CN204090451U - Combined soil preparing machine - Google Patents
Combined soil preparing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204090451U CN204090451U CN201420594096.4U CN201420594096U CN204090451U CN 204090451 U CN204090451 U CN 204090451U CN 201420594096 U CN201420594096 U CN 201420594096U CN 204090451 U CN204090451 U CN 204090451U
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- oil cylinder
- hack roller
- side frame
- assembly
- road wheel
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of combined soil preparing machine, comprise the front soil crushing device be arranged on forebay, the road wheel be arranged on road wheel support, be arranged on the rear soil crushing device of road wheel back-end support, road wheel support front end then connects fore-stock, and forebay front end connects traction assembly; Described rear soil crushing device comprises hack roller assembly, hack roller side frame, the control of hack roller side frame oil cylinder, hack roller medium-height trestle.Described forebay is also provided with depth stop device, and described depth stop device comprises intermediate stand, depth stop side frame, depth stop side frame control oil cylinder, gauge wheel, gauge wheel adjustment oil cylinder.The utility model both adjusted by the high and low position of bearing pin to hack roller, road wheel can also be adjusted by tractor hydraulic and control the Height Adjustment that oil cylinder controls combine plowing machine assembly, control by gauge wheel the Height Adjustment that plough shovel assembly assisted by oil cylinder simultaneously, can accomplish tilling depth needed under different soils and tillage requirements.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivated tillage operation facility, specifically a kind of combined soil preparing machine.
Background technology
At present, market is generally adopted the tillage operation carrying out soil in two ways, one adopts the operation of powder actuated subsoiling land preparation, but the general consumption of power of this soil preparation machine is large, inefficiency, subsoiling, hack weak effect, after subsoiling, land readjustment degree is poor, another adopts towed subsoiling land preparation operation, this soil preparation machine low consumption, efficiently, subsoiling hack is effective, after Subsoiler, ground flat degree is high, but the supporting power of these two kinds of soil preparation machine is little, many below 100 horsepowers, operation amplitude is narrow, research and develop a kind of supporting power large for this reason, the large-scale soil preparation machine of operation amplitude broad is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combined soil preparing machine, can according to different farming needs, both adjusted by the high and low position of bearing pin to hack roller, road wheel can also be adjusted by tractor hydraulic and control the Height Adjustment that oil cylinder controls combine plowing machine assembly, control by gauge wheel the Height Adjustment that plough shovel assembly assisted by oil cylinder simultaneously, can accomplish tilling depth needed under different soils and tillage requirements.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical measures:
This combined soil preparing machine comprises the front soil crushing device be arranged on forebay, the road wheel be arranged on road wheel support, is arranged on the rear soil crushing device of road wheel back-end support, and road wheel support front end then connects fore-stock, and forebay front end connects traction assembly; Described rear soil crushing device comprises hack roller assembly, hack roller side frame, the control of hack roller side frame oil cylinder, hack roller medium-height trestle, described hack roller assembly is connected with hack roller side frame by Assembly of pin, hack roller linking arm, described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder front end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller side frame, and described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder rear end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller mid frame.
The purpose of this utility model also realizes by following technical measures:
Described forebay is also provided with depth stop device, described depth stop device comprises intermediate stand, depth stop side frame, depth stop side frame control oil cylinder, gauge wheel, gauge wheel adjustment oil cylinder, depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder by articulated manner and depth stop side frame and is connected with intermediate stand, described depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder two ends and is hinged on the fixed head of intermediate support and depth stop side frame respectively, described gauge wheel is connected with depth stop side frame by bearing pin, and it is hinged that described gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder two ends to pass through oil cylinder bearing pin and depth stop side frame and oil cylinder fixed head.
Described front soil crushing device is plough shovel assembly, and described plough shovel assembly comprises at least two row and is fixed on plough shovel fixed head in frame, and the plough shovel often on row plough shovel fixed head at least arranges three, and the ploughs shovel on two row is crisscross arranged.
Described plough shovel assembly is installed on frame plough shovel fixed head by bolt assembly, and plough shovel fixed head is fixed on depth stop side frame.
Described road wheel is hinged on road wheel support, and on road wheel support, also a hinged road wheel controls oil cylinder, and described road wheel controls the oil cylinder other end and is hinged on road wheel.
Longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and are connected by Assembly of pin and hack roller linking arm rearward end; Described hack roller linking arm is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft, hack roller linking arm bearing pin with hack roller side frame; Described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is by two groups of frames and the plough of each assembling 9 groups of uniform arrangements shovels assembly, add deep soil loosing shovel number, rear is supporting zigzag hack roller, one-stop operation just can reach the effect on the whole ground of subsoiling hack, operating efficiency is high, in cultivating procedure, can according to different farming needs, both adjusted by the high and low position of bearing pin to hack roller, road wheel can also be adjusted by tractor hydraulic and control the Height Adjustment that oil cylinder controls combine plowing machine assembly, can accomplish tilling depth needed under different soils and tillage requirements, ensure that subsoiling is effective, after subsoiling, land readjustment degree is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, hack roller assembly; 2, Assembly of pin; 3, plough shovel assembly; 4, bolt assembly; 5, plough shovel fixed head; 6, gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder; 7, oil cylinder fixed head; 8, oil cylinder bearing pin; 9, intermediate stand; 10, hack roller rack pin shaft; 11, hack roller linking arm bearing pin; 12, hack roller linking arm; 13, road wheel; 14, road wheel controls oil cylinder; 15, road wheel support; 16, gauge wheel; 17, assembly is drawn; 18, depth stop side frame; 19, depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder; 20, hack roller side frame; 21, hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder; 22, hack roller medium-height trestle.
Embodiment
Relevant detailed description of the present utility model and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, but accompanying drawing only provides with reference to the use with explanation, is not used for being limited the utility model.
According to Fig. 1-3, a kind of combined soil preparing machine, comprises the front soil crushing device be arranged on forebay, the road wheel 13 be arranged on road wheel support 15, is arranged on the rear soil crushing device of road wheel back-end support.Road wheel support front end then connects fore-stock, and forebay front end connects traction assembly 17.Described rear soil crushing device comprises hack roller assembly 1, hack roller side frame 20, hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder 21, hack roller medium-height trestle 22, described hack roller assembly 1 is by Assembly of pin 2, hack roller linking arm 12 is connected with hack roller side frame 20, described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder 21 front end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller side frame 20, described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder 21 rear end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller mid frame 22, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and be connected by Assembly of pin 2 and hack roller linking arm 12 rearward end.Described hack roller linking arm 12 is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft 10, hack roller linking arm bearing pin 11 with hack roller side frame 20.Described front soil crushing device for plough shovel assembly 3, described plough shovel assembly comprise at least two row be fixed in frame plough shovel fixed head 5, often row plough shovel fixed head on plough shovel at least arrange three, two row on ploughs shovel be crisscross arranged.
Described forebay is also provided with depth stop device, described depth stop device comprises intermediate stand 9, depth stop side frame 18, depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder 19, gauge wheel 16, gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder 6, depth stop side frame 18 controls oil cylinder 19 by articulated manner and depth stop side frame and is connected with intermediate stand 9, described depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder 19 two ends and is hinged on the fixed head of intermediate support 9 and depth stop side frame 18 respectively, described gauge wheel is connected with depth stop side frame 18 by bearing pin, it is hinged that described gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder 6 two ends to pass through oil cylinder bearing pin 8 and depth stop side frame 18 and oil cylinder fixed head 7.Described plough shovel assembly is installed on frame plough shovel fixed head 5 by bolt assembly 4, and plough shovel fixed head 5 is fixed on side frame 18.
Described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
Described road wheel 13 is hinged on road wheel support 15, and on road wheel support 15, also a hinged road wheel controls oil cylinder 14, and described road wheel controls oil cylinder 14 other end and is hinged on road wheel 13.
During operation, combined soil preparing machine hangs with matching tractor 2 and is connected, pass through hydraulic system operation, be adjusted to and meet tilling depth requirement, tractive force operation is provided by tractor, hack roller is high-speed rotation under tractor drawbar pull and soil frictional force effect, carry out hack leveling to the soil after subsoiling, one-stop operation reaches subsoiling hack whole ground effect.
When anthropogenic soil, the change of crops agriculture requirement, often need to adjust tilth.The method of carrying out the adjustment of deep soil loosing shovel 3 tilling depth is: pass through tractor hydraulic system, operation gauge wheel controls oil cylinder 6 action, the height completing gauge wheel 16 regulates, thus realize the adjustment of deep soil loosing shovel 3 tilling depth, when gauge wheel control oil cylinder 6 shortens, gauge wheel 16 highly increases, deep soil loosing shovel 3 tilling depth increases, when gauge wheel control oil cylinder 6 extends, gauge wheel 16 height reduction, deep soil loosing shovel 3 tilling depth reduces.During the height of hack roller assembly 1, first method is: taken off by Assembly of pin 2, the second hole that the holes of hack roller linking arm 12 rear end is arranged with hack roller assembly 1 upper end respectively and the 3rd hole coordinate assembles, the distance of a pitch-row can be adjusted, assemble when the holes on hack roller linking arm 12 coordinates with the 3rd hole of hack roller assembly 1 and the 4th hole respectively, the distance of two pitch-rows can be adjusted; Second method is, utilize the hydraulic system of tractor, action row travelling wheel controls oil cylinder 14 action, realizes the adjustment of road wheel 13 height, thus the whole height of adjustment combined soil preparing machine, namely the Height Adjustment of hack roller assembly 1 is completed, when road wheel control oil cylinder 14 bounces back, road wheel 13 height reduction, hack roller assembly 1 highly also reduces, when road wheel control oil cylinder 14 extends, road wheel 13 highly increases, and hack roller assembly 1 highly also increases.By using above method, can obtain different tilling depth, considerably increasing the applicability of soil preparation machine to different tillage requirements, actual tillage test effect is very good, obtains the favorable comment of user.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present utility model to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. combined soil preparing machine, it is characterized in that, comprise the front soil crushing device be arranged on forebay, the road wheel be arranged on road wheel support, be arranged on the rear soil crushing device of road wheel back-end support, road wheel support front end then connects fore-stock, and forebay front end connects traction assembly; Described rear soil crushing device comprises hack roller assembly, hack roller side frame, the control of hack roller side frame oil cylinder, hack roller medium-height trestle, described hack roller assembly is connected with hack roller side frame by Assembly of pin, hack roller linking arm, described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder front end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller side frame, and described hack roller side frame controls oil cylinder rear end and is hinged on the oil cylinder fixed head of hack roller mid frame.
2. combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described forebay is also provided with depth stop device, described depth stop device comprises intermediate stand, depth stop side frame, depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder, gauge wheel, gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder, depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder by articulated manner and depth stop side frame and is connected with intermediate stand, described depth stop side frame controls oil cylinder two ends and is hinged on the fixed head of intermediate support and depth stop side frame respectively, described gauge wheel is connected with depth stop side frame by bearing pin, it is hinged that described gauge wheel regulates oil cylinder two ends to pass through oil cylinder bearing pin and depth stop side frame and oil cylinder fixed head.
3. combined soil preparing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described front soil crushing device is plough shovel assembly, and described plough shovel assembly comprises at least two row and is fixed on plough shovel fixed head in frame, plough shovel often on row plough shovel fixed head at least arranges three, and the plough shovel on two row is crisscross arranged.
4. combined soil preparing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described plough shovel assembly is installed on frame plough shovel fixed head by bolt assembly, and plough shovel fixed head is fixed on depth stop side frame.
5. combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described road wheel is hinged on road wheel support, and on road wheel support, also a hinged road wheel controls oil cylinder, and described road wheel controls the oil cylinder other end and is hinged on road wheel.
6. combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and is connected by Assembly of pin and hack roller linking arm rearward end; Described hack roller linking arm is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft, hack roller linking arm bearing pin with hack roller side frame; Described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594096.4U CN204090451U (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Combined soil preparing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594096.4U CN204090451U (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Combined soil preparing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204090451U true CN204090451U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52258933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594096.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204090451U (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Combined soil preparing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204090451U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303629A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | Combined land preparation machine |
| CN105684578A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Foldable subsoiler |
| CN105766102A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Foldable subsoiler |
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201420594096.4U patent/CN204090451U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303629A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | Combined land preparation machine |
| CN104303629B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-05-04 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | A kind of combined soil preparing machine |
| CN105684578A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Foldable subsoiler |
| CN105766102A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Foldable subsoiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Effective date of abandoning: 20160504 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |