DE3434581C1 - Refuse collecting vehicle - Google Patents
Refuse collecting vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- DE3434581C1 DE3434581C1 DE19843434581 DE3434581A DE3434581C1 DE 3434581 C1 DE3434581 C1 DE 3434581C1 DE 19843434581 DE19843434581 DE 19843434581 DE 3434581 A DE3434581 A DE 3434581A DE 3434581 C1 DE3434581 C1 DE 3434581C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- garbage
- refuse collection
- collection vehicle
- refuse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/28—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by a lengthwise movement of a wall, e.g. a plate, a piston, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Ein Müllsammelfahrzeug 1 gemäß den F i g. 1 und 2 besitzt einen geringfügig modifizierten Lastkraftwagenaufbau 2 mit Rädern 3 und einem Fahrerhaus 4, auf dem ein Müllsammelbehälter 5 angeordnet ist. A refuse collection vehicle 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 has a minor modified truck body 2 with wheels 3 and a cab 4 on which a garbage collection container 5 is arranged.
Der Müllsammelbehälter 5 ist in eine in Fahrzeug- The garbage collection container 5 is in a vehicle
fahrtrichtung vorne liegende Kammer 6 und in eine dahinterliegende und bis zum Ende des Müllsammelbehälters 5 reichende Kammer 7 unterteilt. Die beiden Kammern 6,7 werden durch ein Ausstoßschild 8 voneinander getrennt, das mittels an einer Stirnwand 9 des Müllsammelbehälters 5 abgestützten Zylindern 10 in Fahrzeuglängsrichtung verschiebbar ist. Die Zylinder 10 stützen sich in Lagerungen 11 am Ausstoßschild ab. Das Ausstoßschild 8 hat einen nach beiden Seiten verbreiterten Fußbereich 12 und ist im Müllsammelbehälter in Längsführungen 13 verschiebbar geführt.Direction of travel in front of the chamber 6 and in one behind it and up to the end of the garbage container 5 reaching chamber 7 divided. The two Chambers 6, 7 are separated from one another by an ejection shield 8, which by means of an end wall 9 of the refuse container 5 supported cylinders 10 in the vehicle longitudinal direction is movable. The cylinders 10 are supported in bearings 11 on the discharge shield away. The ejection shield 8 has a foot area 12 that is widened on both sides and is guided displaceably in longitudinal guides 13 in the waste collection container.
Am hinteren Ende des Müllsammelbehälters 5 und damit am hinteren Ende der hinteren Kammer 7 ist eine Beschickungs- und Entleeröffnung 14 vorgesehen, an der um eine Querachse 15 eine Preßeinrichtung 16 bekannter Bauart schwenkbar gelagert ist, die gegen das Ausstoßschild 8 arbeitet. At the rear end of the garbage container 5 and thus at the rear At the end of the rear chamber 7 there is a loading and emptying opening 14, on which a pressing device 16 of known type can be pivoted about a transverse axis 15 is stored, which works against the ejection shield 8.
Für die vordere Kammer 6 ist oben an einer Seitenwand und nahe dem Fahrerhaus 4 eine Beschickungsöffnung 17 vorgesehen, der an der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Müllsammelbehälters 5 im Bodenbereich eine Entleeröffnung 21 zugeordnet ist, die durch eine Klappe 18 verschließbar ist, welche durch einen Arbeitszylinder 19 nach oben gezogen werden kann. Zur Beschickung der vorderen Kammer 6 ist eine Beschickungseinrichtung vorgesehen, die aus einer Klappvorrichtung 25 besteht, die mittels Lenkern 20 um eine an der gegenüberliegenden Behälterseite liegende Schwenklagerung 26 verschwenkbar ist und mit dem Müllcontainer 24 in der üblichen Weise hochhebbar und in die Beschickungsöffnung 17 kippbar sind. For the front chamber 6 is on top of a side wall and close to the Driver's cab 4 is provided with a loading opening 17 on the opposite Side of the garbage container 5 is assigned an emptying opening 21 in the bottom area is, which can be closed by a flap 18, which by a working cylinder 19 can be pulled up. To load the front chamber 6 is a Feeding device is provided, which consists of a folding device 25 which by means of links 20 around a pivot bearing located on the opposite side of the container 26 is pivotable and can be lifted with the garbage container 24 in the usual way and can be tilted into the loading opening 17.
Der mit 22 bezeichnete Boden der vorderen Kammer 6 ist zumindest in einem begrenzten Längsabschnitt nach Art einer schiefen Ebene ausgebildet, die in Richtung zur Entleerungsöffung 21 hin abfällt. In etwa in der Mitte des Bodens ist eine Rüttelvorrichtung 23 an diesem angebracht, die zweckmäßigerweise als Unwuchtrüttler ausgebildet ist und dazu dient, den Inhalt der vorderen Kammer 6, z. B. Glasmüll, zu verdichten und auch beim Entleeren das Ausfließen zu unterstützen. The designated 22 bottom of the front chamber 6 is at least formed in a limited longitudinal section in the manner of an inclined plane, the drops in the direction of the emptying opening 21. About in the middle of the floor a vibrating device 23 is attached to this, which is expediently used as an unbalance vibrator is formed and serves to the contents of the front chamber 6, z. B. Glass waste, to compress and also to support the outflow when emptying.
Das Ausstoßschild 8 wird mittels der Zylinder 10 in Fahrzeuglängsrichtung verfahren, um die Größe der beiden Kammern 6 und 7 wunschgemäß zu verändern, wenn abzusehen ist, daß die Müllart für die eine Kammer stärker anfällt als die Müllart für die andere Kammer. Es kann auch so vorgegangen werden, daß der in der hinteren Kammer 7 gepreßte Müll das zunächst in der Nähe des hinteren Endes 14 stehende Ausstoßschild 8 bei zunehmender Füllung allmählich zum Fahrerhaus 4 hin verschiebt und dabei die Größe der vorderen Kammer 6 in dem Maß verkleinert, wie diese noch nicht mit Glasmüll gefüllt ist. Sobald die vordere Kammer 6 voll ist und das Ausstoßschild 8 nicht mehr weiter zum Fahrerhaus hin verschoben werden kann, ist auch die hintere Kammer 7 voll gefüllt, so daß dann das Müllsammelfahrzeug die Sammeltour zu beenden hat. Fällt hingegen für die hintere Kammer 7 kein verpreßbarer Müll mehr an, so bleibt die vordere Kammer wesentlich größer und läßt sich mit einer entsprechend größeren Menge an Glasmüll befüllen. Die Beschickungsöffnung 17 der vorderen Kammer 6 könnte auch an der gleichen Seite wie die Entleerungsöffnung 21 angeordnet sein. The ejection shield 8 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle by means of the cylinder 10 proceed to change the size of the two chambers 6 and 7 as desired, if it is foreseeable that the type of waste for one chamber is more pronounced than the type of waste for the other chamber. You can also proceed in such a way that the one in the rear Chamber 7 pressed garbage, the ejection shield initially standing in the vicinity of the rear end 14 8 gradually shifts towards the driver's cab 4 with increasing filling and thereby the Size of the front chamber 6 reduced to the extent that this has not yet been done with glass waste is filled. As soon as the front chamber 6 is full and the discharge shield 8 is not The rear chamber can also be moved further towards the driver's cab 7 full, so that the garbage collection vehicle then has to end the collection tour. If, however, there is no more compactable garbage for the rear chamber 7, it remains the front chamber is much larger and can be combined with a correspondingly larger one Fill in the amount of glass waste. The loading opening 17 of the front chamber 6 could also be arranged on the same side as the emptying opening 21.
Denkbar wäre es auch, die Beschickungsöffnung 17 in der Oberseite der vorderen Kammer 6 vorzusehen.It would also be conceivable to have the loading opening 17 in the top the front chamber 6 to be provided.
- Leerseite -- blank page -
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843434581 DE3434581C1 (en) | 1984-09-20 | 1984-09-20 | Refuse collecting vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843434581 DE3434581C1 (en) | 1984-09-20 | 1984-09-20 | Refuse collecting vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3434581C1 true DE3434581C1 (en) | 1986-04-03 |
Family
ID=6245913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843434581 Expired DE3434581C1 (en) | 1984-09-20 | 1984-09-20 | Refuse collecting vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3434581C1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9311235U1 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1993-10-07 | Maschinenbau Klemens Hummel GmbH, 78199 Bräunlingen | Multi-chamber design with compactor for compact vans |
DE4232011C1 (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1993-10-21 | Pina Gmbh | Equipment for collection of different rubbish-valuable material fractions - works from collection boxes for each fraction in common accommodation frame, boxes being withdrawn drawer-fashion |
US6158945A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 2000-12-12 | Toccoa Metal Technologies, Inc. | Residential front loading refuse collection vehicle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2408454B2 (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1976-04-15 | Carrier Corp., Syracuse, N.Y. (V.StA.) | WASTE COMPACTION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR RULE VEHICLES |
DE2536774B2 (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1979-10-11 | Fahrzeugbau Haller Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Garbage can washing vehicle |
DE8124771U1 (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1982-02-11 | Fahrzeugbau Haller Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | "MUELL COLLECTOR CONTAINER" |
-
1984
- 1984-09-20 DE DE19843434581 patent/DE3434581C1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2408454B2 (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1976-04-15 | Carrier Corp., Syracuse, N.Y. (V.StA.) | WASTE COMPACTION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR RULE VEHICLES |
DE2536774B2 (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1979-10-11 | Fahrzeugbau Haller Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Garbage can washing vehicle |
DE8124771U1 (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1982-02-11 | Fahrzeugbau Haller Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | "MUELL COLLECTOR CONTAINER" |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DE-Prospekt "Mehrkammer-Recycling-Lader" Fa. Ries * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4232011C1 (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1993-10-21 | Pina Gmbh | Equipment for collection of different rubbish-valuable material fractions - works from collection boxes for each fraction in common accommodation frame, boxes being withdrawn drawer-fashion |
DE9311235U1 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1993-10-07 | Maschinenbau Klemens Hummel GmbH, 78199 Bräunlingen | Multi-chamber design with compactor for compact vans |
US6158945A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 2000-12-12 | Toccoa Metal Technologies, Inc. | Residential front loading refuse collection vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: KRAUS & SCHOELLHORN KAROSSERIE-UND FAHRZEUGBAU FRI |
|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: EDELHOFF POLYTECHNIK GMBH & CO, 5860 ISERLOHN, DE |
|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FAUN UMWELTTECHNIK GMBH, 8500 NUERNBERG, DE |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |