EP0085632A1 - Skylight - Google Patents
Skylight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0085632A1 EP0085632A1 EP83400217A EP83400217A EP0085632A1 EP 0085632 A1 EP0085632 A1 EP 0085632A1 EP 83400217 A EP83400217 A EP 83400217A EP 83400217 A EP83400217 A EP 83400217A EP 0085632 A1 EP0085632 A1 EP 0085632A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edges
- opening
- skylight
- folded
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000782128 Albizia adianthifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
- E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roof dormer and, more particularly, to the opening of a roof dormer or a casement window.
- Known roof skylight openings are constituted by a flat frame in which a flat glazing is embedded.
- a sealant to the sealant which, over time, dries and deteriorates to the point that infiltration occurs around the periphery of the glazing.
- the defects in the seals are not only due to the nature of the sealant, but also to that of the material of the frame angles. In the case of iron angles, these oxidize and the water infiltrates through permeable rust. Whatever the material used, the frame expands differently from the glazing, which causes cracks along the joint.
- An object of the invention is to provide a skylight opening which permanently eliminates the drawbacks mentioned above.
- a skylight whose opening is formed in a single transparent piece comprising, around its main face substantially parallel to the roof, lateral and lower edges folded down in substantially vertical planes, the folded edges down to the level of the curb surround the frame of the dormer to rest on the curb.
- the part constituting the opening is curved between the lower folded edge and the main face.
- the part constituting the opening is curved between the lateral folded edges and the main face.
- the profile of the vertical section, along the line of greatest apex of the skylight, is not inverted, one branch much longer than the other corresponds to the large surface of the opening.
- the lower edges of the folded edges are folded horizontally and coated, from below, with a frame in a frame of rigid material.
- the sides of said frame are flat elements the width of the edges folded horizontally.
- the curved aspect of the dormer window according to the invention should not be confused with that of certain skylights, because the latter, despite their curved appearance, have, on the one hand, their edges always embedded in a frame which serves to fix them and are, on the other hand, intended to be mounted on horizontal terraces.
- the skylight in Fig. 1 consists of an opening 1 and an L-shaped curb, with vertical edges 2 and horizontal parts 3, on and under which arises, in a conventional manner, the slates or tiles of the roof.
- the lower vertical edge can be indented.
- the opening 1 is constituted by a sheet of transparent or translucent material, such as glass, a plastic material known by the commercial name of "plexiglass", and more generally, a material usable for glazing.
- the leaf of the opening leaf 1 has a flat main face 4 which covers the entire opening delimited by the frame 2, a lower folded edge 5, with a greater slope than the face 1, and two vertical lateral folded edges 6 and 7.
- connection surface between the faces 4 and 5 is preferably curved.
- the faces 4, 5, 6 and 7 are only the different parts of the same sheet, so that the problem of sealing between these various parts does not arise, and this throughout the life of the skylight.
- the rear edge 11 of the frame 2 is provided with a profile 12 in the form of a spiral on which a spiral 13 pivots which extends the sheet of the opening and which forms only one piece with it.
- the spiral 13 can be threaded laterally on the spiral 12, after having tilted the opening so that the faces 6 and 7 are released relative to the sleeping 2.
- a system 14 for positioning the opening As still shown in FIG. 3, between the opening 1 and the frame 2, there is normally provided a system 14 for positioning the opening.
- the system 14 is a compass system, but other systems already used with conventional single skylights can be used, provided that these systems ensure the correct positioning of the door, it is to say keeps it in the position where the user puts it, by braking means or means for compensating for the weight of the leaf, etc.
- a closure member not shown, preventing the opening of the opening from the outside.
- FIG. 5 there is shown an opening 15, according to the invention, which, relative to the opening 1 of FIGS. 3 and 4, has, in place of the spiral 12, an upper folded edge 16 so that the opening 15 completely covers the frame 2. Between the edge 16 and the upper side 17 of the frame, are provided suitable fittings 18 .
- the variant of FIG. 6 relates to a window of relatively large width for which the opening 19 is reinforced by stiffeners 20 made of stainless steel or aluminum, for example.
- the stiffeners 20 are provided to match the shape of the longitudinal section of the opening.
- the opening comprises two parallel sheets forming a double glazing, between which the stiffeners can be accommodated.
- the opening improves horizontal visibility, even in the case of a roof with a slight slope.
- the folded edges 5, 6, 7 and 16 have their lower edges folded outward horizontally so as to form a rectangular flat crown 21 which goes all around the skylight.
- a frame 23 Under the crown 21, is fixed, by screws symbolized at 22, a frame 23.
- the frame 23 is made of rigid material, that is to say for example a metallic material, formed of elements dishes.
- the width of the elements of the frame 23 is substantially equal to that of the crown 21.
- a flap 25 can be provided which comes behind the folded edge 5 and serves to fix the operating handle of the opening.
- the frame brings great rigidity to the opening of the skylight.
- the underside of the frame can be coated with a seal made of elastomeric material which, by resting on the horizontal parts of the curb, provides the sealing of the skylight.
- the curb includes, as in FIG. 1 of the vertical edges 2. In this preferred embodiment, the plane 4 therefore does not rest on the vertical edges of 2.
- hinges of the dormer windows according to the invention can be provided with springs which ensure that they open wide as soon as the lock is released.
- the locking member of the lock can be controlled either manually or automatically in the event of a fire, for example by means of a thermal fuse or a smoke detector.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une lucarne de toit et, plus particulièrement, l'ouvrant d'une lucarne de toit ou d'une fenêtre à tabatière.The present invention relates to a roof dormer and, more particularly, to the opening of a roof dormer or a casement window.
Les ouvrants de lucarne de toit connus sont constitués par un cadre plan dans lequel un vitrage plan est enchâssé. Généralement, on prévoit, entre les cornières du cadre et la lucarne, un joint au mastic qui, au cours du temps, sèche et s'altère au point que des infiltrations se produisent sur le pourtour du vitrage. Les défauts des joints ne sont pas uniquement dûs à la nature du mastic, mais encore à celui du matériau des cornières du cadre. S'il s'agit de cornières de fer, celles-ci s'oxydent et l'eau s'infiltre par la rouille perméable. Quel que soit le matériau utilisé, le cadre se dilate différemment du vitrage ce qui provoque des fissures le long du joint.Known roof skylight openings are constituted by a flat frame in which a flat glazing is embedded. Generally, there is provided, between the angles of the frame and the skylight, a sealant to the sealant which, over time, dries and deteriorates to the point that infiltration occurs around the periphery of the glazing. The defects in the seals are not only due to the nature of the sealant, but also to that of the material of the frame angles. In the case of iron angles, these oxidize and the water infiltrates through permeable rust. Whatever the material used, the frame expands differently from the glazing, which causes cracks along the joint.
Un objet de l'invention consiste à prévoir un ouvrant de lucarne qui assure définitivement la suppression des inconvénients mentionnés ci-dessus.An object of the invention is to provide a skylight opening which permanently eliminates the drawbacks mentioned above.
Suivant une caractéristique de l'invention, il est prévu une lucarne dont l'ouvrant est formé d'une seule pièce transparente comprenant, autour de sa face principale sensiblement parallèle au toit, des bords latéraux et inférieur rabattus dans des plans sensiblement verticaux, les bords rabattus descendant au niveau de la costière entourant le dormant de la lucarne pour s'appuyer sur la costière.According to a characteristic of the invention, there is provided a skylight whose opening is formed in a single transparent piece comprising, around its main face substantially parallel to the roof, lateral and lower edges folded down in substantially vertical planes, the folded edges down to the level of the curb surround the frame of the dormer to rest on the curb.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, la pièce constituant l'ouvrant est galbée entre le bord rabattu inférieur et la face principale.According to another characteristic, the part constituting the opening is curved between the lower folded edge and the main face.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, la pièce constituant l'ouvrant est galbée entre les bords rabattus latéraux et la face principale.According to another characteristic, the part constituting the opening is curved between the lateral folded edges and the main face.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, le profil de la coupe verticale, suivant la ligne de plus grande pentre de la lucarne, est ne V renversé dont une branche beaucoup plus longue que l'autre correspond à la grande surface de l'ouvrant.According to another characteristic, the profile of the vertical section, along the line of greatest apex of the skylight, is not inverted, one branch much longer than the other corresponds to the large surface of the opening.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, les bords inférieurs des bords rabattus sont repliés horizontalement et revêtus, par en dessous, d'un cadre en cadre en matériau rigide.According to another characteristic, the lower edges of the folded edges are folded horizontally and coated, from below, with a frame in a frame of rigid material.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, les côtés dudit cadre sont des éléments plats de la largeur des bords repliés horizontalement.According to another characteristic, the sides of said frame are flat elements the width of the edges folded horizontally.
L'aspect galbé du battant de lucarne suivant l'invention ne doit pas être confondu avec celui de certains lanterneaux, car ces derniers, en dépit de leur apparence bombée, ont, d'une part, leurs bords toujours encastrés dans un cadre qui sert à les fixer et sont, d'autre part, destinés à être montés sur des terrasses horizontales.The curved aspect of the dormer window according to the invention should not be confused with that of certain skylights, because the latter, despite their curved appearance, have, on the one hand, their edges always embedded in a frame which serves to fix them and are, on the other hand, intended to be mounted on horizontal terraces.
Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées ci-dessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'exemples de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec les dessins joints, parmi lesquels:
- la Fig. 1 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une lucarne de toit, suivant l'invention, en position non complètement fermée,
- la Fig. 2 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une lucarne, semblable à celle de la Fig. 1, fermée, la vue montrant également la costière et la partie environnante du toit,
- la Fig. 3 est une vue de côté de la lucarne de la Fig. 1, en position semi-ouverte,
- la Fig. 4 est une vue de côté de la lucarne de la Fig. 1, en position fermée,
- la Fig. 5 est une vue de côté, illustrant une variante de charnière utilisable avec une lucarne suivant l'invention,
- la Fig. 6 est une vue schématique en pespective d'une variante de la lucarne de la Fig. 1,
- la Fig. 7 est une vue schématique éclatée en perspective d'une variante de lucarne suivant l'invention, et
- la Fig. 8 est une vue en coupe de la lucarne de la Fig. 7.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a roof dormer, according to the invention, in the not fully closed position,
- Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a skylight, similar to that of FIG. 1, closed, the view also showing the curb and the surrounding part of the roof,
- Fig. 3 is a side view of the window of FIG. 1, in semi-open position,
- Fig. 4 is a side view of the window of FIG. 1, in the closed position,
- Fig. 5 is a side view, illustrating a variant of a hinge usable with a skylight according to the invention,
- Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a variant of the window of FIG. 1,
- Fig. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a variant of a skylight according to the invention, and
- Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the window of FIG. 7.
La lucarne de la Fig. 1 se compose d'un ouvrant 1 et d'une costière à section en L, avec des bords verticaux 2 et des parties horizontales 3, sur et sous lesquelles se posent, d'une manière classique, les ardoises ou les tuiles du toit. Le bord vertical inférieur peut être échancré.The skylight in Fig. 1 consists of an
L'ouvrant 1 est constitué par une feuille de matière transparente ou translucide, telle que du verre, une matière plastique connue sous le nom commercial de "plexiglas", et plus généralement, une matière utilisable pour les vitrages. La feuille de l'ouvrant 1 comporte une face principale plane 4 qui recouvre la totalité de l'ouverture délimitée par le dormant 2, un bord rabattu inférieur 5, à pente plus grande que la face 1, et deux bords rabattus latéraux verticaux 6 et 7.The
Comme le montre la Fig. 4, quand la lucarne est fermée, les bords inférieurs 8, 9 et 10 des faces 5, 6 et 7 reposent sur la surface de la costière. On peut également observer, sur la Fig. 4, les pentes différentes des faces 4 et 5, la face 4 étant presque parallèle au toit tandis que la face 5 est, en position de fermeture, presque normale au toit. En pratique, la pente de la face 5 par rapport au toit est pratiquement indifférente, pourvu que son bord inférieur 8 repose sur la costière en position de fermeture. La surface de raccordement entre les faces 4 et 5 est, de préférence, galbée.As shown in Fig. 4, when the window is closed, the
Suivant l'invention, les faces 4, 5, 6 et 7 ne sont que les différentes parties d'une même feuille, si bien que le problème de l'étanchéité entre ces diverses parties ne se pose pas, et ce tout au long de la durée de vie de la lucarne.According to the invention, the
Comme le montrent les Figs. 3 et 4, le rebord arrière 11 du dormant 2 est pourvu d'un profilé 12 en forme de spirale sur lequel pivote une spirale 13 qui prolonge la feuille de l'ouvrant et qui ne forme qu'une seule pièce avec celle-ci. La spirale 13 peut être enfilée latéralement sur la spirale 12, après avoir basculé l'ouvrant de manière que les faces 6 et 7 soient dégagées par rapport au dormant 2.As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the
Comme le montre encore la Fig. 3, entre l'ouvrant 1 et le dormant 2, est normalement prévu un système 14 de positionnement de l'ouvrant. Dans l'exemple montré, le système 14 est un système à compas, mais d'autres systèmes déjà utilisés avec les lucarnes simples classiques peuvent être utilisés, à la condition que ces systèmes assurent le positionnement correct de l'ouvrant, c'est à dire conserve celui-ci dans la position où l'utilisateur le met, par des moyens de freinage ou des moyens de compensation du poids de l'ouvrant, etc.As still shown in FIG. 3, between the
Par ailleurs, entre l'ouvrant et le dormant, on prévoit généralement un organe de fermeture, non montré, empêchant l'ouverture de l'ouvrant de l'extérieur.Furthermore, between the opening and the frame, there is generally provided a closure member, not shown, preventing the opening of the opening from the outside.
A la Fig. 5, on a montré un ouvrant 15, suivant l'invention, qui, par rapport à l'ouvrant 1 des Figs. 3 et 4, comporte, à la place de la spirale 12, un bord rabattu supérieur 16 de manière que l'ouvrant 15 coiffe entièrement le dormant 2. Entre le bord 16 et le côté supérieur 17 du dormant, sont prévues des ferrures adéquates 18.In Fig. 5, there is shown an
A noter encore que l'on a, dans l'exemple de réalisation décrit ci-dessus, implicitement admis que la face 4 était plane et rectangulaire. En pratique, cette condition n'est pas nécessaire.It should also be noted that, in the embodiment described above, it was implicitly admitted that the
La variante de la Fig. 6 concerne une lucarne de largeur relativement grande pour laquelle l'ouvrant 19 est renforcé par des raidisseurs 20 en acier inoxydable ou en aluminium, par exemple. Les raidisseurs 20 sont prévus pour épouser la forme de la section longitudinale de l'ouvrant. Dans une autre variante, non montrée, l'ouvrant comporte deux feuilles parallèles formant un double vitrage, entre lesquelles les raidisseurs peuvent se loger.The variant of FIG. 6 relates to a window of relatively large width for which the
On notera encore qu'avec sa forme galbée, l'ouvrant, suivant l'invention, améliore la visibilité horizontale, même en cas de toit de faible pente.It will also be noted that with its curved shape, the opening, according to the invention, improves horizontal visibility, even in the case of a roof with a slight slope.
Dans la variante de la Fig. 7, les bords rabattus 5, 6, 7 et 16 ont leurs bords inférieurs repliés vers l'extérieur horizontalement de manière à former une couronne plane rectangulaire 21 qui fait tout le tour de la lucarne. Sous la couronne 21, est fixée, par des vis symbolisées en 22, un cadre 23. Le cadre 23 est en matériau rigide, c'est à dire par exemple un matériau métallique, formé d'éléments plats. La largeur des éléments du cadre 23 est sensiblement égale à celle de la couronne 21.In the variant of FIG. 7, the folded
Sur une partie des éléments latéraux du cadre 23, peuvent être prévus des rabats verticaux, dirigés vers le haut, tels que 24, qui, une fois le cadre en place, se trouvent à l'intérieur de la lucarne le long des bords rabattus 6 et 7, et qui permettent l'accrochage des moyens de levage 14 de l'ouvrant. De même, accroché à l'élément inférieur bas du cadre 23, peut être prévu un rabat 25 qui vient derrière le bord rabattu 5 et sert à fixer la poignée de manoeuvre de l'ouvrant.On a part of the lateral elements of the
Comme le montre symboliquement la Fig. 8, on peut avec le cadre 23 utiliser une charnière 26 classique qui, d'une part, est accrochée à la costière et, d'autre part, dans l'élément supérieur métallique du cadre.As symbolically shown in Fig. 8, it is possible with the
En pratique, le cadre apporte une très grande rigidité à l'ouvrant de la lucarne. La face inférieure du cadre peut être revêtue d'un joint en matière élastomère qui en reposant sur les parties horizontales de la costière apporte l'étanchéité de la lucarne. Bien entendu, la costière comporte, comme à la Fig. 1 des bords verticaux 2. Dans cet exemple préféré de réalisation, le plan 4 ne repose donc pas sur les bords verticaux de 2.In practice, the frame brings great rigidity to the opening of the skylight. The underside of the frame can be coated with a seal made of elastomeric material which, by resting on the horizontal parts of the curb, provides the sealing of the skylight. Of course, the curb includes, as in FIG. 1 of the
A noter que les charnières des lucarnes suivant l'invention peuvent être muni de ressorts qui assurent leur ouverture en grand dès que la serrure est libérée. L'organe de verrouillage de la serrure peut être commandé soit manuellement, soit automatiquement en cas d'incendie, par exemple au moyen d'un fusible thermique ou d'un détecteur de fumées.Note that the hinges of the dormer windows according to the invention can be provided with springs which ensure that they open wide as soon as the lock is released. The locking member of the lock can be controlled either manually or automatically in the event of a fire, for example by means of a thermal fuse or a smoke detector.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8201945A FR2520783A1 (en) | 1982-02-02 | 1982-02-02 | DORMER |
FR8201945 | 1982-02-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0085632A1 true EP0085632A1 (en) | 1983-08-10 |
Family
ID=9270737
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83400217A Withdrawn EP0085632A1 (en) | 1982-02-02 | 1983-02-02 | Skylight |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0085632A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2520783A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570409A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-21 | Eger Wilhelm | THREE-DIMENSIONAL PIVOTING AND SLIDING WINDOWS FOR SLOPED ROOFS |
FR2632335A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1989-12-08 | Eger Wilhelm | Three-dimensional pivoting and sliding windows for sloping roofs |
US4930274A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1990-06-05 | Cummings Peter A | Skylight frame and panel assembly |
AU750234B2 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2002-07-11 | Thirtieth Acol Pty Ltd Trading As Statewide Skylights | Skylight assembly |
CN105545161A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | Roof ventilating device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR421056A (en) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-02-14 | Friedrich Hahn | Window |
FR1346040A (en) * | 1963-01-29 | 1963-12-13 | Esser Kg Klaus | Illuminated dome |
GB1058903A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-02-15 | George Forrester Sutherland | Adjustable pivotal mounting means for covers |
FR1482892A (en) * | 1966-03-14 | 1967-06-02 | Roof opening frame | |
DE1952126A1 (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-04-30 | Robertshaw Michael Firth | Roof ventilator |
FR1601983A (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-21 | ||
FR2135687A5 (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-12-22 | Bire Andre | |
DE2802181A1 (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-07-26 | Essmann Kg Heinz | Double-walled dome skylight composed of curved plates - has integral fixing flanges formed by heating and pressing its edges together |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2350443A1 (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-02 | Vano Productions | Caravan roof skylight with two-piece casing - has translucent opening panel and rain diverting ledge which is bent backwards |
-
1982
- 1982-02-02 FR FR8201945A patent/FR2520783A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-02 EP EP83400217A patent/EP0085632A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR421056A (en) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-02-14 | Friedrich Hahn | Window |
FR1346040A (en) * | 1963-01-29 | 1963-12-13 | Esser Kg Klaus | Illuminated dome |
GB1058903A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-02-15 | George Forrester Sutherland | Adjustable pivotal mounting means for covers |
FR1482892A (en) * | 1966-03-14 | 1967-06-02 | Roof opening frame | |
DE1952126A1 (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-04-30 | Robertshaw Michael Firth | Roof ventilator |
FR1601983A (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-21 | ||
FR2135687A5 (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-12-22 | Bire Andre | |
DE2802181A1 (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-07-26 | Essmann Kg Heinz | Double-walled dome skylight composed of curved plates - has integral fixing flanges formed by heating and pressing its edges together |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570409A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-21 | Eger Wilhelm | THREE-DIMENSIONAL PIVOTING AND SLIDING WINDOWS FOR SLOPED ROOFS |
EP0178975A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-04-23 | Wilhelm Eger | Roof window |
FR2632335A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1989-12-08 | Eger Wilhelm | Three-dimensional pivoting and sliding windows for sloping roofs |
US4930274A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1990-06-05 | Cummings Peter A | Skylight frame and panel assembly |
AU750234B2 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2002-07-11 | Thirtieth Acol Pty Ltd Trading As Statewide Skylights | Skylight assembly |
CN105545161A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | Roof ventilating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR2520783A1 (en) | 1983-08-05 |
FR2520783B1 (en) | 1984-11-02 |
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