JP2016028424A - 基板の高精度エッチング方法 - Google Patents
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- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
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- H01L21/3213—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
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Abstract
【解決手段】パターニングされた基板608の曝露部606に、第1プラズマにより、吸着層622が生成される。次に、第2プラズマへ遷移することで、吸着層622が除去され第2暴露部626が得られる。その後、第1プラズマにより第2吸着層628を生成し、次に第2プラズマへ遷移することで第3暴露部632が得られる。本工程を交互に繰り返すことにより、トレンチは、基板602の側方に延びる代わりに基板602へ入り込むようにさらに下方に延びることができる。
【選択図】図6
Description
Claims (20)
- プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において基板ホルダ上で基板を受ける工程;
前記プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において酸素含有プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の第1部分を処理する工程;
前記プラズマプロセスチャンバ内においてフルオロカーボンプラズマを用いることによって前記基板から前記第1部分を選択的に除去する工程;
前記酸素含有プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の第2部分を処理する工程;及び、
前記フルオロカーボンプラズマを用いることによって前記第2部分を選択的に除去する工程、
を有する基板の処理方法。 - 前記フルオロカーボンプラズマがCxFyHz気体を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分又は第2部分を処理する工程が、1000W乃至3000Wの電源電力を5mTorr乃至1000mTorrの第1圧力に維持される前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ印加する工程を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分又は第2部分を除去する工程が:
1000W乃至3000Wの電源電力と10W乃至200Wのバイアス電力を前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ印加する工程;及び、
前記プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において5mTorr乃至1000mTorrの第2圧力に前記プラズマプロセスチャンバを維持する工程、
を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記酸素含有プラズマと前記フルオロカーボンプラズマとを交互に繰り返す工程をさらに有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記交互に繰り返す工程が、前記フルオロカーボンプラズマの連続する反復について少なくとも5%前記バイアス電力を増大させる工程を有する、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記基板がシリコン基板を含み、かつ、
前記シリコン基板は、該シリコン基板の一部を曝露するパターニングされた表面層の下に存在する、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第1部分又は第2部分を処理する工程が、100ms乃至3000msの期間を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分又は第2部分を除去する工程が、100ms乃至3000msの期間を有する、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分を処理する工程及び除去する工程が5秒を超えない期間を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において基板ホルダ上で基板を受ける工程;
酸素、フッ素、及び炭素を含む第1プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の第1部分を処理する工程であって、前記第1部分の処理は、前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへの電源電力とバイアス電力の印加を含む、工程;
本質的にフッ素及び炭素で構成される第2プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の第1部分を選択的に除去する工程であって、前記第1部分の除去は、前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへの電源電力とバイアス電力の印加を含む、工程;
前記第1プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の第2部分を処理する工程であって、前記第2部分は前記第1部分の除去後に曝露される、工程;並びに、
前記第2プラズマを用いることによって前記基板の前記第2部分を選択的に除去する工程、
を有する基板の処理方法。 - 前記第2プラズマが、CF4、C4F6、又はC4F8のうちの1つ以上を含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分又は第2部分を処理する工程が、1000W乃至3000Wの電源電力と10W乃至200Wのバイアス電力を5mTorr乃至1000mTorrの第1圧力に維持される前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ印加する工程を有する、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記第1部分又は第2部分を除去する工程が:
1000W乃至3000Wの電源電力と10W乃至200Wのバイアス電力を前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ印加する工程;及び、
前記プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において5mTorr乃至1000mTorrの第2圧力に前記プラズマプロセスチャンバを維持する工程、
を有する、請求項11に記載の方法。 - プラズマプロセスチャンバ内において基板ホルダ上で基板を受ける工程;
第1プラズマと第2プラズマとの間で前記基板を交互に曝露する工程であって、前記第1プラズマは前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ第1電源電力を印加することによって生成され、かつ、前記第2プラズマは前記プラズマプロセスチャンバへ第2電源電力とバイアス電力を印加することによって生成される、工程;及び、
少なくとも2回前記基板へ前記第2プラズマを曝露する間に前記第2プラズマのバイアス電力を増大させる工程、
を有する方法。 - 前記バイアス電力が前記第2プラズマの各反復間で起こる、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記バイアス電力の増大が、前記少なくとも2回の第2プラズマの曝露のバイアス電力の0.5%乃至5%の差異を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも2回の第2プラズマの曝露が、前記第2プラズマの各異なる曝露期間を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記バイアス電力の増大が、前記基板の交互の曝露の間での前記バイアス電力の5%よりも大きな差異を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記第1電源電力が1000W乃至3000Wの値を有し、かつ、
前記バイアス電力が10W乃至200Wの値を有し、かつ、
前記第2電源電力が1000W乃至3000Wの値を有する、
請求項15に記載の方法。
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US201462022856P | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | |
US201462022873P | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | |
US62/022,873 | 2014-07-10 | ||
US62/022,856 | 2014-07-10 | ||
US201462040214P | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | |
US62/040,214 | 2014-08-21 |
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US20160013067A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
US10483127B2 (en) | 2019-11-19 |
JP2016029714A (ja) | 2016-03-03 |
TWI627672B (zh) | 2018-06-21 |
JP6159757B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 |
TW201611118A (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
KR20160007441A (ko) | 2016-01-20 |
US20190096694A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
US9768033B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
TWI593015B (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
KR101886349B1 (ko) | 2018-08-08 |
JP6042498B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
US10211065B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
KR20160007373A (ko) | 2016-01-20 |
TW201614725A (en) | 2016-04-16 |
KR101745686B1 (ko) | 2017-06-12 |
US20160013063A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
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