JP2017524707A - 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子のための材料 - Google Patents
有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子のための材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017524707A JP2017524707A JP2017505126A JP2017505126A JP2017524707A JP 2017524707 A JP2017524707 A JP 2017524707A JP 2017505126 A JP2017505126 A JP 2017505126A JP 2017505126 A JP2017505126 A JP 2017505126A JP 2017524707 A JP2017524707 A JP 2017524707A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 135
- -1 NR 5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004988 dibenzothienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=C(C21)C=CC=C3)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 0 *c1c(*c2c-3c(I*)ccc2)c-3cc(N)c1 Chemical compound *c1c(*c2c-3c(I*)ccc2)c-3cc(N)c1 0.000 description 15
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-amine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=NC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetramethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1 BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003363 1,3,5-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CN=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUYYVOWEBMOELQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2Br WUYYVOWEBMOELQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound N=1C(Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWWFKXLXMMHNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dibenzofuran-1-yl-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=3C4=CC=CC=C4OC=3C=CC=2)=N1 KWWFKXLXMMHNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNLBRGDVNJQVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C(=CC=C3)C2=NC(=NC(=N2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C(=CC=C3)C2=NC(=NC(=N2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 SNLBRGDVNJQVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKUZYIOHNJDVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br Chemical group COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br LKUZYIOHNJDVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLVWLGHIUJUBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br Chemical compound OC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br CLVWLGHIUJUBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOFBTOVNZIUWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-ylboronic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2B(O)O JOFBTOVNZIUWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N durene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C=C1C SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001194 electroluminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolo[3,2-c]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC3=C4C5=CC=CC=C5N=C4C=CC3=C21 VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/02—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
- C09K11/025—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor non-luminescent particle coatings or suspension media
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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Abstract
Description
Aは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり、ここで、環毎の最大2個の基Aは、Nであり;
Y1は、OまたはSであり;
Lは、単結合または1以上の基R1により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
HetArは、式(2)、(3)もしくは(4)の基であり;
Xは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR2またはNであり、ただし、少なくとも一つの記号Xは、Nであり;
N1は、式(5)もしくは(6)の基であり;
Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基R3により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
Wは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり、ここで、最大2個の基Wは、Nであるか、または、丁度2個の隣接する基Wは、一緒になって式(7)もしくは(8)の基であり、かつ、残る基Wは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり;
Y2、Y3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、O、NR4、S、C(R4)2、Si(R4)2、BR4もしくはC=Oであり、ここで、Nに結合する基R4は、Hではなく;
R1、R2、R3、R4は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、NO2、N(Ar2)2、N(R5)2、C(=O)Ar2、C(=O)R5、P(=O)(Ar2)2、P(Ar2)2、B(Ar2)2、Si(Ar2)3、Si(R5)3、1〜20個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルキル基、3〜20個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルキル基、2〜20個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてもよく、ここで、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R5C=CR5、Si(R5)2、C=O、C=NR5、P(=O)(R5)、SO、SO2、NR5、O、SもしくはCONR5で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリーオキシ基、または、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基より成る基から選ばれ;ここで、2個の隣接する置換基R1もしくは2個の隣接する置換基R3は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい脂肪族環構造を随意に形成してよく、および、2個の隣接する置換基R4は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を形成してよく;
Ar2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の非芳香族基R5により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;同じN原子、P原子もしくはB原子に結合する2個の基Ar2は、単結合またはN(R5)、C(R5)2、OもしくはSから選ばれるブリッジにより互いにブリッジされてもよく;
R5は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、1〜20個のC原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基または5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、IもしくはCNで置き代えられてよく、夫々、1〜4個の炭素原子を有する一以上のアルキル基により置換されてよく、ここで、2個以上の隣接する置換基R5は、脂肪族環構造を互いに形成してよい。
2個の隣接する基Wは、一緒になって以下の式(7a)もしくは(8a)の基であり、その他の2個の基Wは、CR1であり、好ましくは、CHであり;
mは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0、1、2、3または4である。
Lは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、単結合または1以上の基R1により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環構造であり;
HetArは、上記言及した式(2−1)〜(2−10)、(3−1)もしくは(4−1)の1つの基であり;
N1は、式(5)、(6−1)もしくは(6−2の基であり;
Y2、Y3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、O、NR4もしくはC(R4)2であり、ここで、Nに結合する基R4は、Hではなく;
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、N(Ar2)2、C(=O)Ar2、P(=O)(Ar2)2、1〜10個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基、3〜10個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基、2〜10個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてもよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、Oで置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、DもしくはFで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜25個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基より成る基から選ばれ;ここで、隣接する炭素原子に結合する2個の置換基R1は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよいモノ環式あるいはポリ環式の脂肪族環構造を随意に形成してよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、Hまたは各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてもよい6〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する、特に、6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
R3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、Hまたは1〜4個のC原子を有するアルキル基または5〜14個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
R4は、Y2もしくはY3=NR4に対しては、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてもよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する、特に、6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
およびY2もしくはY3=C(R4)2に対しては、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1〜10個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3〜10個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル基、2〜10個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてもよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、Oで置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、DもしくはFで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;ここで、2個の置換基R4は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい単環式あるいは多環式の脂肪族、芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造を随意に形成してもよく;
R5は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、1〜10個のC原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基または5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ、夫々、1〜4個の炭素原子を有する一以上のアルキル基により置換されてよく;
nは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり0、1、2または3、好ましくは、0、1または2であり;
mは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0、1、2、3または4、好ましくは、0、1、2または3であり;
その他の記号は上記所与の意味を有する。
Lは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、単結合または1以上の基R1により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されない6〜12個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環構造または6〜13個の芳香族環原子を有する複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
HetArは、上記言及した式(2−1a)〜(2−10a)、(3−1a)もしくは(4−1a)の1つの基であり;
N1は、式(5)、(6−1)もしくは(6−2a)〜(6−2f)の基であり;
Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基Rにより置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されないフェニル、ビフェニル、テルフェニル、クアテルフェニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-フルオレニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-スピロビフルオレニル、ピリジル、ピリミジル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾフラニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾチエニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-カルバゾリルより成る基から選ばれ、特に、式(Ar1−1)〜(Ar1−20)の上記式から選ばれ;
Y2、Y3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、NR4もしくはC(R4)2であり、ここで、Nに結合する基R4は、Hではなく、特に、C(R4)2であり;
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、N(Ar2)2、1〜8個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、好ましくは、1、2、3もしくは4個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3〜8個のC原子を有する、好ましくは、3もしくは4個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル基、2〜8個のC原子を有する、好ましくは、2、3もしくは4個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されない。)または、各場合に1以上の非芳香族基R1により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されない6〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する、好ましくは、6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する、特に好ましくは、6〜13個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ;ここで、隣接する炭素原子に結合する2個の置換基R1は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されないモノあるいはポリ環状の脂肪族環構造を随意に形成してもよい。R1は、特に好ましくは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、Hまたは各場合に、1以上の非芳香族基R5により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されない6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する、好ましくは、6〜13個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、フェニル、ビフェニル、テルフェニル、クアテルフェニル、特に、分岐クアテルフェニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-フルオレニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-スピロビフルオレニル、ピリジル、ピリミジル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾフラニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾチエニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-カルバゾリルより成る基から選ばれ、夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてよく、特に、上記言及した構造R2−1〜R2−18の基から選ばれ;
R3は、Hまたは1〜4個のC原子を有するアルキル基であり;
R4は、Y2もしくはY3=NR4に対してはフェニル、ビフェニル、テルフェニル、クアテルフェニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-フルオレニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-スピロビフルオレニル、ピリジル、ピリミジル、1,3,5-トリアジニル、4,6-ジフェニル-1,3,5-トリアジニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾフラニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-ジベンゾチエニル、1-,2-,3-もしくは4-カルバゾリルより成る基から選ばれ、ここで、カルバゾリルは、窒素原子上で、HもしくはD以外の基R5により置換されてよく、ここで、これらの基は夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてよく、特に好ましくは、上記示された構造R2−1〜R2−18であり;
およびY2もしくはY3=C(R4)2に対しては、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1〜5個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3〜8個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル基、2〜8個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてもよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、Oで置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、DもしくはFで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてよい6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;ここで、2個の置換基R4は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい単環式あるいは多環式の脂肪族、芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造を随意に形成してもよく;
R5は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、1、2、3もしくは4個のC原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基または5〜13個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ、夫々、1〜4個の炭素原子を有する一以上のアルキル基により置換されてよいが、好ましくは、置換されず;
nは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0または1であり;
mは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、0、1または2、好ましくは、0または1であり;
その他の記号は上記所与の意味を有する。
(1)ハロゲン基のボロン酸もしくはボロン酸誘導体への随意の変換:
(2)カップリング反応による、特に、スズキカップリングによる基HetArの導入:
(3)ジベンゾフランもしくはジベンゾチオフェンの8-位でハロゲン化、特に、臭素化:
(4)カップリング反応による、特に、ハートウイッグ-ブフバルトカップリングによる基N1の導入。
以下の合成を、別段の指定がない限り、無水溶媒中で保護ガス雰囲気下で実施する。溶媒及び試薬を、Sigma-ALDRICHまたはABCRから購入することができる。また、それぞれの場合、文献から知られている化合物から、対応するCAS番号が示されている。
同じような方法で、以下の化合物を調製する:
種々のOLEDについてのデータを、以下の例V1〜E20で提示する(表1および2を参照)。
燐光OLEDでマトリックス材料として使用するとき、本発明による材料は、先行技術と比べて、素子の寿命に関して、著しい改善を与える。緑色発光ドーパントTEG1と組み合わせて本発明の化合物EG1〜EG4を使用することにより、先行技術と比べて、200%を超える寿命の増加が可能になる(例V1とE1、E6、V2とE2、V3とE3、V4、V5とE4の比較)。
Claims (14)
- 式(1)の化合物:
Aは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり、ここで、環毎の最大2個の基Aは、Nであり;
Y1は、OまたはSであり;
Lは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、単結合または1以上の基R1により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
HetArは、式(2)、(3)もしくは(4)の基であり;、
Xは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR2またはNであり、ただし、少なくとも一つの記号Xは、Nであり;
N1は、式(5)もしくは(6)の基であり;
Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の基R3により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;
Wは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり、ここで、最大2個の基Wは、Nであるか、または、丁度2個の隣接する基Wは、一緒になって式(7)もしくは(8)の基であり、かつ、残る基Wは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1またはNであり;
Y2、Y3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、O、NR4、S、C(R4)2、Si(R4)2、BR4もしくはC=Oであり、ここで、Nに結合する基R4は、Hではなく;
R1、R2、R3、R4は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、NO2、N(Ar2)2、N(R5)2、C(=O)Ar2、C(=O)R5、P(=O)(Ar2)2、P(Ar2)2、B(Ar2)2、Si(Ar2)3、Si(R5)3、1〜20個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルキル基、3〜20個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルキル基、2〜20個のC原子を有するアルケニル基(夫々、1以上の基R5により置換されてよく、ここで、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R5C=CR5、Si(R5)2、C=O、C=NR5、P(=O)(R5)、SO、SO2、NR5、O、SもしくはCONR5で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリーオキシ基、または、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基より成る基から選ばれ;ここで、2個の隣接する置換基R1もしくは2個の隣接する置換基R3は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい脂肪族環構造を随意に形成してよく、および、2個の隣接する置換基R4は、1以上の基R5により置換されてよい脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を形成してよく;
Ar2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、1以上の非芳香族基R5により置換されてよい5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり;同じN原子、P原子もしくはB原子に結合する2個の基Ar2は、単結合またはN(R5)、C(R5)2、OもしくはSから選ばれるブリッジにより互いにブリッジされてもよく;
R5は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、CN、1〜20個のC原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基または5〜30個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造より成る基から選ばれ、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、IもしくはCNで置き代えられてよく、夫々、1〜4個の炭素原子を有する一以上のアルキル基により置換されてよく、ここで、2個以上の隣接する置換基R5は、脂肪族環構造を互いに形成してよい。 - Ar1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、各場合に1以上の基R3により置換されてよい6〜18個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造である、請求項1〜4何れか1項記載の化合物。
- Ar1は、同一であるか異なり、夫々、1以上の基R3により置換されてよいフェニル、ビフェニル、テルフェニル、クアテルフェニル、フルオレニル、スピロビフルオレニル、ピリジル、ピリミジニル、ジベンゾフラニル、ジベンゾチエニルおよびカルバゾリルより成る基から選ばれることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5何れか1項記載の化合物。
- Y2およびY3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、O、C(R4)2もしくはNR4であり、ここで、窒素に結合する基R4は、Hではないことを特徴とする、請求項1〜8何れか1項記載の化合物。
- 1-ハロジベンゾフランもしくは1-ハロジベンゾチオフェンから出発する、以下の工程により特徴づけられる、請求項1〜8何れか1項記載の化合物の製造方法:
(1)ハロゲン基のボロン酸もしくはボロン酸誘導体への随意の変換:
(2)カップリング反応による基HetArの導入:
(3)ジベンゾフランもしくはジベンゾチオフェンの8-位でのハロゲン化、特に、臭素化:
(4)カップリング反応による基N1の導入。 - 請求項1〜8何れか1項記載の少なくとも一つの化合物と少なくとも一つの溶媒を含む調合物。
- 請求項1〜8何れか1項記載の化合物の、電子素子での使用。
- 請求項1〜8何れか1項記載の少なくとも一つの化合物を含む電子素子。
- 有機エレクトロルミッセンス素子であり、請求項1〜11何れか1項記載の化合物が、蛍光もしくは燐光エミッターのためのマトリックス材料として、および/または電子輸送層中でおよび/または電子ブロック層中でまたは励起子ブロック層中でおよび/または正孔子輸送層中で用いられることを特徴とする、請求項13記載の電子素子。
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JP7479697B2 (ja) | 2018-06-22 | 2024-05-09 | エルティー・マテリアルズ・カンパニー・リミテッド | ヘテロ環化合物、これを含む有機発光素子、有機発光素子の有機物層用組成物および有機発光素子の製造方法 |
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JP7422430B2 (ja) | 2019-12-13 | 2024-01-26 | エルティー・マテリアルズ・カンパニー・リミテッド | ヘテロ環化合物及びこれを含む有機発光素子 |
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Also Published As
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CN106661006B (zh) | 2019-11-08 |
JP2020090495A (ja) | 2020-06-11 |
KR20170039209A (ko) | 2017-04-10 |
TW201619152A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
US11309497B2 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
US20220165961A1 (en) | 2022-05-26 |
JP6891109B2 (ja) | 2021-06-18 |
TWI671293B (zh) | 2019-09-11 |
US20170207399A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
WO2016015810A1 (de) | 2016-02-04 |
CN106661006A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
KR102474330B1 (ko) | 2022-12-05 |
EP3174954A1 (de) | 2017-06-07 |
EP3174954B1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
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