximity with each other as the gripping pieces are inserted. An attachment portion for attaching the cylindrical body to the operation rod, the attachment portion attached to the distal end portion of the operation rod, and the gripping portion and the cylindrical body as the operation portion is operated the order to the relative displacement in the axial direction, and the rod connecting portion connecting the grip portion or tubular body and the operation unit, the For example, each gripping strip, in order to lock the grasped object from the distal end side, provided with a locking portion which projects inwardly to the distal end side, the operation unit includes a fixed portion attached to the proximal end side of the operation rod the a, the connection portion is supported by the mounting portion and a fixed portion attached to the operation rod, characterized that you have placed in parallel with respect to the manipulation rod outside the operating rod.

本発明に係る間接活線工具によれば、接続部が把持部又は筒状体と操作部とを接続しているため、操作部が操作されるのに伴って、把持部と筒状体とが軸心方向で相対変位する。これにより、筒状に形成される筒状体が各把持片を抜くのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が離反するため、対象物を各把持片間に配置できる。   According to the indirect hot-wire tool according to the present invention, since the connecting portion connects the gripping portion or the cylindrical body and the operation portion, the gripping portion and the cylindrical body are moved along with the operation portion being operated. Is relatively displaced in the axial direction. Thereby, as the cylindrical body formed in a cylindrical shape pulls out each gripping piece, the tips of the gripping pieces are separated from each other, so that the object can be disposed between the gripping pieces.

そして、筒状体が各把持片を挿すのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が接近するため、各把持片間に配置された対象物が各把持片で把持される。このとき、各把持片の先端側には、内方に突出する係止部が設けられているため、把持した対象物を各係止部が先端側から係止する。   Then, as the cylindrical body inserts each gripping piece, the tip portions of the gripping pieces approach each other, so that the object arranged between the gripping pieces is gripped by each gripping piece. At this time, since a locking portion protruding inward is provided on the tip side of each gripping piece, each locking portion locks the gripped object from the tip side.

以上の如く、本発明に係る把持工具及び間接活線工具によれば、把持した対象物を各係止部が先端側から係止するため、対象物を位置決めさせて把持することができるという優れた効果を奏する。   As described above, according to the gripping tool and the indirect hot-line tool according to the present invention, each of the locking portions locks the gripped object from the tip side, so that the object can be positioned and gripped. Has an effect.

本発明の一実施形態に係る把持工具が装着される操作棒の全体図であって、正面図を示す。1 is an overall view of an operating rod to which a gripping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached, and shows a front view. 同実施形態に係る把持工具の全体図であって、(a)は正面図、(b)は左側面図を示す。It is a general view of the holding tool which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) is a front view, (b) shows a left view. 同実施形態に係る把持工具の要部拡大図であって、(a)及び(b)はそれぞれ縦断面図を示す。It is a principal part enlarged view of the holding tool which concerns on the same embodiment, Comprising: (a) And (b) shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively. 同実施形態に係る把持工具の要部拡大図であって、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は左側面図を示す。It is a principal part enlarged view of the holding tool which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) shows a left view. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る把持工具の要部図であって、(a)〜(c)はそれぞれ正面図を示す。It is a principal part figure of the holding tool which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a)-(c) shows a front view, respectively. 本発明のさらに他の実施形態に係る間接活線工具の全体図であって、正面図を示す。It is a general view of the indirect hot wire tool which concerns on further another embodiment of this invention, Comprising: A front view is shown.

以下、本発明に係る把持工具及び間接活線工具における一実施形態について、図1〜図4を参酌して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a gripping tool and an indirect hot wire tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態に係る間接活線工具は、操作棒に装着可能な把持工具を備える。ここで、本実施形態に係る把持工具の各構成を説明するのに先立って、本実施形態に係る把持工具が装着される操作棒について説明する。   The indirect hot-line tool according to the present embodiment includes a gripping tool that can be attached to an operation rod. Here, prior to describing each configuration of the gripping tool according to the present embodiment, an operation rod to which the gripping tool according to the present embodiment is mounted will be described.

図1に示すように、操作棒100は、絶縁性を有して、長尺に形成されており、一般的に、共用操作棒や絶縁操作棒と呼ばれている。そして、操作棒100は、各種先端工具(図示していない)を装着する装着部101を先端側に備えると共に、作業者に握られるためのグリップ部102を基端側に備える。なお、装着部101には、各種先端工具を係止して固定すべく、径方向に突出する一対の突出片101a,101aが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the operation rod 100 has an insulating property and is formed in a long shape, and is generally called a common operation rod or an insulation operation rod. The operating rod 100 includes a mounting portion 101 for mounting various distal tools (not shown) on the distal end side and a grip portion 102 for gripping by an operator on the proximal end side. The mounting portion 101 is provided with a pair of protruding pieces 101a and 101a protruding in the radial direction so as to lock and fix various tip tools.

図2〜図4に示すように、本実施形態に係る把持工具1は、対象物Xを把持する把持部2と、筒状に形成され、把持部2を抜き挿しする筒状体3とを備える。そして、把持工具1は、作業者に操作される操作部4と、操作部4が操作されるのに伴って把持部2と筒状体3とを筒状体3の軸心方向で相対変位させるべく、把持部2と操作部3とを接続する接続部5と、筒状体3を操作棒100に取り付ける取付部6とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the gripping tool 1 according to this embodiment includes a gripping part 2 that grips an object X and a cylindrical body 3 that is formed in a cylindrical shape and that inserts and removes the gripping part 2. Prepare. Then, the gripping tool 1 relatively displaces the gripper 2 and the cylindrical body 3 in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 3 with the operation unit 4 operated by the operator and the operation unit 4 being operated. In order to make it possible, a connecting portion 5 for connecting the grip portion 2 and the operating portion 3 and an attaching portion 6 for attaching the cylindrical body 3 to the operating rod 100 are provided.

把持部2は、対象物Xを把持すべく、接離可能な複数(本実施形態においては四つ)の把持片21,…を備える。具体的には、把持部2は、筒状体3の軸心周りに略等間隔となるように配置される複数の把持片21,…を備える。そして、把持部2は、筒状体3に対して軸心方向を中心に回転可能に構成される。   The gripping part 2 includes a plurality of (four in the present embodiment) gripping pieces 21,... Specifically, the grip portion 2 includes a plurality of grip pieces 21 arranged so as to be substantially equidistant around the axis of the cylindrical body 3. The grip portion 2 is configured to be rotatable about the axial direction with respect to the cylindrical body 3.

各把持片21は、筒状体3の軸心方向に沿って長尺に形成されている。そして、各把持片21は、把持した対象物Xを先端側から係止すべく、内方に突出する係止部211を先端側に備える。さらに、各把持片21は、弾性を有して、板バネ状となるように形成されている。   Each gripping piece 21 is formed long along the axial direction of the cylindrical body 3. Each gripping piece 21 includes a locking portion 211 that protrudes inward to lock the gripped object X from the distal end side. Further, each gripping piece 21 has elasticity and is formed in a leaf spring shape.

また、各把持片21は、先端側が基端側よりも互いに離間するように配置されている。具体的には、各把持片21は、無負荷状態(外力が加えられていない)状態において、先端側同士の離間距離が筒状体3の内径よりも大きくなる一方、基端側同士の離間距離が筒状体3の内径よりも小さくなるように配置されている。   In addition, each gripping piece 21 is arranged such that the distal end side is separated from the proximal end side. Specifically, each gripping piece 21 has a separation distance between the distal end sides larger than an inner diameter of the cylindrical body 3 in a no-load state (no external force is applied), while the proximal end sides are separated from each other. The distance is arranged to be smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical body 3.

筒状体3は、先端部31と基端部32とが剛性を有して形成される一方、先端部31と基端部32とを連結する中間部33が可撓性(柔軟性)を有して形成される。また、筒状体3は、先端部31の内周部で各把持片21と摺接すると共に、基端部32の内周部で接続部5と摺接する。   The cylindrical body 3 is formed such that the distal end portion 31 and the proximal end portion 32 have rigidity, while the intermediate portion 33 that connects the distal end portion 31 and the proximal end portion 32 has flexibility (flexibility). Formed. The cylindrical body 3 is in sliding contact with each gripping piece 21 at the inner peripheral portion of the distal end portion 31, and is in sliding contact with the connection portion 5 at the inner peripheral portion of the proximal end portion 32.

そして、筒状体3は、各把持片21と軸心方向で相対変位することにより、各把持片21の先端部同士を接離させる。具体的には、筒状体3は、各把持片21が抜かれるのに伴って、各把持片21の弾性力により、各把持片21の先端部同士を離反させる(把持部2を開く)一方、各把持片21が挿されるのに伴って、各把持片21の弾性力に反して、各把持片21の先端部同士を接近させる(把持部2を閉じる)ように構成されている。   And the cylindrical body 3 makes the front-end | tip part of each holding piece 21 contact / separate by carrying out relative displacement with each holding piece 21 in an axial center direction. Specifically, as the gripping pieces 21 are pulled out, the cylindrical body 3 separates the tips of the gripping pieces 21 from each other by the elastic force of the gripping pieces 21 (opens the gripping part 2). On the other hand, as each gripping piece 21 is inserted, the tip portions of the gripping pieces 21 are brought close to each other against the elastic force of each gripping piece 21 (the gripping part 2 is closed).

操作部4は、操作棒100のグリップ部102に固定されるべく、グリップ部102に着脱可能な固定部41と、固定部41に枢着され、各把持片21同士を接離させるために先端部が操作される把持操作部42とを備える。また、操作部4は、把持操作部42が無負荷状態(外力が加えられていない状態)において、把持操作部42を所定位置に位置させるべく、把持操作部42の先端部をグリップ部102から離反させるように付勢する付勢手段(図示していない)43を備える。   The operation unit 4 is fixed to the grip unit 102 of the operation rod 100, and is fixed to the grip unit 102. The operation unit 4 is pivotally attached to the fixed unit 41, and is connected to and away from each gripping piece 21. A grip operation unit 42 for operating the unit. Further, the operation unit 4 moves the tip of the grip operation unit 42 from the grip unit 102 so that the grip operation unit 42 is positioned at a predetermined position when the grip operation unit 42 is in a no-load state (a state where no external force is applied). There is provided an urging means (not shown) 43 for urging so as to be separated.

接続部5は、各把持片21の基端側に連結される第1接続体51と、把持操作部42に連結される第2接続体52と、第1接続体51と第2接続体52とを連結する連結部53とを備える。そして、接続部5は、把持操作部42の先端部がグリップ部102に接近するように可動する際に、各把持片21が筒状体3から抜かれるように把持部2を移動させる一方、把持操作部42の先端部がグリップ部102から離反するように可動する際に、各把持片21が筒状体3に挿されるように把持部2を移動させる。   The connection unit 5 includes a first connection body 51 coupled to the proximal end side of each gripping piece 21, a second connection body 52 coupled to the grip operation unit 42, and the first connection body 51 and the second connection body 52. And a connecting portion 53 that connects the two. The connection unit 5 moves the gripping unit 2 so that each gripping piece 21 is pulled out from the cylindrical body 3 when the tip of the gripping operation unit 42 moves so as to approach the gripping unit 102. When the tip of the grip operation part 42 moves so as to be separated from the grip part 102, the grip part 2 is moved so that each grip piece 21 is inserted into the cylindrical body 3.

第1接続体51は、把持部2に連結される先端部511が可撓性(柔軟性)を有して形成される一方、連結部52に連結される基端部512が長尺で且つ剛性を有して形成されている。これにより、可撓性を有する筒状体3の中間部33が湾曲している状態においても、第1接続体51の先端部511が筒状体3の中間部33に沿って変形できるため、接続部5は、把持操作部42の可動を把持部2に伝達できる。   The first connecting body 51 is formed such that a distal end portion 511 coupled to the grip portion 2 has flexibility (flexibility), while a proximal end portion 512 coupled to the coupling portion 52 is long and It is formed with rigidity. Thereby, even in the state where the intermediate portion 33 of the cylindrical body 3 having flexibility is curved, the distal end portion 511 of the first connection body 51 can be deformed along the intermediate portion 33 of the cylindrical body 3. The connection unit 5 can transmit the movement of the grip operation unit 42 to the grip unit 2.

第2接続体52は、一端部が把持操作部42に枢着され、他端部が連結部53に枢着される剛性のリンク部材521を備える。また、連結部53は、第1接続体51が長手方向を中心に回転できるように、作業者に操作される回転操作部531と、回転操作部531の操作を第1接続体51に伝達させるベベルギア機構532とを備える。   The second connection body 52 includes a rigid link member 521 whose one end is pivotally attached to the grip operation portion 42 and whose other end is pivotally attached to the connecting portion 53. Further, the connecting portion 53 transmits the rotation operation portion 531 operated by the operator and the operation of the rotation operation portion 531 to the first connection body 51 so that the first connection body 51 can rotate around the longitudinal direction. A bevel gear mechanism 532.

取付部6は、取付部本体61の基端側に配置され、操作棒100の装着部101に装着される被装着部62を備える。そして、取付部6は、筒状体3の先端部31を取付部本体61に固定させる先端固定部63と、筒状体3の基端部32を取付部本体61に固定させる基端固定部64とを備える。   The mounting portion 6 includes a mounted portion 62 that is disposed on the proximal end side of the mounting portion main body 61 and is mounted on the mounting portion 101 of the operation rod 100. The attachment portion 6 includes a distal end fixing portion 63 that fixes the distal end portion 31 of the cylindrical body 3 to the attachment portion main body 61, and a proximal end fixing portion that fixes the proximal end portion 32 of the cylindrical body 3 to the attachment portion main body 61. 64.

また、取付部6は、先端固定部63を基端固定部64に対して変位可能に構成されると共に、先端固定部63を所定の位置で維持すべく、先端固定部63を取付部本体61に締結させる締結手段65が設けられる。これにより、筒状体3の先端部31の軸心方向と、筒状体3の基端部32の軸心方向とは、中間部33を介して傾斜可能に構成されている。   The attachment portion 6 is configured to be able to displace the distal end fixing portion 63 with respect to the proximal end fixing portion 64 and to fix the distal end fixing portion 63 at a predetermined position. Fastening means 65 for fastening to is provided. Thereby, the axial center direction of the front-end | tip part 31 of the cylindrical body 3 and the axial center direction of the base end part 32 of the cylindrical body 3 are comprised so that inclination through the intermediate part 33 is possible.

本実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具の構成については以上の通りであり、次に、本実施形態に係る把持工具1の作用について説明する。   The configurations of the gripping tool 1 and the indirect hot tool according to the present embodiment are as described above. Next, the operation of the gripping tool 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

まず、操作棒100の装着部101に取付部6の被装着部62を装着させると共に、操作棒100のグリップ部102に操作部4の固定部41を固定させる。そして、先端固定部63を取付部本体61の先端部を中心に(図3(a)のG矢印方向に)回動させて、締結手段65により、先端固定部63を所定の位置で維持させる。これにより、図3(a)に示すように筒状体3の先端部31の軸心方向と、筒状体3の基端部32の軸心方向とは、可撓性を有する中間部33を介して傾斜している。   First, the mounted portion 62 of the mounting portion 6 is mounted on the mounting portion 101 of the operating rod 100, and the fixing portion 41 of the operating portion 4 is fixed to the grip portion 102 of the operating rod 100. Then, the distal end fixing portion 63 is rotated around the distal end portion of the attachment portion main body 61 (in the direction of arrow G in FIG. 3A), and the distal end fixing portion 63 is maintained at a predetermined position by the fastening means 65. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 3A, the axial direction of the distal end portion 31 of the cylindrical body 3 and the axial direction of the proximal end portion 32 of the cylindrical body 3 are flexible intermediate portions 33. Is inclined through.

そして、把持操作部42の先端部がグリップ部102に接近するように(図2(a)のA矢印方向に)力を加えると、接続部5が先端側に向けて(図2(a)のC矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体3の内部から外部に向けて(図3(b)のH矢印方向に)抜け出る。すると、各把持片21が弾性力により、各把持片21の先端部同士が離反する。これにより、図3(b)に示すように、把持部2が開くため、対象物Xを各把持片21間に配置できる。   Then, when a force is applied so that the distal end portion of the grip operation portion 42 approaches the grip portion 102 (in the direction of the arrow A in FIG. 2A), the connection portion 5 is directed toward the distal end side (FIG. 2A). And the gripping pieces 21 come out from the inside of the cylindrical body 3 toward the outside (in the direction of the arrow H in FIG. 3B). Then, the respective gripping pieces 21 are separated from each other by the elastic force of the gripping pieces 21. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3B, the grip portion 2 is opened, so that the object X can be disposed between the grip pieces 21.

その後、把持操作部42に加えていた力を解除すると、付勢手段43により、把持操作部42の先端部がグリップ部102から離反する(図2(a)のB矢印方向に可動する)。これにより、接続部5が基端側に向けて(図2(a)のD矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体3の外部から内部に向けて(図4(a)のI矢印方向に)挿し入る。   Thereafter, when the force applied to the grip operation unit 42 is released, the urging means 43 causes the tip of the grip operation unit 42 to move away from the grip unit 102 (movable in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 2A). Thereby, the connection part 5 moves toward the base end side (in the direction of arrow D in FIG. 2A), and each gripping piece 21 faces from the outside to the inside of the cylindrical body 3 (FIG. 4A). (In the direction of arrow I).

すると、各把持片21が筒状体3と摺接するため、各把持片21の弾性力に反して、各把持片21の先端部同士が接近し、把持部2が閉じるため、図4(a)に示すように、各把持片21間に配置された対象物Xが各把持片21で把持される。このとき、各把持片21の係止部211が対象物Xを先端側から係止すると共に、先端側同士が基端側同士よりも互いに離間するように、各把持片が配置されているため、対象物Xを各把持片21が基端側から係止する。   Then, since each gripping piece 21 is in sliding contact with the cylindrical body 3, the tip portions of the gripping pieces 21 approach each other against the elastic force of each gripping piece 21, and the gripping part 2 closes. ), The object X disposed between the gripping pieces 21 is gripped by the gripping pieces 21. At this time, the holding portions 211 of the gripping pieces 21 lock the object X from the distal end side, and the gripping pieces are arranged so that the distal end sides are separated from each other than the proximal end sides. The object X locks the object X from the base end side.

そして、回転操作部531を(図2(a)のE両矢印方向、図4(b)のK両矢印方向に)回転させると、第1接続体51が長手方向を中心に(図2(a)のF両矢印方向、図4(b)のL両矢印方向に)回転する。これにより、把持部2が筒状体3に対して筒状体3の(先端部31)の軸心方向を中心に(図4(a)のJ両矢印方向に)回転する。   Then, when the rotation operation unit 531 is rotated (in the E double arrow direction in FIG. 2A and in the K double arrow direction in FIG. 4B), the first connection body 51 is centered on the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 2 ( It rotates in the direction of the F double arrow in a) and the direction of the L double arrow in FIG. As a result, the grip portion 2 rotates with respect to the cylindrical body 3 around the axial direction of the (tip portion 31) of the cylindrical body 3 (in the direction of the J double arrow in FIG. 4A).

以上より、本実施形態に係る把持工具1によれば、筒状に形成される筒状体3が各把持片21を抜くのに伴って、各把持片21の先端部同士が離反するため、対象物Xを各把持片21間に配置できる。そして、筒状体3が各把持片21を挿すのに伴って、各把持片21の先端部同士が接近するため、各把持片21間に配置された対象物Xが各把持片21で把持される。   As described above, according to the gripping tool 1 according to the present embodiment, as the cylindrical body 3 formed in a cylindrical shape pulls out the gripping pieces 21, the tip portions of the gripping pieces 21 are separated from each other. The object X can be disposed between the gripping pieces 21. As the cylindrical body 3 inserts each gripping piece 21, the tip portions of the gripping pieces 21 approach each other, so that the object X disposed between the gripping pieces 21 is gripped by the gripping pieces 21. Is done.

このとき、各把持片21の先端側には、内方に突出する係止部211が設けられているため、把持した対象物Xを各係止部211が先端側から係止する。また、先端側同士が基端側同士よりも互いに離間するように、各把持片21が配置されているため、把持した対象物Xを把持片21が基端側から係止する。したがって、把持した対象物Xを各係止部211が先端側からも係止すると共に、把持した対象物Xを各把持片21が基端側から係止するため、対象物Xを位置決めさせて把持することができる。   At this time, since the locking portions 211 projecting inward are provided on the distal end side of each gripping piece 21, the respective locking portions 211 lock the gripped object X from the distal end side. Further, since the grip pieces 21 are arranged so that the distal end sides are separated from each other than the proximal end sides, the grip piece 21 locks the gripped object X from the proximal end side. Accordingly, each of the locking portions 211 locks the gripped target object X from the distal end side, and each gripping piece 21 locks the gripped target object X from the base end side. It can be gripped.

また、本実施形態に係る把持工具1によれば、接続部5が把持部2と操作部4とを接続しているため、操作部4が操作されるのに伴って、把持部2と筒状体3とが軸心方向で相対変位し、その結果、把持片21,…同士を接離させることができる。そして、接続部5が軸心方向を中心に回転することで、把持部2が筒状体3に対して軸心方向を中心に回転できる。これにより、対象物Xを把持した状態で回転させることができるため、例えば、対象物Xがボルトやナットの場合、把持した状態で螺子回しをすることができる。   In addition, according to the gripping tool 1 according to the present embodiment, since the connection unit 5 connects the gripping unit 2 and the operation unit 4, the gripping unit 2 and the cylinder are operated as the operation unit 4 is operated. As a result, the gripping pieces 21 can be moved toward and away from each other. And the holding part 2 can rotate centering on an axial direction with respect to the cylindrical body 3 because the connection part 5 rotates centering on an axial direction. Accordingly, since the object X can be rotated while being gripped, for example, when the object X is a bolt or a nut, the screw can be rotated while being gripped.

また、本実施形態に係る把持工具1によれば、把持片21,…が四つ設けられているため、対象物を四点で支持して把持することができる。したがって、対象物Xをより確実に位置決めさせて把持することができる。   Further, according to the gripping tool 1 according to the present embodiment, since the four gripping pieces 21 are provided, the object can be supported and gripped at four points. Therefore, the object X can be more reliably positioned and gripped.

なお、本発明に係る把持工具及び間接活線工具は、上記した実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。また、下記する各種の変更例に係る構成や方法等を任意に選択して、上記した実施形態に係る構成や方法等に採用してもよいことは勿論である。   Note that the gripping tool and the indirect hot wire tool according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is needless to say that various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Moreover, it is needless to say that configurations, methods, and the like according to various modifications described below may be arbitrarily selected and employed in the configurations, methods, and the like according to the above-described embodiments.

例えば、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、各把持片21が筒状体3から抜出されるのに伴って、各把持片21の弾性力により、各把持片21の先端部同士が離反すると共に、各把持片21が筒状体3に挿入されるのに伴って、各把持片21の弾性力に反して、各把持片21の先端部同士が接近する場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られない。   For example, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect hot wire tool according to the above-described embodiment, as each gripping piece 21 is extracted from the cylindrical body 3, each gripping piece 21 has an elastic force. A case where the tip portions of the gripping pieces 21 approach each other against the elastic force of each gripping piece 21 as the gripping pieces 21 are inserted into the cylindrical body 3 while the tip portions are separated from each other. Although described, it is not limited to such a case.

具体的には、各把持片の先端部同士を離反させるように、各把持片を付勢する付勢体が設けられる場合でもよい。斯かる場合、各把持片が筒状体3から抜出されるのに伴って、付勢体が各把持片を付勢することにより、各把持片の先端部同士が離反すると共に、各把持片が筒状体3に挿入されるのに伴って、付勢体の付勢する力に反して、各把持片の先端部同士が接近するように構成される。   Specifically, a case where a biasing body that biases each gripping piece so as to separate the front end portions of each gripping piece may be provided. In such a case, as each gripping piece is pulled out from the cylindrical body 3, the urging body biases each gripping piece, so that the tip portions of the gripping pieces are separated from each other, and each gripping piece is Is inserted into the cylindrical body 3, and the tip portions of the gripping pieces are configured to approach each other against the force of the biasing body.

さらには、各把持片がカム機構を介して筒状体に案内される場合でもよい。斯かる場合、例えば、各把持片にカムフォロアが設けられ、筒状体の内周部に、当該カムローラを案内するカムレール(カム溝)が設けられることで、各把持片が筒状体から抜出されるのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が離反すると共に、各把持片が筒状体に挿入されるのに伴って、各把持片の先端部同士が接近するように構成される。   Furthermore, each gripping piece may be guided to the cylindrical body via a cam mechanism. In such a case, for example, each gripping piece is provided with a cam follower, and a cam rail (cam groove) for guiding the cam roller is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the cylindrical body, whereby each gripping piece is extracted from the cylindrical body. Accordingly, the tip portions of the gripping pieces are separated from each other, and the tip portions of the gripping pieces are brought closer to each other as the gripping pieces are inserted into the cylindrical body.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、把持部2が四つの把持片21,…を備える場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られない。例えば、把持部は、把持片を二つ備える場合でもよく、また、把持片を三つ備える場合でもよく、さらには、把持片を五つ以上備える場合でもよい。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect live tool according to the above-described embodiment, the case where the gripping portion 2 includes the four gripping pieces 21,... Is not limited to such a case. For example, the gripping unit may include two gripping pieces, may include three gripping pieces, or may include five or more gripping pieces.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、各把持片21が長尺な板状に形成される場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られない。例えば、各把持片は、把持する対象物Xに応じて密着可能な形状で形成されることで、対象物を把持する際に、対象物を取り囲んで収容するように構成される場合でもよい。   In the gripping tool 1 and the indirect hot wire tool according to the above-described embodiment, the case where each gripping piece 21 is formed in a long plate shape has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a case. For example, each gripping piece may be configured to be in close contact with the target object X to be gripped, so as to surround and accommodate the target object when gripping the target object.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、先端側同士が基端側同士よりも互いに離間するように各把持片21が配置されることで、各把持片21が対象物Xを基端側から係止する場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られず、対象物Xの形状によっては、筒状体3の先端部31が対象物Xを基端側から係止する場合でもよく、また、各把持片が筒状体から完全に抜け出た状態で互いに平行となるように配置されると共に、各把持片が対象物を把持した際に、筒状体3の先端部31が対象物Xを基端側から係止する場合でもよい。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect live tool according to the above-described embodiment, each gripping piece 21 is targeted by arranging the gripping pieces 21 so that the distal end sides are separated from each other than the proximal end sides. Although the case where the object X is locked from the base end side has been described, the present invention is not limited to such a case, and depending on the shape of the object X, the distal end portion 31 of the cylindrical body 3 locks the object X from the base end side. In addition, the gripping pieces are arranged so as to be parallel to each other in a state where the gripping pieces are completely removed from the cylindrical body, and when the gripping pieces grip the object, the tip of the cylindrical body 3 The case where the part 31 latches the target object X from the base end side may be sufficient.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、固定部41に枢着された把持操作部42の先端部がグリップ部102に接近するように操作されることで、接続部5が先端側に向けて移動し、各把持片21が筒状体3から抜けるように移動する場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られない。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect live tool according to the above embodiment, the connecting portion is operated by operating the tip of the gripping operation portion 42 pivotally attached to the fixing portion 41 so as to approach the grip portion 102. Although the case where 5 moves toward the front end side and each gripping piece 21 moves so as to come out of the cylindrical body 3 has been described, it is not limited to such a case.

例えば、図5(a)に示すように、操作部400の把持操作部420の先端部がグリップ102に接近するように(図5(a)のM矢印方向に)操作されることで、接続部5が基端側に向けて(図5(a)のP矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体3に挿されるように移動する一方、把持操作部420の先端部がグリップ102から離反するように(図5(a)のN矢印方向に)戻されることで、接続部5が先端側に向けて(図5(a)のQ矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体3から抜けるように移動する場合でもよい。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the connection is made by operating the tip of the grip operation unit 420 of the operation unit 400 so as to approach the grip 102 (in the direction of the arrow M in FIG. 5A). The portion 5 moves toward the proximal end (in the direction of arrow P in FIG. 5A) and moves so that each gripping piece 21 is inserted into the cylindrical body 3, while the distal end portion of the gripping operation portion 420 is moved. Returning away from the grip 102 (in the direction of the N arrow in FIG. 5A), the connecting portion 5 moves toward the tip (in the direction of the Q arrow in FIG. 5A), and each grip It may be a case where the piece 21 moves so as to come out of the cylindrical body 3.

さらに、図5(b)に示すように、操作部401は、固定部411の挿通孔の内部を軸心方向及び周方向でスライド可能な把持操作部421を備える場合でもよい。斯かる構成によれば、把持操作部421を軸心方向で(図5(b)のR両矢印方向で)スライドすることにより、接続部5を介して、各把持片21が筒状体3に抜き挿しされるように移動でき、また、把持操作部421を周方向で(図5(b)のS両矢印方向で)スライドすることにより、接続部5を介して、把持部2が筒状体3に対して回転できる。   Furthermore, as illustrated in FIG. 5B, the operation unit 401 may include a grip operation unit 421 that can slide in the axial direction and the circumferential direction inside the insertion hole of the fixing unit 411. According to such a configuration, each gripping piece 21 is connected to the cylindrical body 3 via the connection portion 5 by sliding the grip operation portion 421 in the axial direction (in the direction of the R double arrow in FIG. 5B). Can be moved so that it can be inserted and removed, and by sliding the grip operation portion 421 in the circumferential direction (in the direction of the S double arrow in FIG. 5B), the grip portion 2 can be It can rotate with respect to the body 3.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、連結部53がベベルギア機構532を備えることで、第1接続体51が第2接続体52に対して長手方向を中心に回転可能に構成される場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られず、要するに、第1接続体51が第2接続体52に対して長手方向を中心に回転可能に構成されていればよい。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect hot wire tool according to the above embodiment, the connecting portion 53 includes the bevel gear mechanism 532 so that the first connecting body 51 rotates around the longitudinal direction with respect to the second connecting body 52. Although the case where it was comprised was demonstrated, it is not restricted to such a case, In short, the 1st connection body 51 should just be comprised so that it can rotate centering on a longitudinal direction with respect to the 2nd connection body 52. FIG.

例えば、図5(c)に示すように、連結部530は、第2接続体52に連結される連結本体530aと、連結本体530aに長手方向を中心に回転可能に接続される回転操作部530bとを備える場合でもよい。斯かる構成によれば、回転操作部530bを長手方向を中心に(図5(c)のT両矢印方向に)回転させることで、把持部2を筒状体3に対して回転させることができる。   For example, as illustrated in FIG. 5C, the connection unit 530 includes a connection main body 530 a connected to the second connection body 52, and a rotation operation unit 530 b connected to the connection main body 530 a so as to be rotatable about the longitudinal direction. May be provided. According to such a configuration, the grip portion 2 can be rotated with respect to the cylindrical body 3 by rotating the rotation operation portion 530b around the longitudinal direction (in the direction of the T double arrow in FIG. 5C). it can.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、接続部5が把持部2と操作部4とを接続する場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られない。例えば、接続部が筒状体と操作部とを接続し、操作部が操作されることで筒状体を移動することにより、把持部と筒状体とを軸心方向で相対変位させる場合でもよい。   Moreover, although the case where the connection part 5 connects the holding part 2 and the operation part 4 was demonstrated in the holding tool 1 and indirect hot wire tool which concern on the said embodiment, it is not restricted to such a case. For example, even when the connecting portion connects the cylindrical body and the operating portion and the cylindrical portion is moved by operating the operating portion, the gripping portion and the cylindrical body are relatively displaced in the axial direction. Good.

具体的には、図6に示すように、接続部50は、剛性を有する二つのリンク部材501,502を備え、筒状体30と操作部400とを接続する。そして、筒状体30は、全体が剛性を有して形成されると共に、取付部60の挿通孔の内部を軸心方向にスライド可能に構成されている。   Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the connection unit 50 includes two link members 501 and 502 having rigidity, and connects the cylindrical body 30 and the operation unit 400. The cylindrical body 30 is formed with rigidity as a whole, and is configured to be slidable in the axial direction inside the insertion hole of the mounting portion 60.

また、把持部2は、固定手段7を介して操作棒100に固定されている。そして、固定手段7は、把持部2に連結され、筒状体30の内部に先端部が配置される長尺な棒状体71と、操作棒100に固定される操作棒固定部72と、棒状体71と操作棒固定部72とを連結する連結部73とを備える。なお、棒状体71は、連結部73に対して長手方向を中心に回転可能に接続されると共に、作業者に操作される回転操作部711が基端側に設けられている。   Further, the grip portion 2 is fixed to the operation rod 100 via the fixing means 7. The fixing means 7 is connected to the grip portion 2 and has a long rod-like body 71 whose tip is disposed inside the cylindrical body 30, an operation rod fixing portion 72 fixed to the operation rod 100, and a rod-like shape A connecting portion 73 that connects the body 71 and the operating rod fixing portion 72 is provided. The rod-like body 71 is connected to the connecting portion 73 so as to be rotatable about the longitudinal direction, and a rotation operation portion 711 operated by an operator is provided on the base end side.

斯かる構成によれば、操作部400の把持操作部420の先端部がグリップ部102に接近するように(図6のA’矢印方向に)操作されることで、筒状体30が基端側に向けて(図6のC’矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体30から抜かれる一方、把持操作部420の先端部がグリップ部102から離反するように(図6のB’矢印方向に)戻されることで、筒状体30が先端側に向けて(図6のD’矢印方向に)移動し、各把持片21が筒状体30に挿される。   According to such a configuration, the tubular body 30 is moved to the proximal end by being operated so that the distal end portion of the grip operation portion 420 of the operation portion 400 approaches the grip portion 102 (in the direction of the arrow A ′ in FIG. 6). 6 to the side (in the direction of the arrow C ′ in FIG. 6), each gripping piece 21 is pulled out from the cylindrical body 30, while the tip of the gripping operation part 420 is separated from the grip part 102 (FIG. 6). (In the direction of arrow B ′), the cylindrical body 30 moves toward the distal end (in the direction of arrow D ′ in FIG. 6), and each gripping piece 21 is inserted into the cylindrical body 30.

これにより、各把持片21が筒状体30に抜き挿しされるため、把持部2を開閉でき、その結果、各把持片21で対象物Xを把持できる。さらに、棒状体71の回転操作部711を操作することで、棒状体71を長手方向を中心に(図6のE’両矢印方向に)回転させることで、把持部2を筒状体30に対して回転させることもできる。   Thereby, since each grip piece 21 is inserted into and removed from the cylindrical body 30, the grip portion 2 can be opened and closed, and as a result, the object X can be gripped by each grip piece 21. Further, by operating the rotation operation portion 711 of the rod-shaped body 71, the rod-shaped body 71 is rotated around the longitudinal direction (in the direction of the double arrow E 'in FIG. 6), whereby the grip portion 2 is moved to the cylindrical body 30. It can also be rotated.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1においては、操作部4が設けられる場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られず、例えば、操作棒に操作部が設けられている場合には、接続部5を操作棒の操作部に接続する場合でもよい。要するに、把持工具において、操作部は必須の構成ではない。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 according to the above embodiment, the case where the operation unit 4 is provided has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a case. For example, when the operation unit is provided on the operation rod, the connection unit 5 may be connected to the operating portion of the operating rod. In short, the operation unit is not an essential component in the gripping tool.

また、上記実施形態に係る把持工具1及び間接活線工具においては、操作棒100に把持工具1が着脱可能に構成される場合を説明したが、斯かる場合に限られず、操作棒と把持工具とが一体的に形成される場合でもよい。具体的には、間接活線工具は、長尺な工具本体の先端側に配置され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片を有する把持部と、工具本体の基端側に配置され、把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部とを備える場合でもよい。   Further, in the gripping tool 1 and the indirect live tool according to the above-described embodiment, the case where the gripping tool 1 is configured to be detachable from the operation rod 100 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a case. May be formed integrally with each other. Specifically, the indirect live tool is disposed on the distal end side of a long tool body, and has a gripping portion having a plurality of gripping pieces that can be contacted and separated to grip an object, and a proximal end side of the tool body. It may be provided with an operation part which is arranged and operated in order to make a grip piece contact and separate.

1…把持工具、2…把持部、3…筒状体、4…操作部、5…接続部、6…取付部、21…把持片、211…係止部、100…操作棒、X…対象物   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Gripping tool, 2 ... Gripping part, 3 ... Cylindrical body, 4 ... Operation part, 5 ... Connection part, 6 ... Attachment part, 21 ... Holding piece, 211 ... Locking part, 100 ... Operation rod, X ... Object object

Claims (4)

先端工具を着脱可能に構成された装着部を先端部に有する間接活線作業用の操作棒に取り付けられて、対象物を把持するための把持工具において、
対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片であって、把持した対象物を先端側から係止すべく、内方に突出する係止部を先端側に備えた複数の把持片を有する把持部と、
筒状に形成され、各把持片を抜き挿しする筒状体であって、各把持片を抜くのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を離反させる一方、各把持片を挿すのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を接近させる筒状体と、
筒状体を操作棒に取り付けるための取付部であって、操作棒の装着部に着脱可能に構成される取付部と、
把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部であって、操作棒の基端側に着脱可能に構成される固定部を有する操作部と、
操作部が操作されるのに伴って把持部と筒状体とを軸心方向で相対変位させるべく、把持部と操作部とを接続する棒状の接続部であって、取付部及び固定部が操作棒に取り付けられた状態で、操作棒の外側で該操作棒に対して並列に配置される接続部と、
を備えることを特徴とする把持工具。
In a gripping tool for gripping a target object attached to an operation bar for indirect live-line work having a mounting portion configured to be detachable at the tip tool ,
A plurality of gripping pieces that can be brought into and out of contact with each other for gripping an object, and a plurality of gripping pieces that are provided with locking portions protruding inwardly on the tip side in order to lock the gripped object from the tip side. Having a gripping part;
A cylindrical body that is formed in a cylindrical shape and inserts and removes each gripping piece. As each gripping piece is pulled out, the tips of the gripping pieces are separated from each other, while each gripping piece is inserted. A cylindrical body that brings the tip portions of the gripping pieces closer to each other;
An attachment portion for attaching the cylindrical body to the operation rod, the attachment portion configured to be detachable from the attachment portion of the operation rod;
An operation unit that is operated to bring the gripping pieces into and out of contact with each other, the operation unit having a fixing unit configured to be detachable on the proximal end side of the operation rod;
A rod-like connecting portion that connects the gripping portion and the operation portion to relatively displace the gripping portion and the cylindrical body in the axial direction as the operation portion is operated. A connection portion arranged in parallel to the operation rod outside the operation rod in a state attached to the operation rod;
A gripping tool comprising:
持部は、接続部が軸心方向を中心に回転することで、筒状体に対して軸心方向を中心に回転可能に構成される請求項1に記載の把持工具。 Bunch lifting unit, by connection portion is rotated about the axial direction, the gripping tool according to rotatably configured claim 1 about the axial direction relative to the tubular body. 把持片は、少なくとも三つ設けられる請求項1又は2に記載の把持工具   The gripping tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least three gripping pieces are provided. 長尺な工具本体の先端側に配置され、対象物を把持すべく接離可能な複数の把持片を有する把持部と、工具本体の基端側に配置され、把持片同士を接離させるために操作される操作部とを備える間接活線工具において、
工具本体は、
絶縁性を有する操作棒と、
筒状に形成され、各把持片を抜き挿しする筒状体であって、各把持片を抜くのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を離反させる一方、各把持片を挿すのに伴って各把持片の先端部同士を接近させる筒状体と、
筒状体を操作棒に取り付けるための取付部であって、操作棒の先端部に取り付けられた取付部と、
操作部が操作されるのに伴って把持部と筒状体とを軸心方向で相対変位させるべく、把持部又は筒状体と操作部とを接続する棒状の接続部と
を備え、
各把持片は、把持した対象物を先端側から係止すべく、内方に突出する係止部を先端側に備え、
操作部は、操作棒の基端側に取り付けられた固定部を有し、
接続部は、操作棒に取り付けられた取付部及び固定部によって支持され、操作棒の外側で該操作棒に対して並列に配置されていることを特徴とする間接活線工具。
A gripping part having a plurality of gripping pieces that are arranged on the distal end side of a long tool body and that can be moved toward and away from the object, and a proximal end side of the tool body to bring the gripping pieces into and out of contact with each other. In an indirect hot-wire tool provided with an operation unit operated by
The tool body is
An operating rod having insulating properties;
A cylindrical body that is formed in a cylindrical shape and inserts and removes each gripping piece. As each gripping piece is pulled out, the tips of the gripping pieces are separated from each other, while each gripping piece is inserted. A cylindrical body that brings the tip portions of the gripping pieces closer to each other;
An attachment portion for attaching the cylindrical body to the operation rod, and an attachment portion attached to the distal end portion of the operation rod;
A rod- like connecting portion for connecting the gripping portion or the cylindrical body and the operation portion to relatively displace the gripping portion and the cylindrical body in the axial direction as the operation portion is operated ;
With
Each gripping piece is provided with a locking portion protruding inward on the tip side in order to lock the gripped object from the tip side,
The operation part has a fixing part attached to the base end side of the operation rod,
The connection part is supported by an attachment part and a fixing part attached to the operation rod, and is arranged in parallel to the operation rod on the outside of the operation rod .
JP2010003248A 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Gripping tool and indirect hot line tool Expired - Fee Related JP5518495B2 (en)

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