JP4439265B2 - 炎症性障害を治療する化合物 - Google Patents
炎症性障害を治療する化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4439265B2 JP4439265B2 JP2003554632A JP2003554632A JP4439265B2 JP 4439265 B2 JP4439265 B2 JP 4439265B2 JP 2003554632 A JP2003554632 A JP 2003554632A JP 2003554632 A JP2003554632 A JP 2003554632A JP 4439265 B2 JP4439265 B2 JP 4439265B2
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Classifications
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D213/30—Oxygen atoms
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Description
本願は、2001年12月20日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/342,332号から優先権の利益を主張しており、これは、本明細書中で参考として援用されている。
(発明の分野)
本発明は、ヒドロキサム酸またはカルボン酸官能性化合物(腫瘍壊死因子アルファ(TNF−α)の産生を阻害できる)、このような化合物を含有する製薬組成物、およびこのような化合物を使用する治療方法に関する。
腫瘍壊死因子アルファ(TNF−α)は、免疫応答および炎症応答において中心的な役割を果たすことが明らかとなっている。TNF−αの不適当な発現または過剰な発現は、関節リウマチ(RA)、クローン病および敗血症を含めた多数の疾患の特徴である。TNF−α産生の阻害は、炎症疾患の多くの前臨床モデルにおいて有益であることが明らかとなっており、これにより、TNF−αの産生またはシグナル伝達の阻害は、新規な抗炎症薬の開発の魅力的な標的となっている。
1実施態様では、本発明は、式(I)により表わされる化合物あるいはそれらの薬学的に受容可能な塩、溶媒和物または異性体を提供する:
Mは、−(C(R30)(R40))m、−であり、ここで、mは、1〜6である;
Tは、R21置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−OR3、−C(O)R4、−C(O)OR3、−C(O)NR24R25、−C(O)NR24OR3、−C(O)SR3、−NR24R25、−NR25C(O)R4、−NR25C(O)OR3、−NR25C(O)NR24R25、−NR25C(O)NR24OR3、−SR3、−S(O)xNR24R25、−S(O)xNR25OR3、−CN、−P(O)(R24)(OR24)、−P(O)(OR24)(OR24)、−C(R4)(=N(OR3))、−C(O)−AA−NR24R25および−C(O)−AA−NR25OR3からなる群から選択され、
ここで、Tの該シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリール基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜5個の別個に選択したR20部分で置換され、該R20部分は、同一または異なり得、各R20部分は、別個に、以下のR20部分の群から選択される;
Vは、アルキル、R21置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−OR3、−C(O)R4、−(CR23R24)n1C(O)OR3、−C(O)NR24R25、−(CR23R24)n1C(O)NR25OR3、−C(O)SR3、−NR24R25、−NR25C(O)R4、−NR25C(O)OR3、−NR25C(O)NR24R25、−NR25C(O)NR24OR3、−SR3、−S(O)xNR24R25、−S(O)xNR25OR3、−CN、−P(O)(R24)(OR24)、−P(O)(OR24)(OR24)、−C(R4)(=N(OR3))、−C(O)−AA−NR24R25および−C(O)−AA−NR25OR3からなる群から選択され、
ここで、Vの該シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリール基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜3個の別個に選択したR20部分で置換され、該R20部分は、同一または異なり得、各R20部分は、別個に、以下のR20部分の群から選択される;
Wは、
Xは、アルキレン、シクロアルキレン、ヘテロシクロアルキレン、アリーレン、ヘテロアリーレンおよび−C≡C−からなる群から選択され、ここで、Xの該アルキレン、シクロアルキレン、ヘテロシクロアルキレン、アリーレンまたはヘテロアリーレン基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜4個の別個に選択したR20部分で置換され、該R20部分は、別個に、同一または異なり得、各R20部分は、別個に以下のR20部分の群から選択される;
Uは、共有結合、−(C(R3)(R4))p−、−Y−(C(R3)(R4))q−、−(C(R3)(R4))t−Y−および−Y−からなる群から選択される;
Yは、−O−、−S(O)x−、−N(Z)−、−C(O)−、−OC(O)−、−C(O)N(R24)−、−N(R24)C(O)N(R25)−、−N(R24)S(O)−、−N(R24)S(O)2−、−S(O)N(R24)−および−S(O)2N(R24)−からなる群から選択される;
Zは、−R3、−C(O)R3、−S(O)xR3および−C(O)NR3R4からなる群から選択される;
nは、0〜2である;
n1は、0〜2である;
n2は、1〜2である;
pは、1〜4である;
qは、1〜4である;
tは、1〜4である;
vは、1〜3である;
xは、0〜2である;
yは、0〜3である;
AAは、
またはR31およびR32は、R31が結合するNおよびR31が結合するCと一緒になって、5員環を形成し、該5員環は、非置換であるか、別個に、水酸基で置換されている;
R1は、アルキル、R21置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−C≡CR3および−CR3=CR4R5からなる群から選択され、
ここで、R1の該アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリール基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜5個の別個に選択したR20部分で置換され、該R20部分は、同一または異なり得、各R20部分は、別個に、以下のR20部分の群から選択される;
各R2、R4およびR5は、同一または異なり、そして各々は、別個に、H、ハロ、アルキル、R22置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−OR6、−C(O)R7、−C(O)OR6、−NR24R25、−NR24C(O)R25、−N(=C−O−NR24R25)、−NR24S(O)2R25からなる群から選択され、
ここで、R2、R4およびR5の該シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリール基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜4個の別個に選択したアルキル、R22置換アルキルまたはR22部分で置換され、該R22部分は、同一または異なり得、各R22部分は、別個に、以下のR22部分の群から選択される;
各R3は、同一または異なり、そして別個に、H、アルキル、R22置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−OR6、−C(O)R7、−C(O)OR6、−NR24R25、−NR24C(O)R25、−N(=C−O−NR24R25)および−NR24S(O)2R25からなる群から選択され、
ここで、R3の該シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリール基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜4個の別個に選択したアルキル、R22置換アルキルまたはR22部分で置換され、該R22部分は、同一または異なり得、各R22部分は、別個に、以下のR22部分の群から選択される;
各R6は、別個に、H、アルキルおよび−OCF3からなる群から選択される;
各R7は、別個に、H、アルキル、ヘテロアリールおよび−CF3からなる群から選択される;
各R20は、別個に、以下からなる群から選択される:アルキル、R21置換アルキル、−OR3、ハロ、−CN、−NO2、−NR24R25、−C(O)R3、−C(O)OR3、−C(O)NR24R25、−S(O)xNR24R25、−S(O)xR5、−CF3、−OCF3、−CF2CF3、−C(=NOH)R3、アリール、ハロ置換アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、−N(R25)S(O)xR5、−N(R25)C(O)R5および−N(R25)C(O)NR24R25であって、
ここで、R20の該アリール、ハロ置換アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキルおよびヘテロシクロアルキル基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜4個の別個に選択したR22部分で置換され、該R22部分は、同一または異なり得、各R22部分は、別個に、以下のR23部分の群から選択されるか、
または、2個のR20基は、両方のR20基が結合する炭素と一緒になって、
各R21は、別個に以下からなる群から選択される1個〜3個の置換基である:−OR3、ハロ、−CN、−NO2、−NR24R25、−C(O)R3、−C(O)OR3、−C(O)NR24R25、−S(O)xNR24R25、−S(O)xR5、−CF3、−OCF3、−CF2CF3、−C(=NOH)R3、R23置換アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、−N(R25)S(O)xR5、−N(R25)C(O)R5および−N(R25)C(O)NR24R25であって、
ここで、R21の該アリール、ハロ置換アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキルおよびヘテロシクロアルキル基の各々は、別個に、非置換であるか、1個〜4個の別個に選択したR23部分で置換され、該R23部分は、同一または異なり得、各R23部分は、別個に、以下のR23部分の群から選択されるか、
または、2個のR21基は、両方のR21基が結合する炭素と一緒になって、
各R22は、別個に、以下からなる群から選択される:ハロ、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、−OR24、−(C1〜C6アルキル)−OR24、−CN、−NO2、−NR24R25、−C(O)R23、−C(O)OR23、−C(O)NR24R25、−S(O)xNR24R25、−S(O)xR23、−CF3、−OCF3、−CF2CF3、−C(=NOH)R23、−N(R24)S(O)xR25、−N(R24)C(O)R25および−N(R24)C(O)NR24R25であるか、
または、2個のR22基は、両方のR22基が結合する炭素と一緒になって、
各R23は、別個に、H、ヒドロキシル、ハロおよびアルキルからなる群から選択される;
各R24は、別個に、Hおよびアルキルからなる群から選択される;
各R25は、別個に、H、ヒドロキシル、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、ヘテロアリール、−NR24R24、−(C1〜C6アルキル)NR24N24、−CF3および−S(O)xR23からなる群から選択される;
各R26は、別個に、H、ヒドロキシル、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、ヘテロアリールおよび−NR3R4からなる群から選択される;
R27は、別個に、ヘテロアリール、ヘテロシクロアルキルおよび−NR24R25からなる群から選択される;
R30は、別個に、Hおよび上記R20置換基からなる群から選択される;
R40は、別個に、Hおよび上記R20置換基からなる群から選択されるか、
またはR30およびR40は、R30およびR40が結合する炭素と一緒になって、
但し、VまたはTの少なくとも1個は、−C(O)N(R3)(OR4)、−C(O)OR3および−C(O)NR24R25からなる群から選択され、そして−(W)n−X−U−がアルキレンであるとき、R1は、アルキルではない。
本発明は、そのいくつかの実施態様では、新規種類のMMPおよびTNF−α転換酵素阻害剤、該化合物の1種またはそれ以上を含有する製薬組成物、1種またはそれ以上のこのような化合物を含有する医薬処方物を調製する方法、および炎症の1つまたはそれ以上の症状を治療、予防または改善する方法を提供する。
化合物1(50g、0.28mol)の無水DCM(500mL)溶液に、氷浴中にて、DCM中の1N BBr3(560mL)を加えた。その最終溶液を30分間攪拌した後、MeOH(200mL)でクエンチした。溶媒を蒸発させた後、その残渣をDCM(500mL)に溶解し、水、飽和NaHCO3およびブラインで洗浄した。溶媒を蒸発させて、41.5gの所望化合物2(90%)を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
DCM(500mL)中の化合物2(41.5g)の混合物に、無水K2CO3(10当量)、臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(TBAB)(0.05当量)および臭化ベンジル1当量を加えた。この混合物を一晩攪拌し、その固形物を濾過し、そしてDCMで洗浄した。合わせた有機溶液を水、Na2CO3飽和水溶液、ブラインで洗浄し、そして無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を蒸発させて、57.6gの化合物3(90%)を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物3(57.6g)のヘキサン500mL溶液に、K2CO3(10当量)、TBAB(0.05当量)およびパラホルムアルデヒド(20当量)を充填し、その最終混合物を、有効な攪拌下にて、一晩還流した。この反応混合物を水とDCMとの間で分配し、その水層をDCMで抽出した。合わせた有機溶液を水、飽和Na2CO3、ブラインで洗浄し、そして無水Na2SO4で乾燥した。溶媒を蒸発させ、その残渣をクロマトグラフィー(これは、ヘキサン中の1〜10%酢酸エチルを使用する)にかけて、31gの化合物4(51%)を得た。
化合物4(31g)のMeCN(500mL)溶液に、臭化S−カルボ第三級ブトキシメチルテトラヒドロチオフェン(1.1当量)およびDBU(1.5当量)を加えた。その溶液を一晩攪拌し、そして溶媒を蒸発させた。その残渣をDCM(500mL)に溶解した。この有機溶液をH2O、1N HCl、水、ブラインで洗浄し、そして無水Na2SO4で乾燥した。溶媒を除去した後、その残渣をクロマトグラフィー(これは、1〜20%EtOAc/ヘキサンを使用する)にかけて、32gの化合物5(73%)を得た。
化合物5(2.0g)の100mLメタノール溶液と10%Pd/C(200mg)との混合物を、H2下にて、その出発物質が消失するまで、攪拌した。この溶液を濾過し、そして溶媒を蒸発させて、定量収率で、化合物6を得た。
化合物6(1.0g)を、ODキラルカラム(これは、5%IPA/ヘキサン(120mL/分)で溶出した)で分割した。19.6分の最初のピークは、鏡像異性体6aとして集め、そして28.17分の第二のピークは、鏡像異性体6bとして集めた。
無水DCM(2mL)中の化合物6(99mg、0.34mmol)、TBAB(31mg)、無水K2CO3(154mg)の混合物に、臭化ベンジル0.06mLを加えた。この最終溶液を、3時間にわたって、40℃まで加熱した。その混合物をDCM(50mL)で希釈し、そして洗浄した後、その有機層を無水Na2SO4で乾燥した。溶媒を蒸発させて化合物7を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物7(100mg)の30%TFA(DCM中)溶液を4時間保持した後、溶媒を蒸発させた。その残渣を、1:1の比の飽和NaHCO3/Na2CO3でpH約9.5に調整し、その水溶液をエーテルで洗浄した。pH約2まで酸性化した後、その水層をEtOAcで抽出した。合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして溶媒を除去して、化合物8を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物8のDCM溶液に、0℃で、HOAc(47mg)、O−トリチルヒドロキシアミン(284mg)およびNMM(0.23mL)を加え、続いて、EDCl(105mg)を加えた。この最終溶液を一晩攪拌し、その反応混合物をDCM(50mL)で希釈し、そしてNaHCO3および水で洗浄した。有機層を無水Na2SO4で乾燥した。溶媒を除去した後、その残渣をシリカゲルカラムでクロマトグラフィー(これは、ヘキサン中の10〜40%EtOAcで溶出する)にかけて、132mgの化合物9を得た。
化合物9(60mg)の2mL溶液に、トリエチルシラン55mgを加え、続いて、TFA(230mg)を加えた。この溶液を蒸発させ、その残渣をC−18逆相HPLCカラム(これは、水中の5〜95%アセトニトリルで溶出する)で精製して、白色固形物として、32mgの化合物20を得た。
MeOH(20mL)、THF(10mL)およびH2O(10mL)中の化合物9(150mg)およびLiOH・H2O(1g)の溶液を、30分間還流した。溶媒を蒸発させ、その残渣を、DCM(100mL)/塩化アンモニウム飽和水溶液100mLの混合物に溶解した。その有機層を分離し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして溶媒を蒸発させて、150mgの11を得た。
化合物11をDMF(2ml)に溶解したのに続いて、塩化アンモニウム6当量、HOBt(2.5当量)、DIEA(25当量)およびEDCl(2.5当量)を加えた。その混合物を一晩攪拌し、続いて、DCMで希釈し、そして水で洗浄した。その有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして溶媒を蒸発させた。その残渣をシリカゲルカラムでクロマトグラフィーにかけて、106mgの化合物11aを得た。
9から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、11から、化合物12を合成した。
3から6への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、13から、化合物14を合成した。
6から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、14から、化合物15を合成した。
化合物16(10.5g、40mmol)の無水THF(100mL)溶液に、−78℃で、5分間にわたって、ヘキサン中の1.5M第三級ブチルリチウム(53mL)を加えた。この溶液を、−78℃で1時間攪拌した後、0℃で、THF(20mL)中のCuCN(40mmol)の混合物に加えた。その溶液を30分間攪拌した後、−78℃まで冷却し、そして−78℃で、2−(ブロモメチル)アクリル酸メチル(29mmol)のTHF(20mL)溶液に加えた。その反応物を、−78℃で、30分間攪拌し、続いて、10分間にわたって、−10℃まで暖めた後、氷中の飽和NH4Clの混合物に注いだ。この混合物をDCMで抽出し、その残留物を10%EtOAc/ヘキサンでクロマトグラフィーにかけて、6.0gの所望生成物17を得た。
4から5への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、17から、化合物18を合成した。
5から6への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、18から、化合物19を合成した。
化合物19を分割するのに、化合物6の分割と類似の方法を使用した。第一鏡像異性体は、19aとして集め、そして第二鏡像異性体は、19bとして集めた。
7から8への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、19aから、化合物19cを合成した。
7から8への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、18から、化合物20を合成した。
酸20(0.190mg、0.56mmol)、Wangヒドロキシルアミン樹脂(0.500g、1mmol/g)、EDCI(0.172g、0.90mmol)、NMM(0.400mL、3.64mmol)およびHOAt(0.075g、0.55mmol)のDCM(7mL)溶液を、室温で、14時間かき混ぜた。液体を排出し、その樹脂をCH2Cl2(3×)、THF(3×)およびMeOH(3×)で交互に洗浄した。この樹脂を高真空下にて乾燥して、樹脂21(0.630g、0.79mmol/g)を得た。
THF(2mL)中の樹脂21(0.067g、0.79mmol/g)および1M Bu4NOHの混合物を、60℃で、4時間かき混ぜた。液体を排出し、その樹脂を1%AcOH(DMF中、2×30分間)で洗浄したのに続いて、MeOH(3×)、THF(3×)およびCH2Cl2(3×)の交互サイクルで洗浄した。得られた樹脂を、高真空下にて、4時間乾燥した。NMP(2mL)中の上で調製したカルボン酸樹脂(0.067g、0.79mmol/g)、EDCI(0.045g、0.23mmol)、HOBt(0.030g、0.20mmol)およびNMM(0.026mL、0.24mmol)の混合物を20分間かき混ぜた後、ベンジルアミン(0.026mL、0.24mmol)を加えた。この混合物を、室温で、18時間かき混ぜた。液体を排出し、その樹脂を、CH2Cl2(3×)、THF(3×)およびMeOH(3×)の交互サイクルで洗浄した。残りの樹脂を、50%TFA/CH2Cl2(2ml)で処理し、1時間攪拌した。この液体を排出し、残りの樹脂をCH2Cl2(2×)で洗浄した。液体を濃縮すると、化合物22(10mg、0.023mmol)が得られた。
化合物19a(0.04g)および4−クロロメチル−2−メチルキノリン(1.5当量)のDMF(1mL)溶液に、炭酸カリウム0.25gおよびヨウ化テトラブチルアンモニウム20mgを加えた。その混合物を一晩攪拌した後、DCM/水の混合物中で分配した。その水層をDCMで2回抽出し、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして溶媒を除去した。その残留物をクロマトグラフィーにかけて、化合物23(0.08g)を得た。
7から8への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、23から、化合物24を合成した。
8から9への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、24から、化合物25を合成した。
9から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、25から、化合物26を合成した。
9から11への変換(方法3)と類似の手順を使用して、25から、化合物25aを合成した。
25a(0.043g、0.067mmol)のCH2Cl2(1mL)溶液に、室温で、DMAP(0.025mg、0.20mmol)およびEDCI(0.033g、0.17mmol)を加えた。この混合物を25分間攪拌し、次いで、2−プロパノール(0.20mL、2.6mmol)を加えた。得られた混合物を16時間攪拌した。その反応をH2Oでクエンチし、そして酢酸エチルで希釈した。その有機相を除去し、その水層を酢酸エチル(3×)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(2×)、ブライン(1×)で洗浄し、乾燥し(Na2SO4)、濾過し、そして濃縮した。その残留物をフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製して、化合物27aを得た。
11から12への変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、25aから、化合物27bを合成した。
16から19への変換(方法5)と類似の手順に従って、16から、化合物28を合成した。
7から8への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、化合物28を合成した。
化合物29を、Chiralpak ASカラム(これは、70mL/分で、40%iPrOH/ヘキサン(0.1%AcOH)で溶出する)で分割した。第一ピークは、鏡像異性体29aとして集め、そして第二ピークは、鏡像異性体29bとして集めた。
29a(0.5g)の含メタノール溶液に、硫酸6滴を加え、その溶液を1時間還流した。メタノールを除去した後、その残留物を、DCM/水の混合溶液中にて分配した。その水層をDCM(3×)で抽出し、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして溶媒を蒸発させて、0.51gの生成物30を得た。
6から7への変換(方法2)または19aから23への変換(方法7)と類似の手順に従って、30から、化合物31を合成した。
化合物31(0.08g)のメタノール4mL溶液に、水1mL中のLiOH(100mg)を加えた。その懸濁液を、室温で、2時間攪拌し、この溶液を、DCM/飽和塩化アンモニウムの混合物中にて、分配した。その水層をDCMで抽出し、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして溶媒を除去して、75mgの粗製物32を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
8から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、32から、化合物33を合成した。
8から9への変換(方法2)に次いで9から12への変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、32から、化合物34を合成した。
35(11.5g、7.4mmol)、36(1当量)およびジイソプロピルエチルアミン(1.5当量)のアセトニトリル200mL溶液を、3時間還流した。全ての溶媒を除去した後、その固形物(37、22g)を、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物37(22g)および20%ヒドラジン一水和物300mLのメタノール溶液を、20分間還流した。溶媒を除去した後、その固形物を1N NaOHとDCMとの間で分配した。その水層をDCM(3×)で抽出した後、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして蒸発させて、9.5gの粗生成物を得た。このヒドロキシルアミンを2,4−ジメトキシベンズアルデヒド9.0g、酢酸200mL中の酢酸ナトリウム10gと混合した。この混合物を2時間還流した後、その反応物を冷却すると、白色沈殿物が形成された。溶媒を除去した後、その内容物をDCMに溶解し、その有機相を水で洗浄した。溶媒を除去した後、その固形物をMeOHから再結晶して、白色固形物として、11gの38を得た。
化合物38(11g、36mmol)の酢酸200mL溶液に、シアノホウ水素化ナトリウム(4当量)を加えた。その反応物を30分間攪拌し、そして溶媒を除去した後、その固形物を飽和炭酸ナトリウム/DCMの間で分配し、その水層をDCM(3×)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を乾燥し、そして蒸発させた。その残留物をシリカゲルカラムでクロマトグラフィー(これは、溶離液として、ヘキサン中の酢酸エチルを使用する)にかけて、9.5グラムの粗生成物39を得た。
2から3への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、40から、化合物41を合成した。
16から19への変換(方法5)と類似の手順に従って、41から、化合物42を合成した。
7から8への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、42から、化合物43を合成した。
化合物29の分割と類似の手順で、化合物43を分割した。第一ピークは、鏡像異性体43aとして集め、そして第二ピークは、鏡像異性体43bとして集めた。
29から30への変換(方法9)と類似の手順に従って、43aから、化合物44を合成した。
化合物43(5.5g、20.5mmol)、DMAP(1mmol)、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(2.0当量)の40mL無水DCM冷却溶液に、0℃で、塩化アセチルを加えた。この出発物質は、30分で消失し、その反応混合物を0.5N HClで洗浄した。溶媒を除去した後、その残留物を無水DCM(30mL)に溶解したのに続いて、塩化オキサリル(3当量)およびDMF(2滴)を加えた。その反応物を、室温で、一晩保持し、そして溶媒を蒸発させて、オイルとして、粗生成物45を得、これを、さらに精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
45のDCM溶液から溶媒を3回蒸発させた後、その粗酸塩化物をDCM(20mL)に溶解したのに続いて、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン2当量と共に、化合物39の5mL DCM溶液を加えた。その溶液を室温で一晩攪拌した後、溶媒を蒸発させて、粗生成物46を得た。この粗生成物を、30分間にわたって、メタノール中の7Nアンモニアで処理した後、溶媒を除去し、その残留物をシリカゲルカラムでクロマトグラフィー(これは、酢酸エチルおよびヘキサンで溶出する)にかけて、5.1gの生成物47を得た。
9から11への変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、化合物47から、化合物48を合成した。
11から11aへの変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、化合物48から、化合物49を合成した。
30から31への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、化合物50aを合成した。
化合物50a(98mg、2mmol)をMeOHおよびヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩(440mg、6.3mmol)に溶解し、そしてDBU(1.76mL、11.8mmol)を加えた。その反応混合物を、室温で、2時間攪拌した。AcOH(680μL、11.8mmol)を加え、この反応混合物を乾燥状態まで濃縮した。その粗生成物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(これは、移動相として95:5のCH2Cl2:MeOHを使用する)で精製して、12mgの51bを得た。
メタノール30mL中の化合物51(0.5グラム)の混合物に、硫酸(1.5当量)を加え、この混合物を6時間還流した。溶媒を除去した後、その残留物をDCMに溶解し、その溶液を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウムで洗浄した。その有機層を乾燥し、そして溶媒を蒸発させて、0.5gの生成物52を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物52(0.5グラム)のメタノール20mL溶液に、ホウ水素化ナトリウム(2当量)を加え、その混合物を一晩攪拌した。溶媒を除去した後、その残留物をDCMと水との間で分配した。その水層を抽出し(3×)、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、溶媒を蒸発させて、化合物53(0.45g)を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
化合物53(0.5グラム)の無水DCM(20mL)溶液に、塩化チオニル(2当量)を加え、その混合物を30分間攪拌した。溶媒を除去した後、その残留物をDCMと水との間で分配した。その水層を抽出し(3×)、合わせた有機層を乾燥し、溶媒を蒸発させて、化合物54(0.55g)を得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。
49(20mg、0.036mol)、HCl塩(0.035mmol)としての54(9mg)およびヨウ化テトラブチルアンモニウム2mgの1mL DMF溶液に、炭酸カリウム200mgを加え、その混合物を一晩攪拌した。DMFを除去した後、その残留物をクロマトグラフィーにかけて、23mgの生成物55を得た。
化合物55のDCM(1mL)溶液に、トリエチルシラン5当量およびTFA(1mL)を加えた。この溶液を2時間放置し、そして溶媒を蒸発させた。その残留物をクロマトグラフィー(これは、水中の5〜95%アセトニトリルで溶出するC−30逆相HPLCを使う)にかけて、15mgの56を得た。
49から56への変換(方法17)と類似の手順に従って、化合物57を合成した。
HOAc:MeOH:THFの10:20:70溶媒混合物20mL中の予め膨潤した樹脂58(8.3グラム、0.91mmol/g)およびHCl塩としての59(1.1当量)の混合物を、一晩振とうした。この樹脂をMeOH、THFおよびDCMで洗浄した後、無水DCM(20mL)で予め膨潤した。その混合物を0℃まで冷却した後、BH3・Py(15当量)およびジクロロ酢酸23当量を加えた。その反応物を一晩振とうした後、この樹脂をMeOH、THFおよびDCMで洗浄し、そして減圧中で乾燥して、樹脂60を得た。
43から45への変換(方法13)と類似の手順に従って、化合物61を合成した。
化合物61(150mg、0.46mmol)を無水DCM(2mL)に溶解し、その溶液を、DIEA(0.2mL)と共に、樹脂60(178mg)に加えた。その最終混合物を12時間振とうした後、その樹脂をDMF中の20%ピペリジンで洗浄したのに続いて、MeOH、DCMおよびTHFの組合せで洗浄した。その最終樹脂の装填レベルは、DCM中の75%TFAで一晩開裂した後、0.4mmol/gであることが判明した。
無水THFで予め膨潤した樹脂62(75mg)に、窒素下にて、THF(3mL)中の1,1’−(アゾジカルボキシル)ジピペリジン5当量、2,3−ジクロロベンジルアルコール5当量およびトリブチルホスフィン7当量を加えた。この最終混合物を、振とうしながら70℃まで一晩加熱した。MeOH、DCMおよびTHFで洗浄した後、その樹脂を、DCM中の75%TFAで2時間開裂した。その残留物を、溶媒を除去した後、C−18逆相カラム(これは、水中の5〜95%MeCNで溶出する)で精製して、所望の生成物63bおよび63cを得た。
予め膨潤した樹脂62(75mg)に、5ミクロンの4Åモレキュラーシーブ100mg、無水酢酸銅2当量および1−ナフチルボロン酸5当量を加えたのに続いて、無水DCM(2mL)を加えた、その反応混合物を室温で一晩振とうし、その樹脂をTHFで洗浄した。上記手順を繰り返した後、この樹脂をMeOH、DCM、THFで洗浄し、そしてDCM中の75%TFAで2時間開裂した。有機溶媒を除去した後、その残留物をC−18逆相カラム(これは、水中の5〜95%MeCNで溶出する)で精製して、4mgの所望の生成物64を得た。
化合物9から11aへの変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、19から、化合物65を合成した。
化合物2から3への変換(方法1)または19aから23への変換(方法7)と類似の手順に従って、65から、化合物66を合成した。
トルエン中のアミド66(544mg、1.2mmol)に、Lawesson試薬(250mg、0.62mmol)を加え、その反応物を1時間還流した後、Lawesson試薬0.5当量を追加した。その反応物をもう1時間加熱し、この混合物をDCMで希釈し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム(3×)および水(3×)で洗浄した。その有機抽出物を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして濃縮した。その粗製物質をフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(これは、0〜2%の2N NH3/CH3OH:CH2Cl2勾配で溶出する)で精製して、1:4の比のチオアミド67とニトリル68とを得た。
7から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、68から、化合物69を合成した。
テトラヒドロフラン中のチオアミド(74mg、0.16mmol)に、50%クロロアセトアルデヒド水溶液(0.100mL、0.79mmol)および炭酸水素カリウム(80mg、0.8mmol)を加えた。この溶液を、室温で、一晩攪拌した。その反応物を濃縮し、その残留物をDCMと水との間で分配した。それらの有機抽出物を水(3×)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして濃縮した。その粗製物質を、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.056mL、0.032mL)と共にDCM(2mL)に溶解し、この溶液を0℃まで冷却した後、無水トリフルオロ酢酸(0.040mL、0.03mmol)を加えた。この反応物を室温で1.5時間攪拌した後、濃縮した。その残留物をDCMに溶解し、飽和ビカルボネート(3×)および水(3×)で洗浄した。これらの有機抽出物を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして濃縮した。その粗製物質をフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(これは、0〜3%の2N NH3(CH3OH/CH2Cl2中)勾配で溶出する)で精製して、70を得た。
7から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、化合物71を合成した。
ヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩(186mg、2.7mmol)およびジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.47mL、2.7mmol)をエタノール中で配合し、そして30分間振とうした後、その溶液に、化合物69(105mg、0.25mmole)を加えた。その反応物を、100℃で、5分間にわたって、マイクロ波で照射したのに続いて、ヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩およびジイソプロピルエチルアミンの両方の10当量を加えた。この反応物に、100℃で、さらに5分間にわたって、マイクロ波を照射した後、濃縮した。その残留物をDCMに溶解し、そして炭酸水素ナトリウム飽和水溶液(3×)および水(3×)で洗浄した。それらの有機抽出物を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、そして濃縮して、粗製物質113mgを得た。エタノール中の上記粗製物質に、ピリジニウム−p−トルエンスルホネート(63mg、0.25mmol)およびオルトギ酸トリエチル(1mL、6.0mmol)を加えたのに続いて、100℃で、5分間にわたって、マイクロ波を照射した。その反応物を濃縮し、得られたオイルをDCMに溶解し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム(3×)および水(3×)で洗浄した。これらの有機抽出物を硫酸ナトリウムで抽出し、そして濃縮した。その粗製物質をシリカゲルカラムでクロマトグラフィー(これは、0〜3%の2N NH3(CH3OH/CH2Cl2中)勾配で溶出する)にかけて、72を得た。
7から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、72から、化合物73を合成した。
6bから9への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、19aから、化合物74を合成した。
9から11aへの変換(方法3)と類似の手順に従って、74から、化合物75を合成した。
アミド75(10mg)をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド−ジメチルアセタール1mLに溶解し、そして100℃で、5分間にわたって、マイクロ波を照射した。この溶液を濃縮した後、その残留物を氷酢酸に溶解し、その後、ヒドラジン一水和物を加えた。その反応物に、再度、100℃で、5分間にわたって、マイクロ波を照射し、その溶液を濃縮した。その最終生成物の混合物を逆相HPLC(これは、0〜95%CH3CN/H2O勾配で溶出する)で精製して、化合物76を得た。
化合物2から3への変換(方法1)または19から23への変換(方法7)と類似の手順に従って、28から、化合物77を合成した。
77(60mg、0.13mmol)のメタノール溶液に、還流下にて、ホウ水素化ナトリウム(48mg、1.3mmol)を加えた。その出発物質が完全に消費されるまで、追加量のホウ水素化ナトリウムを加えた。この反応物を濃縮した後、その残留物をDCMと水との間で分配した。その水溶液をDCM(3×)で抽出し、合わせた有機層をNaHCO3飽和溶液(3×)、H2O(3×)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を除去した後、その粗製物質をフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(これは、酢酸エチル/ヘキサンで溶出する)で精製して、78を得た。
化合物78を、2.5時間にわたって、DCM(1〜2mL)中の30%トリフルオロ酢酸で処理したのに続いて、溶媒を除去した。その残留物をメタノール中の2N NH3で処理したのに続いて、溶媒を除去した。その残留物を、8から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、化合物79の合成に使用した。
29(0.264g、1mmol)の2mL溶液に、N−クロロスクシネート(1.1当量)を加え、その溶液を2時間攪拌した。溶媒を除去した後、その生成物の混合物をC−18逆相カラム(これは、水中の5〜95%アセトニトリルで溶出する)で精製して、純粋な0.20gの80および0.05gの81を得た。
29から30への変換(方法9)および30から33への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、81から、化合物82を合成した。
29から80および81への変換(方法28)と類似の手順に従って、29から、化合物83および84を合成した。
29から30への変換(方法9)および30から33への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、84から、化合物85を合成した。
62から63aへの変換(方法20)と類似の手順に従って、化合物86を合成した。
トルエン(1mL)中の樹脂86(0.070g、約0.7mmol/g)および1−メチルピペラジン(0.5mL)の混合物を、80℃で、68時間振とうした。液体を排出し、その樹脂を、CH2Cl2(3×)、THF(3×)およびMeOH(3×)の交互サイクルで洗浄した。この樹脂を、減圧下にて、10分間乾燥した。そのカートリッジに75%TFA/CH2Cl2を充填し、そして室温で、24時間振とうした。液体を集め、得られた黒色樹脂をCH2Cl2(3×)で洗浄した。溶媒を除去し、その残留物を逆相HPLCで精製して、87を得た。
2から3への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、49から、化合物88を合成した。
DME中の88およびピロリジンの混合物に、マイクロ波を照射した(100℃で25分間)。この混合物を濃縮し、そして逆相HPLCで精製して、生成物89を得た。
55から56への変換(方法17)と類似の手順に従って、89から、化合物90を合成した。
250mL丸底フラスコ(これは、アニリン(1.8mL、20mmol)を含有する)に、濃HCl(5mL)を加え、続いて、クロルアニル(4.9g、20mmol)およびn−BuOHを加えた。その混合物を還流状態まで加熱し、激しく攪拌し、その時点で、45分間にわたって、ペンテナール(2.4mL、24.5mmol)のn−BuOH(2mL)溶液をゆっくりと加えた。この添加が完了した後、この混合物をさらに20分間還流し、次いで、室温まで冷却した。この混合物を酢酸エチルで希釈し、その有機層を分離し、捨てた。その水相をNa2CO3飽和溶液で塩基化し、そして酢酸エチル(3×)で抽出した。集めた有機層を乾燥し(Na2SO4)、濾過し、そして濃縮した。その褐色オイルをフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製して、化合物93を得た。
93(0.927、5.9mmol)のMeOH(12mL)およびH2O(6ml)溶液に、濃H2SO4(0.300mL)を加え、続いて、鉄粉(0.100g、1.8mmol)を加えた。その反応物を脱気し、そして窒素(3×)でフラッシュし、次いで、0℃まで冷却した。ヒドロキシルアミン−O−硫酸(2.0g、17.7mmol)を加え、得られた混合物を、0℃で、15分間攪拌し、そして室温で、5時間攪拌した。この混合物をNa2CO3飽和溶液で塩基化し、そしてCH2Cl2で希釈した。その有機層を除去し、その水層をCH2Cl2(4×)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を乾燥し(Na2SO4)、濾過し、そして濃縮した。その残留物をフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製して、化合物94を得た。
53から54への変換(方法16)と類似の手順に従って、94から、化合物95を合成した。
47から57への変換(方法18)と類似の手順に従って、95から、化合物96を合成した。
43から47への変換(方法13)および47から57への変換(方法18)と類似の手順に従って、29aから、化合物97を合成した。
50から56への変換(方法17)と類似の手順に従って、97から、化合物98を合成した。
30から32への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、30から、化合物99を合成した。
化合物99(0.07g、0.17mmol)、(L)−セリンメチルエステル(26mg、0.17mmol)およびN−メチルモルホリン(51mg、0.5mmol)を、DMFに溶解した。EDCl(48mg、0.25mmol)を加えた後、その反応混合物を、室温で、一晩攪拌した。この反応混合物をEtOAcで希釈し、水で洗浄し、そして濃縮した。その粗生成物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(これは、2:1のEtOAc:ヘキサン移動相を使用する)で精製して、58mgの化合物100を得た。
50aから化合物51bへの変換(方法15)と類似の手順に従って、100から、化合物101を合成した。
16から19への変換(方法5)と類似の手順に従って、化合物102から、化合物103を合成した。
6から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、103から、化合物104を合成した。
2−(ブロモメチル)アクリル酸メチル105(2.0mL、16.6mmol)およびm−ニトロフェニルボロン酸106(3.0g、17.9mmol)のトルエン(150mL)溶液に、Pd(dppf)Cl2・CHCl3(0.978g、1.34mmol)および3N K2CO3水溶液(16mL)を加えた。その混合物を還流状態まで加熱し、そして1時間攪拌した。この溶液を室温まで冷却し、そして1N NaOH(150mL)およびEtOAc(150mL)で希釈した。その水層を除去し、その有機相を1N NaOH(2×)で洗浄した。この有機相を乾燥し(Na2CO3)、濾過し、そして濃縮した。この混合物をフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製して、化合物107(0.880g)を得た。
4から5への変換(方法1)と類似の手順に従って、107から、化合物108を合成した。
MeOH中の化合物108(0.450g、1.34mmol)および10%Pd/C(0.120g)の混合物を、室温で、H2雰囲気下にて、1.5時間攪拌した。この混合物をシリカのパッドで濾過し、そして濃縮して、そのアニリンを得、これを、精製することなく、次の工程で使用した。粗アニリン(上で調製した)およびピリジン(0.230mL、2.84mmol)のCH2Cl2(20mL)溶液に、p−メトキシフェニルスルホニルクロライド(0.284g、1.37mmol)を加えた。この混合物を2時間攪拌し、次いで、濃縮した。そのオイルをフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製して、発泡体として、化合物109(0.541g)を得た。
化合物109(0.147g、0.31mmol)およびK2CO3(0.135g、0.98mmol)のDMF(0.700mL)溶液に、MeI(0.021mL、0.34mmol)を加えた。その反応物を、窒素下にて、1.5時間攪拌し、H2Oでクエンチし、そしてEtOAcで希釈した。その有機層を分離し、その水相をEtOAc(3×)で抽出した。合わせた有機物をH2O(2×)で洗浄し、乾燥し(Na2SO4)、濾過し、そして濃縮して、化合物111(0.141mg)を得た。
7から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、111から、化合物112を合成した。
7から10への変換(方法2)と類似の手順に従って、109から、化合物110を合成した。
107から110への変換(方法36)と類似の手順に従って、114から、化合物113を合成した。
107から112への変換(方法36)と類似の手順に従って、114から、化合物115を合成した。
化合物29(219mg、1.09mmol)のTFA溶液に、Selectfluor(2当量)を加え、その溶液を一晩攪拌した。溶媒を蒸発させた後、その残留物をC−18逆相カラムでクロマトグラフィーにかけて、24mgの化合物116を得た。
29から30への変換(方法9)に次いで30から33への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、116から、化合物117を合成した。
118(0.63g、3.30mmol)の無水THF(8mL)溶液に、−78℃で、THF中の2M LDA(1.8mL)を加え、その反応混合物を、−78℃で、1時間攪拌した。臭化4−ベンジルオキシベンジル(0.94g、3.39mmol)の無水THF(2mL)溶液を、滴下漏斗を経由して加えた。この反応混合物を攪拌し、そして一晩にわたって、23℃まで温めた。その反応を飽和NH4Cl(5mL)でクエンチし、そしてジエチルエーテル20mLで抽出した。その有機溶液をブライン(5mL)で洗浄し、乾燥し(MgSO4)、濾過し、そして減圧中で濃縮した。フラッシュシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで精製すると、0.11g(9%)の化合物119および0.40g(31%)の化合物120が得られた。
18から19への変換(方法5)および30から33への変換(方法10)と類似の手順に従って、119から、化合物121を合成した。
H.W.Tsao,米国特許第4,267,33号;1981年5月12日で記述された手順に従って、イサチンから、化合物122を調製した。この酸を、G.Kokotos and C.Noula J.Org.Chem.1996,61,6994−6996の手順に従って、フッ化シアヌルおよび水素化ホウ素ナトリウムを使用して、アルコールに還元した。
19aから23への変換と類似の手順に従って、127から、化合物128を合成した。
化合物128(4.0g、11.73mmol)の無水CH2Cl2(60mL)溶液を、氷浴で0℃まで冷却した後、PBr3(1.1mL、11.73mmol、無水CH2Cl2(5mL)中)を加えた。この溶液を、0℃で、4時間攪拌し、そして室温で、12時間攪拌した後、攪拌しつつ、冷飽和NaHCO3水溶液(250mL)に注いだ。その水層をCH2Cl2(4×)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をブライン(100mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4で乾燥し、そして濃縮した。その残留物を、減圧下にて、4時間乾燥して、化合物129(4.3g、91%)を得た。
100mL丸底フラスコに、ジイソプロピルアミン(1.0mL、7.16mmol)および無水THF(10mL)を加えた。その溶液を−40℃まで冷却した後、注射器を経由して、n−BuLi(1.45M、4.5mL、6.52mmol)を滴下した。この溶液を、20分間で、−20℃まで徐々に温めた後、−78℃まで冷却した。上記溶液を、−78℃で、カニューレを経由して、シス−ジメチル1,2−シクロブタンジエステル130(1.02g、5.92mmol)の無水THF(10mL)溶液に加えた。この溶液を、−78℃で、1時間攪拌したのに続いて、無水THF(5mL)中の化合物129(1.9g、4.74mmol)を加えた。その溶液を、−78℃で、4時間攪拌し、そして一晩にわたって、室温まで徐々に温めた後、飽和NH4Cl水溶液(50mL)を加えた。その水層をEtOAc(3×)で抽出し、合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4で乾燥し、そして濃縮した。その残留物をクロマトグラフィーにかけて、化合物131および132(110mg)を得た。
50aから51bへの変換(方法15)と類似の手順に従って、132から、化合物133を合成した。
51から53への変換(方法16)と類似の手順に従って、134から、化合物135を合成した。
化合物135(1.45g/10.1mmol)をトルエン20mLに溶解し、そしてモルホリン(8.6mL)を加えた。その反応混合物を、N2下にて、110℃で、週末にわたって攪拌し、次いで、濃縮して、8.2gの黄色オイルを得、これを精製して、化合物136を得た。
53から54への変換(方法16)と類似の手順に従って、136から、化合物137を合成した。
Claims (6)
- 薬学的に受容可能な担体と組み合わせて、請求項1に記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に受容可能な塩、溶媒和物または異性体の治療有効量を含有する、製薬組成物。
- 被験体における炎症を治療または予防する製薬組成物であって、請求項1に記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に受容可能な塩、溶媒和物または異性体の組み合わせの治療有効量、請求項1に記載の化合物とは異なる抗炎症剤ならびに薬学的に受容可能な担体とを含有する、製薬組成物。
- 炎症疾患を治療または予防するための製薬組成物であって、請求項1に記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に受容可能な塩、溶媒和物または異性体の治療有効量を含有する、薬学的組成物。
- 被験体における関節リウマチ、骨関節炎、クローン病および敗血症症候群からなる群から選択される病気または疾患を治療するための製薬組成物であって、請求項1に記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に受容可能な塩、溶媒和物または異性体の治療有効量を含有する、製薬組成物。
- 被験体における炎症を治療または予防する医薬を製造するための、請求項1に記載の化合物の使用。
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2002
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- 2002-12-18 TW TW091136497A patent/TW200306809A/zh unknown
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- 2002-12-19 KR KR10-2004-7009533A patent/KR20040068599A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2002-12-19 CA CA002470620A patent/CA2470620A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-19 CN CNA028281705A patent/CN1620424A/zh active Pending
- 2002-12-19 WO PCT/US2002/040453 patent/WO2003053915A2/en active Application Filing
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WO2003053915A2 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
TW200306809A (en) | 2003-12-01 |
US20060063843A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
US6838466B2 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
AU2002357885A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
PE20030701A1 (es) | 2003-08-21 |
JP2005513125A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
AR037929A1 (es) | 2004-12-22 |
KR20040068599A (ko) | 2004-07-31 |
US7598242B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 |
HUP0500016A2 (hu) | 2005-04-28 |
US20040102418A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
US7034057B2 (en) | 2006-04-25 |
IL162485A0 (en) | 2005-11-20 |
CA2470620A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
EP1458676A2 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
WO2003053915A3 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
CN1620424A (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
MXPA04006031A (es) | 2004-09-27 |
ZA200404586B (en) | 2005-08-23 |
JP2010006817A (ja) | 2010-01-14 |
US20040038941A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
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