JP5306368B2 - ポリエーテルアミン類を有する熱可塑性ポリアミド - Google Patents
ポリエーテルアミン類を有する熱可塑性ポリアミド Download PDFInfo
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- JP5306368B2 JP5306368B2 JP2010538625A JP2010538625A JP5306368B2 JP 5306368 B2 JP5306368 B2 JP 5306368B2 JP 2010538625 A JP2010538625 A JP 2010538625A JP 2010538625 A JP2010538625 A JP 2010538625A JP 5306368 B2 JP5306368 B2 JP 5306368B2
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DTSDBGVDESRKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCNCCN DTSDBGVDESRKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHJCZOMOUCUAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MHJCZOMOUCUAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HYBLFDUGSBOMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-1,4-diene Chemical class CCCC=CCC=C HYBLFDUGSBOMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940086560 pentaerythrityl tetrastearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002979 perylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003703 phosphorus containing inorganic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001484 poly(alkylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006139 poly(hexamethylene adipamide-co-hexamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006128 poly(nonamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HHJJPFYGIRKQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;oxido-oxo-phenylphosphanium Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][P+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HHJJPFYGIRKQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005201 tetramethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BPSKTAWBYDTMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane-1,13-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCCN BPSKTAWBYDTMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005199 trimethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/02—Polyamines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Description
ABポリマー:
PA4 ピロリドン
PA6 ε−カプロラクタム
PA7 エタノラクタム
PA8 カプリロラクタム
PA9 9−アミノペラルゴン酸
PA11 11−アミノウンデンカン酸
PA12 ラウロラクタム
AA/BBポリマー
PA46 テトラメチレンジアミン、アジピン酸
PA66 ヘキサメチレンジアミン、アジピン酸
PA69 ヘキサメチレンジアミン、アゼライン酸
PA610 ヘキサメチレンジアミン、セバシン酸
PA612 ヘキサメチレンジアミン、デカンジカルボン酸
PA613 ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ウンデカンジカルボン酸
PA1212 1,12−ドデカンジアミン、デカンジカルボン酸
PA1313 1,13−ジアミノトリデカン、ウンデカンジカルボン酸
PA6T ヘキサメチレンジアミン、テレフタル酸
PA9T ノニルジアミン/テレフタル酸
PA MXD6 m−キシリレンジアミン、アジピン酸
PA6I ヘキサメチレンジアミン、イソフタル酸
PA6−3−T トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、テレフタル酸
PA6/6T (PA6およびPA6T参照)
PA6/66 (PA6およびPA66参照)
PA6/12 (PA6およびPA12参照)
PA66/6/610 (PA66、PA6およびPA610参照)
PA6I/6T (PA6IおよびPA6T参照)
PA PACM12 ジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン、ラウロラクタム
PA6I/6T/PACM PA6I/6T+ジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン
PA12/MACMI ラウロラクタム、ジメチルジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン、イソフタル酸
PA12/MACMT ラウロラクタム、ジメチルジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン、テレフタル酸
PA PDA−T フェニレンジアミン、テレフタル酸
ただし、上述のポリアミド類の混合物を使用することもできる。
C1−C30、特にC1−C18−アルキル基を有するジエタノールアルキルアミン、
ジエタノールアミン、
ジプロパノールアミン、
ジイソプロパノールアミン、
ジブタノールアミン、
ジペンタノールアミン、
ジヘキサノールアミン、
N−メチルジエタノールアミン、
N−メチルジプロパノールアミン、
N−メチルジイソプロパノールアミン、
N−メチルジブタノールアミン、
N−メチルジペンタノールアミン、
N−メチルジヘキサノールアミン、
N−エチルジエタノールアミン、
N−エチルジプロパノールアミン、
N−エチルジイソプロパノールアミン、
N−エチルジブタノールアミン、
N−エチルジペンタノールアミン、
N−エチルジヘキサノールアミン、
N−プロピルジエタノールアミン、
N−プロピルジプロパノールアミン、
N−プロピルジイソプロパノールアミン、
N−プロピルジブタノールアミン、
N−プロピルジペンタノールアミン、
N−プロピルジヘキサノールアミン、
ジエタノールエチルアミン、
ジエタノールプロピルアミン、
ジエタノールメチルアミン、
ジプロパノールメチルアミン、
シクロヘキサノールジエタノールアミン、
ジシクロヘキサノールエタノールアミン、
シクロヘキシルジエタノールアミン、
ジシクロヘキシルジエタノールアミン、
ジシクロヘキサノールエチルアミン、
ベンジルジエタノールアミン、
ジベンジルエタノールアミン、
ベンジルジプロパノールアミン、
トリペンタノールアミン、
トリヘキサノールアミン、
エチルヘキシルエタノールアミン、
オクタデシルジエタノールアミン、
ポリエタノールアミン類
である。
トリメタノールアミン、
トリエタノールアミン、
トリプロパノールアミン、
トリイソプロパノールアミン、
トリブタノールアミン、
トリペンタノールアミン、
またはそれに由来する誘導体である。
R2−R5はC2〜C6、好ましくはC2およびC3、例えば、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシエチルブチレンジアミン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシプロピルエチレンジアミン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシイソプロピルエチレンジアミン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシプロピルブチレンジアミン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラヒドロキシイソプロピルブチレンジアミンであるのが好ましい。
一般式
を有する少なくとも1つのトリアルカノールアミンの分子間重縮合により得られる。
R1およびR2は、アルキル基、置換アルキル基、または置換トリアゾール基であって、R1およびR2の基は同一または異なってよく、
R3は、アルキル基、置換アルキル基、アルコキシ基または置換アミノ基]
の化合物を好ましくは使用することができる。
R4、R5、R7およびR8は互いに独立して、独自に置換基(これらのうち少なくとも1個は嵩高い基)を有することのできるC1−C8−アルキル基であり、
R6は、1〜10個の炭素原子を有し、その主鎖もC−O結合を有する二価脂肪族基]
の化合物である。
2,2′−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、1,6−ヘキサンジオールビス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、ジステアリル3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、2,6,7−トリオキサ−1−ホスファビシクロ[2.2.2]oct−4−イルメチル3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロ−シンナメート、3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル−3,5−ジステアリルチオトリアジルアミン、2−(2′−ヒドロキシ−3′−ヒドロキシ−3′,5′−ジ−tert−ブチルフェニル)−5−クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシメチルフェノール、1,3,5−トリメチル−2,4,6−トリス(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−ベンジル)ベンゼン、4,4′−メチレンビス(2,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−ベンジルジメチルアミン。
(X−(CH2)n)k−Si−(O−CmH2m+1)4-k
[式中、置換基は以下の通り規定される
Xは、NH2−、
nは、2〜10、好ましくは3〜4の整数であり、
mは、1〜5、好ましくは1〜2の整数であり、
kは、1〜3の整数、好ましくは1]
の化合物である。
<20μm 99.5質量%
<10μm 99質量%
<5μm 85質量%
<3μm 60質量%
<2μm 43質量%
である。
1. 40〜99質量%の2〜8個の炭素原子を有する少なくとも1個のα−オレフィン、
2. 0〜50質量%のジエン、
3. 0〜45質量%のアクリル酸またはメタクリル酸のC1−C12−アルキルエステルまたはこうしたエステル類の混合物、
4. 0〜40質量%のエチレン性不飽和C2−C20モノまたはジカルボン酸またはこうした酸の官能誘導体、
5. 0〜40質量%のエポキシ基を含むモノマーおよび
6. 0〜5質量%のフリーラジカル重合が可能な他のモノマー類
であって、構成要素3)〜5)の全体が構成要素1)〜6)に対して少なくとも1〜45質量%である。
25〜85質量%、好ましくは35〜80質量%のエチレン、
14.9〜72質量%、好ましくは19.8〜63質量%の1−オクテンまたは1−ブテンまたはプロピレンまたはこれらの混合物、
0.1〜3質量%、好ましくは0.2〜2質量%のエチレン性不飽和モノまたはジカルボン酸またはこうした酸の官能性誘導体
から構成される組成物は特に好ましい。
mおよびnは、0または1、
AおよびBは、C1−C4−アルキルまたはフェニル置換第3級炭素原子、
R1、R2は、水素または適切であれば1〜3個のフェニル基で置換できるオルト位またはパラ位のC1−C6−アルキル基、ハロゲン、カルボキシ基または前記カルボキシ基の遷移金属塩、
R3、R4は、mとnの合計が1の場合は、水素またはオルト位またはパラ位のメチル基、またはmとnの合計が0または1の場合は、適切であれば1〜3個のフェニル基で置換できるオルト位またはパラ位の第3級C3−C9−アルキル基]
の芳香族第2級アミン類である。
4,4′−ビス(α,α′−tert−オクチル)ジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(α−メチルベンズヒドリル)ジフェニルアミン
4−(1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル)−4′−トリフェニルメチルジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(α,α−p−トリメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
2,4,4′−トリス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
2,2′−ジブロモ−4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−2−カルボキシジフェニルアミンニッケル−4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
2−sec−ブチル−4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−2−(α−メチルヘプチル)ジフェニルアミン
2−(α−メチルペンチル)−4,4′−ジトリチルジフェニルアミン
4−α,α−ジメチルベンジル−4′−イソプロポキシジフェニルアミン
2−(α−メチルヘプチル)−4′−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
2−(α−メチルヘプチル)−4′−トリチルジフェニルアミン
4,4′−ビス(tert−ブチル)ジフェニルアミン、および
家庭用品、電子部品、医療機器、自動車部品、電気製品のハウジング、自動車の電子部品のハウジング、ハンドル周辺品、ドアパネル、テールゲート、スポイラー、インレットマニホールド、貯水槽、電気工具ツールのハウジング。
使用する構成要素は以下の通りである。
ISO307に準拠した25℃の96質量%濃度の硫酸中の0.5質量%濃度溶液中で測定した場合、固有粘度VZが180mL/gのナイロン−6(BASF AGのUltramid(登録商標)B32Eを使用した)。
トリエタノールアミン(TEA)またはトリイソプロパノールアミン(TIPA)2000gおよび次亜リン酸の50%濃度水溶液13.5gを、撹拌器、蒸留ブリッジ、ガス注入チューブおよび内部温度計を備えた4ネックのフラスコに最初に入れ、この混合物を230℃に加熱した。約220℃で縮合が緩徐に始まり、縮合物が形成された。この反応混合物を230℃で、第1表に記載の時間攪拌し、反応液中に生成された縮合物を、中等度の流量の窒素をストリッパーガスとして使用して、蒸留ブリッジで除去した。記載の反応時間の終了時に、残る縮合物を大気圧よりも低い500mbarで除去した。第1表に記載の時間を過ぎた後、混合物を140℃に冷却し、圧を緩徐かつ段階的に100mbarまで低下させて、残る揮発性画分を除去した。
ポリエーテルアミンポリオール類を、屈折計を検出器として用いてゲル透過クロマトグラフィーにより分析した。ヘキサフルオロイソプロパノール(HEIP)を移動相として使用し、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)を分子量を測定するための標準物質として使用した。
Mw1300g/mol(GPC)のポリエチレンイミン(PEI)。使用した材料はBASF AGのLupasol(登録商標)G20であった。
平均厚さが10μmのグラスファイバー
構成要素C/3:
ステアリン酸カルシウム
構成要素C/4:
1:4の比率のCul/KJ
構成要素C/5:
30%カーボンブラックを入れたポリエチレンのマスターバッチ
成形組成物の製造
構成要素A)〜C)を2軸押し出し機で280℃にて混合し、水浴に押し出した。ペレット化し、乾燥した後、被験試料を射出成形し、試験した(280℃/80℃)。
ISO527−2に従った弾性モジュール
スパイラルパス長は、1.5mmのスパイラルフローを用いて280℃で測定した。
構成要素A/2:
ISO307に従って、VZが130mL/gの半芳香族ナイロン−6/6,Tコポリアミド(比30:70)を構成要素A/2として用いた。
VZが150mL/gのPA 6
構成要素B/1、C/2、C/3およびC/5は実施例の1V〜4と同じであった。
DuPontのFusabond(登録商標)N NM493D、無水マレイン酸で官能化したエチレン−オクテンコポリマー、MFR 1.5g/10′(D1238、190℃/2.16kg)
構成要素C/7:
ASTM D1539−99に従って測定した場合、気孔率170kg/m3が確認されたTimcalのEnsaco 250伝導性カーボンブラック
構成要素C/8:
Naugard(登録商標)445
4,4′−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン
CAS番号:10081−67−1
次亜リン酸ナトリウム
構成要素C/10:
モンタン酸カルシウム
構成要素C/11:
ナイロン−6中の20%濃度のニグロシンのマスターバッチ
生成物の製造
構成要素を2軸押し出し機で溶融温度300〜330℃にて混合した。融解物を水浴に通過させてペレット化した。
構成要素Aは、実施例の5V〜13のA/2に相当した。
第1表を参照
構成要素C/12:
Tafmer(登録商標)MH7010:0.4質量%アクリル酸で官能化したエチレン−ブテンコポリマー
構成要素C/13:
DE−A10 2005 033 147の規格および第1表に従った超分枝鎖ポリカーボネート
構成要素C/14:
OmyaのIT−Extraタルク
構成要素C/3、C/7、C/8およびC/9は、以前の実施例のものに相当した。
CognisのLoxiol(登録商標)VPG861:テトラステアリン酸ペンタエリスリチル
生成物の製造
構成要素を2軸押し出し機で溶融温度300〜330℃にて混合した。融解物を水浴に通過させてペレット化した。
Claims (8)
- 構成要素B)のガラス遷移温度が50℃未満である、請求項1に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物。
- 構成要素B)のOH数が100〜900mg KOH/gである、請求項1または2に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物。
- 構成要素C)として0.01〜30質量%のポリエチレンイミンホモまたはコポリマーを含む、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物。
- 構成要素B)がさらに平均して少なくとも3個のOH官能基を、ポリマーの主要構造を形成するエーテル基およびアミノ基とともに有する、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物。
- 繊維、シートまたはあらゆる種類の成形体の製造のための請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物の使用。
- 請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性成形組成物から得られる繊維、シートまたは成形体。
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JP2005320492A (ja) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂用フィラー分散剤 |
DE102004051241A1 (de) | 2004-10-20 | 2006-05-04 | Basf Ag | Fließfähige Polyamide mit hyperverzweigten Polyestern/Polycarbonaten |
DE102005005847A1 (de) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-10 | Basf Ag | Wärmealterungsbeständige Polyamide |
DE202005021503U1 (de) * | 2005-02-19 | 2008-07-24 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Polymerpulver mit Blockpolyetheramid, Verwendung in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Polymerpulver |
DE102006017592A1 (de) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Rheologiesteuerung stark basischer Flüssigkeiten |
WO2009050094A1 (de) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-23 | Basf Se | Thermoplastische polyester-formmassen, die hochverzweigte polyetheramine enthalten |
-
2008
- 2008-12-15 JP JP2010538625A patent/JP5306368B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-15 AT AT08861838T patent/ATE522577T1/de active
- 2008-12-15 US US12/809,478 patent/US8481652B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-15 MY MYPI2010002533A patent/MY150256A/en unknown
- 2008-12-15 CN CN200880121280.4A patent/CN101903469B/zh active Active
- 2008-12-15 EP EP08861838A patent/EP2227507B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-15 KR KR1020107015916A patent/KR101553724B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-12-15 BR BRPI0821235A patent/BRPI0821235B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-12-15 WO PCT/EP2008/067519 patent/WO2009077492A2/de active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2227507A2 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
JP2011506725A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
WO2009077492A3 (de) | 2009-12-17 |
KR101553724B1 (ko) | 2015-09-16 |
EP2227507B1 (de) | 2011-08-31 |
CN101903469B (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
ES2373007T3 (es) | 2012-01-30 |
CN101903469A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
BRPI0821235B1 (pt) | 2018-12-18 |
US8481652B2 (en) | 2013-07-09 |
WO2009077492A2 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
BRPI0821235A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
MY150256A (en) | 2013-12-31 |
KR20100099300A (ko) | 2010-09-10 |
ATE522577T1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
US20110009566A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
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