CN118246888B - Construction management method and system based on prefabricated part - Google Patents
Construction management method and system based on prefabricated part Download PDFInfo
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- CN118246888B CN118246888B CN202410666767.1A CN202410666767A CN118246888B CN 118246888 B CN118246888 B CN 118246888B CN 202410666767 A CN202410666767 A CN 202410666767A CN 118246888 B CN118246888 B CN 118246888B
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- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of construction management and discloses a construction management method and system based on prefabricated components, wherein the construction management method and system comprises the steps of obtaining construction area information, partitioning the construction area to obtain a construction sub-area and a relative position relationship between the construction sub-areas, and generating a management container of the construction sub-area by a cloud data server; the cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of a construction area according to construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, a prefabricated component management container is generated, a construction management module confirms a construction scheme, a confirmed construction scheme is generated, the confirmed construction scheme is sent to the cloud data server, the construction management container acquires construction data of the connected prefabricated component management container, construction is carried out, and construction management is completed. By the technical scheme provided by the invention, the real-time sharing and collaborative management of the construction information can be realized, and the efficiency of construction management is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction management, in particular to a construction management method and system based on prefabricated components.
Background
With the continuous progress of modern building technology, prefabricated components have become an important component in the field of building construction. The prefabricated components are building elements which are prefabricated in factories and assembled on construction sites, and the efficiency and quality of building construction are greatly improved due to the mode. However, in the actual construction management process, the management and coordination of the prefabricated components become a complex and tedious task.
Traditional prefabricated part construction management methods often rely on manual recording and tracking, which is not only inefficient, but also prone to error. Because prefabricated components are various in variety, different in specification and size and complex in construction site environment, how to realize efficient and accurate management of the prefabricated components, ensure construction quality and progress and become a problem to be solved urgently in the current building construction field.
In addition, with the development of informatization technology, building construction management is gradually transformed into digitalization. However, most of construction management systems in the current market are designed aiming at the traditional cast-in-situ construction mode, and the construction management support for prefabricated components is insufficient, so that the requirements of high efficiency and accuracy of modern building construction cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a construction management method based on prefabricated components, which comprises the following steps:
step one, acquiring construction area information, partitioning a construction area to obtain a construction sub-area and a relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, and generating a management container of the construction sub-area by a cloud data server;
step two, the cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of a construction area according to construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and generates a prefabricated component management container, if the prefabricated component combination mode is a single component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step three, and if the prefabricated component combination mode is a mixed component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step four;
Step three, the prefabricated component data are obtained from the prefabricated component database and are sent to a management container of a construction subarea included in the construction information, a cloud data server generates a management container list of the construction subarea, and a construction scheme is generated by the cloud data server according to the management container list of the construction subarea and the prefabricated component data and is sent to a construction management module to enter step six;
Step four, the cloud data server respectively acquires the data of each prefabricated component in the prefabricated component database according to the prefabricated component information in the construction information and sends the data to a management container corresponding to the construction subarea, the cloud data server obtains a management container list corresponding to the construction subarea, and generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and the data of each prefabricated component, and sends the second construction information to the construction path planning module to enter step five;
Step five, the construction path planning module generates a construction path according to a management container list of a corresponding construction subarea in the second construction information and the relative position relation among the construction subareas, generates a construction scheme by the second construction information and the construction path, sends the construction scheme to the construction management module, and enters step six;
step six, the construction management module confirms the construction scheme, generates a confirmed construction scheme, sends the confirmed construction scheme to the cloud data server, and the cloud data server sequentially connects management containers of construction subareas included in the confirmed construction scheme to the prefabricated component management containers according to the construction path, and the construction management containers acquire construction data of the connected prefabricated component management containers to carry out construction and finish construction management.
Further, the obtaining construction area information, partitioning the construction area to obtain a construction sub-area and a relative position relationship between the construction sub-areas, includes: dividing the construction area according to an area division strategy to obtain a plurality of divided sub-construction areas and the relative position relation of each divided construction sub-area.
Further, the cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of the construction area according to the construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and the cloud data server comprises:
according to the obtained construction subareas and the construction information, respectively obtaining the information of the prefabricated components included in the construction subareas, and if the prefabricated components of the construction subareas are consistent, obtaining a single component combination mode; otherwise, a hybrid component combination mode is provided.
Further, the cloud data server generates a construction scheme according to the management container list and the prefabricated component data of the construction subarea, and the method comprises the following steps:
According to the received construction path, rearranging the management containers of the construction subareas in the management container list of the construction subareas to obtain a management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path, and packaging the management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path and the prefabricated component data to generate a construction scheme.
Further, the cloud data server generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and each prefabricated component data, including:
According to the management container list of the corresponding construction subarea, generating a first management list by using the management containers of the construction subarea containing the same prefabricated part information; generating a second management list by using a management container containing construction subareas of different prefabricated part information; and packaging the first management list, the second management list and the data of each prefabricated part to generate second construction information.
Further, the construction path planning module generates a construction path according to the management container list of the corresponding construction subareas in the second construction information and the relative position relationship between the construction subareas, and the construction path planning module includes:
According to the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas are construction nodes, according to the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and adjacent construction sub-areas are packed into a combined construction node, and the construction nodes and the combined construction node are combined to obtain a construction path according to the construction sequence.
The construction management system based on the prefabricated part applies the construction management method based on the prefabricated part, and comprises a cloud data server, a construction path planning module, a construction management module, a data processing module and a communication module;
The construction path planning module, the construction management module and the communication module are respectively connected with the data processing module; the cloud data server is connected with the communication module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: by the technical scheme provided by the invention, the real-time sharing and collaborative management of the construction information can be realized, the efficiency of construction management is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the construction quality and progress are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a construction management method based on prefabricated components;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a construction management system based on prefabricated components.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
The features and capabilities of the present invention are described in further detail below in connection with the examples.
As shown in fig. 1, a construction management method based on prefabricated components includes the following steps:
step one, acquiring construction area information, partitioning a construction area to obtain a construction sub-area and a relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, and generating a management container of the construction sub-area by a cloud data server;
step two, the cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of a construction area according to construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and generates a prefabricated component management container, if the prefabricated component combination mode is a single component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step three, and if the prefabricated component combination mode is a mixed component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step four;
Step three, the prefabricated component data are obtained from the prefabricated component database and are sent to a management container of a construction subarea included in the construction information, a cloud data server generates a management container list of the construction subarea, and a construction scheme is generated by the cloud data server according to the management container list of the construction subarea and the prefabricated component data and is sent to a construction management module to enter step six;
Step four, the cloud data server respectively acquires the data of each prefabricated component in the prefabricated component database according to the prefabricated component information in the construction information and sends the data to a management container corresponding to the construction subarea, the cloud data server obtains a management container list corresponding to the construction subarea, and generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and the data of each prefabricated component, and sends the second construction information to the construction path planning module to enter step five;
Step five, the construction path planning module generates a construction path according to a management container list of a corresponding construction subarea in the second construction information and the relative position relation among the construction subareas, generates a construction scheme by the second construction information and the construction path, sends the construction scheme to the construction management module, and enters step six;
step six, the construction management module confirms the construction scheme, generates a confirmed construction scheme, sends the confirmed construction scheme to the cloud data server, and the cloud data server sequentially connects management containers of construction subareas included in the confirmed construction scheme to the prefabricated component management containers according to the construction path, and the construction management containers acquire construction data of the connected prefabricated component management containers to carry out construction and finish construction management.
The method for obtaining the construction area information, partitioning the construction area to obtain the construction sub-area and the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas comprises the following steps: dividing the construction area according to an area division strategy to obtain a plurality of divided sub-construction areas and the relative position relation of each divided construction sub-area.
The cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of the construction area according to the construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and the cloud data server comprises the following components:
according to the obtained construction subareas and the construction information, respectively obtaining the information of the prefabricated components included in the construction subareas, and if the prefabricated components of the construction subareas are consistent, obtaining a single component combination mode; otherwise, a hybrid component combination mode is provided.
The cloud data server generates a construction scheme according to a management container list of a construction subarea and prefabricated component data, and the cloud data server comprises:
According to the received construction path, rearranging the management containers of the construction subareas in the management container list of the construction subareas to obtain a management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path, and packaging the management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path and the prefabricated component data to generate a construction scheme.
The cloud data server generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and the data of each prefabricated component, and the second construction information comprises:
According to the management container list of the corresponding construction subarea, generating a first management list by using the management containers of the construction subarea containing the same prefabricated part information; generating a second management list by using a management container containing construction subareas of different prefabricated part information; and packaging the first management list, the second management list and the data of each prefabricated part to generate second construction information.
The construction path planning module generates a construction path according to a management container list of a corresponding construction subarea in the second construction information and the relative position relation between the construction subareas, and the construction path planning module comprises:
According to the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas are construction nodes, according to the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and adjacent construction sub-areas are packed into a combined construction node, and the construction nodes and the combined construction node are combined to obtain a construction path according to the construction sequence.
As shown in fig. 2, a construction management system based on prefabricated components applies the construction management method based on prefabricated components, and the construction management system comprises a cloud data server, a construction path planning module, a construction management module, a data processing module and a communication module;
The construction path planning module, the construction management module and the communication module are respectively connected with the data processing module; the cloud data server is connected with the communication module.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The construction management method based on the prefabricated component is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, acquiring construction area information, partitioning a construction area to obtain a construction sub-area and a relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, and generating a management container of the construction sub-area by a cloud data server;
step two, the cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of a construction area according to construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and generates a prefabricated component management container, if the prefabricated component combination mode is a single component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step three, and if the prefabricated component combination mode is a mixed component combination mode, the cloud data server enters a step four;
Step three, the prefabricated component data are obtained from the prefabricated component database and are sent to a management container of a construction subarea included in the construction information, a cloud data server generates a management container list of the construction subarea, and a construction scheme is generated by the cloud data server according to the management container list of the construction subarea and the prefabricated component data and is sent to a construction management module to enter step six;
Step four, the cloud data server respectively acquires the data of each prefabricated component in the prefabricated component database according to the prefabricated component information in the construction information and sends the data to a management container corresponding to the construction subarea, the cloud data server obtains a management container list corresponding to the construction subarea, and generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and the data of each prefabricated component, and sends the second construction information to the construction path planning module to enter step five;
Step five, the construction path planning module generates a construction path according to a management container list of a corresponding construction subarea in the second construction information and the relative position relation among the construction subareas, generates a construction scheme by the second construction information and the construction path, sends the construction scheme to the construction management module, and enters step six;
Step six, the construction management module confirms the construction scheme, generates a confirmed construction scheme, sends the confirmed construction scheme to the cloud data server, and the cloud data server sequentially connects management containers of construction subareas included in the confirmed construction scheme to the prefabricated component management containers according to the construction path, and the construction management containers acquire construction data of the connected prefabricated component management containers to carry out construction and finish construction management;
The method for obtaining the construction area information, partitioning the construction area to obtain the construction sub-area and the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas comprises the following steps: dividing the construction area according to an area division strategy to obtain a plurality of divided sub-construction areas and the relative position relation of each divided construction sub-area;
The cloud data server obtains a prefabricated component combination mode of the construction area according to the construction information of each construction subarea of the construction area, and the cloud data server comprises the following components:
According to the obtained construction subareas and the construction information, respectively obtaining the information of the prefabricated components included in the construction subareas, and if the prefabricated components of the construction subareas are consistent, obtaining a single component combination mode; otherwise, a hybrid component combination mode;
The cloud data server generates a construction scheme according to a management container list of a construction subarea and prefabricated component data, and the cloud data server comprises:
According to the received construction path, rearranging management containers of the construction subareas in the management container list of the construction subareas to obtain a management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path, and packaging the management container sequence of the construction subareas corresponding to the construction path and the prefabricated component data to generate a construction scheme;
the cloud data server generates second construction information according to the management container list corresponding to the construction subarea and the data of each prefabricated component, and the second construction information comprises:
According to the management container list of the corresponding construction subarea, generating a first management list by using the management containers of the construction subarea containing the same prefabricated part information; generating a second management list by using a management container containing construction subareas of different prefabricated part information; packaging the first management list, the second management list and the data of each prefabricated part to generate second construction information;
the construction path planning module generates a construction path according to a management container list of a corresponding construction subarea in the second construction information and the relative position relation between the construction subareas, and the construction path planning module comprises:
According to the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas are construction nodes, according to the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and the relative position relation between the construction sub-areas, the construction sub-areas containing different prefabricated component information and adjacent construction sub-areas are packed into a combined construction node, and the construction nodes and the combined construction node are combined to obtain a construction path according to the construction sequence.
2. The construction management system based on the prefabricated part is characterized by comprising a cloud data server, a construction path planning module, a construction management module, a data processing module and a communication module, wherein the construction management method based on the prefabricated part is disclosed in claim 1;
The construction path planning module, the construction management module and the communication module are respectively connected with the data processing module; the cloud data server is connected with the communication module.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109544051A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-29 | 中铁三局集团广东建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction management application platform based on BIM technology application |
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| JP4784886B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2011-10-05 | 戸田建設株式会社 | Construction management method for structures using precast members |
| US10260232B1 (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2019-04-16 | M-Fire Supression, Inc. | Methods of designing and constructing Class-A fire-protected multi-story wood-framed buildings |
| CN115689464A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-02-03 | 闽南理工学院 | Assembly type building EPC general contract project management method and system based on BIM |
| CN117744224A (en) * | 2023-12-23 | 2024-03-22 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | BIM model creation method, device, equipment and medium based on construction information management |
| CN117808376B (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-06-28 | 杭州钱塘产城开发集团有限公司 | Construction engineering quality detection supervision method and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108876658A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-23 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated part hanging procedural information management method |
| CN109544051A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-29 | 中铁三局集团广东建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction management application platform based on BIM technology application |
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