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EP2407285B1 - Dispositif et procédé destinés à la coupe de produits alimentaires - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé destinés à la coupe de produits alimentaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2407285B1
EP2407285B1 EP11005728.8A EP11005728A EP2407285B1 EP 2407285 B1 EP2407285 B1 EP 2407285B1 EP 11005728 A EP11005728 A EP 11005728A EP 2407285 B1 EP2407285 B1 EP 2407285B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
product
holder
conveyor
cutting plane
product holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11005728.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2407285A2 (fr
EP2407285A3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach
Original Assignee
Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach filed Critical Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach
Publication of EP2407285A2 publication Critical patent/EP2407285A2/fr
Publication of EP2407285A3 publication Critical patent/EP2407285A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2407285B1 publication Critical patent/EP2407285B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/011—Means for holding or positioning work by clamping claws, e.g. in high speed slicers for food products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/04—Processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/654—With work-constraining means on work conveyor [i.e., "work-carrier"]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/654—With work-constraining means on work conveyor [i.e., "work-carrier"]
    • Y10T83/6563—With means to orient or position work carrier relative to tool station

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for slicing food products, in particular a Hoch antiquesslicer, with a product feeder which feeds a product fürschnendes along a Marinzu Baccardium a cutting plane in which a cutting blade, in particular rotating and / or revolving moves, the product supply at least one Product conveyor formed to continuously convey the product and a product holder engageable with the product, in particular with a rear product end.
  • Such cutting devices serve to cut up food products, such as sausage, cheese, ham and the like, with high cutting sequence.
  • the quality of the cut depends largely on how safely and reliably the product is held and guided during the slicing process.
  • Said combination of a product conveyor (continuous conveyor) formed to convey the product continuously, for example a belt, belt or roller conveyor, and a separate rear end product holder may help to ensure the required safe product handling.
  • other measures for actively conveying or advancing the product and / or for passively guiding or holding the product may also be provided so as to improve the quality of the cut.
  • US 2009/120256 A1 and US 5,628,237 each show a device for slicing food products according to the preamble of claim 1, but without a continuous product promotion.
  • EP 0 733 446 A1 describes a device for slicing food.
  • a food product is hereby fed vertically to a cutting blade. The feeding takes place with the aid of a pair of conveyor belts.
  • a holding element in this case comprises claws, which can engage at a rear end of a ham loaf out of a standby position.
  • the object of the invention is to ensure a safe product management and product support in cutting devices of the type mentioned and at the same time to allow the highest possible product throughput.
  • a control device for the product holder which is adapted to the product holder after the start of the slicing process from a way for the product releasing wait position in a working position behind the product and / or in the way for the product and after completion of the slicing process back into to adjust the waiting position, and the product holder and the product conveyor form a unit or belong to a common assembly, preferably the product holder in the product conveyor is integrated.
  • the product holder engages the product and into which the product holder passes by being at least partially moved into the area which the product as it is supplied to the product Cutting knife is taken at least temporarily.
  • the product holder may e.g. from the side or from the top into the product without being completely behind the product.
  • the invention is based, in part, on the recognition that it is generally not necessary to keep the product holder in engagement with the product throughout the slicing process, since the product-carrying and / or holding action of the product holder is in any event not effective until the end of the slicing process comes when the attack surface of the continuous product conveyor has fallen to a minimum.
  • the problem of empty runs can be avoided. Namely, before the start of the slicing operation, especially before inserting a new sliced product into the cutting device, the product holder is positioned in the waiting position, whereby the conveyor line of the product feeder is released.
  • the waiting position can rather be located at an arbitrary point of the conveying path, in particular relatively close to the cutting blade.
  • the product holder can be transferred to the working position and brought into engagement with the product, in particular with the rear end region of the product or with the rear end of the product. Subsequently, for example, either the unit of product conveyor and product holder as a whole can be moved in the direction of the cutting plane or the product holder can be moved relative to the product conveyor in the direction of the cutting plane.
  • the adjustment movement of the product holder preferably takes place with a component transverse to the product feed direction.
  • the product holder is thus moved from above, from below or from the side into the working position behind the product or in the way for the product.
  • the product holder could also be transferred by means of a rotary or pivoting movement into the working position and back to the waiting position.
  • the product holder performs a combination of different movements to switch between the waiting position and the working position.
  • the product holder is effective in the end region of a product conveying path extending along the product feed direction on the cutting plane.
  • the product conveyor line designates the area between the cutting plane and the rear product end of a newly supplied product at the product feeder.
  • the product holder in the waiting position is spaced from the cutting plane.
  • the product holder can thus, after a transition from the waiting position to the working position over a certain distance, which e.g. essentially corresponds to the spacing, move with the product and thus serve the product management and -halterung.
  • the product holder is preferably arranged in the waiting position next to the product or above the product. From this position, the product holder can easily be moved behind the product and / or in the path for the product, provided that the rear end of the product has already moved past the product holder or is located in the region of the product holder.
  • the product conveyor may comprise a conveyor acting on the product top, in particular a belt conveyor.
  • the product for example, located on a product support can thus be in contact with the conveyor over a relatively large area.
  • a belt conveyor a belt conveyor, a multi-strip conveyor or a roller conveyor. It could in principle also be provided on the product top attacking conveyor.
  • the belt conveyor behind the product is at least partially lowered to transfer the product holder from the waiting position to the working position.
  • a product holder integrated in the belt conveyor can be transferred from the waiting position to the working position.
  • a separate adjustment of the product holder relative to the belt conveyor is not necessary in this embodiment.
  • the product conveyor comprises at least one endless belt, with which the product holder can be coupled such that the product holder is taken in the working position of the endless belt and is in the waiting position out of engagement with the endless belt.
  • the function of the product holder is in a sense taken over by the endless belt.
  • a part of the endless belt is used here as a product holder.
  • the concrete design for this is basically arbitrary.
  • one or more distributed transversely to the product feed direction arranged pin or needle elements are provided which are not moved in a waiting position with the endless belt and clear the way for the product, said pin or needle-like holding elements on the one hand in engagement with the Product brought and to others can be coupled to the endless belt to move together with the endless belt in the direction of the cutting plane while holding the product or lead.
  • the retaining elements acting, for example, in the manner of a fork with a plurality of prongs pierce the product from above or from the side.
  • the distances between the individual pin-shaped or needle-shaped holding elements with one another can be made adjustable, specifically transversely to the product feed direction and / or in the product feed direction.
  • the product holder is arranged in a front end region of the product conveyor facing the cutting plane, and the front end region of the product conveyor is adjustable in the product feed direction between an initial position spaced from the cutting plane and an end position closer to the cutting plane.
  • the end position can be located directly on the cutting blade, that is, the end position can be just chosen so that the product is held and guided as long as possible by means of the product holder towards the end of the slicing process.
  • the starting position is at a predetermined distance from the cutting plane, but relative to the entire conveyor line relatively close to the cutting blade, since then the return movement must be made only over a relatively short distance and can be performed quickly accordingly.
  • the product conveyor as a whole is adjustable relative to the cutting blade.
  • the product holder can then be fixedly attached to the product conveyor, since proper movement of the product holder in the product feed direction is not absolutely necessary.
  • a hold-down for holding and / or guiding the product may be provided.
  • a hold-down which in particular may comprise round bars and / or sheet metal parts, the free space between the front end of the product conveyor and the cutting plane is bridged in order to prevent unwanted product movements during the slicing operation in this area as well.
  • the product conveyor extends to the cutting plane, the product holder being adjustable relative to the product conveyor in the product feed direction, in particular between a starting position spaced from the cutting plane and an end position closer to the cutting plane.
  • the product holder can also be integrated directly into the product conveyor in this embodiment.
  • the product holder could be mounted on a linear guide of the product conveyor and be provided with a controlled drive.
  • the product holder may comprise a controllable gripping device, in particular at least two mutually pivotable holding claws according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • the product conveyor is adapted, at least during the adjustment of the product holder in the working position to pressurize the product by means of an increased holding or clamping force.
  • the product conveyor may be an endless belt engaging the top of the product, which product is still in the waiting position during product supply Product holder acted upon in particular from above with a certain pressure or a specific holding or clamping force.
  • the embodiment in question here proposes to increase this pressure or this holding or clamping force, so that when the product holder is moved into the working position, ie when the product holder is brought into engagement with the product, the product is held more securely by means of the product conveyor or is trapped. This will prevent the product from being misaligned when the product holder is engaged.
  • the product supply is neither interrupted nor slowed down, ie the process of slicing the relevant product is not impaired by the transfer of the product holder into the working position.
  • the application of the product with the increased holding or clamping force by the product conveyor can begin a predetermined period of time before transferring the product holder into the working position. The duration of this period of time can be selected depending on the particular circumstances, for example the properties of the respective product.
  • the product holder is thus not used during the entire slicing process, but it engages only during the slicing process, preferably towards the end of the slicing process, the product in order to feed this further to the cutting plane or to move with it to control the product.
  • the product holder grips the product as the product moves toward the cutting plane.
  • the product holder may assist the product conveyor in feeding the product or may accept the feeding of the product from the product conveyor when the product holder is engaged with the product.
  • the product holder is moved relative to the product conveyor or the product conveyor as a whole, including the product holder.
  • the time for transferring the product holder into the working position can be achieved by means of the product feed and / or by means of suitable sensors be recognized, for example, by a rear end of the product recognizing photocell.
  • a high-performance slicer comprises a product feed 11 and a cutting blade 13.
  • the cutting blade 13 is designed here as a circular blade, which rotates about a knife axis A and additionally rotates planetary about a central axis, not shown.
  • the cutting blade could also be designed as a sickle knife, which only rotates about the blade axis A.
  • the product feed 11 comprises a flat product support 37 on which a product bar 27 rests.
  • An on the top of the product bar 27 attacking belt conveyor 29 with a front guide roller 51, a rear guide roller 53 and a circulating conveyor belt 55 ensures that the product bar 27 is continuously delivered during the cutting operation along a product feed P of the cutting plane S.
  • further belt conveyors may be provided which, for example, engage laterally on the product bar 27.
  • the product support 37 itself could be designed as a belt conveyor.
  • a front end element 39 of the product support 37 reaches up to the cutting plane S and defines a horizontal cutting edge, which interacts with the cutting blade 13 during the cutting operation as a counter-cutting edge.
  • the belt conveyor 29 is mounted on a support frame 31 shown only schematically, in which also the drive for the belt conveyor 29 is housed.
  • the support frame 31 is adjustable relative to the cutting plane S in and against the product feed P by means of an adjusting device, not shown, which is in Fig. 1 represented by a double arrow.
  • an adjusting device not shown, which is in Fig. 1 represented by a double arrow.
  • a plurality of product bars arranged next to one another can be fed together to the cutting plane S, as described in the embodiment to be described later Fig. 2 the case is.
  • a product holder 40 is provided, which with a in Fig. 1 Unillustrated rear end of the product bar 27 can be engaged to hold the product bar 27 and convey in the product feed direction P. How out Fig. 1 shows, the product holder 40 is in the front pulley 51 of the belt conveyor 29 integrated.
  • the product holder 40 comprises in the illustrated embodiment a plurality of mutually pivotable retaining claws 43, which are able to dig into the rear end of the product. As shown by the curved double arrow, the product holder 40 is between an in Fig. 1 illustrated waiting position and a working position, namely about a rotational axis of the front guide roller 51 pivotally.
  • the product holder 40 In the waiting position, the product holder 40 is located above the product bar 27 and clears the way for a movement of the product bar 27. In contrast, when the product holder 40 is pivoted down to the working position and the product bar has moved past the front deflection roller 51, the holding claws 43 reach the rear product end and can dig into it.
  • the product bar 27 is first supplied exclusively by means of the belt conveyor 29 of the cutting plane S, over the large-area contact between the conveyor belt 55 and the top of the product bar 27 sufficient guidance and support of the product bar 27 is ensured. Due to the cutting blade 13, product slices can therefore be separated from the product bar 27 with a high quality of cut.
  • the belt conveyor 29 In order to avoid a stoppage of the product bar 27, immediately after the engagement of the holding claws 43 in the rear end of the product, the belt conveyor 29 as a whole in the product feed direction P in motion, so that the product bar 27 is further delivered with the desired conveying speed of the cutting plane S. Shortly before the product holder 40 has reached the cutting plane S, the belt conveyor 29 is stopped and the remaining, determined as reject product end is withdrawn from the cutting plane S and disposed of, for example via a recess, not shown in the product support 37. Finally, the product holder 40 is again in the waiting position according to Fig. 1 pivoted. A new product bar 27 can now be provided on the product support 37 and delivered again by the belt conveyor 29 of the cutting plane S.
  • the reset of the belt conveyor 29 and the product holder 40 can be done relatively quickly, since the belt conveyor 29 is only to move a small distance and the product holder 40 is not at all to move, but only to pivot.
  • FIG. 2 A further embodiment of the invention will be described, wherein like or equivalent components are denoted by the same reference numerals as in the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 1 ,
  • Fig. 2 several product bars 27 are supplied in parallel side by side of a common cutting plane S, so that with a correspondingly large, in Fig. 2 not shown cutting knife can be cut simultaneously several product bars.
  • Fig. 2 three product bars displayed side by side.
  • the product holders 40 ' are arranged at a distance D from the cutting plane S laterally next to the belt conveyors 29' and the product bars 27.
  • the product holder 40 ' can be pivoted to a working position behind the product bars 27 so as to engage in the rear product ends. Furthermore, the product holders 40 'are slidably mounted on suitable guides, not shown, relative to the belt conveyors 29', so that they can be adjusted in and against the product feed direction P, which is described in US Pat Fig. 2 represented by double arrows.
  • a further embodiment of the invention is shown, which is similar to the embodiment according to Fig. 1 is working.
  • the product holder 40 "in this embodiment is not relative to the belt conveyor 29" adjustable, but the retaining claws 43 are directly integrated into the shaft 57 of the front guide roller 51, namely stored on this.
  • the holding claws 43 can be arranged, for example, in a space between two sub-conveyor belts of the belt conveyor 29 ".
  • the front end 59 of the product conveyor 29" can be lowered.
  • a corresponding actuator 61 is provided.
  • one of the two retaining claws 43 or retaining claw arrangements is pivoted about the shaft 57, so that it engages in the rear product end 63.
  • the further retaining claw 43 is pivoted about the shaft 57, so that these also engage in the rear product end 63.
  • the belt conveyor 29 "as a whole is moved towards the cutting plane S so as to further feed the product bar 27 to the cutting plane S. As soon as the belt conveyor 29" has an infeed Fig.
  • Fig. 5 to 11 corresponds to the embodiment of the Fig. 2 when the belt conveyor or conveyors 29 'reach as far as the cutting plane S.
  • the Fig. 5 to 11 only one product bar 29 'is shown.
  • a multi-lane operation is possible in which simultaneously several product bars are cut open. For each track, so for each product bars, then a product feeder 11 is provided, as for example in the Fig. 5 to 11 is shown.
  • the product feeder 11 comprises a product conveyor 29 ', which has an endless belt 55 and extends with its front end as far as the cutting plane S and acts on a product bar 27 to be cut, which rests on a product support 37, from above.
  • the product support 37 may comprise a conveyor 27 for the product 27 so that the product 27 is moved by a joint action of this lower product conveyor and the upper product conveyor 29 'in the direction of the cutting blade (not shown) circulating in the cutting plane S.
  • a product holder 40' is integrated, which in Fig. 5 in his waiting position, in which he clears the way for the product 27.
  • the product holder 40 ' is formed in the manner of a lying on both sides of the conveyor belt 55 fork with two side parts 75, 77 and pivotally mounted at its rear in Artszu Fighting P end about an axis 87 relative to the side parts 85 of the belt conveyor 29'. At its front end, the product holder 40 'is provided with retaining claws 43.
  • An actuator is adapted to actuate an actuating arrangement, of which a control element 73 cooperates with elongated holes 71 of the product holder 40 'which are formed in the side parts 75, 77 and act in the manner of a control cam.
  • the control element 73 is also in the slots 81 (see. Fig. 9-11 ) of the side parts 85 of the belt conveyor 29 'forcibly guided and can thus be adjusted by means of the actuator in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the product conveyor 29' to pivot the product holder 40 'between the waiting position and the working position.
  • the product holder 40 ' can be moved relative to the product conveyor 29' on the cutting plane S to and from the cutting plane S away. This can be done independently of the conveying movement of the endless belt 55, wherein it is alternatively or additionally possible, by suitable means the product holder 40 'either with the endless belt 55 to couple or to release the endless belt 55.
  • Fig. 5 the product bar 27 is already cut open and moved in the product feed direction P by means of the belt conveyor 29 'in the direction of the cutting plane S.
  • the product holder 40 ' is in the waiting position, in which the product 27 can be promoted unimpaired by the product holder 40'.
  • a rear end region 79 of the product 27 is still relatively far away from the cutting plane S.
  • the aforementioned sensors signal to a control device, not shown, that the mentioned actuator should be activated to pivot the product holder 40 'about the aforementioned axis.
  • the control member 73 cooperating with the elongated holes 71 and the slots 81 is moved relative to the product holder 40 'a little way to the cutting plane S, whereby the product holder 40' is pivoted and with its retaining claws 43 in engagement with the rear end portion 79 of the product 27 arrives, as it is in Fig. 9 is shown.
  • the product holder 40 ' is moved toward the cutting plane S at the conveying speed given by the product feeder 11, so that the rear end portion 79 of the product 27 is conveyed neither slower nor faster than the product 27 itself, i.e., the product 27. the product holder 40 'despite the engagement with the product 27 does not affect the product supply, but either so far behaves neutral or supports the product supply.
  • a piston / cylinder arrangement is provided, which can be activated to extend a piston at its front end a support for the product holder 40 'holding piston, with the predetermined by the product feeder 11 conveying speed, so also Here, the rear end portion 79 of the product 27 is promoted neither slower nor faster than the product 27 itself, ie the product holder 40 'despite the engagement with the product 27 does not affect the product supply, but either behaves neutral or supports the product supply.
  • the product holder 40 ' may be pivotably mounted on the carrier, wherein here too a pure pivoting movement is not mandatory.
  • the product residue 79 may then be discarded, for example, by disengaging the product holder 40 'from the product residue 79 and ejecting the product residue 79 downwardly through an otherwise closed discharge opening (not shown) formed in the product support.
  • the product holder 40 ' is then again in the waiting position accordingly Fig. 5 ,
  • the belt conveyor 29 ' is moved towards the product support 37, thereby applying an increased clamping force to the product 27 and thus securing the product 27 against misalignment when subsequently the product holder 40' is connected to the rear end region 79 of the product Product 27 is brought into engagement.
  • the invention enables the combined use of a continuous conveyor and a reciprocating product holder in a high performance slicer, without significant sacrifice in efficiency and economy. Since the waiting position of the product holder is relatively close to the Cutting knife is located, the return movement is so fast to perform that there are no dead times when slicing successive products.

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  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de coupe de produits alimentaires, en particulier trancheuse à haute performance, comportant
    une alimentation en produits (11) qui amène un produit à découper (27) le long d'une direction d'amenée de produits (P) jusqu'à un plan de coupe (S) dans lequel se déplace un couteau de coupe (13) en particulier en rotation et/ou en révolution,
    dans lequel
    l'alimentation en produits (11) comprend au moins un convoyeur de produit (29') réalisé pour le convoyage continu du produit (27), et un support de produit (40') susceptible de venir en engagement avec le produit (27), en particulier avec une extrémité arrière (63) du produit,
    il est prévu un moyen de commande pour le support de produit (40'), qui est réalisé pour déplacer, après commencement de l'opération de coupe, le support de produit (40') depuis une position d'attente libérant le chemin pour le produit (27) jusque dans une position de travail en arrière du produit (27) et/ou dans le chemin pour le produit (27), et pour le déplacer en retour jusque dans la position d'attente après avoir terminé l'opération de coupe,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40') et le convoyeur de produit (29') constituent un ensemble ou font partie d'un groupe structurel commun, le support de produit (40') étant de préférence intégré dans le convoyeur de produit (29'), le convoyeur de produit (29') va jusqu'au plan de coupe (S) et le support de produit (40') est réalisé avec deux parties latérales (75, 77), à son extrémité arrière il est monté mobile en pivotement autour d'un axe (87) par rapport à des parties latérales (85) du convoyeur de produit (29'), à son extrémité avant il est pourvu de griffes de retenue (43) et il est mobile par rapport au convoyeur de produit (29') dans la direction d'amenée de produit (P).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mouvement de déplacement du support de produit (40') s'effectue avec une composante transversale à la direction d'amenée de produit (P).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40') agit dans la zone d'extrémité, située au niveau du plan de coupe (S), d'un trajet de convoyage de produit s'étendant le long de la direction d'amenée de produit (P).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la position d'attente, le support de produit (40') est espacé du plan de coupe (S) et/ou
    en ce que dans la position d'attente, le support de produit (40') est agencé à côté du produit (27) ou au-dessus du produit (27).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le convoyeur de produit (29') est réalisé pour solliciter le produit (27) par une force de retenue ou de coincement accrue, au moins pendant le déplacement du support de produit (40') jusque dans la position de travail.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le convoyeur de produit (29') comprend un convoyeur attaquant du côté supérieur du produit, en particulier un convoyeur à bande, et en particulier le convoyeur à bande (29") est susceptible d'être abaissé au moins partiellement en arrière du produit (27), afin de transférer le support de produit (40") depuis la position d'attente jusque dans la position de travail.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le convoyeur de produit comprend au moins une bande sans fin à laquelle le support de produit peut être couplé de telle sorte que dans la position de travail le support de produit est entraîné par la bande sans fin et que dans la position d'attente il est dégagé de la bande sans fin.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40, 40") est agencé dans une zone d'extrémité avant, tournée vers le plan de coupe (S), du convoyeur de produit (29, 29") et la zone d'extrémité avant du convoyeur de produit (29, 29") est mobile en direction d'amenée de produit (P) entre une position de départ espacée du plan de coupe (S) et une position de fin de course située plus près du plan de coupe (S).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le convoyeur de produit (29, 29") est mobile dans son ensemble par rapport au couteau de coupe (13).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    entre une extrémité avant du convoyeur de produit (29, 29') et le plan de coupe (S), il est prévu un élément de maintien vers le bas pour maintenir et/ou guider le produit (27).
  11. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendication précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40') est mobile par rapport au convoyeur de produit (29') dans la direction d'amenée de produit (P) entre une position de départ espacée du plan de coupe (S) et une position de fin de course située plus près du plan de coupe (S).
  12. Dispositif selon l'une au moins des revendication précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40') comprend un moyen de préhension pilotable, en particulier au moins deux griffes de retenue (43) mobiles en pivotement l'une contre l'autre.
  13. Procédé pour couper des produits alimentaires au moyen d'un dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel au moins un produit (27) à découper, en particulier une pluralité de produits successifs, est/sont amené(s) jusqu'au plan de coupe (S) le long de la direction d'amenée de produit (P),
    comprenant les étapes consistant à :
    - positionner le support de produit (40') dans la position d'attente ;
    - amener le produit (27) au moyen du convoyeur de produit (29') ;
    - déplacer le support de produit (40') jusque dans la position de travail lorsque l'extrémité arrière (63) du produit ou une zone d'extrémité arrière (79) du produit (27) s'est déplacée au-delà du support de produit (40') situé dans la position d'attente ou se trouve au niveau du support de produit (40') ;
    - amener en engagement le support de produit (40') avec le produit (27), en particulier avec la zone d'extrémité arrière du produit (27) ou avec l'extrémité arrière (63) du produit, et déplacer le support de produit et le produit le long de la direction d'amenée de produit (P) ; et
    - rappeler le support de produit (40') jusque dans la position d'attente lorsque l'opération de coupe est terminée.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de produit (40') soutient le convoyeur de produit (29') lors de l'amenée du produit (27), ou se charge de l'amenée du produit (27) du convoyeur de produit (29') lorsque le support de produit (40') est en engagement avec le produit (27).
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 12 ou 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour amener le produit (27), le support de produit (40') est déplacé par rapport au convoyeur de produit (29') ou le convoyeur de produit (29, 29") est déplacé dans son ensemble, y compris le support de produit (40, 40").
EP11005728.8A 2010-07-14 2011-07-13 Dispositif et procédé destinés à la coupe de produits alimentaires Active EP2407285B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010027126 DE102010027126A1 (de) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufschneiden von Lebensmittelprodukten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2407285A2 EP2407285A2 (fr) 2012-01-18
EP2407285A3 EP2407285A3 (fr) 2012-05-30
EP2407285B1 true EP2407285B1 (fr) 2018-06-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11005728.8A Active EP2407285B1 (fr) 2010-07-14 2011-07-13 Dispositif et procédé destinés à la coupe de produits alimentaires

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US (1) US20120060658A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2407285B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010027126A1 (fr)

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DE102011122069A1 (de) 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Vorrichtung zum Aufschneiden von Lebensmittelprodukten
US20130275236A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Fresh Departments Management System
PL2844440T3 (pl) 2012-04-30 2017-07-31 Gea Food Solutions Germany Gmbh Urządzenie do przecinania z chwytakiem produktu
DE102013207788A1 (de) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-30 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufschneiden von Produkten
DE102013216717A1 (de) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Vorrichtung zum Aufschneiden von Lebensmittelprodukten und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen von Zwischenblättern
DE102015003632A1 (de) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Lebensmittelaufschneidevorrichtung mit Vorkühlungseinrichtung
DE102015106926A1 (de) 2015-05-04 2016-11-10 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Produkten
CN108044659A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-18 黎勇权 一种自动切粉机
CN110815335A (zh) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 湖南雨泉农业发展有限公司 一种带有除尘装置的中药材切片机

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120060658A1 (en) 2012-03-15
EP2407285A2 (fr) 2012-01-18
DE102010027126A1 (de) 2012-01-19
EP2407285A3 (fr) 2012-05-30

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