EP0773841B1 - Procede et dispositif pour la distribution de courrier - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif pour la distribution de courrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0773841B1 EP0773841B1 EP96927532A EP96927532A EP0773841B1 EP 0773841 B1 EP0773841 B1 EP 0773841B1 EP 96927532 A EP96927532 A EP 96927532A EP 96927532 A EP96927532 A EP 96927532A EP 0773841 B1 EP0773841 B1 EP 0773841B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- letters
- assigned
- identification means
- sorting
- sequence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/90—Sorting flat-type mail
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of distribution of letters according to the preambles of the independent claim.
- postal items are placed in series with several Sorting processes and then sorted into a variety of stacking areas filed. It is often neither desired nor out possible for practical reasons, for every smallest class of a sorting process to provide a separate sorting compartment. For example, if that Postal items in the order in which they are delivered by the Postman should be sorted, not a separate one for each mail recipient Sorting tray used. Rather, the mail is in the same Sequence in which it is later delivered by the deliverer during his distribution process is distributed to a certain number of stacking compartments. Within Each sorting compartment is the mail item according to the prescribed Order arranged so that with appropriate arrangement the stacking compartments the entire postal item according to the given Overall sequence is arranged.
- the mail is therefore multiple and possibly indirect sorted; a corresponding method is described in DE-OS 43 02 231.
- the distribution sequence for the smallest and last class one Sorting is sorted, however, is the number of sorting and the throughput time is longer than with such methods and devices, which only sort up to the penultimate class and one with a sequence disordered in this penultimate sort class satisfied with letters or postal items.
- the object of the present invention is therefore a method specify with which on the last machine sorting for the wide consignments of the respective sorting class can be dispensed with.
- the invention is based on the fact that for the letters that one belong to the given sort class, each letter when reading a label is assigned to the address information in order to Position of the assigned letters in a letter stack to indicate that each means of identification is an element of a predetermined sequence of distribution positions is assigned and that a display of the assignment of the labeling means to the elements the sequence of distribution positions.
- the Stack is advantageously placed in a container or in one by a delivery person portable bag.
- the letters are sorted in such a way that delivery persons stop at the Distribution positions, the letters assigned to the container takes, the positions of the assigned letters in the Stack is displayed by the associated label.
- EP-A-0 661 105 the automatic order is sorted of broadcasts in two classes, e.g. Regular mail and Registered mail, with the help of a sequence sorting machine described.
- Regular mail e.g.
- Registered mail e.g. these additional means of identification, e.g. colored cards, assigned so that attention of the deliverer on these registered items to be acknowledged is judged.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a letter sorting system in which a number of Stacking compartments 1 opposite a conveyor 2 with which the mail items 3, which have been filled in transport container 4, to the input module 5 can be transported.
- a number of Stacking compartments 1 opposite a conveyor 2 with which the mail items 3, which have been filled in transport container 4, to the input module 5 can be transported.
- the shipments from the stacking compartments 1 in the container 4 and the subsequent Transport to the conveyor 2 is used between the Stacking compartments and the conveyor arranged movable transfer bridge 6.
- the shipments are at the end of each sorting process in the stacking compartments 1 and can be loaded into the transport container 4 become.
- Whole or partially filled collecting containers 4 can be opened a conveyor belt 2 are brought and then on wagons to Further transport can be reloaded.
- pre-sorting is generally carried out letters in sorting classes. Basically, too a separation with subsequent reading of the address and stacking in only one stacking compartment possible. In this case, the shipments will not pre-sorted.
- the sorting is then done electronically, as below described. Generally are pre-sorted within the last The mail items are not sorted according to the sequence of the Distribution positions arranged, d. H. in particular that the shipments are not arranged in the order in which they are later delivered by the deliverer be distributed during its distribution process.
- each letter is a means of identification assigned to the position of the assigned letter to be marked in a stack of letters.
- the means of identification are included in the stream of mail with a Feeder 22 inserted.
- a suitable device for labeling assign to each letter, z. B. a double substance input, alternating between two separate stacks Piece is pulled off and the pieces one after the other, like a zipper, be brought together for a common transport.
- the device which is not shown here is read Address information, which is applied to the letters, used.
- the address information can also be in the form of Barcode markings must be applied to the mailings.
- the letters are stacked together with the assigned labeling means in a container 4.
- an element of a given sequence of distribution positions be assigned.
- the sequence of distribution positions corresponds preferably the order of distribution in the postman's corridor.
- the labeling means that the Position of the assigned letters in the stack.
- a suitable one Means e.g. B. a list printout or a display on a Display will show the assignment between the positions of the Letters and the elements of the given sequence of distribution positions performed.
- the stacks of letters provided with the marking means are in containers 4 loaded on the conveyor belt 2 and then processed further.
- Fig. 2 shows schematically one provided with labeling means Stack of letters.
- labeling means Stack of letters As a means of identification with this Embodiment ascending numbered thin cards made of cardboard or plastic has been used.
- the Number 1 designated card 21 For shipment 20 is the Number 1 designated card 21 assigned. Cards will be advantageous with a slightly larger format than that of the average broadcast used for easy visual identification of the on the cards to ensure applied numbers.
- Fig. 3 is shown as a list example.
- the stops are the letter positions assigned to the stack. 3 are the 1st Stop assigned to letter positions 21 and 538.
- Stop no. 3 are the four programs with assigned to positions 287, 1934, 349 and 12. Through this assignment between the stop numbers and the letter positions it is the deliverer very easily possible during the delivery process to the individual Identify distribution items or stops belonging to mail items and remove from the stack. There is thus a sorting of the Mail through the postman, by stopping the respective at his stops Takes letters from their positions.
- the stacks of letters are advantageously accommodated in containers, e.g. B. box-like containers with a rectangular outline or in portable Bags.
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé pour la distribution ou répartition d'envois postaux au cours duquel les envois (3, 20) sont dépilés et l'information d'adresse, appliquée sur les envois (3, 20), est lue, des moyens de repérage affectés aux envois étant mis en oeuvre,
caractérisé par le fait que,
pour les envois (3, 20), qui font partie d'une classe de triage prédéterminée, un moyen individuel de repérage est affecté à chaque envoi (3, 20), lors de la lecture de l'information d'adresse, pour caractériser la position de l'envoi (3, 20) correspondant dans une pile d'envois, que chaque moyen de repérage est affecté à un élément d'une séquence prédéterminée de points de distribution et qu'un affichage de la correspondance entre les moyens de repérage et les éléments de la séquence des points de distribution est effectué. - Procédé selon la revendication 1
caractérisé par le fait
qu'est effectué un tri préalable des envois en classes de triage prédéterminées. - Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2
caractérisé par le fait
que la séquence prédéterminée de points de distribution est ordonnée de la même façon que l'ordre de distribution lors de la remise des envois aux destinataires. - Procédé selon l'une des revendication 1 à 3
caractérisé par le fait
que, grâce à l'impression d'un listing ou d'un affichage sur écran, est réalisé un affichage de la correspondance entre les moyens de repérage et les éléments de la séquence des points de distribution. - Procédé selon la revendication 3 ou 4
caractérisé par le fait
qu'on utilise, en tant que moyen de repérage, des fiches (21) en carton ou en matière plastique numérotées suivant une série croissante ou décroissante. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5
caractérisé par le fait
qu'un nombre prédéterminé d'envois postaux (20) est ordonné dans une pile en commun avec les moyens de repérage (21) correspondants. - Procédé selon la revendication 6
caractérisé par le fait
que la pile est placée dans un bac (4). - Procédé selon la revendication 6 ou 7
caractérisé par le fait
que la pile est placée dans un sac qui peut être porté par un agent de distribution.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19520057 | 1995-06-06 | ||
DE19520057A DE19520057C2 (de) | 1995-06-06 | 1995-06-06 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verteilung von Briefsendungen |
PCT/EP1996/002440 WO1996039262A2 (fr) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-06-05 | Procede et dispositif pour la distribution de courrier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0773841A1 EP0773841A1 (fr) | 1997-05-21 |
EP0773841B1 true EP0773841B1 (fr) | 2000-12-13 |
Family
ID=7763378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96927532A Expired - Lifetime EP0773841B1 (fr) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-06-05 | Procede et dispositif pour la distribution de courrier |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5957296A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0773841B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH10506846A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1071151C (fr) |
AU (1) | AU697172B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9606426A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2196996C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19520057C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996039262A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007034660B3 (de) * | 2007-07-25 | 2008-10-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen |
DE102008017140A1 (de) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen |
EP1519796B2 (fr) † | 2002-06-26 | 2009-11-04 | Solystic | Chronomarquage d'objets postaux par signature d'image et machine de tri postal associee |
US7855349B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2010-12-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for sorting of goods |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2352550A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2001-01-31 | Post Office | Sorting system |
US6894243B1 (en) | 1999-08-31 | 2005-05-17 | United States Postal Service | Identification coder reader and method for reading an identification code from a mailpiece |
US7081595B1 (en) | 1999-08-31 | 2006-07-25 | United States Postal Service | Apparatus and methods for processing mailpiece information in a mail processing device using sorter application software |
US6977353B1 (en) | 1999-08-31 | 2005-12-20 | United States Postal Service | Apparatus and methods for identifying and processing mail using an identification code |
GB2370823B (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2004-09-22 | Post Office | An improved sorting system |
DK1298552T3 (da) * | 2001-09-28 | 2007-03-19 | Siemens Ag | Pakkeforsendelsesstyresystem og -fremgangsmåde |
US20070102329A1 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2007-05-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Parcel dispatch manager system and method |
CN101018619A (zh) * | 2004-07-21 | 2007-08-15 | 皮特尼鲍斯股份有限公司 | 单道的邮递员投递顺序分拣器 |
FR2913614B1 (fr) † | 2007-03-16 | 2009-04-10 | Solystic Sas | Procede de tri d'envois en mode flip/flop |
WO2009068100A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Procédé et système permettant de distribuer des objets en des emplacements |
FR2984773B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-02-14 | Solystic | Dispositif de chargement/dechargement automatique pour objets plats empiles sur chant, machine de tri d'objets plats, procede de dechargement automatique et procede de tri postal |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6011826A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | マガジン方式におけるスライドフイルムの仕分け方法 |
FR2590505A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-28 | 1987-05-29 | Sadas Sarl | Procede de tri et de groupage d'objets selon leur destination et installation autorisant la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
US5042667A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-08-27 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Sorting system for organizing in one pass randomly order route grouped mail in delivery order |
US5104681A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1992-04-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and apparatus for marking letter mail |
CA2059472C (fr) * | 1991-01-16 | 1997-11-18 | Dennis A. Mikel | Systeme automatique d'etiquetage postal |
US5311597A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-05-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Deferred optical character recognition active pigeon hole sorting of mail pieces |
US5292008A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-03-08 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postal tray label apparatus and method |
DE4302231C2 (de) * | 1993-01-28 | 1995-08-10 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum Sortieren von Sendungen in der Verteilgangsequenz bei Briefverteilanlagen |
JP3269234B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 2002-03-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 紙葉類の配達道順組立装置 |
-
1995
- 1995-06-06 DE DE19520057A patent/DE19520057C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-06-05 CN CN96190721A patent/CN1071151C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-05 WO PCT/EP1996/002440 patent/WO1996039262A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-05 BR BR9606426A patent/BR9606426A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-05 EP EP96927532A patent/EP0773841B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-05 AU AU67333/96A patent/AU697172B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-05 DE DE59606211T patent/DE59606211D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-05 JP JP9500148A patent/JPH10506846A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-05 CA CA002196996A patent/CA2196996C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-05 US US08/793,010 patent/US5957296A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1519796B2 (fr) † | 2002-06-26 | 2009-11-04 | Solystic | Chronomarquage d'objets postaux par signature d'image et machine de tri postal associee |
DE102007034660B3 (de) * | 2007-07-25 | 2008-10-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen |
US7855349B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2010-12-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for sorting of goods |
DE102008017140A1 (de) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6733396A (en) | 1996-12-24 |
CN1158093A (zh) | 1997-08-27 |
BR9606426A (pt) | 1997-09-30 |
EP0773841A1 (fr) | 1997-05-21 |
DE59606211D1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
CA2196996C (fr) | 2004-05-25 |
DE19520057A1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
WO1996039262A3 (fr) | 1997-02-06 |
US5957296A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
CN1071151C (zh) | 2001-09-19 |
CA2196996A1 (fr) | 1996-12-12 |
AU697172B2 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
WO1996039262A2 (fr) | 1996-12-12 |
JPH10506846A (ja) | 1998-07-07 |
DE19520057C2 (de) | 2000-05-18 |
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