JP2003186166A - Developing and processing device for photosensitive material - Google Patents
Developing and processing device for photosensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003186166A JP2003186166A JP2001387264A JP2001387264A JP2003186166A JP 2003186166 A JP2003186166 A JP 2003186166A JP 2001387264 A JP2001387264 A JP 2001387264A JP 2001387264 A JP2001387264 A JP 2001387264A JP 2003186166 A JP2003186166 A JP 2003186166A
- Authority
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photosensitive material
- guide surface
- conveying
- path
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プリンタプロセッ
サなどの自動現像機に組み込まれる感光材料現像処理装
置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a photosensitive material development processing apparatus incorporated in an automatic developing machine such as a printer processor.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】写真現像所で使用されるプリンタプロセ
ッサなどの自動現像機は、印画紙などの感光材料に露光
処理を施す露光処理装置と、露光済みの感光材料に現像
処理を施す現像処理装置が内部に組み込まれている。通
常、現像処理装置には、コマ画像が露光された感光材料
を搬送する搬送部材と、発色現像、漂白定着、水洗およ
び安定などの処理液の入った複数の処理槽とが設けられ
ており、搬送部材により感光材料を処理槽へ搬送し、各
処理液の中を順次通過させることによって現像処理を行
う。2. Description of the Related Art An automatic developing machine such as a printer processor used in a photo lab has an exposure processing apparatus for exposing a photosensitive material such as photographic paper and a developing processing apparatus for developing an exposed photosensitive material. Is incorporated inside. Usually, the developing device is provided with a carrying member for carrying the photosensitive material on which the frame image is exposed, and a plurality of processing tanks containing a processing solution for color development, bleach-fixing, washing and stabilizing, The photosensitive material is conveyed to the processing tank by the conveying member, and development processing is performed by sequentially passing through each processing solution.
【0003】従来の処理槽では、感光材料が前の槽から
次の槽に搬入される際に、一度空中を渡って搬入させる
所謂クロスオーバー構造を採用していたが、最近、感光
材料の搬送長を短くして現像処理時間の短縮化を図るた
めに、ブレードなどの仕切り部材による液中スクイズ部
を処理槽間の隔壁に設け、この液中スクイズ部を介して
感光材料を液中搬送する方法が提案されている。In the conventional processing tank, a so-called crossover structure has been adopted in which the photosensitive material is once carried over the air when it is carried from the previous tank to the next tank. In order to shorten the development processing time by shortening the length, a submerged squeeze portion by a partition member such as a blade is provided on the partition wall between the processing tanks, and the photosensitive material is conveyed in the liquid through the submerged squeeze portion. A method has been proposed.
【0004】上記の液中搬送方法を用いた感光材料現像
処理装置では、普通、搬送部材として感光材料を上下ロ
ーラの間で挟持して搬送する搬送ローラ対が液中スクイ
ズ部の上流側および下流側に配置されている。この場
合、感光材料は上流側の搬送ローラ対により前の槽から
液中スクイズ部に搬入され、下流側の搬送ローラ対によ
り液中スクイズ部から次の槽へと搬出される。また、液
中スクイズ部とこれら搬送ローラ対の間に、感光材料の
先端を案内するガイド面が形成された搬送ガイド部材を
設けて、感光材料の搬送が確実に行われるようにしたも
のもある。In the photosensitive material development processing apparatus using the above-described submerged conveying method, usually, a pair of conveying rollers for nipping and conveying a photosensitive material between upper and lower rollers as a conveying member are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the submerged squeeze portion. It is located on the side. In this case, the photosensitive material is carried from the previous tank to the submerged squeeze portion by the upstream conveying roller pair, and is discharged from the submerged squeeze portion to the next tank by the downstream conveying roller pair. Further, there is also one in which a conveyance guide member having a guide surface for guiding the tip of the photosensitive material is provided between the submerged squeeze portion and these conveying roller pairs to ensure the conveyance of the photosensitive material. .
【0005】上記のような構成の感光材料現像処理装置
では、液中スクイズ部は水洗槽本体に設けられるのに対
して、装置のメンテナンスが容易にできるように、搬送
ローラ対は水洗槽本体から取り外し可能な搬送ラックに
一体に設けられるのが普通である。In the light-sensitive material development processing apparatus having the above-described structure, the submerged squeeze portion is provided in the main body of the washing tank, whereas the pair of conveying rollers is provided from the main body of the washing tank so that the apparatus can be easily maintained. It is usually provided integrally with a removable transport rack.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような感光材料現像処理装置では、液中スクイズ部と搬
送部材である搬送ローラ対が別体で設けられていて同一
基準上にないため、設置位置に誤差が生じてしまい、液
中スクイズ部を通過する感光材料の搬送抵抗が増加して
装置の搬送能力が低下したり、感光材料と液中スクイズ
部の仕切り部材との間に生じた間隙から処理液が流出し
て装置の処理能力が低下するといった問題があった。ま
た、液中スクイズ部、搬送部材、および搬送ガイド部材
の相対位置関係を規定していないため、搬送不良により
感光材料が正規の搬送経路を通過せずにその縁部が搬送
ガイド部材のガイド面などに接触してダメージを蒙り、
品質の低下を招いたり、感光材料の詰まりが発生すると
いった問題があった。However, in the above-described photosensitive material development processing apparatus, the squeeze portion in liquid and the conveying roller pair which is a conveying member are provided separately and do not meet the same standard. An error occurs in the position, the conveyance resistance of the photosensitive material that passes through the submerged squeeze portion increases and the conveyance ability of the device decreases, and the gap between the photosensitive material and the partition member of the submerged squeeze portion occurs. There is a problem that the processing liquid flows out from the device and the processing capacity of the apparatus is lowered. In addition, since the relative positional relationship between the submerged squeeze portion, the transport member, and the transport guide member is not specified, the photosensitive material does not pass through the regular transport path due to poor transport, and its edge is the guide surface of the transport guide member. It will be damaged by touching
There are problems that the quality is deteriorated and the photosensitive material is clogged.
【0007】本発明は、液中スクイズ部、搬送部材、お
よび搬送ガイド部材の相対位置関係を規定することで、
感光材料を確実に搬送するとともに処理液の通過を最小
限に抑制した感光材料現像処理装置を提供することを目
的とする。According to the present invention, the relative positional relationship among the submerged squeeze portion, the conveying member, and the conveying guide member is defined,
An object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive material development processing apparatus which reliably conveys a photosensitive material and suppresses the passage of a processing liquid to a minimum.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、処理液が貯留される複数の処理槽間の隔
壁に設けられ、開口を有する本体および前記開口内に配
置される仕切り部材からなり、前記開口の縁部に前記仕
切り部材の先端部を弾発的に接触させて、感光材料の通
過を可能にするとともに、処理液の通過を阻止する液中
スクイズ部と、この液中スクイズ部に感光材料を搬送す
る第1搬送部材と、液中スクイズ部から感光材料を搬送
する第2搬送部材と、を備えた感光材料現像処理装置に
おいて、前記開口の縁部と仕切り部材の先端部との接触
位置が、前記第1搬送部材および第2搬送部材を結ぶ感
光材料搬送経路に対して、同一レベル位置、または前記
仕切り部材側へ僅かに突出した位置に規定している。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided in a partition wall between a plurality of processing tanks in which a processing liquid is stored, and has a main body having an opening and the inside of the opening. A submerged squeeze portion which is composed of a partition member and elastically contacts the tip of the partition member with the edge of the opening to allow passage of the photosensitive material and prevent passage of the processing liquid; In a photosensitive material development processing apparatus including a first conveying member that conveys a photosensitive material to a submerged squeeze portion and a second conveying member that conveys a photosensitive material from a submerged squeeze portion, an edge portion of the opening and a partition member. The contact position with the front end of the sheet is defined at the same level position with respect to the photosensitive material conveying path connecting the first conveying member and the second conveying member, or a position slightly protruding toward the partition member side.
【0009】なお、前記本体は、前記仕切り部材を保持
する保持部材を備え、この保持部材の前記感光材料搬送
経路に対面する位置に、前記感光材料の先端を前記接触
位置へ案内する第1ガイド面を形成し、前記縁部の前記
感光材料搬送経路に対面する位置に、前記感光材料の先
端を前記接触位置へ案内する第2ガイド面を形成し、こ
の第1ガイド面と第2ガイド面とを、第1搬送部材に向
かって徐々に間隔が大となるように形成し、前記第1搬
送部材と感光材料との接点を通り、前記感光材料搬送経
路と直交する第1ガイド面側の垂線上に中心を持ち、前
記感光材料搬送経路を接線とする半径100mmの円内
に前記第1ガイド面の先端を設置し、前記第1搬送部材
と感光材料との接点を通り、前記感光材料搬送経路と直
交する第2ガイド面側の垂線上に中心を持ち、前記感光
材料搬送経路を接線とする半径30mmの円内に前記第
2ガイド面の先端を設置させることが好ましい。The main body includes a holding member for holding the partition member, and a first guide for guiding the leading end of the photosensitive material to the contact position at a position of the holding member facing the photosensitive material conveying path. A second guide surface that forms a surface and guides the leading end of the photosensitive material to the contact position at a position facing the photosensitive material transporting path of the edge portion. The first guide surface and the second guide surface Are formed so that the distance between them gradually increases toward the first conveying member, and they pass through the contact point between the first conveying member and the photosensitive material, and on the first guide surface side orthogonal to the photosensitive material conveying path. The tip of the first guide surface is installed in a circle having a center on a perpendicular line and having a radius of 100 mm with the photosensitive material transport path as a tangent line, and passes through a contact point between the first transport member and the photosensitive material to pass through the photosensitive material. Second guide orthogonal to the transport path Has centered on the vertical line of the side, the photosensitive material conveyance path be placed the tip of the inside circle of radius 30mm second guide surface that the tangent preferred.
【0010】また、前記接触位置と前記第2搬送部材と
の間に搬送ガイド部材を設け、この搬送ガイド部材に、
前記感光材料搬送経路に対して前記仕切り部材側で、前
記感光材料を前記第2搬送部材へ案内する第3ガイド面
と、前記感光材料搬送経路に対して前記縁部側で、前記
感光材料を前記第2搬送部材へ案内する第4ガイド面と
を形成し、この第3ガイド面と第4ガイド面とを、前記
液中スクイズ部に向かって徐々に間隔が大となるように
形成し、前記接触位置を通り、前記感光材料搬送経路と
直交する第3ガイド面側の垂線上に中心を持ち、前記感
光材料搬送経路を接線とする半径100mmの円内に前
記第3ガイド面の先端を設置し、前記接触位置を通り、
前記感光材料搬送経路と直交する第4ガイド面側の垂線
上に中心を持ち、前記感光材料搬送経路を接線とする半
径30mmの円内に前記第4ガイド面の先端を設置させ
ることが好ましい。A transport guide member is provided between the contact position and the second transport member, and the transport guide member is provided with:
A third guide surface for guiding the photosensitive material to the second transport member on the side of the partition member with respect to the photosensitive material transport path, and a photosensitive material on the edge side with respect to the photosensitive material transport path. A fourth guide surface for guiding to the second conveying member is formed, and the third guide surface and the fourth guide surface are formed so that the interval gradually increases toward the submerged squeeze portion, The tip of the third guide surface is located within a circle having a center on a third guide surface perpendicular to the photosensitive material transport path and passing through the contact position, and having a radius of 100 mm with the photosensitive material transport path as a tangent line. Installed, passing through the contact position,
It is preferable that the tip of the fourth guide surface is set in a circle having a center on a perpendicular line on the side of the fourth guide surface orthogonal to the photosensitive material transport path and having a radius of 30 mm with the photosensitive material transport path as a tangent line.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】図1に本発明の感光材料現像処理
装置を実施したプリンタプロセッサの内部構成の概略を
示す。プリンタプロセッサ2は、プリンタ部3とプロセ
ッサ部4とからなる。プリンタ部3は、マガジン5、カ
ッタ6、裏印字部7、露光部8、振り分け部9から構成
される。マガジン5にセットされた帯状の感光材料10
は、プリントサイズに応じてカッタ6により切断され、
カットシート状の感光材料10a(図3参照)となる。
この感光材料10aは、図中2点鎖線で示す搬送経路1
4に沿って露光部8に向けて搬送され、その途中で裏印
字部7によってコマ番号や補正データなどの印字が行わ
れる。そして、露光部8で画像データに基づいた画像が
感光材料10aの受光面に露光記録される。その後、露
光済みの感光材料10aは、振り分け部9によって2列
に配置され、乳剤面を上側、支持体を下側にしてプロセ
ッサ部4に搬送される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows the outline of the internal configuration of a printer processor in which the photosensitive material developing processing apparatus of the present invention is implemented. The printer processor 2 includes a printer unit 3 and a processor unit 4. The printer unit 3 includes a magazine 5, a cutter 6, a back printing unit 7, an exposure unit 8, and a sorting unit 9. Belt-shaped photosensitive material 10 set in magazine 5
Is cut by the cutter 6 according to the print size,
It becomes a cut sheet-shaped photosensitive material 10a (see FIG. 3).
The photosensitive material 10a is conveyed on a conveying path 1 indicated by a chain double-dashed line in the figure.
4 is conveyed toward the exposure unit 8 and the back side printing unit 7 prints the frame number and the correction data on the way. Then, an image based on the image data is exposed and recorded on the light receiving surface of the photosensitive material 10a by the exposure unit 8. Then, the exposed light-sensitive material 10a is arranged in two rows by the sorting unit 9 and is conveyed to the processor unit 4 with the emulsion surface on the upper side and the support on the lower side.
【0012】プロセッサ部4は、感光材料現像処理装置
11、乾燥装置12、ソータ部13から構成される。感
光材料現像処理装置11には、詳しくは図2に示すよう
に、搬送経路14の上流側(図中左側)から順に、現像
槽21と、漂白定着槽22と、第1水洗槽23、第2水
洗槽24、第3水洗槽25、および第4水洗槽26から
なる水洗槽27とが設けられている。現像槽21には現
像液が、漂白定着槽22には漂白定着液が、また、水洗
槽27には水洗液が所定量貯留されている。現像槽21
および漂白定着槽22の内部には、感光材料10aを槽
内で略U字状に搬送する複数の搬送ローラからなる搬送
ラック28が設けられている。The processor section 4 comprises a photosensitive material developing and processing apparatus 11, a drying apparatus 12 and a sorter section 13. As shown in FIG. 2 in detail, the photosensitive material developing processing apparatus 11 includes a developing tank 21, a bleach-fixing tank 22, a first washing tank 23, a first washing tank 23, and a first washing tank 23 in order from the upstream side (the left side in the drawing) of the conveying path 14. A water washing tank 24 including a second water washing tank 24, a third water washing tank 25, and a fourth water washing tank 26 is provided. A developer is stored in the developing tank 21, a bleach-fixing solution is stored in the bleach-fixing tank 22, and a predetermined amount of the washing solution is stored in the washing tank 27. Developing tank 21
Further, inside the bleach-fixing tank 22, there is provided a carrying rack 28 composed of a plurality of carrying rollers for carrying the photosensitive material 10a in a substantially U-shape inside the tank.
【0013】現像槽21の上方には、感光材料10aを
プリンタ部3から現像槽21内へ搬送する搬送ローラ対
29、および現像処理された感光材料10aを漂白定着
槽22側へ搬送する搬送ローラ対30が設けられてい
る。同様に、漂白定着槽22の上方には、現像槽21側
から搬送された感光材料10aを漂白定着槽22内へ搬
送する搬送ローラ対31、および定着処理された感光材
料10aを第1水洗槽23側へ搬送する搬送ローラ対3
2が設けられている。また、第1水洗槽23の上方に
は、定着処理された感光材料10aを第1水洗槽23内
へ搬送する搬送ローラ対33が設けられている。これら
の搬送ローラ対30〜33によって液外スクイズ部38
(図中2点鎖線で囲まれた部分)が構成され、感光材料
10aに付着した処理液が次の槽へ持ち込まれないよう
になっている。第4水洗槽26の上方には、水洗された
感光材料10aを乾燥装置12へ搬送する搬送ローラ対
34が設けられている。第1水洗槽23および第4水洗
槽26には、各々感光材料10aを搬送する手段として
搬送ローラ対35が設けられている。Above the developing tank 21, a pair of carrying rollers 29 for carrying the photosensitive material 10a from the printer section 3 into the developing tank 21, and a carrying roller for carrying the developed photosensitive material 10a to the bleach-fixing tank 22 side. Pair 30 is provided. Similarly, above the bleach-fixing tank 22, a pair of conveying rollers 31 for conveying the photosensitive material 10a conveyed from the developing tank 21 side into the bleach-fixing tank 22 and the fixing-processed photosensitive material 10a in the first washing tank. Transport roller pair 3 for transporting to the 23 side
Two are provided. Further, above the first washing tank 23, there is provided a pair of conveying rollers 33 for conveying the fixed photosensitive material 10 a into the first washing tank 23. The liquid outside squeeze portion 38 is formed by these conveying roller pairs 30 to 33.
(A portion surrounded by a chain double-dashed line in the figure) is configured so that the processing liquid adhering to the photosensitive material 10a is not brought into the next tank. Above the fourth washing tank 26, there is provided a conveying roller pair 34 for conveying the washed photosensitive material 10a to the drying device 12. Each of the first washing tank 23 and the fourth washing tank 26 is provided with a conveying roller pair 35 as a means for conveying the photosensitive material 10a.
【0014】第1水洗槽23と第2水洗槽24との隔壁
39、第2水洗槽24と第3水洗槽25との隔壁40、
第3水洗槽25と第4水洗槽26との隔壁41には、各
々液中スクイズ部42が設けられている。各々の液中ス
クイズ部42の上流側には、感光材料10aを前の槽か
ら液中スクイズ部42に搬入するための、第1搬送部材
としての搬送ローラ対36が設けられ、下流側には、感
光材料10aを液中スクイズ部42から次の槽に搬出す
るための、第2搬送部材としての搬送ローラ対37がそ
れぞれ設けられている。また、各々の液中スクイズ部4
2と搬送ローラ対37との間には、感光材料10aの先
端を液中スクイズ部42から搬送ローラ対37へと案内
する搬送ガイド部材71が設けられている。なお、煩雑
になるため図示は省略するが、各水洗槽内にある搬送ロ
ーラ対35〜37は、各々取り外し可能な搬送ラックに
一体に設けられている。A partition 39 between the first and second washing tanks 23 and 24, a partition 40 between the second and third washing tanks 24 and 25,
An in-liquid squeeze portion 42 is provided on each of partition walls 41 of the third water washing tank 25 and the fourth water washing tank 26. A conveying roller pair 36 as a first conveying member is provided on the upstream side of each submerged squeezing section 42 to carry the photosensitive material 10a from the previous tank into the submerged squeezing section 42, and on the downstream side. A pair of transport rollers 37 as a second transport member for transporting the photosensitive material 10a from the submerged squeeze portion 42 to the next tank are provided. In addition, each submerged squeeze part 4
A transport guide member 71 that guides the tip of the photosensitive material 10 a from the submerged squeeze portion 42 to the transport roller pair 37 is provided between the second transport roller pair 37 and the transport roller pair 37. Although illustration is omitted because it becomes complicated, the pair of transport rollers 35 to 37 in each of the water washing tanks are integrally provided on each removable transport rack.
【0015】第4水洗槽26の上方には、補充槽44に
貯留された新鮮な水洗液を第4水洗槽26に補充する配
管45の端部が配設されている。配管45には、補充槽
44の水洗液を第4水洗槽26へ補充するためのポンプ
46が設けられている。ポンプ46には、図示しない駆
動装置が接続されており、ポンプ46が所定のタイミン
グで作動するようになっている。補充された水洗液は第
3水洗槽25に流下し、以下順次第2、第1水洗槽へと
流下する。第1水洗槽23には、所定量以上の水洗液を
排出するためのオーバーフロー管47が設けられてい
る。オーバーフローした水洗液は、オーバーフロー管4
7を介して貯留槽48に貯留される。An end portion of a pipe 45 for replenishing the fourth washing tank 26 with the fresh washing liquid stored in the replenishing tank 44 is arranged above the fourth washing tank 26. The pipe 45 is provided with a pump 46 for replenishing the fourth washing tank 26 with the washing liquid in the replenishing tank 44. A drive device (not shown) is connected to the pump 46 so that the pump 46 operates at a predetermined timing. The replenished rinsing liquid flows down into the third rinsing tank 25, and then sequentially into the second and first rinsing tanks. The first washing tank 23 is provided with an overflow pipe 47 for discharging a predetermined amount or more of washing liquid. The overflow washing liquid is used for overflow pipe 4
It is stored in the storage tank 48 via 7.
【0016】図3に示すように、液中スクイズ部42
は、隔壁39の開口51に取り付けられた本体52と、
仕切り部材としてのブレード53と、保持部材としての
ブレード押さえ54とからなる。本体52は、隔壁39
にネジ55で取り付けられ、着脱可能となっている。本
体52と隔壁39との間には、パッキン56が挟み込ま
れている。As shown in FIG. 3, the submerged squeeze portion 42
Is a main body 52 attached to the opening 51 of the partition wall 39,
The blade 53 is a partition member, and the blade retainer 54 is a holding member. The main body 52 is a partition wall 39.
It is attached with a screw 55 and is detachable. A packing 56 is sandwiched between the main body 52 and the partition wall 39.
【0017】図4に示すように、本体52は矩形板状に
構成されており、中央部には水平方向に長いスリット
(開口)57が形成されている。このスリット57は、
上縁部57aと、下縁部57bと、側縁部57cとから
構成されている。このスリット57の、感光材料10a
の搬送方向上流側(搬送ローラ対36側)の部分は、斜
めに切り取られている。この斜めに切り取られた部分
の、上縁部57aに連続する傾斜面は、ブレード取り付
け面58となっている。また、下縁部57bに連続する
傾斜面は、感光材料の先端を案内するガイド面(第2ガ
イド面)59となっている。As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 52 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and a slit (opening) 57 that is long in the horizontal direction is formed in the central portion. This slit 57 is
It is composed of an upper edge 57a, a lower edge 57b, and a side edge 57c. The photosensitive material 10a of this slit 57
The portion on the upstream side in the conveyance direction (on the side of the conveyance roller pair 36) is obliquely cut. The inclined surface, which is continuous with the upper edge portion 57a, of this obliquely cut portion is a blade attachment surface 58. The inclined surface continuous with the lower edge portion 57b serves as a guide surface (second guide surface) 59 for guiding the tip of the photosensitive material.
【0018】ブレード取り付け面58には、ネジ孔60
が形成されている。また、ブレード53には、水平方向
に長い長孔からなる取り付け孔61が形成されている。
また、ブレード押さえ54には、ネジ挿入孔62が形成
されている。このネジ挿入孔62にネジ63を挿入し
て、ネジ63をネジ孔60に取り付けることにより、ブ
レード押さえ54を介して、ブレード53がブレード取
り付け面58に取り付けられる。A screw hole 60 is formed in the blade mounting surface 58.
Are formed. Further, the blade 53 is formed with a mounting hole 61 that is a long hole that is long in the horizontal direction.
A screw insertion hole 62 is formed in the blade retainer 54. By inserting the screw 63 into the screw insertion hole 62 and attaching the screw 63 to the screw hole 60, the blade 53 is attached to the blade attachment surface 58 via the blade retainer 54.
【0019】ブレード53は、熱硬化性ポリウレタン樹
脂などの合成樹脂製の薄板からなり、弾性変形する。こ
のブレード53が本体52に取り付けられた状態で、ブ
レード53の先端部53aは、スリット57の下縁部5
7bに弾発的に接触する。これにより、スリット57は
ブレード53によって密閉され、隔壁39で仕切られた
水洗槽の水洗液は互いに流通することがなくなる。ま
た、感光材料10aが通過する際には、感光材料10a
の先端部によってブレード先端部53aが押される。こ
れにより、スリット57を介して感光材料10aの通過
を可能にするとともに、ブレード53によって水洗液の
通過が阻止される。The blade 53 is made of a thin plate made of synthetic resin such as thermosetting polyurethane resin and elastically deforms. With the blade 53 attached to the main body 52, the tip portion 53 a of the blade 53 has a lower edge portion 5 of the slit 57.
7b elastically contacts. As a result, the slit 57 is sealed by the blade 53, and the washing liquid in the washing tank partitioned by the partition wall 39 does not flow to each other. When the photosensitive material 10a passes, the photosensitive material 10a
The blade tip 53a is pushed by the tip of the blade. As a result, the photosensitive material 10a can pass through the slits 57, and the blade 53 prevents the washing liquid from passing therethrough.
【0020】ブレード押さえ54は、先端になるほど肉
薄になる楔形に形成されている。このブレード押さえ5
4の下側の面は、ブレード53を本体52に取り付けた
状態で、感光材料10aの先端を案内するガイド面54
a(第1ガイド面)となっている。この第1ガイド面5
4aと第2ガイド面59とは、搬送ローラ対36に向か
って徐々に間隔が大となるように形成されている。The blade retainer 54 is formed in a wedge shape that becomes thinner toward the tip. This blade holder 5
4 is a guide surface 54 for guiding the tip of the photosensitive material 10a with the blade 53 attached to the main body 52.
a (first guide surface). This first guide surface 5
4a and the 2nd guide surface 59 are formed so that a space | interval may become large gradually toward the conveyance roller pair 36.
【0021】図5に示すように、搬送ガイド部材71
は、上側ガイド板72と、下側ガイド板73とから構成
されている。上側ガイド板72には上側ガイド面(第3
ガイド面)72aが形成されており、下側ガイド板73
には下側ガイド面(第4ガイド面)73aが形成されて
いる。この第3ガイド面72aと第4ガイド面73a
は、下縁部57bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位置
P1に向かって徐々に間隔が大となるように形成されて
いる。As shown in FIG. 5, the conveyance guide member 71
Is composed of an upper guide plate 72 and a lower guide plate 73. The upper guide plate 72 has an upper guide surface (the third guide plate).
Guide surface) 72a is formed, and the lower guide plate 73 is formed.
A lower guide surface (fourth guide surface) 73a is formed at the bottom. The third guide surface 72a and the fourth guide surface 73a
Are formed such that the interval gradually increases toward the contact position P1 between the lower edge portion 57b and the blade tip portion 53a.
【0022】搬送ローラ対36、37と感光材料10a
との各接点P2、P3を結ぶ感光材料搬送経路74に対
して、下縁部57bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位
置P1は、ブレード53側へ僅かに突出した位置にあ
る。また、搬送ローラ対36の中心軸と搬送ローラ対3
7の中心軸との距離L1は、各種サイズの感光材料のう
ち、最小サイズの搬送方向長さ以下に設定されている。
なお、下縁部57bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位
置P1は、感光材料搬送経路74と同一レベルに位置し
ていてもよい。The pair of conveying rollers 36 and 37 and the photosensitive material 10a
The contact position P1 between the lower edge portion 57b and the blade tip end portion 53a is a position slightly protruding toward the blade 53 side with respect to the photosensitive material conveyance path 74 connecting the respective contact points P2 and P3. Further, the central axis of the conveyance roller pair 36 and the conveyance roller pair 3
The distance L1 from the center axis of the photosensitive member 7 is set to be equal to or less than the minimum length of the photosensitive material of various sizes in the conveyance direction.
The contact position P1 between the lower edge portion 57b and the blade tip end portion 53a may be located at the same level as the photosensitive material conveyance path 74.
【0023】図6に示すように、第1ガイド面54aの
先端54bは、搬送ローラ対36と感光材料10aとの
接点P2を通り、感光材料搬送経路74と直交する垂線
81の第1ガイド面54a側に中心C1を持ち、感光材
料搬送経路74を接線とする半径R1=100mmの円
83内に位置している。また、第2ガイド面59の先端
59aは、垂線81の第2ガイド面59側に中心C2を
持ち、感光材料搬送経路74を接線とする半径R2=3
0mmの円84内に位置している。As shown in FIG. 6, the front end 54b of the first guide surface 54a passes through the contact point P2 between the pair of conveying rollers 36 and the photosensitive material 10a and is perpendicular to the photosensitive material conveying path 74. It has a center C1 on the 54a side and is located within a circle 83 having a radius R1 = 100 mm with the photosensitive material conveyance path 74 as a tangent line. Further, the tip 59a of the second guide surface 59 has a center C2 on the side of the second guide surface 59 of the perpendicular line 81, and the radius R2 = 3 with the photosensitive material conveyance path 74 as a tangent line.
It is located within a 0 mm circle 84.
【0024】第3ガイド面72aの先端72bは、下縁
部57bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位置P1を通
り、感光材料搬送経路74と直交する垂線82の第3ガ
イド面72a側に中心C3を持ち、感光材料搬送経路7
4を接線とする半径R3=100mmの円85内に位置
している。また、第4ガイド面73aの先端73bは、
垂線82の第4ガイド面73a側に中心C4を持ち、感
光材料搬送経路74を接線とする半径R4=30mmの
円86内に位置している。The tip 72b of the third guide surface 72a passes through the contact position P1 between the lower edge portion 57b and the blade tip portion 53a and is centered C3 on the side of the third guide surface 72a of the perpendicular line 82 orthogonal to the photosensitive material conveying path 74. With a photosensitive material conveyance path 7
It is located within a circle 85 having a radius R3 of 100 mm and having a tangent line of 4. Further, the tip 73b of the fourth guide surface 73a is
It has a center C4 on the side of the fourth guide surface 73a of the perpendicular line 82, and is located within a circle 86 having a radius R4 = 30 mm with the photosensitive material conveying path 74 as a tangent line.
【0025】次に、上記実施形態の作用を説明する。プ
リンタプロセッサ2のプリンタ部3で露光された感光材
料10aは、搬送ラック28により現像槽21の現像
液、漂白定着槽22の漂白定着液に順次浸漬され、液外
スクイズ部38を介して第1水洗槽23に搬送される。
第1水洗槽23に搬送された感光材料10aは、第1水
洗槽23の水洗液によって水洗される。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. The photosensitive material 10a exposed by the printer unit 3 of the printer processor 2 is sequentially immersed in the developing solution in the developing tank 21 and the bleach-fixing solution in the bleach-fixing tank 22 by the transport rack 28, and then the first squeeze section 38 is used to immerse the photosensitive material 10a. It is transported to the washing tank 23.
The photosensitive material 10 a transported to the first washing tank 23 is washed with the washing liquid in the first washing tank 23.
【0026】第1水洗槽23で水洗された感光材料10
aは、搬送ローラ対36により第1ガイド面54aおよ
び第2ガイド面59を介して液中スクイズ部42に搬入
され、液中スクイズ部42のブレード53の先端部53
aを変形させてブレード53とスリット57の下縁部5
7bとの間を摺動しながら通過して、搬送ガイド部材7
1の第3ガイド面72aおよび第4ガイド面73aによ
り搬送ローラ対37へ案内され、搬送ローラ対37によ
り第2水洗槽24へ搬送される。感光材料10aの通過
後、ブレード先端部53aは、再びスリット57の下縁
部57aに密着し、水洗液の通過を阻止する。Photosensitive material 10 washed in the first washing tank 23
a is carried into the submerged squeeze portion 42 by the conveying roller pair 36 via the first guide surface 54a and the second guide surface 59, and the tip portion 53 of the blade 53 of the submerged squeeze portion 42 is conveyed.
a by deforming the blade 53 and the lower edge 5 of the slit 57.
7b while sliding between
The first third guide surface 72a and the fourth guide surface 73a guide the transport roller pair 37, and the transport roller pair 37 transports the second wash tank 24. After the photosensitive material 10a has passed, the blade tip portion 53a again comes into close contact with the lower edge portion 57a of the slit 57 to prevent passage of the washing liquid.
【0027】以後、感光材料10aは各液中スクイズ部
42を通過して水洗槽27内を液中搬送され、搬送ロー
ラ対34によって乾燥装置12へと搬送される。乾燥後
の感光材料10aは、ソータ部13で各注文毎にまとめ
て仕分けられる。Thereafter, the photosensitive material 10a passes through each submerged squeeze portion 42 and is submerged in the washing tank 27, and is conveyed to the drying device 12 by the pair of conveying rollers 34. The dried photosensitive material 10a is sorted by the sorter unit 13 for each order.
【0028】上記のように、感光材料10aは、搬送ロ
ーラ対36と第1ガイド面54aおよび第2ガイド面5
9を介して液中スクイズ部42に搬入され、搬送ガイド
部材71の第3ガイド面72aおよび第4ガイド面73
aと搬送ローラ対37を介して液中スクイズ部42から
搬出されて、順次水洗槽27内を液中搬送される。この
とき、下縁部57bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位
置P1が、感光材料搬送経路74に対して、下縁部57
b側に引っ込んだ位置にあると、感光材料10aがブレ
ード先端部53aよりも高い位置を捲り上げながら通過
するため、感光材料10aと下縁部57bとの間に間隙
が生じる。そして、この間隙から水洗液が流出して水洗
能力が低下する。しかしながら、本発明では、下縁部5
7bとブレード先端部53aとの接触位置P1が、感光
材料搬送経路74に対してブレード53側へ僅かに突出
した位置にある。したがって、感光材料10aが常にブ
レード先端部53aを押し退けて通過するため、感光材
料10aと下縁部57bとの間に間隙が生じることがな
く、液中スクイズ部における水洗液の通過が最小限に抑
制され、水洗槽の水洗能力を維持することができる。As described above, the photosensitive material 10a includes the conveying roller pair 36, the first guide surface 54a and the second guide surface 5.
The third guide surface 72 a and the fourth guide surface 73 of the conveyance guide member 71 are carried into the submerged squeeze portion 42 via
It is carried out of the submerged squeeze section 42 via a and the conveyance roller pair 37, and sequentially conveyed in the washing tank 27 in the liquid. At this time, the contact position P1 between the lower edge portion 57b and the blade tip portion 53a is lower than the lower edge portion 57 with respect to the photosensitive material conveyance path 74.
At the position retracted to the side b, the photosensitive material 10a passes through while being rolled up at a position higher than the blade tip portion 53a, so that a gap is created between the photosensitive material 10a and the lower edge portion 57b. Then, the rinsing liquid flows out from this gap to reduce the rinsing ability. However, in the present invention, the lower edge 5
A contact position P1 between the blade 7b and the blade tip portion 53a is located at a position slightly protruding toward the blade 53 side with respect to the photosensitive material conveying path 74. Therefore, since the photosensitive material 10a always pushes the blade tip portion 53a away and passes therethrough, there is no gap between the photosensitive material 10a and the lower edge portion 57b, and the passage of the washing liquid in the submerged squeeze portion is minimized. It is suppressed, and the washing ability of the washing tank can be maintained.
【0029】第1〜第4ガイド面54a、59、72
a、73aと、搬送ローラ対36、37、および液中ス
クイズ部42との相対位置関係が規定されていないと、
搬送不良により感光材料10aが正規の搬送経路14を
通過せずに、その縁部がガイド面に接触してダメージを
蒙り、品質の低下を招いたり、感光材料10aの詰まり
が発生したりする。それに対して、本発明では、第1〜
第4ガイド面54a、59、72a、73aと、搬送ロ
ーラ対36、37、および液中スクイズ部42との相対
位置関係を詳細に規定しているので、感光材料10aが
確実に搬送され、信頼性よく現像処理を行うことができ
る。The first to fourth guide surfaces 54a, 59, 72
If the relative positional relationship among the a, 73a, the transport roller pairs 36, 37, and the submerged squeeze portion 42 is not defined,
Due to improper conveyance, the photosensitive material 10a does not pass through the regular conveying path 14, and its edge portion comes into contact with the guide surface and suffers damage, resulting in deterioration of quality and jamming of the photosensitive material 10a. On the other hand, in the present invention,
Since the relative positional relationship among the fourth guide surfaces 54a, 59, 72a, 73a, the conveying roller pairs 36, 37, and the submerged squeeze portion 42 is defined in detail, the photosensitive material 10a is reliably conveyed and is reliable. The development processing can be performed with good properties.
【0030】なお、上記実施形態では第1〜第4ガイド
面と、搬送ローラ対36、および液中スクイズ部42と
の相対位置関係を規定したが、本発明はこれに限定され
ず、全ての搬送系に当てはめて適用することができる。
また、上記位置関係の規定は、各部品の寸法誤差範囲内
で満足されるものである。In the above embodiment, the relative positional relationship among the first to fourth guide surfaces, the conveying roller pair 36, and the submerged squeeze portion 42 is defined. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and all relative positions are defined. It can be applied by being applied to a transport system.
Further, the above-mentioned positional relationship regulation is satisfied within the dimensional error range of each component.
【0031】上記実施形態では搬送ローラ対36、37
は、液中スクイズ部42とは別に、水洗槽本体から取り
外し可能な搬送ラックに一体に設けられているが、これ
ら搬送ローラ対を水洗槽本体や液中スクイズ部に設けた
ものに本発明を適用してもよい。また、第1ガイド面5
4aおよび第2ガイド面59が、液中スクイズ部42の
本体52およびブレード押さえ54に一体に形成されて
いるが、これと別体に搬送ガイド部材を設けて形成して
もよい。In the above embodiment, the pair of conveying rollers 36, 37.
Is provided integrally with a transport rack that can be detached from the washing tank main body, separately from the submerged squeeze portion 42. You may apply. Also, the first guide surface 5
Although the 4a and the second guide surface 59 are formed integrally with the main body 52 of the submerged squeeze portion 42 and the blade retainer 54, a conveyance guide member may be provided separately from this.
【0032】また、上記実施形態では、ブレード53が
本体52の上部側に配置され、感光材料10aがブレー
ド先端部53aと下縁部57bとの間を通過して搬送さ
れているが、逆にブレード53が本体52の下部側に配
置され、感光材料10aがブレード先端部53aとスリ
ット57の上縁部57aとの間を通過して搬送される場
合においても、感光材料搬送経路74に対して、上縁部
57aとブレード先端部53aとの接触位置が、同一レ
ベル位置またはブレード53側へ僅かに突出した位置に
あればよく、本発明は有効である。Further, in the above embodiment, the blade 53 is arranged on the upper side of the main body 52, and the photosensitive material 10a is conveyed while passing between the blade tip portion 53a and the lower edge portion 57b. Even when the blade 53 is arranged on the lower side of the main body 52 and the photosensitive material 10a is conveyed while passing between the blade tip portion 53a and the upper edge portion 57a of the slit 57, the photosensitive material conveyance path 74 is The present invention is effective, as long as the contact position between the upper edge portion 57a and the blade tip portion 53a is at the same level position or a position slightly protruding toward the blade 53 side.
【0033】[0033]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の感光材料現像処
理装置によれば、液中スクイズ部、搬送部材、および搬
送ガイド部材の相対位置関係を関連付けして詳細に規定
したので、感光材料を確実に搬送するとともに処理液の
通過を最小限に抑制することができる。As described above, according to the photosensitive material developing and processing apparatus of the present invention, the relative positional relationship among the submerged squeeze portion, the conveying member and the conveying guide member is defined in detail, and therefore the photosensitive material is defined. It is possible to reliably transport the liquid and to suppress the passage of the processing liquid to the minimum.
【図1】本発明の感光材料現像処理装置を実施したプリ
ンタプロセッサの内部構成を示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an internal configuration of a printer processor in which a photosensitive material development processing apparatus of the present invention is implemented.
【図2】感光材料現像処理装置の概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a photosensitive material development processing apparatus.
【図3】液中スクイズ部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a submerged squeeze portion.
【図4】液中スクイズ部の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a submerged squeeze portion.
【図5】液中スクイズ部と感光材料搬送経路の位置関係
を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship between a submerged squeeze portion and a photosensitive material conveyance path.
【図6】液中スクイズ部、搬送ローラ対、および搬送ガ
イド部材の位置関係を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship among a submerged squeeze portion, a conveyance roller pair, and a conveyance guide member.
2 プリンタプロセッサ 10 感光材料 11 感光材料現像処理装置 21 現像槽 22 漂白定着槽 27 水洗槽 28 搬送ラック 29〜35 搬送ローラ対 36 搬送ローラ対(第1搬送部材) 37 搬送ローラ対(第2搬送部材) 38 液外スクイズ部 39〜41 隔壁 42 液中スクイズ部 52 本体 53 ブレード(仕切り部材) 54 ブレード押さえ(保持部材) 54a 第1ガイド面 57 スリット(開口) 59 第2ガイド面 71 搬送ガイド部材 72a 第3ガイド面 73a 第4ガイド面 74 感光材料搬送経路 81、82 垂線 83、85 半径100mmの円 84、86 半径30mmの円 2 Printer processor 10 Photosensitive material 11 Photosensitive material development processing device 21 developer tank 22 Bleach-fixing tank 27 Washing tank 28 Transport rack 29-35 Conveyor roller pair 36 Conveying roller pair (first conveying member) 37 conveying roller pair (second conveying member) 38 Liquid Squeeze Part 39 to 41 partition wall 42 Squeeze part in liquid 52 body 53 Blade (partitioning member) 54 Blade holder (holding member) 54a First guide surface 57 slits 59 Second guide surface 71 Transport guide member 72a Third guide surface 73a Fourth guide surface 74 Photosensitive Material Transport Route 81, 82 perpendicular 83,85 Circle with radius 100mm 84,86 circle with radius 30mm
Claims (3)
壁に設けられ、開口を有する本体および前記開口内に配
置される仕切り部材からなり、前記開口の縁部に前記仕
切り部材の先端部を弾発的に接触させて、感光材料の通
過を可能にするとともに、処理液の通過を阻止する液中
スクイズ部と、 この液中スクイズ部に感光材料を搬送する第1搬送部材
と、 液中スクイズ部から感光材料を搬送する第2搬送部材
と、を備えた感光材料現像処理装置において、 前記開口の縁部と仕切り部材の先端部との接触位置が、
前記第1搬送部材および第2搬送部材を結ぶ感光材料搬
送経路に対して、同一レベル位置、または前記仕切り部
材側へ僅かに突出した位置にあることを特徴とする感光
材料現像処理装置。1. A main body having an opening, which is provided on a partition wall between a plurality of processing tanks for storing a processing liquid, and a partition member disposed in the opening, and a tip of the partition member at an edge portion of the opening. A submerged squeeze portion that allows the photosensitive material to pass therethrough and prevents the processing liquid from passing therethrough; and a first conveying member that conveys the photosensitive material to the submerged squeeze portion. In a photosensitive material development processing apparatus including a second conveying member that conveys a photosensitive material from a submerged squeeze portion, a contact position between an edge portion of the opening and a tip portion of the partition member is
A photosensitive material development processing apparatus, which is at the same level position or a position slightly protruding toward the partition member side with respect to the photosensitive material conveying path connecting the first conveying member and the second conveying member.
保持部材を備え、この保持部材の前記感光材料搬送経路
に対面する位置に、前記感光材料の先端を前記接触位置
へ案内する第1ガイド面を形成し、 前記縁部の前記感光材料搬送経路に対面する位置に、前
記感光材料の先端を前記接触位置へ案内する第2ガイド
面を形成し、 この第1ガイド面と第2ガイド面とを、第1搬送部材に
向かって徐々に間隔が大となるように形成し、 前記第1搬送部材と感光材料との接点を通り、前記感光
材料搬送経路と直交する第1ガイド面側の垂線上に中心
を持ち、前記感光材料搬送経路を接線とする半径100
mmの円内に前記第1ガイド面の先端を設置し、 前記第1搬送部材と感光材料との接点を通り、前記感光
材料搬送経路と直交する第2ガイド面側の垂線上に中心
を持ち、前記感光材料搬送経路を接線とする半径30m
mの円内に前記第2ガイド面の先端を設置したことを特
徴とする請求項1に記載の感光材料現像処理装置。2. The main body includes a holding member that holds the partition member, and a first guide that guides the leading end of the photosensitive material to the contact position at a position of the holding member facing the photosensitive material conveying path. A surface is formed, and a second guide surface that guides the tip of the photosensitive material to the contact position is formed at a position of the edge portion facing the photosensitive material conveyance path, and the first guide surface and the second guide surface are formed. Are formed so that the distance between them gradually increases toward the first transport member, and the first guide surface side that passes through the contact point between the first transport member and the photosensitive material and is orthogonal to the photosensitive material transport path is formed. A radius 100 having a center on a perpendicular line and having a tangent line to the photosensitive material conveyance path.
The tip of the first guide surface is installed within a circle of mm, and the center is on a perpendicular line on the second guide surface side that passes through the contact point between the first conveying member and the photosensitive material and is orthogonal to the photosensitive material conveying path. A radius of 30 m with the photosensitive material conveying path as a tangent line
2. The photosensitive material development processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the second guide surface is provided within a circle of m.
に搬送ガイド部材を設け、 この搬送ガイド部材に、前記感光材料搬送経路に対して
前記仕切り部材側で、前記感光材料を前記第2搬送部材
へ案内する第3ガイド面と、 前記感光材料搬送経路に対して前記縁部側で、前記感光
材料を前記第2搬送部材へ案内する第4ガイド面とを形
成し、 この第3ガイド面と第4ガイド面とを、前記液中スクイ
ズ部に向かって徐々に間隔が大となるように形成し、 前記接触位置を通り、前記感光材料搬送経路と直交する
第3ガイド面側の垂線上に中心を持ち、前記感光材料搬
送経路を接線とする半径100mmの円内に前記第3ガ
イド面の先端を設置し、 前記接触位置を通り、前記感光材料搬送経路と直交する
第4ガイド面側の垂線上に中心を持ち、前記感光材料搬
送経路を接線とする半径30mmの円内に前記第4ガイ
ド面の先端を設置したことを特徴とする請求項1または
2に記載の感光材料現像処理装置。3. A conveyance guide member is provided between the contact position and the second conveyance member, and the conveyance guide member is provided with the photosensitive material on the partition member side with respect to the photosensitive material conveyance path. A third guide surface that guides the photosensitive material to the second transport member, and a fourth guide surface that guides the photosensitive material to the second transport member on the edge side with respect to the photosensitive material transport path. The guide surface and the fourth guide surface are formed so that the distance between them gradually increases toward the submerged squeeze portion, and the third guide surface on the side of the third guide surface that passes through the contact position and is orthogonal to the photosensitive material conveyance path is formed. A fourth guide having a center on a perpendicular line and having a tip of the third guide surface installed in a circle having a radius of 100 mm with the photosensitive material transport path as a tangent line, passing through the contact position, and orthogonal to the photosensitive material transport path. Hold the center on the perpendicular of the surface side, Photosensitive material developing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the photosensitive material conveyance path established a distal end of the fourth guide surface within a circle of a radius 30mm to a tangent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387264A JP2003186166A (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Developing and processing device for photosensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387264A JP2003186166A (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Developing and processing device for photosensitive material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003186166A true JP2003186166A (en) | 2003-07-03 |
Family
ID=27596155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387264A Pending JP2003186166A (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Developing and processing device for photosensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003186166A (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-12-20 JP JP2001387264A patent/JP2003186166A/en active Pending
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