[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN1035996C - 茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂 - Google Patents

茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1035996C
CN1035996C CN94116204A CN94116204A CN1035996C CN 1035996 C CN1035996 C CN 1035996C CN 94116204 A CN94116204 A CN 94116204A CN 94116204 A CN94116204 A CN 94116204A CN 1035996 C CN1035996 C CN 1035996C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
phenyl
trimethoxyphenyl
compound
nitro
amino
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN94116204A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1105967A (zh
Inventor
大角幸治
辻尚志
森永芳弘
大石和夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Original Assignee
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ajinomoto Co Inc filed Critical Ajinomoto Co Inc
Publication of CN1105967A publication Critical patent/CN1105967A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1035996C publication Critical patent/CN1035996C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C217/00Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/78Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/80Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C217/82Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C217/84Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/27Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups
    • C07C205/35Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/27Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups
    • C07C205/35Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/36Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system
    • C07C205/37Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C217/00Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/78Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/80Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C255/01Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C255/32Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C255/42Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms
    • C07C255/43Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02Ethers
    • C07C43/03Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C43/14Unsaturated ethers
    • C07C43/164Unsaturated ethers containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C43/166Unsaturated ethers containing six-membered aromatic rings having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

通式(1)的芪衍生物和含它们的制癌剂,这些化合物低毒,可用作具有强治疗效果的制癌剂。能式(1)结构如下,其中R1、R2、和R3各自代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基;X代表氢原子或氰基;Y代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或卤原子。

Description

茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂
本发明涉及新的顺式-茋衍生物和含它们作活性成分的制癌剂(carcinostatics)。
具有顺式-茋作为其基本骨架的combretastatins已知具有强细胞毒性。然而由于它们几乎不溶于水中,因此实践中尚未将其用作药物。因此,已进行了开发它们的衍生物的许多研究(MolecularPharmacology 34,200-206(1988);J.Med.Chem.,34,2579-2588(1991);WO92/16486;J.Med.Chem.,35,2293-2306(1992);WO93/23357;J.Med.Chem.,36,2817-2821(1993);Bioorg.Med.Chem.Let.,4,699-704(1994)),但仍未找到在体内有效的化合物。
本发明的目的是要发现可被容易地合成、低毒性并具有强药理作用的combretastatin衍生物并提供含它们的制癌剂。
我们(本发明人)合成了各种茋衍生物并从其中仔细筛选制癌化合物,结果发现下面的通式(1)化合物在体内具有显著的制癌作用。基于这些发现,我们完成了本发明。在顺式-茋的苯环的3位有氨基的这些化合物是新的combetastatin衍生物。其中R1、R2和R3各自代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基;X代表氢原子或氰基;Y代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或卤原子。
在式(1)中,术语“具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基”指甲氧基、乙氧基和丙氧基;术语“具有1至6个碳原子的烷基”指甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、异丁基、戊基、己基等、术语“卤原子”指氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子。
这样的化合物包括例如下列化合物:(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯,(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯,(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯,(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈,(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈,(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈。
本发明的式(1)化合物可以例如按照下面所述的反应途径来制备。在这些分子式中,R1、R2、R3和Y的定义同上。
在这些分子式中,R1、R2、R3和Y的定义同上。
确切地说,属于本发明化合物的式(5)化合物可以例如采用下述方法获得:使式(2)溴化三苯膦衍生物和式(3)醛于室温在醇或苯等中在乙醇钠存在下反应2至4小时,然后对反应产物进行色谱等以获得预期的顺式-化合物。该顺式-化合物可以用锌-乙酸等还原以获得式(5)化合物。
属于本发明化合物的式(10)化合物可以例如采用下述方法来获得:使苯基乙腈衍生物(6)和醛衍生物(7)在二氯甲烷等中在氢氧化钠存在下反应2至4小时,然后用还原剂如锌-乙酸还原经旋光异构化获得的顺式-化合物(9)。
按照上述方法制得的本发明茋衍生物可以容易地用常规分离和纯化手段例如用溶剂提取、色谱法、结晶法等从反应混合物中分离和纯化。
若将上述的茋衍生物用作制癌剂,则将它们经口服或非胃肠道途径(例如肌肉注射、皮下注射或静脉注射或以栓剂的形式等)给病人使用。它们的剂量根据病人的症状来变动,一般来讲,可以是1至9000mg/成人/天,并将该量分成各为1至3000mg的部分以给病人每天服用几次。
若将本发明的茋衍生物配制成口服制剂,则将赋形剂和可任选的其它添加剂如粘合剂、崩解剂、润滑剂、着色剂、矫味剂等加至所述本发明茋衍生物中,并用常规方法将得到的混合物制成片剂、包衣片剂、颗粒剂、胶囊剂等。可用作赋形剂的实例有乳糖、玉米淀粉、白糖、葡萄糖、山梨醇、结晶纤维素等。可用作粘合剂的实例有聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯基醚、乙基纤维素、甲基纤维素、阿拉伯胶、西黄蓍胶、明胶、虫胶、羟丙基纤维素、羟丙基淀粉、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等。可用作崩解剂的实例是淀粉、琼脂、明胶粉、结晶纤维素、碳酸钙、碳酸氢钠、柠檬酸钙、葡聚糖、果胶等。可用作润滑剂的实例有硬脂酸镁、滑石粉、聚乙二醇、硅石、硬化植物油等。可用作着色剂的实例有已被认为可用于药品中的那些着色剂。可用作矫味剂的实例有可可粉、薄荷醇、芳香酸、薄荷油、冰片、桂皮粉等。当然可任选地将这些片剂和颗粒剂例如用糖衣、明胶衣等包衣。
若将本发明的茋衍生物制成注射剂,则可任选地将pH调节剂、缓冲剂、稳定剂、防腐剂等加至所述本发明茋衍生物中,用常规方法制成皮下、肌肉或静脉注射剂。
可任选地使本发明茋衍生物与无机酸和有机酸形成其药学上可接受的酸加成盐,所述无机酸是例如盐酸、硫酸、磷酸等,所述有机酸是例如草酸、富马酸、马来酸、苹果酸、柠檬酸、酒石酸、谷氨酸等。
本发明将用下列实施例来详细解释,但这些实施例对本发明的范围没有限制。
               实施例1
(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备步骤1:(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-
    三甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将1.54g 3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛和4.45g溴化3,4,5-三甲氧基苄基三苯膦溶于40ml苯中,向其中加入已分散有408mg氢化钠的苯溶液,并于室温反应15小时。将反应混合物用乙酸中和,向其中加入饱和盐水溶液,并将得到的液体用二氯甲烷提取。将提取液用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,然后用硅胶柱色谱纯化(乙酸乙酯∶己烷=1∶2),获得1.27g预期化合物。产物的收率为43%。
1-NMR(CDCl3):7.79(1H,d,J=2.1),7.42(1H,dd,J=2.1,8.7),6.93(1H,
d,J=8.7),6.58(1H,d,J=12.9),6.47(2H,s),6.44(1H,d,J=12.9
3.93(3H,s),3.85(3H,s),3.71(6H,s);质谱(m/z):345(M+):步骤2:(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-
   三甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将700mg(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯溶于35ml乙酸中,向其中加入7g锌并搅拌1小时。将反应液过滤,浓缩,并用硅胶柱色谱纯化(二氯甲烷∶己烷=2∶1),得到314mg预期化合物。其收率为49.3%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):6.69(1H,s),6.67(2H,s),6.55(2H,s),6.45(1H,d,
J=12.0),6.36(1H,d,J=12.0),3.84(3H,s),3.82(3H,s),3.69(6H,
s);质谱(m/z):315(M+)。
             实施例2
(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备步骤1:(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲
   氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将1.0g 3-硝基-4-氯苯甲醛和2.8g溴化3,4,5-三甲氧基苄基三苯膦溶于50ml苯中,向其中加入已分散有260mg氢化钠的苯溶液,并于室温反应15小时。将反应液用乙酸中和,向其中加入饱和盐水溶液,并将得到的液体用二氯甲烷提取。将提取液用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,然后用硅胶柱色谱纯化(乙醚∶己烷=1∶2),获得0.95g预期化合物。产物的收率为50.4%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.79(1H,s),7.39(2H,s),6.70(1H,d,J=12.0),
6.47(1H,d,J=12.0),6.44(2H,s),3.86(3H,s),3.72(6H,s);质谱
(m/z):349(M+)。步骤2:(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲
   氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将85mg(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯溶于4ml乙酸和4ml二氯甲烷中,向其中加入400mg锌并搅拌1小时。将反应液过滤,浓缩,并用硅胶柱色谱纯化(二氯甲烷∶己烷=2∶1),得到52mg预期化合物。其收率为66.8%。1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.12(1H,d,J=7.8),6.71(1H,d,J=1.8),6.62(1H,d,J=l.8,7.8),6.49(2H,s),6.45(2H,s),3.84(3H,s),3.69(6H,s);质谱(m/z):319(M+)。
             实施例3
(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备步骤1:(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三
   甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将1.0g 3-硝基-4-甲基苯甲醛和3.3g溴化3,4,5-三甲氧基苄基三苯膦溶于50ml苯中,向其中加入已分散有302mg氢化钠的苯溶液,并于室温反应15小时。将反应液用乙酸中和,向其中加入饱和盐水溶液,并将得到的液体用二氯甲烷提取。将提取液用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,然后用硅胶柱色谱纯化(乙醚∶己烷=1∶2),获得0.99g预期化合物。产物的收率为47.8%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.89(1H,d,J=1.8),7.40(1H,dd,J=1.8,7.8),
7.19(1H,d,J=7.8),6.63(1H,d,J=12.3),6.50(1H,d,J=12.3),
6.46(2H,s),3.85(3H,s),3.69(3H,s),2.55(3H,s);质谱
(m/z):329(M+)。步骤2:(Z)-1-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三
   甲氧基苯基)乙烯的制备
将65mg(Z)-1-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)乙烯溶于4ml乙酸和4ml二氯甲烷中,向其中加入300g锌并搅拌1小时。将反应液过滤,浓缩,并用硅胶柱色谱纯化(二氯甲烷∶己烷=2∶1),得到29mg预期化合物。其收率为46.5%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):6.93(1H,d,J=7.5),6.65(1H,dd,J=1.8,7.5),
6.63(1H,d,J=1.8),6.53(2H,s),6.49(1H,d,J=12.3),6.40(1H,d,
J=12.3),3.83(3H,s),3.68(6H,s),2.13(3H,s);质谱
(m/z):299(M+)。
                    实施例4
(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-丙-2-烯腈的制备步骤1:(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-
   三甲氧基苯基)-丙-2-烯腈的制备
将3.0g 3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛、3.4g 3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基乙腈、800mg氢氧化钠和100mg氯化三辛基甲基铵溶于15ml水和15ml二氯甲烷中,并于室温反应4小时。将冰水加至反应液中,然后用二氯甲烷提取三次。将提取液用无水硫酸钠干燥并浓缩。将浓缩液用结晶法(乙酸乙酯)纯化,得到4.4g预期化合物。其收率为72%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):8.30(1H,dd,J=2.4,J=9.0),8.21(1H,d,J=2.4),
7.38(1H,s),7.21(1H,d,J=9.0),6.86(2H,s),4.05(3H,s),3.94(6H,
s),3.89(3H,s);质谱(m/z):370(M+);熔点191-
192℃。步骤2:(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-
    三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的制备
将2.0g(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于500ml乙腈中,并暴露于可见光(visible rays)60分钟。将反应液浓缩并用乙酸乙酯结晶,得到996mg预期化合物,其收率49%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.74(1H,d,J=2.1),7.35(1H,dd,J=2.1,9.0),7.19(1H,s),6.94(1H,d,J=9.0),6.58(2H,s),3.95(3H,s),3.89(3H,s),3.78(6H,s);质谱(m/z):370(M+);熔点158-159℃。步骤3:(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-
   三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的制备
将500mg(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于25ml乙酸中,向其中加入5g锌并于室温搅拌30分钟。将反应液过滤,浓缩,并用硅胶柱色谱纯化(乙酸乙酯∶己烷=1∶2),得到457mg预期化合物。其收率为99%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.26(1H,s),7.16(1H,s),6.65(2H,s),6.64(1H,s),
6.56(1H,s),3.88(3H,s),3.84(3H,s),3.77(6H,s);质谱
(m/z):340(M+);熔点144-145℃。
                  实施例5
(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的制备步骤1:(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三
   甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将5.0g 3-硝基-4-甲基苯甲醛、6.27g 3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基乙腈、1.44g氢氧化钠和500mg氯化三辛基甲基铵溶于25ml水和500ml二氯甲烷中。将反应混合物于室温剧烈搅拌3小时,然后将冰水加至该混合物中,将混合物用二氯甲烷提取三次,用无水硫酸钠干燥。将有机层浓缩,将残留物用硅胶柱色谱纯化(二氯甲烷),得到1.5g预期化合物。其收率为14.1%。1H-NMR(CDCl3):8.35(1H,J=1.5),8.18(1H,dd,J=1.5,8.1),7.47(1H,d,J=8.1),7.44(1H,s),6.88(2H,s),3.95(6H,s),3.90(3H,s),2.67(3H,s);质谱(m/z):354(M+);熔点:162-163℃ 。步骤2:(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三
   甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将1.38g(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于500ml丙酮中,并使该混合物在光化学设备(可见光)中反应1小时。将反应混合物浓缩并将其四分之一用硅胶板纯化,得到100mg预期化合物。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.84(1H,d,J=1.8),7.29(1H,dd,J=1.8,8.1),
7.26(1H,s),7.22(1H,d,J=8.1),6.56(2H,s),3.89(3H,s),3.75(3H,
s),2.57(3H,s);质谱(m/z):354(M+);熔点:169-170℃。步骤3:(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三
   甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将84mg(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-甲基苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于8ml乙酸中,然后向其中加锌。将混合物剧烈搅拌1小时。然后过滤,浓缩。残留物用硅胶板纯化(二氯甲烷),得到60mg,预期化合物。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.20(1H,s),6.92(1H,d,J=7.5),6.62(2H,s),6.56(1H,dd,J=0.9,7.5),6.51(1H,s),3.87(3H,s),3.75(6H,s),2.13(3H,s);质谱(m/z):324(M+);熔点:161-162℃。
             实施例6
(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成步骤1:(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲
   氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将5.0g 3-硝基-4-氯苯甲醛、5.6g 3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基乙腈、1.3g氢氧化钠和500mg氯化三辛基甲基铵溶于10ml水和50ml二氯甲烷中,将混合物于室温剧烈搅拌3小时。然后将冰水加至混合物中。将混合物用二氯甲烷提取三次,用无水硫酸钠干燥。将有机层浓缩。将残留物用乙酸乙酯结晶,得到4.9g预期化合物。其收率为48.5%。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):8.23(1H,J=2.1),8.15(1H,dd,J=2.1,8.4),7.67(1H,d,J=8.4),7.41(1H,s),6.88(2H,s),3.94(6H,s),3.91(3H,s);
质谱(m/z):374(M+);熔点:198-199℃。步骤2:(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲
   氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将1.5g(Z)-3-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于500ml丙酮中,并使该溶液在光化学设备(可见光)中反应1小时。将反应混合物浓缩并将其一半用硅胶板纯化,得到400mg预期化合物。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.74(1H,d,J=2.1),7.44(1H,d,J=8.7),7.32(1H,dd,J=2.1,8.7),7.23(1H,s),6.55(2H,s),3.89(3H,s),3.77(6H,s);质谱(m/z):374(M+)。步骤3:(E)-3-(3-氨基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲
   氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈的合成
将330mg(E)-3-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)丙-2-烯腈溶于8ml乙酸中,然后将锌加至该混合物中。将混合物剧烈搅拌1小时,然后过滤并浓缩。将残留物用硅胶板纯化(二氯甲烷),得到102mg期望产物(收率33%)。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):7.17(1H,s),7.12(1H,d,J=8.1),6.61(1H,d,J=1.8),6.59(2H,s),6.53(1H,dd,J=1.8,8.1),3.88(3H,s),3.75(6H,s);质谱:344(M+);熔点:150-151℃。
              实施例7
           细胞毒性试验
将小鼠P388白血病细胞用作用于本试验的癌细胞。将这些癌细胞在含5μM 2-巯基乙醇和10%小牛胎血清的RPMI-1640培养基中培养。确切地说,是将这些癌细胞按1×104细胞/50μl/孔的量接种在96孔微量培养板中,将25μl/孔的下面所述试验化合物的水溶液(4μg/m1)加至各孔中,并将这些细胞在其中于37℃培养2天。然后用MTT法计数活细胞的数目,并由计数数据绘制出剂量-反应曲线。根据该曲线计算该试验化合物的50%生长抑制浓度(IC50)。各化合物的IC50值见表1。用作对比的化合物是Combretastatin A-4。如表1所示,本发明化合物均具有可与Combretastatin A-4相比的IC50值。
            实施例8
        抗肿瘤活性的评价
将结肠26接种到CD2F1小鼠上。一周后,测定肿瘤的大小并计算出该肿瘤的体积。根据肿瘤的体积选择小鼠,并开始给药。给药21天后,测量该肿瘤的大小并计算肿瘤的体积。按下式计算I.R.(肿瘤生长抑制率):
I.R.(%)={1-(治疗鼠的平均肿瘤体积)/(对照鼠的平均肿瘤
             体积))×100
结果见表1。[表1]
Figure C9411620400171
用法a)在第1天、第5天和第7天给予一次化合物
    b)从第1天至第10天每天给予一次化合物
    c)静脉注射给予化合物
    d)口服给予化合物[续表1]
用法a)在第1天、第5天和第7天给予一次化合物
    b)从第1天至第10天每天给予一次化合物
    c)静脉注射给予化合物
    d)口服给予化合物
              实施例9
              溶解度
将过量的各样品溶在0.1ml磷酸盐缓冲液(pH7.0)中。将混合物进行超声处理并离心。对上清液进行HPLC,并测定溶解度。结果见表2。[表2]
如上所述,本发明的茋衍生物具有极佳的制癌活性,作为制癌剂是极为有效的。

Claims (2)

1.通式(1)的茋衍生物:其中R1、R2和R3各自代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基;X代表氢原子或氰基;Y代表具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或卤原子。
2.含有如权利要求1所述的茋衍生物或其药学上可接受的盐和可药用载体的制癌剂。
CN94116204A 1993-09-08 1994-09-08 茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂 Expired - Lifetime CN1035996C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22357393 1993-09-08
JP223573/93 1993-09-08
JP32283293 1993-12-21
JP322832/93 1993-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1105967A CN1105967A (zh) 1995-08-02
CN1035996C true CN1035996C (zh) 1997-10-01

Family

ID=26525559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94116204A Expired - Lifetime CN1035996C (zh) 1993-09-08 1994-09-08 茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5525632A (zh)
EP (1) EP0641767B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3045017B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100308463B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1035996C (zh)
AT (1) ATE174899T1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2131683C (zh)
DE (1) DE69415445T2 (zh)
DK (1) DK0641767T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2126068T3 (zh)
GR (1) GR3029603T3 (zh)
SI (1) SI0641767T1 (zh)
TW (1) TW325458B (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108727222A (zh) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-02 延边大学 一种选择性抗癌活性的tyd1608及其制备及用途

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW334418B (en) * 1995-03-07 1998-06-21 Ajinomoto Kk Stilbene derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions
BR9909393A (pt) * 1998-04-03 2000-12-26 Ajinomoto Kk Agente antitumor, uso de um derivado de estilbeno e um composto de coordenação de platina, e, processo para o tratamento ou melhoramento de um tumor
US6331633B1 (en) 1998-05-08 2001-12-18 Calyx Therapeutics Inc. Heterocyclic analogs of diphenylethylene compounds
US6624197B1 (en) 1998-05-08 2003-09-23 Calyx Therapeutics, Inc. Diphenylethylene compounds
US7105552B2 (en) * 1998-05-08 2006-09-12 Theracos, Inc. Heterocyclic analogs of diphenylethylene compounds
US6245814B1 (en) 1998-05-08 2001-06-12 Calyx Therapeutics, Inc. Diphenylethylene compounds
GB9903403D0 (en) 1999-02-16 1999-04-07 Angiogene Pharm Ltd Substituted stilbene compounds with vascular damaging activity
US7407978B2 (en) * 1999-04-06 2008-08-05 Theracos, Inc. Heterocyclic analogs of diphenylethylene compounds
GB9918912D0 (en) * 1999-08-12 1999-10-13 Angiogene Pharm Ltd New stilbenes with vascular damaging activity
US6849656B1 (en) * 1999-09-17 2005-02-01 Baylor University Indole-containing and combretastatin-related anti-mitotic and anti-tubulin polymerization agents
US7323496B2 (en) * 1999-11-08 2008-01-29 Theracos, Inc. Compounds for treatment of inflammation, diabetes and related disorders
US20080108825A1 (en) * 1999-11-08 2008-05-08 Theracos, Inc. Compounds for treatment of inflammation, diabetes and related disorders
US20020002200A1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2002-01-03 Bishwagit Nag Novel diphenylethylene compounds
US6525093B1 (en) 1999-11-08 2003-02-25 Calyx Therapeutics Inc. Compounds to treat diabetes and associated conditions
CN100484400C (zh) * 2000-02-04 2009-05-06 卡里克斯治疗公司 二苯基乙烯化合物
US20080103302A1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2008-05-01 Theracos, Inc. Compounds for treatment of inflammation, diabetes and related disorders
EP1263763B1 (en) 2000-03-10 2007-07-25 Baylor University Tubulin binding ligands
US20040122083A1 (en) * 2000-05-09 2004-06-24 Pettit George R Antitubulin assembly and cell growth inhibitor denominated "dioxostatin"
AU1602902A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-06 Aventis Pharma Sa A combination comprising camptothecin and a stilbene derivative for the treatment of cancer
EP1351912A2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-10-15 Cancer Research Ventures Limited Substituted stilbenes, their reactions and anticancer activity
US20020183266A1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-12-05 Aventis Pharma, S.A. Combination comprising combretastatin and anticancer agents
WO2003000645A1 (fr) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-03 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Procede de fabrication de derives aminostilbene
WO2003000290A1 (fr) 2001-06-25 2003-01-03 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Agents antitumoraux
CN101003526B (zh) * 2001-08-27 2012-02-22 宾夕法尼亚州大学理事会 茋衍生物及其用于结合和成像淀粉样蛋白斑的用途
US6919324B2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2005-07-19 Oxigene, Inc. Functionalized stilbene derivatives as improved vascular targeting agents
US6759555B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2004-07-06 Aventis Pharma S.A. Process for the preparation of combretastatins
FR2838437B1 (fr) 2002-04-11 2004-06-04 Aventis Pharma Sa Procedes de preparation de combretastatines
AU2004210259B2 (en) * 2003-02-04 2008-12-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor
CA2516078C (en) * 2003-02-28 2014-04-29 Oxigene, Inc. Catechol compositions and use thereof
CN1723884A (zh) * 2004-07-21 2006-01-25 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射医学研究所 顺式-1,2-取代的二苯乙烯衍生物用于制备治疗或预防糖尿病的药物的用途
DK2213652T3 (en) * 2004-12-17 2015-01-26 Univ Pennsylvania Stilbene AND USE THEREOF FOR BINDING AND IMAGING OF amyloid plaques
WO2006078384A2 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-07-27 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Stilbene derivatives and their use
FR2895258B1 (fr) * 2005-12-22 2008-03-21 Aventis Pharma Sa Combinaison comprenant de la combretastatine et des agents anticancereux
CN101139358B (zh) * 2006-09-07 2011-10-12 浙江大德药业集团有限公司 乙氧基康普立停及其前药的制备和用途
TW200819409A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Univ Taipei Medical Z-stilbenes derivatives and the pharmaceutical composition thereof
CN100532353C (zh) * 2006-12-06 2009-08-26 中国科学院广州化学研究所 (z)-3'-氨基-3,4,4',5-四甲氧基二苯乙烯的制备方法
JP5302328B2 (ja) 2007-11-21 2013-10-02 オキシジーン, インコーポレイテッド 造血性新生物を治療するための方法
CN101450889B (zh) * 2007-12-03 2012-05-30 中国科学院理化技术研究所 光催化1,2-二苯乙烯类似物发生顺反异构化反应的方法
FR2928148B1 (fr) 2008-02-28 2013-01-18 Sanofi Aventis Procede de preparation de combretastatine
CN101723813A (zh) * 2008-10-15 2010-06-09 上海华理生物医药有限公司 一种乙氧基二苯乙烷衍生物及其制备方法和用途
FR2953518B1 (fr) * 2009-12-03 2012-01-20 Sanofi Aventis Procede de preparation d'un derive de combretastatine
FR2968557A1 (fr) 2010-12-09 2012-06-15 Sanofi Aventis Combinaison antitumorale comprenant un derive de la famille des combretastatines et le cetuximab
EP2673250B1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2016-11-23 University of Kentucky Research Foundation Stilbene analogs and methods of treating cancer
AU2012275841A1 (en) 2011-06-27 2014-01-16 The Jackson Laboratory Methods and compositions for treatment of cancer and autoimmune disease
CN103288701B (zh) * 2012-02-24 2016-01-27 中南大学 1,5-二芳基吡咯衍生物、制备方法及其抗肿瘤应用
US9353150B2 (en) 2012-12-04 2016-05-31 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Substituted pyrazino[1′,2′:1 ,5]pyrrolo[2,3-b]-indole-1,4-diones for cancer treatment
US10201623B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-02-12 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center HSP90-targeted cardiac imaging and therapy
JP2018523712A (ja) 2015-08-18 2018-08-23 マテオン セラピューティクス, インク.Mateon Therapeutics, Inc. 腫瘍に対する免疫調節療法を向上させる為のvdasの使用
WO2017197045A1 (en) 2016-05-11 2017-11-16 Movassaghi Mohammad Convergent and enantioselective total synthesis of communesin analogs
WO2018209239A1 (en) 2017-05-11 2018-11-15 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Potent agelastatin derivatives as modulators for cancer invasion and metastasis
US10640508B2 (en) 2017-10-13 2020-05-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Diazene directed modular synthesis of compounds with quaternary carbon centers
US11535634B2 (en) 2019-06-05 2022-12-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Compounds, conjugates, and compositions of epipolythiodiketopiperazines and polythiodiketopiperazines and uses thereof
WO2022182415A1 (en) 2021-02-24 2022-09-01 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Himastatin derivatives, and processes of preparation thereof, and uses thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3832204A1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-29 Basf Ag Neue stilbenverbindungen und deren verwendung bei der anionischen polymerisation
US5430062A (en) * 1992-05-21 1995-07-04 Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. Stilbene derivatives as anticancer agents
EP0641301A1 (en) * 1992-05-21 1995-03-08 Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. Stilbene derivatives as anticancer agents

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS VOL.79.NO.3 ABSTRACT NO.135265 1973.7.23 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108727222A (zh) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-02 延边大学 一种选择性抗癌活性的tyd1608及其制备及用途

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW325458B (en) 1998-01-21
DK0641767T3 (da) 1999-08-23
DE69415445T2 (de) 1999-07-22
DE69415445D1 (de) 1999-02-04
KR950008476A (ko) 1995-04-17
JP3045017B2 (ja) 2000-05-22
US5525632A (en) 1996-06-11
ES2126068T3 (es) 1999-03-16
ATE174899T1 (de) 1999-01-15
SI0641767T1 (en) 1999-04-30
EP0641767A1 (en) 1995-03-08
KR100308463B1 (ko) 2001-12-01
CA2131683C (en) 2005-01-25
CN1105967A (zh) 1995-08-02
CA2131683A1 (en) 1995-03-09
EP0641767B1 (en) 1998-12-23
GR3029603T3 (en) 1999-06-30
JPH07228558A (ja) 1995-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1035996C (zh) 茋衍生物及含它们的制癌剂
CN1066713C (zh) 茋衍生物和含有它们的药物组合物
CN1069635C (zh) 新的氨基甲酸苯基烷基氨基醇酯及其制备方法
CN100351250C (zh) 对gsk3具有选择性抑制作用的新型化合物
CN1260797A (zh) 3-取代的3,4-二氢噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶衍生物及其制备和用途
JP2021536492A (ja) イルジン類似体、それらの使用、およびそれらを合成する方法
CN1934069A (zh) 氨基酸衍生物
CN1084333C (zh) 新的青蒿素化合物,其制备方法以及含有它们的药物组合物
CN1035938C (zh) 取代的(芳烷氧基苄基)氨基丙酰胺衍生物及其制备方法
CN1314674C (zh) 2-氨基-二氢噻唑衍生物及其作为诱导型no-合酶抑制剂的用途
CN1064366C (zh) 3-氨基-1-羟基丙烷-1,1-二膦酸的制备方法
CN1079215A (zh) 阿霉素吗啉基衍生物及其制备方法
CN1009826B (zh) 制备喹啉基化合物的方法
CN1156454A (zh) N-取代的3-氮杂双环[3,2,0]庚烷衍生物及其制备方法和应用
EA009048B1 (ru) Ингибитор белка резистентности рака молочной железы (bcrp)
CN1344263A (zh) 多环的2-氨基噻唑体系、它们的制备方法和包含这些化合物的药物
RU2006114673A (ru) Новые производные 4а,5,9,10,11,12-гексагидробензофуро-[3a,3,2][2]бензазепина, способ их получения, а также их применение для получения лекарственных средств
EP0318392A1 (fr) Nouveaux dérivés N-(vinblastinoyl-23) d'acide amino-1 méthylphosphonique, leurs procédés de préparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent
CN101037423A (zh) 高亚精胺缀合物、制备及其应用
CN1267290A (zh) 新的法呢基-蛋白转移酶的三环磺酰胺抑制剂
CN117700389B (zh) 新型含有香豆素结构药物小分子的合成及抗肿瘤活性研究
CN1314675C (zh) 紫杉醇衍生物
CN1136200C (zh) 药理活性的对映体及其制备方法
CN1082026A (zh) 2-[n-取代胺烷基]-5-(e)-烷亚甲基或苯亚甲基环戊酮衍生物及有关使用方法
EP0412015B1 (fr) Nouveaux dérivés N-(vincristinoyl-23) et N-(noranhydro-5' vinblastinoyl-23) d'acide amino-1 méthylphosphonique, leur procédé de préparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20140908

Granted publication date: 19971001