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JP2012096748A - Rolling bearing device for wheel - Google Patents

Rolling bearing device for wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012096748A
JP2012096748A JP2010248424A JP2010248424A JP2012096748A JP 2012096748 A JP2012096748 A JP 2012096748A JP 2010248424 A JP2010248424 A JP 2010248424A JP 2010248424 A JP2010248424 A JP 2010248424A JP 2012096748 A JP2012096748 A JP 2012096748A
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Prior art keywords
hub
constant velocity
shaft
velocity joint
hole
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Japanese (ja)
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Takeshi Kamikawa
剛 上川
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JTEKT Corp
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JTEKT Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wheel bearing device for a wheel for reducing the weight of a constant velocity joint, preventing the occurrence of abnormal noises due to relative slip between the end face of the outer ring of the constant velocity joint and the end face of the hub shaft of a hub wheel, and improving a structure of fastening the hub shaft of the hub wheel to the constant velocity joint.SOLUTION: The hub shaft 23 has a through-hole 34 in the axial direction. On the end face 72 of the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60, a connection shaft section 73 is constructed which has a screw hole and which is formed in such a positional relationship as to be located between rolling elements 51, 52 of a double-row rolling bearing in the state that an protruded engaging part 77A is assembled on the outer peripheral face. A washer faced bolt 80 has a diameter-enlarging part for diameter-enlarging the protruded engaging part 77A of the connection shaft section 73 to engage with the inner peripheral face of the through-hole 34 of the hub shaft 23 in a bitten-in state when fastening the hub shaft 23 to the connection shaft section 73.

Description

この発明は車輪用転がり軸受装置に関する。詳しくは、ハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結された車輪用転がり軸受装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wheel rolling bearing device. More specifically, the present invention relates to a wheel rolling bearing device in which a hub shaft of a hub wheel and a constant velocity joint are connected so that torque can be transmitted.

従来、ハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結された車輪用転がり軸受装置の構成の一つとして特許文献1のような構成のものが知られている。
図5に図示されるように、この特許文献1に示す車輪用転がり軸受装置510の構成は次の通りである。ハブホイール520のハブ軸523の外周面に、内輪531、外輪540及び玉(転動体)551、552を備えた転がり軸受としての複列のアンギュラ玉軸受530が組み付けられている。一方、駆動軸561の端部が連結される等速ジョイント560の継手外輪570にはその外輪筒部571の端面572から外輪軸部573が一体に突出されている。また、ハブホイール520のハブ軸523の内孔の内周面には内歯スプライン524が形成され、この内歯スプライン524に噛み合う外歯スプライン574が外輪軸部573の外周面に形成されている。
ハブホイール520のハブ軸523の端面と等速ジョイント560の継手外輪570の端面572を突当てる。そして、内外歯のスプライン524、574が相互に噛み合わされながらハブホイール520のハブ軸523の内孔に外輪軸部573が嵌挿される。そして、外輪軸部573の先端から突出された雄ねじ部575に締付ナット576を締め付ける。これにより複列のアンギュラ玉軸受530に与圧を与えた状態で、ハブホイール520と等速ジョイント560とがトルク伝達可能に結合される。また、振動などによる緩みを防止するために締付ナット576を締結後、締付ナット576の先端を塑性変形させている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a configuration as disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known as one of the configurations of a wheel rolling bearing device in which a hub shaft of a hub wheel and a constant velocity joint are connected so that torque can be transmitted.
As shown in FIG. 5, the configuration of the wheel rolling bearing device 510 shown in Patent Document 1 is as follows. A double row angular ball bearing 530 as a rolling bearing provided with an inner ring 531, an outer ring 540, and balls (rolling elements) 551 and 552 is assembled on the outer peripheral surface of the hub shaft 523 of the hub wheel 520. On the other hand, an outer ring shaft portion 573 protrudes integrally from an end surface 572 of the outer ring tube portion 571 of the joint outer ring 570 of the constant velocity joint 560 to which the end portion of the drive shaft 561 is coupled. An internal spline 524 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner hole of the hub shaft 523 of the hub wheel 520, and an outer spline 574 that meshes with the inner spline 524 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring shaft portion 573. .
The end surface of the hub axle 523 of the hub wheel 520 and the end surface 572 of the joint outer ring 570 of the constant velocity joint 560 are brought into contact with each other. The outer ring shaft portion 573 is fitted into the inner hole of the hub shaft 523 of the hub wheel 520 while the inner and outer splines 524 and 574 are engaged with each other. Then, the tightening nut 576 is fastened to the male screw portion 575 protruding from the tip of the outer ring shaft portion 573. As a result, the hub wheel 520 and the constant velocity joint 560 are coupled so as to be able to transmit torque in a state where pressure is applied to the double row angular ball bearings 530. Further, in order to prevent loosening due to vibration or the like, after tightening the tightening nut 576, the tip of the tightening nut 576 is plastically deformed.

特開2002−29210号公報JP 2002-29210 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の車輪用転がり軸受装置510における外輪軸部573を形成すると等速ジョイント560全体の重量が重くなるという問題点があった。
また、急発進時など想定を超える大きなトルクが加えられた場合などに、等速ジョイント560の継手外輪570の端面572と、ハブホイール520のハブ軸523の端面との相互の接触面の間において相対的な滑り(ねじりを含む滑り)が生じ、異音が発生するおそれがある。また、締付ナット576の塑性変形による締結固定がハブホイール520の振動などに伴い低下するおそれがあるため締結構造は更なる改善余地がある。
However, when the outer ring shaft portion 573 of the wheel rolling bearing device 510 of Patent Document 1 is formed, there is a problem that the entire constant velocity joint 560 becomes heavy.
Further, when a large torque exceeding an assumption is applied, such as when suddenly starting, between the end surface 572 of the joint outer ring 570 of the constant velocity joint 560 and the end surface of the hub shaft 523 of the hub wheel 520, Relative slip (slip including torsion) may occur, and abnormal noise may occur. Further, there is a possibility that the fastening structure due to plastic deformation of the fastening nut 576 may be lowered due to vibration of the hub wheel 520 or the like, so that the fastening structure has room for further improvement.

而して、本発明は、このような点に鑑みて創案されたものであり、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、車輪用転がり軸受装置について、等速ジョイントの軽量化を図ると共に、等速ジョイントの外輪の端面とハブホイールのハブ軸の端面との相対的な滑りを抑制することができ、当該部分の相対的な滑りを原因とする異音の発生を防止することができ、更にハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントの締結構造の改善を図ることにある。   Thus, the present invention was devised in view of such a point, and the problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the weight of the constant velocity joint for the wheel rolling bearing device, and so on. The relative slip between the end face of the outer ring of the speed joint and the end face of the hub axle of the hub wheel can be suppressed, and the occurrence of abnormal noise due to the relative slip of the part can be prevented. The purpose is to improve the fastening structure between the hub axle of the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の車輪用転がり軸受装置は次の手段をとる。
先ず、第1の発明に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置は、ハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結された車輪用転がり軸受装置であって、前記ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面と、該ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面に突き合わされる前記等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面とが相互に噛み合うことで前記ハブホイールと前記等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結されるサイドフェーススプラインがそれぞれ形成されており、前記ハブ軸の外周面の一部には複列の転がり軸受の内側軌道面の一方が構成されており、該ハブ軸の外周面には前記複列の転がり軸受の内側軌道面の他方が構成される環状の内輪が配設されており、前記内側軌道面の外周側には、前記内側軌道面に対応して、その内周面に前記複列の転がり軸受の外側軌道面が構成される外輪が配設されており、前記ハブ軸及び内輪に形成される内側軌道面と外輪に形成される外側軌道面との間には転動体が組みつけられて転がり軸受が構成されており、前記ハブ軸は、軸方向に貫通孔が形成されており、前記等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面には前記ハブ軸の貫通孔に向かって突出形成される連結軸部位が構成されており、該連結軸部位は、その軸心部にはねじ孔が形成されるとともに外周面には前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面と係合可能な凸状係合部が組付け状態では前記複列の転がり軸受の転動体間に位置する位置関係として形成されており、前記連結軸部位は前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の一端側から挿入され、前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の他端側からボルトを締結することにより前記ハブ軸と前記連結軸部位とが結合されており、前記ボルトは締結の際に前記連結軸部位の凸状係合部を拡径させて、前記凸状係合部が前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合させる拡径部を有していることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the wheel rolling bearing device of the present invention takes the following means.
First, a wheel rolling bearing device according to a first aspect of the present invention is a wheel rolling bearing device in which a hub shaft of a hub wheel and a constant velocity joint are connected so as to be able to transmit torque, and the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel is Side face splines that connect the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint so that torque can be transmitted by meshing with the end surface of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint that is abutted against the end surface of the hub axle of the hub wheel. And one of the inner raceway surfaces of the double row rolling bearing is formed on a part of the outer peripheral surface of the hub shaft, and the inner raceway of the double row rolling bearing is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the hub shaft. An annular inner ring constituting the other of the surfaces is disposed, and on the outer peripheral side of the inner raceway surface, the outer raceway of the double row rolling bearing on the inner peripheral surface corresponding to the inner raceway surface. surface An outer ring is arranged, and rolling elements are assembled between the inner raceway surface formed on the hub shaft and the inner ring and the outer raceway surface formed on the outer ring to constitute a rolling bearing. The hub shaft is formed with a through hole in the axial direction, and an end surface of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint is formed with a connecting shaft portion that protrudes toward the through hole of the hub shaft. The connecting shaft portion is formed with a screw hole in the axial center portion thereof, and a convex engagement portion engageable with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft is mounted on the outer peripheral surface in the assembled state. It is formed as a positional relationship located between the rolling elements of the double row rolling bearing, the connecting shaft portion is inserted from one end side of the through hole of the hub shaft, and the bolt is inserted from the other end side of the through hole of the hub shaft The hub shaft and the connecting shaft part are coupled by fastening And the bolt expands the convex engaging portion of the connecting shaft portion at the time of fastening, and the convex engaging portion engages with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft. It has an enlarged diameter part.

この第1の発明によれば、ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面と、ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面に突き合わされる等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面とが相互に噛み合うことでハブホイールと等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結されるサイドフェーススプラインがそれぞれ形成される構成である。そのため、急発進時など想定を超える大きなトルクが加えられた場合などに、等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面と、ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面との相互の接触面の間において相対的な滑りによる異音の発生を防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the invention, the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel and the end surface of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint that abuts on the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel are engaged with each other, thereby the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint. The side face splines are connected to each other so that torque can be transmitted. Therefore, due to relative slippage between the contact surfaces between the end surface of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint and the end surface of the hub axle of the hub wheel when a large torque exceeding the assumption is applied, such as when suddenly starting. Generation of abnormal noise can be prevented.

また、等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面にはハブ軸の貫通孔に向かって突出形成される連結軸部位が構成されており、この連結軸部位とボルトを締結することによりハブホイールと等速ジョイントを連結する構成であるため、従来のように等速ジョイントの継手外輪にの端面に一体に突出した外輪軸部は構成されないため、等速ジョイントの軽量化を図ることができる。   In addition, a connecting shaft portion is formed on the end face of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint so as to project toward the through hole of the hub shaft. By fastening the connecting shaft portion and a bolt, the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint are formed. Since the outer ring shaft portion that integrally projects from the end face of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint is not formed as in the prior art, the weight of the constant velocity joint can be reduced.

また、ハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントの締結構造が改善されている。すなわち、連結軸部位は、その軸心部にはねじ孔が形成されるとともに外周面にはハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面と係合可能な凸状係合部が組付け状態では複列の転がり軸受の転動体間に位置する位置関係として形成されている。そして、ボルトは拡径部を有しており締結の際に連結軸部位の凸状係合部を拡径させて、凸状係合部をハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合させる。そのため、凸状係合部の係合によりボルトと等速ジョイントの遊離力を抑制することができ、またボルトの締付トルクの軽減を図ることができる。また、従来のようにかしめ作業をする必要がないため作業コストの軽減を図ることができる。また、ボルトは締結の際に連結軸部位の凸状係合部を拡径させるためハブ軸には径方向に膨張する作用が働くこととなる。ここで、凸状係合部はハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面と係合する組付け状態では複列の転がり軸受の転動体間に位置する位置関係であるため転動体の内側軌道面を圧迫することがない。そのため転動体の円滑な転がり状態を保つことができる。   In addition, the fastening structure of the hub axle of the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint is improved. That is, the connecting shaft portion is formed with a screw hole in the axial center portion thereof, and on the outer peripheral surface, a convex engaging portion that can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft is assembled in a double row. It is formed as a positional relationship located between the rolling elements of the rolling bearing. The bolt has an enlarged diameter portion, and when tightened, the diameter of the convex engaging portion of the connecting shaft portion is increased, and the convex engaging portion is bitten into the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft. Engage with. Therefore, the free force between the bolt and the constant velocity joint can be suppressed by the engagement of the convex engaging portion, and the tightening torque of the bolt can be reduced. In addition, since it is not necessary to perform caulking work as in the prior art, the work cost can be reduced. In addition, since the bolt expands the convex engaging portion of the connecting shaft portion during fastening, the hub shaft has an action of expanding in the radial direction. Here, in the assembled state where the convex engaging portion is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft, the inner raceway surface of the rolling element is arranged because of the positional relationship between the rolling elements of the double row rolling bearing. There is no pressure. Therefore, a smooth rolling state of the rolling element can be maintained.

次に、第2の発明に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置は、上述した第1の発明において、前記連結軸部位の軸長は、前記等速ジョイントが軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されていることを特徴とする。   Next, in the rolling bearing device for wheels according to the second invention, in the first invention described above, the axial length of the connecting shaft portion is set to be longer than the movement amount in which the constant velocity joint is allowed in the axial direction. It is characterized by being.

この第2の発明によれば、連結軸部位の軸長は、等速ジョイントが軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されている。これにより、等速ジョイントは、走行時にボルトが抜け落ちてもハブホイールから脱落することを防いで等速ジョイントを空転させることができる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, the axial length of the connecting shaft portion is set to be longer than the movement amount in which the constant velocity joint is allowed in the axial direction. As a result, the constant velocity joint can be prevented from falling off the hub wheel even if the bolt falls off during traveling, and the constant velocity joint can be idled.

本発明は上記各発明の手段をとることにより、車輪用転がり軸受装置は、等速ジョイントの軽量化を図ると共に、等速ジョイントの外輪の端面とハブホイールのハブ軸の端面との相対的な滑りを抑制することができ、当該部分の相対的な滑りを原因とする異音の発生を防止することができ、更にハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントの締結構造の改善を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, the rolling bearing device for a wheel achieves weight reduction of the constant velocity joint by taking the means of each of the above inventions, and the relative relationship between the end surface of the outer ring of the constant velocity joint and the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel. Slip can be suppressed, abnormal noise caused by relative slip of the part can be prevented, and the fastening structure of the hub axle of the hub wheel and the constant velocity joint can be improved. .

実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置の各構成品の組付け状態を軸方向の側方から示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the assembly | attachment state of each component of the rolling bearing device for wheels which concerns on Example 1 from the side of the axial direction. 実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置の各構成品をハブ軸の軸中心上に並べた分解断面図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view in which the components of the wheel rolling bearing device according to the first embodiment are arranged on the center of the hub shaft. 実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置の各構成品の組付け前を示した部分断面図である。(a)図は、等速ジョイントとボルトの締結中を示した部分断面図である。(b)図は、等速ジョイントとボルトの締結部を詳細に示した部分拡大断面図である。It is the fragmentary sectional view which showed before the assembly | attachment of each component of the rolling bearing device for wheels which concerns on Example 1. FIG. (A) The figure is a fragmentary sectional view showing the constant velocity joint and the bolt being fastened. (B) The figure is a partial expanded sectional view which showed the fastening part of the constant velocity joint and the bolt in detail. 実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置の各構成品の組付け後を示した部分断面図である。(a)図は、等速ジョイントとボルトの締結後を示した部分断面図である。(b)図は、等速ジョイントとボルトの締結部を詳細に示した部分拡大断面図である。It is the fragmentary sectional view which showed after the assembly | attachment of each component of the rolling bearing device for wheels which concerns on Example 1. FIG. (A) The figure is the fragmentary sectional view which showed the constant velocity joint and the bolt after fastening. (B) The figure is a partial expanded sectional view which showed the fastening part of the constant velocity joint and the bolt in detail. 従来に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置の各構成品の組付け状態を軸方向の側方から示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the assembly | attachment state of each component of the rolling bearing device for wheels which concerns on the past from the side of the axial direction.

以下に、本発明を実施するための形態の実施例について図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

先ず、この発明の実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置を図1から図4にしたがって説明する。
図1及び図2に図示されるように、この実施例1の車輪用転がり軸受装置10は、概略、ハブホイール20と、転がり軸受としての複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30と、等速ジョイント60と、座付きボルト80とを備えて構成されている。
First, a wheel rolling bearing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wheel rolling bearing device 10 according to the first embodiment generally includes a hub wheel 20, a double row angular ball bearing 30 as a rolling bearing, and a constant velocity joint 60. And a seated bolt 80.

ハブホイール20について説明する。
図1及び図2に図示されるように、ハブホイール20は、円筒状をなすハブ軸23と、ハブ軸23の一端部寄り外周面に形成されたフランジ21とを一体に有している。そして、フランジ21には、ブレーキロータ(図示しない)を間に挟んで車輪(図示しない)を取り付けるための複数本のハブボルト22が所定ピッチでかつ圧入によって固定されている。
ハブ軸23の外周には、外輪40、内輪31、転動体としての複数の玉51、52及び保持器55、56を備えた複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30が組み付けられている。
The hub wheel 20 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hub wheel 20 integrally includes a cylindrical hub shaft 23 and a flange 21 formed on the outer peripheral surface near one end of the hub shaft 23. A plurality of hub bolts 22 for attaching a wheel (not shown) with a brake rotor (not shown) interposed therebetween are fixed to the flange 21 at a predetermined pitch and press-fitted.
A double row angular ball bearing 30 including an outer ring 40, an inner ring 31, a plurality of balls 51, 52 as rolling elements and cages 55, 56 is assembled on the outer periphery of the hub shaft 23.

この実施例1において、ハブ軸23はフランジ21側に形成された大径軸部25と、大径軸部25よりも小径でかつ大径軸部25と段差部をもって連続して形成された小径軸部26とを一体に有している。そして、大径軸部25の外周面には外輪40の一方の外側軌道面41に対応する内側軌道面32が形成されている。
さらに、外輪40の他方の外側軌道面42に対応する内側軌道面33が外周面に形成された内輪31がハブ軸23の小径軸部26の外周面に嵌込まれた後、小径軸部26の先端部をかしめて拡開した拡開かしめ部27が形成されることによって、内輪31が段差部と拡開かしめ部27との間に固定されている。
また、ハブホイール20のフランジ21が形成される側の端部は、車輪が嵌合される嵌合部35が形成されている。また、ハブ軸23の軸中心には軸方向に貫通する貫通孔34が形成されている。また、ハブ軸23の端部のうち嵌合部35が構成される側の貫通孔34の外周には座付きボルト80の頭部81の外周に形成された座面部84と対向するボルト座面36が構成されている。
In the first embodiment, the hub shaft 23 has a large-diameter shaft portion 25 formed on the flange 21 side, a smaller diameter than the large-diameter shaft portion 25, and a small-diameter formed continuously with the large-diameter shaft portion 25 and a stepped portion. The shaft portion 26 is integrally formed. An inner raceway surface 32 corresponding to one outer raceway surface 41 of the outer ring 40 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter shaft portion 25.
Further, after the inner ring 31 in which the inner raceway surface 33 corresponding to the other outer raceway surface 42 of the outer ring 40 is formed on the outer circumference surface is fitted into the outer circumference surface of the small-diameter shaft portion 26 of the hub shaft 23, the small-diameter shaft portion 26. The inner ring 31 is fixed between the stepped portion and the widened claw portion 27 by forming the widened claw portion 27 that is widened by caulking the tip portion of the inner ring 31.
Moreover, the fitting part 35 with which a wheel is fitted is formed in the edge part by which the flange 21 of the hub wheel 20 is formed. In addition, a through hole 34 penetrating in the axial direction is formed at the center of the hub shaft 23. Further, the bolt seat surface 36 facing the seat surface portion 84 formed on the outer periphery of the head 81 of the seated bolt 80 is provided on the outer periphery of the through hole 34 on the side where the fitting portion 35 is formed in the end portion of the hub shaft 23. Is configured.

また、外輪40の両外側軌道面41、42と、ハブ軸23側の両内側軌道面32、33との間には各複数個の玉51、52と、これら各複数個の玉51、52をそれぞれ保持する保持器55、56が組み付けられる。また、外輪40の外周面には、車両の懸架装置(図示しない)に支持された車体側部材(ナックル、又はキャリア)にボルトによって取り付けるための固定フランジ45が一体に形成されている。
ここで、本実施例1における等速ジョイント60と対向する小径軸部26側が本発明における「ハブ軸の貫通孔の一端側」に相当し、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34のうちボルト座面36が構成されている側が本発明における「ハブ軸の貫通孔の他端側」に相当する。
Further, a plurality of balls 51, 52 and a plurality of these balls 51, 52 are provided between both outer raceway surfaces 41, 42 of the outer ring 40 and both inner raceway surfaces 32, 33 on the hub shaft 23 side. Are respectively assembled. Further, a fixed flange 45 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring 40 to be attached to a vehicle body side member (knuckle or carrier) supported by a vehicle suspension device (not shown) with a bolt.
Here, the small diameter shaft portion 26 side facing the constant velocity joint 60 in the first embodiment corresponds to “one end side of the through hole of the hub shaft” in the present invention, and the bolt seat surface 36 in the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. The side on which is configured corresponds to “the other end side of the through hole of the hub shaft” in the present invention.

図2に図示されるように、貫通孔34は、等速ジョイント60の連結軸部位73がこの等速ジョイント60と対向するハブ軸23の小径軸部26側(ハブ軸の貫通孔の一端側)から挿入されると共に、ハブ軸23のボルト座面36が構成されている側(ハブ軸の貫通孔の他端側)から座付きボルト80を挿入して双方が締結されることによりハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60とを結合するために構成されたものである。
等速ジョイント60と対向するハブ軸23の小径軸部26側(ハブ軸の貫通孔の一端側)の貫通孔34の開孔径34Aの形状は、連結軸部位73が容易に挿入可能なすきまばめの嵌めあいで形成されている。また、複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30の玉51、52の間に位置する部位の中間孔径34Bは、中間ばめより大きくすきまばめより小さい嵌めあい公差で形成されており、連結軸部位73が隙間無く嵌挿される構成とされている。また、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34のうちボルト座面36が構成されている側(ハブ軸の貫通孔の他端側)の開孔径34Cは、座付きボルト80の軸部が容易に挿入可能な孔径で形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the through hole 34 has a connecting shaft portion 73 of the constant velocity joint 60 facing the constant velocity joint 60 on the small diameter shaft portion 26 side (one end side of the through hole of the hub shaft). ) And a bolt 80 with a seat is inserted from the side where the bolt seat surface 36 of the hub shaft 23 is formed (the other end side of the through-hole of the hub shaft), and both are fastened, whereby the hub wheel 20 And the constant velocity joint 60.
The shape of the opening diameter 34A of the through hole 34 on the small diameter shaft portion 26 side (one end side of the through hole of the hub shaft) of the hub shaft 23 facing the constant velocity joint 60 is a clearance that allows the connecting shaft portion 73 to be easily inserted. It is formed with a fit. Further, the intermediate hole diameter 34B of the portion located between the balls 51, 52 of the double row angular ball bearing 30 is formed with a fitting tolerance larger than the intermediate fit and smaller than the clearance fit, and the connecting shaft portion 73 is formed. It is set as the structure inserted without gap. Further, the opening diameter 34C of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23 on the side where the bolt seat surface 36 is formed (the other end side of the through hole of the hub shaft) can be easily inserted into the shaft portion of the seated bolt 80. It is formed with a hole diameter.

等速ジョイント60について説明する。
図1及び図2に図示されるように、等速ジョイント60は、周知のツェッパー型、バーフィールド型と呼ばれている等速ジョイントが使用されており、駆動軸61の一端に一体状に連結された継手内輪62と、継手外輪70と、これら継手内輪62、継手外輪70の間に配設された複数のボール63と、これら複数のボール63を保持する保持器64を備えて構成されている。等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70は、椀形状の外輪筒部71と、外輪筒部71の外周の端面72の中心部から一体に突出された連結軸部位73とを備え、連結軸部位73の先端には孔部が形成されており、内周面に雌ねじ部75が形成されている。
The constant velocity joint 60 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the constant velocity joint 60 uses a known constant velocity joint called a Zepper type or a barfield type, and is connected to one end of the drive shaft 61 integrally. The joint inner ring 62, the joint outer ring 70, the joint inner ring 62, the plurality of balls 63 disposed between the joint outer rings 70, and the cage 64 that holds the plurality of balls 63. Yes. The joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 includes a bowl-shaped outer ring cylinder part 71 and a connecting shaft part 73 integrally protruding from the center of the outer peripheral end surface 72 of the outer ring cylinder part 71. A hole is formed at the tip, and an internal thread 75 is formed on the inner peripheral surface.

この連結軸部位73についてさらに詳しく説明する。
図2に図示されるように、この連結軸部位73の軸径73Aは、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34の中間孔径34Bとの関係において中間ばめより大きくすきまばめより小さい嵌めあい公差で形成されている。これにより、連結軸部位73は貫通孔34に隙間無く嵌挿される構成とされている。
また、連結軸部位73の先端部は、雌ねじ部75から更に延長された円筒状部位77が形成されており、外周面に径方向に向かって凸部が突出形成されてハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面と係合可能な凸状係合部77Aが構成されている。本実施例1において、この凸状係合部77Aの凸部としてローレット加工がされている。ここで、この凸状係合部77Aはセレーション加工であっても良い。また、この凸状係合部77Aは、ハブ軸23に複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30が組付けされた状態において転動体として構成される複数の玉51、52の間に位置する位置関係として形成されている。また、この円筒状部位77の内周面は、後述する座付きボルト80の拡径部85と当接する孔径73Bで形成されている。
The connecting shaft portion 73 will be described in more detail.
As shown in FIG. 2, the shaft diameter 73A of the connecting shaft portion 73 is formed with a fitting tolerance larger than the intermediate fit and smaller than the clearance fit in relation to the intermediate hole diameter 34B of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. Has been. Accordingly, the connecting shaft portion 73 is configured to be inserted into the through hole 34 without a gap.
In addition, a cylindrical portion 77 further extending from the female screw portion 75 is formed at the distal end portion of the connecting shaft portion 73, and a convex portion is formed to protrude in the radial direction on the outer peripheral surface, and the through hole of the hub shaft 23 is formed. A convex engaging portion 77A that can engage with the inner peripheral surface of 34 is formed. In the first embodiment, knurling is performed as a convex portion of the convex engaging portion 77A. Here, the convex engaging portion 77A may be serrated. The convex engaging portion 77A is formed as a positional relationship between a plurality of balls 51 and 52 configured as rolling elements in a state where the double row angular ball bearings 30 are assembled to the hub shaft 23. Has been. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 77 is formed with a hole diameter 73B that comes into contact with a diameter-expanded portion 85 of a seated bolt 80 described later.

図2に図示されるように、この連結軸部位73の軸長73Cは等速ジョイント60が軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されている。この等速ジョイント60が軸方向に許容されている移動量とは次のようなものである。すなわち、車両において駆動軸61の一端側に等速ジョイント60が構成されており、この等速ジョイント60は駆動軸61に軸屈曲角(ジョイント角)を与えるのみで摺動機能を有さない固定式等速ジョイントである。一方、駆動軸61の他端側に構成される等速ジョイント(図示省略)は、車両のサスペンションのストロークに合わせて駆動軸の長さが変化し軸長変化を許容する機能を有する摺動式等速ジョイントが構成されている。そして、連結軸部位73は、車両のサスペンションのストロークに合わせて軸長変化し等速ジョイント60が軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the axial length 73 </ b> C of the connecting shaft portion 73 is set to be longer than the movement amount in which the constant velocity joint 60 is allowed in the axial direction. The amount of movement that the constant velocity joint 60 is allowed in the axial direction is as follows. That is, a constant velocity joint 60 is formed on one end side of the drive shaft 61 in the vehicle. The constant velocity joint 60 is a fixed member that only gives an axis bending angle (joint angle) to the drive shaft 61 and does not have a sliding function. It is a constant velocity joint. On the other hand, a constant velocity joint (not shown) configured on the other end side of the drive shaft 61 has a function of allowing the shaft length to change by changing the length of the drive shaft in accordance with the stroke of the vehicle suspension. A constant velocity joint is constructed. The connecting shaft portion 73 is set to be longer than the movement amount in which the constant velocity joint 60 is allowed in the axial direction by changing the axial length according to the stroke of the suspension of the vehicle.

図1及び図2に図示されるように、連結軸部位73は、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34のうち小径軸部26側から挿入される。一方、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34のうちボルト座面36が構成されている側から後述する座付きボルト80を挿入して、連結軸部位73の雌ねじ部75と螺合締結することによりハブ軸23と連結軸部位73とを結合する。
ハブ軸23の端面(拡開かしめ部27の端面)と、この端面に突き合わされる等速ジョイント60の継手外輪(外輪筒部71)70の端面72との相互には、環状部分が設けられている。そして、環状部分が相互に噛み合うことでハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60とをトルク伝達可能に連結するサイドフェーススプライン28、78がそれぞれ形成されている。これにより、ハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60とがトルク伝達可能に結合される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connecting shaft portion 73 is inserted from the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23 from the small diameter shaft portion 26 side. On the other hand, by inserting a bolt 80 with a seat, which will be described later, from the side where the bolt seat surface 36 is formed in the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23, and screwing and fastening with the female screw portion 75 of the connecting shaft portion 73, the hub shaft 23. And the connecting shaft portion 73 are coupled.
An annular portion is provided between the end surface of the hub shaft 23 (the end surface of the widened claw portion 27) and the end surface 72 of the joint outer ring (outer ring cylinder portion 71) 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 that is abutted against the end surface. ing. Side face splines 28 and 78 that connect the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 so that torque can be transmitted are formed by meshing the annular portions with each other. As a result, the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 are coupled so as to transmit torque.

座付きボルト80について説明する。
図2に図示されるように、この座付きボルト80は、先端部に上記した等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70に構成される連結軸部位73に形成された雌ねじ部75と螺合可能な雄ねじ部83が形成されている。また、座付きボルト80の頭部81の外周にはハブ軸23のボルト座面36に当接する座面部84が形成されている。
図3及び図4に図示されるように、座付きボルト80の軸部の中間部には軸径が異なる段差形状に形成されている。すなわち、座付きボルト80の締結の際に連結軸部位73の凸状係合部77Aを拡径させて、凸状係合部77Aがハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合する拡径部85が構成されている。
図4に図示されるように、この拡径部85は等速ジョイント60の連結軸部位73の凸状係合部77Aがハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面に食い込む程度に、雄ねじ部83の軸径より大きくかつ連結軸部位73の軸端の内周の孔径73Bより大きい径で形成されている。
座付きボルト80の軸方向における拡径部85の形成位置は次の通りである。すなわち、図4に図示されるように、等速ジョイント60の連結軸部位73と座付きボルト80の双方がハブ軸23の貫通孔34内で締結されハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60とが結合した組付け状態において、連結軸部位73の凸状係合部77Aを拡径させて、ハブ軸23の貫通孔34の中間孔径34Bの部位(複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30の玉51、52の間に位置する部位)の内周面に食い込ませる位置関係で形成されている。
また、この拡径部85と雄ねじ部83の軸部の境界は雄ねじ部83の軸径から拡径部85まで漸次拡開する傾斜状の傾斜面87が形成されている。
この座付きボルト80と連結軸部位73が締結されることに伴い、連結軸部位73の円筒状部位77の孔径73Bは傾斜面87を乗り上げながら拡径部85の高さまで拡径し、凸状係合部77Aがハブ軸23の貫通孔34の中間孔径34Bの部位の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合する。なお、座付きボルト80が本発明の「ボルト」に相当する。
The seat bolt 80 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the seated bolt 80 has a male screw portion that can be screwed with a female screw portion 75 formed in a connecting shaft portion 73 formed in the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 described above at the tip portion. 83 is formed. A seat surface portion 84 that abuts against the bolt seat surface 36 of the hub shaft 23 is formed on the outer periphery of the head 81 of the seat bolt 80.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the intermediate portion of the shaft portion of the seated bolt 80 is formed in a step shape having a different shaft diameter. That is, when the seated bolt 80 is fastened, the diameter of the convex engaging portion 77A of the connecting shaft portion 73 is increased, and the convex engaging portion 77A bites into the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. An enlarged diameter portion 85 to be engaged is formed.
As shown in FIG. 4, the enlarged diameter portion 85 has a male thread portion so that the convex engagement portion 77 </ b> A of the connecting shaft portion 73 of the constant velocity joint 60 bites into the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. The diameter is larger than the shaft diameter of 83 and larger than the diameter 73B of the inner periphery of the shaft end of the connecting shaft portion 73.
The formation position of the enlarged diameter portion 85 in the axial direction of the seated bolt 80 is as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, both the connecting shaft portion 73 of the constant velocity joint 60 and the seated bolt 80 are fastened in the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23, and the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 are coupled. In the assembled state, the convex engaging portion 77A of the connecting shaft portion 73 is expanded in diameter so that the portion of the intermediate hole diameter 34B of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23 (between the balls 51 and 52 of the double row angular ball bearing 30). Of the part located at the inner peripheral surface).
In addition, an inclined surface 87 is formed at the boundary between the diameter-expanded portion 85 and the male screw portion 83 so as to gradually expand from the shaft diameter of the male screw portion 83 to the diameter-expanded portion 85.
As the seated bolt 80 and the connecting shaft portion 73 are fastened, the hole diameter 73B of the cylindrical portion 77 of the connecting shaft portion 73 expands to the height of the enlarged diameter portion 85 while riding on the inclined surface 87, and the convex engagement The joining portion 77A engages with the inner peripheral surface of the portion of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23 having the intermediate hole diameter 34B in a state of being bitten. The seated bolt 80 corresponds to the “bolt” of the present invention.

この実施例1に係る車輪用転がり軸受装置10は上述したように構成される。
したがって、車両の走行時等において、駆動軸61のトルクが等速ジョイント60の継手内輪52、複数のボール63及び継手外輪70に順次伝達され、駆動軸61と同方向に継手外輪70が回転される。等速ジョイント60に伝達されたトルクは、ハブホイール20のハブ軸23の端面(拡開かしめ部27の端面)と、等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70の端面72との相互の環状部分のサイドフェーススプライン28、78の噛み合いによってハブホイール20に伝達され、車輪が回転駆動される。
The wheel rolling bearing device 10 according to the first embodiment is configured as described above.
Accordingly, during traveling of the vehicle, the torque of the drive shaft 61 is sequentially transmitted to the joint inner ring 52, the plurality of balls 63, and the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60, and the joint outer ring 70 is rotated in the same direction as the drive shaft 61. The The torque transmitted to the constant velocity joint 60 is the side of the mutual annular portion between the end surface of the hub shaft 23 of the hub wheel 20 (the end surface of the widened claw portion 27) and the end surface 72 of the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60. The transmission is transmitted to the hub wheel 20 by the meshing of the face splines 28 and 78, and the wheels are driven to rotate.

このように、本実施例1の車輪用転がり軸受装置によれば、ハブホイール20のハブ軸23の端面と、ハブホイール20のハブ軸23の端面に突き合わされる等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70の端面とが相互に噛み合うことでハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60がトルク伝達可能に連結されるサイドフェーススプライン28、78がそれぞれ形成される構成である。そのため、急発進時など想定を超える大きなトルクが加えられた場合などに、等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70の端面と、ハブホイール20のハブ軸23の端面との相互の接触面の間において相対的な滑りによる異音の発生を防止することができる。   Thus, according to the rolling bearing device for a wheel of the first embodiment, the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 that abuts the end surface of the hub shaft 23 of the hub wheel 20 and the end surface of the hub shaft 23 of the hub wheel 20. The side face splines 28 and 78 to which the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 are connected so as to be able to transmit torque are formed by meshing with each other. Therefore, when a large torque exceeding the assumption is applied, such as when suddenly starting, a relative relationship between the end surface of the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 and the end surface of the hub shaft 23 of the hub wheel 20 is relative to each other. The generation of abnormal noise due to slipping can be prevented.

また、等速ジョイント60の継手外輪70の端面にはハブ軸23の貫通孔34に向かって突出形成される連結軸部位73が構成されており、この連結軸部位73と座付きボルト80を締結することによりハブホイール20と等速ジョイント60を連結する構成であるため、従来のように等速ジョイントの継手外輪にの端面に一体に突出した外輪軸部は構成されないため、等速ジョイント60の軽量化を図ることができる。   Further, a connecting shaft portion 73 is formed on the end face of the joint outer ring 70 of the constant velocity joint 60 so as to protrude toward the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23, and the connecting shaft portion 73 and the seated bolt 80 are fastened. Since the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 are connected to each other, the outer ring shaft portion that integrally protrudes from the end face of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint is not formed as in the prior art. Can be achieved.

また、ハブホイール20のハブ軸23と等速ジョイント60の締結構造が改善されている。すなわち、連結軸部位73は、雌ねじ部75が形成されるとともに外周面に径方向に向かって凸状係合部77Aがハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面と係合可能に突出形成されて、この凸状係合部77Aが組付け状態では複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30の転動体としての玉51、52間に位置する位置関係として形成されている。そして、座付きボルト80は拡径部85を有しており締結の際に連結軸部位73の凸状係合部77Aを拡径させて、凸状係合部77Aをハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合させる。そのため、凸状係合部77Aの係合により座付きボルト80と等速ジョイント60の遊離力を抑制することができ、また座付きボルト80の締付トルクの軽減を図ることができる。また、従来のようにかしめ作業をする必要がないため作業コストの軽減を図ることができる。また、座付きボルト80は締結の際に連結軸部位73の凸状係合部77Aを拡径させるためハブ軸23には径方向に膨張する作用が働くこととなる。ここで、凸状係合部77Aはハブ軸23の貫通孔34の内周面と係合する組付け状態では複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30の転動体としての玉51、52間に位置する位置関係であるため転動体としての玉51、52の内側軌道面を圧迫することがない。そのため転動体としての玉51、52の円滑な転がり状態を保つことができる。   Further, the fastening structure of the hub shaft 23 of the hub wheel 20 and the constant velocity joint 60 is improved. That is, the connecting shaft portion 73 is formed with a female threaded portion 75 and has a convex engaging portion 77 </ b> A protruding radially on the outer peripheral surface so as to be able to engage with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. In the assembled state, the convex engaging portion 77A is formed as a positional relationship between the balls 51, 52 as rolling elements of the double row angular ball bearing 30. The seated bolt 80 has an enlarged diameter portion 85, and the diameter of the convex engaging portion 77 </ b> A of the connecting shaft portion 73 is increased during fastening so that the convex engaging portion 77 </ b> A is passed through the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. It engages in the state which digged into the inner peripheral surface. Therefore, the release force between the seated bolt 80 and the constant velocity joint 60 can be suppressed by the engagement of the convex engaging portion 77A, and the tightening torque of the seated bolt 80 can be reduced. In addition, since it is not necessary to perform caulking work as in the prior art, the work cost can be reduced. Further, the seated bolt 80 expands the convex engaging portion 77A of the connecting shaft portion 73 at the time of fastening, so that the hub shaft 23 has a function of expanding in the radial direction. Here, the convex engaging portion 77A is located between the balls 51 and 52 as rolling elements of the double row angular ball bearing 30 in the assembled state in which the convex engaging portion 77A is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 34 of the hub shaft 23. Because of the relationship, the inner raceways of the balls 51 and 52 as rolling elements are not pressed. Therefore, the smooth rolling state of the balls 51 and 52 as the rolling elements can be maintained.

また、連結軸部位73の軸長は、等速ジョイント60が軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されている。これにより、等速ジョイント60は、走行時に座付きボルト80が抜け落ちてもハブホイール20から脱落することを防いで等速ジョイント60を空転させることができる。   Further, the axial length of the connecting shaft portion 73 is set to be longer than the amount of movement that the constant velocity joint 60 is allowed in the axial direction. Thereby, even if the seated bolt 80 falls off during traveling, the constant velocity joint 60 can be prevented from falling off the hub wheel 20, and the constant velocity joint 60 can be idled.

以上、本発明の実施形態を実施例1から実施例3において説明したが、本発明の車輪用転がり軸受装置は、本実施の形態に限定されず、この発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々なる形態で実施することもできる。
例えば、前記実施例1においては、複列の転がり軸受として、複列のアンギュラ玉軸受30が採用された場合を例示したが、複列の円すいころ軸受けを用いてもこの発明を実施可能である。
As mentioned above, although Embodiment of this invention was described in Example 1- Example 3, the rolling bearing device for wheels of this invention is not limited to this Embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, It can also be implemented in various forms.
For example, in the first embodiment, the case where the double-row angular contact ball bearing 30 is employed as the double-row rolling bearing is illustrated, but the present invention can be implemented using a double-row tapered roller bearing. .

10 車輪用転がり軸受装置
20 ハブホイール
21 フランジ
22 ハブボルト
23 ハブ軸
25 大径軸部
26 小径軸部
27 拡開かしめ部
28 サイドフェーススプライン
30 アンギュラ玉軸受
31 内輪
32 内側軌道面
33 内側軌道面
34 貫通孔
34A 開孔径
34B 中間孔径
34C 開孔径
35 嵌合部
36 ボルト座面
40 外輪
41 外側軌道面
42 外側軌道面
45 固定フランジ
51 玉
52 玉
55 保持器
56 保持器
60 等速ジョイント
61 駆動軸
62 継手内輪
63 ボール
64 保持器
70 継手外輪
71 外輪筒部
72 端面
73 連結軸部位
73A 軸径
73B 孔径
73C 軸長
75 雌ねじ部
77 円筒状部位
77A 凸状係合部
78 サイドフェーススプライン
80 座付きボルト
81 頭部
82 軸部
83 雄ねじ部
84 座面部
85 拡径部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Rolling bearing apparatus for wheels 20 Hub wheel 21 Flange 22 Hub bolt 23 Hub shaft 25 Large-diameter shaft portion 26 Small-diameter shaft portion 27 Wide-opening constriction portion 28 Side face spline 30 Angular ball bearing 31 Inner ring 32 Inner raceway surface 33 Inner raceway surface 34 Through Hole 34A Open hole diameter 34B Intermediate hole diameter 34C Open hole diameter 35 Fitting portion 36 Bolt seat surface 40 Outer ring 41 Outer raceway surface 42 Outer raceway surface 45 Fixing flange 51 Ball 52 Ball 55 Cage 56 Cage 60 Constant velocity joint 61 Drive shaft 62 Joint Inner ring 63 Ball 64 Cage 70 Joint outer ring 71 Outer ring cylinder part 72 End face 73 Connection shaft part 73A Shaft diameter 73B Hole diameter 73C Shaft length 75 Female thread part 77 Cylindrical part 77A Convex engagement part 78 Side face spline 80 Seated bolt 81 Head 82 Shaft part 83 Male thread part 84 Bearing surface part 85 Diameter expansion part

Claims (2)

ハブホイールのハブ軸と等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結された車輪用転がり軸受装置であって、
前記ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面と、該ハブホイールのハブ軸の端面に突き合わされる前記等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面とが相互に噛み合うことで前記ハブホイールと前記等速ジョイントがトルク伝達可能に連結されるサイドフェーススプラインがそれぞれ形成されており、
前記ハブ軸の外周面の一部には複列の転がり軸受の内側軌道面の一方が構成されており、該ハブ軸の外周面には前記複列の転がり軸受の内側軌道面の他方が構成される環状の内輪が配設されており、前記内側軌道面の外周側には、前記内側軌道面に対応して、その内周面に前記複列の転がり軸受の外側軌道面が構成される外輪が配設されており、前記ハブ軸及び内輪に形成される内側軌道面と外輪に形成される外側軌道面との間には転動体が組みつけられて転がり軸受が構成されており、
前記ハブ軸は、軸方向に貫通孔が形成されており、
前記等速ジョイントの継手外輪の端面には前記ハブ軸の貫通孔に向かって突出形成される連結軸部位が構成されており、
該連結軸部位は、その軸心部にはねじ孔が形成されるとともに外周面には前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面と係合可能な凸状係合部が組付け状態では前記複列の転がり軸受の転動体間に位置する位置関係として形成されており、
前記連結軸部位は前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の一端側から挿入され、前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の他端側からボルトを締結することにより前記ハブ軸と前記連結軸部位とが結合されており、
前記ボルトは締結の際に前記連結軸部位の凸状係合部を拡径させて、前記凸状係合部が前記ハブ軸の貫通孔の内周面に食い込んだ状態で係合させる拡径部を有していることを特徴とする車輪用転がり軸受装置。
A wheel rolling bearing device in which a hub shaft of a hub wheel and a constant velocity joint are coupled so as to transmit torque,
The hub wheel and the constant velocity joint can transmit torque by engaging the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel and the end surface of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint that abuts on the end surface of the hub shaft of the hub wheel. Side face splines connected to each are formed,
One part of the inner raceway surface of the double row rolling bearing is formed on a part of the outer peripheral surface of the hub shaft, and the other inner raceway surface of the double row rolling bearing is constituted on the outer peripheral surface of the hub shaft. An annular inner ring is disposed, and on the outer peripheral side of the inner raceway surface, the outer raceway surface of the double row rolling bearing is configured on the inner circumference surface corresponding to the inner raceway surface. An outer ring is disposed, and rolling elements are assembled between the inner raceway surface formed on the hub shaft and the inner ring and the outer raceway surface formed on the outer ring to constitute a rolling bearing,
The hub shaft has a through hole formed in the axial direction,
The end face of the joint outer ring of the constant velocity joint is configured with a connecting shaft portion formed to project toward the through hole of the hub shaft,
The connecting shaft portion has a screw hole formed in the shaft center portion thereof, and a convex engagement portion that can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft on the outer peripheral surface. Formed as a positional relationship between the rolling elements of the rolling bearings in a row,
The connecting shaft portion is inserted from one end side of the through hole of the hub shaft, and the hub shaft and the connecting shaft portion are coupled by fastening a bolt from the other end side of the through hole of the hub shaft,
The bolt expands the diameter of the convex engaging portion of the connecting shaft portion when tightened, and the diameter of the convex engaging portion engages with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the hub shaft engaged. The rolling bearing device for wheels characterized by having a part.
請求項1に記載の車輪用転がり軸受装置であって、
前記連結軸部位の軸長は、前記等速ジョイントが軸方向に許容されている移動量より長く設定されていることを特徴とする車輪用転がり軸受装置。
It is a rolling bearing device for wheels according to claim 1,
The wheel rolling bearing device according to claim 1, wherein an axial length of the connecting shaft portion is set to be longer than an amount of movement of the constant velocity joint allowed in the axial direction.
JP2010248424A 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Rolling bearing device for wheel Pending JP2012096748A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826093A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 上海航天设备制造总厂 Valve mechanism part rolling beading cutter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63110001A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-14 Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd Bearing unit for drive wheel of automobile
JP2003260905A (en) * 2002-01-07 2003-09-16 Ntn Corp Method for manufacturing bearing device for drive wheel
JP2004306692A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-04 Ntn Corp Driving wheel bearing device
JP2008162450A (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Jtekt Corp Wheel support device
JP2009292422A (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-17 Ntn Corp Bearing device for drive wheel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63110001A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-14 Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd Bearing unit for drive wheel of automobile
JP2003260905A (en) * 2002-01-07 2003-09-16 Ntn Corp Method for manufacturing bearing device for drive wheel
JP2004306692A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-04 Ntn Corp Driving wheel bearing device
JP2008162450A (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Jtekt Corp Wheel support device
JP2009292422A (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-17 Ntn Corp Bearing device for drive wheel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826093A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 上海航天设备制造总厂 Valve mechanism part rolling beading cutter

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