JP5209739B2 - 亜鉛を実質的に含有しないプライマーを有するパウダーコーティング用組成物 - Google Patents
亜鉛を実質的に含有しないプライマーを有するパウダーコーティング用組成物Info
- Publication number
- JP5209739B2 JP5209739B2 JP2010543500A JP2010543500A JP5209739B2 JP 5209739 B2 JP5209739 B2 JP 5209739B2 JP 2010543500 A JP2010543500 A JP 2010543500A JP 2010543500 A JP2010543500 A JP 2010543500A JP 5209739 B2 JP5209739 B2 JP 5209739B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phr
- coating system
- epoxy
- epoxy resin
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 25
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 48
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
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- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical class NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QCIYAEYRVFUFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)C(C)O QCIYAEYRVFUFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,5-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCC(C)O OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000196 poly(lauryl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001921 poly-methyl-phenyl-siloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;diiodomethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(I)I BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
- C08G59/4246—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof polymers with carboxylic terminal groups
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- C08G59/621—Phenols
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/249951—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
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Description
本出願は、2008年1月25日出願の米国特許出願第61/023,540号の優先権を主張する。その内容は参照により本明細書中に組み入れられる。
(I)以下の(i)〜(iii)を含み、亜鉛を実質的に含まないエポキシ熱硬化性プライマー
(i)約860〜約930のEEWを有するエポキシ樹脂;
(ii)約200〜約500のヒドロキシル当量を有するポリヒドロキシル官能性フェノール系硬化剤(polyhydroxyl functional phenolic curing agent);および
(iii)充填材、
(II)以下の(i)〜(v)を含む重層エポキシ−ポリエステル熱硬化性トップコート
(i)約520〜約930のEEWを有するエポキシ樹脂;
(ii)約1000〜約1600のEEWを有するエラストマー改質エポキシ樹脂;
(iii)約45mg KOH/g〜約75mg KOH/gの酸価を有するカルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂;
(iv)起泡剤;および
(v)強化用繊維(reinforcing fiber)。
1.方法1 − 鋼は、プライマーおよびトップコートの連続的な塗布後のより理想的な付着のために約220°F〜約380°Fに加熱される。コーティングされた鋼は、その後、複合コーティング層を作製するために再び加熱され、コーティングシステム上での十分な特性の展開がもたらされる。
2Cytec Industries Inc.から市販されている、46mg KOH/g〜51mg KOH/gの酸価および約50℃のTgを有するカルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂。
3The Dow Chemical Companyから市販されている、240〜270のHEWを有し、2%の28-メチルイミダゾール硬化促進剤を含むフェノール系硬化剤。
4Casamid 710は、Thomas Swan & Co.,Ltd.から市販されている置換されたジシアンジアミン硬化剤である。
5Epikure P-108は、Hexion Speciality Chemicalsから市販されている加速型のジシアンジアミンである。
6ベンゾインは、Aceto Corporationから市販されている脱ガス剤である。
7Black Pearls 800は、Cabot Corporationから市販されているカーボンブラック顔料である。
8Tiona 595は、Millennium Chemicalsから市販されている二酸化チタン顔料である。
9Fibertec,Inc.から市販されている、20umの平均粒径中央値を有する白雲母充填剤。
10NYCO Mineralsから市販されている、3.5umの粒径中央値と3のアスペクト比とを有するメタケイ酸カルシウム(珪灰石)充填剤。
11K-White TC720は、Tayca Corporationから市販されている、ケイ酸マグネシウム(タルク)耐食性顔料である。
12AZO77Hは、U.S.Zinc.から市販されている酸化亜鉛顔料である。
13Zinc dust64は、Zinc Corporation of Americaによって製造されており、The Cary Companyによって流通されている、亜鉛粉末である。
2CVC Specialty Chemicals,Inc.から市販されている、1250〜1500のEEWを有するCTBN改質エポキシ樹脂。
3Cytec Industries Inc.から市販されている、46mg KOH/g〜51mg KOH/gの酸価および約50℃のTgを有するカルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂。
4Cytec Industries Inc.から市販されている、68mg KOH/g〜74mg KOH/gの酸価および約58℃のTgを有するカルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂。
5Bentone 38は、Elementis Specialtiesから市販されている、有機粘土レオロジー調節剤である。
6Lanco TF1778は、Lubrizol Advanced Materials,Inc.から市販されている、ポリエチレン/PTFEをベースとするワックスである。
7p,p’-オキシビス(ベンゼンスルホニルヒドラジド)起泡剤は、125cc/gのガス発生率を伴う320°Fの分解点を有しており、Chemtura Corporationから市販されている。
8アゾジカルボンアミド起泡剤は、180cc/gのガス発生率を伴う329°F〜356°Fの分解点を有しており、Chemtura Corporationから市販されている。
9メタケイ酸カルシウム(珪灰石)繊維は、9のアスペクト比を伴う3umの平均粒径を有しており、Fibertec,Inc.から市販されている。
10アルミノケイ酸塩繊維(aluminosilicate fibers)はシラン処理されており、125±25umの平均の長さを有しており、Lapinus Fibersから市販されている。
11Atomiteは、Imerys Performance Minerals.から市販されている炭酸カルシウム充填剤である。
Claims (22)
- (I)以下の(i)〜(iii)を含み、50重量%未満の量の亜鉛を含有するエポキシ熱硬化性プライマー、及び
(i)860〜930のEEWを有するエポキシ樹脂;
(ii)200〜500のヒドロキシル当量を有するポリヒドロキシル官能性フェノール系硬化剤;および
(iii)充填材、
(II)重層エポキシ−ポリエステル熱硬化性トップコート、
を含むコーティングシステム。 - 前記重層エポキシ−ポリエステル熱硬化性トップコートが、以下の(i)〜(v)を含む、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
(i)520〜930のEEWを有するエポキシ樹脂;
(ii)1000〜1600のEEWを有するエラストマー改質エポキシ樹脂;
(iii)45〜75mg KOH/gの酸価を有するカルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂;
(iv)起泡剤;および
(v)強化用繊維。 - 前記エポキシ熱硬化性プライマーが、1250〜1400のEEWを有する有効量のエポキシ樹脂をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エポキシ熱硬化性プライマー中の前記エポキシ樹脂がビスフェノールAエポキシ樹脂を含む、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エポキシ熱硬化性プライマー中の前記エポキシ樹脂が、60phr〜95phrの量で存在する、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記ポリヒドロキシル官能性フェノール系硬化剤が2−メチルイミダゾールを含む、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記ポリヒドロキシル官能性フェノール系硬化剤が、5phr〜40phrの量で存在する、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記充填材が、複合アルミノケイ酸塩(雲母)、メタケイ酸カルシウム(珪灰石)、微粉化タルク、酸化亜鉛粉末、亜鉛末、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記複合アルミノケイ酸塩(雲母)が、10phr〜30phrの量で存在する、請求項8に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記メタケイ酸カルシウム(珪灰石)が、10phr〜30phrの量で存在する、請求項8に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記微粉化タルクが、1phr〜5phrの量で存在する、請求項8に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エポキシ熱硬化性プライマーが亜鉛を含まない、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エポキシ−ポリエステル熱硬化性トップコート中の前記エポキシ樹脂がビスフェノールAエポキシ樹脂を含む、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エポキシ−ポリエステル熱硬化性トップコート中の前記エポキシ樹脂が、30phr〜65phrの量で存在する、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エラストマー改質エポキシ樹脂がビスフェノールAエポキシ樹脂を含む、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記エラストマー改質エポキシ樹脂が5phr〜20phrの量で存在する、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記カルボキシル官能性ポリエステル樹脂が45phr〜70phrの量で存在する、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記起泡剤が0.5phr〜2.0phrの量で存在する、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記強化用繊維が、アルミノケイ酸塩、メタケイ酸カルシウム(珪灰石)、アラミド、炭素、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 前記強化用繊維が20phr〜70phrの量で存在する、請求項2に記載のコーティングシステム。
- 請求項1または2に記載のコーティングシステムによってコーティングされた高張力合金鋼。
- 前記エポキシ熱硬化性プライマーが1.5〜4.0ミル(38.1〜101.6μm)のフィルム厚を有する、請求項1に記載のコーティングシステム。
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104861836A (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-26 | 成都纳硕科技有限公司 | 一种含硅灰石的粉末涂料的制备方法 |
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JP2011510147A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
BRPI0905750A2 (pt) | 2015-07-14 |
WO2009092773A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
EP2240544A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
CN101952374A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
ES2589603T3 (es) | 2016-11-15 |
US20100297422A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
BRPI0905750B1 (pt) | 2020-09-29 |
EP2240544B1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN102660183B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
CN101952374B (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
PL2240544T3 (pl) | 2017-06-30 |
CN102660183A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
US8647745B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 |
MX2010008104A (es) | 2010-09-09 |
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