JP2009283850A - キャパシタ用絶縁膜及びその形成方法、並びにキャパシタ及び半導体装置 - Google Patents
キャパシタ用絶縁膜及びその形成方法、並びにキャパシタ及び半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 214
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910010052 TiAlO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019899 RuO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】電極1、2の間に絶縁膜3が挟まれた構造からなるキャパシタ素子において、キャパシタ用絶縁膜3は酸化アルミニウム膜と二酸化チタン膜が交互に積層された積層構造を有し、前記二酸化チタン膜は、ルチル結晶構造を有し、前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造の総膜厚に対して3〜8%である、キャパシタ用絶縁膜。
【選択図】図1
Description
前記二酸化チタン膜は、ルチル結晶構造を有し、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造の総膜厚に対して3〜8%である、キャパシタ用絶縁膜。
前記二酸化チタン膜においてルチル結晶構造が形成されるように熱処理を行う工程と、を備え、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造膜の総膜厚に対して3〜8%であることを特徴とするキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。
本発明による実施形態のキャパシタ用絶縁膜について図面を参照して説明する。
本発明による他の実施形態のキャパシタ用絶縁膜は、図1(第1の実施形態)に示すような電極が平面形状の場合の他、図3及び図3(b)に示すような電極が3次元構造を有する場合にも適用できる。
本発明によるキャパシタ素子が適用されたメモリセルを有するDRAMの実施形態を説明する。
本発明によるキャパシタ用絶縁膜について、その効果を具体的に説明にするために、TiAlO膜中の酸化アルミニウムの割合を変化させた場合の電気特性を説明する。
2 上部電極
3 絶縁膜
4 下部電極
5 絶縁膜
6 上部電極
7 下部電極
8 絶縁膜
9 上部電極
200 半導体基板
201 MOSトランジスタ
203 素子分離領域
204 活性領域
205 拡散層領域
206 ゲート電極(ワード線)
207 コンタクトプラグ
208 コンタクトプラグ
209 コンタクトプラグ
210 層間絶縁膜
211 ビアプラグ
212 配線層(ビット線)
213 層間絶縁膜
214 ビアプラグ
215 ビアプラグ
216 層間絶縁膜
217 キャパシタ素子
218 層間絶縁膜
219 上層側配線層
220 表面保護膜
Claims (13)
- 酸化アルミニウム膜と二酸化チタン膜が交互に積層された積層構造を有し、
前記二酸化チタン膜は、ルチル結晶構造を有し、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造の総膜厚に対して3〜8%である、キャパシタ用絶縁膜。 - 前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造の総膜厚に対して5〜8%である、請求項1に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜。
- 前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、アルミニウム1原子層分の厚みを有する、請求項1又は2に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜。
- 前記二酸化チタン膜は、前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に直接積層されている、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜。
- 第1の電極と、第2の電極と、第1の電極と第2の電極との間に挟まれた、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の絶縁膜とを有するキャパシタ。
- 第1の電極および第2の電極が窒化チタンからなる、請求項5に記載のキャパシタ。
- 請求項5又は6に記載のキャパシタを備えた半導体装置。
- 請求項5又は6に記載のキャパシタを有するDRAMを備えた半導体装置。
- 酸化アルミニウム膜と二酸化チタン膜を交互に有する積層構造膜を形成する工程と、
前記二酸化チタン膜においてルチル結晶構造が形成されるように熱処理を行う工程と、を備え、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜は、そのトータルの膜厚の比率が、前記積層構造膜の総膜厚に対して3〜8%であることを特徴とするキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。 - 前記熱処理を500〜650℃の範囲内で行う、請求項9に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。
- 前記酸化アルミニウム膜を、アルミニウム1原子層分の厚みになるように形成する、請求項9又は10に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。
- 前記二酸化チタン膜を前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に直接形成する、請求項9から11のいずれか一項に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。
- 前記酸化アルミニウム膜および前記二酸化チタン膜を、原子層成長(ALD)法により形成する、請求項9から12のいずれか一項に記載のキャパシタ用絶縁膜の形成方法。
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JP2012069871A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Elpida Memory Inc | 半導体装置及びその製造方法、並びに吸着サイト・ブロッキング原子層堆積法 |
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