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CN206345284U - One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system - Google Patents

One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206345284U
CN206345284U CN201621425058.1U CN201621425058U CN206345284U CN 206345284 U CN206345284 U CN 206345284U CN 201621425058 U CN201621425058 U CN 201621425058U CN 206345284 U CN206345284 U CN 206345284U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
storage
suction
car
air force
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CN201621425058.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄向阳
陈明林
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FUJIAN HAISHAN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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FUJIAN HAISHAN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system, including control centre, air force aspirates car and two or more refuse collector, car aspirates with air force respectively in control centre and refuse collector is connected, refuse collector includes rubbish storage mechanism, three rubbish throwing mechanisms and suction pipe network, three rubbish throwing mechanisms are respectively used to deliver and convey recyclable rubbish, not recyclable rubbish and other rubbish to be determined, three storage silos of the rubbish storage mechanism top provided with connection corresponding with three rubbish throwing mechanisms respectively, rubbish storage mechanism bottom is provided with the transitional storehouse connected respectively with three storage silos, broken bag mechanism is provided with transitional storehouse, rubbish storage actuator base is provided with auger mechanism, air force suction car has suction arm, recyclable storehouse, can not recovery bin, other trash repositories, vaccum-pumping equipment and deodorizing device, suction arm is connected by aspirating pipe network with the auger mechanism of each refuse collector.

Description

One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garbage collection, more particularly to a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system System.
Background technology
Traditional Man collect rubbish method be:A dustbin is put at the escalator or corridor of every floor For resident's garbage throwing, rubbish is temporarily stored within this dustbin until sanitationman comes to walk garbage collecting and transferring;At some Old town or street, also have plenty of using refuse cart or bulky refuse bucket come load garbage, it not only causes surrounding to distribute Dense stink, severe contamination ambient air, and sanitationman is also needed to again by refuse collection to together and transporting to Rubbish focuses on center.The method that these Traditional Mans collect rubbish not only takes time and effort, and also creates the two of rubbish Secondary pollution.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the sealed refuse that Chinese invention patent discloses Patent No. CN101712400A is received automatically Collecting system and its control method, it is dynamic that it includes rubbish dispensing device, conveyance conduit, central collection facility, control centre and negative pressure Power source device, conveyance conduit connection rubbish dispensing device and central collection facility, control centre's control negative pressure power source Form required negative-pressure pneumatic in conveyance conduit, the rubbish dispensing device include garbage throw-in port, storage section, drain valve and Drain valve is connected to below intake valve, the storage section;The defect that rubbish is present is collected this system overcomes above-mentioned Traditional Man, but There is problems with it:
First, the system easily produces catching phenomenon:It is unfavorable for pipe when being mingled with discarded bottle, basin, bowl, shovel, spoon etc. When the large volume of road conveying, long sized trash put intos from garbage throw-in port and drop down onto storage and save, because be not provided with can be to rubbish Rubbish be broken into the mechanism of fritter, it is easy to which clamping stagnation is in storage section, drain valve or conveyance conduit etc., so as to cause storage The problems such as blocking, drain valve failure, conveyance conduit negative pressure shape are into effect difference is saved, and then causes system can not normal work.
2nd, there is hidden peril of explosion in the system:When the rubbish containing kitchen soup is put into from garbage throw-in port and drops down onto storage During section, not only easy pollution rubbish dispensing port, storage section, drain valve, and give out unpleasant foul smell(Its main component is first Alkane), and because storage section inner air flow is poor, methane content is more long-pending higher, when methane content reaches 5-15.4%, and one Denier someone loses the naked lights such as the cigarette end not extinguished, and violent blast will occur at once in storage section.
3rd, the system does not carry out refuse classification:The system design imperfection, no garbage classification processor structure;Using The different types of rubbish such as rubbish from cooking, building waste, house refuse is thoroughly mixed and poured into a rubbish by Cheng Zhong, people Rubbish dispensing port, does not carry out also not carrying out classification storage in refuse classification dispensing, and storage section so that can return in rubbish Receive the discarded object utilized to be not easy to be utilized by secondary recovery, so as to cause the wasting of resources.
And Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of Patent No. CN1847110A garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system, it is Structure of uniting mainly includes three parts:The indoor refuse being made up of rubbish feeding door, indoor refuse pipeline, indoor refuse buffer Part is collected, the outdoor refuse collection part being made up of outdoor rubbish feeding door, outdoor waste pipe, outdoor rubbish buffer, Deodorized device, central control room group by refuse collection separator, centrifugal blower, trash compactor, rubbish van, deodorization dedusting Into central waste collection station part;Although the system has overturned traditional waste collection ways and means so that whole to receive fortune Process realizes totally-enclosed, the automatically collecting of rubbish, meets ecological requirements without human contact;But the system is except depositing Outside the problem of above-mentioned closed-type automatic garbage-collecting system is present, also there is the problem of system cost is high, cost performance is low:To rule Mould is small, sporadicly for scattered cell, and the underground garbage pipe network tube side length coupled between each cell is not only using the system and is carried Cost is risen high, and has also needed to build central waste collection station, land occupation resource is big, and cost performance is low, it is impossible to meet The market demand.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, simple operation, operation in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Unobstructed highly effective and safe is good, and automatic intelligent degree is high, with refuse classification dispensing, classification store function, categorised collection function, A kind of widely used classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system, it include control centre, air force aspirate car and two with Connected between upper refuse collector, two or more rubbish collection device by suction channel, the control centre respectively with air Power aspirates car and refuse collector communication connection, and for controlling, air force aspirates car and refuse collector is made Industry, the refuse collector includes the suction pipe network of a rubbish storage mechanism, three rubbish throwing mechanisms and laying, described three Individual rubbish throwing mechanism is above rubbish storage mechanism, and three rubbish throwing mechanisms are respectively used to deliver and conveyed recyclable Rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and other rubbish to be determined, rubbish storage mechanism top provided with respectively with three rubbish Three storage silos of throwing mechanism correspondence connection, rubbish storage mechanism bottom is provided with the transition connected respectively with three storage silos The broken bag mechanism for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag is provided with storehouse, the transitional storehouse, the rubbish storage actuator base is set There are the auger mechanism that rubbish in conveying transitional storehouse is promoted for stirring, auger mechanism discharging opening and suction pipe network one end Connection;The air force suction car has suction arm, the recyclable storehouse for collecting storage recyclable rubbish, deposited for collecting Storage not recyclable rubbish can not recovery bin, other trash repositories for collecting storage rubbish to be determined, for taking out for vacuumizing Vacuum equipment and carry out dedusting for being vented to rubbish and deodorize the deodorizing device of processing, the recyclable storehouse, can not recovery bin Connected with other trash repositories by aspirating arm with the suction pipe network other end, the air force suction car passes through recyclable Storehouse, can not recovery bin, other trash repositories and suction pipe network in formed needed for negative pressure with by refuse collector rubbish suction turn Move to air force suction in-car.
Further, the rubbish storage mechanism is included in closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, the storage bucket by dividing plate point It is divided into three storage silos and a transitional storehouse, transitional storehouse and is provided with breather pipe and gas sensor, the breather pipe is used to connect Storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, the gas sensor are used for the content for monitoring flammable explosive gas in storage bucket.
The storage silo bottom, which is provided with, is used to control communicating valve of the rubbish into transitional storehouse in storage silo.The suction pipe network One end is provided with the pipeline valve for being used for controlling garbage emission.
Rubbish storage mechanism of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and rubbish point is easy in the design of three storage silos Class is stored;The design of transitional storehouse so that rubbish can be broken into fritter by broken bag mechanism;The design of breather pipe so that air is moved Power aspirates car negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction pipe network rubbish suction in auger mechanism is transferred into air force During suction is in-car, supplement air can be carried out to storage bucket inside and suction pipe network, it is ensured that have one in suction pipe network Fixed suction wind speed so that rubbish is at moving under suspended state, so as to reduce rubbish and suction pipe network inwall Frictional resistance, improve pumping efficiency;The design of gas sensor, enabling monitor inflammable and explosive gas in storage bucket in real time Body(Methane)Content, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, control centre carries out analysis judgement, when in storage bucket When flammable explosive gas reaches default content, alarm signal is sent by the alarm mechanism of peripheral hardware in time, and utilize breather pipe etc. The ventilating mechanism being provided with is divulged information in time to storage bucket, to reduce risk of explosion.
Further, three rubbish throwing mechanisms include delivering passage, and the dispensing passage is provided with several rubbish The rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port is equipped with rubbish dispensing port, each garbage throw-in port and delivers door and for intelligent control Rubbish processed delivers the induction chip that door is opened and closed.
Preferably, the induction chip is IC induction chips or RFID induction chips.
Further, the dispensing channel bottom of three rubbish throwing mechanisms inside respective stored storehouse with connecting.
Further, level transducer is equipped with the dispensing passage of three rubbish throwing mechanisms or weight is passed Sensor, level transducer is used to sense the volume and length for delivering rubbish in passage, and weight sensor, which is used to sense, delivers passage The weight of interior rubbish.
Rubbish throwing mechanism of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and building can be vertically arranged in by delivering passage Interior, several garbage throw-in ports are distributed in each floor in building, and delivering passage can also be arranged on outside building, and rubbish is delivered Mouth is arranged on the dispensing passage near end for being easy to garbage throwing;Rubbish delivers the design of door, and garbage throw-in port can be sealed Close, it is to avoid deliver waste odours diffusion couple surrounding enviroment in passage and produce secondary pollution;The design of induction chip, enabling logical Cross swipe the card control rubbish deliver door keying, for drive rubbish deliver door open and close drive mechanism can be it is pneumatic, can also It is electronic, can also be manual;The design of level transducer or weight sensor, enabling rubbish is detected by sensor Volume, length or weight, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, control centre starts broken bag mechanism to rubbish Carry out break process.
Further, the broken bag mechanism includes first driver and at least one rotary shaft, and the first driver is with turning Moving axis is connected to driving rotary shaft and rotated, and several bag breaking cutters are evenly equipped with rotary shaft.
Further, the auger mechanism is included at the top of the helicla flute that a variable cross-section is accumulated, the helicla flute provided with confession The charging aperture that rubbish enters in helicla flute in transitional storehouse, the helicla flute end face is provided with the discharging opening for extending storage bucket, goes out Material mouth is provided with the shear plate for shearing rubbish, and discharging opening is connected by aspirating pipe network and air force suction car, the spiral shell At least provided with the helical blade of a variable-diameter variable-pitch in spin slot, helical blade drives rotation with by helicla flute by the second driver Interior rubbish stirring sends out discharging opening.
Preferably, the diameter of the cross-sectional area of the helicla flute, helical blade and the pitch of helical blade are from spiral shell The spin slot other end to helicla flute one end is gradually reduced.
Further, auger mechanism bottom is provided with the pollution discharge mechanism for being used for collecting and discharge rubbish residual liquid.
Further, the pollution discharge mechanism includes the hydrops for collecting rubbish residual liquid located at auger mechanism bottom It is used for the pipette for aspirating rubbish residual liquid in discharge hydrops groove in groove, the hydrops groove, pipette is aspirated with air force Car is connected.
Pollution discharge mechanism of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, can collect rubbish in rubbish storage mechanism and sink The residual liquid that product, extruding are produced, and in time discharge residual liquid outside rubbish storage mechanism, so as to avoid residual liquid from going bad Producing methane causes methane content rising to cause the presence of explosion safety hidden danger, and explosion-proof is good.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, and each refuse collector, can be according to cell as a unit Size, park, public domain are arranged to be connected between multiple units, multiple units by suction channel, and rubbish is aspirated every time all only Open a refuse collector to be pumped and its corresponding pipeline valve;Three rubbish throwing mechanisms, three storage silos and Recyclable storehouse on air force suction car, can not recovery bin and other trash repositories design so that the classification warehouse separated type rubbish from Dynamic collection system can be entered according to the mode classification of recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and other rubbish to be determined to rubbish Row is put on by classification, classify storage and categorised collection, consequently facilitating the discarded object that can be recycled in rubbish is reclaimed profit again With, optimize system resource configuration, improve resource utilization, reduce energy consumption and cost;The design of auger mechanism, makes It can carry out extrusion shearing to the in-house rubbish of rubbish storage and be delivered to discharge outlet, so that air force suction car is in control Rubbish is aspirated to air force suction in-car by aspirating pipe network under the control at center processed, with conventional garbage auto-collection system phase Than suction power consumption is few, and effect is good, efficiency high;The design of broken bag mechanism, can be by the in-house Bulky Waste of rubbish storage It and refuse bag is broken into fritter rubbish, can not only avoid rubbish from causing clamping stagnation and blocking to its flow channel, improve system fortune Capable patency and normality, improves refuse collection efficiency, is conducive to, using pipe with small pipe diameter conveying, greatly reducing suction tube net laying It is set as this;Air force aspirates the design of car, instead of traditional central waste collection station, and be portable, Ke Yigen The signal sent according to control centre is travelled to scene, using vaccum-pumping equipment to recyclable storehouse, can not recovery bin, other trash repositories And suction pipe network is vacuumized, it is set to be internally formed negative pressure so as to by the rubbish in each three storage silos of refuse collector Rubbish classification is pumped in the corresponding bin of air force suction car, and is carried out dedusting to rubbish exhaust using deodorizing device and deodorized place Reason, makes it meet energy-conserving and environment-protective requirement;Due to air force suction car have be used to collecting three kinds of different types of recyclable storehouses, Can not recovery bin and other trash repositories, thus when collecting transhipment rubbish, each air force suction car every can be to every Three storage silos of individual refuse collector carry out corresponding classification collected at suction, so that air force suction car needed for reducing Quantity, reduce air force suction car transhipment number, improve refuse collection work efficiency.The utility model is reasonable in design, Intellectually and automatically degree is high, simple operation, and system operation is unobstructed efficiently, and closure, explosion-proof, security are good, with rubbish Rubbish is put on by classification, classification is stored, categorised collection transport function, applicable to the garbage collection system of large, medium and small scale, especially The cell that it is applied to small scale, distribution sporadicly disperses, it is possible to reduce the laying of pipe network is aspirated in underground, cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further elaborated in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model refuse collector.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system of the present utility model, it includes control centre (Not shown in figure), air force suction car 1 and two or more refuse collector 2, lead between two or more rubbish collection device Suction channel connection is crossed, car 1 aspirates with air force respectively in the control centre and the communication of refuse collector 2 is connected, and is used for Air force suction car 1 and refuse collector 2 is controlled to carry out operation, the refuse collector 2 includes a rubbish storage machine The suction pipe network 8 of structure 3, three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 and laying, three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 are located at rubbish storage machine The top of structure 3, three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 are respectively used to deliver and convey recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and to be determined Other rubbish, the top of rubbish storage mechanism 3 provided with respectively it is corresponding with three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 connection three store Storehouse 33, the bottom of rubbish storage mechanism 3 is provided with the transitional storehouse 35 connected respectively with three storage silos 33, the transitional storehouse 35 and is provided with Broken bag mechanism 7 for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag, the bottom of rubbish storage mechanism 3, which is provided with to be used to stir, promotes conveying The auger mechanism 5 of rubbish in transitional storehouse 35, the discharging opening of auger mechanism 5 is connected with suction pipe network 8 one end, aspirates pipe network 8 one end are provided with the pipeline valve 81 for being used for controlling garbage emission;The air force suction car 1 has suction arm 11, for receiving Collection storage recyclable rubbish recyclable storehouse 14, for collect storage not recyclable rubbish can not recovery bin 15, for collecting Store other trash repositories 16 of rubbish to be determined, for the vaccum-pumping equipment 12 that vacuumizes and for being removed to rubbish exhaust Dirt is deodorized the deodorizing device 13 of processing, the recyclable storehouse 14, can not recovery bin 15 and other trash repositories 16 by aspirating arm 11 connects with the suction other end of pipe network 8, the air force aspirate car 1 by recyclable storehouse 14, can not recovery bin 15, other Negative pressure is taken out so that rubbish suction in refuse collector 2 is transferred into air force needed for being formed in trash repository 16 and suction pipe network 8 Inhale in-car 1.
The rubbish storage mechanism 3 includes passing through dividing plate in closed bucket-shaped storage bucket 31, the storage bucket 31(In figure Do not mark)It is divided into three storage silos 33 and a transitional storehouse 35, transitional storehouse 35 and is provided with breather pipe 32 and gas sensor 34, The breather pipe 32 is used to connect storage bucket 31 and ambient atmosphere, and the gas sensor 34 is inflammable in storage bucket 31 for monitoring The content of explosion hazard gases.
The bottom of storage silo 33, which is provided with, is used to control communicating valve 36 of the rubbish into transitional storehouse 35 in storage silo 33.
Rubbish storage mechanism 3 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and rubbish is easy in the design of three storage silos 33 Classification storage;The design of transitional storehouse 35 so that rubbish can be broken into fritter by broken bag mechanism 7;The design of breather pipe 32 so that Air force aspirates the negative pressure needed for by being formed in suction pipe network 8 of car 1 to be transferred to rubbish suction in auger mechanism 5 During in air force suction car 1, supplement air can be carried out to the inside of storage bucket 31, it is ensured that have in suction pipe network 8 Certain suction wind speed so that rubbish is at moving under suspended state, so as to reduce rubbish with aspirating in pipe network 8 The frictional resistance of wall, improves pumping efficiency;The design of gas sensor 34, enabling inflammable in monitoring storage bucket 31 in real time Explosion hazard gases(Methane)Content, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, control centre carries out analysis judgement, when depositing When flammable explosive gas reaches default content in bucket 31, alarm signal is sent by the alarm mechanism of peripheral hardware in time, and utilize The ventilating mechanism that the grade of breather pipe 32 is provided with is divulged information in time to storage bucket 31, to reduce risk of explosion.
Three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 include delivering passage 41, and the dispensing passage 41 is provided with several rubbish The rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port 42 is equipped with dispensing port 42, each garbage throw-in port 42 to deliver door 43 and be used for Intelligent control rubbish delivers the induction chip 44 that door 43 is opened and closed.
The induction chip 44 is IC induction chips or RFID induction chips.
The bottom of dispensing passage 41 of three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 is connected with the inside of respective stored storehouse 33.
Rubbish sensor 46, the rubbish sensing are provided with the dispensing passage 41 of three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 Device 46 is level transducer or weight sensor, and level transducer is used to sense the volume and length for delivering rubbish in passage 41 Degree, weight sensor is used to sense the weight for delivering rubbish in passage 41.
Rubbish throwing mechanism 4 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and delivering passage 41 can be vertically arranged in greatly In building, several garbage throw-in ports 42 are distributed in each floor in building, and delivering passage 41 can also be arranged on outside building, or Public place, garbage throw-in port 42 is arranged on the near end of dispensing passage 41 for being easy to garbage throwing;Rubbish delivers the design of door 43, Garbage throw-in port 42 can be closed, it is to avoid deliver waste odours diffusion couple surrounding enviroment in passage 41 and produce secondary dirt Dye;The design of induction chip 44, enabling the keying of door 43 is delivered by control rubbish of swiping the card, for driving rubbish to deliver door 43 drive mechanisms opened and closed can be pneumatic or electronic, can also be manual;Level transducer or weight sensor Design, enabling volume, length or the weight of rubbish are detected by sensor, and relevant information is passed to control in time Center processed, the size of control centre's analysis rubbish simultaneously judges whether to need to start broken bag mechanism 7 to rubbish progress break process.
The broken bag mechanism 7 includes first driver 71 and at least one rotary shaft, and the first driver 71 is with rotating Axle 72 is connected to driving rotary shaft 72 and rotated, and several bag breaking cutters 73 are evenly equipped with rotary shaft 72.
The auger mechanism 5 includes the helicla flute 51 that a variable cross-section is accumulated, and the top of helicla flute 51, which is provided with, to be supplied The charging aperture 54 that rubbish enters in helicla flute 51 in storehouse 35 is crossed, the end face of helicla flute 51, which is provided with, extends going out for storage bucket 31 Material mouth 55, discharging opening 55 aspirates car 1 and connected by aspirating pipe network 8 and air force, at least provided with a change in the helicla flute 51 The helical blade 52 of diameter variable-pitch, helical blade 52 drives rotation with by rubbish stirring in helicla flute 51 by the second driver 53 Send out discharging opening 55.
The pitch of the cross-sectional area of the helicla flute 51, the diameter of helical blade 52 and helical blade 52 is from helicla flute 51 other ends to one end of helicla flute 51 is gradually reduced.
The bottom of auger mechanism 5 is provided with the pollution discharge mechanism 6 for being used for collecting and discharge rubbish residual liquid.
The pollution discharge mechanism 6 includes the hydrops groove 61 for collecting rubbish residual liquid located at the bottom of auger mechanism 5, It is used for the pipette 62 for aspirating rubbish residual liquid in discharge hydrops groove 61, pipette 62 and air force in the hydrops groove 61 Suction car 1 is connected.
Pollution discharge mechanism 6 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, can collect rubbish in rubbish storage mechanism 3 The residual liquid that deposition, extruding are produced, and in time discharge residual liquid outside rubbish storage mechanism 3, so as to avoid residual liquid The rotten methane that produces causes methane content rising to cause the presence of explosion safety hidden danger, and explosion-proof is good.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, and each refuse collector 2, can be according to cell as a unit Size, park, public domain are arranged to be connected between multiple units, multiple units by suction channel 8, and rubbish is aspirated every time all only Open a refuse collector 2 to be pumped and its corresponding pipeline valve 81;Three rubbish throwing mechanisms 4 and three storage silos 33 and air force suction car 1 on recyclable storehouse 14, can not recovery bin 15 and other trash repositories 16 design so that the classification Warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system can according to recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and other rubbish to be determined classification Mode is put on by classification to rubbish, classify storage and categorised collection, in order to the discarded object quilt that can be recycled in rubbish Recycle again, optimize system resource configuration, improve resource utilization, reduce energy consumption and cost;Propeller The design of structure 5, is delivered at discharging opening 55 after the rubbish in rubbish storage mechanism 3 being extruded and sheared, with Just air force is aspirated car 1 and aspirated under the control of control centre by aspirating pipe network 8 in rubbish to air force suction car 1, Compared with the existing automatic garbage-collecting system for being not provided with auger mechanism 5, suction power consumption is few, and effect is good, efficiency high;It is broken The design of bag mechanism 7, can be broken into fritter rubbish, not only by the Bulky Waste in rubbish storage mechanism 3 and refuse bag Rubbish can be avoided to cause clamping stagnation and blocking to its flow channel, the patency and normality of system operation is improved, rubbish is improved Collection efficiency, is conducive to, using pipe with small pipe diameter conveying, greatly reducing suction tube net laying and being set as this;Air force aspirates setting for car 1 Meter, instead of traditional central waste collection station, and be it is portable, the signal that can be sent according to control centre travel to Scene, using vaccum-pumping equipment 12 to recyclable storehouse 14, can not recovery bin 15, other trash repositories 16 and suction pipe network 8 carry out Vacuumize, make it be internally formed negative pressure to be pumped to the refuse classification in each 2 three storage silos 33 of refuse collector In the corresponding bin of air force suction car 1, and dedusting is carried out to rubbish exhaust using deodorizing device 13 deodorized processing, meet it Energy-conserving and environment-protective requirement;Be used to collecting three kinds of different types of recyclable storehouses 14 because air force suction car 1 has, it is not recyclable Storehouse 15 and other trash repositories 16, thus when collecting transhipment rubbish, each air force suction car 1 every can be to each rubbish Three storage silos 33 of rubbish collection device 2 carry out collected at suction of accordingly classifying, so that air force suction car 1 needed for reducing Quantity, reduce air force suction car 1 transhipment number, improve refuse collection work efficiency.
Above description should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. one kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system, it is characterised in that:It includes control centre, air force suction car With two or more refuse collector, connected by suction channel between two or more rubbish collection device, the control centre point Car is not aspirated with air force and refuse collector communication is connected, for controlling air force to aspirate car and refuse collector Carry out operation;The refuse collector includes the suction pipe network of a rubbish storage mechanism, three rubbish throwing mechanisms and laying, Three rubbish throwing mechanisms are above rubbish storage mechanism, and three rubbish throwing mechanisms are respectively used to deliver and conveyed Recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and other rubbish to be determined, rubbish storage mechanism top is provided with respectively with three Three storage silos of individual rubbish throwing mechanism correspondence connection, rubbish storage mechanism bottom is provided with what is connected respectively with three storage silos The broken bag mechanism for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag, rubbish storage mechanism bottom are provided with transitional storehouse, the transitional storehouse Portion, which is provided with, to be used to stir the auger mechanism for promoting rubbish in conveying transitional storehouse, auger mechanism discharging opening and suction pipe network One end is connected;The air force suction car has suction arm, the recyclable storehouse for collecting storage recyclable rubbish, for receiving Collection storage not recyclable rubbish can not recovery bin, other trash repositories for collecting storage rubbish to be determined, for vacuumizing Vaccum-pumping equipment and carry out dedusting for being vented to rubbish and deodorize the deodorizing device of processing, the recyclable storehouse, can not return Receive storehouse and other trash repositories to connect with the suction pipe network other end by aspirating arm, the air force aspirates car by that can return Receive storehouse, can not form required negative pressure to aspirate rubbish in refuse collector in recovery bin, other trash repositories and suction pipe network It is transferred to air force suction in-car.
2. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubbish is deposited Storing up mechanism includes being divided into three storage silos and a transition by dividing plate in closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, the storage bucket Breather pipe and gas sensor are provided with storehouse, transitional storehouse, the breather pipe is used to connect storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, the gas Sensor is used for the content for monitoring flammable explosive gas in storage bucket.
3. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The storage silo Bottom, which is provided with, is used to control communicating valve of the rubbish into transitional storehouse in storage silo.
4. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three rubbish Rubbish throwing mechanism includes delivering passage, and the dispensing passage is provided with several garbage throw-in ports, each garbage throw-in port The rubbish for closing corresponding garbage throw-in port is equipped with to deliver door and deliver the sensing core that door is opened and closed for intelligent control rubbish Piece.
5. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described deliver is led to Level transducer or weight sensor are provided with road, level transducer is used to sense the volume and length for delivering rubbish in passage Degree, weight sensor is used to sense the weight for delivering rubbish in passage.
6. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bag-breaking machine Structure includes first driver and at least one rotary shaft, and the first driver is connected to driving rotary shaft with rotary shaft and turned It is dynamic, several bag breaking cutters are evenly equipped with rotary shaft.
7. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral is pushed away Motivation structure includes being provided with the top of the helicla flute that a variable cross-section is accumulated, the helicla flute and entered for rubbish in transitional storehouse in helicla flute Charging aperture, the helicla flute end face is provided with the discharging opening for extending storage bucket, and discharging opening is by aspirating pipe network and air force The helical blade at least provided with a variable-diameter variable-pitch in car connection, the helicla flute is aspirated, helical blade is by the second driver Driving rotates rubbish stirring in helicla flute sending out discharging opening.
8. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral is pushed away Dynamic actuator base is provided with pollution discharge mechanism, and the pollution discharge mechanism includes being used to collect rubbish Liquid Residue located at auger mechanism bottom It is used for the pipette for aspirating rubbish residual liquid in discharge hydrops groove, pipette and air in the hydrops groove of body, the hydrops groove Power suction car connection.
9. a kind of classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suction tube Net one end is provided with the pipeline valve for being used for controlling garbage emission.
CN201621425058.1U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system Active CN206345284U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN206345284U true CN206345284U (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499796A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-12-22 福建海山机械股份有限公司 One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system
CN108726044A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-02 衢州市政园林股份有限公司 A kind of environmental protection municipal garbage bucket
CN109264272A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-25 广州普慧环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic type pipeline automatic garbage-collecting system and its collection method
CN110395503A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-01 重庆翰博光电有限公司 Production line garbage automatic collection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499796A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-12-22 福建海山机械股份有限公司 One kind classification warehouse separated type automatic garbage-collecting system
CN108726044A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-02 衢州市政园林股份有限公司 A kind of environmental protection municipal garbage bucket
CN109264272A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-25 广州普慧环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic type pipeline automatic garbage-collecting system and its collection method
CN110395503A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-01 重庆翰博光电有限公司 Production line garbage automatic collection device

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