EP2040234B1 - Erkennungssystem für Eindringversuche, das Mittel zum Erkennen von Schlägen und/oder Vibrationen umfasst, die in die Zaunpfähle integriert sind, sowie Vorrichtung zum Besteigen der Zaunpfähle - Google Patents
Erkennungssystem für Eindringversuche, das Mittel zum Erkennen von Schlägen und/oder Vibrationen umfasst, die in die Zaunpfähle integriert sind, sowie Vorrichtung zum Besteigen der Zaunpfähle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2040234B1 EP2040234B1 EP08164522A EP08164522A EP2040234B1 EP 2040234 B1 EP2040234 B1 EP 2040234B1 EP 08164522 A EP08164522 A EP 08164522A EP 08164522 A EP08164522 A EP 08164522A EP 2040234 B1 EP2040234 B1 EP 2040234B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- posts
- detection means
- fence
- vibration detection
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000861223 Issus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/3208—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used
- H01Q1/3233—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used particular used as part of a sensor or in a security system, e.g. for automotive radar, navigation systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/006—Caps or covers for posts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/12—Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires
- G08B13/122—Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires for a perimeter fence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
- G08B13/1436—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with motion detection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/26—Electrical actuation by proximity of an intruder causing variation in capacitance or inductance of a circuit
Definitions
- the field of the invention is that of the perimeter protection of sites. More specifically, the invention relates to a fence system consisting in particular of the assembly of panels and poles, capable of detecting an intrusion attempt inside a perimeter delimited by the fence.
- Alarm systems using infrared sensors are particularly known: the principle of these systems lies in the deployment of a network of infrared beams delimiting a perimeter to be monitored, the fact that a person passes through this perimeter resulting in a temporary break infrared beam that triggers an alarm signal.
- Surveillance systems are also known that use a microwave technology, emitting waves in certain zones to be monitored, the presence of a person in a zone covered by the waves being of a nature to cause a disturbance thereof causing the issue of an alarm signal.
- the aim is to detect the unauthorized presence of a person inside a site or in the vicinity of it.
- a technique for detecting an intrusion attempt inside the perimeter consists in implementing means for detecting vibrations and / or or shocks mounted on the fence panels.
- detection means may consist of accelerometers or a system commonly known as a "shock cable" including a pair of conductive wires provided to emit a signal in case of vibrations and / or shocks on the panels. of the fence.
- This technique thus makes it possible to detect the presence of a person who climbs on the fence panel to enter the perimeter, a signal being emitted if necessary to a remote station to alert a surveillance staff.
- shock cables Indeed, for a malicious person warned, it is easy to detect the presence of shock cables and neutralize them. A quick way to neutralize the shock cables is then to cut them.
- the invention particularly aims to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the object of the invention is to propose a perimetric protection system for sites using panels fixed on posts which have a better degree of inviolability than that of the prior art.
- a particular object of the invention is to provide such a system which avoids, or at least considerably limits, the possibilities for a malicious person to access the detection means.
- the invention also aims to provide such a system which involves mounting operations of detection means that can be performed simply and quickly.
- Another object of the invention is to provide such a system that can be obtained by simple transformation operations of some existing fences.
- the invention which has for object an intrusion attempt detection system inside a perimeter delimited by a fence comprising fixed panels. on posts, of the type employing means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations that may occur on said fence, and means for transmitting data from said detection means to a remote station, characterized in that said means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations are carried by at least one of said posts.
- the invention thus proposes a completely new approach to the perimeter protection of sites, this by using the posts of the fence as supports for the means of detecting vibrations and / or shocks and no longer the panels fixed on the posts.
- the posts as a support means for detecting vibrations and / or shocks can house them inside the posts, so that these means of detection of vibrations and / or shocks are neither visible nor accessible by a malicious person.
- an intrusion attempt detection system has a better level of inviolability than the solutions of the prior art consisting of mounting means for detecting vibrations and / or shocks on the panels fixed on poles.
- said vibration and / or shock detection means comprise at least one accelerometer.
- Such a component is particularly suitable for a system according to the invention, in that it can be in a relatively compact form for easy integration inside the posts of the fence.
- said data transmission means comprise means for transmitting said data by radiofrequency.
- said transmission means are associated with means for receiving data.
- reception means can be used to remotely parameterize the detection means so that an alarm signal is generated only from a predetermined acceleration level.
- said one or more posts advantageously have at their upper end a shutter, said means for transmitting said data by radio frequency comprising an antenna integrated in said shutter.
- Such a characteristic makes it possible to manufacture the shutter with the radiofrequency antenna in a pre-assembled manner, which makes it possible to ensure the quality of the assembly (off-site to be protected) and to reduce the assembly time (on-site) .
- said detection means are housed in at least one of said posts.
- said shock and / or vibration detection means are integrated on a card fixed in a recess of said post.
- said shock and / or vibration detection means are integrated in a module fitted to the upper end of said post.
- said data transmission means comprise a wired network, said wired network preferably being a carrier current network.
- said wired network is preferably buried and joins said shock and / or vibration detection means extending inside said post.
- the system comprises autonomous supply means for said shock and / or vibration detection means.
- said autonomous power supply means preferably comprise a photovoltaic panel mounted on said post.
- the autonomous power supply means could also be constituted by one or more power supply batteries. Such batteries, however, should be replaced regularly, which would involve maintenance operations on each of the poles concerned.
- the invention also relates to an intrusion attempts detection device comprising means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations, intended to be carried by a pole of a perimeter delimited by a fence comprising panels fixed on posts.
- the principle of the invention lies in the fact of proposing an intrusion attempt detection system inside a perimeter delimited by a fence, in which shock detection means and / or or vibrations are integrated into one or more posts of the fence.
- the posts 1 concerned have an internal structure at least partially recessed, so as to provide a housing 10 for receiving means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations 3.
- the shock and / or vibration detection means 3 comprise an accelerometer.
- Such an accelerometer is preferably of the capacitive type.
- system according to the invention comprises data transmission means from the shock and / or vibration detection means 3, in the direction of a remote PC control station.
- These transmission means may be associated with data receiving means allowing the remote station to communicate bidirectionally with the detection means.
- these data transmission means connected to the shock and / or vibration detection means 3, comprise radiofrequency communication means 4 (the PC station being of course equipped with reception means by radio frequency adapted to the transmitting means).
- the data transmission means comprise a wired network 5, connected to the shock and / or vibration detection means 3, extending to the PC control station.
- the wired network is preferably a carrier current network.
- the cable or cables of the wired network preferably extend from the shock and / or vibration detection means inside the pole concerned, over the entire height thereof, to reach the ground wherein they are buried at least partially (so as to extend within the protected perimeter for a distance rendering them inaccessible by a person outside the perimeter), the network joining the remote control station.
- the cable or cables extend over the entire height of the pole and emerge at the base (or in the vicinity of this base) thereof while being protected from any attempt to neutralize the outside, this by a box and / or by the formation of an obstacle at ground level, post and / or panels.
- This variant is illustrated on the figure 1 by implementing at least one plate 50 behind which the cable network 5 extends.
- the cable extends inside the perimeter to be protected with respect to the plate 50.
- the post 1 is made from a metal sheet shaped by folding (for example by a profiling method), and has a hollow body 11 and attachment means 111 on which panels 2 (in this case welded metal wire panels) are intended to be fixed.
- the interior of the hollow body 11 of the post 1 constitutes a housing 10 in which means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations are mounted according to the principle of the invention.
- the means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations are integrated in an electronic card 30 fixed to a wall 110 of the hollow body 11 of the post 1.
- the electronic card 30, and therefore the accelerometer integrated thereto is mounted near the upper end of the post 1.
- the accelerometer is mounted in an area of the post in which it is likely to have movements of sufficient magnitude to allow the detection of shocks and / or vibrations on the post (this as opposed to an area near the base of the post, the latter being generally sealed in the ground, and the base of the post thereby constituting a perfectly static support, or almost, so that shocks and / or vibrations on the pole are virtually undetectable at the base thereof).
- the upper end of the hollow body 11 of the post 1 is closed by means of a shutter 12 intended to be fitted on the post 1 (the shutter 12 penetrating the housing 10, as well as the means fastening 111).
- the detection means can be integrated in the shutter according to a possible variant.
- the embodiment illustrated by the figure 2 is part of the approach of the invention according to which the data transmission means comprise radiofrequency transmission means.
- These communication means comprise radiofrequency components integrated on the electronic board 30.
- these transmission means comprise a transmitting antenna 40.
- this antenna 40 is integrated with the shutter 12 described above.
- the antenna may be, according to other possible embodiments, be embedded in the material of the shutter or be fixed in the shutter.
- a photovoltaic panel 6 of suitable size and capacity, provides the power supply independently of the shock and / or vibration detection means.
- the electronic card 30 also includes components necessary for processing and storing the electrical energy produced by the photovoltaic panel 6.
- an intrusion attempt detection system can be obtained by modifying an existing fence (preferably comprising posts already having a recess for forming a housing for the shock detection means and / or or vibrations).
- one solution is to provide a ready-to-assemble set comprising shock and / or vibration detection means associated with a support adapted to be fixed inside the recess of the posts.
- the figure 3 illustrates a second embodiment of the invention.
- the means for detecting shocks and / or vibrations are integrated in an electronic card 30 fixed inside a sleeve 7 intended to be attached to the upper end of a pole 1 (forming a kind of shutter post), preferably by fitting (for example on the hollow body and the attachment means of a pole such as that described above with reference to the figure 2 ).
- the electronic card 30 can also incorporate components for the emission of light, the sleeve 7 then being made of a transparent or translucent material.
- this sleeve 7 (including in particular the shock and / or vibration detection means) can be proposed in the form of an assembly ready to be mounted.
- the shock detection means and / or vibration integrated in the pole 1 detect (or “capture") ) vibrations (or shocks) and emit a signal 100 via data transmission means 4, 5 (constituted either by radiofrequency transmission means or by a wired network) to a remote control station PC.
- This PC comprises signal processing means 100 (so as to distinguish signals representative of an attempted intrusion from those that can be generated by bad weather, the presence of small animals ). This signal processing causes or not the issuance of an alert signal so as to alert the supervisory personnel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Claims (11)
- System zum Erfassen eines Versuchs zum Eindringen in das Innere eines Bereiches, der durch einen Zaun abgegrenzt ist, welcher an Pfählen befestigte Paneele aufweist, wobei der Zaun derart gestaltet ist, dass er Mittel zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen, welche am besagten Zaun auftreten können, sowie Mittel zum Senden von aus den besagten Mitteln zum Erfassen stammenden Daten an eine entfernte Station aufweist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen von mindestens einem der besagten Pfähle getragen werden, wobei die besagten Mittel zum Erfassen in mindestens einem der besagten Pfähle untergebracht sind oder in ein Modul integriert sind, das an das obere Ende des besagten Pfahls eingepasst ist. - System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mitteln zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen mindestens einen Beschleunigungsmesser aufweisen.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zum Übertragen von Daten Mittel zur Emission der besagten Daten über Radiofrequenz aufweisen.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zum Übertragen mit Mitteln zum Empfangen von Daten assoziiert sind.
- System nach Anspruch 3 oder Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte oder die besagten Pfähle am oberen Ende ein Verschlussstück aufweisen, wobei die besagten Mittel zur Emission und/oder zum Empfangen der besagten Daten über Radiofrequenz eine Antenne aufweisen, die im besagten Verschlussstück integriert ist.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen sich auf einer Karte befinden, die in einer Aushöhlung des besagten Pfahls befestigt ist.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zum Senden von Daten ein verkabeltes Netzwerk aufweisen.
- System nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich beim besagten verkabelten Netzwerk um ein Netzwerk mit Trägerstrom handelt.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das besagte verkabelte Netzwerk vergraben ist und sich zum Erreichen der besagten Mittel zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen bis in das Innere des besagten Pfahls erstreckt.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es über Mittel für die Stromversorgung aufweist, die von den besagten Mitteln zum Erfassen von Erschütterungen und/oder Schwingungen autonom sind.
- System nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Mittel zur autonomen Stromversorgung ein auf dem besagten Pfahl angebrachtes photovoltaisches Paneel umfassen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08164522T PL2040234T3 (pl) | 2007-09-18 | 2008-09-17 | System wykrywania próby wtargnięcia zawierający elementy wykrywania wstrząsów i/lub drgań wbudowany w słupek ogrodzenia, i urządzenie montowane na słupkach ogrodzenia |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0706561A FR2921088B1 (fr) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Ensemble comprenant un poteau de cloture et un boitier |
FR0802457A FR2930843A1 (fr) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Systeme de detection de tentative d'intrusion comprenant des moyens de detection de chocs et/ou de vibrations integres aux poteaux d'une cloture, et dispositif a monter sur des poteaux de cloture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2040234A1 EP2040234A1 (de) | 2009-03-25 |
EP2040234B1 true EP2040234B1 (de) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=40070755
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08164522A Active EP2040234B1 (de) | 2007-09-18 | 2008-09-17 | Erkennungssystem für Eindringversuche, das Mittel zum Erkennen von Schlägen und/oder Vibrationen umfasst, die in die Zaunpfähle integriert sind, sowie Vorrichtung zum Besteigen der Zaunpfähle |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2040234B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE496359T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602008004599D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2921179B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2040234T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012110351A1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | Hans-Dirk Rademacher | Meldesystem und Verfahren zum Melden eines Eindringens oder eines Versuchs eines Eindringens in ein Fahrzeug, sowie entsprechende Fahrzeughülle und entsprechendes Fahrzeug mit Meldesystem |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102081829A (zh) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-06-01 | 无锡泛联物联网科技股份有限公司 | 震动式防入侵电子围栏报警系统 |
CN102622839A (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-01 | 北京德天泉机电设备有限公司 | 智能振动电子围栏及周界防入侵报警系统 |
US20150084649A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | L & P Property Management Company | Capacitive wire sensing for guarding applications |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4097025A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-06-27 | Electronic Surveillance Fence Security, Inc. | Electronic fence surveillance apparatus |
JPH0410194A (ja) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-14 | Nkk Corp | 無線式火災警報装置 |
AU4391799A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-10 | Ks Techno Co., Ltd. | Fence sensor |
JP4427780B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-02 | 2010-03-10 | 株式会社Inax | 異常検知システム |
-
2008
- 2008-09-17 EP EP08164522A patent/EP2040234B1/de active Active
- 2008-09-17 AT AT08164522T patent/ATE496359T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-17 DE DE602008004599T patent/DE602008004599D1/de active Active
- 2008-09-17 PL PL08164522T patent/PL2040234T3/pl unknown
- 2008-09-17 FR FR0805095A patent/FR2921179B1/fr active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012110351A1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | Hans-Dirk Rademacher | Meldesystem und Verfahren zum Melden eines Eindringens oder eines Versuchs eines Eindringens in ein Fahrzeug, sowie entsprechende Fahrzeughülle und entsprechendes Fahrzeug mit Meldesystem |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2040234T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
DE602008004599D1 (de) | 2011-03-03 |
FR2921179A1 (fr) | 2009-03-20 |
FR2921179B1 (fr) | 2014-04-25 |
EP2040234A1 (de) | 2009-03-25 |
ATE496359T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
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