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EP1069849B1 - Front element for an item of furniture - Google Patents

Front element for an item of furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1069849B1
EP1069849B1 EP99920597A EP99920597A EP1069849B1 EP 1069849 B1 EP1069849 B1 EP 1069849B1 EP 99920597 A EP99920597 A EP 99920597A EP 99920597 A EP99920597 A EP 99920597A EP 1069849 B1 EP1069849 B1 EP 1069849B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
wooden
legs
leg
furniture front
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99920597A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1069849A1 (en
Inventor
Horst Jung
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1069849A1 publication Critical patent/EP1069849A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1069849B1 publication Critical patent/EP1069849B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/006Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/201Edge features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/984Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way
    • E06B3/9845Mitre joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B2096/207Furniture panels consisting of a frame with interchangeable insertable panel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7011Door leaves with easily replaceable or interchangeable panels
    • E06B2003/7013Door leaves with easily replaceable or interchangeable panels put in place through a slot in the frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furniture front element according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • EP 0 079 873 A1 describes a furniture front element with an outer frame insertable and exchangeable inner frame as well as insertable and replaceable filling known.
  • the legs of the outer and inner frames butt blunt on each other.
  • the inner frame is so loosely arranged in the outer frame that the individual frame legs are independent of each other when the outer frame is closed are removable from this. For this, one leg of the outer frame must be one have continuous slot.
  • From EP 0 148 041 A1 is a door with between two vertically extending legs extending transverse legs known, which are connected in the butt joint.
  • the FR-A 24 94 is a furniture front element for kitchen and cupboard furniture in particular 573, in which worn or unmodern front doors are replaced with new ones are. To renovate the furniture, only the visible front parts are replaced.
  • PCT / EP 88/00138 (DE 38 05 944 A1) is a furniture front element known in which the frame legs releasably with each other by means of tensioning fittings are connected. Due to the construction of the connecting elements, the Legs of the frame have minimum dimensions. Detached from this is the Frame from frame legs, by cutting profile strips in real Miter cut can be made.
  • a corner connection between butt abutting frame parts of a bed frame takes place according to DE 296 04 176 U1 over obliquely drilled wooden cones.
  • EP 0 810 377 A1 provides a screw connection for connecting two profiles in front.
  • Mitred frame legs are mitred according to FR 2 466 219 Connected screw elements, the heads of which are accessible from the side edge of the legs.
  • the problem underlying the present invention is a furniture front element, in particular intended as a door for a kitchen or cupboard, to further develop that fillings of the desired design are interchangeable, the they receiving frame legs are easily connectable. Doing so at the same time be sure that when connecting the frame legs twisting them does not occur with each other, which creates the risk of frame frame material breaking out how wood could grow.
  • the dimensioning of the frame legs should also be possible with almost no restrictions.
  • the measures according to the invention make it easy to assemble the frame legs and subsequent connection by means of the preferably screw elements possible without the connecting elements the frame legs in a confined space enforce on the back.
  • This has the advantage that the wooden elements how wooden dowels or wooden round bars can run closely adjacent to each other. Consequently the frame legs can be small in size without any disadvantages in terms of there are exchanges of fillings or inner frames.
  • the connecting element is preferably a screw with Countersunk head like cross-head, one of which has an axial bore for receiving a Cover cap runs out.
  • Corresponding screws are also known as Spax screws.
  • the wooden dowel itself preferably has a length that is approximately 1/3 - 2/3, preferably 1/2 that of the wooden round rod.
  • the wooden dowel should be on the outside of the frame edge and the round wooden rod on the inside of the frame edge run. It is therefore sufficient for the intended length extensions Space for the wooden dowels available.
  • the merging holes with respect to their longitudinal axes preferably in parallel planes, that is offset to each other, run, which also provides an anti-twist device.
  • the wooden round bars in the longitudinal frame leg and the wooden dowels are preferred screwed to the cross-frame leg. Furthermore, the holes run parallel to the cross frame legs, which makes it easy to install the Frame leg or loosening this is given.
  • the visible inner and outer surface of the inner frame be profiled differently and / or coated differently. Furthermore is provided that at least the profile material of the outer frame of a plastic film is encased, the plastic film overlapping in the area of the groove bottom.
  • FIG. 1-3 is a first embodiment of a composite furniture front element 10, which is assembled in FIG. 1 and according to FIG. 2 and 3 is to be taken apart by simple hand movements in order to close its exterior change.
  • the furniture front element 10 consists essentially of the frame cross legs 12, 14 and the longitudinal frame legs 16, 18, in which a filling 20th is detachably arranged.
  • the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 are made of cylindrical wooden elements in the form of wooden dowels 22, 24 and wooden round bars 26, 28 releasably connected. in this respect
  • FIGS. 13-15 the explanation in connection with FIGS. 13-15 referred to, through which essential features of the invention will be apparent.
  • Different assembly states of the furniture front element 10 according to the invention are 1 to 3 to illustrate that with a few easy to perform Handles the furniture front element 10 can be changed in its exterior can.
  • the furniture front element 10 shown from the rear is assembled, for example via pot hinges 30, 32 with the body of a cupboard 2
  • the outer longitudinal frame leg is already shown in FIG. 2 22 released from the frame cross legs 12, 14 to the interchangeable and pull out the reversible filling 20 (FIG. 3) and turn or through a replace other filling.
  • a furniture front element 34 is shown, in which, according to the illustration 1-3, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements.
  • the furniture front element 34 is composed of cross frame legs 12, 14 and longitudinal frame legs 16, 18 together, one above the other using the wooden dowels 22, 24 and wooden rods 26, 28 are detachably connected.
  • the inner longitudinal frame leg 16 also has pot straps 30, 32 or correspondingly suitable connecting elements to connect door 34 to a cabinet.
  • the filling 20 is not inserted directly into the outer frame formed by the legs 12, 14, 16, 18, but only indirectly, via an inner frame 36, which is made of Inner frame legs 38, 40, 42, 44 composed.
  • FIGS. 4-7 Various assembly states of the furniture front element 34 are shown in FIGS. 4-7 shown to also make it clear that the furniture front element with a few simple steps 34 can be designed differently.
  • 4 is the furniture front element 34 shown assembled from the back.
  • 5 is the longitudinal frame leg 18 with detachably arranged inside longitudinal leg 44 of the frame cross legs 12, 14 released and removed to turn the filling 20 or by a to replace others.
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in Fig. 4 in an enlarged scale Representation shown for more details of the of the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 formed outer frame and the releasably used in this from the legs 38, 40, 42, 44 to describe the inner frame 36 formed.
  • Each leg 12, 14, 16, 18 and thus the legs 16, 18 in Fig. 8 provides a section of yard goods Available profile strips, which have a groove 46, 48 in their longitudinal direction exhibit.
  • the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 are each other with respect to the groove 46, 48 assigned so that a circumferential inner groove forms, in the in the embodiment 1-3 the filling 20 and in the embodiment of FIGS. 4-7 the legs 38, 40, 42, 44 of the inner frame 36 are interchangeably insertable.
  • the inner legs - in FIG. 8 the legs 40, 44 - each one adapted to the groove 46, 48 Section 50, 52 such that the legs 40, 46 preferably fit snugly can be introduced into the grooves 46, 48.
  • the inner legs 38, 40, 46, 48 are also available in bulk standing profile strips cut and also have a circumferential inner groove forming grooves 54, 56, in which the filling 20 is interchangeably insertable. there 8, the filling 20 consists of a total of three plates 58, 60, 62.
  • legs 12, 14, 16, 18 have the same profile, they become characteristic Properties of the furniture front element or that to be inserted into the outer frame Inner frame 36 explained using the longitudinal frame leg 18.
  • the section 52 of the inner leg 44 is introduced, the Bottom surface 64 of the area facing the groove 46 is formed as a groove 66. This has the advantage that unevenness in the floor area 64 does not cause the inner leg 44 to tilt.
  • leg 44 is designed as a so-called turning leg, i.e. both the The outer surface 68 and the inner surface 70 (shown in dashed lines) can be selected be used as the visible outer surface of the furniture front element 34, each Surface 68, 70 can have a different color and / or profiling.
  • the thigh 44 can have two grooves running parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another 72, 74, into which the filling 20 can be introduced, specifically into the outside of the furniture front surface extending groove, that is, in the exemplary embodiment into the groove 72.
  • the fillet formation 66 of the leg 44 is particularly advantageous if 18 bumps are present in the bottom region 64 of the leg. These can be - As illustrated in FIG. 10 - thereby train. that the leg 18 to the Example consists of MDF material, is encased by a plastic film 76, wherein the ends overlap in the bottom region 64. The overlapped area is with provided with the reference number 78. Now bring the trained according to Fig. 9 Inner leg 46 into the groove 46, so the overlap area 78 can no fit lead, since this runs in the region of the groove 66.
  • FIG. 11 shows a special embodiment of an outer frame leg 80, which is completely covered by a plastic film. So that the interior of the for a not shown inner leg groove 82 completely lined the groove depths in the region of the side walls 84, 86 differ from one another from, so that the coating material provided with an adhesive when Insertion into the groove 82 not with the opposing boundary walls 84, 86 can come into contact.
  • the outer leg 80 with structurally simple changes there is the possibility that To completely cover the material with a film without the not shown Filling viewed from the front of the furniture front element is less guided. This ensures the height of the side wall 86. Unless you look at the different Avoid groove depths while completely covering leg 80 should, the groove depth to the width of the groove base should be chosen so that this is twice as big as that.
  • FIG. 12 A further embodiment of a furniture front element is shown in FIG that of the outer frame, that is, of the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 directly Filling 20 is added.
  • the Filling composed of three elements 88, 90, 92, the elements 80, 92 being plate-shaped and member 90 has an outwardly projecting portion to to achieve a cassette effect.
  • FIGS. 13-15 clarifying the teaching according to the invention, purely in principle are illustrated. like the frame legs - in the embodiment Legs 12 and 18 - are interconnected, at the same time at least in Reliability to the outer frame longitudinal legs 18 to the frame transverse legs 12, 14 must be given. 13 is an inner frame of the outer frame, So the inner frame legs 38, 44 added, the inventive applies Teaching of course also for furniture front elements where a filling is directly taken up by an outer frame.
  • Wood element 106, 108 in the other hole from the back of the legs 12, 18th screwed here.
  • the wooden dowel 106 is in the Bore 102 is glued, whereas the section extending in bore 98 is screwed to the leg 12.
  • the wooden round rod 108 is in the Bore 100 of the longitudinal transverse leg 12 is glued, whereas that in the bore 104 extending section is screwed to the longitudinal cross leg 18.
  • the wooden dowel 106 has a shorter extension than the round wooden rod 108.
  • the shorter wooden dowel 106 is referenced to the cross leg 12 arranged on the outside edge, whereas the round wooden rod 108 runs offset to the inner edge of the leg 12.
  • the bores 98, 100, 102, 104 can with respect to their longitudinal axes in one Plane which runs parallel to the front surface of the furniture front element, as will be illustrated with reference to FIG. 14.
  • one of the cylindrical wooden elements 106, 108 is a simple assembly of the Legs 12, 18 possible, with the wooden elements 106, 108 of the Backs of the legs 12, 18 are screwed to them. This will be preferred Spax screws 105 are used, which can be covered on the outside with a cap 107 are.
  • 16 is intended to indicate purely schematically how the legs of the Inner and outer frames can be made to fit with a real miter cut. So is first a profile strip 106 'forming the outer legs with one the inner legs forming profile strip 108 'stapled together in an area 110, which later is not usable as waste. This stitching can be done, for example, by Clamping, shooting or something similar. This ensures that the Profile strips 106 'and 108' against each other when cutting by means of a saw blade 112 cannot be moved. After a miter cut with the saw blade 112 the cutting surface 114 is fixed to a stop 116, determined by the length of a leg to be cut unspecified becomes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a front element for an item of furniture, especially a door, comprising a frame with contiguous limbs (12, 18) in a mitre joint. In order to fit one such front element with panes (38, 44) of a desired type of design, whereby the limbs receiving said panes can be joined without any problem, the invention provides that said limbs are joined by means of at least two wooden elements (106, 108) which are permanently fixed in one frame limb and detachably fixed in the other.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Möbelfrontelement gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a furniture front element according to the preamble of the claim 1.

Aus der EP 0 079 873 A1 ist ein Möbelfrontelement mit Außenrahmen, in diesen einsetzbarem und austauschbarem Innenrahmen sowie in diesem einsetzbarer und austauschbarer Füllung bekannt. Die Schenkel des Außen- und des Innenrahmens stoßen stumpf aufeinander. Der Innenrahmen ist derart lose in dem Außenrahmen angeordnet, dass die einzelnen Rahmenschenkel unabhängig voneinander bei geschlossenem Außenrahmen aus diesem entfembar sind. Hierzu muss ein Schenkel des Außenrahmens einen durchgehenden Schlitz aufweisen.EP 0 079 873 A1 describes a furniture front element with an outer frame insertable and exchangeable inner frame as well as insertable and replaceable filling known. The legs of the outer and inner frames butt blunt on each other. The inner frame is so loosely arranged in the outer frame that the individual frame legs are independent of each other when the outer frame is closed are removable from this. For this, one leg of the outer frame must be one have continuous slot.

Aus der EP 0 148 041 A1 ist eine Tür mit zwischen zwei vertikal verlaufenden Schenkeln verlaufenden Querschenkeln bekannt, die im Stumpfstoß verbunden sind.From EP 0 148 041 A1 is a door with between two vertically extending legs extending transverse legs known, which are connected in the butt joint.

Ein Möbelfrontelement für insbesondere Küchen- und Schrankmöbel ist der FR-A 24 94 573 zu entnehmen, bei dem abgenutzte oder unmoderne Fronttüren gegen neue auszuwechseln sind. Zur Sanierung der Möbel werden nur die sichtbaren Frontteile erneuert.The FR-A 24 94 is a furniture front element for kitchen and cupboard furniture in particular 573, in which worn or unmodern front doors are replaced with new ones are. To renovate the furniture, only the visible front parts are replaced.

Aus der PCT/EP 88/00138 (DE 38 05 944 A1) ist ein Möbelfrontelement bekannt, bei dem die Rahmenschenkel mittels Spannbeschläge lösbar untereinander verbunden sind. Durch die Konstruktion der Verbindungselemente bedingt müssen die Schenkel des Rahmens Mindestabmessungen aufweisen. Losgelöst hiervon besteht der Rahmen aus Rahmenschenkeln, durch die Schneiden von Profilleisten in echtem Gehrungsschnitt hergestellt werden.PCT / EP 88/00138 (DE 38 05 944 A1) is a furniture front element known in which the frame legs releasably with each other by means of tensioning fittings are connected. Due to the construction of the connecting elements, the Legs of the frame have minimum dimensions. Detached from this is the Frame from frame legs, by cutting profile strips in real Miter cut can be made.

Um Füllungen von gattungsgemäßen Möbelfrontelementen auszutauschen, werden nach der CH 658 777 A 5 Rahmenschenkel über Zapfenverbindungen, Nut-Feder-Systeme oder Steck- bzw. Schraubverschlüsse lösbar miteinander verbunden.In order to replace fillings of generic furniture front elements, the CH 658 777 A 5 frame legs via pin connections, tongue and groove systems or plug or screw closures releasably connected together.

In dem DE 87 07 276 U1 wird ein Türflügel beschrieben, dessen einer Längsrahmenschenkel mit stumpf anstoßenden Querschenkeln über Exzenterverbindungsbeschläge verbunden ist.DE 87 07 276 U1 describes a door leaf, one of which has a longitudinal frame leg with butt-jointing cross legs via eccentric connection fittings connected is.

Eine Eckverbindung zwischen stumpf aneinanderstoßenden Rahmenteilen eines Bettgestells erfolgt nach dem DE 296 04 176 U1 über schräg eingebohrte Holzzapfen.A corner connection between butt abutting frame parts of a bed frame takes place according to DE 296 04 176 U1 over obliquely drilled wooden cones.

Zum Verbinden von zwei Profilen sieht die EP 0 810 377 A1 eine Schraubverbindung vor.EP 0 810 377 A1 provides a screw connection for connecting two profiles in front.

Auf Gehrung aneinanderstoßende Rahmenschenkel werden nach der FR 2 466 219 über Schraubelemente verbunden, deren Köpfe vom Seitenrand der Schenkel zugänglich sind.Mitred frame legs are mitred according to FR 2 466 219 Connected screw elements, the heads of which are accessible from the side edge of the legs.

Aus der DE-A-2 062 405 ist ein Verbindungselement für Bauplatten aller Art bekannt. Dabei werden Konstruktionsteile auf Gehrung miteinander verbunden. Hierzu geht von einer Außenseite eines Konstruktionsteiles eine Bohrung aus, die fluchtend in eine Bohrung des zu verbindenden zweiten Konstruktionsteiles übergeht. Sodann werden in die ineinander übergehenden Bohrungen Dorne aus Metall eingesetzt, die ihrerseits in von außen sichtbare Schrauben eingedreht werden. From DE-A-2 062 405 a connecting element for building boards of all kinds is known. Here, construction parts are mitred. This goes from an outside of a structural part from a hole that is aligned in a Bore of the second structural part to be connected merges. Then in the merging metal thorns inserted, which in turn in screws visible from the outside are screwed in.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein Möbelfrontelement, insbesondere bestimmt als Tür für ein Küchen- oder Schrankmöbel, derart weiterzubilden, dass problemlos Füllungen gewünschter Gestaltung austauschbar sind, wobei die sie aufnehmenden Rahmenschenkel problemlos verbindbar sind. Dabei soll gleichzeitig sichergestellt sein, dass beim Verbinden der Rahmenschenkel ein Verdrehen dieser untereinander ausbleibt, wodurch die Gefahr des Ausbrechens von Rahmenschenkelmaterial wie Holz erwachsen könnte. Auch soll die Dimensionierung der Rahmenschenkel nahezu ohne Einschränkungen möglich sein.The problem underlying the present invention is a furniture front element, in particular intended as a door for a kitchen or cupboard, to further develop that fillings of the desired design are interchangeable, the they receiving frame legs are easily connectable. Doing so at the same time be sure that when connecting the frame legs twisting them does not occur with each other, which creates the risk of frame frame material breaking out how wood could grow. The dimensioning of the frame legs should also be possible with almost no restrictions.

Erfindungsgemäß wird das Problem durch die Maßnahmen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.According to the invention, the problem is solved by the measures of claim 1.

Durch die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen ist ein einfaches Zusammensetzen der Rahmenschenkel und anschließendes Verbinden mittels der vorzugsweise Schraubelemente möglich, ohne dass auf engstem Raum die Verbindungselemente die Rahmenschenkel rückseitig durchsetzen müssen. Hierdurch ergibt sich der Vorteil, dass die Holzelemente wie Holzdübel bzw. Holzrundstäbe eng benachbart zueinander verlaufen können. Somit können die Rahmenschenkel kleindimensioniert sein, ohne dass Nachteile in Bezug auf das Austauschen von Füllungen bzw. Innenrahmen gegeben sind. The measures according to the invention make it easy to assemble the frame legs and subsequent connection by means of the preferably screw elements possible without the connecting elements the frame legs in a confined space enforce on the back. This has the advantage that the wooden elements how wooden dowels or wooden round bars can run closely adjacent to each other. Consequently the frame legs can be small in size without any disadvantages in terms of there are exchanges of fillings or inner frames.

Bei dem Verbindungselement handelt es sich vorzugsweise um eine Schraube mit Senkkopf wie Kreuzschlitzkopf, von der eine axiale Bohrung zur Aufnahme einer Abdeckkappe ausgeht. Entsprechende Schrauben sind auch als Spax-Schrauben bekannt.The connecting element is preferably a screw with Countersunk head like cross-head, one of which has an axial bore for receiving a Cover cap runs out. Corresponding screws are also known as Spax screws.

Der Holzdübel selbst weist vorzugsweise eine Längenerstreckung auf, die in etwa 1/3 - 2/3, vorzugsweise 1/2 der des Holzrundstabes beträgt.The wooden dowel itself preferably has a length that is approximately 1/3 - 2/3, preferably 1/2 that of the wooden round rod.

Der Holzdübel sollte rahmenrandaußenseitig und der Holzrundstab rahmenrandinnenseitig verlaufen. Bei den vorgesehenen Längenerstreckungen steht somit hinreichend Raum für die Holzdübel zur Verfügung.The wooden dowel should be on the outside of the frame edge and the round wooden rod on the inside of the frame edge run. It is therefore sufficient for the intended length extensions Space for the wooden dowels available.

Des Weiteres ist vorgesehen. dass die ineinanderübergehenden Bohrungen in Bezug auf ihre Längsachsen vorzugsweise in parallel zueinander verlaufenden Ebenen, also versetzt zueinander, verlaufen, wodurch zusätzlich eine Verdrehsicherung gegeben ist.It is also planned. that the merging holes with respect to their longitudinal axes preferably in parallel planes, that is offset to each other, run, which also provides an anti-twist device.

Bevorzugterweise werden die Holzrundstäbe im Längsrahmenschenkel und die Holzdübel im Querrahmenschenkel mit diesen verschraubt. Des Weiteren sollten die Bohrungen parallel zu den Querrahmenschenkeln verlaufen, wodurch eine einfache Montage der Rahmenschenkel bzw. Lösen dieser gegeben ist.The wooden round bars in the longitudinal frame leg and the wooden dowels are preferred screwed to the cross-frame leg. Furthermore, the holes run parallel to the cross frame legs, which makes it easy to install the Frame leg or loosening this is given.

Losgelöst von der Verbindungsart der Rahmenschenkel untereinander ist vorgesehen, dass wahlweise die sichtbare Innen- oder Außenfläche der Schenkel der Füllung und/oder des diese aufnehmenden Innenrahmens Teil der Außenfront des Möbelfrontelementes bildet. Dabei kann die sichtbare Innen- und Außenfläche des Innenrahmens unterschiedlich profiliert und/oder unterschiedlich beschichtet sein. Des Weiteren ist vorgesehen, dass zumindest das Profilmaterial des Außenrahmens von einer Kunststofffolie ummantelt ist, wobei die Kunststofffolie im Bereich des Nutbodens überlappt.Detached from the type of connection between the frame legs, that either the visible inner or outer surface of the legs of the filling and / or the inner frame receiving this part of the outer front of the furniture front element forms. The visible inner and outer surface of the inner frame be profiled differently and / or coated differently. Furthermore is provided that at least the profile material of the outer frame of a plastic film is encased, the plastic film overlapping in the area of the groove bottom.

Ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Möbelfrontelementes mit Rahmen und mit austauschbarer Füllung umfasst vorzugsweise die Verfahrensschritte

  • Herstellen von ersten und zweiten Rahmenschenkeln als Längs- und Querschenkeln durch Schneiden von Profilleisten in echtem Gehrungsschnitt,
  • Einbringen von ersten und zweiten parallel zur Längsachse jeden Rahmenschenkels verlaufenden Bohrungen in vorgegebenen normierten Abständen zu einer Bezugsfläche des Rahmenschenkels,
  • Einbringen und Verleimen eines ersten zylindrischen Holzelementes in jeweils eine erste Bohrung jeder Gehrungsfläche eines als Rahmenlängsschenkel vorgesehenen Rahmenschenkels, wobei das erste Holzelemente über der Gehrungsfläche vorsteht,
  • Einbringen und Verleimen eines zweiten zylindrischen Holzelementes in die zweite Bohrung eines als Rahmenquerschenkel vorgesehenen Rahmenschenkels,
  • Verbinden zweier Rahmenquerschenkel mit einem Rahmenlängsschenkel durch Einbringen jeweils vorstehender Abschnitte der ersten und zweiten Holzelemente in die entsprechenden freien zweiten und ersten Bohrungen des aneinandergrenzenden Schenkel,
  • Verschrauben der unverleimten Abschnitte der Holzelemente von der Rückseite der Rahmenschenkel,
  • Einbringen der Füllung oder der von einem Innenrahmen aufgenommenen Füllung in die Nut der zu einer U-Form zusammengesetzten Rahmenschenkel,
  • Verbinden des weiteren Rahmenlängsschenkels mit den Querschenkeln durch Einbringen jeweils vorstehender Abschnitte der ersten und zweiten Holzelemente in die entsprechenden freien ersten und zweiten Bohrungen der aneinandergrenzenden Rahmenschenkel und
  • Verschrauben der unverleimten Abschnitte der Holzelemente von der Rückseite der Rahmenschenkel.
A method for producing a furniture front element with a frame and with an exchangeable filling preferably comprises the method steps
  • Manufacture of first and second frame legs as longitudinal and cross legs by cutting profile strips in a real miter cut,
  • Introducing first and second bores running parallel to the longitudinal axis of each frame leg at predetermined standardized distances from a reference surface of the frame leg,
  • Introducing and gluing a first cylindrical wooden element into a first bore of each miter surface of a frame leg provided as a longitudinal frame leg, the first wooden element projecting above the miter surface,
  • Introducing and gluing a second cylindrical wooden element into the second bore of a frame leg provided as a frame cross leg,
  • Connecting two frame transverse legs to a longitudinal frame leg by introducing respective projecting sections of the first and second wooden elements into the corresponding free second and first bores of the adjoining leg,
  • Screwing the unglued sections of the wooden elements from the back of the frame legs,
  • Introducing the filling or the filling received by an inner frame into the groove of the frame legs assembled into a U-shape,
  • Connecting the further longitudinal frame leg to the transverse legs by introducing respective projecting sections of the first and second wooden elements into the corresponding free first and second bores of the adjoining frame legs and
  • Screw the unglued sections of the wooden elements from the back of the frame legs.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Vorteile und Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich nicht nur aus den Ansprüchen, den diesen zu entnehmenden Merkmalen - für sich und/oder in Kombination -, sondern auch aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von der Zeichnung zu entnehmenden bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen.Further details, advantages and features of the invention do not only result from the claims, the features to be extracted from them - for themselves and / or in Combination - but also from the following description of the drawing preferred embodiments can be found.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Rückseite einer ersten Ausführungsform eines zusammengesetzten Möbelfrontelementes,
Fig. 2
das Möbelfrontelement nach Fig. 1 mit zu entfernendem Rahmenlängsschenkel,
Fig. 3
das Möbelfrontelement nach Fig. 1 mit zu entfernender Füllung,
Fig. 4
eine Rückseite einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines zusammengesetzten Möbelfrontelementes,
Fig. 5
das Möbelfrontelement nach Fig. 4 mit zu entfernendem Rahmenlängsschenkel,
Fig. 6
das Möbelfrontelement nach Fig. 4 mit zu entferndender Füllung,
Fig. 7
das Möbelfrontelement nach Fig. 4 mit zu entfernendem Innenrahmen,
Fig. 8
eine Schnittdarstellung entlang der Linie VIII-VIII in Fig. 4,
Fig. 9
eine Detaildarstellung von in einem Schenkel eines Außenrahmens eingesetztem Schenkel eines Innenrahmens,
Fig. 10
eine Detaildarstellung eines Schenkels eines Außenrahmens im Schnitt,
Fig. 11
eine Schnittdarstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines Schenkels eines Außenrahmens,
Fig. 12
eine weitere Ausführungsform eines eine Füllung aufnehmenden Rahmens,
Fig. 13
eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung von Rahmenschenkeln,
Fig. 14
einen Schnitt entlang der Linie XIV-XIV in Fig. 13,
Fig. 15
eine Variante zu der Darstellung der Fig. 14 und
Fig. 16
eine Prinzipdarstellung zur Herstellung von Rahmenschenkel von Möbelfrontelementen entsprechend insbesondere der Fig. 1 und 4.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a rear of a first embodiment of a composite furniture front element,
Fig. 2
1 with the longitudinal frame leg to be removed,
Fig. 3
1 with the filling to be removed,
Fig. 4
a rear of a second embodiment of a composite furniture front element,
Fig. 5
4 with the longitudinal frame leg to be removed,
Fig. 6
4 with filling to be removed,
Fig. 7
4 with the inner frame to be removed,
Fig. 8
3 shows a sectional illustration along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 4,
Fig. 9
2 shows a detailed representation of the leg of an inner frame inserted in one leg of an outer frame,
Fig. 10
a detailed representation of a leg of an outer frame in section,
Fig. 11
3 shows a sectional illustration of a further embodiment of a leg of an outer frame,
Fig. 12
another embodiment of a frame receiving a filling,
Fig. 13
an enlarged detail of frame legs,
Fig. 14
FIG. 13 shows a section along the line XIV-XIV in FIG. 13,
Fig. 15
a variant of the representation of FIGS. 14 and
Fig. 16
a schematic diagram for the production of frame legs of furniture front elements corresponding in particular to FIGS. 1 and 4.

In den Fig. 1 - 3 ist eine erste Ausführungsform eines zusammengesetzten Möbelfrontelementes 10 dargestellt, wobei dieses in Fig. 1 zusammengesetzt und gemäß der Fig. 2 und 3 durch einfache Handgriffe auseinanderzunehmen ist, um dessen Äußeres zu verändern. Das Möbelfrontelement 10 besteht im Wesentlichen aus den Rahmenquerschenkeln 12, 14 und den Rahmenlängsschenkeln 16, 18, in denen eine Füllung 20 lösbar angeordnet ist. Die Schenkel 12, 14, 16, 18 sind über zylindrische Holzelemente in Form von Holzdübeln 22, 24 und Holzrundstäben 26, 28 lösbar verbunden. Insoweit wird jedoch insbesondere auf die Erläuterung im Zusammenhang mit den Fig. 13 - 15 verwiesen, durch die wesentliche Merkmale der Erfindung offensichtlich werden. 1-3 is a first embodiment of a composite furniture front element 10, which is assembled in FIG. 1 and according to FIG. 2 and 3 is to be taken apart by simple hand movements in order to close its exterior change. The furniture front element 10 consists essentially of the frame cross legs 12, 14 and the longitudinal frame legs 16, 18, in which a filling 20th is detachably arranged. The legs 12, 14, 16, 18 are made of cylindrical wooden elements in the form of wooden dowels 22, 24 and wooden round bars 26, 28 releasably connected. in this respect However, the explanation in connection with FIGS. 13-15 referred to, through which essential features of the invention will be apparent.

Verschiedene Montagezustände des erfindungsgemäßen Möbelfrontelements 10 sind anhand der Fig. 1 - 3 dargestellt, um zu verdeutlichen, dass mit wenigen leicht auszuführenden Handgriffen das Möbelfrontelement 10 in seinem Äußeren verändert werden kann. Ist in Fig. 1 das von der Rückseite dargestellte Möbelfrontelement 10 zusammengesetzt, das zum Beispiel über Topfbänder 30, 32 mit dem Korpus eines Schranks verbunden werden kann, so ist in der Darstellung der Fig. 2 bereits der äußere Rahmenlängsschenkel 22 von den Rahmenquerschenkeln 12, 14 gelöst, um die austauschbare und wendbare Füllung 20 herauszuziehen (Fig. 3) und zu wenden bzw. durch eine andere Füllung auszutauschen.Different assembly states of the furniture front element 10 according to the invention are 1 to 3 to illustrate that with a few easy to perform Handles the furniture front element 10 can be changed in its exterior can. 1, the furniture front element 10 shown from the rear is assembled, for example via pot hinges 30, 32 with the body of a cupboard 2, the outer longitudinal frame leg is already shown in FIG. 2 22 released from the frame cross legs 12, 14 to the interchangeable and pull out the reversible filling 20 (FIG. 3) and turn or through a replace other filling.

In den Fig. 4 - 7 ist ein Möbelfrontelement 34 dargestellt, in dem entsprechend der Darstellung der Fig. 1 - 3 für gleiche Elemente gleiche Bezugszeichen verwendet werden. Mit anderen Worten setzt sich das Möbelfrontelement 34 aus Rahmenquerschenkeln 12, 14 und Rahmenlängsschenkeln 16, 18 zusammen, die untereinander über die Holzdübel 22, 24 und Holzrundstäbe 26, 28 lösbar verbunden sind. Der innere Rahmenlängsschenkel 16 weist ebenfalls Topfbänder 30, 32 oder entsprechend geeignete Verbindungselemente auf, um die Tür 34 mit einem Möbelkorpus zu verbinden.4-7, a furniture front element 34 is shown, in which, according to the illustration 1-3, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements. In other words, the furniture front element 34 is composed of cross frame legs 12, 14 and longitudinal frame legs 16, 18 together, one above the other using the wooden dowels 22, 24 and wooden rods 26, 28 are detachably connected. The inner longitudinal frame leg 16 also has pot straps 30, 32 or correspondingly suitable connecting elements to connect door 34 to a cabinet.

Abweichend von dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 1 - 3 ist die Füllung 20 jedoch nicht unmittelbar in den durch die Schenkel 12, 14, 16, 18 gebildeten Außenrahmen eingebracht, sondern nur mittelbar, und zwar über einen Innenrahmen 36, der sich aus Innenrahmenschenkeln 38, 40, 42, 44 zusammensetzt.Deviating from the embodiment of FIGS. 1-3, however, the filling 20 is not inserted directly into the outer frame formed by the legs 12, 14, 16, 18, but only indirectly, via an inner frame 36, which is made of Inner frame legs 38, 40, 42, 44 composed.

Verschiedene Montagezustände des Möbelfrontelementes 34 werden in den Fig. 4 - 7 dargestellt, um ebenfalls zu verdeutlichen, dass mit wenigen Handgriffen das Möbelfrontelement 34 anders gestaltet werden kann. In Fig. 4 ist das Möbelfrontelement 34 zusammengesetzt von der Rückseite dargestellt. In Fig. 5 ist der Rahmenlängsschenkel 18 mit in diesem lösbar angeordneten Innenlängsschenkel 44 von den Rahmenquerschenkeln 12, 14 gelöst und entfernt, um die Füllung 20 zu wenden bzw. durch eine andere zu ersetzen. Various assembly states of the furniture front element 34 are shown in FIGS. 4-7 shown to also make it clear that the furniture front element with a few simple steps 34 can be designed differently. 4 is the furniture front element 34 shown assembled from the back. 5 is the longitudinal frame leg 18 with detachably arranged inside longitudinal leg 44 of the frame cross legs 12, 14 released and removed to turn the filling 20 or by a to replace others.

Um zusätzlich den Innenrahmen 36 auszutauschen bzw. zu wenden, ist es nur erforderlich, dass die Schenkel 38, 40, 42, 44 aus den sich zu einer umlaufenden Nut zusammensetzenden Nuten des Außenrahmens entfernt werden, wie dies anhand der Fig. 7 rein prinzipiell dargestellt wird.In order to additionally replace or turn the inner frame 36, it is only necessary to that the legs 38, 40, 42, 44 from the assembling into a circumferential groove Grooves of the outer frame can be removed, as shown in FIG. 7 is presented in principle.

In Fig. 8 ist eine Schnittdarstellung entlang der Linie VIII-VIII in Fig. 4 in vergrößerter Darstellung wiedergegeben, um nähere Einzelheiten des von den Schenkeln 12, 14, 16, 18 gebildeten Außenrahmens und des in diesem lösbar einzusetzenden aus den Schenkeln 38, 40, 42, 44 gebildeten Innenrahmen 36 zu beschreiben. Jeder Schenkel 12, 14, 16, 18 und damit die Schenkel 16, 18 in Fig. 8 stellt einen Abschnitt aus Meterware zur Verfügung stehenden Profilleisten dar, die in ihrer Längsrichtung eine Nut 46, 48 aufweisen. Dabei sind die Schenkel 12, 14, 16, 18 hinsichtlich der Nut 46, 48 einander so zugeordnet, dass sich eine umlaufende Innennut bildet, in die im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 1 - 3 die Füllung 20 und im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 4 - 7 die Schenkel 38, 40, 42, 44 des Innenrahmens 36 austauschbar einbringbar sind. Hierzu weisen die inneren Schenkel - in Fig. 8 die Schenkel 40, 44 - jeweils einen der Nut 46, 48 angepassten Abschnitt 50, 52 derart auf, dass die Schenkel 40, 46 vorzugsweise im Passsitz in den Nuten 46, 48 einbringbar sind.In Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in Fig. 4 in an enlarged scale Representation shown for more details of the of the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 formed outer frame and the releasably used in this from the legs 38, 40, 42, 44 to describe the inner frame 36 formed. Each leg 12, 14, 16, 18 and thus the legs 16, 18 in Fig. 8 provides a section of yard goods Available profile strips, which have a groove 46, 48 in their longitudinal direction exhibit. The legs 12, 14, 16, 18 are each other with respect to the groove 46, 48 assigned so that a circumferential inner groove forms, in the in the embodiment 1-3 the filling 20 and in the embodiment of FIGS. 4-7 the legs 38, 40, 42, 44 of the inner frame 36 are interchangeably insertable. The inner legs - in FIG. 8 the legs 40, 44 - each one adapted to the groove 46, 48 Section 50, 52 such that the legs 40, 46 preferably fit snugly can be introduced into the grooves 46, 48.

Die Innenschenkel 38, 40, 46, 48 sind ebenfalls aus in Meterware zur Verfügung stehenden Profilleisten geschnitten und weisen gleichfalls eine umlaufende Innennut bildende Nuten 54, 56 auf, in denen die Füllung 20 austauschbar einbringbar ist. Dabei besteht im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 8 die Füllung 20 aus insgesamt drei Platten 58, 60, 62.The inner legs 38, 40, 46, 48 are also available in bulk standing profile strips cut and also have a circumferential inner groove forming grooves 54, 56, in which the filling 20 is interchangeably insertable. there 8, the filling 20 consists of a total of three plates 58, 60, 62.

Aus der Fig. 8 wird des Weiteren ersichtlich, dass die Nuten 46, 48 des Außenrahmens in einer anderen Ebene als die Nuten 54, 56 des Innenrahmens 36 verlaufen, wodurch sich eine Kassettenwirkung und die damit verbundene Tiefenwirkung des Frontelementes 34 ergibt. 8 also shows that the grooves 46, 48 of the outer frame run in a different plane than the grooves 54, 56 of the inner frame 36, whereby there is a cassette effect and the associated depth effect of the front element 34 results.

Einzelheiten, insbesondere in Bezug auf die Ausbildung der in den Außenrahmen lösbar einzusetzenden Innenschenkeln 38, 40, 42, 44 des Innenrahmens 36 sind der Fig. 9 zu entnehmen.Details, in particular with regard to the design of the removable in the outer frame Inner legs 38, 40, 42, 44 of the inner frame 36 to be used are shown in FIG. 9 remove.

Da die Schenkel 12, 14, 16, 18 ein gleiches Profil aufweisen, werden charakteristische Eigenschaften des Möbelfrontelementes bzw. des in den Außenrahmen einzusetzenden Innenrahmens 36 anhand des Rahmenlängsschenkels 18 erläutert.Since the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 have the same profile, they become characteristic Properties of the furniture front element or that to be inserted into the outer frame Inner frame 36 explained using the longitudinal frame leg 18.

In die Nut 46 ist der Abschnitt 52 des Innenschenkels 44 eingebracht, wobei der der Bodenfläche 64 der Nut 46 zugewandte Bereich als Hohlkehle 66 ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch ergibt sich der Vorteil, dass Unebenheiten im Bodenbereich 64 nicht zu einem Verkanten des Innenschenkels 44 führen.In the groove 46, the section 52 of the inner leg 44 is introduced, the Bottom surface 64 of the area facing the groove 46 is formed as a groove 66. This has the advantage that unevenness in the floor area 64 does not cause the inner leg 44 to tilt.

Ferner ist der Schenkel 44 als sogenannter Wendeschenkel ausgebildet, d.h. sowohl die Außenfläche 68 als auch die Innenfläche 70 (gestrichelt dargestellt) können wahlweise als sichtbare Außenfläche des Möbelfrontelementes 34 eingesetzt werden, wobei jede Fläche 68, 70 eine andere Farbe und/oder Profilierung aufweisen kann.Furthermore, the leg 44 is designed as a so-called turning leg, i.e. both the The outer surface 68 and the inner surface 70 (shown in dashed lines) can be selected be used as the visible outer surface of the furniture front element 34, each Surface 68, 70 can have a different color and / or profiling.

Um eine andere Gestaltung zu erzielen, ist es folglich nur erforderlich, dass der Innenschenkel 44 aus der Nut 46 herausgenommen und um 180° gedreht wird. Der Schenkel 44 kann dabei zwei parallel zueinander und zueinander beabstandet verlaufende Nuten 72, 74 aufweisen, in die die Füllung 20 einbringbar ist, und zwar in die jeweils möbelfrontflächenaußenseitig verlaufende Nut, also im Ausführungsbeispiel in die Nut 72.To achieve a different design, it is therefore only necessary that the inner leg 44 is removed from the groove 46 and rotated by 180 °. The thigh 44 can have two grooves running parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another 72, 74, into which the filling 20 can be introduced, specifically into the outside of the furniture front surface extending groove, that is, in the exemplary embodiment into the groove 72.

Die Hohlkehlenausbildung 66 des Schenkels 44 ist insbesondere dann von Vorteil, wenn im Bodenbereich 64 des Schenkels 18 Unebenheiten vorhanden sind. Diese können sich - wie die Fig. 10 verdeutlicht - dadurch ausbilden. dass der Schenkel 18, der zum Beispiel aus MDF-Material besteht, von einer Kunststofffolie 76 ummantelt ist, wobei die Überlappung der Enden im Bodenbereich 64 verläuft. Der überlappte Bereich ist mit dem Bezugszeichen 78 versehen. Bringt man nun den nach Fig. 9 ausgebildeten Innenschenkel 46 in die Nut 46, so kann der Überlappungsbereich 78 zu keiner Passungenauigkeit führen, da dieser im Bereich der Hohlkehle 66 verläuft.The fillet formation 66 of the leg 44 is particularly advantageous if 18 bumps are present in the bottom region 64 of the leg. These can be - As illustrated in FIG. 10 - thereby train. that the leg 18 to the Example consists of MDF material, is encased by a plastic film 76, wherein the ends overlap in the bottom region 64. The overlapped area is with provided with the reference number 78. Now bring the trained according to Fig. 9 Inner leg 46 into the groove 46, so the overlap area 78 can no fit lead, since this runs in the region of the groove 66.

In Fig. 11 ist eine besondere Ausgestaltung eines Außenrahmenschenkels 80 dargestellt, der vollständig von einer Kunststofffolie ummantelt ist. Damit auch der Innenraum der für einen nicht dargestellten Innenschenkel bestimmten Nut 82 vollständig ausgekleidet werden kann, weichen die Nuttiefen im Bereich der Seitenwandungen 84, 86 voneinander ab, so dass das mit einem Klebstoff versehene Beschichtungsmaterial beim Einbringen in die Nut 82 nicht mit den gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungswandungen 84, 86 in Berührung gelangen kann. Durch eine entsprechende Ausgestaltung des Außenschenkels 80 ergibt sich mit konstruktiv einfachen Veränderungen die Möglichkeit, das Material vollständig mit einer Folie zu ummanteln, ohne dass die nicht dargestellte Füllung von der Vorderseite des Möbelfrontelementes aus betrachtet weniger geführt ist. Dies stellt die Höhe der Seitenwandung 86 sicher. Sofern man auf die unterschiedlichen Nuttiefen bei gleichzeitiger vollständiger Ummantelung des Schenkels 80 verzichten sollte, müsste die Nuttiefe zur Breite des Nutbodens so gewählt werden, dass dieser doppelt so groß ist wie jener.11 shows a special embodiment of an outer frame leg 80, which is completely covered by a plastic film. So that the interior of the for a not shown inner leg groove 82 completely lined the groove depths in the region of the side walls 84, 86 differ from one another from, so that the coating material provided with an adhesive when Insertion into the groove 82 not with the opposing boundary walls 84, 86 can come into contact. By a corresponding design of the outer leg 80 with structurally simple changes there is the possibility that To completely cover the material with a film without the not shown Filling viewed from the front of the furniture front element is less guided. This ensures the height of the side wall 86. Unless you look at the different Avoid groove depths while completely covering leg 80 should, the groove depth to the width of the groove base should be chosen so that this is twice as big as that.

In Fig. 12 ist eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Möbelfrontelementes dargestellt, bei dem von dem Außenrahmen, also von den Schenkeln 12, 14, 16, 18 unmittelbar die Füllung 20 aufgenommen wird. Im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 12 setzt sich die Füllung aus drei Elementen 88, 90, 92 zusammen, wobei die Elemente 80, 92 plattenförmig und das Element 90 einen nach außen vorspringenden Abschnitt aufweist, um eine Kassettenwirkung zu erzielen.A further embodiment of a furniture front element is shown in FIG that of the outer frame, that is, of the legs 12, 14, 16, 18 directly Filling 20 is added. In the embodiment of FIG. 12, the Filling composed of three elements 88, 90, 92, the elements 80, 92 being plate-shaped and member 90 has an outwardly projecting portion to to achieve a cassette effect.

Anhand der die erfindungsgemäße Lehre verdeutlichenden Fig. 13 - 15 soll rein prinzipiell veranschaulicht werden. wie die Rahmenschenkel - im Ausführungsbeispiel die Schenkel 12 und 18 - untereinander verbunden werden, wobei gleichzeitig zumindest in Bezug auf die Außenrahmenlängsschenkel 18 eine Lösbarkeit zu den Rahmenquerschenkeln 12, 14 gegeben sein muss. Ist in Fig. 13 von dem Außenrahmen ein Innenrahmen, also die Innenrahmenschenkel 38, 44 aufgenommen, so gilt die erfindungsgemäße Lehre selbstverständlich auch für Möbelfrontelemente, bei denen eine Füllung unmittelbar von einem Außenrahmen aufgenommen ist.On the basis of FIGS. 13-15 clarifying the teaching according to the invention, purely in principle are illustrated. like the frame legs - in the embodiment Legs 12 and 18 - are interconnected, at the same time at least in Reliability to the outer frame longitudinal legs 18 to the frame transverse legs 12, 14 must be given. 13 is an inner frame of the outer frame, So the inner frame legs 38, 44 added, the inventive applies Teaching of course also for furniture front elements where a filling is directly taken up by an outer frame.

Um die Rahmenschenkel 12, 18 zu verbinden, gehen von jeder Gehrungsfläche 94, 96 parallel zueinander verlaufende Bohrungen 98, 100 bzw. 102, 104 aus, die bei zusammengesetzten Schenkeln 12, 18 bündig ineinander übergehen. Es bilden sich folglich parallel zueinander verlaufende Hohlräume aus, die aus den Bohrungen 98, 102 bzw. 100 und 104 zusammengesetzt sind. In die Bohrungen 98, 100, 102, 104 werden zylindrische Holzelemente in Form von Holzdübeln 106 bzw. Holzrundstäben 108 eingebracht, die die gewünschte verdrehsichere Verbindung zwischen den Rahmenschenkeln 12, 18 sicherstellen, wobei gleichzeitig eine Lösbarkeit gegeben ist. Hierzu wird ein Abschnitt eines jeden Holzelementes 106, 108 in einer der Bohrungen verleimt, wohingegen der über die jeweilige Gehrungsfläche 94, 96 vorstehende Abschnitt des Holzelementes 106, 108 in der anderen Bohrung von der Rückseite der Schenkel 12, 18 her mit diesen verschraubt wird. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Holzdübel 106 in der Bohrung 102 verleimt, wohingegen der sich in der Bohrung 98 erstreckende Abschnitt mit dem Schenkel 12 verschraubt ist. Umgekehrt ist der Holzrundstab 108 in der Bohrung 100 des Längsquerschenkels 12 verleimt, wohingegen der in der Bohrung 104 verlaufende Abschnitt mit dem Längsquerschenkel 18 verschraubt ist.In order to connect the frame legs 12, 18 go from each miter surface 94, 96 bores 98, 100 or 102, 104 running parallel to one another, which in the case of assembled Merge legs 12, 18 into each other. As a result, they form cavities running parallel to one another, which emerge from the bores 98, 102 or 100 and 104 are composed. Be in the holes 98, 100, 102, 104 cylindrical wooden elements in the form of wooden dowels 106 or wooden round bars 108 introduced that the desired twist-proof connection between the frame legs 12, 18 ensure that there is at the same time solubility. For this a section of each wooden element 106, 108 is glued in one of the holes, whereas the section of the. projecting over the respective miter surface 94, 96 Wood element 106, 108 in the other hole from the back of the legs 12, 18th screwed here. In the exemplary embodiment, the wooden dowel 106 is in the Bore 102 is glued, whereas the section extending in bore 98 is screwed to the leg 12. Conversely, the wooden round rod 108 is in the Bore 100 of the longitudinal transverse leg 12 is glued, whereas that in the bore 104 extending section is screwed to the longitudinal cross leg 18.

Ferner wird aus der Fig. 13 deutlich, dass der Holzdübel 106 eine kürzere Erstreckung als der Holzrundstab 108 aufweist. Dabei ist der kürzere Holzdübel 106 in Bezug auf den Querschenkel 12 außenrandseitig verlaufend angeordnet, wohingegen der Holzrundstab 108 zum Innenrand des Schenkels 12 versetzt verläuft.Furthermore, it is clear from FIG. 13 that the wooden dowel 106 has a shorter extension than the round wooden rod 108. Here, the shorter wooden dowel 106 is referenced to the cross leg 12 arranged on the outside edge, whereas the round wooden rod 108 runs offset to the inner edge of the leg 12.

Die Bohrungen 98, 100. 102, 104 können in Bezug auf ihre Längsachsen in einer Ebene, die parallel zur Frontfläche des Möbelfrontelementes verläuft, angeordnet sein, wie anhand der Fig. 14 verdeutlicht wird. Alternativ besteht die Möglichkeit, die Bohrungen 98, 102 zu den Bohrungen 100, 104 versetzt anzuordnen, wie rein prinzipiell die Fig. 15 vermittelt.The bores 98, 100, 102, 104 can with respect to their longitudinal axes in one Plane which runs parallel to the front surface of the furniture front element, as will be illustrated with reference to FIG. 14. Alternatively, there is the option of To arrange holes 98, 102 offset to the holes 100, 104, as in principle 15 conveys.

Da vor Zusammensetzen des Schenkels 12, 18 von jeder Gehrungsfläche 94, 96 eines der zylindrischen Holzelemente 106, 108 vorsteht, ist ein einfaches Zusammensetzen der Schenkel 12, 18 möglich, wobei anschließend die Holzelemente 106, 108 von den Rückseiten der Schenkel 12, 18 mit diesen verschraubt werden. Hierzu werden vorzugsweise Spax-Schrauben 105 verwendet, die außenseitig mit einer Kappe 107 abdeckbar sind.As before assembling the leg 12, 18 of each miter surface 94, 96 one of the cylindrical wooden elements 106, 108 is a simple assembly of the Legs 12, 18 possible, with the wooden elements 106, 108 of the Backs of the legs 12, 18 are screwed to them. This will be preferred Spax screws 105 are used, which can be covered on the outside with a cap 107 are.

Anhand der Fig. 16 soll rein schematisch angedeutet werden, wie die Schenkel des Innen- und Außenrahmens im echten Gehrungsschnitt passgenau hergestellt werden. So wird zunächst eine die Außenschenkel bildende Profilleiste 106' mit einer die Innenschenkel bildenden Profilleiste 108' in einem Bereich 110 zusammengeheftet, der später als Abfall nicht verwendbar ist. Dieses Zusammenheften kann zum Beispiel durch Klammern, Festschießen oder ähnliches erfolgen. Hierdurch ist gewährleistet, dass die Profilleisten 106' und 108' beim Schneiden mittels eines Sägeblattes 112 gegeneinander nicht verschoben werden können. Nachdem mit dem Sägeblatt 112 ein Gehrungsschnitt durchgeführt worden ist, wird die Schnittfläche 114 an einen Anschlag 116 festgelegt, durch den die Länge eines zu schneidenden nicht näher bezeichneten Schenkels festgelegt wird. Da das Sägeblatt 112 zu dem Anschlag 116 eine eindeutige Zuordnung aufweist und auch der erste Schnitt 114 in eindeutiger Zuordnung zum Sägeblatt 110 zur Erzielung eines echten Gehrungsschnitts steht, ist stets sichergestellt, dass die gemäß der Prinzipdarstellung nach Fig. 16 zurechtgeschnittenen Schenkel die gewünschte Länge aufweisen, wobei durch das Zusammenheften von den Profilleisten 106' und 108' gewährleistet ist, dass beim Zusammensetzen der Innen- und Außenschenkel eine Genauigkeit gegeben ist, die einen passgenauen Gehrungsstoß bei einem zusammengesetzten Möbelfrontelement garantiert. Da normalerweise von den in Meterwaren zur Verfügung gestellten Profilleisten mehrere Schenkel abgeschnitten werden, und stets ein Endabschnitt als Abfall anfällt, ist das Zusammenheften in diesem Bereich ohne irgendwelche Nachteile beim Zurechtschneiden der Schenkel möglich.16 is intended to indicate purely schematically how the legs of the Inner and outer frames can be made to fit with a real miter cut. So is first a profile strip 106 'forming the outer legs with one the inner legs forming profile strip 108 'stapled together in an area 110, which later is not usable as waste. This stitching can be done, for example, by Clamping, shooting or something similar. This ensures that the Profile strips 106 'and 108' against each other when cutting by means of a saw blade 112 cannot be moved. After a miter cut with the saw blade 112 the cutting surface 114 is fixed to a stop 116, determined by the length of a leg to be cut unspecified becomes. Since the saw blade 112 to the stop 116 a clear assignment and also the first cut 114 in a clear assignment to the saw blade 110 Achieving a real miter cut, it is always ensured that the according to the Schematic representation of Fig. 16 cut leg the desired length having, by stitching together the profile strips 106 'and 108' it is guaranteed that when assembling the inner and outer legs a Accuracy is given, which is a precisely fitting miter joint in a composite Furniture front element guaranteed. Since usually from those in yard goods Provided profile strips are cut off several legs, and always one End section as waste, the stitching in this area is without any disadvantages in trimming the legs possible.

Claims (12)

  1. Furniture front element (10, 34), in particular door, comprising a frame with frame legs (12, 14, 16, 18) abutting in a genuine mitre, consisting of portions of profile strips (106, 108) available as cut goods and with a groove extending in longitudinal direction, at least one panel (20) which can be replaceably inserted into the grooves forming a peripheral interior groove of the frame or an internal frame (36) receiving the panel, two holes (98, 100, 102, 104) extending parallel to one another proceeding from each mitre face (94, 96), which holes (98, 100, 102, 104) pass, in a flush manner, into corresponding holes in the adjacent mitre face of an adjoining frame leg, characterised in that cylindrical wooden elements (106, 108) extend in the holes (98, 100, 102, 104) which pass into one another in a flush manner of the abutting frame legs (12, 14, 16, 18) and in that each wooden element is fixed permanently or substantially permanently in the hole of a frame leg and can be detachably fixed in the hole of the other frame leg, which passes in a flush manner into the hole, by means of a connecting element which extends from the back region of the frame leg and can be externally covered, this fixing element being glued in the corresponding hole for the connective fixing of the respective wooden element.
  2. Furniture front element according to claim 1, characterised in that the cylindrical wooden element is a wooden dowel (106).
  3. Furniture front element according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the cylindrical wooden element is a round wooden rod (108).
  4. Furniture front element according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the portion of the wooden element (106, 108) fixed permanently or substantially permanently is glued in the hole (100, 102).
  5. Furniture front element according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the connecting element is a screw (105) with a countersunk head in the form of a recessed countersunk head with a receiver for a covering cap (107).
  6. Furniture front element according to claim 2 and 3, characterised in that the wooden dowel (106) has a longitudinal extension which is approximately 1/3 to 2/3, preferably a ½ of the round wooden rod (108).
  7. Furniture front element according to claim 2 and 3, characterised in that the wooden dowel (106) extends on the outside edge of the frame leg and the round wooden piece (108) extends on the inside edge of the frame.
  8. Furniture front element according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the holes (98, 102, 100, 104) which pass into one another extend in one plane or in planes extending parallel to one another with respect to their longitudinal axes, which plane or planes extends or extend parallel to the plane spanned by the furniture front element.
  9. Furniture front element according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the round wooden piece (108) is screwed in a longitudinal frame leg (18) and the wooden dowel (104) in a transverse frame leg (12).
  10. Furniture front element according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the holes (98, 100, 102, 104) extend parallel to the transverse frame leg (12).
  11. Process for producing a furniture front element comprising the process steps
    producing first and second frame legs as longitudinal and transverse legs by cutting profile strips in a genuine mitre cut,
    inserting first and second holes extending parallel to the longitudinal axes of each frame leg in predetermined standardised spacings from a reference face of the frame leg,
    inserting and gluing a first cylindrical wooden element into a respective first hole of each mitre face of a frame leg provided as longitudinal frame leg, the first wooden element projecting over the mitre face,
    inserting and gluing a second cylindrical wooden element into the second hole of a frame leg provided as transverse frame leg,
    connecting two transverse frame legs to a longitudinal frame leg by inserting respective projecting portions of the first and second wooden elements into the corresponding free second and first holes of the adjoining leg,
    screwing the unglued portions of the wooden elements of the back of the frame legs,
    inserting the panel or the panel received by an inner frame into the groove of the frame legs joined together into a U-shape,
    connecting the further longitudinal frame leg to the transverse legs by inserting respective projecting portions of the first and second wooden elements into the corresponding free first and second holes of the adjoining frame legs and
    screwing the unglued portions of the wooden elements from the back of the frame legs.
  12. Process according to claim 11, characterised in that the first holes which pass into one another to the second holes are inserted in planes extending parallel to one another which extend parallel to the plane spanned by the furniture front element.
EP99920597A 1998-04-09 1999-04-06 Front element for an item of furniture Expired - Lifetime EP1069849B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19816005 1998-04-09
DE19816005A DE19816005A1 (en) 1998-04-09 1998-04-09 Furniture front element
PCT/EP1999/002314 WO1999052402A1 (en) 1998-04-09 1999-04-06 Front element for an item of furniture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1069849A1 EP1069849A1 (en) 2001-01-24
EP1069849B1 true EP1069849B1 (en) 2002-07-24

Family

ID=7864163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99920597A Expired - Lifetime EP1069849B1 (en) 1998-04-09 1999-04-06 Front element for an item of furniture

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1069849B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE220869T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ299475B6 (en)
DE (2) DE19816005A1 (en)
DK (1) DK1069849T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2181425T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1069849E (en)
SK (1) SK285508B6 (en)
WO (1) WO1999052402A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110924821A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-03-27 宿州市亿家门窗工程有限公司 Aluminum alloy window frame convenient to equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2859362B1 (en) * 2003-09-10 2006-08-25 Lapeyre METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND INSTALLING A DECORATIVE ELEMENT WITHIN A FACADE ELEMENT

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2062405A1 (en) * 1970-12-18 1972-07-06 Lehmann, Herbert, 2870 Delmenhorst Connection element for building boards of all kinds
FR2466219B2 (en) * 1979-10-04 1987-09-18 Jean Stoltz SET OF PROFILES AND RELATED PARTS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FURNITURE
AT390873B (en) * 1980-11-25 1990-07-10 Portas Deutschland Gmbh FURNITURE FRONT ELEMENT
DE8703104U1 (en) * 1987-02-28 1987-04-16 Heeg, Otto, 6450 Hanau Furniture front element
DE8707276U1 (en) * 1987-05-20 1987-09-17 Heeg, geb. Macke, Ulrike, 6450 Hanau Door leaf
DE29604176U1 (en) * 1996-03-06 1996-10-02 Natur und Form, Möbel für Gesundes Wohnen GmbH, 79108 Freiburg Wooden fitting for the corner connection of a bed frame. Non-positive and positive connection using obliquely drilled wooden pins
EP0810377A1 (en) * 1996-05-28 1997-12-03 Andreas Mangold Threaded connection for joining two profiles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110924821A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-03-27 宿州市亿家门窗工程有限公司 Aluminum alloy window frame convenient to equipment
CN110924821B (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-11-09 广西润常装饰工程有限责任公司 Aluminum alloy window frame convenient to equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK285508B6 (en) 2007-03-01
DE19816005A1 (en) 1999-10-14
DK1069849T3 (en) 2002-11-18
ATE220869T1 (en) 2002-08-15
CZ20003661A3 (en) 2001-11-14
PT1069849E (en) 2002-12-31
EP1069849A1 (en) 2001-01-24
SK14942000A3 (en) 2001-04-09
WO1999052402A1 (en) 1999-10-21
CZ299475B6 (en) 2008-08-06
ES2181425T3 (en) 2003-02-16
DE59902122D1 (en) 2002-08-29

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