JP2000501292A - 光学活性アミン類の製造方法 - Google Patents
光学活性アミン類の製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000501292A JP2000501292A JP9520932A JP52093297A JP2000501292A JP 2000501292 A JP2000501292 A JP 2000501292A JP 9520932 A JP9520932 A JP 9520932A JP 52093297 A JP52093297 A JP 52093297A JP 2000501292 A JP2000501292 A JP 2000501292A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- formula
- alkyl
- carbons
- atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241001661345 Moesziomyces antarcticus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 amino, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- ICPWFHKNYYRBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical group COC(C)C([O-])=O ICPWFHKNYYRBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- PINPOEWMCLFRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PINPOEWMCLFRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methoxyacetate Chemical compound COCC([O-])=O RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 108010084311 Novozyme 435 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000011942 biocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FMLWJGRHNGEWOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-methoxyacetamide Chemical compound COCC(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FMLWJGRHNGEWOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- MTEZLAATISORQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyacetamide Chemical compound COCC(N)=O MTEZLAATISORQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRDAATYAJDYRNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-3-pentanol Chemical compound CCC(C)(O)CC FRDAATYAJDYRNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 2
- PINPOEWMCLFRRB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (1r)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PINPOEWMCLFRRB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CVAIVGIVFCRXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-n-propylacetamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)COC CVAIVGIVFCRXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMHAKVPFYWWNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CCC(C)N)C=C1 JMHAKVPFYWWNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Ethylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006240 deamidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical group [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonyl difluoride Chemical group CP(F)(F)=O PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FIABMSNMLZUWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)COC FIABMSNMLZUWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P41/00—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture
- C12P41/006—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture by reactions involving C-N bonds, e.g. nitriles, amides, hydantoins, carbamates, lactames, transamination reactions, or keto group formation from racemic mixtures
- C12P41/007—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture by reactions involving C-N bonds, e.g. nitriles, amides, hydantoins, carbamates, lactames, transamination reactions, or keto group formation from racemic mixtures by reactions involving acyl derivatives of racemic amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/04—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C235/06—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式 [式中、 Rは場合により同一もしくは相異なる置換基によりモノ−ないしトリ置換されて いてもよいアリールを表すが、結合点に隣接するアリール基の位置に置換基を有 しておらず、或いは 場合により同一もしくは相異なる置換基によりモノ−ないしトリ置換されていて もよい場合によりベンゾ−縮合されていてもよいヘテロアリールを表すが、結合 点に隣接するヘテロアリール基の位置には置換基を有しておらず、或いは 炭素数1〜7のアルキル、1〜7個の炭素原子および1〜5個のハロゲン原子を 有するハロゲノアルキルまたはアルキル部分中の炭素数が1〜7でそしてアルコ キシ部分中の炭素数が1〜3のアルコキシアルキルを表し、 そして mは数0、1、2または3を表す] の光学活性アミン類を製造する方法であって、 a)第一段階で、式 [式中、 Rおよびmは各々上記定義の通りである] のラセミアミン類を、カンジダ・アンタークティカ(candida antarctica)からの リパーゼの存在下でそして適宜希釈剤の存在下で、式[式中、 R1は炭素数1〜10のアルキルを表すか、または1〜6個の炭素原子および1 〜5個のハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルキルを表し、 R2は水素、炭素数1〜10のアルキル、1〜6個の炭素原子および1〜5個の ハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルキルを表すか、或いは場合によりハロゲン、 アミノ、ヒドロキシル、炭素数1〜4のアルキル、炭素数1〜4のアルコキシ、 フェニルおよびフェノキシよりなる群からの同一もしくは相異なる置換基により モノないしトリ置換されていてもよいフェニルを表し、 Xは酸素、硫黄または−NR3−基を表し、ここでR3は炭素数1〜4のアルキル を表し、 そして nは数0、1、2または3を表す] のエステル類と反応させ、 b)第二段階で、式 [式中、 Rおよびmは各々上記定義の通りである] の(S)−アミンおよび式 [式中、 R、R2、X、mおよびnは各々上記定義の通りである] のアシル化(R)−アミンの生ずる混合物を分離し、そして c)適宜、第三段階で、式 [式中、 Rおよびmは各々上記定義の通りである] の(R)−アミンを、適宜希釈剤の存在下で、酸または塩基を用いる処理により 式(III)のアシル化(R)−アミンから遊離させる ことを特徴とする方法。 2.Rが式 [式中、 R4、R5およびR6は互いに独立して水素、ハロゲン、炭素数1〜4のアルキル 、炭素数1〜4のアルコキシ、炭素数1〜4のアルキルチオ、1〜4個の炭素原 子および1〜5個の同一もしくは相異なるハロゲン原 子を有するハロゲノアルキル、1〜4個の炭素原子および1〜5個の同一もしく は相異なるハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルコキシ、シアノ、各アルキル基中 の炭素数が1〜4のジアルキルアミノ、ニトロ、フェニル、フェノキシまたはベ ンジルを表す] の場合により置換されていてもよいフェニルを表すか、 或いは Rは場合によりハロゲン、炭素数1〜4のアルキル、1〜4個の炭素原子および 1〜5個の同一もしくは相異なるハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルキル、炭素 数1〜4のアルコキシ、並びに1〜4個の炭素原子および1〜5個の同一もしく は相異なるハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルコキシよりなる群からの同一もし くは相異なる置換基によりモノないしトリ置換されていてもよいナフチルを表す が、ナフチル基がそれを介して結合されている炭素原子に対するオルト位置は置 換されておらず、 或いは Rは複素環中に5または6個の環員および1〜3個のヘテロ原子を有する場合に よりべンゾ―縮合されていてもよいヘテロアリールを表し、ここでこれらの基は ハロゲン、炭素数1〜4のアルキル、炭素数1〜4のアルコキシおよび炭素数1 〜4のハロゲノアルキルよりなる群からの同一もしくは相異なる置換基によりモ ノ−ないしトリ置換されていてもよいが、結合点に隣接するヘテロアリール基の 位置には置換基を有しておらず、 或いは 炭素数1〜7の直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のアルキル、1〜5個の炭素原子並びに 1〜5個の弗素および/もしくは塩素原子を有するハロゲノア ルキルを表すか、またはアルキル部分中の炭素数が1〜5でそしてアルコキシ部 分中の炭素数が1〜3のアルコキシアルキルを表し、 そして mが数0、1、2または3を表す、 式(I)のラセミアミン類を使用することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載 の方法。 3.使用する式(I)のラセミアミンが式 の1−(4−クロロフェニル)−エチルアミンであることを特徴とする、請求の範 囲第1項記載の方法。 4.R1が炭素数1〜8の直鎖状アルキルを表すか、或いは1〜4個の炭素原子 並びに1〜3個の弗素および/または塩素原子を有する直鎖状ハロゲノアルキル を表し、 R2が水素、炭素数1〜8の直鎖状アルキル、1〜4個の炭素原子並びに1〜3 個の弗素、塩素および/または臭素原子を有する直鎖状ハロゲノアルキルを表す か、或いは場合により弗素、塩素、臭素、アミノ、ヒドロキシル、メチル、エチ ル、メトキシ、エトキシ、フェニルおよびフェノキシよりなる群からの同一もし くは相異なる置換基によりモノ−ないしトリ置換されていてもよいフェニルを表 し、 Xが酸素または硫黄を表し、 そして nが数0、1または2を表す、 式(II)のエステル類を使用することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の方 法。 5.使用する式(II)のエステルが式 のメトキシ酢酸メチルであることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。 6.第一段階を0℃〜80℃の間の温度において実施することを特徴とする、請 求の範囲第1項記載の方法。 7.式 [式中、 R8は弗素、塩素、臭素、メチル、メトキシまたはメチルチオを表し、 R7およびR9は各々水素を表し、そして pは数0、1または2を表すか、 或いは R8は水素を表し、 R7およびR9は各々メチルを表し、そして pは2を表す] のアシル化(R)−アミン類。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19545466 | 1995-12-06 | ||
DE19637336A DE19637336A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-09-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von optisch aktiven Aminen |
DE19545466.9 | 1996-09-13 | ||
DE19637336.0 | 1996-09-13 | ||
PCT/EP1996/005188 WO1997020946A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-11-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung von optisch aktiven aminen |
Related Child Applications (1)
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JP2004328205A Division JP2005053933A (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 2004-11-11 | アシル化(r)−アミン類 |
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JP2000501292A true JP2000501292A (ja) | 2000-02-08 |
JP3714964B2 JP3714964B2 (ja) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
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JP52093297A Expired - Fee Related JP3714964B2 (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-11-25 | 光学活性アミン類の製造方法 |
JP2004328205A Pending JP2005053933A (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 2004-11-11 | アシル化(r)−アミン類 |
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JP2004328205A Pending JP2005053933A (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 2004-11-11 | アシル化(r)−アミン類 |
Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US6387692B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0865500B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP3714964B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2838397A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE59608741D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2172692T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997020946A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009522230A (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2009-06-11 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | リパーゼ触媒を用いるエナンチオ選択的アシル化とその後の硫酸による沈殿によって、ラセミ体の4−(1−アミノエチル)安息香酸メチルエステルから(r)−および(s)−4−(1−アンモニウムエチル)安息香酸メチルエステル硫酸塩を調製する方法 |
JP2010222262A (ja) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-10-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | アルコキシn,n−ジアルキル酢酸アミドの製造方法、及びポリマー溶液 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19956786A1 (de) | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung optisch aktiver Amine |
KR100423875B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-06 | 2004-03-22 | 주식회사 포스코 | 키랄 아민의 제조 방법 |
DE102005028492A1 (de) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von optisch aktiven Aminoalkylphenolen |
DE102006028818A1 (de) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-27 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung enantiomerenangereicherter Amine und Amide durch enzymatische Racematspaltung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE4332738A1 (de) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-30 | Basf Ag | Racematspaltung primärer und sekundärer Amine durch Enzym-katalysierte Acylierung |
US6214608B1 (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 2001-04-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Resolution of racemates of primary and secondary heteroatom-substitued amines by enzyme-catalyzed acylation |
DE19523151A1 (de) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-14 | Basf Ag | Racematspaltung primärer und sekundärer heteroatomsubstituierter Amine durch Enzym-katalysierte Acylierung |
DE19534208A1 (de) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-20 | Basf Ag | Spaltung von optisch aktiven Amiden |
DE19621686A1 (de) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-04 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von optisch aktiven Aminen |
-
1996
- 1996-11-25 AU AU28383/97A patent/AU2838397A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-25 US US09/077,581 patent/US6387692B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-25 EP EP96939915A patent/EP0865500B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1996-11-25 JP JP52093297A patent/JP3714964B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-25 DE DE59608741T patent/DE59608741D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-25 ES ES96939915T patent/ES2172692T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-25 WO PCT/EP1996/005188 patent/WO1997020946A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 JP JP2004328205A patent/JP2005053933A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009522230A (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2009-06-11 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | リパーゼ触媒を用いるエナンチオ選択的アシル化とその後の硫酸による沈殿によって、ラセミ体の4−(1−アミノエチル)安息香酸メチルエステルから(r)−および(s)−4−(1−アンモニウムエチル)安息香酸メチルエステル硫酸塩を調製する方法 |
JP2010222262A (ja) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-10-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | アルコキシn,n−ジアルキル酢酸アミドの製造方法、及びポリマー溶液 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3714964B2 (ja) | 2005-11-09 |
EP0865500A1 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
US6387692B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
WO1997020946A1 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
EP0865500B1 (de) | 2002-02-13 |
DE59608741D1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
ES2172692T3 (es) | 2002-10-01 |
JP2005053933A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
AU2838397A (en) | 1997-06-27 |
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