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EP0080236A2 - Châssis métallique pour béton armé - Google Patents

Châssis métallique pour béton armé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0080236A2
EP0080236A2 EP82201459A EP82201459A EP0080236A2 EP 0080236 A2 EP0080236 A2 EP 0080236A2 EP 82201459 A EP82201459 A EP 82201459A EP 82201459 A EP82201459 A EP 82201459A EP 0080236 A2 EP0080236 A2 EP 0080236A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rods
fact
longitudinal
frame according
transversal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82201459A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0080236A3 (fr
Inventor
Franco Penati
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TECNOFER Srl
Original Assignee
TECNOFER Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TECNOFER Srl filed Critical TECNOFER Srl
Publication of EP0080236A2 publication Critical patent/EP0080236A2/fr
Publication of EP0080236A3 publication Critical patent/EP0080236A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/0604—Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
    • E04C5/0609—Closed cages composed of two or more coacting cage parts, e.g. transversally hinged or nested parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a metal frame for embodying building structures made of reinforced concrete.
  • a typical configuration of the metal frame substantially provides for a complex of longitudinal steel rods interconnected by other transversal steel rods.
  • the frame is normally formed in the building yard by disposing the steel bars in the form according to the aforesaid configuration and binding them together with iron wire so as to prevent them from slipping during the reinforced concrete casting.
  • a proposal for remedying this situation is provided by mass producing the frames outside the building yards with an industrial process, thereafter transporting them to the building yards and assembling them, ready-for-use, in the related forms.
  • volumetric bulk does not facilitate the placing of the pre-formed frame into the form.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a metal frame for reinforced concrete such as obviates the difficulties existing in the known art, as mentioned above.
  • Such purpose is fulfilled by embodying'a metal frame characterized by the fact that it comprises longitudinal rods and transversal rods reciprocally joined by articulated joints.
  • the frame according to the invention as illustrated, indicated generically by 10, comprises four parallel, rectilinear, rough-surfaced steel rods, indicated by 11, which will hereinafter be called length-members, articulated to a series of transversal steel rods (only three of which are illustrated) bent in the form of a closed ring, indicated by 12, which will hereinafter be called cross-members.
  • length-members 11 and cross-members 12 are effected by means of rings 13 consisting of arched or hooped sections of steel bars which are welded along each length-member 11 and through which pass the cross-members 12 as can be clearly seen in FIGURE 1.
  • the length-members 11 are rigidly restrained in pairs by a series of transversal bars 14 welded at their ends to two length-members 11 and another series of transversal bars 14 welded at their ends to the other two length-members 11.
  • the transversal bars 14 thus all have equal length, so as to keep the paired length-members parallel at the same distance for both the pairs.
  • the cross-members 12 are quadrangular in shape and the length of the transversal bars 14 is such that the pivoting between cross-members 12 and length-members 11 by means of the rings 13 is at the corners of the cross-members 12.
  • the frame 10 which has been described and illustrated can have its volumetric extension varied.
  • the pivoting provided enables the cross-members 12 to describe a rotation of 180° about their pivot- points, with a related oscillation of the two pairs of length-members 11, parallel-wise one to the other, between a distanced position and a juxtaposed position.
  • the frame 10 can be volume- manufactured outside the building yard by an industrial process.
  • the fact that the frame can be reduced in volume makes it possible to optimize the ratio between quantity of material transported and volume occupied.
  • FIGURE 2 In the building yard, in the folded-back configuration of FIGURE 2, it is very manageable and easy to place into the form. Once it has been so placed, it opens out into the operative configuration shown in FIGURE 1.
  • the frame 10 as illustrated is particularly indicated for the reinforcement of girders or beams or, in vertical configuration, of pillars.
  • longitudinal and transversal rods can in any case vary depending on the building structure to be reinforced, provided that the longitudinal rods and the transversal rods are reciprocally joined by means of articulated joints such as allow an articulation between them of a kind that will vary the volume of the frame.
  • FIGURE 3 shows a variant of the articulated joint.
  • This variant consists in the fact that, around each length-member 11, correspondingly to each cross-member 12, there is wound an iron wire 15 with a broader central turn which forms a ring 16 into which the cross-member 12 enters.
  • the surface roughness of the length-members 11 which is provided for in order to ensure that they have perfect adherence in the concrete, prevents any longitudinal slipping of the iron wires 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
EP82201459A 1981-11-19 1982-11-17 Châssis métallique pour béton armé Withdrawn EP0080236A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT357581 1981-11-19
IT03575/81A IT1145536B (it) 1981-11-19 1981-11-19 Orditura in ferro per cemento armato a volumetria variabile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0080236A2 true EP0080236A2 (fr) 1983-06-01
EP0080236A3 EP0080236A3 (fr) 1984-02-08

Family

ID=11109999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82201459A Withdrawn EP0080236A3 (fr) 1981-11-19 1982-11-17 Châssis métallique pour béton armé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0080236A3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1145536B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269617A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-02-16 Gray Prefabrication Services L Cage for reinforcing a concrete pile
DE19510357A1 (de) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-26 Haeussler Wilhelm Dipl Ing Dip Bewehrungselement für Unterzüge und Ständer von Stahlbetonbauten
WO2001026974A2 (fr) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-19 Natsteel Technology Investments Pte Ltd. Cage pliable
EP2628869A1 (fr) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-21 Faceinvent S.A. Dispositif de liaison de structures préfabriquées pour la construction de bâtiment.
CN106013620A (zh) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-12 临汾市华基新型建材有限公司 主筋与箍筋的连接结构
JP2018091056A (ja) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 鹿島建設株式会社 プレハブ構造
WO2024210756A1 (fr) * 2023-04-03 2024-10-10 Bastal As Ossature de squelette de renfort préfabriquée et procédé de construction de structures en béton armé

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB184050A (en) * 1921-07-27 1922-08-10 Horace John Nowlan Improvements relating to reinforcements for use in floor slabs, roads and the like
US1680935A (en) * 1919-09-27 1928-08-14 American Wire Fence Company Reenforcement for concrete columns
FR1385109A (fr) * 1964-03-06 1965-01-08 Armature de poutre en béton armé
FR1474698A (fr) * 1965-04-08 1967-03-24 Suedweststahl G M B H Armature en treillis pour construction en béton armé
US3407560A (en) * 1965-10-21 1968-10-29 Hanns U. Baumann Expanded, trussed structural assemblance and method of assembly
FR2049675A5 (fr) * 1969-06-17 1971-03-26 Int Etu Tech Centre
US4280310A (en) * 1979-05-23 1981-07-28 Tolliver Wilbur E Hinged reinforcement assembly and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1680935A (en) * 1919-09-27 1928-08-14 American Wire Fence Company Reenforcement for concrete columns
GB184050A (en) * 1921-07-27 1922-08-10 Horace John Nowlan Improvements relating to reinforcements for use in floor slabs, roads and the like
FR1385109A (fr) * 1964-03-06 1965-01-08 Armature de poutre en béton armé
FR1474698A (fr) * 1965-04-08 1967-03-24 Suedweststahl G M B H Armature en treillis pour construction en béton armé
US3407560A (en) * 1965-10-21 1968-10-29 Hanns U. Baumann Expanded, trussed structural assemblance and method of assembly
FR2049675A5 (fr) * 1969-06-17 1971-03-26 Int Etu Tech Centre
US4280310A (en) * 1979-05-23 1981-07-28 Tolliver Wilbur E Hinged reinforcement assembly and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269617A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-02-16 Gray Prefabrication Services L Cage for reinforcing a concrete pile
DE19510357A1 (de) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-26 Haeussler Wilhelm Dipl Ing Dip Bewehrungselement für Unterzüge und Ständer von Stahlbetonbauten
WO2001026974A2 (fr) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-19 Natsteel Technology Investments Pte Ltd. Cage pliable
WO2001026974A3 (fr) * 1999-10-14 2002-11-28 Natsteel Technology Invest Pte Cage pliable
EP2628869A1 (fr) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-21 Faceinvent S.A. Dispositif de liaison de structures préfabriquées pour la construction de bâtiment.
CN106013620A (zh) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-12 临汾市华基新型建材有限公司 主筋与箍筋的连接结构
JP2018091056A (ja) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 鹿島建設株式会社 プレハブ構造
WO2024210756A1 (fr) * 2023-04-03 2024-10-10 Bastal As Ossature de squelette de renfort préfabriquée et procédé de construction de structures en béton armé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0080236A3 (fr) 1984-02-08
IT8103575A0 (it) 1981-11-19
IT1145536B (it) 1986-11-05

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Withdrawal date: 19840802

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Inventor name: PENATI, FRANCO