EP2597213A1 - Sanitary built-in part - Google Patents

Abstract

The fitting (1) has an integrated housing (9) comprising a screw thread (10) for fastening at a counter thread at a water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting. The housing has an outflow-side housing front end provided with flow holes (13). An insert element is insertable into the housing up to an introduction stop. A ventilated nozzle is designed such that a circumferential wall of the housing limits a ventilation channel in a double-walled configured portion. The channel opens to housing front end and into a ventilation opening (15) that is guided in an inner space of the housing.

Description

The invention relates to a sanitary fitting with a one- or multi-part installation housing, which has a thread for attachment to a provided at the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting mating thread, the housing has a downstream housing end face with flow holes and wherein in the housing at least one insert part up to a Insert stop is used.

Sanitary components are required as jet former, non-aerated jet regulator, jet aerator, flow regulator or non-return valve in various designs. For example, aerated jet regulators, so-called jet aerators, have been created to form a homogeneous, non-spattering and pearly-soft jet of water.

Out DE-GM 93 14 990 the applicant is a jet aerator previously known, which has a perforated plate serving as a jet disintegrator in its housing, which has a number of flow holes for generating a plurality of individual jets. Pins are provided in the outflow region of the throughflow holes, whose free and conically tapering pin end pointing towards the perforated plate is designed as a deflection slope which deflects each of the individual beams coming from the throughflow holes obliquely to the flow direction. In order to mount the mounting housing of this known jet aerator on the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, a sleeve-shaped outlet nozzle is provided, in which the installation housing can be used up to an insertion stop. At the outlet mouthpiece a thread is provided that can be screwed to a corresponding mating thread on the water outlet.

The external appearance of the outlet fitting is determined by the water outlet and the adjacent outlet nozzle and its screw connection at the water outlet. In order to create an aesthetically pleasing appearance, it is necessary to make the visible surfaces of the outlet mouthpiece on the one hand and the outlet fitting in the region of its water outlet on the other hand as uniform as possible. Nevertheless, there remains a narrow gap between the outlet nozzle and the jet regulator insert, which tends to be soiled and can have a disturbing effect.

It has therefore also provided a jet aerator serving as a sanitary fitting with a multipart installation housing that has an external thread on its outer circumference for screwing into a provided on the inner circumference of the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting internal thread (see. DE 10 2005 010 551 A1 ). On the installation housing downstream of a flow straightener is formed, which is designed as a, flow holes having perforated plate, which forms the downstream housing end face. In the housing interior of the mounting housing a plurality of lattice-shaped inserts can be used, which serve as Strahlreguliereinrichtung which has to shape the ventilated inside the housing individual beams back to a homogeneous, non-squirting overall jet. The downstream housing front edge has a profiling, which can serve as a tool engagement surface of the corresponding profiling of a further installation housing used as a turning tool. Since the out DE 10 2005 010 551 A1 previously known jet aerator can be screwed so deep into the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting that the downstream housing end face of the mounting housing does not project beyond the water outlet of the outlet fitting, the aesthetic impression is determined solely by the outlet fitting. In order to mount or dismount the installation housing at the water outlet of the outlet fitting, but always another installation housing or other special turning tool is required, which is not always available, especially in a household.

From the US-A-4,534,513 is therefore also a jet regulator with a sleeve-shaped installation housing previously known, which carries at its downstream housing circumference an external thread with which the installation housing can be screwed to an inner peripheral side provided at the water outlet of the outlet fitting internal thread. The installation housing has a downstream housing end face, which is formed by superimposed layers of metal screens and which is guided displaceably in the housing interior of the installation housing. By applying this coin to the downstream end of the housing, the housing end side is advanced into the interior of the housing such that a slot receiving the coin on the narrow side is uncovered, which serves as a tool engagement surface for the coin used as a turning tool. However, the displaceability of the housing end face has the consequence that the flow conditions in the housing interior of the previously known jet regulator can change, so that the known jet regulator may not have consistent and in particular no consistent and in particular no consistently good beam quality and requires a lot of space.

Similar jet regulators, which have on their downstream housing face tool engagement surfaces for a simple turning tool, are also from the WO 2006/094680 A1 , of the CH-PS 380042 , of the US 2002/0084353 A1 , of the US 3,014,667 and the US 4534514 previously known.

There is therefore a particular object to provide a sanitary fitting of the type mentioned above, which is characterized by ease of use and yet represents an at least equivalent alternative to the mountable with a spout fittings with regard to function and aesthetic appearance of the outlet fitting.

An inventive proposal for solving this problem provides that the mounting part has a ventilated aerator or is configured as such that the peripheral wall of the housing at least in an at least double-walled configured portion bounds at least one ventilation duct, and that the at least one, the downstream end of the housing side open Ventilation channel opens into at least one, leading into the housing interior of the installation housing ventilation opening.

The built-in part according to the invention has a one- or multi-part installation housing, which has an external thread on its outer circumference of the housing, which is screwed into the inner circumference the internal water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting provided internal thread is determined. With the help of provided on the housing housing external thread, the fitting according to the invention may possibly also be screwed so deep into the internal thread on the water outlet until the insert does not or hardly protrudes beyond the water outlet. In this case, an outflow-side housing end face is provided on the installation housing, which has flow holes through which the water flowing through the fitting can flow. At least one insert part can be inserted into the installation housing up to an insertion stop, which insertion part has to shape and / or regulate the water flowing through.

According to the above proposed invention, it is provided that the built-in part has a ventilated jet regulator or is designed as such. The peripheral wall of the installation housing defines at least in an at least double-walled configured portion of at least one ventilation duct, which is open to the downstream housing end side and which opens into at least one, leading into the housing interior of the installation housing ventilation opening. Thus, ambient air can be sucked in through the ventilation channel which is open toward the downstream housing front side and introduced into the housing interior via the at least one ventilation opening, where this ambient air is mixed with the water, which may have been temporarily divided into individual jets, in order to produce a pearly-soft water flow. Since the at least one ventilation channel is integrated into the circumferential wall of the installation housing, the installation part according to the invention can be mounted with its external thread in such internal threads, which are also intended to receive an outlet nozzle. It can thus be used either on a conventional jet regulator, which requires an outlet nozzle for mounting, or it can instead the insert according to the invention can be used which is no longer dependent on an outlet nozzle. Since the fitting according to the invention is no longer dependent on an outlet nozzle, and since such an outlet mouthpiece was usually made of brass and the manufacturing process had a final chromium plating of the brass part required, the costs associated with the procurement of such material materials are avoided, the material supply regardless Ensured this metal and can be dispensed with a polluting chromium plating process.

According to a further proposal according to the invention, is claimed for the self-protection, in addition or instead provided that the downstream housing front is convex or convex curved in the outflow direction and at least one slot, the opposite slot longitudinal sides as turning or tool engagement surfaces for an in the at least one slot releasably deployable rotary tool are configured.

In this proposed invention, the fitting according to the invention on its downstream housing end face on at least one slot, the opposite slot longitudinal sides are designed as a rotary control surfaces or tool engagement surfaces for a, in the at least one slot releasably deployable rotary tool. In this case, the downstream housing front side is formed in the outflow such convex or convex curved that the slot can be made sufficiently deep to provide the rotary tool on the corresponding deep slot longitudinal sides a sufficient turning or tool engagement surface, without thereby excessively large space in the housing interior get lost. In order to be able to form the water jet emerging from the built-in part well, without the downstream end of the housing offering a high flow resistance, it is expedient for the downstream end of the housing to be designed as a grid, mesh or hole structure.

The at least one slot can be designed as a slot-shaped opening of the housing end face. A preferred embodiment according to the invention, in contrast, provides that the at least one slot has a slot or groove bottom, which is closed or - for example, by a slot or groove bottom forming hole or grid structure - open or liquid-permeable designed.

In order to design the slot longitudinal sides serving as turning or tool engagement surfaces sufficiently stable, and to be able to transmit a correspondingly high torque to these slot longitudinal sides, it is advantageous if the housing end face has a cross-sectional thickening at least in the area of the at least one slot. It is particularly advantageous if the slot longitudinal sides have a greater wall thickness than the flow guide walls forming the grid, mesh or hole structure of the housing end face.

A further proposal according to the invention of its own worth-worthy significance provides that the installation housing has a downstream housing section with a reduced compared to the adjacent inflow housing section housing cross-section, and that the free end edge of the above the water outlet projecting downstream housing portion serves as a drip edge.

A designed according to this invention proposal sanitary fitting has a downstream housing portion which has a relation to the adjacent inflow-side housing portion reduced housing cross-section. In this case, the free end edge of the over the water outlet projecting outflow-side housing portion is designed as a drip edge at which the remaining water can still drain after closing the stopcock without overflowing on the outside of the outlet fitting and run along there.

In order to be able to uniformly mix ambient water with the water flowing through the installation component according to the invention over its entire cross section, it is advantageous if a plurality of ventilation openings, preferably uniformly distributed over the housing circumference, are provided.

In order to accommodate the at least one ventilation duct with little effort in the circumferential wall of the installation housing, it is advantageous if the housing has at least in a downstream housing section an outer, at least a portion of the external thread bearing housing wall and a spaced by the at least one ventilation duct inner housing wall.

In this case, the inner housing wall can also be configured as a drip edge when the inner housing wall projects beyond the outer housing wall and forms the downstream housing front edge.

In order to screw the fitting according to the invention well with a corresponding rotary tool on the inner peripheral side provided in the water outlet of an outlet fitting internal thread, it is advantageous if the inner and the outer Housing wall are connected to each other via preferably radial webs and if at least two webs are provided as a turning or tool engagement surfaces for an insertable into the space between the webs rotary tool.

If the built-in part according to the invention is designed as a jet aerator, the ambient air can be sucked into the housing interior of the installation housing by a negative pressure. A preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the jet regulator has an insert part designed as a jet splitter, which divides the water flow into a plurality of individual jets and that the at least one ventilation opening is arranged in a section of the housing interior which follows the jet splitter in the direction of flow. Since the inflowing water stream is divided into a plurality of individual jets in the jet splitter and since these individual jets experience an increase in speed in the area of the cross-sectional constriction caused by the jet splitter, a negative pressure is generated according to the Bernoulli equation on the downstream side of the jet crusher, the suction of the ambient air in the Housing interior causes.

In order for the highest possible negative pressure on the outflow side of the jet breaker arises and thus the water flowing through the insert according to the invention can be well and effectively mixed with the ambient air, it is advantageous if the jet splitter for splitting the water flow in a plurality of individual jets, a plurality of flow openings Has.

It is possible that the jet splitter is designed as a perforated plate or as a diffuser. However, a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the Diffuser trained beam splitter has the flow openings bearing ring wall, to the downstream a central baffle is formed, which deflects the inflowing water flow in the direction of the peripheral flow openings.

It is expedient if a diffuser ring is provided, which surrounds the diffuser at least in the region of the flow openings and if a flow channel tapering in the direction of flow is provided between the inner circumference of the diffuser ring and the outer circumference of the diffuser. The water divided into individual jets in the area of the diffuser is accelerated in the Duch flow channel provided between the diffuser and the diffuser ring in such a way that a comparatively high negative pressure can already be generated in the region of this flow channel with small amounts of water.

So that the homogeneous jet pattern of the exiting water jet is not impaired, it is advantageous for the diffuser ring to shield the at least one ventilation opening at a distance such that the adjacent subarea of the diffuser ring serves as splash guard for the at least one ventilation opening against the water flowing on the inside circumference of the diffuser ring.

In order to allow the ambient air to flow in in particular in the adjoining directly to the jet splitter without the water there penetrate through the ventilation holes in the ventilation channel and can escape from there into an area outside the jet zone, it is expedient if the diffuser ring at least one Has Luftdurchströmöffnung and when the at least one air flow opening narrows in the flow direction preferably to a Luftdurchströmschlitz.

In order to position the assembly and the diffuser ring and the diffuser ring and the diffuser positionally accurate to each other and assemble, it is useful if in the insertion of the diffuser ring and / or in the diffuser ring of the diffuser can be used up to an insertion.

So that the individual parts of the installation part according to the invention can not inadvertently separate from one another during transport or storage, it is advantageous if the diffuser ring in the insertion housing and / or the diffuser in the diffuser ring is releasably fixable and preferably releasably latched. In this case, a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that an annular shoulder or annular flange is provided on the diffuser ring and / or on the diffuser, which cooperates with the insertion stop.

Thus, the water flowing through pressure can be regulated independently of pressure to a maximum water volume per unit time, it is advantageous if the mounting part has a flow rate regulator, which is connected upstream of the aerated jet regulator in the flow direction.

In order that the dirt particles entrained in the water do not lead to functional impairments in the successive functional units of the built-in component according to the invention, it is expedient for the preferably aerated jet regulator and, if appropriate, the flow rate regulator to be preceded by a front screen in the flow direction.

In order to avoid leakage currents on the outer circumference of the installation housing over, it is advantageous if, for axial sealing between the insert and an annular outlet located in the water outlet, a ring seal preferably soft elastic Material is provided.

Further features of the invention will become apparent from the following description of inventive embodiments in conjunction with the claims and the drawings. The individual features may be implemented individually or in combination in an embodiment according to the invention.

Fig. 1

ein in einem Längsschnitt (in Schnittebene I-I gemäß Fig. 3) dargestelltes sanitäres Einbauteil mit einem Einbaugehäuse, das an seinem Gehäuseaußenumfang ein Außengewinde trägt, welches in ein Innengewinde im Wasserauslauf einer sanitären Auslaufarmatur einschraubbar ist, wobei in das Einbaugehäuse ein als Strahlzerleger dienender Diffusor einsetzbar ist, den ein hier vergleichsweise kurzer Diffusorring umgreift,

Fig. 2

das Einbauteil aus Figur 1 in einer Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 3

das Einbauteil aus Figur 1 und 2 in einer Draufsicht auf seine zuströmseitige Stirnseite, wobei das Lochfeld eines an der zuströmseitigen Stirnseite lösbar verrastbaren Vorsatzsiebes gut zu erkennen ist,

Fig. 4

das Einbauteil aus Figur 1 bis 3 in einer perspektivischen Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 5

das Einbauteil aus Figur 1 bis 4 in einer auseinan- dergezogenen perspektivischen Einzelteildarstellung,

Fig. 6

das Einbauteil aus Figur 1 bis 5 in einem perspektivischen Teil-Längsschnitt,

Fig. 7

ein mit Figur 1 bis 6 vergleichbares und ebenfalls einen belüfteten Strahlregler aufweisendes sanitäres Einbauteil mit einem Diffusorring, der hier bis etwa zur abströmseitigen Stirnseite des Diffusors reicht,

Fig. 8

das Einbauteil aus Figur 7 in einer Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 9

das Einbauteil aus Figur 7 und 8 in einer Draufsicht auf die zuströmseitige Stirnseite,

Fig. 10

das Einbauteil aus Figur 7 bis 9 in einer perspektivischen Draufsicht auf die Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 11

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 7 bis 10 in einer perspektivischen Einzelteildarstellung,

Fig. 12

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 7 bis 11 in einem perspektivischen Teil-Längsschnitt,

Fig. 13

einen belüfteten Strahlregler herkömmlicher Bauart, der mit Hilfe eines separaten Auslaufmundstücks am Wasserauslauf einer sanitären Auslaufarmatur montierbar ist,

Fig. 14

ein mit den Figuren 1 bis 12 vergleichbares Einbau- teil, das in den Wasserauslauf der in Figur 13 gezeigten Auslaufarmatur eingeschraubt ist, wobei das am Einbaugehäuse des Einbauteils vorgesehene Außengewinde in das Innengewinde eingeschraubt ist, das in Figur 13 zum Verschrauben mit dem Auslaufmundstück vorgesehen ist,

Fig. 15

ein mit Figur 1 bis 12 und 14 vergleichbares Einbauteil in einem Längsschnitt, an dessen Einbaugehäuse eine abströmseitige Gehäusestirnseite einstückig angeformt ist, die einen radial orientierten Schlitz aufweist, dessen Schlitz-Längsseiten als Drehangriffsfläche beispielsweise für einen in den Schlitz eingeführte und als Drehwerkzeug verwendete Münze dienen,

Fig. 16

das Einbauteil aus Figur 15 in einer Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 17

das Einbauteil aus Figur 15 und 16 in einer Draufsicht auf seine zuströmseitige Stirnseite,

Fig. 18

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 15 bis 17 in einer perspektivischen Seitenansicht,

Fig. 19

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 15 bis 18 in einer perspektivischen Einzelteildarstellung,

Fig. 20

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 15 bis 19 in einem perspektivischen Teil-Längsschnitt,

Fig. 21

ein mit Figur 15 bis 20 vergleichbares Einbauteil, das an der abströmseitigen Gehäusestirnseite seines Einbaugehäuses zwei einander rechtwinklig kreuzende Schlitze hat, die einen Kreuzsschlitz bilden,

Fig. 22

das Einbauteil aus Figur 21 in einer Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 23

das Einbauteil aus Figur 21 und 22 in einer Draufsicht auf seine zuströmseitige Stirnseite,

Fig. 24

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 21 bis 23 in einer perspektivischen Draufsicht auf seine Auslaufstirnseite,

Fig. 25

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 21 bis 24 in einer perspektivischen Einzelteildarstellung,

Fig. 26

das Einbauteil aus den Figuren 21 bis 25 in einem perspektivischen Teil-Längsschnitt, und

Fig. 27

ein als Strahlregler ausgebildetes und mit dem Einbauteil in Figur 15 bis 20 vergleichbares Einbauteil in einem Längsschnitt, wobei der Strahlregler hier einen Strahlzerleger hat, der als Lochplatte ausgebildet ist, die eine Vielzahl axialer Durchflusslöcher aufweist, um das zuströmende Wasser in eine entsprechende Anzahl von Einzelstrahlen aufzuteilen.

It shows:

Fig. 1

a in a longitudinal section (in section plane II according to Fig. 3 ) shown sanitary fitting with a built-in housing, which carries an external thread on its outer circumference, which is screwed into an internal thread in the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, wherein in the housing a serving as a jet disintegrator diffuser is used, which surrounds a relatively short diffuser ring here,

Fig. 2

the built-in part FIG. 1 in a plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 3

the built-in part FIGS. 1 and 2 in a plan view of its inflow-side end face, wherein the perforated field of a detachably latchable at the inflow-side front side attachment screen is clearly visible,

Fig. 4

the built-in part Figure 1 to 3 in a perspective plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 5

the built-in part Figure 1 to 4 in a different way drawn perspective individual part representation,

Fig. 6

the built-in part Figure 1 to 5 in a perspective partial longitudinal section,

Fig. 7

one with Figure 1 to 6 comparable and also a ventilated jet regulator exhibiting sanitary fitting with a diffuser ring, which extends here approximately to the downstream end face of the diffuser,

Fig. 8

the built-in part FIG. 7 in a plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 9

the built-in part FIGS. 7 and 8 in a plan view of the inflow-side end face,

Fig. 10

the built-in part FIGS. 7 to 9 in a perspective plan view of the outlet end face,

Fig. 11

the built-in part of the FIGS. 7 to 10 in a perspective detail view,

Fig. 12

the built-in part of the FIGS. 7 to 11 in a perspective partial longitudinal section,

Fig. 13

a ventilated aerator of conventional design, which can be mounted with the aid of a separate outlet nozzle at the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting,

Fig. 14

one with the FIGS. 1 to 12 comparable installation part that enters the water outlet of the FIG. 13 shown outlet fitting is screwed, wherein the housing provided on the mounting housing external thread is screwed into the internal thread, which in FIG. 13 is provided for screwing with the outlet nozzle,

Fig. 15

one with FIGS. 1 to 12 and 14 comparable built-in part in a longitudinal section, on the housing housing a downstream housing end face is integrally formed, which has a radially oriented slot whose slot longitudinal sides serve as a rotary control surface, for example, for a coin inserted into the slot and used as a turning tool,

Fig. 16

the built-in part FIG. 15 in a plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 17

the built-in part FIGS. 15 and 16 in a plan view of its inflow-side end face,

Fig. 18

the built-in part of the FIGS. 15 to 17 in a perspective side view,

Fig. 19

the built-in part of the FIGS. 15 to 18 in a perspective detail view,

Fig. 20

the built-in part of the FIGS. 15 to 19 in a perspective partial longitudinal section,

Fig. 21

one with FIGS. 15 to 20 comparable fitting, which at the downstream housing front side of its installation housing two mutually perpendicular crossing Has slots that form a cross slot,

Fig. 22

the built-in part FIG. 21 in a plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 23

the built-in part FIGS. 21 and 22 in a plan view of its inflow-side end face,

Fig. 24

the built-in part of the FIGS. 21 to 23 in a perspective plan view of its outlet end face,

Fig. 25

the built-in part of the FIGS. 21 to 24 in a perspective detail view,

Fig. 26

the built-in part of the FIGS. 21 to 25 in a perspective partial longitudinal section, and

Fig. 27

a designed as a jet regulator and with the built-in in FIGS. 15 to 20 Comparable fitting in a longitudinal section, wherein the jet regulator here has a jet splitter, which is designed as a perforated plate having a plurality of axial flow holes to divide the incoming water into a corresponding number of individual jets.

In the FIGS. 1 to 12 and 14 to 27 is a sanitary fitting in various versions 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 shown. The built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 shown here can be mounted on the water outlet 70 of a sanitary outlet fitting 8 not otherwise shown here. The built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 have a mounting housing 9, which at its outer circumference of the housing an external thread 10th Has. The external thread 10 is intended for screwing into an internal thread 11, which is provided on the inner circumference of the water outlet 70 of the sanitary outlet fitting 8 (see. Fig. 14 ). The installation housing 9 has a downstream housing end 12 with flow holes 13.

The circumferential wall of the installation housing 9 of the installation parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 shown here defines an annular peripheral ventilation duct 14 in a double-walled partial area. This ventilation duct 14, which is open towards the downstream, in the figures lower housing end side 12, opens into a plurality of ventilation openings 15, which are arranged distributed uniformly over the housing circumference and lead into the housing interior of the installation housing 9. The ventilation channel 14 and the ventilation openings 15 are part of a built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 jet regulator 16, a so-called Strahlbelüfters. In contrast, the installation element 7 itself is designed as a jet regulator.

The installation housing 9 of the mounting parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 has in its downstream housing portion an outer housing wall 17 and a spaced apart by the ventilation channel 14 inner housing wall 18, of which the inner housing wall 18 projects beyond the outer housing wall 17 and forms the downstream housing end edge. The outer housing wall 17 carries at least a portion of the external thread 10. The inner and outer housing 17, 18 are connected to each other via radial webs 19, wherein the webs 19 provided as a turning or tool engagement surface for an insertable into the space between the webs 19 rotary tool are.

Because such a special turning tool but especially in a private household is not always available, the downstream housing side 12 of the in the FIGS. 15 to 27 shown mounting parts 5, 6 and 7 at least one slot 20, 21, the opposite slot longitudinal sides are designed as a turning or tool engagement surfaces for a rotary tool, which is releasably insertable into the at least one slot 20 and 21 respectively. As a turning tool, a screwdriver, but preferably also serve a coin. So that with the help of the insertable into the slot 20, 21 rotary tool and a higher torque can be transmitted, the downstream housing end 12 in the outflow convex or convex, so that the slot longitudinal sides are preferably designed deep without the housing end face 12 in the Housing interior space would significantly limit available space. Thus, there is sufficient space in the housing interior to provide further insertion or flow forming grooves 47, 48 therein (see FIG. Fig. 27 ). While the jet regulator 5 according to the FIGS. 15 to 20 only carries an approximately radially oriented slot 20 on its housing end face are on the housing end face 12 of the in the FIGS. 21 to 26 shown mounting parts 6 two radially oriented and arranged at right angles to each other slots 20, 21 are provided, which form a cross slot here.

In the installation housing 9 of the mounting parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, at least one insert part can be used up to an insertion stop. So will the FIGS. 1 to 12 and 14 to 26 clearly that in the installation housing 9 of the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, a trained as a beam splitter insert part can be used, which has to divide the water flow into a plurality of individual jets and to a plurality of flow openings 22 has. The serving as a beam splitter insert is here designed as a diffuser 23, which has an annular wall 24 carrying the flow openings 22. To the annular wall 24 of the cup-shaped diffuser 23 here, a central baffle 25 is formed, which deflects the inflowing water flow in the direction of the peripheral flow openings 22.

The diffuser 23 is encompassed by a diffuser ring 26 such that between the inner circumference of the diffuser ring 26 and the outer circumference of the diffuser 23, a flow channel 30 tapering in the direction of flow is provided. The ventilation openings 15 are covered by the diffuser ring 26 at a distance such that the adjacent portion of the diffuser ring 26 serves as a splash guard 27 for the ventilation openings 15 against the water flowing on the inner circumference of the diffuser ring 26.

The diffuser ring 26 of the built-in parts 2, 5 and 6 has air flow openings 29, which narrow in the flow direction to an air flow slot. The ambient air can thus be sucked through the ventilation duct 14 through the ventilation openings 15 in the peripheral wall and the Luftdurchströmöffnungen 29 in the diffuser ring 26 into the housing interior of the mounting housing 9 to mix there with the individual beams generated by the diffuser 23 before they again at the serving as a flow straightener housing end face 12 to be united and formed into a homogeneous, non-squirting and bead soft vented overall jet.

The integrated into the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 jet regulator 16 thus consists essentially of the diffuser 23, the associated diffuser ring 26, and designed as a flow rectifier housing end face 12 of the installation housing. 9

While in the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 of the jet decomposer is designed as a diffuser 23, which is designed as a jet regulator built-in part 7 in FIG. 27 Instead, a beam splitter, which is designed as a perforated plate 40, which has a corresponding number of axial flow holes 41 for dividing the inflowing water into a plurality of individual jets.

In order to suck the ambient air into the housing interior and to be able to generate a negative pressure in the housing interior, an annular flow passage 30 tapering in the direction of flow is provided between the inner circumference of the diffuser ring 26 and the outer circumference of the diffuser 23. In this tapered flow channel 30, the separated individual streams in the diffuser 23 are accelerated such that on the downstream side of the diffuser 23 in the region of the downstream channel opening of the flow channel 30, a negative pressure.

Also at the in FIG. 27 the built-in part 7, the passage cross-section in the flow holes 41 of the perforated plate 40 is narrowed such that the individual beams generated by the perforated plate 40 are accelerated so that even on the downstream side of the perforated plate 40, a negative pressure.

While the diffuser ring 26 can be inserted into the installation housing 9 up to an insertion stop 31, the diffuser 23 in turn can be inserted into the diffuser ring 26 up to an insertion stop 32. In this case, a sealing ring 33 made of preferably soft elastic material is provided, which seals the separating gaps between the housing 9 and housing diffuser 26 and between the diffuser ring 26 and the diffuser 23 and the for axial sealing between the inflow-side end edge of the installation housing 9 and a ring shoulder in the water outlet 7 of the sanitary outlet fitting 8 can be clamped.

In the Fig. 1 to 12 and 14 to 26 It can be seen that the flow regulator of the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, a flow rate controller 34 is connected upstream, which has an annular throttle body 35 made of elastic material, which throttle body 35 between itself and a Regelprofilierung 36 under the pressure of the flowing water changed control gap 37 limited. This flow rate regulator 34 is connected via a latching connection with the jet regulator 16 following in the flow direction and in particular with its diffuser 23. The flow rate regulator 34, in turn, is preceded by an attachment screen 38, which conically tapers counter to the flow direction, and has to filter out the dirt particles entrained in the water before these dirt particles can impair the function of the flow rate regulator 34 or the downstream jet regulator. A comparable attachment screen 38 is also provided in front of the installation part 7.

From a comparison of FIGS. 13 and 14 It is clear that the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 shown here can be screwed with its provided on the housing housing 9 external thread 10 in the internal thread 11 at the water outlet 7 a sanitary outlet fitting, otherwise for mounting the for a commercial Jet regulator 3 required outlet nozzle 28 is required. In this way it is possible that in the FIGS. 13 and 14 used outlet fitting either in conjunction with an outlet nozzle 28 and a commercially available jet regulator 3 used therein or in conjunction with one of the built-in parts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7 according to the invention to use.

In FIG. 14 It can be seen that the housing end face 12 can also be configured as a separate built-in part, which is inserted into the installation housing 9 of the built-in part 4. In this case, the outer circumference 43 of the disk-shaped housing end face 12 is designed spherical cap-shaped and pivotally held in a complementary shaped socket 44, which is formed by a portion of the housing inner peripheral wall of the housing 9. In order to secure such, as a separate built-in part and possibly also pivotally mounted in the housing 12 housing end 12 in the housing 9, it is useful if 26 projecting pin-shaped projections 45 on the downstream end edge of the diffuser ring, which designed as a separate fitting housing end face 12 as hold-down or serve as a pivot stop.

Claims (28)

Sanitary installation part (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7) with a mounting housing (9) having a thread (10) for attachment to a mating thread (11) provided at the water outlet (70) of a sanitary outlet fitting (8), wherein the installation housing (9) has a downstream end face (12) with throughflow holes (13) and wherein in the installation housing (9) at least one insert part can be inserted up to an insertion stop, characterized in that the installation part (1, 2, 4, 5 , 6, 7) has a vented jet regulator or is designed as such that the peripheral wall of the installation housing (9) delimits at least one ventilation channel (14) at least in an at least double-walled subregion and that the at least one, toward the downstream housing front side (12) open ventilation duct (14) in at least one, in the housing interior of the installation housing (9) leading vent opening (15) opens. Fitting according to Claim 1, characterized in that the thread provided on the installation housing is designed as an outer thread arranged on the outer circumference of the housing, which cooperates with an inner thread provided on the inner circumference of the water outlet and provided as counter thread. Fitting according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the downstream housing end face (12) in the outflow convex or convex curved and at least one slot (20, 21), the opposite slot longitudinal sides than Rotary or Tool engaging surfaces are designed for a in the at least one slot (20, 21) insertable rotary tool. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the downstream housing end face (12) is designed as a grid, mesh or hole structure. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least one slot (20, 21) has a slot or groove bottom, the closed or, preferably by a slot or groove bottom forming hole or grid structure - open or liquid-permeable designed is. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the housing end face (12) at least in the region of the at least one slot (20, 21) has a cross-sectional thickening and / or that the slot longitudinal sides of the at least one slot (20, 21) have a larger wall thickness compared to the grid, mesh or hole structure of the downstream housing end face 12 forming flow guide walls (46). Fitting according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the installation housing (9) has a downstream housing section with a reduced compared to the adjacent inflow housing section housing cross section and that the free end edge of the over the water outlet (7 ) projecting outflow-side housing portion as a drip edge serves. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a plurality, preferably evenly distributed over the housing circumference arranged ventilation openings (15) are provided. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the installation housing (9) at least in a downstream housing portion an outer, at least a portion of the external thread (10) bearing housing wall (17) and one by the at least one ventilation channel (14) spaced inner housing wall (18). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the inner housing wall (18) projects beyond the outer housing wall (17) and forms the outflow-side housing end edge. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the inner and outer housing wall (17, 18) via preferably radial webs (19) are interconnected and that at least two webs (19) as a turning or tool engagement surfaces for a in the Free space between the webs (17, 18) insertable rotary tool are provided. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the jet regulator (16) has an insert formed as a beam splitter, which divides the water flow into a plurality of individual jets and that the at least one ventilation opening (15) in a jet splitter in the flow direction subsequent section of the housing interior opens. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the jet splitter for splitting the water flow into a plurality of individual jets has a plurality of flow openings (22, 41). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the jet splitter is formed as a perforated plate (40) or as a diffuser (23). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the diffuser (23) formed jet separator has a flow openings (22) carrying the annular wall (24) to which a central baffle (25) is formed, which the inflowing water flow in Direction to the circumferential flow openings (22) deflects. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that a diffuser ring (26) is provided, which surrounds the diffuser (23) at least in the region of the flow openings (22) and between the inner circumference of the diffuser ring (26) and the outer periphery of Diffuser (23) is provided in the flow direction tapered flow channel (30). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the diffuser ring (26) so far covers the at least one ventilation opening (15) that the adjacent portion of the diffuser ring (26) as a splash guard (27) for the at least one ventilation opening (26). 15) against the diffuser ring (26) on the inner peripheral side bypassing water is used. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the diffuser ring (26) has at least one Luftdurchströmöffnung (29) and that the at least one Luftdurchströmöffnung (29) narrows in the flow direction preferably to a Luftdurchströmschlitz. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that in the installation housing (9) of the diffuser ring (26) and / or in the diffuser ring (26) of the diffuser (23) can be used up to an insertion stop (31,32). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the diffuser ring (26) in the installation housing (9) or the diffuser (23) in the diffuser ring (26) is releasably and fixable and preferably releasably latched. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 20, characterized in that on the diffuser ring (26) and / or on the diffuser (23) an annular shoulder or annular flange is provided, which cooperates with the insertion stop (31; Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 21, characterized in that the built-in part (1, 2, 4, 5, 6) has a flow rate regulator (34) and / or an orifice plate which is upstream of the aerated jet regulator in the flow direction. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that the preferably aerated jet regulator and optionally the flow rate regulator (34) upstream of a front screen (38) in the flow direction is. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that for the axial sealing between the mounting part and an outlet located in the water outlet (7) annular shoulder an annular seal (33) is provided preferably soft elastic material. Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that the housing end face (12) rotatably guided in the downstream end plane of the mounting part (4) and / or is pivotally mounted about a transverse to the housing longitudinal axis oriented pivot axis. Fitting according to claim 25, characterized in that the outflow-side housing end face (12) has a spherical cap-shaped peripheral edge region (43) which is rotatably and / or pivotably mounted in a housing part region of the installation housing (9) designed as a joint socket (44). Fitting according to Claim 25 or 26, characterized in that the housing end face (12) is integrally connected to the installation housing (9) or can be inserted as a separate insertion part into the installation housing (9). Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 27, characterized in that on the downstream end edge of the diffuser ring (26) pin-shaped projections (45) are formed, which serve as hold-down and / or pivot stop for a housing in the housing (9) insertable housing end face (12) ,

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