JP2010505957A - 糖尿病に対して使用されるn−アリールピラゾール化合物 - Google Patents
糖尿病に対して使用されるn−アリールピラゾール化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010505957A JP2010505957A JP2009532398A JP2009532398A JP2010505957A JP 2010505957 A JP2010505957 A JP 2010505957A JP 2009532398 A JP2009532398 A JP 2009532398A JP 2009532398 A JP2009532398 A JP 2009532398A JP 2010505957 A JP2010505957 A JP 2010505957A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- methyl
- aryl
- compound
- heteroaryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title description 21
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 125
- -1 = O Chemical group 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 31
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000001380 Diabetic Ketoacidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002237 B-cell of pancreatic islet Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006833 (C1-C5) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006727 (C1-C6) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006532 (C3-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DBOLXXRVIFGDTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzylpyridine Chemical compound C=1C=NC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 DBOLXXRVIFGDTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 54
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 134
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 11
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- TXQWFIVRZNOPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-4-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=NC=C1 TXQWFIVRZNOPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 0 CC(C**)c1c(C)c(*)nc(-[n]2nc(*)c(C)c2*)n1 Chemical compound CC(C**)c1c(C)c(*)nc(-[n]2nc(*)c(C)c2*)n1 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000006530 (C4-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical group CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- QGBPKJFJAVDUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methoxy-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COCC(=O)CC(=O)OC QGBPKJFJAVDUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940122199 Insulin secretagogue Drugs 0.000 description 5
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- PYAQTQXFMQWCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methanamine Chemical group CN1C=NC=C1CN PYAQTQXFMQWCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropan-1-amine Chemical group COCCCN FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004474 heteroalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DQXNTSXKIUZJJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1Cl DQXNTSXKIUZJJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AOSXJFWYOBVAGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-butyl-4-(chloromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(CCl)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 AOSXJFWYOBVAGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CGOLHYYSLTXMAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[5-methyl-4-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(O)=O)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=NC=2)=N1 CGOLHYYSLTXMAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 206010023379 Ketoacidosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010060860 Neurological symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GKPYRABTNHLWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxymethyl]-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound CN1C=NC(CO[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1CN GKPYRABTNHLWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUINZQUHODYMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(CN)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 XUINZQUHODYMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000692 cap cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000336 imidazol-5-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[*] 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPTOVFBEQFGLMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methanamine Chemical compound CN1C=NN=C1CN GPTOVFBEQFGLMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZYHXXTSXGVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1C1=CC=CS1 LCZYHXXTSXGVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZAPJVBMJVYXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carbonyl]amino]methyl]-4-methylimidazol-1-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)CC(O)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 IZAPJVBMJVYXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLDGNPHDVPHUIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(O)=O)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 QLDGNPHDVPHUIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFYZWUZVABJDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carbonyl]-6,7-dihydro-4h-[1,2]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)N2CC=3C(O)=NOC=3CC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 RFYZWUZVABJDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropylamine Chemical group NC1CC1 HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000016622 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N Exenatide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010011459 Exenatide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699694 Gerbillinae Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000930822 Giardia intestinalis Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101001081479 Homo sapiens Islet amyloid polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal Chemical compound COC(OC)N(C)C ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000001494 Sterol O-Acyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054082 Sterol O-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N [[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-fluoro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](F)[C@@H]1O SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl azide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])C1=CC=CC=C1 MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAGLBBZNIWDBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(aminomethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)OC)C=CN2C(CN)=CN=C21 OAGLBBZNIWDBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOBDLTURBLJSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxymethyl]-1h-imidazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound N1C=NC(CO[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1C(=O)OC BOBDLTURBLJSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PTMBWNZJOQBTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-4-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=NC=C1 PTMBWNZJOQBTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ARYHTUPFQTUBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CS1 ARYHTUPFQTUBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001254 vildagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N β-carboline Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZSMLGOAJXSDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-methylimidazol-2-yl)methanamine Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1CN PZSMLGOAJXSDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTPALVKINYWAGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methanol Chemical compound CC=1N=CN(C)C=1CO QTPALVKINYWAGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WNGIFGULXSOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-methyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)methanamine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(CN)N1 WNGIFGULXSOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UETVEBNIPOFRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(NN)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 UETVEBNIPOFRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWIUTHWKQHRQNP-ZDVGBALWSA-N (9e,12e)-n-(1-phenylethyl)octadeca-9,12-dienamide Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWIUTHWKQHRQNP-ZDVGBALWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N (s)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H](O)C1=CC(C=2C3=CC=C(C=C3N=CN=2)N2CCOCC2)=C(F)C=C1Cl MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPMGYPOENUJLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazol-5-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CN=CS1 OPMGYPOENUJLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000196 1,4-pentadienyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DZPJWPVKGYOETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)cyclopropan-1-amine Chemical compound CN1C=NN=C1C1(N)CC1 DZPJWPVKGYOETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVCQNZLVBKNDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3,5-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-5-(ethoxymethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1C1=CC=CS1 KVCQNZLVBKNDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZCYTWZRSZPSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-ethyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-5-(methoxymethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCC1=CN=C(N2C(=C(C(=O)NCC=3N(C=NC=3CO)C)C=N2)COC)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 NZCYTWZRSZPSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGJDJRVNDFMFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propyl-n-(1-pyridin-4-ylethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 SGJDJRVNDFMFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAOYAKKEFGIFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propyl-n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolin-5-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C3=CC=NC=C3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 GAOYAKKEFGIFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITGMPHVAJRVBMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-yl)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(C)=CN=2)N2CC3=CC=CC=C3CC2)C(COCC)=C1C(=O)NCC1=C(CO)N=CN1C ITGMPHVAJRVBMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQLMHKOOHCASAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(cyclohexylamino)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1NC1CCCCC1 MQLMHKOOHCASAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXHCEVNUKKWLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(furan-3-yl)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-5-(methoxymethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C=1C=COC=1 WXHCEVNUKKWLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCZGONNRUHDRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(furan-3-yl)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C=1C=COC=1 BCZGONNRUHDRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOJZUJNUIFUTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-chloro-4-(cyclopropylamino)pyrimidin-2-yl]-5-(2-methoxyethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1NC1CC1 ZNOJZUJNUIFUTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYUZLZOZKKCEGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-chloro-4-(cyclopropylamino)pyrimidin-2-yl]-5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1NC1CC1 CYUZLZOZKKCEGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- HAULHCBIEFNHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylimidazole-4-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)N1C HAULHCBIEFNHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKMWFAAEIACRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=N1 GIKMWFAAEIACRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHPFEQUEHBULBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine Chemical compound FC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1Cl WHPFEQUEHBULBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWIHJLOBZMKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-pyrazol-5-yl)pyrimidine Chemical class N1C=CC(C=2N=CC=CN=2)=N1 BWIHJLOBZMKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAMAHLJMBBJUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)oxyethyl-trimethylsilane Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1OCC[Si](C)(C)C CAMAHLJMBBJUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNQKNUZLIUZMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[[1-[5-bromo-4-(cyclobutylamino)pyrimidin-2-yl]-5-butylpyrazole-4-carbonyl]amino]methyl]-4-methylimidazol-1-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)CC(O)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Br)C=1NC1CCC1 NNQKNUZLIUZMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANUGGNIKWZAKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carbonyl]amino]methyl]-4-methylimidazol-1-yl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)C(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 ANUGGNIKWZAKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBCZUNMLKUTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carbonyl]amino]methyl]imidazol-1-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)CC(O)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 PSBCZUNMLKUTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIWHBYABTFSAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-butyl-4-(pyridin-4-yloxymethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(C)=CN=2)C=2SC=CC=2)C(CCCC)=C1COC1=CC=NC=C1 KIWHBYABTFSAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSYWKCBBLJBPIZ-FNORWQNLSA-N 2-[5-butyl-4-[(e)-3-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)prop-1-enyl]pyrazol-1-yl]-5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(Cl)=CN=2)C=2SC=CC=2)C(CCCC)=C1\C=C\CC1=CN=CN1C LSYWKCBBLJBPIZ-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWSCKVDFYRDFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-butyl-4-[3-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)propyl]pyrazol-1-yl]-5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(Cl)=CN=2)C=2SC=CC=2)C(CCCC)=C1CCCC1=CN=CN1C YWSCKVDFYRDFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOWUOGIPSRVRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminohexano-6-lactam Chemical compound NC1CCCCNC1=O BOWUOGIPSRVRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004174 2-benzimidazolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C(*)=NC2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 1
- LVXXKFMUNYGYFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 LVXXKFMUNYGYFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APRMCBSTMFKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1 APRMCBSTMFKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSKPIOLLBIHNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-acetaldehyde Chemical compound ClCC=O QSKPIOLLBIHNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenoxypropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PAEXAIBDCHBNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=NC=C1 PAEXAIBDCHBNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJNDYCPCTSJDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carbonyl]amino]ethyl]imidazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCN2C(=CN=C2)C(O)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 UJNDYCPCTSJDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 33017-11-7 Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CCC1 VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAWYASGZISVRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1N=CN2 KAWYASGZISVRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIGDNAMSWMGZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-[1,2]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1NCCC2=C1C=NO2 YIGDNAMSWMGZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMBBXSASDSZJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Carboxypyrazole Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=NNC=1 IMBBXSASDSZJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPMKMQHJHDHPBE-RUZDIDTESA-N 4-[[(2r)-1-(1-benzothiophene-3-carbonyl)-2-methylazetidine-2-carbonyl]-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]amino]butanoic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(N(CC1)C(=O)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1)C)N(CCCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 MPMKMQHJHDHPBE-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DACKPHLYRDLTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]methoxy]quinoline Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(COC=2C3=CC=CC=C3N=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 DACKPHLYRDLTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GSMODZOCMUQSRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxy-3-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)CC(O)=O GSMODZOCMUQSRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCNTZFIIOFTKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxypyridine Chemical compound OC1=CC=NC=C1 GCNTZFIIOFTKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVOASPZGXNAHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-imidazol-1-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C=NC=C1 LVOASPZGXNAHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMEIYBJBGZKZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1NCCN2C=NN=C21 UMEIYBJBGZKZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPRGXYWEHFENBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1CCCN2C=CN=C21 PPRGXYWEHFENBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYDYYNBALSEMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1CCCN2C=NC=C21 FYDYYNBALSEMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTMGQIXFZMZZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 HTMGQIXFZMZZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYGMKKUZOSVAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(N2C(=C(C(=O)NCC=3N(C=NC=3)C)C=N2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 XYGMKKUZOSVAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCRYLNINUVLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methoxyethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(2-pyridin-4-ylpropan-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 SCRYLNINUVLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAWZFLBJDXQPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methoxyethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCCC1 YAWZFLBJDXQPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QILBIVNIICZQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methoxyethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 QILBIVNIICZQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWJABPJJPGWBTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methoxyethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-[5-methyl-4-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1 SWJABPJJPGWBTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPBRAWNRZPHVHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methylpropyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 ZPBRAWNRZPHVHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSJNXANRSZEYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(N2C(=C(C(=O)NCC=3N(C=NC=3)C)C=N2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 GSJNXANRSZEYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IASZWPMYNYDRFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(aminomethyl)piperidin-2-one Chemical compound NCC1CCC(=O)NC1 IASZWPMYNYDRFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSUDGQRORVLVOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(1-pyridin-4-ylethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 VSUDGQRORVLVOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLWZWPBJACYGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-1-[4-(furan-2-yl)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CO1 RLWZWPBJACYGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFVIISQEXYQZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 BFVIISQEXYQZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPECVAUSDZMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCCC1 GPECVAUSDZMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLNXXLUEPYIGAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 SLNXXLUEPYIGAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYKPJHZKJCBOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C=1C=CSC=1 MYKPJHZKJCBOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUYWDLYNLVMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(ethoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-[5-methyl-4-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1 MUYWDLYNLVMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPWPGZXCPQKNCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(2-pyridin-4-ylpropan-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 HPWPGZXCPQKNCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BROODMBBHUGCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 BROODMBBHUGCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJODBXFLUVRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(O)=O)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 NNJODBXFLUVRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOGHFUZWUUSXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methoxymethyl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 VOGHFUZWUUSXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVDXXGIBARMXSA-PYUWXLGESA-N 5-[[(2r)-2-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-6-yl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC2)C2=C1 MVDXXGIBARMXSA-PYUWXLGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNLCYAYCDYZIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-but-3-enyl-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(N2C(=C(C(=O)NCC=3N(C=NC=3)C)C=N2)CCC=C)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 GNLCYAYCDYZIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CONBHSJNDWNPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(4-chloro-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(Cl)=N1 CONBHSJNDWNPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XESPKSBALABNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(4-cyclobutyl-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1CCC1 XESPKSBALABNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVPYGWXDVMFWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(4-ethoxy-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(OCC)=N1 UVPYGWXDVMFWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMWBZBCGWHGQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(4-imidazol-1-yl-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1C=CN=C1 GMWBZBCGWHGQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQYNHBUKSYAFQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2SC=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1C1=CC=CS1 FQYNHBUKSYAFQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MREGPRZNQHXEFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-ethyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(CC)C=1C1=CC=CS1 MREGPRZNQHXEFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQIPTXBFRLHOLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-fluoro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[1-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)cyclopropyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2(CC2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(F)C=1C1=CC=CS1 CQIPTXBFRLHOLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZVIRTZJVFEZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2SC=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 NZVIRTZJVFEZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POTCSOUDYOJINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(1-pyridin-4-ylpropyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(CC)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 POTCSOUDYOJINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKRABALHKDLVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(2-pyridin-4-ylpropan-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 GKRABALHKDLVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIBULSWGNIZGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1h-benzimidazol-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C=3NC=NC=3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 MIBULSWGNIZGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCWNCXRDLUJFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3CCCCC3=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 BCWNCXRDLUJFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDDVAAQJHWXFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C3=CN=CN3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 DDDVAAQJHWXFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUWXMXIYGAWSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolin-5-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C3=CC=NC=C3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 ZUWXMXIYGAWSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLESIRQUFGSNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 NLESIRQUFGSNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCLUJWIJOPGRDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NN=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 OCLUJWIJOPGRDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGWWZDXSDVYXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-n-[(6-oxopiperidin-3-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC2CNC(=O)CC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 IGWWZDXSDVYXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJDQKAKYZRCEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-amine Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(N)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 FJDQKAKYZRCEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POHLBAYKQQDUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(O)=O)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 POHLBAYKQQDUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMCYDWXVTIMHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[4-(cyclopropylamino)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1NC1CC1 PMCYDWXVTIMHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJCRYUBEZYQBFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[4-(ethylamino)-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(NCC)=N1 YJCRYUBEZYQBFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQKHYNCAWFKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[5-chloro-4-(cyclopropylamino)pyrimidin-2-yl]-n-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1NC1CC1 CQKHYNCAWFKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKPLGAOBEVRKIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[5-chloro-4-(cyclopropylamino)pyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1NC1CC1 BKPLGAOBEVRKIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYYUIXJRYWLFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-1-[5-methyl-4-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-n-[(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NN=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CN=CS1 GYYUIXJRYWLFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZEUOFIXDISVGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2CS(=O)(=O)CC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 QZEUOFIXDISVGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIXSWLLFFLINNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2NC=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 OIXSWLLFFLINNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTYALVYVQBJJDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(2-hydroxy-1-pyridin-4-ylethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(CO)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 BTYALVYVQBJJDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPVKANQKTPSXBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(2-imidazol-1-ylethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCN2C=NC=C2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 XPVKANQKTPSXBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYWWLTMJLILPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(2-methoxy-1-pyridin-4-ylethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(COC)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 KYWWLTMJLILPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUAISUQJALEHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(3-methoxypropyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCCOC)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 KPUAISUQJALEHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAUARBMANVIYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(3-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzimidazol-4-yl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C=3N(C)C=NC=3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 AAUARBMANVIYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAIBUPRCLCXOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(3-methylbenzimidazol-4-yl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=3N(C)C=NC=3C=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 KAIBUPRCLCXOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKFOKHIYBXOCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCCS(C)(=O)=O)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 QKFOKHIYBXOCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYCBMSRCRQMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(4-imidazol-1-ylphenyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C=NC=C2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 PYCBMSRCRQMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXCZMRAREVZALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(6,7-dihydro-5h-pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazol-7-yl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC2C3=CN=CN3CC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 NXCZMRAREVZALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRUCLMYDEITOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCCC1 GRUCLMYDEITOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJJYVRHTJJPEGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 RJJYVRHTJJPEGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAFFCSVPGAELAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(2,5-dimethylpyrazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(N=C(C)C=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 UAFFCSVPGAELAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMEYZHYBXOMGFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCCC1 BMEYZHYBXOMGFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSTJBBKWCNBTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 GSTJBBKWCNBTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQVANENUQFZCJT-QGZVFWFLSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(2r)-1-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)CC=2NC=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 AQVANENUQFZCJT-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXYSEZWFERTCNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(3,5-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCCC1 DXYSEZWFERTCNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYTQZONZPYQSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-phenoxypyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PYTQZONZPYQSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHUMTWUBAZLRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(4,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C(C)=NN=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 ZHUMTWUBAZLRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJBUKLGHJIALRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[(5-methyl-1h-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-[5-methyl-4-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC2=C(N=CN2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CN=CS1 CJBUKLGHJIALRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKDFOKOXCKBKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[1-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C)C=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 XKDFOKOXCKBKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJPCFBBGKFUSHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[2-hydroxy-1-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(CO)C=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 JJPCFBBGKFUSHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVRUYGKBMWHECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-[[5-methyl-3-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]imidazol-4-yl]methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)CC(=O)NC)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 CVRUYGKBMWHECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIGZGGAREQRTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butyl-n-isoquinolin-5-yl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C3=CC=NC=C3C=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 QIGZGGAREQRTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XATHAVBSWPNNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CN=CN=C1C1=CC=CS1 XATHAVBSWPNNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDMFHRSPDKWERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5H-Pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 RDMFHRSPDKWERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTDWFJDKSFXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5h-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]azepin-9-amine Chemical compound NC1CCCCN2C=NN=C12 YFTDWFJDKSFXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXCXNYOEQRAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5h-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCC2=NN=CN21 FXCXNYOEQRAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROBUFWGBHVMREY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5h-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepine Chemical compound C1CCNCC2=CN=CN21 ROBUFWGBHVMREY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010058207 Anistreplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010075254 C-Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DYAYHISMYWEAAZ-XCVCLJGOSA-N C/C=C1/N(CCN(C)C2)C2=CCC1 Chemical compound C/C=C1/N(CCN(C)C2)C2=CCC1 DYAYHISMYWEAAZ-XCVCLJGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQXUPNKLZNSUMC-YUQWMIPFSA-N CCN(CCCCCOCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c1ccc(cc1)-c1scnc1C)C(C)(C)C)CCOc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c1c(sc2cc(O)ccc12)-c1ccc(O)cc1 Chemical compound CCN(CCCCCOCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c1ccc(cc1)-c1scnc1C)C(C)(C)C)CCOc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c1c(sc2cc(O)ccc12)-c1ccc(O)cc1 BQXUPNKLZNSUMC-YUQWMIPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPCQSZCHIZUBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCc1cnc2[n]1cccc2 Chemical compound CCc1cnc2[n]1cccc2 LPCQSZCHIZUBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDAAOAZTQUVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(CC1)Cc2c1[o]nc2O Chemical compound CN(CC1)Cc2c1[o]nc2O VDAAOAZTQUVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXEUYAHNQXAWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(CC1)Cc2c1nc[nH]2 Chemical compound CN(CC1)Cc2c1nc[nH]2 IXEUYAHNQXAWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFPVVAMOOWOOCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1c(c([IH]I)ccc2)c2NC1 Chemical compound CN1c(c([IH]I)ccc2)c2NC1 YFPVVAMOOWOOCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKJRMDCVCUTNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[IH]C(CCC1)c2c1nc[nH]2 Chemical compound C[IH]C(CCC1)c2c1nc[nH]2 SKJRMDCVCUTNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYCSHRUZFWXXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[IH]C1c2cnc[n]2CCC1 Chemical compound C[IH]C1c2cnc[n]2CCC1 SYCSHRUZFWXXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDNABRPPHOHGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)c2[n](C)cnc2c1F Chemical compound Cc(cc1)c2[n](C)cnc2c1F YDNABRPPHOHGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FARVSSLSGAIQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)cc2c1nc[n]2C Chemical compound Cc(cc1)cc2c1nc[n]2C FARVSSLSGAIQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYXGFVPZRHQWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cnc2[n]1CCCC2 Chemical compound Cc1cnc2[n]1CCCC2 RYXGFVPZRHQWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTNCBOMMOUPCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1nc([n](CC(F)(F)F)cc2)c2cn1 Chemical compound Cc1nc([n](CC(F)(F)F)cc2)c2cn1 YTNCBOMMOUPCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940126639 Compound 33 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URRAHSMDPCMOTH-LNLFQRSKSA-N Denagliptin Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](F)C1)C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 URRAHSMDPCMOTH-LNLFQRSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007625 Hirudins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007267 Hirudins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010000775 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028888 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KYUIVEKNIMEWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N IC1c2cnc[n]2CC1 Chemical compound IC1c2cnc[n]2CC1 KYUIVEKNIMEWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004727 Noryl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001207 Noryl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000212916 Psammomys obesus Species 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNUZDKCDAWUEGK-CYZMBNFOSA-N Sitafloxacin Chemical compound C([C@H]1N)N(C=2C(=C3C(C(C(C(O)=O)=CN3[C@H]3[C@H](C3)F)=O)=CC=2F)Cl)CC11CC1 PNUZDKCDAWUEGK-CYZMBNFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000005782 Squalene Monooxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003891 Squalene monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Streptozotocin Natural products O=NN(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N [(1R,2S,4R)-4-[[5-[4-[(1R)-7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl]-5-methylthiophene-2-carbonyl]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl sulfamate Chemical compound CC1=C(C=C(S1)C(=O)C1=C(N[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)C2)N=CN=C1)[C@@H]1NCCC2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2 LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMLTUHKYIVHRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(azidomethyl)-1-methylimidazol-4-yl]methoxy-tert-butyl-diphenylsilane Chemical compound CN1C=NC(CO[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1CN=[N+]=[N-] QMLTUHKYIVHRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQAKKOPBCDJTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxymethyl]-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound CN1C=NC(CO[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1CO KQAKKOPBCDJTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDBAWECDPIZVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepin-8-yl)methanone Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)N2CC3=CN=CN3CCC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 QDBAWECDPIZVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFWAAZFDVKSTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5h-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)N2CC3=NN=CN3CC2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 GFWAAZFDVKSTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHFOTRJIUWXXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(CO)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 ZHFOTRJIUWXXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [azido(phenoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940062328 actos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005237 alkyleneamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005238 alkylenediamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003318 alteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940000806 amaryl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000983 anistreplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004676 antithrombotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005165 aryl thioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940062310 avandia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940076810 beta sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sitosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4C3CCC12C)C(C)C NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000080 bile acid sequestrant Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940096699 bile acid sequestrants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KXVUSQIDCZRUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromocyclobutane Chemical compound BrC1CCC1 KXVUSQIDCZRUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940084891 byetta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009226 ciglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7, Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].C1([C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)[N-]\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125878 compound 36 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127573 compound 38 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002104 cyanocobalamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006311 cyclobutyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950010300 denagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;azanylidyneoxidanium;iron(2+);pentacyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].[O+]#N XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950002375 englitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043351 ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001519 exenatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028023 exocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011773 genetically engineered mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095884 glucophage Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088991 glucotrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940084937 glyset Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N hirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(OS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2)=O)CSSC1)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)CSSC1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940006607 hirudin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N incretin Chemical class C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000859 incretin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012528 insulin ELISA Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000185 intracerebroventricular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-YPZZEJLDSA-N iodine-125 Chemical compound [125I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044173 iodine-125 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039009 isoproterenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIXWTPREILQLAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 ZIXWTPREILQLAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940090473 januvia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004994 meglitinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008446 melinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Chemical group [CH2]OC1=CC=CC=C1 HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSLJRECIPISBTB-HJWRWDBZSA-N methyl (2z)-2-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-3-oxoheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)C(=C\N(C)C)\C(=O)OC KSLJRECIPISBTB-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWELZWNTMNWUKT-VURMDHGXSA-N methyl (2z)-2-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-4-ethoxy-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)C(=C\N(C)C)\C(=O)OC AWELZWNTMNWUKT-VURMDHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOMXMNVCBBDQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-4-methoxy-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COCC(=O)C(=CN(C)C)C(=O)OC YOMXMNVCBBDQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVWWNEYBEFASMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-aminopyridine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=NC(N)=C1 SVWWNEYBEFASMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKHXXRRGPXSDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-oxoheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)C(=O)OC KKHXXRRGPXSDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMVAIJCMWPNOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DMVAIJCMWPNOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQXWHZOLSAMDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(azidomethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)OC)C=CN2C(CN=[N+]=[N-])=CN=C21 RQXWHZOLSAMDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRGLZAJBHUOPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-oxo-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical group COC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WRGLZAJBHUOPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZTKGERSDUGZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-oxoheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC(=O)OC CZTKGERSDUGZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYIZHCXTQCTQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-(methoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)OC)C=NN1C1=NC=C(C)C(C=2SC=CC=2)=N1 SKYIZHCXTQCTQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006682 monohaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000663 muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NGNXWMMGBSBVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1h-benzimidazol-4-yl)-5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=3NC=NC=3C=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 NGNXWMMGBSBVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XICDLMGJDPPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-5-(methoxymethyl)-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 XICDLMGJDPPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRRGOPFAGPCBHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-benzylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 YRRGOPFAGPCBHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFLMRZWXFRWRCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)-pyridin-4-ylmethyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(C=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 WFLMRZWXFRWRCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZZUNEJSYOVYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(N2C(=C(C(=O)NCC=3N(C=NC=3)C)C=N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)N=C1C1=CC=CS1 RZZUNEJSYOVYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIGHGGCWSBIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 CCIGHGGCWSBIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSBANSZXNMLJCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-amino-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethyl]-5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCC2=C(N=C(N)S2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 HSBANSZXNMLJCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSHMABJMIMYBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCC=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 KSHMABJMIMYBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPPDCGAKMNDIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(benzimidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCCN2C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 LPPDCGAKMNDIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIBJOWWLNDGUJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-hydroxy-1-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NC(CO)C=2N(C=NC=2)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 BIBJOWWLNDGUJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STTLZDODNFSNMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]-2-pyridin-4-ylacetamide Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(C)=CN=2)C=2SC=CC=2)C(CCCC)=C1NC(=O)CC1=CC=NC=C1 STTLZDODNFSNMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLFHCBVVTMZXRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2C)CC(N)=O)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 YLFHCBVVTMZXRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQWWOFWMMPPMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1N1CCOCC1 IQWWOFWMMPPMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPVBBSIATUVQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-propylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(C)C=1C1=CC=CS1 RPVBBSIATUVQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFXVHJCRXQXUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxymethyl]-3-methylimidazol-4-yl]methyl]-1-(5-chloro-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-5-(ethoxymethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CCOCC1=C(C(=O)NCC=2N(C=NC=2CO[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C)C=NN1C(N=1)=NC=C(Cl)C=1C1=CC=CS1 GFXVHJCRXQXUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRNOUVDVDULJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[5-butyl-1-(5-methyl-4-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]methyl]-2,3-dimethylimidazole-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound C1=NN(C=2N=C(C(C)=CN=2)C=2SC=CC=2)C(CCCC)=C1CNS(=O)(=O)C1=CN=C(C)N1C LRNOUVDVDULJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AIKVCUNQWYTVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicardipine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 AIKVCUNQWYTVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002289 nicardipine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N ombitasvir Chemical compound COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@H]2N([C@@H](CC2)C=2C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H]3N(CCC3)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004483 piperidin-3-yl group Chemical group N1CC(CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940096058 prandin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095885 precose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000025160 regulation of secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002917 reteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010051412 reteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N rosiglitazone maleate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N saxagliptin Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2(O)CC13[C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]21 QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004937 saxagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010033693 saxagliptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009991 second messenger activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009394 selective breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004059 squalene synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110862 starlix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-chloro-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004385 trihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical class OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003820 β-cell dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、全ての目的のためその全体が引用により本明細書中に組み込まれている、2006年10月10日出願の米国仮出願第60/851,083号の利益を主張するものである。
本発明は、糖尿病、特に2型糖尿病、2型糖尿病関連状態又はその症状を含む、不十分なインスリン産生に付随したインスリン関連疾患及び状態を治療するのに有用な化合物、組成物及び方法を対象とする。
2型糖尿病は、最も一般的な形態の糖尿病であり、対象の血中グルコース量が適切に制御されない状態である。身体がインスリンに十分に反応しなくなり、或いはインスリンの産生が不十分であると、糖尿病になる可能性がある。世界中で推定1億3500万人が2型糖尿病に冒されている。2型糖尿病と診断された米国人の数は、1160万人〜1400万人の範囲にあると見込まれる。2型糖尿病の兆候は、40歳を超える人で主に認められるが、この数十年の間に、若年者及び若年成人で冒される数が増えるにつれ2型糖尿病と診断される通常年齢が低下している。Koopmanらの文献(2005, Ann. Fam. Med. 3:60〜63)を参照されたい。
本明細書において、不十分なインスリン産生に付随した疾患若しくは状態、特に、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖及び糖尿病性神経障害、並びに肥満及び代謝性症候群(メタボリックシンドローム)などの関連状態若しくは障害を含む、2型糖尿病及び2型糖尿病関連疾患若しくは状態;例えば喘息、乾癬、関節炎、関節リウマチ及び炎症性腸疾患などの、炎症に付随した疾患若しくは状態;癌、及び神経性障害を含む疾患若しくは状態;又は上述の疾患若しくは状態のいずれかの症状を治療又は予防するのに有用な化合物、医薬組成物及び方法を提供する。
A1及びA2はそれぞれ独立に、N又はC(H)であり;
Lは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-(CH2)n-O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(NR6R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(OR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-S(O)kN(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)C(R8)H-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)C(O)N(R8)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(=NOR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)S(O)kN(R8)-(CH2)p-、及び-(CH2)n-N(R7)CO2-(CH2)p-からなる群から選択される2価結合であり、下付き添字n及び下付き添字pはそれぞれ独立に、0、1、2又は3であり;
Vは、ヒドロキシ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
Wは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-O-、-S(O)k-、-C(O)-、-NR6-、又は-CH2NR6-であり;
R1は、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルケニル、ヘテロ(C2〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R2は、水素、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲン、(C1〜C6)アルキル、-CN、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、又は(C2〜C6)アルケニルであり;
R3及びR5はそれぞれ独立に、水素、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、-CN、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルキルオキシ、又はハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシであり;
R4は、(C1〜C8)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R6は、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、-C(O)R'、-CO2R'、-C(O)NR'R''、-S(O)kR'、又は-S(O)kNR'R''であり;
R7及びR8はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール及びアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルから選択され;
R'及びR''はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C8)アルキル、アリール、又はアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
下付き添字kはそれぞれ独立に、0、1又は2である)。
Ra及びRbはそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C5)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C5)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C5)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、及びアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルからなる群から選択され;
下付き添字qは独立に、0、1、2又は3であり;
構造
(6.1 定義)
用語「調節する」、「調節」などは、細胞の機能、例えば腎臓のβ-細胞、又は遺伝子組換え技術を用い作製した細胞の機能を高め若しくは低下させて、細胞により産生及び/又は分泌されるインスリン濃度の増加を導く化合物の能力を指し、その場合このような機能には、転写制御活性、エクソサイトーシス、細胞膜興奮性、及び/又はタンパク質結合性が含まれてよい。調節は、インビトロ又はインビボで行われ得る。
本明細書において、インスリンレベルの調節剤としての有用性を有する化合物を提供する。したがって、これらの化合物は、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖及び糖尿病性神経障害、並びに肥満及び代謝性症候群を含む2型糖尿病及びその関連状態若しくは症状の治療又は予防向けの治療薬として用途を見出している。ある実施態様において、本明細書において提供する化合物は、例えば喘息、乾癬、関節炎、関節リウマチ、及び炎症性腸疾患などの炎症に付随した疾患若しくは状態;癌、及び神経性障害を含む疾患若しくは状態;又は上述の疾患若しくは状態の任意の症状の治療又は予防向けの治療薬として使用することができる。
本発明の化合物は、様々な合成又は半合成技術によって調製することができる。例えば、スキームCに示す化合物を合成するのに使用するため、一般スキームA及びBにおいて示している(ここでR1、R2、R4、V、及びWは、式Iにおいて定義した通りである)ように出発物質を調製することができる。スキームA〜Cに示す合成に従って調製した例示的化合物は、第7節において考察している。
一態様において、本発明は、1種以上の本発明の化合物と、医薬として許容し得る担体、賦形剤又は希釈剤とを含む、医薬的使用に適した医薬組成物を提供する。
一態様において、治療有効量の本発明の化合物又は組成物を、不十分な循環性インスリンに関連した疾患又は状態を有する対象に投与することにより、このような状態又は疾患を治療又は予防する方法を提供する。一群の実施態様において、インスリン分泌促進薬により、ヒト又は他の種の慢性疾患を含む疾患及び状態を治療することができる。これらの疾患及び状態には、2型糖尿病、ケトアシドーシス、高血糖及び糖尿病性神経障害が含まれる。
本明細書において提供する化合物の抗糖尿病効果は、いくつかの動物モデルを含む様々なインビトロ及びインビボアッセイを使用して実証することができる。化合物を試験する動物モデルには、例えば、2型糖尿病特性が自発的に発症しているマウス系統、又は選択的繁殖により作られたマウス系統(例えば、Suzukiの文献(1999 Exp. Anim. 48:181〜189)及びその中の引用文献;Hamadaらの文献(2001 Metabolism 50:1282〜1285)(自然発症糖尿病性Nagoya-Shibata-Yasudaマウス);Kawanoらの文献(1992 Diabetes 41:1422〜1428)(Otsuka Long Evans Tokushima Fatty(OLETF)ラット);Miuraらの文献(2006 Biol. Pharm. Bull. 29:585〜587)(系統KK-Ayマウス、例えばThe Jackson Laboratory(Bar Harbor、ME(メーン)州)から入手可能なもの(JAX(登録商標)GEMM(登録商標)系統マウス))を参照されたい)、或いは形質転換技術により作られたマウス系統(例えば、Butlerらの文献(2004 Diabetes 53:1509〜1516)(ヒト膵島アミロイドポリペプチド(Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide)(HIP)ラットを記述している)を参照されたい)が含まれる。例えば、高脂肪食及びストレプトゾトシン(streptozotocin)(STZ)注射の併用により、又は新生仔STZ注射により誘発された(例えば、Zhangらの文献(2003 Exp. Anim. 52:401〜407);Reedらの文献(2000 Metabolism 49:1390〜1394);Wangらの文献(1996 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 278:82〜89);Kergoatらの文献(1986 Diabete Metab. 12:79〜82);Porthaらの文献(1989 Diabete Metab. 15:61〜75)を参照されたい)食餌誘発性糖尿病を有する動物(例えば、Leibowitzらの文献(2001 Diabetes 50:S113〜S117)(2型糖尿病のスナネズミ(gerbil、Psammomys Obesus)モデルを記述している)を参照されたい)を含む、非遺伝系又は誘発性の糖尿病動物モデルも、入手可能である。Porthaらの文献(1991 Diabetes 40:486〜491);Lathaらの文献(2004 Life Sci. 75:2003〜2014);Garcia-Lopezらの文献(2004 Eur. J. Pharmacol. 504:139〜142);Gunawardenaらの文献(2005 BMC Endocr. Disord. 5:9);Lupiらの文献(1997 Acta Diabetol. 34:46〜48);Gregarioらの文献(1992 Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 18:197〜206)を含む、例えば上記において引用した参考文献などに記述されている、例えば、動物モデルにおける循環性グルコース及び/又はインスリン及び/又はC-ペプチドなど他の関連成分のレベルを測定するアッセイ、或いは灌流膵臓標本からの分泌、又は摘出した膵臓細胞(例えば、β細胞又は島細胞)からの分泌を測定するアッセイを使用して、化合物を評価することができる。摘出したげっ歯類の膵島、灌流した膵島、及び洗い流した(perifused)膵島において、又様々な糖尿病動物モデルにおいて行うことができる、化合物の評価の仕方のさらなる例が、Gotohらの文献(1987 Transplantation 43:725〜730);Silvestreらの文献(2001 Horm. Metab. Res. 33:379〜381);及びYoungらの文献(1999 Diabetes 48:1026〜1034)に含まれる。さらに、摘出した膵臓細胞からの分泌の調節を、膜電圧変化、2次メッセンジャー活性化(例えばcAMP、IP3又はCa2+)レベル、イオン流束、リン酸化レベル、転写レベルなどを測定することによって評価することができる。さらなる例示的アッセイは、以下の第7節において記述している。
下記の実施例は、実例として提供しており、本発明の範囲を限定する意図のもではない。当業者は、修正しても本質的に同様な結果を生じる可能性のある様々な非決定的パラメーターを容易に認めるであろう。
5-(メトキシメチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(ピリジン-4-イルメチル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(1)。実施例1〜13では、一般合成スキームA〜C(6.2.2.節を参照されたい)に従っている。
5-ブチル-N-(3-メトキシプロピル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(2)。化合物2は、工程3においてB.1が4-メトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルの代わりに3-オキソヘプタン酸メチルであり、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメタンアミンの代わりに3-メトキシプロピルアミンを使用した点を除いて、実施例1において記述した手順に従うことにより調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.64 (s, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J = 3.85, 0.94 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (dd, J = 5.09, 0.93 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (dd, J = 5.07, 3.87 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (br s, 1H), 3.52〜3.63 (m, 6H), 3.38 (s, 3H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 2H), 0.839 (dd, J = 7.31, 7.31 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 414 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(3-(メチルスルホニル)プロピル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(3)。3の調製は、実施例1において記述したものと同様であったが、この場合3-メトキシプロピルアミンを3-メチルスルホニルアミンで置き換えた。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.62 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.79 (s 1H), 7.60 (br s, 1H), 7.21 (br s, 1H), 6.61 (br s, 1H), 3.60 (m, 4H), 3.14 (m, 2H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.18 (m, 2H), 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 2H), 0.835 (dd, J = 7.01, 7.01 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 462 (M+1).
N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-5-フェニル-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(4)。工程3においてB.1として、4-メトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルを3-オキソ-3-フェニルプロパン酸メチルで置き換え、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメタンアミンを(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メタンアミンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例1において記述した手順に従い、主題の化合物が得られた。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.55 (s, 1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 5.09 Hz, 1H), 7.34〜7.41 (m, 7H), 7.04 (dd, J = 4.20, 4.13 Hz, 1H), 6.66 (s, 1H), 5.32 (br s, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 5.40 Hz, 2H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 456 (M+1).
5-(2-クロロフェニル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(5)。化合物5は、工程3においてB.1として、4-メトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルを3-オキソ-3-(2-クロロフェニル)プロパン酸メチルで置き換え、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメタンアミンを(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メタンアミンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例1において記述した手順に従い調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.56 (s, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 7.33〜7.44 (m, 7H), 7.05 (dd, J = 4.89, 4.84 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (s, 1H), 5.28 (dd, J = 4.55, 4.55 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (dd, J = 5.36, 3.30 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 490 (M+1).
5-(4-フルオロフェニル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(6)。化合物6は、工程3においてB.1として、4-メトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルを3-オキソ-3-(4-フルオロフェニル)プロパン酸メチルで置き換え、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメタンアミンを(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メタンアミンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例1において記述した手順に従い調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.55 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 4.61 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 3.70 Hz, 1H), 7.36〜7.41 (m, 3H), 7.08〜7.12 (m, 3H), 6.80 (s, 1H), 5.49 (br s, 1H), 4.45 (d, J = 5.40 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 462 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(7)。実施例1からの酸中間体C.2(R4=n-ブチル)の試料を、(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メタンアミンとカップリングさせて、7を得た。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.60 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J = 5.1, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 3.81 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd, J = 4.54, 4.35 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (d, J = 5.63 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.62 (dd, J = 7.57, 7.57 Hz, 2H), 2.58 (s, 3H), 1.59 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 2H), 0.819 (dd, J = 7.23, 7.23 Hz,3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 437 (M+1).
5-ブチル-N-((4,5-ジメチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(8)。化合物8は、最終カップリング工程において、(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メタンアミンの代わりに(4,5-ジメチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メタンアミンを用いる点を除いて、実施例7の手順と同様に調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.69 (s, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 3.76 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 5.09 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (dd, J = 4.83, 4.48 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J = 4.82, 4.07 Hz, 1H), 4.81 (d, J = 5.59 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (不明瞭な dd, J = 7.78, 7.75 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.42 (m, 2H), 0.873 (dd, J = 7.30, 740 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 451 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-5H-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]アゼピン-9-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(9)。3-アミノアゼパン-2-オンから出発して、同様な系についての文献中に報告されている手順に従って、6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-5H-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]アゼピン-9-アミン中間体C.3(スキームCを参照されたい)を調製した。これまでの実施例中に記述されているものと同じ方法で、C.2へのカップリング工程を達成して、化合物9をもたらした。1H NMR 500 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 4.90 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 5.80 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 4.90 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 4.66, 4.16 Hz, 1H), 5.22 (m, H), 4.30 (d, J = 13.9 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J = 13.2, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (m, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.50 (d, J = 13.4 Hz, 1H), 2.17 (d, J = 14.2 Hz, 1H), 2.10 (d, J = 14.05 Hz, 1H), 1.92 (m, 1H), 1.65 (m, 2H), 1.49 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 2H), 0.827 (dd, J = 7.23, 7.23 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 477 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(1-(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)シクロプロピル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(10)。化合物10は、工程5におけるピリジン-4-イルメチルアミンの代わりに1-(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)シクロプロパンアミンを用いることにより、実施例1における手順に従い調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.69 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 3.56 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 4.94 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (不明瞭な dd, J = 5.09, 4.17 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (s, 3H), +3.62 (dd, J = 7.68, 7.68 Hz, 2H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 1.57〜1.69 (m, 4H), 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 2H), 0.85 (dd, J = 7.34, 7.34 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 463 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-クロロ-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(11)。主題の化合物は、工程1において2,4-ジクロロ-5-メチルピリミジンの代わりに2,4,5-トリクロロピリミジンを用い、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメチルアミンの代わりに(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-2-イル)メタンアミンを用いる点を除いて、実施例1において記述した工程に従い調製した。1H NMR 500 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.77 (d, J = 4.17 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (dd, J = 3.90, 0.935 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.71 (dd, J = 2.74, 0.91 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 5.91, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (s, 1H), 6.83 (br s, 1H), 4.64 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.42 (m, 2H), 0.870 (dd, J = 7.30, 7.30 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 456 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-クロロ-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((4-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(12)。12の化合物の調製は、実施例11における調製と同様であったが、最終カップリング工程において(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-2-イル)メタンアミンの代わりに(4-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-2-イル)メタンアミンを用いた。1H NMR 500 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 3.83 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 5.01 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 4.82, 4.02 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (br s, 1H), 4.51 (d, J = 5.14 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (dd, J = 7.76, 7.76 Hz, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 1.2 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 2H), 0.859 (dd, J = 7.31, 7.31 Hz, 3H); LCMS (ES+) m/z 456 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-クロロ-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-5H-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]アゼピン-9-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(13)。化合物13は、実施例9における手順に適正な修正を行い、調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.38 (dd, J = 3.90, 0.69 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J = 5.0, 0.68 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 4.81, 4.81 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (m, 1H), 4.33 (ABd , JAB = 14.2 Hz, J = 4.37 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (dd, J = 12.94, 12.94 Hz, 1H), 3.64 (m, 2H), 2.52 (m, 1H), 2.10〜2.21 (m, 2H), 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.68(m, 2H), 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.42 (m, 2H), 0.86 (dd, J = 7.30, 7.30 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 498 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(4-クロロ-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(14)。スキームDに示した工程に従って(6.2.2.節参照)、この実施例では、スキームDにおけるD.5に対応する例示的中間体14の調製について記述する。14に、様々な-W-R1基を結合させて式Iによる化合物を調製することができる。
5-ブチル-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-フェノキシピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(15)。DMF 3mL中の14(16mg、0.04mmol)の溶液を、フェノール(15mg、0.17mmol)及びNaH(3.0mg、鉱油60%分散物、0.12mmol)と混合した。反応混合物を1晩にわたって撹拌した。LCMSで示されて反応が完結すると、この混合物を濃縮し、HPLC(Capcell Pak C18カラム、45分にわたり20%A:80%B〜80%A:20%Bの勾配(A=水中TFA0.1%、B=MeCN中TFA0.1%))により精製して、15として白色固体を得た。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.89〜0.92 (t, 3H), 1.36〜1.41 (m, 2H), 1.60〜1.63 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 3.52〜3.55 (m, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 4.67〜4.69 (d, 2H), 6.80〜6.83 (m, 2H), 6.92〜6.95 (m, 3H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 446 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(4-エトキシ-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(16)。化合物16は、フェノールをエタノールで置き換えた点を除いて、化合物15について記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.88〜0.91 (t, 3H), 1.35〜1.39 (m, 2H), 1.44〜1.47 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.60〜1.63 (m, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.49〜3.52 (m, 2H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 4.48〜4.52 (q, 2H), 4.64〜4.65 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 398 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(4-(エチルアミノ)-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(17)。DMF 3mL中の14(35mg、0.09mmol)の溶液に、EtNH2(0.14mL、THF中2M、0.27mmol)及びTEA(37μL、0.27mmol)を添加した。混合物を室温で2時間撹拌した。減圧下で溶媒を除去した。残渣を酢酸エチルで溶解し、食塩水で洗浄した。有機層を、硫酸ナトリウム上で乾燥し、濾過及び濃縮した。残留物質を、シリカゲル上でカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶離液:MeOH/DCM、0〜15%)によって精製して17を得た。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.87〜0.90 (t, 3H), 1.29〜1.32 (t, 3H), 1.36〜1.39 (m, 2H), 2.09 (s, 3H), 3.49〜3.52 (m, 2H), 3.57〜3.60 (m, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 4.64〜4.65 (d, 2H), 4.73 (s, 1H), 6.01 (t, 1H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), LCMS (ES+) m/z 397 (M+1).
5-ブチル-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(18)。主題の化合物は、エチルアミンをピペリジンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例17について記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.86〜0.89 (t, 3H), 1.33〜1.36 (m, 2H), 1.32〜1.43 (m, 3H), 1.57〜1.61 (m, 2H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 3.09〜3.13 (q, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 3.46〜3.50 (m, 6H), 3.75 (s, 1H), 4.63〜4.64 (d, 2H), 6.84 (s, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 437 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(4-(シクロプロピルアミノ)-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(19)。化合物(19)は、エチルアミンをシクロプロピルアミンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例17において記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.65 (m, 2H), 0.87〜0.93 (t, 3H), 1.35〜1.37 (m, 2H), 1.43〜1.46 (m, 3H), 1.63〜1.64 (m, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 2.93〜2.95 (s, 1H), 3.12〜3.22 (m, 3H), 3.67〜3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70〜3.72 (s, 3H), 4.67 (s, 2H), 5.11 (s, 1H), 6.67 (s, 1H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), LCMS (ES+) m/z 409 (M+1).
1-(4-(1H-イミダゾール-1-イル)-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-5-ブチル-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(20)。主題の化合物は、エチルアミンをイミダゾールで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例17において記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.92〜0.95 (m, 3H), 1.41〜1.46 (m, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 3.56〜3.58 (t, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 4.70〜4.71 (t, 2H), 6.10〜6.11 (s, 1H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.85 (s, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 420 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(4-シクロブチル-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(21)。無水エーテル2mL上の微粉砕Mg粉末(36mg、1.5mmol)の懸濁液に、ブロモシクロブタン(95μL、1.0mmol)を、Mgに近付けて滴下した。Mg粉末が溶解した後、ZnCl2(204mg、1.5mmol)及びクロロ中間体14(40mg、0.10mmol)をこの溶液に添加し、続いてPd(dppf)Cl2(7.31mg、0.01mmol)を添加した。次いで、反応混合物を70℃まで1晩加熱した。溶媒を除去した後、残渣を酢酸エチルと食塩水間で分配した。有機層を、硫酸ナトリウム上で乾燥し、濾過、濃縮し、HPLC(Capcell Pak C18カラム、45分にわたり20%A:80%B〜80%A:20%Bの勾配(A=水中TFA0.1%、B=MeCN中TFA0.1%))により精製して、化合物21として白色固体を得た。1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.93〜0.95 (m, 3H), 1.443〜1.45 (m, 4H), 1.61〜1.63 (m, 2H), 2.34〜2.35(m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 1H), 2.57 (m, 2H), 3.50〜3.52 (m, 2H), 4.12 (s, 3H), 4.68〜4.76 (m, 6H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 8.70〜8.85 (m, 2H), 9.23〜9.26 (m, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 408 (M+1).
(5-ブチル-1-(5-クロロ-4-シクロペンチルピリミジン-2-イル)-N-6,7,8,9-テトラヒドロ-5H-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]アゼピン-9-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミド(22)。実施例12及び21における化合物について記述した反応順序及び条件に従って、同様に調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (CDCl3) δ 8.69 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 5.24 (br s, 1H), 4.30 (AB, JAB = 13.7 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (dd, J = 12.9, 12.9 Hz, 1H), 3.51 - 3.72 (m, 4H), 1.24〜2.51 (m, 17H), 0.875 (dd, J = 7.1, 7.1 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 483 (M+1).
この実施例は、中間体として有用な(5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-イル)メタノール(23)の調製を例証する。-78℃まで冷却したCH2Cl2 50mL中の、実施例1で記述しているように調製した5-(メトキシメチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボン酸メチル(1.0g、2.8mmol)の試料に、11.2mLのDIBAL(THF中1M、11.2mmol)を添加した。混合物を-78℃で3時間撹拌した。次いで反応液を室温までゆっくり温めた。3時間後、反応液は、10mLのMeOHで反応を止め、3時間にわたって溶液から空気を泡立たせた。反応混合物を水とCH2Cl2間に分配し、次いで有機層を濃縮し、未精製混合物をシリカ上の順相クロマトグラフ(19:1 CH2Cl2/MeOH)によって精製して、淡黄色固体として600mgの23をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.87 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3 H), 1.37 (m, 2 H), 1.40 (m, 2 H), 2.6 (s, 3 H), 3.36 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H), 4.6 (s, 2H), 7.28 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (s, 1H) 7.81 (s 1 H), 8.66 (s, 1H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 329 (M+1).
2-(5-ブチル-4-(((1,4-ジメチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メトキシ)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-1-イル)-5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン(24)。20mLバイアルに、アルコール23(1.0g、3.1mmol)及び10mLのPOCl3を加えた。反応液を70℃で4時間撹拌し、その時点で窒素流により過剰のPOCl3を吹き払った。未精製物質を水とCH2Cl2間に分配し、有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮して、褐色油として1gの半粗製中間体2-(5-ブチル-4-(クロロメチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-1-イル)-5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジンをもたらした。
2-(5-ブチル-4-((ピリジン-4-イルオキシ)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-1-イル)-5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン(25)。20mLバイアルに、アルコール23(100mg、0.30mmol)、4-ヒドロキシピリジン(57mg、0.6mmol)、DEAD(105mg、0.6mmol)、PPh3(157mg、0.6mmol)、THF 5mL及びTEA(64μL、0.46mmol)を加えた。反応液を室温で6時間撹拌し、その時点で反応混合物を水とEtOAc間に分配し、次いで有機層を濃縮し、未精製混合物を最初逆相分取HPLCにより精製し、次いでシリカ上の順相クロマトグラフ(9:1 CH2Cl2/MeOH+1%NH4OH)によって精製してオフホワイト(灰色がかった白)色固体として5.0mgの25をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.35 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2 H), 1.62 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 2 H), 2.64 (s, 3 H), 3.35 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2 H), 5.05 (s, 2 H), 6.92 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2 H), 7.25 (m, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.82 (m, 2 H), 8.49 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 2 H), 8.67 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 406 (M+1).
4-((5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-イル)メトキシ)キノリン(26)。20mLバイアルに、DEAD(105mg、0.6mmol)、PPh3(157mg、0.6mmol)、THF 5mL及びTEA(64μL、0.46mmol)を加えた。混合物を30分間混合し、次いでアルコール23(100mg、0.30mmol)、及び8-ヒドロキシイソキノリン(87mg、0.6mmol)を添加した。反応液を室温で6時間撹拌し、その時点で反応混合物を水とEtOAc間に分配した。次いで有機層を濃縮し、未精製混合物を最初逆相分取HPLCにより精製してオフホワイト色固体として12.0mgの26をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.78 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3 H), 1.35 (m, 2 H), 1.62 (m, 2 H), 2.64 (s, 3 H), 3.38 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2 H), 5.26 (s, 2 H), 7.25 (dd, J = 5.0, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (dd, J = 6.6, 1.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (dd, J = 5.1, 0.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.83 (dd, J = 3.9, 1.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (m, 3 H), 8.52 (s, 2 H), 8.67 (s, 1 H), 9.66 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 456 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(27)。化合物27は、工程1においてチオフェン-2-ホウ素酸をチアゾール-5-ホウ素酸で置き換え、又ピリジン-4-イルメチルアミンを(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)メタンアミンで置き換えた点を除いて、実施例1において記述した手順に従って5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボン酸から調製した。1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.36 (m, 2 H), 1.61 (m, 2 H), 2.69 (s, 3 H), 3.56 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2 H), 3.97 (s, 3 H), 4.81 (s, 2 H), 7.63 (s, 1 H), 8.15 (s, 1 H), 8.61 (s, 1 H), 8.81 (s, 1 H), 8.98 (s, 1 H), 9.17 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 438 (M+1).
5-ブチル-N-((4-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(28)。5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボン酸(80mg、0.24mmol)、(4-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メタンアミン(72mg、0.48mmol)、HBTU(182mg、0.48mmol)及び2mLのDMFの溶液を調製し、それにDIEA(167μL、0.96mmol)を添加した。反応液を50℃で3時間撹拌し、その時点で未精製混合物を逆相分取HPLCにより直接精製して白色固体として21.1mgの28をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) δ 0.84 (t, J = 3.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.33 (q, J = 7.5 Hz, 2 H), 1.59 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2 H), 2.67 (s, 3 H), 2.97 (s, 3 H), 3.43 (s, 2 H), 3.56 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 2 H), 7.47 (s, 1 H), 8.07 (s, 1 H), 8.58 (s, 1 H), 8.77 (s, 1 H), 9.12 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 437 (M+1).
N-(2-(2-アミノ-4-メチルチアゾール-5-イル)エチル)-5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(29)。5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボン酸(45mg、0.13mmol)、5-(2-アミノメチル)-4-メチルチアゾール-2-アミン(50mg、0.16mmol)、HBTU(197mg、0.20mmol)及び2mLのDMFの溶液を調製し、それにDIEA(68μL、0.39mmol)を添加した。反応液を室温で4時間撹拌し、その時点で未精製混合物を逆相分取HPLCにより直接精製して白色固体として31.2mgの29をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) δ 0.84 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3 H), 1.35 (m, 2 H), 1.61 (m, 2 H), 2.20 (s, 3 H), 3.27 (s, 3 H), 2.90 (t, J = 6.5 Hz, 2 H), 3.54 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 2 H), 3.60 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.29 (t, J = 4.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 (s, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (s, 1 H), 8.71 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 482 (M+1).
(5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル)(5,6-ジヒドロ-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]ピラジン-7(8H)-イル)メタノン(30)。5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チアゾール-5-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボン酸(72mg、0.21mmol)、5,6,7,8-テトラヒドロ-[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]ピラジン(50mg、0.23mmol)、HBTU(119mg、0.32mmol)及び4mLのDMFの溶液にDIEA(54μL、0.73mmol)を添加した。反応液を室温で2時間撹拌し、その時点で未精製混合物を逆相分取HPLCにより直接精製して白色固体として3.0mgの30をもたらした。1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) δ 0.78 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3 H), 1.35 (m, 2 H), 1.61 (m, 2 H), 2.69 (s, 3 H), 3.4 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 2 H), 4.18 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 2 H), 4.31 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 2 H), 5.10 (s, 2 H), 7.32 (t, J = 4.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.82 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1 H), 8.54 (s, 1 H), 8.76 (s, 1 H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 449 (M+1).
N-(4-(1H-イミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル)-5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(31)。化合物31は、3-メトキシプロピルアミンを4-(1H-イミダゾール-1-イル)ベンゼンアミンで置き換えることにより、実施例1において記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.11 (s, 1H), 8.89 (s, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.80, 2.69 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.80 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (dd, J = 5.13, 4.40 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 3.43 (t, J = 7.83 Hz, 2H), 2.65 (s, 3H), 1.56 (五重線, J = 7.58 Hz, 2H), 1.27 (六重線, J = 7.34 Hz, 2H), 0.80 (t, J = 7.34 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ESI) m/z 484 (M+H) (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-((6-オキソピペリジン-3-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(32)。化合物32は、3-メトキシプロピルアミンを5-(アミノメチル)ピペリジン-2-オンで置き換えることにより、実施例1において記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.76 (s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 3.87 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 4.39 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J = 6.78 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J = 5.06, 3.92 Hz, 1H), 6.51 (s, 1H), 6.45 (dd, J = 6.78, 1.49 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.60 (t, J = 7.76 Hz, 2H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 1.61 (七重線, J = 7.50 Hz, 2H), 1.34 (六重線, J = 7.42 Hz, 2H), 0.85 (t, J = 7.40 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ESI) m/z 449.2 (M+1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボン酸ピリジン-4-イルメチル(33)。化合物33は、3-メトキシプロピルアミンをピリジン-4-イルメタノールで置き換えることにより、実施例1において記述した手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.86 (m 3H), 8.30 (bs, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 6.36 Hz, 2H), 1.98 (d, J = 3.91 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 3.42 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J = 4.89, 3.91 Hz, 1H), 5.68 (s, 2H), 3.58 (t, J = 7.82 Hz, 2H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 1.67 (五重線, J = 7.83 Hz, 2H), 1.37 (六重線, J = 7.34 Hz, 2H), 0.86 (t, J = 7.34 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 434 (M+1)..
N-((5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル)メチル)-2-(1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)アセトアミド(34)。化合物34は、4工程合成として調製した。
N-(5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル)-2-(ピリジン-4-イル)アセトアミド(35)。下記は、35の3工程合成を記述している。
5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イルカルバミン酸ピリジン-4-イルメチル(36)。化合物36は、t-ブタノールをピリジン-4-イルメタノールで置換した点を除いて、実施例35における化合物について工程1中に記述されている手順に従って調製した。1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.60 (s, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 2H), 7.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.72 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 3.22 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 1.5 (五重線, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.31 (六重線, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 0.80 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 449 (M + 1)..
N-((5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル)メチル)-1,2-ジメチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-スルホンアミド(37)。主題の化合物は、ジクロロメタン中の(5-ブチル-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル)メタンアミン(実施例36の工程3から)、塩化1,2-ジメチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-スルホニル及びジイソプロピルエチルアミンの試料を混合することにより調製した。1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.68 (s 1H), 7.94 (m, 1H), 7.78 (m, 1H), 7.56 (m, 1H), 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 4.09 (s 2H), 3.70 (s 3H), 3.18 (br t, 2H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.49 (m, 2H), 1.32 (m, 2H), 0.84 (m 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 486 (M + 1).
5-ブチル-1-(5-フルオロ-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-N-(1-(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)シクロプロピル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(38)。化合物38は、工程1において2,4-ジクロロ-5-メチルピリミジンの代わりに2,4-ジクロロ-5-フルオロピリミジンで出発し、又ピリジン-4-イルメチルアミンの代わりに1-(4-メチル-4H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)シクロプロパンアミンを使用した点を除いて、実施例1において記述されている手順に従って合成した。1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.93 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (m, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 4.89, 0.73 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 5.14, 3.91 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.48 (m, 2H), 1.68 (dd, J = 7.83, 5.14 Hz, 2H), 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.56 (dd, J = 7.83, 5.62 Hz, 2H), 1.36 (六重線, J = 7.34 Hz, 2H), 0.87 (t, J = 7.34 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 467 (M + 1).
下記の実施例は、上述の合成手順への僅かな修正を伴って合成した。
5-(エトキシメチル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(チオフェン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(98)。主題の化合物98は、工程3においてB.1が4-メトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルの代わりに4-エトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸エステルであり、又工程5においてピリジン-4-イルメタンアミンの代わりに(1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メタンアミンを使用した点を除いて、実施例1において記述されている手順に従って調製した。1H NMR 400 MHz (DMSO-d6) δ 8.83 (s, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 4.0 Hz), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 4.0 Hz), 7.95 (d, J = 4.0 Hz), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 5.52 (s, 2H), 4.46 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.25 (q, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 2.62 (s, 3H), 1.18 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H). LCMS (ES+) m/z 438 (M+1).
5-(エトキシメチル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1-(5-メチル-4-(ピペリジン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(99)。主題の化合物99は、下記の修正を伴い、実施例14及び実施例16において記述した合成順序及び条件に従って調製した。最初に、実施例14の工程2において、中間体D.2(R2=メチル、R3=H)を、(Z)-2-((ジメチルアミノ)メチレン)-3-オキソヘプタン酸メチルの代わりに(Z)-2-((ジメチルアミノ)メチレン)-4-エトキシ-3-オキソブタン酸メチルで処理して、D.3(R2=メチル、R4=エトキシメチル)を得た。この中間体D.3を、3工程(工程3〜5)で、対応するD.5である1-(4-クロロ-5-メチルピリミジン-2-イル)-5-(エトキシメチル)-N-((1-メチル-1H-イミダゾール-5-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾ-ル-4-カルボキサミドに変換した。
下記の実施例は、上述の合成手順への僅かな修正を伴って合成した。
下記の実施例は、グルコース攻撃された動物モデルにおいてインビボで行うことができる化合物の評価の仕方を記述している。
下記の実施例は、本明細書において提供する化合物を評価するための膵島インスリン分泌アッセイについて記述する。
下記に提供する結果は、技術的に認められた糖尿病の動物モデルへの、本明細書において提供する化合物の投与により、その動物モデルにおける循環インスリン濃度の増加をもたらすことができることを例示している。
下記の実施例は、インビボで観察された化合物のグルコース低減効果を記述している。
Claims (35)
- 式IIを有する化合物、又はその医薬として許容し得る塩、溶媒和物、若しくはプロドラッグ:
Lは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-(CH2)n-O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(NR6R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(OR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-S(O)kN(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)C(R8)H-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)C(O)N(R8)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(=NOR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)S(O)kN(R8)-(CH2)p-、及び-(CH2)n-N(R7)CO2-(CH2)p-からなる群から選択される2価結合であり、下付き添字n及び下付き添字pはそれぞれ独立に、0、1、2又は3であり;
Vは、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
Wは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-O-、-S(O)k-、-C(O)-、-NR6-、又は-CH2NR6-であり;
R1は、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルケニル、ヘテロ(C2〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R2は、水素、ハロゲン、(C1〜C6)アルキル、-CN、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、又は(C2〜C6)アルケニルであり;場合によって、R2及びWは一緒になって、O、S及びNから選択されるヘテロ原子0、1、2又は3個を含有する5員又は6員縮合環を形成し;
R3及びR5はそれぞれ独立に、水素、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、-CN、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルキルオキシ、及びハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシから選択され;
R4は、(C1〜C8)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R6は、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、-C(O)R'、-CO2R'、-C(O)NR'R''、-S(O)kR'、又は-S(O)kNR'R''であり;
R7及びR8はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、及びアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルから選択され;
R'及びR''はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C8)アルキル、アリール、又はアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
下付き添字kはそれぞれ独立に、0、1又は2である)。 - Vが、O、S又はNから選択されるヘテロ原子0、1、2、3又は4個を含有する、置換又は非置換の5員又は6員環構造を含む、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Vが、アニリン、ピリジン、イミダゾール、ピリミジン、4-ベンジルピリジン、チアゾール、ベンゼン、トリアゾール、ピラゾール、及びテトラゾールからなる群から選択される、置換又は非置換のメンバーである、請求項2記載の化合物。
- Vが、(C1〜C8)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ハロ、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヒドロキシル、=O、-CN、-C(O)R'、-CO2R'、-C(O)NR'R''、-NR'R''、-S(O)kR'、又は-S(O)kNR'R''のうちの1つ以上で置換され、R'及びR''は、請求項1において定義した通りである、請求項3記載の化合物。
- R1が、チオフェニル、フリル、オキサゾリル、ピロリル、チアゾリル、シクロヘキシル、シクロペンチル、シクロブチル、シクロプロピル、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、エテニル、プロペニル、ピロリジニル、チエニル、ピペリジニル、及びフェニルから選択される、置換又は非置換のメンバーである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- R1が、(C1〜C8)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ハロ、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヒドロキシル、=O、-CN、-C(O)R'、-CO2R'、-C(O)NR'R''、-NR'R''、-S(O)kR'、又は-S(O)kNR'R''のうちの1つ以上で置換され、R'及びR''は、請求項1において定義した通りである、請求項5記載の化合物。
- R3とR5が両方とも水素である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- R4が、(C2〜C8)アルコキシ又は(C3〜C8)アルコキシアルキルである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- R4が、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、イソプロピル、2-メチルプロピル、3-メチルブチル、トリフルオロメチル、メトキシル、メトキシメチル、メトキシエチル、エトキシル、エトキシメチル、シクロプロピルメチル、2-シクロプロピルエチル、3-シクロプロピルプロピル、4-クロロフェニル、4-フルオロフェニル、4-メトキシフェニル、ベンジル、2-フェニルエチル、3-フェニルプロピル、ピリジン-2-イル、ピリジン-3-イル、ピリジン-3-イル-メチル、又は2-ピリジン-3-イル-エチルである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Lが、-CH=CHCH2-、-C(O)NH-、-C(O)NHCH2-、又は-C(O)NHCH2CH2-である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- -W-R1が一緒になって、(C1〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、又はヘテロアリールから選択される、請求項1記載の化合物。
- 式III:
(式中、L、W、R1、R2、R3、R4、及びR5は、請求項1において定義した通りであり、
Ra及びRbはそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C5)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C5)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C5)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、及びアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルから選択され;
下付き添字qは独立に、0、1、2、又は3であり;
構造
- Lが、-CH=CHCH2-、-C(O)NH-、-C(O)NHCH2-、又は-C(O)NHCH2CH2-である、請求項12記載の化合物。
- R2がメチル、トリフルオロメチル、クロロ、又はフルオロであり、R3が水素であり、R5が水素である、請求項12記載の化合物。
- R2が、メチル、トリフルオロメチル、クロロ、又はフルオロである、請求項1又は15記載の化合物。
- R4が、(C4〜C6)アルキル、ヘテロ(C4〜C6)アルキル、又はシクロ(C4〜C6)アルキルである、請求項1又は請求項15記載の化合物。
- Wが単結合である、請求項1又は請求項15記載の化合物。
- R1が、フリル、チオフェニル、イソキサゾリル、オキサゾリル、チアゾリル、ピロリル、チエニル、ピペリジニル、シクロブチル、及びシクロペンチルから選択される、請求項18記載の化合物。
- R4が、ブチル又はシクロプロピルメチルである、請求項1又は15記載の化合物。
- 医薬として許容し得る担体又は賦形剤と、請求項1から21のいずれか一項記載の化合物とを含む医薬組成物。
- 2型糖尿病、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖、糖尿病性神経障害、肥満、代謝性症候群、炎症、喘息、乾癬、関節炎、関節リウマチ、炎症性腸疾患、癌、及び神経性障害からなる群から選択される疾患若しくは状態、又はその症状を治療する方法であって、それを必要とする対象に、治療有効量の式Iを有する化合物、又はその医薬として許容し得る塩、溶媒和物、若しくはプロドラッグを投与することを含む、前記方法:
A1及びA2は独立に、N及びC(H)から選択され;
Lは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-(CH2)n-O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(NR6R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-CH(OR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-S(O)kN(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)N(R7)C(R8)H-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)C(O)N(R8)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(=NOR6)-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-C(O)O-(CH2)p-、-(CH2)n-N(R7)S(O)kN(R8)-(CH2)p-、及び-(CH2)n-N(R7)CO2-(CH2)p-からなる群から選択される2価結合であり、下付き添字n及び下付き添字pはそれぞれ独立に、0、1、2又は3であり;
Vは、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
Wは、単結合、(C1〜C5)アルキレン、(C2〜C5)アルケニレン、-O-、-S(O)k-、-C(O)-、-NR6-、又は-CH2NR6-であり;
R1は、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルケニル、ヘテロ(C2〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、ヘテロシクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R2は、水素、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲン、(C1〜C6)アルキル、-CN、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、又は(C2〜C6)アルケニルであり;
R3及びR5はそれぞれ独立に、水素、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、-CN、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルキルオキシ、及びハロ(C1〜C6)アルコキシから選択され;
R4は、(C1〜C8)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C7)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、又はヘテロアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
R6は、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール(C1〜C4)アルキル、-C(O)R'、-CO2R'、-C(O)NR'R''、-S(O)kR'、又は-S(O)kNR'R''であり;
R7及びR8はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C8)アルキル、フルオロ(C1〜C4)アルキル、ヘテロ(C2〜C8)アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、及びアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルから選択され;
R'及びR''はそれぞれ独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキル、シクロ(C3〜C8)アルキル、アリール、又はアリール(C1〜C4)アルキルであり;
下付き添字kはそれぞれ独立に、0、1又は2である)。 - 前記疾患又は状態が、2型糖尿病、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖、及び糖尿病性神経障害からなる群から選択される、請求項23記載の方法。
- 2型糖尿病、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖、糖尿病性神経障害、肥満、代謝性症候群、炎症、喘息、乾癬、関節炎、関節リウマチ、炎症性腸疾患、癌、及び神経性障害からなる群から選択される疾患若しくは状態、又はその症状を治療する方法であって、それを必要とする対象に、治療有効量の請求項2記載の化合物を投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 医薬品として使用するための、請求項1から21のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- 2型糖尿病、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖、糖尿病性神経障害、肥満、代謝性症候群、炎症、喘息、乾癬、関節炎、関節リウマチ、炎症性腸疾患、癌、及び神経性障害からなる群から選択される疾患又は状態を治療する医薬品を製造するための、請求項1から21のいずれか一項記載の化合物の使用。
- 対象における血漿中インスリン濃度を調節する方法であって、該対象に、血漿中インスリン濃度を調節する量の式Iの化合物を投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 前記対象がヒトである、請求項23又は24記載の方法。
- 前記化合物が、経口的、非経口的、又は局所的に投与される、請求項23又は24記載の方法。
- 前記化合物が、第2の治療薬と併用して投与される、請求項23記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療薬が、2型糖尿病、糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス、高血糖、糖尿病性神経障害、又はそれらの症状を治療するのに有用である、請求項31記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療薬が、スルホニル尿素、メトホルミン、アカルボース、ナテグリニド、ピオグリタゾン、又はロシグリタゾンである、請求項31記載の方法。
- 膵臓ベータ細胞からのインスリンの分泌を調節する方法であって、該ベータ細胞を、該膵臓ベータ細胞の分泌を調節するのに有効な条件下で、ある量の請求項1から21のいずれか一項記載の化合物と接触させることを含む前記方法。
- 対象における血漿中インスリン濃度を調節する治療的使用のための、請求項1から21のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85108306P | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | |
PCT/US2007/021678 WO2008045484A1 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2007-10-09 | N-aryl pyrazole compounds for use against diabetes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010505957A true JP2010505957A (ja) | 2010-02-25 |
JP2010505957A5 JP2010505957A5 (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
Family
ID=39047570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009532398A Withdrawn JP2010505957A (ja) | 2006-10-10 | 2007-10-09 | 糖尿病に対して使用されるn−アリールピラゾール化合物 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8022061B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2079728B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2010505957A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR063240A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007308154A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2675511A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2007002904A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2430821T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009003821A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20080858A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200831491A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008045484A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010533736A (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-10-28 | ハー・ルンドベック・アクチエゼルスカベット | 5員複素環アミドおよび関連化合物 |
JP2012056906A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Central Glass Co Ltd | ピラゾール化合物の製造方法 |
JP2013063968A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-04-11 | Japan Tobacco Inc | ピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
JP2019182852A (ja) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-24 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101547917A (zh) | 2006-12-08 | 2009-09-30 | 霍夫曼-拉罗奇有限公司 | 用作jnk调节剂的取代的嘧啶类化合物及它们的应用 |
EP2025674A1 (de) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | sanofi-aventis | Substituierte Tetrahydronaphthaline, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
KR20100059952A (ko) | 2007-09-06 | 2010-06-04 | 머크 샤프 앤드 돔 코포레이션 | 가용성 구아닐레이트 사이클라제 활성제 |
EP2401265B1 (en) | 2009-02-26 | 2016-09-14 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Derivatives of 1-pyri(mid)in-2-yl-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid which are useful for therapy or prophylaxis of cardiovascular diseases |
WO2011107494A1 (de) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Sanofi | Neue aromatische glykosidderivate, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
US20130059830A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2013-03-07 | Fa-Xiang Ding | Novel prolylcarboxypeptidase inhibitors |
KR101499308B1 (ko) | 2010-05-27 | 2015-03-05 | 머크 샤프 앤드 돔 코포레이션 | 가용성 구아닐레이트 시클라제 활성화제 |
EP2582709B1 (de) | 2010-06-18 | 2018-01-24 | Sanofi | Azolopyridin-3-on-derivate als inhibitoren von lipasen und phospholipasen |
US8530413B2 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2013-09-10 | Sanofi | Heterocyclically substituted methoxyphenyl derivatives with an oxo group, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as medicaments |
TW201221505A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-06-01 | Sanofi Sa | Aryloxyalkylene-substituted hydroxyphenylhexynoic acids, process for preparation thereof and use thereof as a medicament |
TW201215388A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-04-16 | Sanofi Sa | (2-aryloxyacetylamino)phenylpropionic acid derivatives, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as medicaments |
TW201215387A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-04-16 | Sanofi Aventis | Spirocyclically substituted 1,3-propane dioxide derivatives, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as a medicament |
WO2013037390A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-styryl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
WO2013045413A1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-04 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-alkyl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
AU2013355054B2 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2017-08-24 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Diazole lactams |
DK2935227T3 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-12-04 | Chemocentryx Inc | DIAZOLAMIDES AS CCR1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
CN103772282B (zh) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-09-23 | 上海毕得医药科技有限公司 | 一种3-叔丁基-1h-吡唑-4-甲醛的制备方法 |
WO2016138631A1 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | Imidazo benzamide compounds |
MA44007A (fr) * | 2016-02-05 | 2018-12-19 | Denali Therapeutics Inc | Inhibiteurs du récepteur interagissant avec protéine kinase 1 |
CA3019391A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Reducing tumor burden by administering ccr1 antagonists in combination with pd-1 inhibitors or pd-l1 inhibitors |
JP7208137B2 (ja) | 2016-12-09 | 2023-01-18 | デナリ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 化合物、組成物および方法 |
CN112368049B (zh) | 2018-07-04 | 2024-03-29 | 勃林格殷格翰国际有限公司 | 作为gpr142激动剂的三唑苯甲酰胺衍生物 |
AU2019387370A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-06-10 | Nuvation Bio Inc. | Pyrrole and pyrazole compounds and methods of use thereof |
US11999750B2 (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2024-06-04 | Denali Therapeutics Inc. | Crystalline forms of (S)-5-benzyl-N-(5-methyl-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrido [3,2-B][1,4]oxazepin-3-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3778433A (en) | 1969-04-18 | 1973-12-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Process for producing benzodiazepine derivatives |
US4256108A (en) | 1977-04-07 | 1981-03-17 | Alza Corporation | Microporous-semipermeable laminated osmotic system |
US4160452A (en) | 1977-04-07 | 1979-07-10 | Alza Corporation | Osmotic system having laminated wall comprising semipermeable lamina and microporous lamina |
US4265874A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1981-05-05 | Alza Corporation | Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in environment of use |
JPH04145081A (ja) | 1990-10-06 | 1992-05-19 | Kumiai Chem Ind Co Ltd | ピラゾールカルボン酸誘導体及び除草剤 |
TW312694B (ja) | 1994-09-26 | 1997-08-11 | Daiichi Seiyaku Co | |
US5883105A (en) | 1996-04-03 | 1999-03-16 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase |
TW520362B (en) | 1996-12-05 | 2003-02-11 | Amgen Inc | Substituted pyrimidine compounds and pharmaceutical composition comprising same |
US6169086B1 (en) | 1997-01-27 | 2001-01-02 | Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pyrazole derivatives |
EP0970072A1 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 2000-01-12 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Heteroaryl azole herbicides |
BR0111158A (pt) | 2000-05-12 | 2004-04-06 | Genzyme Corp | Composto e sais fisiológicos do mesmo, método para tratar uma condição mediana por tnf-a em um paciente |
AU2001280099A1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-04-02 | Sankyo Company Limited | 4-acylaminopyrazole derivatives |
US20040198758A1 (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2004-10-07 | Rapado Liliana Parra | N-heterocyclyl substituted thienyloxy-pyrimidines used as herbicides |
US7223782B2 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2007-05-29 | Icagen, Inc. | Pyrazole-amides and -sulfonamides |
DE10234876A1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | 4-Trifluormethylpyrazolyl substituierte Pyridine und Pyrimidine |
JP3774184B2 (ja) | 2002-10-25 | 2006-05-10 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバ心線テープ被覆除去具及び光ファイバ心線テープ被覆除去方法 |
DE602004029242D1 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Pyrazolamidverbindungen |
JP2004339080A (ja) | 2003-05-13 | 2004-12-02 | Tokyo Institute Of Technology | ピラゾ−ル誘導体を含有する高血圧治療剤 |
US6818631B1 (en) | 2003-08-15 | 2004-11-16 | Nippon Soda Co. Ltd. | Fungicidal pyrimidine derivatives |
JP2007514003A (ja) | 2003-12-15 | 2007-05-31 | アルミラル プロデスファルマ アーゲー | アデノシン受容体アンタゴニストとしての2,6−ビスヘテロアリール−4−アミノピリミジン |
US7838524B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2010-11-23 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Substituted pyrazolyl urea derivatives useful in the treatment of cancer |
WO2007008541A2 (en) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Kalypsys, Inc. | Cellular cholesterol absorption modifiers |
WO2008045664A2 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-17 | Kalypsys, Inc. | Heterocyclic pde4 inhibitors as antiinflammatory agents |
-
2007
- 2007-10-09 JP JP2009532398A patent/JP2010505957A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-09 AU AU2007308154A patent/AU2007308154A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-09 WO PCT/US2007/021678 patent/WO2008045484A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-10-09 CL CL200702904A patent/CL2007002904A1/es unknown
- 2007-10-09 US US11/973,900 patent/US8022061B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-09 TW TW096137866A patent/TW200831491A/zh unknown
- 2007-10-09 ES ES07839443T patent/ES2430821T3/es active Active
- 2007-10-09 MX MX2009003821A patent/MX2009003821A/es unknown
- 2007-10-09 CA CA002675511A patent/CA2675511A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-09 EP EP07839443.4A patent/EP2079728B1/en active Active
- 2007-10-10 AR ARP070104489A patent/AR063240A1/es unknown
- 2007-10-10 PE PE2007001365A patent/PE20080858A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010533736A (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-10-28 | ハー・ルンドベック・アクチエゼルスカベット | 5員複素環アミドおよび関連化合物 |
JP2014058545A (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2014-04-03 | H Lundbeck As | 5員複素環アミドおよび関連化合物 |
JP2012056906A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Central Glass Co Ltd | ピラゾール化合物の製造方法 |
JP2013063968A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-04-11 | Japan Tobacco Inc | ピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
JP2019182852A (ja) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-24 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
JP7130588B2 (ja) | 2018-04-04 | 2022-09-05 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
JP2022166280A (ja) * | 2018-04-04 | 2022-11-01 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラゾール化合物及びその医薬用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2007308154A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
CA2675511A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
CL2007002904A1 (es) | 2008-06-06 |
US8022061B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 |
EP2079728B1 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
TW200831491A (en) | 2008-08-01 |
AR063240A1 (es) | 2009-01-14 |
US20080153778A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
ES2430821T3 (es) | 2013-11-21 |
PE20080858A1 (es) | 2008-08-06 |
MX2009003821A (es) | 2009-05-25 |
EP2079728A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
WO2008045484A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2010505957A (ja) | 糖尿病に対して使用されるn−アリールピラゾール化合物 | |
US10494374B2 (en) | Pyrrolopyrimidines as CFTR potentiators | |
US8993756B2 (en) | Pyrrolopyrimidines as janus kinase inhibitors | |
KR101994381B1 (ko) | 키나아제 억제제 | |
US9873693B2 (en) | Methods of treatment using pyridinonyl PDK1 inhibitors | |
KR102680164B1 (ko) | Rock 억제제로서의 페닐아세트아미드 | |
JP6145849B2 (ja) | キナーゼ阻害剤 | |
JP2002530397A (ja) | p38キナーゼ阻害剤としての置換ピラゾール | |
US11168079B2 (en) | Alkene compounds as farnesoid x receptor modulators | |
JP2018538304A (ja) | Apj受容体のapjアゴニストとしてのヘテロアリールヒドロキシピリミジノン | |
KR20160018567A (ko) | 키나아제 억제제 | |
US20080242677A1 (en) | Imidazolidinone derivatives | |
US11890275B2 (en) | Therapeutic compounds | |
US20050043315A1 (en) | Aminopyrimidine compounds, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
US20230227429A1 (en) | Sulphonamide compounds | |
KR20120098908A (ko) | Crth2 조절제 | |
US7550598B2 (en) | Kinase inhibitors | |
TW202430512A (zh) | 類木瓜蛋白酶(PLpro)抑制劑 | |
US20230227428A1 (en) | Amido compounds |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101005 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20101005 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101025 |
|
A072 | Dismissal of procedure [no reply to invitation to correct request for examination] |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A073 Effective date: 20120508 |
|
A300 | Application deemed to be withdrawn because no request for examination was validly filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20120605 |