CN206345293U - Environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system, including control centre, drawing-in type refuse collector and refuse collector, and control centre is connected with drawing-in type refuse collector and refuse collector communication respectively；Refuse collector includes rubbish storage mechanism, more than one rubbish throwing mechanism for dispensing and conveying garbage is provided with above rubbish storage mechanism, rubbish storage actuator base, which is provided with, to be used to stir the auger mechanism for promoting conveying garbage, auger mechanism bottom is provided with the pollution discharge mechanism for being used for collecting and discharge rubbish residual liquid, several broken bag mechanisms for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag are provided between auger mechanism and rubbish throwing mechanism, the discharging opening of auger mechanism is connected by suction channel with drawing-in type refuse collector, drawing-in type refuse collector negative-pressure ward needed for by being formed in suction channel shifts rubbish, and the in-car rubbish of drawing-in type refuse collection is compressed and rubbish exhaust gas purification.

Description

Environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of garbage collection, more particularly to environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system.

Background technology

Traditional Man collect rubbish method be：A dustbin is put at the escalator or corridor of every floor For resident's garbage throwing, rubbish is temporarily stored within this dustbin until sanitationman comes to walk garbage collecting and transferring；At some Old town or street, also have plenty of using refuse cart or bulky refuse bucket come load garbage, it not only causes surrounding to distribute Dense stink, severe contamination ambient air, and sanitationman is also needed to again by refuse collection to together and transporting to Rubbish focuses on center.The method that these Traditional Mans collect rubbish not only takes time and effort, and also creates the two of rubbish Secondary pollution.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the sealed refuse that Chinese invention patent discloses Patent No. CN101712400A is received automatically Collecting system and its control method, it is dynamic that it includes rubbish dispensing device, conveyance conduit, central collection facility, control centre and negative pressure Power source device, conveyance conduit connection rubbish dispensing device and central collection facility, control centre's control negative pressure power source Form required negative-pressure pneumatic in conveyance conduit, the rubbish dispensing device include garbage throw-in port, storage section, drain valve and Drain valve is connected to below intake valve, the storage section；Although the system overcomes above-mentioned Traditional Man and collects lacking for rubbish presence Fall into, but there is also problems with：

First, the system easily produces catching phenomenon：It is unfavorable for pipe when being mingled with discarded bottle, basin, bowl, shovel, spoon etc. When the large volume of road conveying, long sized trash put into from garbage throw-in port and drop down onto storage section, it is easy to which clamping stagnation is in storage section, row Valve or conveyance conduit etc. are put, so as to cause the blocking of storage section, drain valve failure, conveyance conduit negative pressure shape to be asked into effect difference etc. Topic, and then cause system can not normal work.

2nd, there is hidden peril of explosion in the system：When the rubbish containing kitchen soup is put into from garbage throw-in port and drops down onto storage During section, not only easy pollution rubbish dispensing port, storage section, drain valve, and give out unpleasant foul smell（Its main component is first Alkane）, and because storage section inner air flow is poor, methane content is more long-pending higher, when methane content reaches 5-15.4%, and one Denier someone loses the naked lights such as the cigarette end not extinguished, and violent blast will occur at once in storage section.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, simple operation, safety in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Environmental protection, runs unobstructed efficient, the high environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system of intelligence degree.

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：

Environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system, it includes control centre, drawing-in type refuse collector and rubbish and received Acquisition means, the control centre is connected with drawing-in type refuse collector and refuse collector communication respectively, for control and suck Formula refuse collector and refuse collector carry out operation；The refuse collector includes the rubbish storage for being used to store rubbish Being provided with above mechanism, the rubbish storage mechanism is used for dispensing and conveying garbage to more than one in-house rubbish of rubbish storage Throwing mechanism, the rubbish storage actuator base, which is provided with, to be used to stir the auger for promoting rubbish in conveying garbage storing mechanism Mechanism, being provided between the auger mechanism and rubbish throwing mechanism is used to crushing several of Bulky Waste and refuse bag and breaks Bag mechanism, the discharging opening of the auger mechanism is connected by suction channel with drawing-in type refuse collector, and suction channel is leaned on One end of nearly auger mechanism discharging opening is provided with the pipeline valve for being used for controlling garbage emission, the drawing-in type refuse collector Rubbish suction in auger mechanism is transferred to drawing-in type refuse collection in-car by negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction channel, Drawing-in type refuse collector is compressed to the in-car rubbish of drawing-in type refuse collection, and the in-car rubbish of drawing-in type refuse collection is arranged Gas is purified.

Further, the drawing-in type refuse collector includes automobile chassis, and the automobile chassis is provided with suction arm, negative pressure One end away from back door, which is provided with, in power-equipment and the enclosed type dustbin with back door, the dustbin is used for compression dustbin Interior rubbish and the compression shedding mechanism that the rubbish after compression is released to back door, described suction arm one end are connected with dustbin inside, The suction arm other end is connected with suction channel, and the pump orifice of the negative pressure power-equipment is by bleed-off passage with connecting inside dustbin It is logical, filter mechanism is provided with bleed-off passage, the exhaust outlet of negative pressure power-equipment is communicated by exhaust passage with ambient atmosphere, be vented Deodorization mechanism and silencer mechanism are provided with passage.

Further, the compression shedding mechanism includes push pedal and pusher oil cylinder, and rubbish is fixed in described pusher oil cylinder one end Case one end inwall, the pusher oil cylinder other end is fixedly connected with the surface of push pedal one, and another surface of push pedal is used to push in pressure dustbin Rubbish.

Preferably, it is described suction arm it is scalable and can 360 ° rotation.

Preferably, the filter mechanism is one or more of filter screen, pleated air filtration cartridge, sponge and felt.

Preferably, the deodorization mechanism is spray deodorizer or active carbon deodorization device or ozone deodorizing dress Put.

Preferably, the negative pressure power-equipment is more than one pumping blower fan or vavuum pump.

Drawing-in type refuse collector of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, compresses the design of shedding mechanism, makes it Rubbish in dustbin can be compressed, to reduce the volume of rubbish, increase the useful load of dustbin, reduce refuse collection The quantity of car and transhipment number of times, so as to improve refuse collection and transport efficacy；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which the rubbish after compression is released into rubbish Case back door, without separately setting oil cylinder to lift and tumble dustbin to dump rubbish, realizes the simple discharge operation of rubbish； The design of negative pressure power-equipment so that dustbin can produce powerful negative pressure with suction arm, and in suction arm other end suction inlet Place produces high-speed suction stream so that rubbish enters dustbin under the drive of high velocity air by aspirating arm in auger mechanism Interior, labor intensity is small, and operating efficiency is high, is prevented effectively from and causes secondary pollution, more environmentally-friendly；The design of filter mechanism, make its In negative pressure power-equipment pumping process, the debris such as dust, moisture in air-flow can be filtered out, so as to avoid debris from entering negative pressure Power-equipment causes to cause to drain into external environment in the pollution and damage of negative pressure power-equipment, or entrance exhaust passage, energy Enough meet environmental requirement；The design of deodorization mechanism, can remove the peculiar smell in discharge duct air-flow, it is to avoid peculiar smell drains into extraneous big Gas causes air pollution, has reached the purpose of purification air, has met environmental requirement；The design of silencer mechanism, can eliminate negative pressure Power-equipment operating noise, so as to reduce the noise pollution of operation periphery.

Further, the rubbish storage mechanism include closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, the storage bucket provided with breather pipe, First level transducer and gas sensor, the breather pipe are used to connect storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, and the first thing position is passed Sensor is used for the storing highly for sensing rubbish in storage bucket, and the gas sensor is used to monitor flammable explosive gas in storage bucket Content.

Rubbish storage mechanism of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, the design of breather pipe so that drawing-in type rubbish Collecting cart negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction channel is aspirated with the rubbish being pushed to auger mechanism in suction channel During being transferred to drawing-in type refuse collection in-car, supplement air is carried out to suction channel inside, it is ensured that have in suction channel There is certain suction wind speed so that rubbish is at moving under suspended state, so as to reduce rubbish and suction channel The frictional resistance of inwall, improves pumping efficiency；The design of first level transducer, enabling understand rubbish in storage bucket in real time Situations such as rubbish storing highly, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, control centre carries out analysis judgement, works as storage bucket When interior rubbish reaches default storing highly, movement order is sent to auger mechanism and pipeline valve, opening conduits valve is simultaneously Rubbish in storage bucket is delivered to the discharging opening of auger mechanism by control auger mechanism, while to drawing-in type refuse collection Car sends pumping operation order, and control and suck formula refuse collector carries out pumping operation；The design of gas sensor so that energy Flammable explosive gas in enough storage buckets of monitoring in real time（Methane）Content, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, controlled Center processed carries out analysis judgement, when flammable explosive gas reaches default content in storage bucket, passes through peripheral hardware alarm mechanism in time Alarm signal is sent, and the ventilating mechanism being provided with using breather pipe etc. is divulged information in time to storage bucket.

Further, the rubbish throwing mechanism includes delivering passage, and the dispensing passage is delivered provided with several rubbish Mouthful, the rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port is equipped with each garbage throw-in port and delivers door and for intelligent control rubbish Deliver the induction chip that door is opened and closed.

Preferably, the induction chip is IC induction chips or RFID induction chips.

Further, the dispensing channel bottom with rubbish storage is in-house connect, deliver passage lower end provided with for controlling System delivers rubbish in passage and enters the in-house baiting valve of rubbish storage.

Further, the second level transducer or weight sensor, the second level transducer are provided with the dispensing passage The volume and length of rubbish in passage are delivered for sensing, weight sensor is used to sense the weight for delivering rubbish in passage.

Rubbish throwing mechanism of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and building can be vertically arranged in by delivering passage Interior, several garbage throw-in ports are distributed in each floor in building, and delivering passage can also be arranged on outside building, and rubbish is delivered Mouth is arranged on the dispensing passage near end for being easy to garbage throwing；Rubbish delivers the design of door, and garbage throw-in port can be sealed Close, it is to avoid deliver waste odours diffusion couple surrounding enviroment in passage and produce secondary pollution；The design of induction chip, enabling logical Cross swipe the card control rubbish deliver door keying, for drive rubbish deliver door open and close drive mechanism can be it is pneumatic, can also It is electronic, can also be manual；The design of second level transducer or weight sensor, enabling detected by sensor Volume, length or the weight of rubbish, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, control centre analyzes the size of rubbish And judge whether to need to start broken bag mechanism to rubbish progress break process.

Further, the broken bag mechanism is arranged in the rubbish storage mechanism above auger mechanism charging aperture, is used for Bulky Waste and refuse bag in shredding refuse storing mechanism；The broken bag mechanism includes first driver and a rotation Axle, the first driver is connected to driving rotary shaft with rotary shaft and rotated, and several bag breaking cutters are evenly equipped with rotary shaft；Or The broken bag mechanism includes first driver and two or more rotary shaft, and the first driver passes through synchronizer and two or more Rotary shaft is connected to synchronous driving two or more rotary shaft and rotated, and several bag breaking cutters are evenly equipped with each rotary shaft.

Further, the auger mechanism is included in the helicla flute that a top is provided with charging aperture, the helicla flute at least Helical blade provided with a variable-diameter variable-pitch, helical blade drives rotation to be located at spiral so that rubbish to be sent out by the second driver The discharging opening of the groove other end, the helicla flute, the diameter of helical blade and pitch gradually subtract from helicla flute one end to the other end It is small.

Further, auger mechanism bottom is provided with pollution discharge mechanism, and the pollution discharge mechanism includes being used to collect rubbish The pipette for being used for that rubbish residual liquid in hydrops groove to be aspirated to discharge is provided with the hydrops groove of residual liquid, the hydrops groove.

The utility model uses above technical scheme, and each refuse collector, can be according to cell as a unit Size, park, public domain are arranged to be connected between multiple units, multiple units by suction channel, and rubbish is aspirated every time all only Open a refuse collector to be pumped and its corresponding pipeline valve；The design of auger mechanism, can be to rubbish Rubbish in rubbish storing mechanism is extruded and is delivered to discharge outlet after being sheared, so that drawing-in type refuse collector is in control Rubbish is aspirated to drawing-in type refuse collection in-car by suction channel under the control of the heart, with existing closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system System is compared, and is not blocked, and suction power consumption is few, and effect is good, efficiency high；The design of pollution discharge mechanism, can collect rubbish storage machine The residual liquid that rubbish deposition, extruding are produced in structure, and in time discharge residual liquid outside rubbish storage mechanism, so as to avoid residual The rotten methane that produces of liquid stay causes methane content rising to cause the presence of explosion safety hidden danger, and explosion-proof is good；Broken bag mechanism is set Meter, can be broken into fritter rubbish, no by rubbish throwing mechanism or the in-house Bulky Waste of rubbish storage and refuse bag It can only avoid rubbish from causing clamping stagnation and blocking to its flow channel, improve the patency and normality of system operation, improve rubbish Rubbish collection efficiency, improves equipment dependability；The design of drawing-in type refuse collector, smokable and compressed garbage, refuse collection Efficiency high, with filtering, deodorization and silencing function, exhaust gas purifying effect is good, and noise pollution is small, substantially improves operating environment, Meet environmental requirement.The utility model is reasonable in design, and intellectually and automatically degree is high, simple operation, the unobstructed height of system operation Effect, closure and explosion-proof are good, effectively prevent rubbish from producing secondary pollution, disclosure satisfy that environmental requirement.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is further elaborated in conjunction with accompanying drawing：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model drawing-in type refuse collector；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model refuse collector.

Embodiment

As shown in one of Fig. 1-3, environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system of the present utility model, it is included in control The heart（Not shown in figure）, drawing-in type refuse collector 1 and refuse collector 2, the control centre respectively with drawing-in type rubbish Collecting cart 1 and the communication connection of refuse collector 2, are made for control and suck formula refuse collector 1 and refuse collector 2 Industry；The refuse collector 2 includes the rubbish storage mechanism 3 for being used to store rubbish, and the top of rubbish storage mechanism 3 is provided with For more than one rubbish throwing mechanism 4 in dispensing and conveying garbage to rubbish storage mechanism 3, the rubbish storage mechanism 3 Bottom, which is provided with, to be used to stir the auger mechanism 5 for promoting rubbish in conveying garbage storing mechanism 3, the auger mechanism 5 Several broken bag mechanisms 7 for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag, auger mechanism are provided between rubbish throwing mechanism 4 5 discharging opening is connected by suction channel 8 with drawing-in type refuse collector 1, and suction channel 8 discharges close to auger mechanism 5 One end of mouth is provided with the pipeline valve 81 for being used for controlling garbage emission, and the drawing-in type refuse collector 1 passes through in suction channel 8 The rubbish suction that negative pressure needed for interior formation releases auger mechanism 5 is transferred in drawing-in type refuse collector 1, drawing-in type rubbish Rubbish collecting cart 1 is compressed to rubbish in drawing-in type refuse collector 1, and rubbish in drawing-in type refuse collector 1 is vented into Row purification.

The drawing-in type refuse collector 1 includes automobile chassis（Do not marked in figure）, the automobile chassis is provided with suction One end away from back door is set in arm 11, negative pressure power-equipment 12 and the enclosed type dustbin 13 with back door, the dustbin 13 There are the compression shedding mechanism 14 that back door is released for rubbish in compression dustbin 13 and by the rubbish after compression, the suction arm 11 One end is connected with the inside of dustbin 13, and the suction other end of arm 11 is connected with suction channel 8, the suction of the negative pressure power-equipment 12 Mouth is connected by bleed-off passage 15 with the inside of dustbin 13, and filter mechanism 16, negative pressure power-equipment 12 are provided with bleed-off passage 15 Exhaust outlet communicated by exhaust passage 17 with ambient atmosphere, deodorization mechanism 18 and silencer mechanism 19 are provided with exhaust passage 17.

The compression shedding mechanism 14 includes push pedal 141 and pusher oil cylinder 142, and described one end of pusher oil cylinder 142 is fixed on One end inwall of dustbin 13, the other end of pusher oil cylinder 142 is fixedly connected with the surface of push pedal 141 1, and another surface of push pedal 141 is used for Push rubbish in pressure dustbin 13.

The suction arm 11 is scalable and can 360 ° of rotations.

The filter mechanism 16 is one or more of filter screen, pleated air filtration cartridge, sponge and felt.

The deodorization mechanism 18 is spray deodorizer or active carbon deodorization device or ozone deodorizer.

The negative pressure power-equipment 12 is more than one pumping blower fan or vavuum pump.

Drawing-in type refuse collector 1 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, compresses the design of shedding mechanism 14, makes It can be compressed to the rubbish in dustbin 13, to reduce the volume of rubbish, increase the useful load of dustbin 13, reduce rubbish The quantity of rubbish collecting cart and transhipment number of times, so as to improve refuse collection and transport efficacy；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to push away the rubbish after compression Go out the back door of dustbin 13, without separately setting oil cylinder to lift and tumble dustbin 13 to dump rubbish, realize the letter of rubbish Easy discharge operation；The design of negative pressure power-equipment 12 so that dustbin 13 can produce powerful negative pressure with suction arm 11, and Aspirate and high-speed suction stream is produced at the other end suction inlet of arm 11 so that rubbish leads under the drive of high velocity air in auger mechanism Cross suction arm 11 to enter in dustbin 13, labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high, is prevented effectively from and causes secondary pollution, more environmentally-friendly； The design of filter mechanism 16, makes it in the pumping process of negative pressure power-equipment 12, can filter out dust, the moisture etc. in air-flow Debris, so as to avoid debris from entering pollution and damage that negative pressure power-equipment 12 causes negative pressure power-equipment 12, or enters row Cause to drain into external environment in gas passage 17, disclosure satisfy that environmental requirement；The design of deodorization mechanism 18, can remove blast pipe Peculiar smell in road air-flow, it is to avoid peculiar smell drains into ambient atmosphere and causes air pollution, has reached the purpose of purification air, meets environmental protection It is required that；The design of silencer mechanism, can eliminate the operating noise of negative pressure power-equipment 12, so as to reduce the noise pollution of operation periphery.

The rubbish storage mechanism 3 include closed bucket-shaped storage bucket 31, the storage bucket 31 provided with breather pipe 32, First level transducer 33 and gas sensor 34, the breather pipe 32 are used to connect storage bucket 31 and ambient atmosphere, and described the One level transducer 33 is used for the storing highly for sensing rubbish in storage bucket 31, and the gas sensor 34 is used to monitor storage bucket The content of flammable explosive gas in 31.

Rubbish storage mechanism 3 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, the design of breather pipe 32 so that drawing-in type rubbish The negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction channel 8 of rubbish collecting cart 1 is transferred to drawing-in type so that rubbish in auger mechanism 5 to be aspirated During in refuse collector 1, supplement air is carried out to storage bucket 31 and the inside of suction channel 8, it is ensured that have in suction channel 8 There is certain suction wind speed so that rubbish is at moving under suspended state, so as to reduce rubbish and suction channel 8 The frictional resistance of inwall, improves pumping efficiency；The design of first level transducer 33, enabling understand storage bucket 31 in real time Situations such as interior rubbish storage height, and relevant information passed into control centre in time, control centre carries out analysis judgement, when depositing When rubbish reaches default storing highly in bucket 31, movement order, tube used for bottom pouring are sent to auger mechanism 5 and pipeline valve 81 Road valve 81 simultaneously controls auger mechanism 5 that rubbish in storage bucket 31 is delivered to the discharging opening of auger mechanism 5, while right Drawing-in type refuse collector 1 sends pumping operation order, and control and suck formula refuse collector 1 carries out pumping operation；Gas is passed The design of sensor 34, enabling monitor flammable explosive gas in storage bucket 31 in real time（Methane）Content, and by relevant information Control centre is passed in time, and control centre carries out analysis judgement, when flammable explosive gas reaches default content in storage bucket 31 When, alarm signal is sent by the alarm mechanism of peripheral hardware in time, and the ventilating mechanism being provided with using the grade of breather pipe 32 is to storage bucket 31 are divulged information in time.

The rubbish throwing mechanism 4 includes delivering passage 41, and the dispensing passage 41 is provided with several garbage throw-in ports 42, the rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port 42 is equipped with each garbage throw-in port 42 and delivers door 43 and for intelligent control Rubbish processed delivers the induction chip 44 that door 43 is opened and closed.The induction chip 44 is IC induction chips or RFID induction chips.

The dispensing bottom of passage 41 inside rubbish storage mechanism 3 with connecting, and delivering passage lower end and being provided with is used to control throwing Put the baiting valve 45 that rubbish enters in rubbish storage mechanism 3 in passage 41.

It is described dispensing passage 41 in be provided with rubbish sensor 46, the rubbish sensor 46 be the second level transducer or Weight sensor, the second level transducer is used to sense the volume and length for delivering rubbish in passage 41, and weight sensor is used for The weight of rubbish in passage 41 is delivered in sensing.

Rubbish throwing mechanism 4 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and delivering passage 41 can be vertically arranged in greatly In building, several garbage throw-in ports 42 are distributed in each floor in building, and delivering passage 41 can also be arranged on outside building, rubbish Rubbish dispensing port 42 is arranged on the near end of dispensing passage 41 for being easy to garbage throwing；Rubbish delivers the design of door 43, can be to rubbish Dispensing port 42 is closed, it is to avoid is delivered waste odours diffusion couple surrounding enviroment in passage 41 and is produced secondary pollution；Induction chip 44 design, enabling the keying of door 43 is delivered by control rubbish of swiping the card, for driving rubbish to deliver the drive that door 43 is opened and closed Motivation structure can be pneumatic or electronic, can also be manual；Second level transducer or weight sensor are set Meter, enabling volume, length or the weight of rubbish are detected by sensor, and relevant information is passed in control in time The heart, the size of control centre's analysis rubbish simultaneously judges whether to need to start broken bag mechanism 7 to rubbish progress break process.

The auger mechanism 5 includes at least setting in the helicla flute 51 that a top is provided with charging aperture, the helicla flute 51 There is the helical blade 52 of a variable-diameter variable-pitch, helical blade 52 drives rotation to be located at so that rubbish to be sent out by the second driver 53 The discharging opening of the other end of helicla flute 51, the helicla flute 51, the diameter of helical blade 52 and pitch from the one end of helicla flute 51 to The other end is gradually reduced.

The bottom of auger mechanism 5 is provided with pollution discharge mechanism 6, and the pollution discharge mechanism 6 includes being used to collect rubbish residual The pipette for being used for that rubbish residual liquid in hydrops groove 61 to be aspirated to discharge is provided with the hydrops groove 61 of liquid, the hydrops groove 61 62, the other end of pipette 62 is connected with drawing-in type refuse collector 1.

The broken bag mechanism 7 is arranged in the rubbish storage mechanism 3 above the charging aperture of auger mechanism 5, for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag in rubbish storage mechanism 3；The broken bag mechanism 7 includes first driver 71 and a rotary shaft 72, the first driver 71 is connected to driving rotary shaft 72 with rotary shaft 72 and rotated, and several broken bags are evenly equipped with rotary shaft 72 Cutter 73.

The utility model uses above technical scheme, and each refuse collector 2, can be according to cell as a unit Size, park, public domain are arranged to be connected between multiple units, multiple units by suction channel 8, and rubbish is aspirated every time all only Open a refuse collector 2 to be pumped and its corresponding pipeline valve 81；The design of auger mechanism 5, can Discharge outlet is delivered to after rubbish in rubbish storage mechanism 3 is extruded and sheared, so that drawing-in type refuse collector 1 exists Aspirated under the control of control centre by suction channel 8 in rubbish to drawing-in type refuse collector 1, with existing sealed refuse certainly Dynamic collection system is compared, and is not blocked, and suction power consumption is few, and effect is good, efficiency high；The design of pollution discharge mechanism 6, can collect rubbish The residual liquid that rubbish deposition, extruding are produced in rubbish storing mechanism 3, and in time discharge residual liquid outside rubbish storage mechanism 3, So as to avoid the rotten methane that produces of residual liquid from causing methane content rising to cause the presence of explosion safety hidden danger, explosion-proof is good；It is broken The design of bag mechanism 7, can crush the Bulky Waste in rubbish throwing mechanism 4 or rubbish storage mechanism 3 and refuse bag Into fritter rubbish, can not only avoid rubbish its flow channel is caused clamping stagnation with blocking, improve system operation patency and Normality improves refuse collection efficiency, improves the reliability of equipment；The design of drawing-in type refuse collector 1, it is smokable with compressing Rubbish, refuse collection efficiency high, with filtering, deodorization and silencing function, exhaust gas purifying effect is good, and noise pollution is small, changes significantly It has been apt to operating environment, has met environmental requirement.The utility model is reasonable in design, and intellectually and automatically degree is high, and simple operation is System operation is unobstructed, and efficiently closure and explosion-proof are good, effectively prevent rubbish from producing secondary pollution, disclosure satisfy that environmental requirement.

Above description should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system, it is characterised in that：It includes control centre, drawing-in type refuse collector And refuse collector, the control centre respectively with drawing-in type refuse collector and refuse collector communication be connected, be used for Control and suck formula refuse collector and refuse collector carry out operation；The refuse collector includes being used to store rubbish It is provided with above rubbish storage mechanism, the rubbish storage mechanism for dispensing and conveying garbage in-house one to rubbish storage Above rubbish throwing mechanism, the rubbish storage actuator base, which is provided with to be used to stir, promotes rubbish in conveying garbage storing mechanism Auger mechanism, being provided between the auger mechanism and rubbish throwing mechanism is used to crush Bulky Waste and refuse bag Several broken bag mechanisms, the discharging opening of the auger mechanism is connected by suction channel with drawing-in type refuse collector, is taken out Suction pipe road is provided with the pipeline valve for being used for controlling garbage emission, the drawing-in type rubbish close to one end of auger mechanism discharging opening Rubbish suction in auger mechanism is transferred to drawing-in type rubbish by rubbish collecting cart negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction channel In collecting cart, drawing-in type refuse collector is compressed to the in-car rubbish of drawing-in type refuse collection, and to drawing-in type refuse collection In-car rubbish exhaust is purified.

2. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing-in type rubbish Rubbish collecting cart includes automobile chassis, and the automobile chassis is provided with suction arm, negative pressure power-equipment and with the closed of back door One end away from back door is provided with for rubbish in compression dustbin and releases the rubbish after compression in dustbin, the dustbin The compression shedding mechanism at back door, described suction arm one end inside dustbin with being connected, and the suction arm other end is connected with suction channel, The pump orifice of the negative pressure power-equipment, with being connected inside dustbin, is provided with filter mechanism by bleed-off passage in bleed-off passage, The exhaust outlet of negative pressure power-equipment is communicated by exhaust passage with ambient atmosphere, and deodorization mechanism and noise reduction machine are provided with exhaust passage Structure.

3. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The compression discharging Mechanism includes push pedal and pusher oil cylinder, and dustbin one end inwall is fixed in described pusher oil cylinder one end, the pusher oil cylinder other end with The surface of push pedal one is fixedly connected, and another surface of push pedal is used to push rubbish in pressure dustbin；The suction arm is scalable and can 360 ° of rotations；The filter mechanism is one or more of filter screen, pleated air filtration cartridge, sponge and felt；The deodorization Mechanism is spray deodorizer or active carbon deodorization device or ozone deodorizer；The negative pressure power-equipment be one with On pumping blower fan or vavuum pump.

4. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubbish is delivered Mechanism includes delivering passage, and the dispensing passage is provided with several garbage throw-in ports, each garbage throw-in port and is equipped with use Door is delivered in the rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port and delivers the induction chip that door is opened and closed for intelligent control rubbish；It is described to throw Put and the second level transducer or weight sensor are provided with passage, the second level transducer, which is used to sense, delivers rubbish in passage Volume and length, weight sensor be used for sense deliver passage in rubbish weight.

5. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The induction chip For IC induction chips or RFID induction chips.

6. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The dispensing passage Bottom with rubbish storage is in-house connects, delivering passage lower end and being provided with is used to control to deliver rubbish in passage and enters rubbish storage In-house baiting valve.

7. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubbish storage Mechanism includes closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, and the storage bucket is provided with breather pipe, the first level transducer and gas sensor, The breather pipe is used to connect storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, and first level transducer is used to sense depositing for rubbish in storage bucket Storage height, the gas sensor is used for the content for monitoring flammable explosive gas in storage bucket.

8. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The broken bag mechanism Be arranged in the rubbish storage mechanism above auger mechanism charging aperture, for Bulky Waste in shredding refuse storing mechanism and Refuse bag；The broken bag mechanism includes first driver and a rotary shaft, and the first driver is connected to rotary shaft Drive rotary shaft to rotate, several bag breaking cutters are evenly equipped with rotary shaft.

9. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auger Mechanism includes the helical-blade at least provided with a variable-diameter variable-pitch in the helicla flute that a top is provided with charging aperture, the helicla flute Piece, helical blade is driven rotation rubbish is sent out to the discharging opening located at the helicla flute other end, the spiral by the second driver Groove, the diameter of helical blade and pitch are gradually reduced from helicla flute one end to the other end.

10. environment-friendly type closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spiral is pushed away Dynamic actuator base is provided with pollution discharge mechanism, and the pollution discharge mechanism includes the hydrops groove for being used to collect rubbish residual liquid, the hydrops The pipette for being used for that rubbish residual liquid in hydrops groove to be aspirated to discharge is provided with groove.