CN102827073A - 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 - Google Patents
治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102827073A CN102827073A CN2011101721691A CN201110172169A CN102827073A CN 102827073 A CN102827073 A CN 102827073A CN 2011101721691 A CN2011101721691 A CN 2011101721691A CN 201110172169 A CN201110172169 A CN 201110172169A CN 102827073 A CN102827073 A CN 102827073A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- heteroaryl
- compound
- aryl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 301
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- -1 2-C 4Thiazolinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 102100039905 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic Human genes 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 34
- 101001042041 Bos taurus Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit beta, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 claims description 33
- 101000960234 Homo sapiens Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic Proteins 0.000 claims description 33
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 102200069690 rs121913500 Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 102200069708 rs121913499 Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003609 Bile Duct Adenoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000033776 Myeloid Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 192
- LIJDUSUHQYSRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C#N.N1=CC=CC(=C1)C1N(C)CCC1 Chemical compound C#N.N1=CC=CC(=C1)C1N(C)CCC1 LIJDUSUHQYSRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 163
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 160
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 152
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 33
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PKZJLOCLABXVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C=O PKZJLOCLABXVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N [[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012830 cancer therapeutic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- ODBLHEXUDAPZAU-FONMRSAGSA-N Isocitric acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ODBLHEXUDAPZAU-FONMRSAGSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- ODBLHEXUDAPZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N threo-D-isocitric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ODBLHEXUDAPZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 0 C*c1c(*)c(N2CC*CC2)nc(*)c1CC* Chemical compound C*c1c(*)c(N2CC*CC2)nc(*)c1CC* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- UWGOKHFOOHXWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl pentan-3-one Chemical compound C(C)C(=O)CC.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UWGOKHFOOHXWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WMPDAIZRQDCGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 WMPDAIZRQDCGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101710102690 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OTKPPUXRIADSGD-PPRNARJGSA-N avoparcina Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C2=CC=C(C(=C2)Cl)OC=2C=C3C=C(C=2O[C@H]2C([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](N)C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N[C@@H](C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C=1C(O)=CC=C2C=1)C(O)=O)=O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](NC)C=1C=CC(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)=CC=1)[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 OTKPPUXRIADSGD-PPRNARJGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002512 suppressor factor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002626 targeted therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- AMHOPTNGSNYSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1CCCCC1 AMHOPTNGSNYSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HTNUUDFQRYBJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropanehydrazide Chemical compound COCCC(=O)NN HTNUUDFQRYBJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CWHJIJJSDGEHNS-MYLFLSLOSA-N Senegenin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)C(CC[C@]4(CCC(C[C@H]44)(C)C)C(O)=O)=C4[C@@H](CCl)C[C@@H]3[C@]21C CWHJIJJSDGEHNS-MYLFLSLOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011262 co‐therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000009871 tenuigenin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYROHWFGZADBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-amino-5-(5-iodo-4-methoxy-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(OC)=CC(C(C)C)=C1OC1=CN=C(NC(CO)CO)N=C1N PAYROHWFGZADBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLGZLIXYVSQGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[8-[4-(4-tert-butylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl]furan-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)(C)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(C1=NC=NN11)=NC=C1C1=COC(C(N)=O)=C1 DLGZLIXYVSQGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRBAWVGZNJIROV-SFHVURJKSA-N 9-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-[[(2s)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6,7-dihydropyrimido[6,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=C(C#CC4CC4)C=C3CCN2C(=O)N=C1OC[C@@H]1COCCO1 IRBAWVGZNJIROV-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IYHHRZBKXXKDDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N BI-605906 Chemical compound N=1C=2SC(C(N)=O)=C(N)C=2C(C(F)(F)CC)=CC=1N1CCC(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 IYHHRZBKXXKDDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BGGALFIXXQOTPY-NRFANRHFSA-N C1(=C(C2=C(C=C1)N(C(C#N)=C2)C[C@@H](N1CCN(CC1)S(=O)(=O)C)C)C)CN1CCC(CC1)NC1=NC(=NC2=C1C=C(S2)CC(F)(F)F)NC Chemical compound C1(=C(C2=C(C=C1)N(C(C#N)=C2)C[C@@H](N1CCN(CC1)S(=O)(=O)C)C)C)CN1CCC(CC1)NC1=NC(=NC2=C1C=C(S2)CC(F)(F)F)NC BGGALFIXXQOTPY-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daunomycin Natural products CCC1(O)CC(OC2CC(N)C(O)C(C)O2)c3cc4C(=O)c5c(OC)cccc5C(=O)c4c(O)c3C1 WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POFVJRKJJBFPII-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-cyclopentyl-5-[2-[[5-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]pyridin-2-yl]amino]-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CCCC1)NC=1SC(=C(N=1)C)C1=NC(=NC=C1F)NC1=NC=C(C=C1)CN1CCN(CC1)CC POFVJRKJJBFPII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N aldrin Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C=C[C@@H]1[C@H]1[C@@](C3(Cl)Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)[C@@]3(Cl)[C@H]12 QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxyglutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CCC(O)=O HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-keto-glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000172 cytosol Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-quinoline Natural products C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940087004 mustargen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005895 oxidative decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102200069689 rs121913500 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005267 tositumomab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000641 zorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N zorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N (-)-demecolcine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(=O)C=C2[C@@H](NC)CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3C2=C1 NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N (5S)-5-[[[5-[2-chloro-3-[2-chloro-3-[6-methoxy-5-[[[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrazin-2-yl]phenyl]phenyl]-3-methoxypyrazin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1(=C(N=C(C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC(=C3Cl)C3=NC(OC)=C(N=C3)CNC[C@H]3NC(=O)CC3)=CC=C2)Cl)C=N1)OC)CNC[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQBWNECTZUOWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-cinnamyl (E)-cinnamate Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 NQBWNECTZUOWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZJUVVIWVWFLCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxo-2-[4-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound O=S1(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1CCCCN(CC1)CCN1C1=NC=CC=N1 TZJUVVIWVWFLCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIXUJRCCNNHWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dioxane Chemical compound C1CCOOC1 OIXUJRCCNNHWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSCIFRQCZMVELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-phenylphenyl)propan-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PSCIFRQCZMVELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQXJCCZJOIKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methoxyethoxy)hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOC IQXJCCZJOIKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSSXJPIWXQTSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1Br QSSXJPIWXQTSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXAVVBPORYWDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1CC1 JXAVVBPORYWDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 2,3-bis[[(z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KHEVPDFAQFJIGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfooxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCOS(O)(=O)=O KHEVPDFAQFJIGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxy-15-(4-hydroxy-18-methoxycarbonyl-5,18-seco-ibogamin-18-yl)-16-methoxy-1-methyl-6,7-didehydro-aspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLCKHJSFHOZMDR-PWCSWUJKSA-N 3,7R,11R,15-tetramethyl-hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCCC(C)CC(O)=O RLCKHJSFHOZMDR-PWCSWUJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-methyl-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methylamino]-n-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound N=1N=C(C=2C=CN=CC=2)N(C)C=1CNC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZFPOOOQHWICKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[13-[1-[1-[8,12-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-17-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-21,24-dihydroporphyrin-2-yl]ethoxy]ethyl]-18-(2-carboxyethyl)-8-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-22,23-dihydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound N1C(C=C2C(=C(CCC(O)=O)C(C=C3C(=C(C)C(C=C4N5)=N3)CCC(O)=O)=N2)C)=C(C)C(C(C)O)=C1C=C5C(C)=C4C(C)OC(C)C1=C(N2)C=C(N3)C(C)=C(C(O)C)C3=CC(C(C)=C3CCC(O)=O)=NC3=CC(C(CCC(O)=O)=C3C)=NC3=CC2=C1C UZFPOOOQHWICKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOQHWNPVNXSDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CN2C(Br)=CN=C21 UOQHWNPVNXSDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DQQNMIPXXNPGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexyne Chemical compound CCC#CCC DQQNMIPXXNPGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWYDDUDKYVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy]-6-methoxy-7-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propoxy]quinazoline Chemical compound COC1=CC2=C(OC=3C(=C4C=C(C)NC4=CC=3)F)N=CN=C2C=C1OCCCN1CCCC1 XXJWYDDUDKYVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVCLNACSYKYUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-7-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carbothioamide Chemical compound C1=NC(N)=C2C(C(=S)N)=CN(COCCO)C2=N1 GVCLNACSYKYUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSDQYSSLIKJJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-(3-chloroanilino)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GSDQYSSLIKJJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]uracil Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJRKLHTZAIFUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-2-(2-phenylethylamino)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 IJRKLHTZAIFUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Mercaptoguanine Natural products N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJIAKNWTIVDSDA-FQEVSTJZSA-N 7-[4-(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)phenyl]-n-[[(2s)-morpholin-2-yl]methyl]pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-amine Chemical compound C1CN(S(=O)(=O)C)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2N=C(NC[C@H]3OCCNC3)C3=NC=CN=C3C=2)C=C1 NJIAKNWTIVDSDA-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 9-cis-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015790 Asparaginase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPGFQWKQYXXJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(CNCCNC1)I Chemical compound CC1(CNCCNC1)I VPGFQWKQYXXJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSEIDZLLWQQJGK-CHOZPQDDSA-N CCC1=C(C)C2=N\C\1=C/C1=C(C)C(C(O)=O)=C(N1)\C(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1/N=C(/C=C3\N/C(=C\2)C(C=C)=C3C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CCC(O)=O Chemical compound CCC1=C(C)C2=N\C\1=C/C1=C(C)C(C(O)=O)=C(N1)\C(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1/N=C(/C=C3\N/C(=C\2)C(C=C)=C3C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CCC(O)=O VSEIDZLLWQQJGK-CHOZPQDDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVLVBPDQNARYJU-XAHDHGMMSA-N C[C@H]1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O Chemical compound C[C@H]1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O FVLVBPDQNARYJU-XAHDHGMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carboquone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C(C(COC(N)=O)OC)=C1N1CC1 SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmofur Chemical compound CCCCCCNC(=O)N1C=C(F)C(=O)NC1=O AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010050337 Cerumen impaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZBNZXTGUTAYRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dasatinib Chemical compound C=1C(N2CCN(CCO)CC2)=NC(C)=NC=1NC(S1)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1Cl ZBNZXTGUTAYRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demecolcine Natural products C1=C(OC)C(=O)C=C2C(NC)CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3C2=C1 NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXPXYPLPSDPERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ecteinascidin 743 Natural products COc1cc2C(NCCc2cc1O)C(=O)OCC3N4C(O)C5Cc6cc(C)c(OC)c(O)c6C(C4C(S)c7c(OC(=O)C)c(C)c8OCOc8c37)N5C XXPXYPLPSDPERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N Enocitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N Ethanolamine Oleate Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101500027919 Homo sapiens 29kDa cytosolic podoplanin intracellular domain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010044467 Isoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005551 L01XE03 - Erlotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002147 L01XE04 - Sunitinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002067 L01XE06 - Dasatinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005536 L01XE08 - Nilotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002145 L01XE14 - Bosutinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XOGTZOOQQBDUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Mesna Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CCS XOGTZOOQQBDUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N Mitobronitol Chemical compound BrC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIMFPAAAIVQRRD-BCGVJQADSA-N N-[2-[(3S,4R)-3-fluoro-4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl]pyrimidin-4-yl]-8-[(2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-(methylsulfonylmethyl)azetidin-1-yl]-5-propan-2-ylisoquinolin-3-amine Chemical compound F[C@H]1CN(CC[C@H]1OC)C1=NC=CC(=N1)NC=1N=CC2=C(C=CC(=C2C=1)C(C)C)N1[C@@H]([C@H](C1)CS(=O)(=O)C)C LIMFPAAAIVQRRD-BCGVJQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUYPXLNMDZIRQH-LURJTMIESA-N N-acetyl-L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(C)=O XUYPXLNMDZIRQH-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYPFDBRUNKHDGX-SOGSVHMOSA-N N1C2=CC=C1\C(=C1\C=CC(=N1)\C(=C1\C=C/C(/N1)=C(/C1=N/C(/CC1)=C2/C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)\C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=C1\C(=C1\C=CC(=N1)\C(=C1\C=C/C(/N1)=C(/C1=N/C(/CC1)=C2/C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)\C1=CC(O)=CC=C1)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1 LYPFDBRUNKHDGX-SOGSVHMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010085186 Peroxisomal Targeting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 description 1
- KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N Pirarubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1CCCCO1 KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061926 Purulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N Ranimustine Chemical compound CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006265 Renal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PLXBWHJQWKZRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resazurin Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=C2OC3=CC(O)=CC=C3[N+]([O-])=C21 PLXBWHJQWKZRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000632 Spindle poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010008038 Synthetic Vaccines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Targretin Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C)=C2C=C1C(=C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1C1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006474 Theobroma bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N Tomudex Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(C)=NC(=O)C2=CC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)S1 IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710183280 Topoisomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YCPOZVAOBBQLRI-WDSKDSINSA-N Treosulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)COS(C)(=O)=O YCPOZVAOBBQLRI-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMILHIMHKXVDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylene glycol diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCCOCC1CO1 UMILHIMHKXVDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- DRBWRJPFNOBNIO-KOLCDFICSA-N [(2r)-1-[(2r)-2-(pyridine-4-carbonylamino)propanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]boronic acid Chemical compound N([C@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)B(O)O)C(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 DRBWRJPFNOBNIO-KOLCDFICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALMFIOZYDASRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 ALMFIOZYDASRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBXPAFBDJCXCDW-MHFPCNPESA-A [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].Cc1cn([C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([S-])(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3CO)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].Cc1cn([C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([S-])(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP([O-])(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3CO)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O IBXPAFBDJCXCDW-MHFPCNPESA-A 0.000 description 1
- HBOPVJJZFWIXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Na][Zn]Cl Chemical compound [Na][Zn]Cl HBOPVJJZFWIXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N a1010_sial Chemical compound O=[As]O[As]=O IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N aclacinomycin A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1CCC(=O)[C@H](C)O1 USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004176 aclarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930183665 actinomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001445 alitretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229950010817 alvocidib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N alvocidib Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN(C)CC[C@@H]1C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)=CC2=O BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004381 amniotic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002550 amrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N amrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(N)C(=O)C)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1 VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001694 anagrelide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OTBXOEAOVRKTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anagrelide Chemical compound N1=C2NC(=O)CN2CC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C21 OTBXOEAOVRKTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009175 antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002594 arsenic trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic trioxide Inorganic materials O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003272 asparaginase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M asparaginate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950010993 atrasentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MOTJMGVDPWRKOC-QPVYNBJUSA-N atrasentan Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](CN2CC(=O)N(CCCC)CCCC)C=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)C(O)=O)=CC=C(OC)C=C1 MOTJMGVDPWRKOC-QPVYNBJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003005 axitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RITAVMQDGBJQJZ-FMIVXFBMSA-N axitinib Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(C(\C=C\C=2N=CC=CC=2)=NN2)C2=C1 RITAVMQDGBJQJZ-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendamustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CC=C2N(C)C(CCCC(O)=O)=NC2=C1 YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002707 bendamustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl-alpha-carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002938 bexarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N bortezomib Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)B(O)O)NC(=O)C=1N=CC=NC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBPYILGKFZZVDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bosutinib Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(NC=2C3=CC(OC)=C(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)C=C3N=CC=2C#N)=C1Cl UBPYILGKFZZVDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003736 bosutinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002533 bulbourethral gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002115 carboquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960003261 carmofur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002412 cediranib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000590 celecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N celecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012054 celltiter-glo Methods 0.000 description 1
- YMNCVRSYJBNGLD-KURKYZTESA-N cephalotaxine Chemical compound C([C@@]12C=C([C@H]([C@H]2C2=C3)O)OC)CCN1CCC2=CC1=C3OCO1 YMNCVRSYJBNGLD-KURKYZTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002939 cerumen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940081733 cetearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009789 cetomacrogol 1000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004913 chyme Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NQBWNECTZUOWID-QSYVVUFSSA-N cinnamyl cinnamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C/C(=O)OC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 NQBWNECTZUOWID-QSYVVUFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000928 clofarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N clofarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1F WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950006799 crisantaspase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002448 dasatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005052 demecolcine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940029030 dendritic cell vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002923 denileukin diftitox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010017271 denileukin diftitox Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940061607 dibasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium;dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001776 edrecolomab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BKJIXTWSNXCKJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N elesclomol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=S)N(C)NC(=O)CC(=O)NN(C)C(=S)C1=CC=CC=C1 BKJIXTWSNXCKJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003247 elesclomol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MGQRRMONVLMKJL-KWJIQSIXSA-N elsamitrucin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](O)(C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(O3)=O)=C4C5=C3C=CC(C)=C5C(=O)OC4=C12 MGQRRMONVLMKJL-KWJIQSIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002339 elsamitrucin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940000733 emcyt Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125532 enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erlotinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCOC)C(OCCOC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIUMCNJTGSMNRO-VVSKJQCTSA-L estramustine sodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 IIUMCNJTGSMNRO-VVSKJQCTSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCS(O)(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIGRXSNSLVJMEA-FQEVSTJZSA-N ethoxy-(4-nitrophenoxy)-phenyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound O([P@@](=S)(OCC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 AIGRXSNSLVJMEA-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC#N ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005237 etoglucid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003722 extracellular fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004783 fotemustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fotemustine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(C)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940084910 gliadel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013905 glycine and its sodium salt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011134 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940022353 herceptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylmelamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000710 homodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003667 hormone antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940088013 hycamtin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001330 hydroxycarbamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003599 ipsapirone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005254 irofulven Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NICJCIQSJJKZAH-AWEZNQCLSA-N irofulven Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(O)C)C2=CC(C)=C(CO)C2=C(C)C21CC2 NICJCIQSJJKZAH-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045996 isethionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099563 lactobionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001320 lapatinib ditosylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005692 larotaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEFGUGYLLVNFIJ-QDRLFVHASA-N larotaxel dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@@]23[C@H]1[C@@]1(CO[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2C3)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SEFGUGYLLVNFIJ-QDRLFVHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001294 liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003538 lonidamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WDRYRZXSPDWGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lonidamine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=NN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WDRYRZXSPDWGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950005239 lucanthone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBQPGGIHOFZRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lucanthone Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C)=CC=C2NCCN(CC)CC FBQPGGIHOFZRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099273 magnesium trisilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000386 magnesium trisilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019793 magnesium trisilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000733 mannosulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUVIQYKKKBJYJT-ZYUZMQFOSA-N mannosulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H](OS(C)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](OS(C)(=O)=O)COS(C)(=O)=O UUVIQYKKKBJYJT-ZYUZMQFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004635 mesna Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUUAYBAIHCDHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-aminolevulinate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(=O)CN YUUAYBAIHCDHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005033 methyl aminolevulinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005485 mitobronitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N mitoguazone Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C(/C)\C=N\N=C(N)N MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002625 monoclonal antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AZBFJBJXUQUQLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,5-dimethylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1N(C)C(C)CC1NC(=O)N1CCCC1 AZBFJBJXUQUQLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N n-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1h-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxamide;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHCHOVVAJBADAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-hydroxy-4-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2OCC1C(=O)NC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=1C=NNC=1 IHCHOVVAJBADAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPOIGVZLNWEGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-nitroaniline Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(NCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LPOIGVZLNWEGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001346 nilotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HHZIURLSWUIHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilotinib Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN1C1=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 HHZIURLSWUIHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001420 nimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimustine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)C(N)=N1 VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSTGTTZJOCZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosourea Chemical compound NC(=O)N=NO OSTGTTZJOCZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000435 oblimersen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005619 omacetaxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950001094 ortataxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N ortataxel Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@]23OC(=O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=C([C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4OC[C@]4([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)C3(C)C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001744 pegaspargase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010001564 pegaspargase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005079 pemetrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-L pemetrexed(2-) Chemical compound C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C=C1 WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940023041 peptide vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940083251 peripheral vasodilators purine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004332 phalangeal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001221 pirarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004403 pixantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pixantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=CN=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCN)=CC=C2NCCN PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004910 pleural fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004293 porfimer sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095055 progestogen systemic hormonal contraceptives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950008679 protamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100618 rectal suppository Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- HSSLDCABUXLXKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorufin Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=C2OC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=C21 HSSLDCABUXLXKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N rivaroxaban Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC[C@@H]1OC(=O)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(COCC2)=O)C1 KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N rubitecan Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009213 rubitecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006896 sapacitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LBGFKUUHOPIEMA-PEARBKPGSA-N sapacitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](C#N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LBGFKUUHOPIEMA-PEARBKPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000055 seliciclib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTIHMVBBUGXLCJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N seliciclib Chemical compound C=12N=CN(C(C)C)C2=NC(N[C@@H](CO)CC)=NC=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 BTIHMVBBUGXLCJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003440 semustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000269 sitimagene ceradenovec Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010086606 sitimagene ceradenovec Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatriptan Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1 KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000658 sumatriptan succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034785 sutent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001258 synovial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950010924 talaporfin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940120982 tarceva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002197 temoporfin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MODVSQKJJIBWPZ-VLLPJHQWSA-N tesetaxel Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@]3(OC(C)=O)CO[C@@H]3CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2[C@@H](C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C(=CC=CN=4)F)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)O[C@H](O2)CN(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MODVSQKJJIBWPZ-VLLPJHQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009016 tesetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPEWUONYVDABNZ-DZBHQSCQSA-N testolactone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(OC(=O)CC4)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BPEWUONYVDABNZ-DZBHQSCQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005353 testolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MHXBHWLGRWOABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC MHXBHWLGRWOABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003723 tiazofurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVRDYQYEVDDKCR-DBRKOABJSA-N tiazofurine Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CSC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=N1 FVRDYQYEVDDKCR-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=NC=N[C]21 MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009158 tipifarnib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N tipifarnib Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1[C@](N)(C=1C=C2C(C=3C=C(Cl)C=CC=3)=CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PKVRCIRHQMSYJX-AIFWHQITSA-N trabectedin Chemical compound C([C@@]1(C(OC2)=O)NCCC3=C1C=C(C(=C3)O)OC)S[C@@H]1C3=C(OC(C)=O)C(C)=C4OCOC4=C3[C@H]2N2[C@@H](O)[C@H](CC=3C4=C(O)C(OC)=C(C)C=3)N(C)[C@H]4[C@@H]21 PKVRCIRHQMSYJX-AIFWHQITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000977 trabectedin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011277 treatment modality Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AYNNSCRYTDRFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazene Chemical compound NN=N AYNNSCRYTDRFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXSOHRWMIRDKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triaziquone Chemical compound O=C1C(N2CC2)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C=C1N1CC1 PXSOHRWMIRDKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004560 triaziquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000875 trofosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trofosfamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004917 tyrosine kinase inhibitor derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001055 uracil mustard Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000653 valrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099039 velcade Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YTZALCGQUPRCGW-ZSFNYQMMSA-N verteporfin Chemical compound N1C(C=C2C(=C(CCC(O)=O)C(C=C3C(CCC(=O)OC)=C(C)C(N3)=C3)=N2)C)=C(C=C)C(C)=C1C=C1C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C(=O)OC)[C@@]2(C)C3=N1 YTZALCGQUPRCGW-ZSFNYQMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000922 vinflunine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N vinflunine Chemical compound C([C@@](C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1)(C2=C(OC)C=C3N(C)[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C3=C2)CCN2CC=C[C@]([C@@H]52)([C@H]([C@]4(O)C(=O)OC)OC(C)=O)CC)C(=O)OC)[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(C)(F)F)CN1C2 NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061392 visudyne Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WAEXFXRVDQXREF-UHFFFAOYSA-N vorinostat Chemical compound ONC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WAEXFXRVDQXREF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000237 vorinostat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055725 xarelto Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WRSWIWOVJBYZAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M zinc;methanidylbenzene;bromide Chemical compound Br[Zn+].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1 WRSWIWOVJBYZAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/645—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6509—Six-membered rings
- C07F9/650952—Six-membered rings having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 4
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/498—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- and peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinoxaline, phenazine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4985—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
- A61K31/501—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
- A61K31/502—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. cinnoline, phthalazine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/517—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/675—Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/84—Nitriles
- C07D213/85—Nitriles in position 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6558—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
- C07F9/65583—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system each of the hetero rings containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供用于治疗癌症的化合物和治疗癌症的方法,包括向需要的受试者施用本文中所述的化合物。
Description
背景技术
异柠檬酸脱氢酶(IDH)催化异柠檬酸酯氧化性脱羧至2-氧代戊二酸酯(即,α-酮戊二酸酯)。这些酶属于两种不同的亚类,一种利用NAD(+)作为电子接受剂并且另一种利用NADP(+)。已经报道5种异柠檬酸酯脱氢酶:3种NAD(+)-依赖性异柠檬酸酯脱氢酶,其定位至线粒体基质,和两种NADP(+)-依赖性异柠檬酸酯脱氢酶,其中一者是线粒体并且另一者主要是细胞溶质。各NADP(+)-依赖性同功酶是同型二聚体。
IDH1(异柠檬酸酯脱氢酶1(NADP+),细胞溶质)以已知为IDH;IDP;IDCD;IDPC或PICD。由这种基因编码的蛋白是在细胞质和过氧化物酶体中发现的NADP(+)-依赖性异柠檬酸酯脱氢酶。其含有PTS-1过氧化物酶靶向信号序列。该酶在过氧化物酶体中的存在暗示在用于内部过氧化物酶还原的NADPH的再生中的作用,例如2,4-二烯酰基-CoA转化至3-烯酰基-CoA,以及在消耗2-氧代戊二酸酯的过氧化物酶反应中的作用,即植烷酸的α-羟化。细胞质酶在细胞质NADPH产生中起到重要的作用。
人IDH1基因编码414个氨基酸的蛋白。人IDH1的核苷酸和氨基酸序列可分别在GenBank登录NM_005896.2和NP_005887.2中发现。IDH1的核苷酸和氨基酸序列也描述在下列文献中:例如Nekrutenko et al.,Mol.Biol.Evol.15:1674-1684(1998);Geisbrecht et al.,J.Biol.Chem.274:30527-30533(1999);Wiemann et al.,Genome Res.11:422-435(2001);The MGC Project Team,Genome Res.14:2121-2127(2004);Lubec et al.,Submitted(DEC-2008)toUniProtKB;Kullmann et al.,Submitted(JUN-1996)to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJdatabases;以及Sjoeblom et al.,Science 314:268-274(2006)。
非突变例如野生型IDH1催化异柠檬酸酯氧化性脱羧成α-酮戊二酸酯,从而在例如下列正向反应中还原NAD+(NADP+)至NADP(NADPH):
异柠檬酸酯+NAD+(NADP+)→α-KG+CO2+NADH(NADPH)+H+。
已经揭示,某些癌症细胞中存在的IDH1的突变导致酶具有新的能力催化α-酮戊二酸酯NAPH-依赖性还原成R(-)-2-羟基戊二酸酯(2HG)。2HG不由野生型IDH1形成。2HG的产生据信有助于癌症的形成和发展(Dang,L et al,Nature 2009,462:739-44)。
因此,突变IDH1及其新活性的抑制是用于癌症的潜在治疗性疗法。因此,正存在需要具有α羟基新活性的IDH1突变的抑制剂。
发明概述
本文中描述结构式I的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
Y是-N(R5)-或-CH(R5)-;
各R1a和R1b独立地是氢,-C1-C4烷基,-N(R7)(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R7)(C1-C4烷基),芳基,杂芳基,杂环基,-C(O)N(R7)-芳基,-N(R7)C(O)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂环基,-N(R7)-芳基,或-N(R7)-杂芳基,其中:
R1a和R1b中的至少一个不是氢或甲基;
R1a或R1b中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
各R7独立地选自氢和C1-C4烷基;以及
R1a或R1b的任何芳基,杂芳基或杂环基任选地被选自-G-L-M,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-C≡N,=O,-CF3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;
G是键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中所述烃链的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地独立地被-NR8,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
L是共价键或二价C1-8饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中L的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被环丙烯,-NR8-,-N(R8)C(O)-,-C(O)N(R8)-,-N(R8)SO2-,SO2N(R8)-,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
M是E或3-10元单环或双环,具有0-3个杂原子的饱和,部分饱和或芳环,所述杂原子独立地选自氮、氧或硫,并且其中所述环被1-4个基团取代,所述基团独立地选自-D-E,氧代,NO2,卤素,CN,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基;
D是共价键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和、直链或支化的烃链,其中D的一个或两个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被-NR8-,-S-,-O-,-C(O)-,-SO-或-SO2-取代;
E是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基,其中所述烷基,烯基或炔基任选地被氧代,卤素或CN取代;以及
各R8独立地是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基,C2-C6炔基或任选地取代的基团,所述基团选自苯基,具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-2个杂原子的4-7元杂环基或具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-4个杂原子的5-6元单环杂芳基环;
R2选自苯基,3-7元环烷基和C2-C4烷基,其中所述苯基或环烷基任选地被选自甲基或氟的取代基取代;
各R3独立地选自-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C1-C4氟烷基,-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-苯基,-杂芳基,C3-C7环烷基,-CH2-N(C1-C4烷基)2,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2,-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),任选地被卤代或-OH取代的-C1-C4烷基,或两个R3连接在一起形成3-8元饱和环或稠合苯基,其中所述饱和环或稠合苯基任选地被1至2个甲基取代;
R4选自氢,-CN,卤代,C1-C4烷氧基,-CH2NH(C1-C4烷基),C2-C4烯基,C2-C4炔基,-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),C1-C4氟烷基,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2,-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-OH,-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基)和5-元杂芳基;
R5选自:-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-Q,-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-N(R6)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-Q,-C(O)-O-(C0-C2亚烷基)-Q,-C(O)-(C1-C2亚烷基)-O-(C0-C2亚烷基)-Q,-C(O)-C(O)-Q,-S(O)2-Q,-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-N(R6)-(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)N(R6)-(C2-C6炔基),-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-N(R6)-(C2-C6烯基),-C(O)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-N(R6)-(C0-C2亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C2亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C2亚烷基)-C(O)C(O)N(R)(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(C0-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-(C0-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(C0-C4亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C2亚烷基)-S(O)0-2-(C1-C4烷基),-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)C(O)N(R6)(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2-(C1-C6烷基)或-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2Q,其中:
R5中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
R5中存在的任何末端甲基部分任选地被-CH2OH,CF3,-CH2F,-CH2Cl,C(O)CH3,C(O)CF3,CN或CO2H取代;
各R6独立地选自氢和甲基;
Q选自芳基,杂芳基,碳环基和杂环基,其中Q任选地被独立地选自C1-C4烷基,C1-C4烷氧基,-CN,氟,氯和溴的至多3个取代基取代;以及
m是0,1,2或3。
式I的化合物抑制突变IDH1,特别是具有α羟基新活性的突变IDH1。此外本文中描述了包含式I化合物的药物组合物,和使用这些组合物来治疗特征为存在突变IDH1的癌症的方法。
发明详述
本发明不限于应用于下列说明书中所阐述或附图中所示的组分的构建和布置的细节。本发明能够有其他实施方案并且以各种方式实施或进行。此外,本文中使用的措词和语法是为了描述的目的,并且不应该被认为是限制性的。“包括,”“包含,”或“具有,”“含有”,“涉及”及其本文中的变体形式的使用意欲包括下文中所列的条目及其等价形式以及另外的条目。
定义
术语“卤代”或“卤素”是指氟、氯、溴或碘的任何基团。
术语“烷基”是指这样的烃链,其可以是直链或支链,含有指定数量的碳原子。例如,C1-C12烷基表示基团中可具有1至12(包括)个碳原子。术语“卤代烷基,,是指这样的烷基,其中一个或多个氢原子被卤代,并且包括这样的烷基部分其中所有的氢被卤代(例如全氟烷基)。术语“芳基烷基”或“芳烷基”是指烷基部分,其中烷基氢原子被芳基取代。芳烷基包括这样的基团,其中多于一个的氢原子被芳基取代。“芳基烷基”或“芳烷基”的例子包括苄基,2-苯基乙基,3-苯基丙基,9-芴基,二苯甲基和三苯甲基。
术语“亚烷基”是指二价烷基,例如-CH2-,-CH2CH2-,-CH2CH2CH2-和-CH2CH(CH3)CH2-。
术语“烯基”是指直链或支化的烃链,其含有2-12个碳原子并且具有一个或多个双键。烯基的例子包括但不限于烯丙基,丙烯基,2-丁烯基,3-己烯基和3-辛烯基。一个双键碳可任选地是烯基取代基的附接点。
术语“炔基”是指直链或支化的烃链,其含有2-12个碳原子并且特征在于具有一个或多个三键。炔基的例子包括但不限于乙炔基,丙炔基和3-己炔基。一个三键碳可任选地是炔基取代基的附接点。
术语“烷氧基”是指-O-烷基基团。术语“卤代烷氧基”是指这样的烷氧基,其中一个或多个氢原子被卤代,并且包括这样的烷氧基部分其中所有的氢被卤代(例如全氟烷氧基)。
术语“芳基”是指全芳族单环、双环或三环烃环体系。芳基部分的例子是苯基,萘基和蒽基。除非另外清楚说明,芳基中的任何环原子可被一个或多个取代基取代。
术语“碳环基”是指非芳族单环、双环或三环烃环体系。碳环基包括全饱和环体系(例如环烷基)和部分饱和环体系。
本文中使用的术语“环烷基”包括具有3至12个碳原子的饱和的环、双环、三环或多环烃基。任何的环原子可被取代(例如被一个或多个取代基取代)。环烷基部分的例子包括但不限于环丙基,环己基,甲基环己基,金刚烷基和冰片基。
术语“杂芳基”是指全芳族5-8元单环,8-12元双环或11-14元三环体系,如果是单环具有1-3个杂原子,如果是双环具有1-6个杂原子,或如果是三环具有1-9个杂原子,所述杂原子选自O,N或S(或氧化形式,例如N+-O-,S(O)和S(O)2)。
术语“杂环基”是指非芳族3-10元单环,8-12元双环或11-14元三环体系,如果是单环具有1-3个杂原子,如果是双环具有1-6个杂原子,或如果是三环具有1-9个杂原子,所述杂原子选自O,N或S(或氧化形式,例如N+-O-,S(O)和S(O)2)。杂原子可任选地是杂环基取代基的附接点。杂环基的例子包括但不限于四氢呋喃基,四氢吡喃基,哌啶基,吗啉代,吡咯啉基,嘧啶基,和吡咯烷基。杂环基包括全饱和环体系和部分饱和环体系。
含有一个或多个杂原子以及芳族和非芳族的双环和三环体系被认为是杂环基。这样的双环或双环体系被认为是芳基或杂芳基,其中芳基或杂芳基稠合碳环基或杂环基,并且环体系的附接点通过芳环连接分子的其余部分。
芳基,杂芳基,碳环基(包括环烷基)和杂环基,单独或作为基团的一部分(例如芳烷基的芳基部分),被任选地在一个或多个可取代的原子处取代,除非另外特别说明,取代基独立地选自:卤代,-C≡N,C1-C4烷基,=O,-ORb,-ORb’,-SRb,-SRb’,-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb),-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb’),-N(Rb)(Rb),-N(Rb)(Rb’),-O-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb),-O-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb’),-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb),-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基)-N(Rb)(Rb’),-C(O)-N(Rb)(Rb),-(C1-C4烷基)-C(O)-N(Rb)(Rb),-(C1-C4烷基)-C(O)-N(Rb)(Rb’),-ORb’,Rb’,-C(O)(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)Rb’,-C(O)N(Rb’)(Rb),-N(Rb)C(O)(Rb),-N(Rb)C(O)(Rb’),-N(Rb)SO2(Rb),-SO2N(Rb)(Rb),-N(Rb)SO2(Rb’),和-SO2N(Rb)(Rb’),其中任何烷基取代基任选地被-OH,-O-(C1-C4烷基),卤代,-NH2,-NH(C1-C4烷基)或-N(C1-C4烷基)2中的一个或多个进一步取代;
各Rb独立地选自氢和-C1-C4烷基;或
两个Rb和它们结合的氮原子连接在一起形成4-至8-元杂环基,其任选地包含选自N,S和O的一个另外的杂原子;以及
各Rb’独立地选自C3-C7碳环基,苯基,杂芳基和杂环基,其中所述苯基,环烷基,杂芳基或杂环取代基上的一个或多个可取代的位置任选地被-(C1-C4烷基),-(C1-C4氟烷基),-OH,-O-(C1-C4烷基),-O-(C1-C4氟烷基),卤代,-NH2,-NH(C1-C4烷基),或-N(C1-C4烷基)2中的一个或多个进一步取代。
杂环基,单独或作为基团的一部分,任选地取代在一个或多个任何可取代的氮原子上(以氧代,-C1-C4烷基,或氟-取代的C1-C4烷基)。
术语“取代的”是指氢原子被另外的基团取代。
如本文中所使用的,术语“2HG的水平增加”是指未携带突变IDH1等位基因的受试者中存在10%,20%30%,50%,75%,100%,200%,500%或更多的2HG。术语“2HG的水平增加”可是指细胞、肿瘤、包含肿瘤的器官或体液内的2HG的量。
术语“体液”包括围绕胎儿的羊水,水状液,血液(例如血浆),血清,脑脊髓液,耳垢,食糜,尿道球腺流体,女性精液,间隙流体,淋巴液,母乳,黏液(例如鼻涕或粘液),胸膜液,脓,唾液,脂肪,精液,血清,汗液,泪液,尿液,阴道分泌物或呕吐物中的一种或多种。
如本文中所使用的,术语“抑制”或“预防”包括完全和部分抑制和预防。抑制剂可完全或部分抑制期望的靶。
术语“治疗”是指减少、抑制、削弱、减轻、阻止或稳定疾病/疾患(例如癌症)的发展或恶化、减轻疾病/疾患(例如癌症)的严重程度、或改善和疾病/疾患(例如癌症)有关的症状。
如本文中所使用的,有效地治疗疾患的化合物的量或“治疗有效量”是指这样的化合物的量,在单或多剂量施用至受试者后,其有效地治疗细胞或治愈、缓解、减轻或改善患有疾患的受试者超出在不存在这种治疗的条件下所预期的情况。
如本文中所使用的,术语“受试者”旨在包括人和非人动物。示例性人受试者包括具有疾患例如本文中所述的疾患的人患者(称为患者)或正常受试者。本发明的术语“非人动物”包括所有脊椎动物,例如非哺乳动物(例如鸡、两栖动物、爬行动物)和哺乳动物例如非人灵长类、家畜和/或训话动物例如绵羊、犬、猫、奶牛、猪等。
化合物
提供结构式I的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中:
Y是-N(R5)-或-CH(R5)-;
各R1a和R1b独立地是氢,-C1-C4烷基,-N(R7)(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R7)(C1-C4烷基),芳基,杂芳基,杂环基,-C(O)N(R7)-芳基,-N(R7)C(O)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂环基,-N(R7)-芳基或-N(R7)-杂芳基,其中:
R1a和R1b中的至少一个不是氢或甲基;
R1a或R1b中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
各R7独立地选自氢和C1-C4烷基;以及
R1a或R1b的任何芳基,杂芳基或杂环基任选地被选自-G-L-M,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-C≡N,=O,-CF3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;
G是键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中所述烃链的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地独立地被-NR8,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
L是共价键或二价C1-8饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中L的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被环丙烯,-NR8-,-N(R8)C(O)-,-C(O)N(R8)-,-N(R8)SO2-,SO2N(R8)-,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
M是E或3-10元单环或双环,具有0-3个杂原子的饱和,部分饱和或芳环,所述杂原子独立地选自氮、氧或硫,并且其中所述环被1-4个基团取代,所述基团独立地选自-D-E,氧代,NO2,卤素,CN,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基;
D是共价键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和、直链或支化的烃链,其中D的一个或两个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被-NR8-,-S-,-O-,-C(O)-,-SO-或-SO2-取代;
E是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基,其中所述烷基,烯基或炔基任选地被氧代,卤素或CN取代;以及
各R8独立地是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基,C2-C6炔基或任选地取代的基团,所述基团选自苯基,具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-2个杂原子的4-7元杂环基或具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-4个杂原子的5-6元单环杂芳基环;
R2选自苯基,3-7元环烷基和C2-C4烷基,其中所述苯基或环烷基任选地被选自甲基或氟的取代基取代;
各R3独立地选自-C1-C4烷基,-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C1-C4氟烷基,-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-苯基,-杂芳基,C3-C7环烷基,-CH2-N(C1-C4烷基)2,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2和-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),或
或两个R3连接在一起形成3-8元饱和环或稠合苯基,其中所述饱和环或稠合苯基任选地被1至2个甲基取代;
R4选自氢,-CN,卤代,C1-C4烷氧基,-CH2NH(C1-C4烷基),C2-C4烯基,C2-C4炔基,-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),C1-C4氟烷基,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2,-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-OH,-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基)和5-元杂芳基;
R5选自:-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-O-(CH2)1-2-Q,-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-O-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-C(O)-Q,-S(O)2-Q,-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C2-C6炔基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C2-C6烯基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(CH2)0-2-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-S-(C1-C4烷基),-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)C(O)N(R6)(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2-(C1-C6烷基)和-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2Q,其中:
R5中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
R5中存在的任何末端甲基部分任选地被-CH2OH,CF3,-CH2F,-CH2Cl,C(O)CH3或C(O)CF3取代;
各R6独立地选自氢和甲基;
Q选自芳基,杂芳基,碳环基和杂环基,其中Q任选地被独立地选自C1-C4烷基,C1-C4烷氧基,-CN,氟,氯和溴的至多3个取代基取代;以及
m是0,1,2或3。
在一些实施方案中,R4是-CN或-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基)。
在一些实施方案中,R4是:
在一些实施方案中,Y是-N(R5)-;R5是-C(O)R8;并且R8选自杂芳基,芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基和-(CH2)2-O-CH3,其中R8的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被甲基取代。
在一些实施方案中,R1a或R1b中的一个选自氢和甲基;以及R1a或R1b中的另一个选自异丙基,-N(CH3)-(CH2)2-NH-CH3,芳基,杂芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基,-O-CH2-芳基和-O-CH2-杂芳基;其中R1a或R1b的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被独立地选自烷氧基,OH,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-CF3,CN,-OC(O)CH3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代。
在一些实施方案中,R1a是H并且R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基或-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,其中所述芳基或杂芳基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代。在前述实施方案的一些方面中,R1a是H并且R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(CH2)-芳基,-O-CH(CH3)-芳基,-O-(CH2)-杂芳基或-O-CH(CH3)-杂芳基,其中芳基是苯基并且杂芳基是吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基或吡唑基,以及所述苯基,吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基或吡唑基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代。
在一些实施方案中,-G-L-M:
-(CH2)1-4-SH或-(CH2)1-4-OH或-NHSO2Me。
在一些实施方案中,R2选自异丙基,环丙基,环己基和苯基。在一些实施方案中,R2是环丙基。
在一些实施方案中,m是0,1或2;并且如果存在,各R3独立地选自甲基,乙基,异丙基,环丙基和苯基。在一些实施方案中,R3是甲基。
在一些实施方案中,R4是CN;Y是-N(R5)-;R5是-C(O)R8;并且具有结构式II的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
R1a或R1b中的一个选自氢和甲基;
R1a或R1b中的另一个选自异丙基,-N(CH3)-(CH2)2-NH-CH3,芳基,杂芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基,-O-CH2-芳基和-O-CH2-杂芳基;其中R1a或R1b的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被独立地选自烷氧基,羟基,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-CF3,-OC(O)CH3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;
R2选自异丙基,环丙基,环己基和苯基;
如果存在,各R3独立地选自甲基,乙基,异丙基,环丙基和苯基;
R8选自杂芳基,芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基和-(CH2)2-O-CH3,其中R8的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被甲基取代;以及
m是0,1或2。
在某些实施方案中,m是1;并且具有结构式IIa的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
R1a选自氢和甲基;
R1b选自芳基和杂芳基;其中所述芳基或杂芳基任选地被独立地选自甲氧基,氟,氯,甲基,-CF3,-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;
R2选自异丙基和环丙基;
R3选自甲基,乙基,异丙基和环丙基;以及
R8选自-(CH2)2-O-CH3,呋喃-3-基,2-甲基呋喃-3-基和噻吩-2-基。
在一些实施方案中,R4是CN;Y是-N(R5)-;R5是-C(O)R8;并且具有结构式II的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
R1a是H;
R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,或-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,其中所述芳基或杂芳基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代;
R2选自异丙基,环丙基,环己基和苯基;
如果存在,各R3选自甲基,乙基,异丙基,环丙基和苯基;
R8选自杂芳基,芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基和-(CH2)2-O-CH3,其中R8的任何芳基或杂芳基任选地被甲基取代;以及
m是0,1或2。
在某些实施方案中,m是1;并且具有结构式IIa的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中:
R1a是H;
R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(CH2)-芳基,-O-CH(CH3)-芳基,-O-(CH2)-杂芳基或-O-CH(CH3)-杂芳基,其中芳基是苯基并且杂芳基是吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基,或吡唑基,以及所述苯基,吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基或吡唑基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代;
R2选自异丙基和环丙基;
R3选自甲基,乙基,异丙基和环丙基;以及
R8选自-(CH2)2-O-CH3,呋喃-3-基,2-甲基呋喃-3-基和噻吩-2-基。
在另外的实施方案中,化合物选自下列表1中所阐述的化合物中的任一种。
表1.式I的示例性化合物
本发明的化合物可含有一个或多个非对称中心,并因此以外消旋体和外消旋混合物、非外消旋混合物、和非对映体混合物、以及单一对映异构体或单独的立体异构体(基本上不含另外可能的对映体或)形式出现。本文中使用的术语“基本上不含其他立体异构体”是指富集化合物的制剂在一个或多个选择的立体中心的选择的立体化学为至少约60%,65%,70%,75%,80%,85%,90%,95%,96%,97%,98%或99%。术语“富集”是指至少指示百分率的制剂是在一个或多个选择的立体中心具有选择的立体化学的化合物。获得或合成给定化合物的单独的对映体或立体异构体的方法是本领域已知的,并且可切实可行地应用于最终化合物或初始材料或中间体。
式I,II和IIa化合物还可包含一个或多个同位素置换。例如,H可是任何同位素形式,包括1H,2H(D或氘)和3H(T或氚);C可是任何同位素形式,包括12C,13C和14C;O可是任何同位素形式,包括16O和18O;等。
除非另外说明,当公开的化合物命名或由结构表示而没有说明立体化学并且具有一个或多个手性中心时,应该理解代表所述化合物的所有可能的立体异构体。
本发明的化合物还可表示为多个异构化形式,在这些情况下,本发明明确地包括本文中所述的化合物的所有互变异构形式,即使仅有单一互变异构形式可表示(例如环体系的烷基化可导致在多个位点的烷基化,本发明明确地包括所有这些反应产物)。这些化合物的所有这些异构体形式明确地包括在本发明中。本文中所述的化合物的所有晶体形式明确地包括在本发明中。
可便捷地或期望制备、纯化和/或处理活性化合物的对应的盐,例如药学上可接受的盐。药学上可接受的盐的例子在下列文献中有所讨论:Berge et al.,1977,″Pharmaceutically Acceptable Salts.″J.Pharm.Sci.Vol.66,pp.1-19。
例如,如果化合物是阴离子的或具有可以是阴离子的官能团(例如-COOH可以是-COO-),则可以和合适的阳离子形成盐。合适的无机阳离子的例子包括但不限于碱金属离子例如Na+和K+、碱土金属离子例如Ca2+和Mg2+、以及其他阳离子例如Al3+。合适的有机阳离子的例子包括但不限于铵离子(即NH4 +)和取代的铵离子(例如NH3R+,NH2R2+,NHR3+,NR4+)。一些合适的取代的铵离子的例子是衍生自下列中的那些:乙胺,二乙胺,二环己胺,三乙胺,丁胺,乙二胺,乙醇胺,二乙醇胺,哌嗪,苄胺,苯基苄胺,胆碱,甲葡胺和氨基丁三醇,以及氨基酸例如赖氨酸和精氨酸。通常季铵例子的例子是N(CH3)4 +。
如果化合物是阳离子或具有可以是阳离子是官能团(例如-NH2可以是-NH3 +),则可以和合适的阴离子形成盐。合适的无机阴离子的例子包括但不限于衍生自下列无机酸中的那些:盐酸、氢溴酸、氢碘酸、硫酸、亚硫酸、硝酸、亚硝酸、磷酸和亚磷酸。
合适的有机阴离子的例子包括但不限于衍生自下列有机酸中的那些:2-乙酰氧基苯甲酸、乙酸、抗坏血酸、天冬氨酸、苯甲酸、樟脑磺酸、肉桂酸、柠檬酸、依地酸、乙二磺酸、乙磺酸、富马酸、葡庚糖酸、葡糖酸、谷氨酸、羟乙酸、羟基马来酸、羟基萘羧酸、羟乙磺酸、乳酸、乳糖酸、月桂酸、马来酸、苹果酸、甲磺酸、粘酸、油酸、草酸、棕榈酸、双羟萘酸、泛酸、苯乙酸、苯磺酸、丙酸、丙酮酸、水杨酸、硬脂酸、琥珀酸、磺胺酸、酒石酸、甲苯磺酸和戊酸。合适的聚合物有机阴离子的例子包括但不限于衍生自下列聚合酸的那些:鞣酸、羧甲基纤维素。
除非另外清楚说明,涉及的特定化合物也包括其盐的形式。
组合物和施用途径
在施用至受试者之前,本文中所述方法中使用的化合物可和药学上可接受的载体或佐剂一起配制成药学上可接受的组合物。在另外的实施方案中,这些药学上可接受的组合物还可包含另外的治疗剂,其量有效地实现调节疾病或疾患的症状,包括本文中所述的那些。
术语“药学上可接受的载体或佐剂”是指可和本发明的化合物一起施用至受试者的载体或佐剂,其不会破坏其药理活性,并且当以足以递送治疗量的化合物的剂量施用时是非毒性的。
本发明的药物组合物中可使用的药学上可接受的载体、佐剂和媒介物包括但不限于离子交换剂、氧化铝、硬脂酸铝、卵磷脂、自-乳化的药物递送系统((SEDDS)如d-α-生育酚聚乙二醇1000琥珀酸盐、用于药物剂型中的表面活性剂如吐温或其他类似的聚合递送基质、血清蛋白如人血清白蛋白、缓冲剂物质如磷酸盐、甘氨酸、山梨酸、山梨酸钾、饱和植物脂肪酸的偏甘油酯混合物、水、盐或电解质,如硫酸鱼精蛋白、磷酸氢二钠、磷酸氢钾、氯化钠、锌盐、胶态二氧化硅、三硅酸镁、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、基于纤维素的物质、聚乙二醇、羧甲基纤维素钠、聚丙烯酸酯、蜡、聚乙烯-聚氧化丙烯-嵌段聚合物、聚乙二醇和羊毛脂。环糊精如α-,β-和γ-环糊精、或化学修饰的衍生物例如羟基烷基环糊精包括2-和3-羟基丙基-β-环糊精、或其他增溶衍生物也可有利地用于提高本文中所述制剂的化合物的递送。
本发明的药物组合物可口服、胃肠外、吸入喷雾、局部、直肠、经鼻、面颊、阴道或通过植入的储库来施用,优选口服或通过注射施用。本发明的药物组合物可含有任何常规非毒性药学上可接受的载体、佐剂或媒介物。在一些情况下,制剂的pH可使用药学上可接受的酸、碱或缓冲剂来调节以增强配制的化合物或其递送形式的稳定性。本文中所用术语胃肠外的包括皮下、皮内、静脉内、肌内、关节内、动脉内、滑膜内、胸骨内、鞘内、病变内和颅内注射或输注技术。
药物组合物可以是无菌可注射制剂的形式,例如,无菌可注射的含水或油状混悬液。该混悬液可按照本领域已知的技术,使用适宜的分散或湿润剂(如,例如,吐温80)和悬浮剂配制。无菌可注射制剂还可以是在无毒胃肠外可接受的稀释剂或溶剂中的无菌可注射溶液或混悬液,例如,在1,3-丁二醇中的溶液。可使用的可接受的媒介物和溶剂是甘露醇、水、林格氏溶液和等渗氯化钠溶液。此外,无菌的不挥发油可常规用作溶剂或悬浮介质。就该目的而言,可使用任何温和的不挥发油,包括合成的甘油单酯或甘油二酯。脂肪酸,如油酸及其甘油酯衍生物适用于制备可注射的制剂,因为它们是天然的药学上可接受的油,如橄榄油或蓖麻油,特别是以它们聚氧乙基化的形式。这些油溶液或混悬液还可包含长链醇稀释剂或分散剂、或羧甲基纤维素或类似的分散剂,它们通常用于药学上可接受的剂型,如乳液和或混悬液的配制中。其他常用的表面活性剂如吐温或司盘和/或其他相似的乳化剂或生物利用度增强剂(它们通常用于制造药学上可接受的固体、液体、或其他剂型)也可用于配制的目的。
本发明的药物组合物可以任何口服可接受的剂型口服给药,该剂型包括,但不限于胶囊剂、片剂、乳液和含水混悬液、分散体和溶液。就口服使用的片剂而言,通常使用的载体包括乳糖和玉米淀粉。通常还加入润滑剂,如硬脂酸镁。对于以胶囊剂形式口服给药来说,有效的稀释剂包括乳糖和干玉米淀粉。口服给予含水混悬液和/或乳液时,可将活性成分混悬或溶于油相中,其可与乳化剂和/或悬浮剂混合。如果需要,可加入某些的甜味剂和/或调味剂和/或着色剂。
本发明的药物组合物还可以栓剂形式用于直肠给药。这些组合物可通过将本发明化合物与适宜的无刺激性赋形剂混合而制备,其在室温下是固体,但在直肠温度下是液体,且因此将在直肠中融化,从而释放活性组分。这类材料包括但不限于,可可脂、蜂蜡和聚乙二醇。
当期望的治疗包含局部应用可容易地接近的区域或器官时,本发明的药物组合物的局部给药是有用的。就局部应用于皮肤而言,应当将药物组合物配制成含有混悬或溶解于载体中的活性组分的合适软膏剂。用于局部施用本发明的化合物的载体包括但不限于矿物油,液体石油,白石油,丙二醇,聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯化合物,乳化蜡和水。可选择地,可以将药物组合物配制成合适的洗剂或乳膏,其含有用合适的乳化剂混悬或溶解于载体中的活性化合物。合适的载体包括但不限于,矿物油,脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯,聚山梨醇醋60,十六烷基酯蜡,鲸蜡醇(cetearyl alcohol),2-辛基十二烷醇,苄醇和水。通过直肠栓剂或合适的灌肠剂,也可以将本发明的药物组合物局部地应用于下肠道。局部透皮贴剂也包括在本发明中。
本发明的药物组合物可通过鼻气溶胶或吸入给药。这类组合物可根据药物制剂领域中熟知的技术制备且可在盐水中制备成溶液,其中使用苄醇或其他适宜的防腐剂、提高生物利用度的吸收促进剂、碳氟化合物、和/或本领域已知的其他增溶剂或分散剂。
当本发明组合物包含本文中所述式的化合物和一种或多种另外的治疗或预防剂的组合时,化合物和另外的化合物应以单一疗法方案中通常给予的剂量的约1至100%,且更优选约5至95%的剂量水平存在。另外的药剂可作为多剂量方案的一部分与本发明化合物分开给药。可选择地,那些药剂可以是单一剂型的一部分,与本发明化合物共同混合于单一组合物中。
本文中所述的化合物例如可通过注射、静脉内、动脉内、皮下、腹膜内、肌内、或皮下给药;或通过口服、面颊、鼻、透粘膜、局部、以眼用制剂的形式、或通过吸入给药,剂量为约0.5至约100mg/kg体重,可替换地为1mg至1000mg/剂之间的剂量,每隔4-120小时,或按照特定药物的要求给药。本文中所述方法包括给予有效量的化合物或化合物的组合物,以得到所需或规定作用。通常,本发明的药物组合物将以每天约1至约6次给药,或可选择地连续输注。这种给药可用作慢性或急性治疗。可与载体物质结合生产单一剂量形式的活性成分的量将根据所治疗的宿主和特定的给药模式而变化。典型的制剂含有约5%至约95%活性化合物(w/w)。可选择地,这种制剂含约20%至约80%活性化合物。
可能需要比上面列举那些更低或更高的剂量。任何特定受试者的具体剂量和治疗方案将取决于多种因素,包括所用具体化合物的活性、年龄、体重、一般健康状态、性别、饮食、给药时间、排泄速率、药物组合、疾病、病况或症状的严重程度和病程、受试者对疾病、病况或症状的处置、和治疗医师的判断。
受试者的情况改善后,如果必要,可给予本发明化合物、组合物或组合的维持剂量。随后,作为症状的函数,当症状已经减轻到希望的水平时,可减少给药的剂量或频率或两者,达到保持改善的情况的水平。然而,受试者在疾病症状的任何反复时在长期基础上可能需要间歇治疗。
上述药物组合物包含结构式I,II或IIa的化合物或本文中任一实施方案中所述的化合物,其还可包含用于治疗癌症的其他治疗剂。
使用方法
提供抑制突变IDH1活性的方法,包括使需要的受试者接触结构式I,II或IIa的化合物、本文中任一实施方案中所述的化合物、或其药学上可接受的盐。在一个实施方案中,待治疗的癌症的特征在于IDH1的突变等位基因,其中IDH1突变导致酶在受试者中具有新的能力催化α-酮戊二酸酯NAPH-依赖性还原成R(-)-2-羟基戊二酸酯。在该实施方案的一个方面,突变IDH1具有R132X突变。在该实施方案的一个方面,R132X突变选自R132H,R132C,R132L,R132V,R132S和R132G。在另外的方面中,R132X突变是R132H或R132C。在又一方面,R132X突变是R132H。
还公开治疗特征在于存在IDH1突变等位基因的癌症的方法,包括下列步骤:向需要的受试者施用(a)结构式I,II或IIa的化合物、本文中任一实施方案中所述的化合物、或其药学上可接受的盐、或(b)包含(a)和药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物。
在一个实施方案中,待治疗的癌症特征在于IDH1突变等位基因,其中IDH1突变导致酶在患者中具有新的能力催化α-酮戊二酸酯NAPH-依赖性还原成R(-)-2-羟基戊二酸酯。在该实施方案的一个方面,IDH1突变是R132X突变。在该实施方案的另外的方面中,R132X突变选自R132H,R132C,R132L,R132V,R132S和R132G。在另外的方面中,R132X突变是R132H或R132C。癌症可通过下列方式来分析:对细胞样品进行测序,以确定在IDH1的氨基酸132处突变的存在和特定性质(例如存在改变的氨基酸)。
不希望受到理论的束缚,申请人相信IDH1突变等位基因(其中IDH1突变导致酶具有新的能力催化α-酮戊二酸酯NAPH-依赖性还原成R(-)-2-羟基戊二酸酯)、特别是IDH1的R132H突变表征所有类型的癌症的子集,而不涉及它们的细胞性质或在机体中的位置。因此,本发明的化合物和方法有用于治疗任何类型的癌症,该癌症的特征在于存在赋予这种活性的IDH1突变等位基因、特别是IDH1 R132H或R132C突变。
在该实施方案的一个方面,癌症治疗的效率由测量受试者的2HG水平来监控。典型地在治疗之前测量2HG的水平,其中水平增加表示使用式I的化合物治疗癌症。在建立增加的水平后,在治疗过程中和/或治疗终止之后测定2HG的水平以建立效率。在某些实施方案中,2HG的水平仅在治疗过程中和/或治疗终止之后测定。在治疗过程中和治疗终止之后2HG水平降低表示有效率。类似地,在治疗过程中或治疗终止之后测定2HG的水平也表示有效率。通常,这些2HG测量将和其他熟知的癌症治疗的效率的测定一起使用,例如肿瘤数量和尺寸的减少和/或其他癌症相关的损害,受试者通常健康的改善,和癌症治疗效率有关的其他生物标记物的改变。
2HG可以通过LC/MS在样品中检测。样品以80∶20混合甲醇,并在4摄氏度以3,000rpm离心20分钟。所得上清可被收集并储存在-80摄氏度,随后进行LC-MS/MS以评价2-羟基戊二酸酯水平。可以使用多种不同的液相色谱(LC)分离方法。各种方法可偶联负电荷电子喷雾离子化(ESI,-3.0kV)以按照多个反应监控(MRM)方式用于三段-四极杆质谱仪操作,其中MS参数对于熔融的代谢物标准溶液而优化。代谢物可根据之前报道的方法(Luo et al.JChromatogr A 1147,153-64,2007)的变体形式,使用10mM三丁基-胺在水性流动相中作为离子配对剂,通过反向色谱法来分离。一种方法允许TCA代谢物的解析:t=0,50%B;t=5,95%B;t=7,95%B;t=8,0%B,其中B是指100%甲醇的有机流动相。另一种方法特定用于2-羟基戊二酸酯,其在5分钟内从50%-95%B(上述缓冲液)允许快速线性梯度。Synergi Hydro-RP,100mm×2mm,2.1μm粒径(Phenomonex)可用作柱,如上所述。代谢物可通过比较峰面积和已知浓度的纯代谢物标准品来定量。来自13C-谷氨酰胺的代谢物流量研究可如例如下列文献中所述那样进行:Munger et al.Nat Biotechnol 26,1179-86,2008。
在一个实施方案中,2HG直接评价。
在另一实施方案中,在进行分析方法的过程中形成的2HG衍生物被评价。通过例子的方式,这种衍生物可以是形成在MS分析中的衍生物。衍生物可包括盐加合物例如Na加合物、水合物变体、或也是盐加合物例如Na加合物的水合物变体,例如在MS分析中形成。
在另一实施方案中,2HG的代谢衍生物被评价。例子包括由于存在2HG而积累或增加或减少的物质,例如相关于2HG的戊二酸酯或谷氨酸酯,例如R-2HG。
示例性2HG衍生物包括脱水衍生物,例如下列提供的化合物或其盐加合物:
在一个实施方案中,癌症是肿瘤,其中在诊断或治疗时,至少30,40,50,60,70,80或90%的肿瘤细胞携带IDH1突变,特别地携带IDH1 R132H或R132C突变。
IDH1 R132X突变已知在下列表2中所述的癌症的某些类型中发生。
表2和某些癌症有关的IDH突变
IDH1 R132H突变已经在成胶质细胞瘤,急性骨髓性白血病,肉瘤,黑色素瘤,非小细胞肺癌和胆管瘤中鉴定。因此,在一个实施方案中,本文中所述方法用于在患者中治疗成胶质细胞瘤,急性骨髓性白血病,肉瘤,黑色素瘤,非小细胞肺癌或胆管瘤。
因此,在一个实施方案中,癌症是选自表2中所列癌症类型的任一种的癌症,并且IDH R132X突变是表2中所列用于该特定癌症类型的一种或多种IDH1 R132X突变。
在使用结构式I,II或IIa的化合物、或本文中所述的任一种实施方案所述的化合物治疗之前和/或之后,本文中所述治疗方法可另外包括多种评价步骤。
在一个实施方案中,在使用结构式I,II或IIa的化合物、或本文中所述的任一种实施方案所述的化合物治疗之前和/或之后,所述方法还包括评价癌症的生长、尺寸、重量、侵袭、阶段和/或其他显型的步骤。
在一个实施方案中,在使用结构式I或I-a的化合物、或本文中所述的任一种实施方案所述的化合物治疗之前和/或之后,所述方法还包括评价癌症的IDH1基因型的步骤。这可通过本领域普通方法来实现,例如DNA测序、免疫分析和/或2HG存在、分布或水平的评价。
在一个实施方案中,在使用结构式I或I-a的化合物、或本文中所述的任一种实施方案所述的化合物治疗之前和/或之后,所述方法还包括测定受试者中的2HG水平的步骤。这可通过光谱分析来实现,例如磁共振基分析如MRI和/或MRS测量、体液的样品分析例如血清或脊髓液分析、或外科手术材料的分析(例如通过质谱方法)。
联合疗法
在一些实施方案中,本文中所述方法包括向需要的受试者共施用第二治疗的另外的步骤,例如另外的癌症治疗剂或另外的癌症治疗。示例性另外的癌症治疗剂包括例如化疗、靶向疗法、抗体疗法、免疫疗法和激素疗法。另外的癌症治疗包括例如外科手术和辐射疗法。这些治疗中的每种的例子都在下面提供。
相对于另外的癌症治疗剂而在本文中使用的术语“共施用”是指另外的癌症治疗剂可和本发明的化合物一起施用,其作为单一剂型的一部分(例如包含本发明的化合物和上述第二治疗剂的本发明的组合物)或作为单独的多剂型。可选择地,另外的癌症治疗剂治疗可在本发明的化合物施用之前、一起或之后施用。在这种联合疗法治疗中,本发明的化合物和第二治疗剂的联合通过常规方法来施用。包含本发明的化合物和上述第二治疗剂的本发明的组合物施用至受试者不排除该相同治疗剂的单独施用,任何其他第二治疗剂或任何本发明的化合物在治疗过程的另一时间施用至所述受试者。相对于另外的癌症治疗而在本文中使用的术语“共施用”是指另外的癌症治疗可在本发明的化合物施用之前、一起、伴随或之后施用。
在一些实施方案中,另外的癌症治疗剂是化疗剂。癌症疗法中使用的化疗剂的例子包括例如,抗代谢物(例如叶酸,嘌呤和嘧啶衍生物)和烷化剂(例如氮芥,亚硝脲,铂,烷基磺酸酯,肼,三氮烯,氮丙啶,纺锤体抑制剂,细胞毒素剂,拓扑异构酶抑制剂和其他物质)。示例性药剂包括阿柔比星,放射菌素,阿利维A酸,六甲蜜胺,氨基蝶呤,氨基乙酰丙酸,氨柔比星,安吖啶,阿那格雷,三氧化二砷,天冬酰胺酶,阿曲生坦,贝洛替康,贝沙罗汀,苯达莫司汀,博莱霉素,硼替佐米,白消安,喜树碱,卡培他滨,卡铂,卡波醌,卡莫氟,卡氮芥,塞来考昔,苯丁酸氮芥,氮芥,顺铂,克拉屈滨,氯法拉滨,Crisantaspase,环磷酰胺,阿糖胞苷,氮烯唑胺,更生霉素,道诺霉素,丁西他滨,地美可辛,多西他赛,阿霉素,乙丙昔罗,Elesclomol,依沙芦星,依诺他滨,表柔比星,雌氮芥,乙环氧啶,依托泊甙,氟尿苷,氟达拉滨,5-氟尿嘧啶(5FU),福莫司汀,吉西他滨,Gliadel移植物,羟基尿素,羟基脲,去甲氧基柔红霉素,异环磷酰胺,依立替康,伊罗夫文,伊沙匹隆,Larotaxel,亚叶酸,阿霉素脂质体,道诺霉素脂质体,氯尼达明,洛莫司汀,硫蒽酮,甘露舒凡,马丙考,左旋溶肉瘤素,巯嘌呤,巯乙磺酸钠,甲氨蝶呤,甲基氨基乙酰丙酸酯,二溴甘露醇,丙脒腙,米托坦,丝裂霉素,米托蒽醌,奈达铂,尼莫司汀,Oblimersen,Omacetaxine,Ortataxel,奥沙利铂,紫杉酚,培加帕酶,培美曲塞,喷司他丁,吡柔比星,Pixantrone,光辉霉素,卟吩姆钠,泼尼氮芥,甲基苄肼,雷替曲塞,雷诺氮芥,卢比替康,Sapacitabine,司莫司汀,Sitimageneceradenovec,Strataplatin,链佐星,他拉泊芬,优福定,替莫泊芬,替莫唑胺,替尼泊甙,Tesetaxel,睾内酯,四硝酸酯,噻替派,噻唑呋林,硫鸟嘌呤,Tipifarnib,托泊替康,Trabectedin,三亚胺醌,曲他胺,Triplatin,维甲酸,苏消安,曲洛磷胺,尿嘧啶氮芥,戊柔比星,维替泊芬,长春碱,长春新碱,长春地辛,长春氟宁,长春瑞滨,伏立诺他,佐柔比星,和本文中所述的其他细胞生长抑制剂或细胞毒性剂。
由于一些药物在一起比单独使用作用更好,因此通常同时给予两种或多种药物。通常,两种或多种化疗剂用作联合疗法。
在一些实施方案中,另外的癌症治疗剂是靶向治疗剂。靶向疗法包括使用对于癌细胞的失调蛋白具有特异性的药剂。小分子靶向治疗药物通常是癌细胞内突变、过度表达或其他关键蛋白上酶结构域的抑制剂。卓越的例子是酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如Axitinib,伯舒替尼,Cediranib,达沙替尼,厄洛替尼,伊马替尼,吉非替尼,拉帕替尼,来妥替尼,尼罗替尼,司马沙尼,索拉非尼,舒尼替尼和凡德他尼,并且还有细胞周期蛋白-依赖性激酶抑制剂例如Alvocidib和Seliciclib。单克隆抗体疗法另一种策略,其中治疗剂是对于癌症细胞的表面上的蛋白特异性结合的抗体。例子包括通常用在乳腺癌中的抗-HER2/neu抗体曲妥单抗(HERCEPTIN)、和通常用在多种B-细胞恶性肿瘤中的抗-CD20抗体利妥昔单抗和托西莫单抗。其他示例性抗体包括西妥昔单抗,潘尼单抗,曲妥单抗,阿仑单抗,贝伐单抗,依决可单抗和吉妥珠单抗。示例性融合蛋白包括阿柏西普和地尼白介素-毒素连接物。在一些实施方案中,靶向疗法可和本文中所述的化合物联合使用,例如双胍如二甲双胍或苯乙双胍,优选苯乙双胍。
在一些实施方案中,另外的癌症治疗剂是免疫治疗剂。癌症免疫疗法是指不同组的治疗策略,其被设计以诱导受试者自身的免疫系统以对抗肿瘤。产生针对肿瘤的免疫应答的当代方法包括用于表浅膀胱肿瘤的胞内BCG免疫疗法、和使用干扰素和其他细胞因子以在肾细胞癌和黑色素瘤受试者中诱导免疫应答。
异基因造血干细胞移植可被认为是一种免疫疗法的形式,因为供体的免疫细胞将通常以移植物-对-肿瘤效果攻击肿瘤。在一些实施方案中,免疫治疗剂可联合使用本文中所述的化合物或组合物。
在一些实施方案中,另外的癌症治疗剂是激素治疗剂。一些癌症的生长可通过提供或阻断某些激素而受到抑制。激素-敏感性肿瘤的通常例子包括某些类型的乳腺癌和前列腺癌。除去或阻断雌激素或睾丸激素通常是重要的另外的治疗。在某些癌症中,激素拮抗剂例如孕激素类的施用可以是治疗上有益的。在一些实施方案中,激素治疗剂可联合使用本文中所述的化合物或组合物。
其他可能的另外的治疗药征包括伊马替尼,基因疗法,肽和树突状细胞疫苗,合成氯毒素,和放射标记的药物和抗体。
实施例
缩写
在下列例子中,试剂购自商业来源(包括Alfa,Acros,Sigma Aldrich,TCI和Shanghai Chemical Reagent Company),并且无需进一步纯化而使用。在EzPurifier III上使用200-300目地硅胶粒的柱来进行快速色谱法。分析和制备薄层色谱板(TLC)是HSGF 254(0.15-0.2mm厚,Shanghai Anbang Company,China)。核磁共振(NMR)谱得自Brucker AMX-400NMR(Brucker,Switzerland)。化学位移记录为四甲基硅烷低磁场的百万分之份(ppm,δ)表示。质谱使用Waters LCT TOF质谱仪(Waters,USA)的电喷射离子化(ESI)来进行。HPLC色谱法在Agilent 1200 Liquid Chromatography上记录(Agilent,USA,柱:Ultimate 4.6mmx50mm,5μm,流动相A:在水中的0.1%甲酸;流动相B:乙腈)。微波反应在Initiator 2.5 Microwave Synthesizer(Biotage,Sweden)上进行。
对于本章节中公开的示例性化合物,立体异构体(例如(R)或(S)立体异构体)的说明表示制备该化合物使得化合物的特定立体中心富集至少约90%,95%,96%,97%,98%或99%。
实施例1(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈的制备.(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(7,其中R1a是氢;m是1;R3是3-甲基;并且R8是甲氧基乙基)根据下列通用路线1来制备。
路线1:
步骤A:1-(二甲基氨基)-4-甲基戊-1-烯-3-酮(2).向市售3-甲基丁-2-酮(1;8.613g,100mmol)在150mL的无水DMF的溶液中加入市售1,1-二甲氧基-N,N-二甲基甲胺(29.80g,250mmol)。将所得混合物在100℃搅拌过夜。在除去过量的DMF和过量的乙缩醛后,获得14g的标题化合物的粗产物,并且在随后反应中使用而无需进一步纯化。1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.57(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),5.05(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),2.80-3.10(m,6H),2.56(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.06-1.14(m,6H).
步骤B:6-异丙基-2-氧代-1,2-二氢吡啶-3-腈(3).将在24mL的H2O中的8.8g的1-(二甲基氨基)-4-甲基戊-1-烯-3-酮(2;62mmol)和5.3g的市售氰基乙酰胺(62mmol)用0.7mL的乙酸,1.8mL的H2O和足够的哌啶的预混合的缓冲液处理,以使缓冲液成碱性。将所得溶液回流2小时,并且LC-MS显示形成期望的产物。在冷却至室温后,将混合物用冰醋酸酸化,形成褐黄色析出物。将滤饼用H2O洗涤,并且空气干燥以得到6.5g的标题化合物。MS(ES)M+H预测值163.1,测得值163.0.1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ12.51(br.s.,1H),7.96-8.18(m,1H),6.24(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),2.83(spt,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.19(s,29H),1.17(s,3H).
步骤C:5-溴-6-异丙基-2-氧代-1,2-二氢吡啶-3-腈(4).在室温下向2-羟基-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(3;3.0g,19mmol)在50mL的DCE的溶液中加入NBS(5g,28mmol)。然后将反应混合物回流加热3小时。在LC-MS显示反应完全后,混合物冷却至室温,并倾倒入水中,用二氯甲烷萃取。合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。进行柱层析法(4%MeOH/DCM)得到3.9g的标题化合物的褐色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值241.0,测得值240.9.1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ12.58(br.s.,1H),8.38(s,1H),3.25-3.32(m,1H),1.23(s,3H),1.21(s,3H).
步骤D:5-溴-3-氰基-6-异丙基吡啶-2-基三氟甲磺酸酯(5).向5-溴-2-羟基-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(4;2.0g,8mmol)在20mL的二氯甲烷的溶液中加入DMAP(100mg,0.8mmol)和三乙胺(1.01g,10mmol)。将混合物在冰水浴中冷却至0℃,通过注射器滴加三氟甲磺酸酐(2.82g,10mmol)。所得反应混合物在0℃搅拌30min,之后使其加热至室温,并且另外搅拌2小时。在TLC显示起始材料完全转化至产物后,将反应混合物浓缩,并通过柱层析法(20%EtOAc/石油醚)纯化以得到2.8g的标题化合物。1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.22(s,1H),3.57(spt,J=6.7Hz,1H),1.28(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
步骤E:(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(6).使混悬在5mL的MeCN中的上述三氟甲磺酸酯5(1.68g,4.5mmol),(R)-2-甲基哌嗪(770mg,6.77mmol)和三乙胺(1.9mL,13.5mmol)的混合物在175℃进行微波反应45min。在混合物真空浓缩后,将残渣通过柱层析法(10%DCM/MeOH)纯化,以得到0.91g的标题化合物的浅黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值323.1,测得值323.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.79(s,1H),4.35-4.40(m,0.5H),4.32-4.35(m,1H),4.30(t,J=2.4Hz,0.5H),3.37-3.45(m,1H),3.08-3.13(m,0.5H),3.05-3.08(m,1H),3.04(d,J=2.5Hz,0.5H),2.96-3.01(m,1H),2.89-2.96(m,1H),2.65-2.74(m,1H),1.21(dd,J=6.8,0.8Hz,6H),1.13(d,J=6.3Hz,3H).
步骤F:(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(7).向25mL的圆底烧瓶中加入(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(6;680mg,2.1mmol),3-甲氧基丙酸(438mg,4.2mmol),HATU(1.6g,4.2mmol),DIPEA(1.1mL,6.31mmol)和5mL的二氯甲烷。将所得反应混合物在室温下搅拌4小时,直到TLC显示反应完全。在用Satd.NaHCO3,盐水洗涤后,合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。进行柱层析法纯化(20%EtOAc/石油醚)得到550mg的标题化合物的浅黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值409.1,测得值409.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.83(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=12.3Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.39(m,3H),3.76-3.85(m,0.5H),3.73(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.50-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.25-3.35(m,1H),3.02-3.20(m,1H),2.63-2.80(m,1H),2.51-2.61(m,1H),1.35(d,J=7.0Hz,1.5H),1.25(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.21-1.23(m,3H),1.19-1.21(m,3H)
其他中间体7根据路线1通过类似的步骤来制备,并且:(1)在步骤E中用可替换地替换或未取代的哌嗪代替(R)-2-甲基哌嗪;和/或(2)在步骤F中用可替换的酸代替3-甲氧基丙酸。
实施例2(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈的制备.(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(17;其中R1a是氢;R2是环丙基;m是1;R3是3-甲基;并且R8是甲氧基乙基)根据下列通常路线2制备。
路线2:
步骤L:1-环丙基-3-(二甲基氨基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(12).向市售1-环丙基乙酮(11;8.584g,100mmol)在200mL的无水DMF的溶液中加入1,1-二甲氧基-N,N-二甲基甲胺(29.80g,250mmol)。所得混合物在100℃搅拌过夜。在除去DMF和过量的乙缩醛后,获得13.9g的标题化合物的粗产物,并且在随后反应中使用而无需进一步纯化.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),5.20(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),2.78-3.08(m,6H),1.79(tt,J=7.9,4.5Hz,1H),0.94-1.04(m,2H),0.67-0.80(m,2H).
步骤M:6-环丙基-2-羟基烟碱甲腈(13).将在10mL的H2O中的3.532g的1-环丙基-3-(二甲基氨基)丙-2-烯-1-酮12和2.032g的氰基乙酰胺用0.33mL的乙酸,0.82mL的H2O和足够量的哌啶的预混合的缓冲液处理,以使溶液成碱性。将所得溶液回流2hrs,LC-MS显示形成期望的产物13。在冷却至室温后,将混合物用冰醋酸酸化,并且形成褐黄色析出物。稠的褐色浆料过滤,并且滤饼用H2O洗涤,空气干燥以得到1.30g的标题化合物。MS(ES)M+H预测值161.1,测得值161.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ13.60(br.s.,1H),7.77(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),5.91(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),1.96-2.12(m,1H),1.29-1.36(m,2H),1.04-1.11(m,2H).
步骤N:5-溴-6-环丙基-2-羟基烟碱甲腈(14).在室温下向6-环丙基-2-羟基烟碱甲腈(13;0.32g,2.0mmol)在5mL的DCE的溶液中加入NBS(0.534g,3.0mmol)。将反应混合物回流加热3小时。在LC-MS显示反应完全后,将反应混合物冷却至室温,并倾倒入水中。在用二氯甲烷(3x5mL)萃取后,合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。柱层析法(4%MeOH/DCM)得到0.45g的14.MS(ES)M+H预测值239.0,测得值238.9.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.49-8.72(br.s.,1H),7.93(s,1H),2.23-2.34(m,1H),1.36-1.42(m,2H),1.29-1.36(m,2H).
步骤O:5-溴-3-氰基-6-环丙基吡啶-2-基三氟甲磺酸酯(15).向在10mL的二氯甲烷的5-溴-6-环丙基-2-羟基烟碱甲腈(14;0.45g,1.882mmol)中加入DMAP(23.2mg,0.19mmol)和三乙胺(0.247g,2.45mmol)。将混合物在冰水浴中冷却至0℃,并且通过注射器滴加三氟甲磺酸酐(0.69g,2.45mmol)。将所得反应混合物在0℃搅拌30min,之后使其加热至室温并另外搅拌2小时。在TLC显示起始材料完全转化成产物后,将反应混合物浓缩,通过柱层析法(20%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)纯化以得到537mg的15。1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.14-8.19(m,1H),2.55-2.66(m,1H),1.30(dt,J=7.8,3.1Hz,2H),1.21-1.27(m,2H).
步骤P:(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(16).使混悬在5mL的MeCN中的上述三氟甲磺酸酯15(1.68g,4.6mmol),(R)-2-甲基哌嗪(790mg,6.9mmol)和三乙胺(1.9mL,13.8mmol)的混合物在175℃经历微波反应60min。在混合物减压浓缩后,将残渣在乙酸乙酯和水之间萃取。然后合并的有机层用aq.NaHCO3、盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩,以得到1.26g的粗16。MS(ES)M+H预测值321.1,测得值321.2.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.78(s,1H),4.14-4.24(m,2H),3.09-3.14(m,1H),3.02-3.07(m,1H),2.96-3.00(m,2H),2.71(dd,J=12.9,10.2Hz,1H),2.42-2.52(m,1H),1.16(d,J=6.3Hz,3H),1.08(s,,2H),1.07(d,J=3.8Hz,2H).
步骤Q:(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(17).向25mL的圆底烧瓶中加入(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(16;1.26g,3.9mmol),3-甲氧基丙酸(0.74mL,7.8mmol),HATU(2.98g,7.8mmol),DIPEA(2mL,11.76mmol)和10mL的二氯甲烷。将所得反应混合物在室温搅拌过夜,直到TLC显示反应完全。将反应混合物用Satd.NaHCO3和盐水洗涤。然后合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。柱层析法纯化(30%EtOAc/石油醚)得到1.28g的标题化合物的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值407.1,测得值407.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.78-7.85(m,1H),4.82-4.92(m,0.5H),4.50(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.18-4.21(m,2H),4.07-4.16(m,1H),3.75-3.82(m,0.5H),3.70-3.75(m,2H),3.45-3.55(m,0.5H),3.36(s,3H),3.15-3.27(m,1H),2.92-3.14(m,1H),2.67-2.78(m,1H),2.51-2.61(m,1H),2.40-2.51(m,1H),1.34(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.25(d,J=2.5Hz,1.5H),1.09(d,J=3.5Hz,2H),1.08(s,2H).
其他中间体17根据路线2通过类似的步骤来制备,并且:(1)在步骤P中用可替换地替换或未取代的哌嗪代替(R)-2-甲基哌嗪;和/或(2)在步骤Q中用可替换的酸代替3-甲氧基丙酸。
实施例3(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈的制备。(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(28;其中R1a是甲基;R2是环丙基;m是1;R3是3-甲基;且R8是甲氧基乙基)根据下列通常路线3制备。
路线3:
步骤Aa:6-环丙基-2-羟基-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(24).向乙酸铵(140g,1.82mol)在400mL的EtOH的混悬液中连续加入市售1-环丙基乙酮(22;22.5mL,22.7mmol),乙醛(21;10g,22.7mmol)和氰基乙酸乙酯(23;24.2mL,22.7mmol)。将所得混合物在回流温度搅拌2小时,并且随后在室温下搅拌过夜。在LC-MS显示形成期望的产物后,在减压下除去溶剂。快速柱层析法(10%MeOH/DCM)得到1.3g的24的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值175.1,测得值175.1.1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ12.36(br.s.,1H),5.93(s,1H),2.26(s,3H),1.81-1.91(m,1H),1.06-1.14(m,2H),0.91-0.95(m,2H).
步骤Bb:5-溴-6-环丙基-2-羟基-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(25).在室温下向6-环丙基-2-羟基-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(24;2.6g,15mmol)在10mL的DCE的溶液中加入NBS(4g,22.5mmol)。然后将反应混合物回流加热3小时。在LC-MS显示反应完全后,将混合物冷却至室温,倾倒入水中并用二氯甲烷萃取。合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。柱层析法(4%MeOH/DCM)得到4g的25的褐色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值253.0,测得值253.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ2.68(s,3H),1.79-1.88(m,1H),1.03-1.09(m,2H),0.93-1.01(m,2H).
步骤Cc:5-溴-3-氰基-6-环丙基-4-甲基吡啶-2-基三氟甲磺酸酯(26).向5-溴-2-羟基-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(25;4.0g,14.6mmol)在20mL的二氯甲烷的溶液中加入DMAP(178mg,1.46mmol)和三乙胺(2.5mL,17.5mmol)。将混合物在冰水浴中冷却至0℃,并且通过注射器滴加三氟甲磺酸酐(3.7mL,21.9mmol)。将所得反应混合物在0℃搅拌30min,然后使其加热至室温,并搅拌过夜。在TLC显示起始材料完全转化成产物后,将反应混合物浓缩,通过柱层析法(20%EtOAc/石油醚)纯化以得到1.66g的26。1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ2.70(s,3H),2.16-2.20(m,1H),1.23-1.25(m,2H),1.19-1.22(m,2H).
步骤Dd:(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-4-甲基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(27).使混悬在5mL的MeCN中的上述三氟甲磺酸酯26(1.66g,4.3mmol),(R)-2-甲基哌嗪(738mg,6.46mmol)和三乙胺(1.8mL,12.9mmol)的混合物在150℃经历微波反应1小时。在减压下除去溶剂后,将残渣在EtOAc和水之间萃取。然后有机层用satd.aq.NaHCO3和盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。快速柱层析法(10%DCM/MeOH)得到330mg的27的浅黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值335.1,测得值335.2.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ4.08-4.16(m,0.5H),4.05-4.08(m,1H),4.01-4.04(m,0.5H),2.99-3.08(m,1H),2.97(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),2.88-2.95(m,1H),2.58-2.65(m,1H),2.55-2.57(m,3H),1.77(br.s.,1H),1.12(s,1.5H),1.10(s,1.5H),1.05-1.09(m,2H),1.00-1.05(m,2H).
步骤Ee:(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(28).向50mL的圆底烧瓶中加入(R)-5-溴-6-环丙基-4-甲基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(27;1.12g,3.34mmol),3-甲氧基丙酸(0.63mL,6.68mmol),HATU(2.54g,6.68mmol),DIPEA(3.8g,10mmol)和10mL的二氯甲烷。将所得反应混合物在室温搅拌过夜,直到TLC显示反应完全。在用Satd.NaHCO3,盐水洗涤反应混合物后,有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。快速柱层析法(20%EtOAc/石油醚)得到1.7g的28的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值421.1,测得值421.3.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.22(br.s.,0.5H),3.95-4.13(m,2H),3.78(br.s.,0.5H),3.74(t,J=5.9Hz,2H),3.50-3.61(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.07-3.24(m,1.5H),2.90-3.06(m,1H),2.65-2.79(m,1H),2.60(s,3H),2.52-2.63(m,1H),2.17-2.21(m,1H),1.37(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.27(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.09(s,2H),1.05-1.08(m,2H).
其他中间体28根据路线3通过类似的步骤来制备,并且:(1)在步骤Dd中用可替换地替换或未取代的哌嗪代替(R)-2-甲基哌嗪;和/或(2)在步骤Ee中用可替换的酸代替3-甲氧基丙酸。
实施例4(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)-烟碱甲腈(化合物189)的制备。使混悬在1mL的DMF中的来自实施例1的溴化物7(26mg,0.06mmol),4-(三氟甲基)苯基硼酸(17mg,0.089mmol),Pd(PPh3)4(3mg,0.003mmol)和K2CO3(16mg,0.119mmol)的混合物在在150℃经历微波反应45min。在反应后,反应混合物真空浓缩,残渣通过柱层析法纯化以得到19mg的化合物189的淡黄色油状物。MS(ES)M+H预测值475.2,测得值475.1.1H NMR(氯仿-)δ7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.60(s,1H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=11.0Hz,0.5H),4.44(d,J=12.3Hz,1H),4.32-4.39(m,1H),4.28(br.s.,0.5H),3.83(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.68-3.79(m,2H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.36(br.s.,0.5H),3.33(br.s.,0.5H),3.10-3.28(m,1.5H),3.07(dt,J=13.3,1Hz,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.52-2.65(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).
下面列出的式II的其他化合物(其中R1b是芳基或杂芳基;并且R2是异丙基或环丙基)使用中间体7(路线1),17(路线2)或28(路线3)中的任一种作为起始材料类似地制备。
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物185).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.61(s,1H),7.47-7.56(m,1H),7.38(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.48-6.55(m,1H),4.86-4.96(m,1H),4.43-4.59(m,2H),4.38(dt,J=13.3,2.0Hz,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.46(dd,J=13.3,3.8Hz,1H),3.28(td,J=12.4,3.4Hz,1H),3.07(quin,J=6.7Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.16(dd,J=6.7,1.6Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z483.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物187).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.76(s,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.61(s,1H),7.44-7.49(m,1H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.56-6.63(m,1H),4.75(br.s.,1H),4.45(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.35-4.42(m,2H),3.42-3.64(m,1H),3.31-3.41(m,1H),3.18(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),3.07(dt,J=13.2,6.6Hz,1H),1.44(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.16(dd,J=6.7,1.9Hz,6H)..LC-MS:m/z 483.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物188).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.69(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),7.59(s,1H),7.37(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.22(dd,J=5.1,1.1Hz,1H),6.95-7.00(m,1H),6.89-6.95(m,1H),4.95(br.s.,0.5H),4.59(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.48(m,3H),3.89-4.06(m,2H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.57(t,J=11.3Hz,0.5H),3.20-3.38(m,1H),3.08-3.20(m,1H),3.00-3.08(m,1H),1.35(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 513.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物190).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.51(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.19(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.01-7.09(m,3H),6.51(dd,J=3.3,1.8Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,1H),4.52(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.42(d,J=13.8Hz,1H),4.30-4.37(m,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.41(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.24(td,J=12.4,3.3Hz,1H),3.15(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),2.40(s,3H),1.48(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.15(dd,J=6.8,2.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物191).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.75(s,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.46(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.00-7.08(m,2H),6.59(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),4.74(br.s.,1H),4.20-4.50(m,3H),3.41-3.61(m,1H),3.32(dd,J=13.1,3.0Hz,1H),3.08-3.19(m,2H),2.40(s,3H),1.45(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.08-1.19(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物192).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.28-7.35(m,1H),7.16-7.25(m,2H),7.00-7.07(m,2H),6.89-6.99(m,2H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.33-4.43(m,1H),4.19-4.33(m,2H),3.90-4.05(m,2H),3.80(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.51-3.63(m,0.5H),3.17-3.33(m,1H),3.10-3.17(m,1H),2.99-3.10(m,1H),2.40(s,3H),1.36(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物193).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.31(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.19(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.01-7.08(m,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.30-4.44(m,2H),4.19-4.30(m,1H),3.81(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.71-3.78(m,2H),3.52-3.65(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.24-3.36(m,1H),3.10-3.23(m,2H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.54-2.64(m,1H),2.40(s,3H),1.41(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 421.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-异丙基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物195).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.67-7.84(m,3H),7.57-7.64(m,1H),7.45-7.53(m,1H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.58(s,1H),4.84(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.49-4.69(m,2H),3.81-4.22(m,1H),3.22-3.57(br.s.,3H),3.07(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),2.19-2.38(m,1H),1.18(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.88-1.05(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 511.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-异丙基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)-烟碱甲腈(化合物196).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.64-7.75(m,2H),7.55-7.62(m,1H),7.37-7.46(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.22(ddd,J=4.8,3.2,1.3Hz,1H),6.87-7.02(m,2H),4.68-4.82(m,1.5H),4.35-4.54(m,1.5H),3.81-4.11(m,3H),3.63(d,J=10.3Hz,0.5H),3.37-3.53(m,0.5H),3.08-3.20(m,1H),2.96-3.08(m,2H),2.18-2.32(m,0.5H),2.04-2.17(m,0.5H),1.17(dd,J=6.7,3.6Hz,3H),1.13(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.08(dd,J=11.0,6.5Hz,3H),0.87-0.93(m,1.5H),0.85(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H).LC-MS:m/z 541.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-异丙基-4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物197).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.66-7.76(m,2H),7.59(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.68-4.84(m,1.5H),4.47-4.5(s,1.5H),3.88(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.69-3.82(m,2H),3.61(d,J=10.3Hz,0.5H),3.42-3.52(m,0.5H),3.38(d,J=2.8Hz,3H),3.12-3.27(m,2H),3.02-3.12(m,1H),2.90-3.02(m,0.5H),2.53-2.83(m,2H),2.17-2.30(m,0.5H),1.98-2.16(m,0.5H),1.18(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.08(dd,J=6.5,2.8Hz,3H),0.91(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),0.85(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H).LC-MS:m/z 407.4(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物199).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.29(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.17-7.24(m,2H),7.08-7.16(m,2H),6.38(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),4.68(br.s.,1H),4.41(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.36(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.20-4.28(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),3.39-3.59(m,1H),3.25-3.37(m,1H),3.03-3.18(m,2H),2.41(s,3H),1.41(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.14(dd,J=6.8,2.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 447.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物200).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.29(d,J=2.0Hz,2H),7.17-7.24(m,1H),7.08-7.16(m,2H),6.38(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),4.68(br.s.,1H),4.41(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.36(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.20-4.28(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),3.39-3.59(m,4H),3.25-3.37(m,4H),3.03-3.18(m,8H),2.41(s,11H),1.41(d,J=6.5Hz,11H),1.14(dd,J=6.8,2.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 443.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)-烟碱甲腈(化合物201).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.57-7.64(m,1H),7.37(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.27-7.32(m,1H),6.35-6.42(m,1H),4.68(br.s.,1H),4.34-4.53(m,2H),4.20-4.34(m,1H),3.48(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),3.28-3.40(m,1H),3.16(td,J=12.6,3.4Hz,1H),3.00-3.11(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.38-1.48(m,3H),1.16(dd,J=6.8,2.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 497.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(4-异丙基苯基)-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物202).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58-7.65(m,1H),7.28(d,J=8.3Hz,3H),7.11-7.20(m,2H),6.37(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.59-4.68(br.s.,1H),4.30-4.43(m,2H),4.19(br.s.,1H),3.40-3.54(m,1H),3.30(dd,J=12.8,3.0Hz,1H),3.14-3.22(m,1H),3.06-3.14(m,1H),2.96(spt,J=6.9Hz,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.39-1.45(m,3H),1.30(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.15(dd,J=6.8,3.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 471.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(呋喃-3-基)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物203).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.64(s,1H),7.49-7.53(m,1H),7.43-7.47(m,1H),7.29(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),6.45(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),6.36(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),4.68(br.s.,1H),4.39(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.34(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.18-4.26(br.s.,1H),3.38-3.56(m,1H),3.22-3.35(m,2H),3.11(td,J=12.6,3.4Hz,1H),2.36-2.47(m,3H),1.39(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.18(dd,J=6.7,1.6Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 419.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(呋喃-3-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物204).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.72-7.77(m,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.50(t,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.44-7.47(m,2H),6.58(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),6.45(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),5.30(s,1H),4.73(br.s.,1H),4.38(s,1H),4.41(s,1H),4.31(t,J=2.1Hz,1H),4.35(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),3.48(br.s.,1H),3.32(dd,J=9.9,3.1Hz,1H),3.24-3.30(m,1H),3.14(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),1.42(d,J=7.0Hz,3H),1.19(dd,J=6.8,1.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 405.2(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(呋喃-3-基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物205).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.63(s,1H),7.50(t,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.42-7.47(m,1H),6.44(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.38(dd,J=12.2,2.1Hz,1H),4.17-4.35(m,2H),3.80(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.5Hz,2H),3.51-3.62(m,0.5H),3.36-3.39(m,3H),3.23-3.35(m,2H),3.06-3.17(m,1H),2.64-2.80(m,1H),2.51-2.63(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.19(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 397.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(4-异丙基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物206).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.72-7.77(m,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.46(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.12-7.19(m,2H),6.59(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),4.74(br.s.,1H),4.39(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.33(dt,J=13.2,1.9Hz,2H),3.49(br.s.,1H),3.32(dd,J=13.2,3.4Hz,1H),3.08-3.23(m,2H),2.96(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.45(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.15(dd,J=6.5,2.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 457.2(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物207).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.17-7.24(m,2H),7.08-7.16(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.0Hz,0.5H),4.40(dd,J=12.2,1.9Hz,1H),4.19-4.35(m,2H),3.82(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),3.69-3.78(m,2H),3.53-3.63(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.26-3.35(m,1H),3.13-3.22(m,1H),3.03-3.12(m,1H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.53-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 425.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(4-异丙基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物208).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59-7.65(m,1H),7.29-7.33(m,2H),7.14-7.22(m,2H),4.95(br.s.,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.37-4.44(m,1H),4.22-4.37(m,2H),3.83(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.70-3.80(m,2H),3.55-3.67(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.33(t,J=12.3Hz,1H),3.15-3.25(m,2H),2.98(quin,J=6.9Hz,1H),2.67-2.83(m,1H),2.55-2.67(m,1H),1.43(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.34(m,1.5H),1.32(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.17(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 449.2(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(苯并呋喃-2-基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物209).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.12(s,1H),7.61(dd,J=7.7,0.9Hz,1H),7.48-7.56(m,1H),7.32(td,J=7.7,1.5Hz,1H),7.24-7.29(m,1H),6.78-6.88(m,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.38-4.64(m,2H),4.27(br.s.,0.5H),3.83(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),3.75(br.s.,2H),3.55(quin,J=6.7Hz,2H),3.38(s,3H),3.08-3.29(m,2H),2.66-2.83(m,1H),2.60(br.s.,1H),1.38(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.33(br.s.,1.5H),1.28(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 447.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(嘧啶-5-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物210).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ9.23-9.28(m,1H),8.69(s,2H),7.62(s,1H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=9.5Hz,0.5H),4.37-4.53(m,2H),4.29(br.s.,0.5H),3.84(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.68-3.79(m,2H),3.52-3.64(m,0.5H),3.40-3.46(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.20-3.32(m,1H),3.16(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),2.93-3.04(m,1H),2.65-2.78(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.29(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.19(dd,J=6.7,1.1Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 409.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(萘-2-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物211).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.83-7.97(m,3H),7.66-7.77(m,2H),7.49-7.60(m,2H),7.36(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.57(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),4.30-4.38(m,1H),4.27(br.s.,1H),3.83(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.69-3.79(m,2H),3.54-3.65(m,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.29-3.38(m,1H),3.18-3.24(m,1H),3.06-3.17(m,1H),2.66-2.83(m,1H),2.52-2.65(m,1H),1.42(d,J=7.3Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.17(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 457.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(3-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物212).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(s,1H),7.34(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.92(dd,J=8.3,1.8Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.74-6.79(m,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.39(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.21-4.34(m,2H),3.84(s,3H),3.79(d,J=8.0Hz,0.5H),3.70-3.77(m,2H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.26-3.36(m,1H),3.12-3.22(m,2H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.41(d,J=1.5Hz,4H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.10-1.19(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z437.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-异丙基-6-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-3,4′-二吡啶-5-腈(化合物213).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.69(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),7.61(s,1H),7.22(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),4.34-4.51(m,2H),4.28(br.s.,1H),3.83(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.68-3.79(m,2H),3.58(t,J=11.0Hz,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.14-3.28(m,2H),3.03-3.14(m,1H),2.65-2.83(m,1H),2.52-2.65(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.29(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.18(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 408.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物214).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.11-7.20(m,2H),6.92-7.01(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.37(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),4.29(d,J=13.1Hz,2H),3.86(s,3H),3.81(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.75(br.s.,2H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.31(t,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.11-3.20(m,2H),2.66-2.82(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.41(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 437.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(4-氯苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物215).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.38-7.43(m,2H),7.14-7.20(m,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.40(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),4.21-4.36(m,2H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.69-3.78(m,2H),3.53-3.63(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.27-3.37(m,1H),3.11-3.23(m,1H),3.02-3.11(m,1H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.53-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 441.1(M+H)+.
5-(4-乙基苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物216).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.27(s,1H),7.25(s,1H),7.15(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.38(d,J=12.3Hz,1H),4.30(d,J=12.3Hz,2H),3.81(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.75(br.s.,2H),3.51-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.31(t,J=13.6Hz,1H),3.12-3.22(m,2H),3.10(d,J=14.3Hz,0.5H),2.77(br.s.,0.5H),2.71(q,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.61(br.s.,1H),1.41(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.32(br.s.,1.5H),1.29(t,J=7.5Hz,3H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 435.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(萘-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物217).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.92(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.63(s,1H),7.49-7.57(m,2H),7.39-7.47(m,2H),7.27-7.34(m,1H),4.96(br.s.,0.5H),4.59(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.45(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.32-4.41(m,1H),4.30(br.s.,1H),3.85(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.70-3.81(m,2H),3.55-3.67(m,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.07-3.27(m,2H),2.67-2.76(m,2H),2.53-2.66(m,1H),1.45(d,J=5.5Hz,1.5H),1.36(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.06(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 457.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3-氯苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物218).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56-7.61(m,1H),7.35-7.39(m,2H),7.21-7.25(m,1H),7.11-7.14(m,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),4.29-4.37(m,1H),4.26(b r.s.,1H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.68-3.78(m,2H),3.53-3.65(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.28-3.37(m,1H),3.12-3.24(m,1H),3.04-3.12(m,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.50-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 441.2(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3,4-二甲基苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物220).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.18(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.00(s,1H),6.97(dd,J=7.7,1.6Hz,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.32-4.42(m,1H),4.29(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),3.78-3.85(m,0.5H),3.71-3.77(m,2H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.24-3.35(m,1H),3.17(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,2H),3.01-3.12(m,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.53-2.63(m,1H),2.31(d,J=3.0Hz,6H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 435.4(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3-氟-4-甲基苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物221).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.23(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.90-6.95(m,1H),6.89(dd,J=5.8,1.3Hz,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.21-4.45(m,3H),3.81(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),3.70-3.77(m,2H),3.52-3.63(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.26-3.37(m,1H),3.10-3.18(m,2H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.53-2.63(m,1H),2.33(d,J=1.5Hz,3H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.4(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物222).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56-7.61(m,1H),7.35-7.39(m,3H),7.21-7.25(m,2H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),4.29-4.37(m,1H),4.26(br.s.,1H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.68-3.78(m,2H),3.53-3.65(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.28-3.37(m,1H),3.12-3.24(m,1H),3.04-3.12(m,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.50-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 407.4(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物223).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(s,1H),6.92(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.78(dd,J=8.2,1.9Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.88-4.96(m,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.18-4.46(m,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.89(s,3H),3.78-3.86(m,0.5H),3.71-3.78(m,2H),3.52-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.31(t,J=10.8Hz,1H),3.10-3.22(m,2H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.33(s,1.5H),1.28(s,1.5H),1.16(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 467.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(苯并[d][1,3]间二氧杂环戊烯-5-基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物224).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.57(s,1H),6.83-6.90(m,1H),6.64-6.73(m,2H),6.02(s,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.20-4.43(m,3H),3.81(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.25-3.36(m,1H),3.10-3.22(m,2H),2.64-2.80(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 451.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(3-(三氟甲氧基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物230).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58-7.63(m,1H),7.42-7.51(m,1H),7.22-7.26(m,1H),7.18(dd,J=7.8,1.3Hz,1H),7.11(s,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),4.27-4.46(m,3H),3.78-3.88(m,0.5H),3.75(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.50-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.29-3.36(m,1H),3.13-3.24(m,1H),3.07(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.52-2.64(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z491.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物231).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.39(td,J=8.0,6.1Hz,1H),7.05-7.13(m,1H),7.02(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.95(dt,J=9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=11.8Hz,0.5H),4.26-4.45(m,3H),3.82(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.75(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.51-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.27-3.35(m,1H),3.16-3.23(m,1H),3.09-3.14(m,1H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.60(t,J=5.9Hz,1H),1.40(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z443.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物232).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.27(s,4H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.49-4.61(m,0.5H),4.26-4.47(m,3H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.72-3.77(m,2H),3.51-3.65(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.28-3.36(m,1H),3.13-3.23(m,1H),3.08(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.60(t,J=5.9Hz,1H),1.40(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 491.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物233).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.27(s,4H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.49-4.61(m,0.5H),4.26-4.47(m,3H),3.82(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.72-3.77(m,2H),3.51-3.65(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.28-3.36(m,1H),3.13-3.23(m,1H),3.08(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.60(t,J=5.9Hz,1H),1.40(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 465.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(异喹啉-4-基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物234).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ9.33(s,1H),8.37(s,1H),8.06-8.16(m,1H),7.64-7.69(m,2H),7.45-7.50(m,2H),4.96(br.s.,0.5H),4.58(br.s.,0.5H),4.31-4.54(m,3H),3.86(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),3.76(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.56-3.67(m,0.5H),3.42(d,J=3.8Hz,1H),3.36-3.40(m,3H),3.08-3.33(m,1H),2.65-2.78(m,2H),2.54-2.64(m,1H),1.44(d,J=4.5Hz,1.5H),1.35(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.05-1.11(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 458.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(4-氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物219).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.57(s,1H),7.31-7.39(m,2H),7.27(s,1H),7.10-7.18(m,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.07-4.33(m,3H),3.77-3.84(m,0.5H),3.71-3.76(m,2H),3.48-3.60(m,0.5H),3.36-3.41(m,3H),3.25(t,J=10.4Hz,1H),3.06-3.18(m,1H),2.63-2.79(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.95-2.07(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.12-1.18(m,2H),0.91-0.97(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 423.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物225).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.30-7.36(m,1H),7.14-7.22(m,3H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.80-4.36(m,3H),3.80(br.s.,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.50-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.19-3.29(m,1H),3.07-3.17(m,1H),2.63-2.80(m,1H),2.53-2.62(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),2.03-2.13(m,1H),1.39(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.29(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.11-1.17(m,2H),0.89-0.97(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 419.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物226).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.71(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.60(s,1H),7.52(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.82-4.95(m,0.5H),4.53(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.17-4.39(m,3H),3.80(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.49-3.62(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.24-3.33(m,1H),3.03-3.15(m,1H),2.63-2.80(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.93-2.02(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=3.5Hz,1.5H),1.14-1.20(m,2H),0.93-0.99(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 473.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物227).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.41-7.44(m,1H),7.38-7.41(m,1H),7.30(s,1H),7.28(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=11.5Hz,0.5H),4.12-4.34(m,3H),3.81(br.s.,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.55(t,J=11.4Hz,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.26(br.s.,1H),3.11(br.s.,1H),2.63-2.78(m,1H),2.58(d,J=5.8Hz,1H),1.95-2.05(m,1H),1.38(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.13-1.18(m,2H),0.93-0.99(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 489.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(3-(三氟甲氧基)苯基)-烟碱甲腈(化合物228).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.48(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.33(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.27(br.s.,1H),7.21-7.26(m,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.17-4.36(m,3H),3.77-3.86(m,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.51-3.62(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.28(t,J=8.9Hz,1H),3.12(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),2.64-2.80(m,1H),2.52-2.63(m,1H),1.96-2.04(m,1H),1.35-1.42(m,1.5H),1.28(d,J=5.5Hz,1.5H),1.14-1.20(m,2H),0.93-1.01(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 489.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物229).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.41(td,J=7.8,6.1Hz,1H),7.14-7.19(m,1H),7.04-7.13(m,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.12-4.34(m,3H),3.77-3.85(m,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.48-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.26(t,J=9.4Hz,1H),3.06-3.16(m,1H),2.64-2.79(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.99-2.08(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.12-1.19(m,2H),0.93-0.99(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 423.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-氟-4-甲基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物235).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.57(s,1H),7.21-7.26(m,1H),7.06(s,1H),7.01-7.05(m,1H),4.89(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.11-4.33(m,3H),3.80(b r.s.,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.49-3.60(m,0.5H),3.36-3.41(m,3H),3.25(t,J=9.8Hz,1H),3.03-3.15(m,1H),2.63-2.79(m,1H),2.51-2.61(m,1H),2.32(d,J=1.5Hz,3H),2.01-2.09(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.26-1.30(m,1.5H),1.12-1.17(m,2H),0.92-0.97(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 437.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物236).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.32-7.38(m,1H),6.94-6.99(m,1H),6.87-6.94(m,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.18-4.26(m,J=12.7Hz,3H),3.84(s,3H),3.81(d,J=5.5Hz,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.55(t,J=11.0Hz,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.25(t,J=10.2Hz,1H),3.03-3.15(m,1H),2.63-2.79(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),2.05-2.15(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.29(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.11-1.18(m,2H),0.91-0.96(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z435.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物237).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),6.92-6.95(m,2H),6.88(s,1H),4.89(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=14.1Hz,0.5H),4.16-4.30(m,3H),3.93(s,3H),3.90(s,3H),3.78-3.84(m,0.5H),3.71-3.77(m,2H),3.55(br.s.,0.5H),3.37(s,1H),3.24(br.s.,1H),3.03-3.09(m.,1H),2.66-2.79(m,1H),2.59(br.s.,1H),2.08-2.15(m,1.5H),1.38(br.s.,1.5H),1.13-1.17(m,2H),0.93(dd,J=8.0,3.3Hz,2H).LC-MS:m/z 465.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(异喹啉-4-基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物242).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.47(dd,J=5.0,3.0Hz,1H),7.17(dd,J=2.8,1.3Hz,1H),7.00(dd,J=5.0,1.3Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=10.8Hz,0.5H),3.98-4.27(m,3H),3.75(q,J=6.0Hz,2.5H),3.53-3.63(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.11-3.25(m,1H),2.94-3.06(m,1H),2.69-2.81(m,1H),2.67(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),2.25(s,3H),1.71-1.78(m,1H),1.42(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.06-1.08(m,2H),0.83-0.88(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 456.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(噻吩-3-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物246).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.64(s,1H),7.41(dd,J=4.8,3.0Hz,1H),7.29(dd,J=3.0,1.3Hz,1H),7.18(dd,J=5.0,1.3Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.14-4.32(m,2.5H),3.67-3.84(m,2.5H),3.55(br.s.,0.5H),3.18-3.34(m,1H),2.96-3.18(m,1.5H),2.50-2.71(m,2H),2.12-2.23(m,1H),1.34-1.41(m,1.5H),1.24-1.30(m,1.5H),1.12-1.18(m,2H),0.92-1.02(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 411.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物247).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.82-7.87(m,1H),7.78-7.82(m,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.33-7.42(m,2H),7.32(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.24-4.39(m,3H),3.70-3.80(m,2.5H),3.35-3.41(m,3H),3.29(t,J=9.8Hz,1H),3.03-3.20(m,1.5H),2.63-2.78(m,1H),2.52-2.63(m,1H),2.34-2.44(m,1H),1.37(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.23-1.29(m,1.5H),1.15-1.21(m,2H),0.95-1.06(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 461.3(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3-氯-4-氟苯基)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物248).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.45(dd,J=6.9,1.9Hz,1H),7.22-7.28(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.16-4.37(m,3H),3.70-3.81(m,2.5H),3.50-3.64(m,0.5H),3.37-3.42(m,3H),3.28(t,J=10.2Hz,1H),3.12(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),2.65-2.87(m,1H),2.55-2.65(m,1H),1.94-2.05(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=4.0Hz,1.5H),1.14-1.21(m,2H),0.94-1.03(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 457.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(2-氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物249).1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.62(s,1H),7.37-7.45(m,1H),7.30-7.36(m,1H),7.22-7.27(m,1H),7.19(t,J=9.0Hz,1H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.37(m,3H),3.78-3.86(m,0.5H),3.70-3.78(m,2H),3.51-3.61(m,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.27(t,J=12.5Hz,1H),3.02-3.16(m,1H),2.65-2.82(m,1H),2.54-2.64(m,1H),1.83-1.90(m,1H),1.41(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.12-1.19(m,2H),0.92-0.98(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 423.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(2,4-二氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物250).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.26-7.35(m,1H),6.91-7.04(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.18-4.37(m,3H),3.78-3.85(m,0.5H),3.71-3.78(m,2H),3.51-3.62(m,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.23-3.33(m,1H),3.14(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.53-2.63(m,1H),1.77-1.85(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.11-1.19(m,2H),0.96(dd,J=7.8,3.0Hz,2H).LC-MS:m/z 441.3(M+H)+.
(R)-2-环丙基-6′-甲氧基-6-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-3,3′-二吡啶-5-腈(化合物252).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.18(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),7.60(dd,J=8.5,2.5Hz,1H),7.56(s,1H),6.83(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.15-4.36(m,3H),3.96-4.02(m,3H),3.76-3.86(m,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.53-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.21-3.31(m,1H),3.12(d,J=11.3Hz,1H),2.63-2.80(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.93-2.04(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.28(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.12-1.19(m,2H),0.92-1.00(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 436.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(1H-吲哚-5-基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物253).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.28(br.s.,1H),7.66(s,1H),7.63(s,1H),7.46(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),7.29(t,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.20(dd,J=8.3,1.8Hz,1H),6.60(t,J=2.1Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.12-4.33(m,3H),3.81(br.s.,0.5H),3.75(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.51-3.63(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.22(d,J=14.1Hz,1H),3.01-3.17(m,1H),2.66-2.81(m,1H),2.62(t,J=5.8Hz,1H),2.11-2.21(m,1H),1.41(d,J=5.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.11-1.17(m,2H),0.87-0.94(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 444.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(4-氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物241).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.17(s,2H),7.16(d,J=1.8Hz,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.03-4.22(m,3H),3.79(br.s.,0.5H),3.74(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.52-3.63(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.16-3.25(m,1H),2.92-3.08(m,1H),2.64-2.79(m,1H),2.51-2.63(m,1H),2.18(s,3H),1.56-1.63(m,1H),1.41(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.03-1.09(m,2H),0.79-0.84(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 437.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-5-m-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物243).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.36(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.97-7.04(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.3Hz,0.5H),4.24(br.s.,0.5H),4.03-4.19(m,2H),3.76(s,0.5H),3.75(s,2H),3.55-3.64(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.11-3.26(m,1H),2.93-3.08(m,1H),2.68-2.80(m,1H),2.61(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),2.42(s,3H),2.20(s,3H),1.62-1.71(m,1H),1.43(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.34(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H),1.01-1.11(m,2H),0.80-0.85(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z433.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物251).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.37(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.93(dd,J=8.3,2.5Hz,1H),6.78(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.74(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),3.96-4.21(m,3H),3.83(s,3H),3.71-3.77(m,2H),3.52-3.63(m,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.09-3.25(m,1H),2.89-3.04(m,1H),2.63-2.79(m,1H),2.59(br.s.,1H),2.16-2.29(m,3H),1.63-1.72(m,1H),1.41(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.29-1.33(m,1.5H),1.06(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),0.78-0.84(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 449.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-5-(4-(三氟甲氧基)-苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物255).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.31-7.36(m,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.23-7.28(m,J=8.3Hz,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.8Hz,0.5H),4.01-4.22(m,2.5H),3.69-3.85(m,2.5H),3.53-3.67(m,0.5H),3.36-3.43(m,3H),3.12-3.28(m,1.5H),2.94-3.12(m,1H),2.66-2.83(m,1H),2.61(br.s.,1H),2.16-2.22(m,3H),1.54-1.65(m,1H),1.39-1.46(m,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.03-1.12(m,2H),0.80-0.89(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 503.3(M+H)+.
6-环丙基-5-(2,4-二氟苯基)-2-((R)-4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-烟碱甲腈(化合物256).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.16-7.25(m,1H),6.93-7.07(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.03-4.30(m,2.5H),3.71-3.86(m,2.5H),3.51-3.67(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.12-3.30(m,1.5H),2.95-3.11(m,1H),2.73(td,J=15.3,7.3Hz,1H),2.54-2.64(m,1H),2.18-2.25(m,3H),1.53-1.61(m,1H),1.39-1.47(m,1.5H),1.32(t,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.03-1.17(m,2H),0.82-0.93(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 455.4(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物257).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.41-7.51(m,1H),7.12(td,J=8.5,2.5Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.04-4.22(m,2.5H),3.72-3.84(m,2.5H),3.53-3.67(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.12-3.29(m,1.5H),2.93-3.11(m,1H),2.66-2.83(m,1H),2.61(d,J=6.3Hz,1H),2.16-2.25(m,3H),1.57-1.64(m,1H),1.43(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.33(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.08(t,J=4.6Hz,2H),0.80-0.91(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 437.4(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-5-(3-氟-4-甲基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物258).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.23-7.33(m,2H),6.89(s,1H),6.87(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.23(br.s.,1H),4.01-4.21(m,1.5H),3.70-3.84(m,2.5H),3.50-3.66(m,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.10-3.28(m,1.5H),2.92-3.09(m,1H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.53-2.64(m,1H),2.32-2.39(m,3H),2.20(s,3H),1.60-1.70(m,1H),1.39-1.47(m,1.5H),1.30-1.35(m,1.5H),1.07(t,J=4.6Hz,2H),0.83(dt,J=7.5,3.5Hz,2H).LC-MS:m/z 451.4(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-5-(萘-2-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物259).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.96(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.91-7.95(m,1H),7.88(dd,J=6.1,3.4Hz,1H),7.71(s,1H),7.53-7.59(m,2H),7.34(dd,J=8.4,1.4Hz,1H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.57(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.05-4.32(m,3H),3.83(br.s.,0.5H),3.77(t,J=6.3Hz,2H),3.56-3.67(m,0.5H),3.41(s,3H),3.17-3.29(m,1H),2.96-3.12(m,1H),2.67-2.83(m,1H),2.55-2.65(m,1H),2.23(s,3H),1.63-1.71(m,1H),1.45(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.35(d,J=5.5Hz,1.5H),1.05-1.14(m,2H),0.77-0.83(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 469.4(M+H)+.
(R)-2-环丙基-6-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-3,4′-二吡啶-5-腈(化合物260).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ8.87(br.s.,2H),7.86(br.s.,2H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.71(s,0.5H),4.31-4.35(s,3H),3.82(br.s.,0.5H),3.71-3.79(m,2H),3.58(br.s.,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.21(br.s.,1H),3.14(br.s.,1H),2.68(br.s.,1H),2.61(br.s.,1H),2.04(br.s.,1H),1.45(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.35(d,J=5.5Hz,1.5H),1.05-1.14(m,2H),0.77-0.83(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 420.5(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(苯并[d][1,3]间二氧杂环戊烯-5-基)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物261).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ6.91(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.62-6.71(m,2H),6.03-6.10(m,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.03-4.24(m,3H),3.80(br.s.,0.5H),3.76(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.59(t,J=11.7Hz,0.5H),3.39(s,3H),3.18-3.25(m,1H),2.92-3.08(m,1H),2.65-2.80(m,1H),2.54-2.65(m,1H),2.22(s,3H),1.68-1.77(m,1H),1.42(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.33(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.06(t,J=5.3Hz,2H),0.84(t,J=6.1Hz,2H)
LC-MS:m/z 463.3(M+H)+.
(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基-5-(噻吩-3-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物262).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.47(dd,J=5.0,3.0Hz,1H),7.17(dd,J=2.8,1.3Hz,1H),7.00(dd,J=5.0,1.3Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=10.8Hz,0.5H),3.98-4.27(m,3H),3.75(q,J=6.0Hz,2.5H),3.53-3.63(m,0.5H),3.40(s,3H),3.11-3.25(m,1H),2.94-3.06(m,1H),2.69-2.81(m,1H),2.67(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),2.25(s,3H),1.71-1.78(m,1H),1.42(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.06-1.08(m,2H),0.83-0.88(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 425.3(M+H)+.
实施例5(R)-5-苄基-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物239)的制备。使在1mL的干燥THF中的来自实施例1的溴化物7(20mg,0.049mmol)和PdCl2(dppf)·CH2Cl2(4mg,0.005mmol)的混合物在室温下在氮气气氛搅拌5min。然后通过转移针加入苄基溴化锌(2mL的在THF中的0.5M溶液,0.098mmol)。然后将所得反应混合物回流4h,之后挥发物减压蒸发。将黑色固体施加到快速硅胶柱的顶部,其用CH2Cl2然后用8∶1CH2Cl2-EtOAc洗脱,以获得5.1mg的化合物239的红色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值421.3,测得值421.2.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.43(s,1H),7.28-7.36(m,2H),7.19-7.25(m,1H),7.08(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.16-4.36(m,3H),3.91(s,2H),3.79(br.s.,0.5H),3.73(t,J=6.5Hz,2H),3.51-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.22-3.30(m,1H),3.12-3.21(m,1H),2.63-2.78(m,1H),2.51-2.61(m,1H),1.38(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.28-1.32(m,1.5H),1.12(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).
下面列出的式II的其他化合物(其中R1b是烷基,-CH2-芳基或-CH2-杂芳基;并且R2是异丙基或环丙基)使用中间体7(路线1),17(路线2)或28(路线3)中的任一种作为起始材料类似地制备。
(R)-5-苄基-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-甲基烟碱甲腈(化合物245).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.29-7.35(m,2H),7.24(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.54(d,J=14.1Hz,0.5H),4.22(br.s.,0.5H),4.16(s,2H),4.09(d,J=15.6Hz,1.5H),3.97-4.05(m,1H),3.69-3.82(m,2H),3.53-3.63(m,1H),3.36-3.42(m,3H),3.15(t,J=13.9Hz,1H),2.90-3.05(m,1H),2.66-2.81(m,1H),2.54-2.63(m,1H),2.40(s,3H),2.04(dd,J=8.0,4.8Hz,1H),1.42(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.35(br.s.,1.5H),1.07-1.15(m,2H),0.90-0.92(m,2H).LC-MS:m/z 433.3(M+H)+.
实施例6(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(甲基(2-(甲基氨基)乙基)氨基)烟碱甲腈(化合物238)的制备。通过下列方式制备(R)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(甲基(2-(甲基氨基)乙基)氨基)烟碱甲腈(化合物238):在橡胶垫片封端的5mL微波试管中混合溴化物7(30mg,0.074mmol),CuI(0.7mg,0.004mmol),K2CO3(20mg,0.147mmol)和N1,N2-二甲基乙烷-1,2-二胺(3.25mg,0.035mmol)。将试管置于真空下,并且重填氮气三次。将哌啶(19mg,0.22mmol)和DMSO(1mL)加入试管,并且将橡胶垫片快速用微波试管帽代替。将反应在油浴中在120℃下加热过夜,之后使其冷却,用EtOAc稀释,通过Celite垫过滤。在旋转蒸发仪上除去EtOAc。通过制备TLC(DCM∶MeOH/10∶1)分离获得10mg的量的化合物238。MS(ES)M+H预测值417.3,测得值417.5.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56(s,1H),4.91(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=12.3Hz,0.5H),4.02-4.31(m,3H),3.67-3.83(m,3H),3.47-3.64(m,2H),3.34-3.41(m,3H),3.16-3.30(m,1H),2.93-3.13(m,4H),2.74-2.84(m,2H),2.61(s,3H),2.53(s,3H),1.39(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.30-1.34(m,1.5H),1.17(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).
实施例7(R)-5-氨基-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈的制备,(R)-5-氨基-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈根据路线4制备。
路线4:
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂环戊硼烷-2-基)烟碱甲腈(30).向(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(7;747mg,1.8mmol)在DMF(8mL)的溶液中加入4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-八甲基-2,2′-二(1,3,2二氧杂环戊硼烷)(563mg,2.2mmol)和KOAc(538mg,5.5mmol)。将所得混合物在室温下搅拌5min,之后加入PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2(45mg,0.03mmol)。在用氮气冲洗后,将反应混合物在85℃加热18小时。LC-MS分析指示起始材料仍存在,将温度升至120℃并且搅拌过夜。在冷却后,将反应混合物用水稀释,并用二氯甲烷萃取。然后将有机层用盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。柱层析法(25%EtOAc/石油醚)得到334mg的30的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值457.3,测得值457.4.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.16(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.52(d,J=12.3Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.39(m,3H),3.76-3.85(m,0.5H),3.73(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.50-3.61(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.25-3.35(m,1H),3.02-3.20(m,1H),2.63-2.80(m,1H),2.51-2.61(m,1H),1.45(d,J=7.0Hz,1.5H),1.35(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.34(s,12H),1.19-1.21(dd,J=6.8,2.0Hz,3H),1.23-1.25(d,J=6.8Hz,3H).
(R)-5-叠氮基-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(31).在搅拌的同时,向上述硼酸酯30(10mg,0.022mmol)和Cu(OAc)2.H2O(0.5mg,0.0025mmol)在MeOH(0.2mL)的溶液中缓慢加入NaN3(2.4mg,0.037mmol)。在加入后,将反应混合物加热至50℃并搅拌过夜。在冷却后用水稀释,将反应混合物用二氯甲烷萃取。然后将有机层用盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。柱层析法(25%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得到3.7mg的31的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值372.2,测得值372.3.
(R)-5-氨基-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(32).向上述叠氮化物31(10mg,0.027mmol)在1mL的MeOH的溶液中加入10%Pd/C(0.5mg)。将所得混合物用氢气清除,在氢气气氛中在室温下搅拌1h。在LC-MS分析显示形成期望的产物后,将反应混合物过滤,滤液真空浓缩。柱层析法(25%EtOAc/石油醚)得到9mg的32的粉红色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值346.2,测得值346.1.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.25(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.20(br.s.,1H),3.95-4.07(m,1H),3.93(br.s.,1H),3.75(br.s.,0.5H),,3.73(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.52-3.63(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.02-3.21(m,2H),2.88-3.02(m,1H),2.62-2.78(m,1H),2.59(t,J=5.8Hz,1H),1.41(d,J=5.8Hz,1.5H),1.31-1.32(m,1.5H),1.26(s,6H).
实施例8(R)-5-(苄基氧基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物254)的制备。根据下列通用路线5制备化合物254:
路线5:
其中Rc是-CH2-芳基或-CH2-杂芳基。
步骤K-1:(R)-5-羟基-6-异丙基-2-(3-异丙基-4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈.在室温下向来自实施例7的硼酸酯30(30mg,0.066mmol)在15mL的THF的溶液中加入aq.NaOH溶液(2.86g,0.07mmol)。在搅拌5min后,加入30%of H2O2(2.43mg,0.07mmol)的溶液。使反应混合物在室温下另外搅拌30min,之后使其调节至中性pH并真空浓缩。柱层析法(50%EtOAc/石油醚)得到21mg的33。MS(ES)M+H预测值347.2,测得值347.3.1H NMR(甲醇-d4)δ7.26(s,1H),4.82(br.s.,0.5H),4.47(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.39(br.s.,0.5H),3.95(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.79-3.92(m,2H),3.55-3.74(m,3H),3.36(s,3H),3.10-3.23(m,1H),2.95-3.10(m,1H),2.81-2.93(m,1H),2.71-2.81(m,1H),2.59-2.69(m,1H),1.45(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.36(br.s.,1.5H),1.23(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
步骤K-2:(R)-5-(苄基氧基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物254).在0℃向(R)-5-羟基-6-异丙基-2-(3-异丙基-4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(33;15mg,0.043mmol)在1mL的THF的溶液中加入60%NaH(2.1mg,0.052mmol)。在室温下搅拌30min后,然后加入苄基溴(8.9mg,0.052mmol)。将反应混合物在0℃搅拌30min,然后在室温搅拌过夜。在反应混合物浓缩后,粗产物的制备TLC分离(50%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得到6.5mg的化合物254的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值437.3,测得值437.4.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.33-7.43(m,5H),7.23(s,1H),5.02(s,2H),4.90(br.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.21(br.s.,0.5H),4.02-4.09(m,1H),3.90-4.02(m,1H),3.65-3.85(m,3H),3.51-3.61(m,0.5H),3.42-3.51(m,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.09-3.23(m,1H),2.91-3.07(m,1H),2.63-2.78(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.20(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
通过下列方式根据路线5类似地制备下面列出的式II的其他化合物其中R1b是-O-CH2-芳基或-O-CH2-杂芳基;并且R2是异丙基或环丙基:使用实施例7中阐述的类似的方法,使用从中间体7(路线1),17(路线2)或28(路线3)中的任一者制备的可替换的硼酸酯来代替(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂环戊硼烷-2-基)烟碱甲腈30,从而制备30。
(R)-5-(苄基氧基)-6-环丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物254).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.33-7.43(m,5H),7.23(s,1H),5.02(s,2H),4.90(b r.s.,0.5H),4.53(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.21(br.s.,0.5H),4.02-4.09(m,1H),3.90-4.02(m,1H),3.65-3.85(m,3H),3.51-3.61(m,0.5H),3.42-3.51(m,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.09-3.23(m,1H),2.91-3.07(m,1H),2.63-2.78(m,1H),2.51-2.62(m,1H),1.40(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.20(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 437.4(M+H)+.
实施例9(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物164)的制备。根据下列通用路线6制备化合物164(45,其中m是1;R3是3-甲基;并且R8是2-甲基呋喃-3基)
路线6:
步骤R:1-(二甲基氨基)-4-甲基-2-苯基戊-1-烯-3-酮(41).向3-甲基-1-苯基丁-2-酮(40;3.38g,20mmol)在40mL的无水DMF的溶液中加入1,1-二甲氧基-N,N-二甲基甲胺(5.958g,50mmol)。将所得混合物在100℃搅拌过夜。在除去DMF和过量的乙缩醛后,获得4.3g的41的粗产物,并且在随后反应中使用而无需进一步纯化。MS(ES)M+H预测值218.2,测得值218.0.
步骤S:2-羟基-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(42).向含有960mg的氢化钠(22mmol,60%分散在矿物油中)的20mL的无水DMF溶液中滴加粗1-(二甲基氨基)-4-甲基-2-苯基戊-1-烯-3-酮(41;4.3g,20mmol DMF溶液),氰基乙酰胺(1.72g,20mmol)和2mL的MeOH在35mL的DMF中的溶液。在加入完成后,将所得混合物在80℃搅拌过夜。在减压下除去DMF后,将残渣重新溶解于二氯甲烷,并用水和盐水进行洗涤。然后有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。快速柱层析法(1∶10乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得到3.84g的42的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值239.1,测得值239.0.1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ8.03(s,1H),7.43-7.50(m,2H),7.37-7.43(m,1H),7.30-7.33(m,1H),7.29(s,1H),2.85-2.97(m,1H),1.21(s,3H),1.20(s,3H).
步骤T:2-氯-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(43).将2-羟基-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(42;2.3g,10mmol),5mL的三氯氧磷和一滴DMF的混合物回流加热过夜,直到LC-MS指示完全转化成产物。在减压下蒸发过量的三氯氧磷后,将残渣重新溶解于二氯甲烷,并且使用satd.aq.NaHCO3仔细中和,随后用1NHCl和盐水洗涤。合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。快速柱层析法(1∶5乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得到2.4g的43的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值257.1,测得值257.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.76-7.82(m,1H),7.43-7.54(m,3H),7.28(br.s.,1H),7.22-7.26(m,1H),3.20(spt,J=6.7Hz,1H),1.22(s,3H),1.20(s,3H).
步骤U:(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(44).使混悬在2mL的乙腈中的上述氯化物43(192.5mg,0.75mmol),(R)-2-甲基哌嗪(187.8mg,1.875mmol)和三乙胺(0.261mL,1.875mmol)的混合物在175℃经历微波反应45min。在反应混合物真空浓缩后,将残渣通过快速柱层析法纯化,以得到184mg的44的淡黄色油状物。MS(ES)M+H预测值321.2,测得值321.1.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56-7.66(m,1H),7.34-7.51(m,3H),7.19-7.28(m,2H),4.31-4.59(m,2H),3.11-3.27(m,3H),3.01-3.11(m,2H),2.84(dd,J=12.8,10.3Hz,1H),1.22(d,J=6.3Hz,3H),1.15(dd,J=6.7,1.1Hz,6H).
步骤V:(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物164).在5-mL的棕色玻璃瓶中加入(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基-烟碱甲腈(50mg,0.156mmol),2-甲基呋喃-3-羧酸(39mg,0.312mmol),EDCI(60mg,0.312mmol),HOBt(42mg,0.312mmol),三乙胺(40mg,0.312mmol)和2mL的二氯甲烷。将所得反应混合物在室温搅拌过夜。将混合物用1N HCl水溶液淬灭,用EtOAc萃取三次。合并的有机层用satd.NaHCO3和盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。粗产物通过制备TLC(EtOAc∶石油醚/100∶20)纯化以得到28mg的标题化合物的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值429.2,测得值429.1.1H NMR(甲醇-d4)δ7.59-7.67(m,1H),7.37-7.50(m,3H),7.31(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.21-7.28(m,2H),6.39(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.70(br.s.,1H),4.29-4.50(m,2H),4.23(br.s.,1H),3.49(br.s.,1H),3.33(dd,J=12.9,3.1Hz,1H),3.08-3.23(m,2H),2.40-2.47(m,3H),1.43(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.16(dd,J=6.8,2.8Hz,6H).
下面列出的式II的其他化合物(其中R1a是氢;R1b是任选地取代的苯基)根据路线6通过代替下列中的一种或多种而类似地制备:(1)使用可替换的苯基酮代替甲基-1-苯基丁-2-酮(40)作为起始材料;(2)在步骤U中使用可替换的哌嗪代替(R)-2-甲基哌嗪;和(3)在步骤V中使用可替换的酸来代替2-甲基呋喃-3-羧酸。
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物109).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.65(s,1H),7.53-7.58(m,1H),7.38-7.49(m,3H),7.24-7.28(m,2H),7.10(d,J=3.3Hz,1H),6.54(dd,J=3.3,1.8Hz,1H),4.03(br.s.,4H),3.89(dd,J=6.4,3.6Hz,4H),3.17(dt,J=13.4,6.7Hz,1H),1.18(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 401.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物119).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.62-7.69(m,1H),7.54(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.40-7.47(m,3H),7.23-7.28(m,2H),7.08(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.93(br.s.,1H),4.54(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),4.45(d,J=12.3Hz,1H),4.37(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.58(br.s.,1H),3.44(dd,J=13.3,3.8Hz,1H),3.27(td,J=12.4,3.4Hz,1H),3.16(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),1.50(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.17(dd,J=6.7,1.9Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 414.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物120).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.40-7.51(m,4H),7.24-7.28(m,2H),6.61(d,J=1.3Hz,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.33-4.52(m,3H),3.51(s,1H),3.35(dd,J=13.2,3.1Hz,1H),3.12-3.22(m,2H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.17(dd,J=6.5,2.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 414.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物124).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.76-7.81(m,1H),7.65(s,1H),7.36-7.51(m,4H),7.23-7.28(m,2H),6.62(dd,J=1.9,0.9Hz,1H),3.91(br.s.,4H),3.84(br.s.,4H),3.17(dt,J=13.4,6.6Hz,1H),1.17(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 401.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物125).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.97(b r.s.,1H),7.74-7.81(m,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.53(br.s.,1H),7.38-7.50(m,4H),7.28-7.31(m,1H),7.24-7.28(m,3H),3.94(br.s.,4H),3.85(br.s.,4H),3.16(dt,J=13.2,6.6Hz,1H),1.17(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 450.2(M+H)+.
6-异丙基-5-苯基-2-(4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物126).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.62(s,1H),7.41-7.47(m,3H),7.38-7.41(m,1H),7.37(s,1H),7.34-7.36(m,1H),7.32(s,1H),7.30(s,1H),7.25(d,J=1.5Hz,1H),7.24(s,1H),3.84-3.89(m,2H),3.83(s,2H),3.73-3.78(m,2H),3.64-3.68(m,2H),3.58-3.63(m,2H),3.15(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 425.1(M+H)+.
6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物139).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(s,1H),7.37-7.51(m,4H),7.33-7.37(m,2H),7.29-7.33(m,2H),7.22-7.27(m,2H),4.62(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.35(m,2H),3.81(br.s.,1H),3.76(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.49(t,J=12.0Hz,0.5H),2.91-3.29(m,3H),1.31(br.s.,3H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.2(M+H)+.
2-((3S,5R)-3,5-二甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物140).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61-7.64(m,1H),7.41-7.48(m,3H),7.38-7.41(m,1H),7.37(s,1H),7.34-7.36(m,1H),7.32(s,1H),7.30(s,1H),7.27(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.23-7.26(m,1H),4.90(br.s.,1H),4.46(br.s.,2H),4.20(br.s.,1H),3.82(s,2H),3.12-3.22(m,2H),3.11(br.s.,1H),1.43(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.16(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 453.1(M+H)+.
2-((3S,5R)-4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物141).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(dd,J=1.5,0.8Hz,1H),7.65(s,1H),7.47-7.49(m,1H),7.45-7.47(m,1H),7.44(s,1H),7.40-7.43(m,1H),7.24-7.28(m,2H),6.65(dd,J=1.9,0.9Hz,1H),4.71(br.s.,2H),4.47(s,1H),4.50(s,1H),3.27(dd,J=12.9,4.1Hz,2H),3.18(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),1.55(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.18(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物143).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(s,1H),7.39-7.47(m,3H),7.34-7.39(m,2H),7.29-7.33(m,2H),7.22-7.28(m,3H),4.98(br.s.,0.5H),4.62(d,J=13.8Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.0Hz,0.5H),4.15-4.35(m,2H),3.81(br.s.,2H),3.72-3.79(m,0.5H),3.49(t,J=11.3Hz,0.5H),3.29(d,J=10.0Hz,0.5H),3.04-3.21(m,2.5H),2.88-3.01(m,0.5H),1.27-1.34(m,3H),1.15(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.2(M+H)+.
(S)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物144).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.74-7.80(m,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.36-7.52(m,4H),7.27(dd,J=7.9,6.4Hz,2H),6.59-6.64(m,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.20-4.50(m,3H),3.51(br.s.,1H),3.35(dd,J=13.3,3.3Hz,1H),3.06-3.24(m,2H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.17(dd,J=6.5,2.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物145).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(s,1H),7.29-7.47(m,7H),7.22-7.28(m,3H),4.98(br.s.,0.5H),4.62(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),4.42(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.15-4.37(m,2H),3.80-3.85(m,2H),3.76(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),3.49(t,J=11.2Hz,0.5H),3.25-3.37(m,0.5H),3.02-3.23(m,2.5H),2.88-3.01(m,0.5H),1.26-1.35(m,3H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物150).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(dd,J=1.5,1.0Hz,1H),7.63-7.66(m,1H),7.38-7.50(m,4H),7.23-7.28(m,2H),6.61(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.30-4.51(m,3H),3.52(br.s.,1H),3.35(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.06-3.24(m,2H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.17(dd,J=6.8,2.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物153).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59-7.74(m,1H),7.56(s,1H),7.33-7.50(m,8H),7.29(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.17-7.25(m,2H),6.54(br.s.,1H),5.74(br.s.,1H),4.79(br.s.,1H),4.51(br.s.,1H),4.33(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),3.95(d,J=11.5Hz,1H),3.58(br.s.,2H),3.12(spt,J=6.6Hz,1H),1.08-1.18(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 477.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物159).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.72(br.s.,1H),7.48-7.60(m,5H),7.46(br.s.,3H),7.40(br.s.,2H),7.27(br.s.,1H),7.20(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.77(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),5.14-5.37(m,1H),4.25(br.s.,2H),3.87(br.s.,3H),3.64(br.s.,1H),2.81-2.95(m,1H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.06(d,J=6.3Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 477.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物165).
1H NMR(甲醇-d4)δ7.62(s,1H),7.35-7.57(m,3H),7.21-7.28(m,3H),6.87-7.11(m,2H),4.60(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.29-4.37(m,2H),3.98(s,2H),3.59(t,J=11.4Hz,1H),3.04-3.27(m,4H),1.36(dd,J=15.2,5.9Hz,3H),1.16(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 445.0(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物166).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.54-7.56(m,2H),7.52(br.s.,3H),7.43(br.s.,2H),7.24-7.30(m,3H),7.20(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=3.3Hz,1H),6.77(s,1H),6.52(br.s.,1H),5.31-5.37(br.s.,1H),4.40(br.s.,1H),4.32(br.s.,1H),3.85-4.03(m,2H),3.79(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.68(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),2.87(dt,J=13.4,6.8Hz,1H),1.15(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.06(d,J=6.5Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 477.2(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物168).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ9.09(br.s.,1H),7.76(br.s.,1H),7.51(s,2H),7.55(s,3H),7.39(br.s.,3H),7.29(s,2H),7.33(s,1H),7.24(br.s.,3H),6.77(br.s.,1H),5.29(br.s.,1H),4.30(d,J=11.5Hz,1H),4.18(br.s.,1H),3.93(br.s.,3H),3.64(br.s.,1H),2.89(br.s.,1H),1.16(d,J=5.8Hz,3H),1.07(d,J=5.8Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 526.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-异丙基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物170).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.74(br.s.,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.47(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.35-7.46(m,3H),7.20-7.26(m,2H),6.58(s,1H),4.79(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),4.54-4.68(br.s.,1H),4.45(br.s.,1H),3.8-4.07(m,1H),3.56-3.74(m,1H),3.19(br.s.,1H),3.06-3.18(m,3H),1.52-1.59(m,3H),1.40-1.48(m,3H),1.17(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.13(d,J=6.8Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 443.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(3-乙基-4-(呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物171).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.74(s,1H),7.58-7.65(m,1H),7.35-7.50(m,4H),7.20-7.26(m,2H),6.58(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),5.02(s,1H),4.69(br.s.,1H),4.50(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.41(d,J=12.3Hz,1H),4.23-4.31(br.s.,1H),3.46-3.86(m,2H),3.27(dd,J=13.3,3.3Hz,1H),3.10-3.21(m,2H),1.79-1.96(m,2H),1.54(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.45(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.15(dd,J=6.8,3.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(3-乙基-4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物172).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59-7.64(m,1H),7.51(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),7.36-7.46(m,3H),7.21-7.26(m,2H),7.02-7.10(m,1H),6.51(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.71(br.s.,1H),4.38-4.60(m,3H),3.50(br.s.,1H),3.35(dd,J=13.3,3.5Hz,1H),3.22(td,J=12.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.08-3.18(m,1H),1.90-2.06(m,1H),1.83(dquin,J=14.2,7.2Hz,1H),1.15(dd,J=6.7,3.1Hz,6H),0.97(t,J=7.4Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(3-乙基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物173)。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58-7.66(m,1H),7.35-7.47(m,3H),7.29(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.21-7.26(m,2H),6.32-6.41(m,1H),4.59-4.80(m,1H),4.50(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.42(br.s.,1H),3.91-3.97(br.s.,1H),3.45-3.65(m,1H),3.27(dd,J=13.1,3.3Hz,1H),3.05-3.19(m,2H),2.41(s,3H),1.86-1.95(m,1H),1.79(dt,J=14.1,7.0Hz,1H),1.15(dd,J=6.8,2.0Hz,6H),0.87-0.99(m,3H).LC-MS:m/z 443.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(3-乙基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物174).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.35-7.49(m,3H),7.17-7.25(m,3H),6.92-6.99(m,2H),4.75(br.s.,0.5H),4.59-4.71(m,0.5H),4.30-4.50(m,2H),3.79-4.07(m,3H),3.46-3.56(m,0.5H),3.17-3.30(m,0.5H),2.97-3.17(m,3H),1.78-1.89(m,1H),1.69-1.78(m,1H),1.10-1.16(m,6H),0.90-0.97(m,3H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5,6-二苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物117).化合物117使用1,2-二苯基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.87(s,1H),7.53(dd,J=1.5,0.8Hz,1H),7.37-7.44(m,2H),7.27-7.35(m,6H),7.12-7.19(m,2H),7.06-7.12(m,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.4,1.9Hz,1H),4.94(br.s.,1H),4.53(t,J=11.7Hz,2H),4.36-4.46(m,1H),3.62(br.s.,1H),3.44-3.54(m,1H),3.26-3.37(m,1H),1.52(d,J=6.5Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 448.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5,6-二苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物118).化合物118使用1,2-二苯基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.88(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.48(s,1H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.27-7.33(m,6H),7.13-7.16(m,2H),6.61(s,1H),4.71-4.79(br.s.,1H),4.47-4.50(s,1H),4.38(s,1H),4.41(s,1H),3.48-3.64(m,1H),3.38-3.42(m,1H),3.21(td,J=12.4,3.0Hz,1H),1.49(d,J=6.5Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 448.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5,6-二苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物122).化合物122使用1,2-二苯基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.88(s,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.47-7.51(m,1H),7.37-7.42(m,2H),7.27-7.35(m,6H),7.15(dd,J=6.5,3.0Hz,2H),6.62(s,1H),3.92(br.s.,4H),3.89(br.s.,4H).LC-MS:m/z 435.1(M+H)+.
5,6-二苯基-2-(4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物123).化合物123使用1,2-二苯乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.85(s,1H),7.34-7.39(m,4H),7.28-7.33(m,8H),7.22-7.26(m,1H),7.13(dd,J=6.5,3.0Hz,2H),3.85-3.91(m,2H),3.79-3.84(m,4H),3.66(s,4H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
(R)-5-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物161).化合物161使用1-(3-氟苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.73-7.79(m,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.47(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.35-7.44(m,1H),7.06-7.13(m,1H),7.00-7.04(m,1H),6.96(dt,J=9.3,2.1Hz,1H),6.54-6.63(m,1H),4.61-4.90(m,1H),4.41(s,0.5H),4.44(s,0.5H),4.19-4.39(m,2H),3.42-3.49(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=13.2,3.1Hz,1H),3.14-3.23(m,1H),3.06-3.14(m,1H),1.44(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.15(dd,J=6.8,1.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 433.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物175).化合物175使用1-(2-甲氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.75(s,1H),7.56(s,1H),7.46(t,J=1.5Hz,1H),7.34-7.41(m,1H),7.06-7.12(m,1H),7.01(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.96(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.55-6.62(m,1H),4.74(br.s.,1H),4.18-4.46(m,3H),3.77(s,3H),3.49(br.s.,1H),3.31(dd,J=13.2,3.1Hz,1H),3.14(td,J=12.5,3.0Hz,1H),2.86(quin,J=6.7Hz,1H),1.46(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.15(br.s.,3H),1.04(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 445.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物176).化合物176使用1-(2-甲氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.56(s,1H),7.50-7.53(m,1H),7.34-7.41(m,1H),7.07-7.13(m,1H),7.03-7.06(m,1H),6.99-7.02(m,1H),6.96(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.51(dd,J=3.3,1.8Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,1H),4.51(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.41(d,J=13.8Hz,1H),4.34(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.77(s,3H),3.57(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),3.39(dd,J=13.1,3.5Hz,1H),3.23(td,J=12.4,3.1Hz,1H),2.86(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),1.49(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.16(br.s.,3H),1.05(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 445.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物177).化合物177使用1-(2-甲氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.54(s,1H),7.33-7.41(m,1H),7.20-7.24(m,1H),7.05-7.11(m,1H),6.98-7.04(m,1H),6.89-6.98(m,3H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.58(d,J=12.8Hz,0.2H),4.17-4.46(m,3H),3.91-4.04(m,2H),3.76(s,3H),3.56(t,J=11.2Hz,0.5H),3.27(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),3.13-3.23(m,1H),2.98-3.11(m,1H),2.85(dt,J=13.3,6.7Hz,1H),1.33-1.39(m,3H),1.15(br.s.,3H),1.04(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 475.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物178).化合物178使用1-(2-甲氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.52-7.59(m,1H),7.34-7.41(m,1H),7.29(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.08(dd,J=7.3,1.8Hz,1H),7.01(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.96(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.38(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),4.69(br.s.,1H),4.29-4.43(m,2H),4.00-4.29(m,1H),3.77(s,3H),3.46(br.s.,1H),3.24-3.39(m,1H),3.11(td,J=12.5,3.0Hz,1H),2.86(spt,J=6.6Hz,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.43(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.12-1.19(m,3H),1.04(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-p-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物179).化合物179使用3-甲基-1-p-甲苯基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.75(s,1H),7.60(s,1H),7.44-7.49(m,1H),7.24(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.13(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.55-6.62(m,1H),4.74(br.s.,1H),4.20-4.49(m,3H),3.38-3.57(m,1H),3.31(dd,J=13.1,3.0Hz,1H),3.07-3.22(m,2H),2.37-2.46(m,3H),1.45(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.07-1.20(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z429.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-5-p-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物180).化合物180使用3-甲基-1-p-甲苯基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.50-7.53(m,1H),7.24(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.13(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.05(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.46-6.55(m,1H),4.90(br.s.,1H),4.51(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.42(d,J=14.1Hz,1H),4.33(dt,J=13.3,2.0Hz,1H),3.57(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),3.40(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.18-3.30(m,1H),3.09-3.18(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.48(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.07-1.20(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-(噻吩-2-基)乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-p-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物181).化合物181使用3-甲基-1-p-甲苯基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.58(s,1H),7.20-7.25(m,3H),7.12(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),6.88-7.00(m,2H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.58(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.32-4.43(m,1H),4.27(s,1H),4.30(s,1H),3.91-4.05(m,2H),3.80(d,J=13.6Hz,0.5H),3.51-3.63(m,0.5H),3.20-3.33(m,1H),3.11-3.20(m,1H),2.98-3.10(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.36(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.13(d,J=6.5Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-甲基呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-p-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物182).化合物182使用3-甲基-1-p-甲苯基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.60(s,1H),7.28-7.32(m,1H),7.24(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.12(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.36-6.41(m,1H),4.69(br.s.,1H),4.38(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.33(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.23(d,J=12.0Hz,1H),3.46(br.s.,1H),3.26-3.34(m,1H),3.13-3.21(m,1H),3.05-3.13(m,1H),2.41(s,6H),1.41(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.14(dd,J=6.7,3.4Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 443.2(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-5-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物183).化合物183使用1-(2-甲氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.55(s,1H),7.34-7.42(m,1H),7.05-7.12(m,1H),6.99-7.05(m,1H),6.96(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),4.93(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),4.19-4.43(m,3H),3.82(d,J=7.5Hz,0.5H),3.76(s,3H),3.70-3.76(m,2H),3.54-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.30(t,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.02-3.22(m,1H),2.82-2.92(m,1H),2.66-2.80(m,1H),2.53-2.65(m,1H),1.42(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.32(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.16(br.s.,3H),1.05(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 437.1(M+H)+.
(S)-5-(2-乙氧基苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-2-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物184).化合物184使用1-(2-乙氧基苯基)-3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.55(s,1H),7.48-7.53(m,1H),7.31-7.38(m,1H),7.05-7.11(m,2H),6.96-7.02(m,1H),6.94(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.45-6.56(m,1H),4.77(br.s.,1H),4.53(d,J=11.3Hz,1H),4.36(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.23-4.33(m,1H),4.02(q,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.38-3.67(m,3H),2.84-2.97(m,1H),1.36(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.27-1.30(m,3H),1.24-1.27(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5-p-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物198).化合物198使用3-甲基-1-p-甲苯基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.59(s,1H),7.23(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.12(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.92(br.s.,0.5H),4.55(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.21-4.42(m,3H),3.81(d,J=13.8Hz,0.5H),3.69-3.77(m,62H),3.53-3.64(m,0.5H),3.38(s,3H),3.31(t,J=12.3Hz,1H),3.11-3.19(m,2H),2.65-2.81(m,1H),2.54-2.63(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.40(d,J=6.3Hz,1.5H),1.31(d,J=6.5Hz,1.5H),1.14(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 421.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-5,6-二苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物240).化合物240使用1,2-二苯基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.84(s,1H),7.33-7.40(m,2H),7.26-7.33(m,4H),7.20-7.25(m,2H),7.08-7.16(m,2H),4.94(br.s.,0.5H),4.56(d,J=12.8Hz,0.5H),4.38-4.49(m,1H),4.23-4.38(m,2H),3.77-3.90(m,1H),3.74(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.54-3.64(m,0.5H),3.37(s,3H),3.34(d,J=6.3Hz,0.5H),3.19-3.26(m,1H),3.06-3.19(m,1H),2.66-2.78(m,1H),2.55-2.63(m,1H),1.39-1.46(m,1.5H),1.33(d,J=6.0Hz,1.5H).LC-MS:m/z 441.3(M+H)+.
实施例10(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物130)的制备。化合物130(55,其中m是1,R3是甲基;并且R8是呋喃-3-基)根据通用路线7来制备。
路线7.
步骤W:2-羟基-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(52).向乙酸铵(31.46g,0.4mol)在200mL的EtOH的混悬液中连续加入3-甲基-2-丁酮(51;5.38mL,50mmol),苯甲醛(50;5.21g,50mmol)和氰基乙酸乙酯(23;5.6mL,50mmol)。将所得混合物在回流温度搅拌3小时,随后在室温搅拌过夜。在LC-MS显示形成期望的产物后,将形成的析出物过滤并用EtOH(10mLx3次)和己烷(10mLx3次)洗涤。在空气干燥后,获得2.18g的52的白色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值239.1,测得值239.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61-7.70(m,2H),7.51-7.58(m,3H),6.33(s,1H),3.06(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.42(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).
步骤X:2-氯-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(53).将2-羟基-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈52;(0.702g,2.94mmol),7mL的三氯氧磷和一滴DMF的混合物回流加热过夜,直到LC-MS指示完全转化成产物。在减压下蒸发过量的三氯氧磷后,将残渣重新溶解于二氯甲烷并使用satd.aq.NaHCO3仔细中和,随后用1NHCl和盐水洗涤。合并的有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。快速柱层析法(1∶5乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得到717mg的53的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值257.1,测得值257.0.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.52-7.64(m,5H),7.26(s,1H),3.09-3.21(m,1H),1.37(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).
步骤Y:(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(54).使混悬在1.5mL的乙腈中的上述氯化物53(192.6mg,0.75mmol),(R)-2-甲基哌嗪(150mg,1.5mmol)和三乙胺(0.21mL,1.5mmol)的混合物在175℃经历微波反应45min。在反应混合物真空浓缩后,将残渣通过快速柱层析法纯化以得到197mg的54的淡黄色油状物。MS(ES)M+H预测值321.2,测得值321.1.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.54-7.60(m,2H),7.47-7.53(m,3H),6.71(s,1H),4.21-4.35(m,2H),3.03-3.18(m,4H),2.99(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),2.78(dd,J=12.7,10.2Hz,1H),1.30(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.15-1.20(m,3H).
步骤Z:(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物130).在5-mL棕色玻璃瓶中加入(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基-烟碱甲腈(54;32mg,0.1mmol),呋喃-3-羧酸(22.4mg,0.312mmol),EDCI(38.2mg,0.2mmol),HOBt(27mg,0.2mmol),三乙胺(35μL,0.2mmol)和1.5mL的二氯甲烷。将所得反应混合物在室温搅拌过夜。将混合物用1N HCl水溶液淬灭,用EtOAc萃取三次。合并的有机层用satd.NaHCO3和盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。粗产物通过制备TLC(EtOAc∶石油醚/20∶100)纯化以得到23mg的化合物130的浅黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值415.2,测得值415.1.1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.55-7.58(m,2H),7.50-7.53(m,3H),7.48(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),6.60-6.62(m,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.28(s,1H),4.31(s,1H),4.22(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=12.9,3.6Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),3.01(spt,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
下面列出的式II的其他化合物(其中R1a是任选地取代的苯基;并且R1b是氢)根据通用路线7通过代替下列中的一种或多种而类似地制备:(1)使用可替换的苯基酮代替3-甲基-2-丁酮(51)作为起始材料;(2)使用可替换的醛代替苯甲醛(50)作为起始材料;(3)在步骤Y中使用可替换的哌嗪代替(R)-2-甲基哌嗪;和(4)在步骤Z中使用可替换的酸来代替2-甲基呋喃-3-羧酸。另外,还通过通用路线7的相同方法来制备这样的化合物,其中R1a是异丙基;R1b是氢并且R2是苯基。
2-(4-苯甲酰基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物100).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.54-7.59(m,2H),7.50-7.54(m,3H),7.47(s,5H),6.80(s,1H),4.01(br.s.,2H),3.74-3.89(m,3H),3.66(br.s.,3H),3.01(quin,J=6.8Hz,1H),1.32(s,3H),1.30(s,3H).LC-MS:m/z 411.1(M+H)+.
2-((3S,5R)-4-苯甲酰基-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物101).
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.53-7.58(m,2H),7.49-7.53(m,3H),7.40-7.47(m,5H),6.79(s,1H),4.54(br.s.,2H),4.24(s,1H),4.27(s,1H),3.28(dd,J=13.1,4.3Hz,2H),3.01(dt,J=13.6,6.9Hz,1H),1.52(d,J=6.8Hz,6H),1.31(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.1(M+H)+.
2-((3S,5R)-4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物102).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.54-7.61(m,2H),7.45-7.54(m,4H),7.08(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.78(s,1H),6.52(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,2H),4.30(s,1H),4.34(s,1H),3.32(dd,J=12.9,4.4Hz,2H),3.01(quin,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.60(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.31(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-异丙基-6-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物103).化合物103使用异丁醛和苯乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ8.02-8.08(m,2H),7.50-7.56(m,2H),7.46-7.50(m,2H),7.30(s,1H),7.08(dd,J=3.4,0.6Hz,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.3,1.8Hz,1H),4.05(br.s.,4H),3.79-3.85(m,4H),3.40(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.38(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 400.8(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物104).化合物104使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.51-7.57(m,1H),7.43-7.51(m,1H),7.23-7.28(m,1H),7.03-7.11(m,3H),6.75(s,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.0,1.5Hz,1H),4.02(br.s.,4H),3.89(s,3H),3.74-3.82(m,4H),3.00(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 430.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-苯甲酰基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物105).化合物105使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.43-7.50(m,6H),7.25(dd,J=7.4,1.6Hz,1H),7.07-7.10(m,1H),7.02-7.06(m,1H),6.75(s,1H),3.99(br.s.,2H),3.87(s,3H),3.78(br.s.,2H),3.64(br.s.,4H),2.99(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.31(s,3H),1.29(s,3H).LC-MS:m/z 440.8(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物106).化合物106使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ9.02(br.s.,1H),7.73-7.80(m,1H),7.41-7.51(m,3H),7.21-7.28(m,3H),7.01-7.11(m,2H),6.75(s,1H),3.94(br.s.,4H),3.87(s,3H),3.75(br.s.,4H),3.02(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 480(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物107).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.55-7.60(m,2H),7.48-7.54(m,4H),7.06(dd,J=3.5,0.8Hz,1H),6.77(s,1H),6.52(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,1H),4.52(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.29-4.36(m,1H),4.23(dt,J=13.1,2.1Hz,1H),3.62(br.s.,1H),3.43(dd,J=13.1,3.8Hz,1H),3.26(td,J=12.4,3.5Hz,1H),3.00(quin,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.50(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-异丙基-6-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物108).化合物108使用苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.00-8.08(m,2H),7.50-7.57(m,2H),7.45-7.50(m,2H),7.29(s,1H),7.07(dd,J=3.5,0.5Hz,1H),6.52(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.94(br.s.,1H),4.54(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.34(dd,J=12.5,2.3Hz,1H),4.24(dt,J=13.1,2.1Hz,1H),3.65(br.s.,1H),3.41-3.46(m,1H),3.38-3.41(m,1H),3.25(td,J=12.4,3.3Hz,1H),1.53(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.38(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物110).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.00-8.06(m,2H),7.77(s,1H),7.50(br.s.,1H),7.48(d,J=4.3Hz,3H),7.30(s,1H),6.61(s,1H),4.78(br.s.,1H),4.28(s,1H),4.31(s,1H),4.22(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.58(br.s.,1H),3.40(quin,J=6.9Hz,1H),3.33(dd,J=12.9,3.1Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.4,3.3Hz,1H),1.50(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.38(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.0(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-异丙基-6-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物111).化合物111使用苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.53-7.61(m,2H),7.49-7.53(m,3H),7.47(s,1H),6.79(s,4H),6.61(s,1H),4.71-4.76(br.s.,1H),4.28(s,1H),4.31(s,1H),4.22(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=13.1,3.3Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.00(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.29(d,J=7.3Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 414.9(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物113).化合物113使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.42-7.53(m,2H),7.25(dd,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1H),7.02-7.13(m,2H),6.76(s,1H),6.59-6.66(m,1H),3.90(br.s.,4H),3.88(s,3H),3.73(br.s.,4H),3.00(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 431.0(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物114).化合物114使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.42-7.56(m,2H),7.36(dq,J=7.7,0.9Hz,1H),7.17-7.27(m,2H),7.09(dd,J=3.4,0.9Hz,1H),6.76(s,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.03(br.s.,4H),3.83(dd,J=6.3,4.0Hz,4H),2.95-3.10(m,1H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 419.1(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物115).化合物115使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77-7.80(m,1H),7.45-7.53(m,2H),7.36(dt,J=7.7,1.2Hz,1H),7.17-7.28(m,2H),6.77(s,1H),6.62(dd,J=1.9,0.6Hz,1H),3.92(br.s.,4H),3.77(br.s.,4H),2.92-3.10(m,1H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 419.0(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-(3-氟苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物116).化合物116使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.75(d,J=7.0Hz,1H),7.40-7.63(m,3H),7.36(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.17-7.28(m,3H),6.77(s,1H),3.94(br.s.,4H),3.79(br.s.,4H),3.67(s,1H),3.02-3.13(m,1H),1.32(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 468.1(M+H)+.
6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物121).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.48-7.58(m,5H),7.33-7.39(m,3H),7.30(d,J=1.5Hz,1H),7.25-7.28(m,1H),6.75(s,1H),4.71(s,1H),4.27(br.s.,1H),4.09-4.20(m,2H),3.80(br.s.,2H),3.52(s,1H),3.19-3.26(s,1H),3.06-3.15(m,1H),2.98(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.40(s,3H),1.30(d,J=4.5Hz,19H).LC-MS:m/z 439.2(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物127).化合物127使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.44-7.58(m,2H),7.31-7.40(m,1H),7.14-7.27(m,2H),7.07(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.74(s,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.92(br.s.,1H),4.52(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),4.34(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),4.24(dt,J=13.1,2.1Hz,1H),3.62(br.s.,1H),3.45(dd,J=13.3,3.8Hz,1H),3.28(td,J=12.4,3.4Hz,1H),3.01(dt,J=13.6,6.9Hz,1H),1.44-1.54(m,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 433.0(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物128).化合物128使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.73-7.81(m,1H),7.44-7.56(m,2H),7.35(dt,J=8.0,1.1Hz,1H),7.12-7.27(m,2H),6.75(s,1H),6.61(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),4.77(br.s.,1H),4.31(d,J=12.0Hz,2H),4.23(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.57(br.s.,1H),3.36(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),3.19(td,J=12.4,3.5Hz,1H),3.01(dt,J=13.5,6.9Hz,1H),1.46(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 433.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-(3-氟苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物129).化合物129使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.85(s,1H),7.75(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.40-7.54(m,3H),7.35(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.15-7.28(m,4H),6.74(s,1H),4.84(br.s.,1H),4.28(t,J=15.3Hz,3H),3.59(d,J=11.8Hz,1H),3.41(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),3.21(t,J=10.8Hz,1H),3.00(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.45(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 482.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物130).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.55-7.58(m,2H),7.50-7.53(m,3H),7.48(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),6.60-6.62(m,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.28(s,1H),4.31(s,1H),4.22(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=12.9,3.6Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),3.01(spt,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.1(M+H)+.
(R)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物131).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.52-7.57(m,2H),7.47-7.52(m,3H),7.29-7.41(m,4H),7.24-7.28(m,1H),6.75(s,1H),4.98(br.s.,0.5H),4.62(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.28(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),4.06-4.20(m,2H),3.81(br.s.,2H),3.70-3.79(m,0.5H),3.54(t,J=11.3Hz,0.5H),3.18-3.33(m,1H),3.03-3.17(m,1H),2.99(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.33(br.s.,3H),1.29(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z439.1(M+H)+.
(S)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物132).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.54-7.59(m,2H),7.49-7.54(m,3H),7.48(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),6.59-6.63(m,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.28(s,1H),4.31(s,1H),4.22(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.57(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.01(spt,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 415.1(M+H)+.
(S)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物133).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.53-7.56(m,2H),7.47-7.53(m,3H),7.33-7.39(m,2H),7.29-7.33(m,2H),7.24-7.28(m,1H),6.75(s,1H),4.98(br.s.,0.5H),4.62(d,J=13.3Hz,0.5H),4.28(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),4.08-4.20(m,2H),3.81(br.s.,2H),3.70-3.79(m,0.5H),3.54(t,J=11.3Hz,0.5H),3.17-3.32(m,1H),3.10(t,J=12.7Hz,1H),2.98(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.31-1.35(m,3H),1.29(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 439.1(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物134).化合物134使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(DMSO-d6)δ7.77(s,1H),7.45-7.53(m,2H),7.35(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),7.17-7.25(m,2H),6.76(s,1H),6.65(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),4.71(br.s.,1H),4.31(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),3.50-3.69(m,1H),3.27(dd,J=13.2,4.4Hz,2H),3.01(quin,J=7.0Hz,1H),1.56(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.32(s,3H),1.30(s,3H).LC-MS:m/z447.1(M+H)+.
2-(3,5-二甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-(3-氟苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物135).化合物135使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.43-7.55(m,1H),7.12-7.40(m,8H),6.74(s,1H),4.90(br.s.,1H),4.26(br.s.,3H),3.82(s,2H),3.14(br.s.,2H),3.00(dt,J=13.8,6.9Hz,1H),1.44(d,J=6.8Hz,6H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 471.1(M+H)+.
4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物136).化合物136使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.45-7.55(m,2H),7.32-7.38(m,1H),7.15-7.28(m,2H),7.08(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.74(s,1H),6.52(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.90(br.s.,2H),4.34(d,J=13.1Hz,2H),3.33(dd,J=13.1,4.5Hz,2H),2.93-3.08(m,1H),1.59(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.31(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 447.0(M+H)+.
6-环己基-2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物137).化合物137使用苯甲醛和1-环己基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.46-7.61(m,6H),7.08(dd,J=3.4,0.9Hz,1H),6.78(s,1H),6.53(dd,J=3.4,1.9Hz,1H),4.03(br.s.,4H),3.76-3.86(m,4H),2.66(tt,J=11.6,3.3Hz,1H),1.92-2.00(m,2H),1.83-1.91(m,2H),1.74-1.82(m,1H),1.55(qd,J=12.3,2.8Hz,2H),1.41(qt,J=12.6,3.1Hz,2H),1.25-1.35(m,1H).LC-MS:m/z 441.0(M+H)+.
6-环己基-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物138).化合物138使用苯甲醛和1-环己基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.43-7.61(m,6H),6.77(s,1H),6.61(s,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.29(d,J=12.3Hz,2H),4.20(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.33(dd,J=13.2,3.1Hz,1H),3.16(td,J=12.5,3.1Hz,1H),2.56-2.72(m,1H),1.95(d,J=12.5Hz,2H),1.87(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.78(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),1.49-1.60(m,2H),1.46(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.35-1.44(m,2H),1.25-1.34(m,1H).LC-MS:m/z 455.1(M+H)+.
6-环己基-2-((3S,5R)-4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3,5-二甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物142).化合物142使用苯甲醛和1-环己基乙酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(s,1H),7.54-7.58(m,2H),7.49-7.53(m,3H),7.48(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),6.65(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),4.73(br.s.,2H),4.27(d,J=13.1Hz,2H),3.25(dd,J=13.1,4.5Hz,2H),2.66(tt,J=11.6,3.4Hz,1H),1.95(d,J=12.5Hz,2H),1.84-1.92(m,2H),1.78(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),1.57(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.49-1.54(m,2H),1.38-1.47(m,2H),1.31-1.37(m,1H).LC-MS:m/z 469.1(M+H)+.
6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2-(4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物146).化合物146使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.42-7.48(m,1H),7.28-7.40(m,5H),7.23(dd,J=7.5,1.8Hz,1H),7.01-7.10(m,2H),6.73(s,1H),3.83-3.90(m,5H),3.82(s,2H),3.62-3.70(m,4H),3.49-3.56(m,2H),2.91-3.03(m,1H),1.29(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 455.2(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物147).化合物147使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.52(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),7.41-7.48(m,1H),7.25(dd,J=7.5,1.8Hz,1H),7.00-7.16(m,3H),6.73(s,1H),6.52(dd,J=3.5,1.8Hz,1H),4.91(br.s.,1H),4.51(d,J=12.3Hz,1H),4.32(d,J=12.5Hz,1H),4.22(dt,J=13.2,2.0Hz,1H),3.88(s,3H),3.62(br.s.,1H),3.39(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.22(td,J=12.4,3.5Hz,1H),3.00(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.49(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 455.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物148).化合物148使用2-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.76(dd,J=1.5,0.8Hz,1H),7.40-7.51(m,2H),7.22-7.28(m,1H),7.01-7.11(m,2H),6.70-6.76(m,1H),6.61(dd,J=1.8,0.8Hz,1H),4.75(br.s.,1H),4.16-4.45(m,3H),3.88(s,3H),3.55(br.s.,1H),3.31(dd,J=12.9,3.4Hz,1H),3.14(td,J=12.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.00(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.46(d,J=7.0Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 445.2(M+H)+.
6-异丙基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2-(3-甲基-4-(2-苯基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(化合物149).化合物149使用3-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.41-7.49(m,1H),7.29-7.40(m,4H),7.20-7.28(m,2H),7.01-7.09(m,2H),6.71(s,1H),4.97(br.s.,1H),4.60(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),4.25(br.s.,1H),4.16(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.64-3.81(m,2H),3.53(t,J=11.4Hz,1H),3.14-3.29(m,1H),2.85-3.14(m,2H),1.62(s,3H),1.29(s,6H).LC-MS:m/z 469.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-(3-甲氧基苯基)烟碱甲腈(化合物151).化合物151使用3-甲氧基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.76(dd,J=1.5,0.8Hz,1H),7.38-7.50(m,2H),7.00-7.17(m,3H),6.76-6.81(m,1H),6.61(dd,J=1.9,0.9Hz,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.29(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),4.21(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.84-3.92(m,3H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.33(dd,J=13.2,3.6Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.00(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 445.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-(3-羟基苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物152).化合物152使用3-羟基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.74-7.81(m,1H),7.41-7.51(m,1H),7.34(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.11(s,1H),7.05(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.97(dd,J=8.2,2.4Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),6.57-6.64(m,1H),4.79(br.s.,1H),4.15-4.44(m,3H),3.59(br.s.,1H),3.34(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.1Hz,1H),2.93-3.04(m,1H),1.47(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.27-1.31(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 431.2(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物154).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.61(br.s.,1H),7.50-7.54(m,2H),7.46-7.50(m,3H),7.37-7.43(m,3H),7.34(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.22-7.27(m,1H),6.67(s,1H),6.52(br.s.,1H),5.75(br.s.,1H),4.57(br.s.,2H),4.29(d,J=11.5Hz,1H),4.00(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),3.60-3.74(m,1H),3.55(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),2.94(dt,J=13.6,6.8Hz,1H),1.25-1.27(m,3H),1.23(d,J=7.0Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 477.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-3-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物155).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.51-7.55(m,2H),7.46-7.50(m,4H),7.45(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.33(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.20-7.25(m,1H),6.92-7.07(m,1H),6.68(s,1H),6.45(br.s.,1H),5.95(t,J=4.5Hz,1H),4.63(s,1H),4.66(s,1H),4.33(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),4.06(dd,J=13.6,4.0Hz,1H),3.69(br.s.,1H),3.56-3.65(m,1H),2.97(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.24-1.28(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 477.1(M+H)+.
(R)-4-(3-氟苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物156).化合物156使用3-氟苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.77(dd,J=1.5,1.0Hz,1H),7.43-7.53(m,2H),7.35(dq,J=7.7,0.9Hz,1H),7.12-7.28(m,2H),6.67-6.80(m,1H),6.61(dd,J=1.9,0.9Hz,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.17-4.45(m,3H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.36(dd,J=13.1,3.5Hz,1H),3.18(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),2.95-3.07(m,1H),1.46(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.29-1.32(m,6H).LC-MS:m/z 433.1(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-(2-羟基苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物157).化合物157使用2-羟基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ8.01(dd,J=8.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.73-7.77(m,1H),7.50-7.60(m,1H),7.46(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.31-7.37(m,2H),7.21(s,1H),6.60(dd,J=1.6,0.6Hz,1H),4.71(br.s.,1H),4.25(br.s.,1H),4.07(d,J=13.3Hz,1H),3.98(d,J=13.8Hz,1H),3.71(br.s.,1H),3.45-3.56(m,1H),3.15-3.26(m,1H),3.06(dt,J=13.7,6.8Hz,1H),1.32-1.37(m,9H).LC-MS:m/z 432.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-o-甲苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物158).化合物158使用2-甲基苯甲醛和3-甲基丁-2-酮作为起始材料来合成。
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.72-7.79(m,1H),7.47(t,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.29-7.40(m,3H),7.19(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.65(s,1H),6.60(dd,J=1.9,0.9Hz,1H),4.75(br.s.,1H),4.17-4.46(m,3H),3.42-3.67(m,1H),3.34(dd,J=13.1,3.5Hz,1H),3.16(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),2.92-3.03(m,1H),2.24(s,3H),1.45(d,J=6.3Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 429.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物160).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.69(br.s.,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.45(br.s.,2H),7.36-7.44(m,4H),7.31(br.s.,2H),7.16-7.26(m,3H),6.57(br.s.,1H),5.37(br.s.,1H),4.15(d,J=9.8Hz,2H),3.96(d,J=8.8Hz,4H),2.98-3.12(m,1H),1.13(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 477.2(M+H)+.
(R)-2-(3-氰基-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基吡啶-4-基)苯基乙酸酯(化合物162).化合物162通过和乙酰氯反应从(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-(2-羟基苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物157)合成。
1H NMR(甲醇-d4)δ7.76(s,1H),7.39-7.58(m,3H),7.31(t,J=1.9Hz,1H),7.24(dd,J=7.7,1.9Hz,1H),6.78(s,1H),6.61(d,J=1.3Hz,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.17-4.44(m,3H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=12.9,3.4Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.5,3.5Hz,1H),2.93-3.06(m,1H),2.27-2.43(m,3H),1.46(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=7.0Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 473.1(M+H)+.
(R)-4-(2-乙氧基苯基)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物163).化合物163通过下列方式从(R)-2-(4-(呋喃-3-羰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-(2-羟基苯基)-6-异丙基烟碱甲腈(化合物157)合成:用NaH/DMF处理,然后用溴乙烷淬灭。
1H NMR(甲醇-d4)δ7.76(s,1H),7.37-7.51(m,2H),6.98-7.16(m,3H),6.79(s,1H),6.57-6.64(m,1H),4.76(br.s.,1H),4.17-4.45(m,3H),4.12(q,J=7.0Hz,2H),3.56(br.s.,1H),3.34(dd,J=12.9,3.6Hz,1H),3.17(td,J=12.4,3.3Hz,1H),3.00(quin,J=6.9Hz,1H),1.47(dt,J=6.8,3.5Hz,6H),1.30(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).LC-MS:m/z 459.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(呋喃-2-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物167).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.64(s,1H),7.52(s,1H),7.36-7.48(m,5H),7.31(br.s.,2H),7.22(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),7.07(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),6.52(br.s.,1H),5.37-5.59(br.s.,1H),4.17(br.s.,3H),3.98(br.s.,2H),3.92(br.s.,1H),3.00-3.12(m,1H),1.13(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),0.79(br.s.,3H).LC-MS:m/z 477.1(M+H)+.
2-(4-(1H-吲哚-3-羰基)-2-苯基哌嗪-1-基)-6-异丙基-4-苯基烟碱甲腈(化合物169).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ9.00(br.s.,1H),7.71(d,J=6.3Hz,1H),7.64(s,1H),7.42(d,J=7.3Hz,6H),7.24-7.34(m,4H),7.22(d,J=6.3Hz,4H),5.53(br.s.,1H),4.13-4.35(m,2H),4.01(br.s.,2H),3.76-3.96(m,2H),3.00-3.13(m,1H),1.14(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),0.80(d,J=6.5Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 526.1(M+H)+.
实施例11(R)-甲基5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸酯(化合物244)的制备。根据路线8制备化合物244。
路线8.
步骤1:(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(58).在0℃下向(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(6;实施例1;1g,3.10mmol)和三乙胺(375mg,3.72mmol)在20mL THF的溶液中滴加1-(氯甲基)-4-甲氧基苯(485mg,3.10mmol)。将反应混合物在0℃下搅拌4小时,之后加热至室温并且通过加入20mL水来淬灭。在减压下除去溶解,将残渣用EtOAc(3x20mL)萃取。然后将合并的有机层用盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。然后快速柱层析法分离(20%EtOAc/石油醚)得到1.3g的58的稠的褐色油状物。MS(ES)M+H预测值443.1,测得值443.2
步骤2:(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(59).在氮气保护下向(R)-5-溴-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-烟碱甲腈(58;1g,2.18mmol)和4-氟苯基硼酸(610mg,4.36mmol)在5mL的DMF的溶液中加入Pd(PPh3)4(340mg 0.218mmol)和K2CO3(360mg,2.62mmol)。使反应在150℃经历微波反应1小时。在用20mL水稀释后,将混合物用EtOAc(3x20mL)萃取。合并的有机层用盐水洗涤,经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。然后快速柱层析法分离(20%EtOAc/石油醚)得到600mg的59的稠的褐色油状物。MS(ES)M+H预测值459.3,测得值459.2.
步骤3:(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸(60)向(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基-哌嗪-1-基)烟碱甲腈(600mg,1.31mmol)在20mL乙醇的溶液中加入20mL 50%aq.NaOH溶液。将反应混合物加热至120℃过夜,然后用2N aq.HCl酸化至pH<6。在减压下除去乙醇,将残渣用水洗涤数次并过滤。在空气干燥后获得500mg的粗标题化合物的淡黄色固体。MS(ES)M+H预测值478.2,测得值478.2.
步骤4:(R)-甲基-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸酯(61).向25mL圆底烧瓶中加入10mL的甲醇。在0℃下冷却后,滴加1mL的亚硫酰氯,将溶液在室温下搅拌30min,之后缓慢加入(R)-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基-苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸(500mg,1.05mmol)。然后将所得混合物加热至回流温度2小时。在减压下除去挥发物后,获得500mg的粗标题化合物,并且直接使用而无需进一步纯化。MS(ES)M+H预测值492.3,测得值492.2.
步骤5:(R)-甲基5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸酯(62).将(R)-甲基-5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(4-甲氧基苄基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸酯(61;500mg,1.02mmol)溶解于15mL的2,2,2-三氟乙酸。将混合物加热回流过夜。在减压下除去过量的TFA,将残渣重新溶解于二氯甲烷,并且用satd.NaHCO3,盐水洗涤。然后有机层经无水Na2SO4干燥并真空浓缩。获得300mg的标题化合物的淡黄色油状物,随后使用而无需进一步纯化。MS(ES)M+H预测值372.2,测得值372.2.
步骤6:(R)-甲基5-(4-氟苯基)-6-异丙基-2-(4-(3-甲氧基丙酰基)-3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)烟酸酯(化合物244).
1H NMR(氯仿-d)δ7.84(s,1H),7.20-7.25(m,2H),7.06-7.15(m,2H),4.86(br.s.,0.5H),4.43(d,J=12.5Hz,0.5H),4.21(d,J=6.0Hz,0.5H),3.92(d,J=13.1Hz,0.5H),3.87(s,3H),3.81(d,J=16.3Hz,1H),3.74(t,J=6.7Hz,3H),3.64(br.s.,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.18-3.34(m,1H),2.96-3.15(m,2H),2.64-2.80(m,1H),2.60(br.s.,1H),1.34-1.40(m,1.5H),1.29-1.32(m,1.5H),1.17(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.12(d,J=6.5Hz,3H).LC-MS:m/z 458.2(M+H)+.
实施例12 IDH1 R132H抑制剂的测定
如下所示在标准384-孔板中在体积76μl的测定缓冲液(150mM NaCl,10mM MgCl2,20mM Tris pH 7.5,0.03%牛血清清蛋白)中进行测定:向25ul的底物混合物(8uM NADPH,2mM aKG)中加入在DMSO中的1μl的测试化合物。将板简单离心,然后加入25μl的酶混合物(0.2μg/ml IDH1 R132H),随后简单离心并以100RPM振摇。将反应在室温温育50分钟,然后加入25μl的检测混合物(30μM刃天青,36μg/ml),将混合物在室温下进一步温育5分钟。通过荧光光谱法在Ex544 Em590c/o 590检测刃天青转化为试卤灵。
在该测定中检测表1中所列的某些式I化合物,并且结果列于下表3中。如表3中所使用的,“A”是指在IC50≤1.0μM的条件下针对IDH1 R132H的抑制活性;“B”是指在IC50大于1μM并且≤5μM的条件下针对IDH1 R132H的抑制活性;“C”是指在IC50大于5μM并且≤15μM的条件下针对IDH1 R132H的抑制活性。
表3.式I化合物的IDH1 R132H抑制
在一些实施方案中,本发明提供化合物,其选自下列中的任一种:化合物号182,187,191,207,212,219,222,223,224,225,226,227,229,234,235,236,241,242,243,246,248,249,250,251,252,253,255,256,257,258,259,260,261和262。
实施例13细胞测定。
细胞生长在DMEM中的T125烧瓶中,所述DMEM含有10%FBS,1x青霉素/链霉素和500ug/mL G418。它们通过胰蛋白酶收获,并且以在具有10%FBS的DMEM中5000细胞/孔(100ul/孔)的密度接种到96孔白底板中。在栏1和12没有接种细胞。将细胞在37℃在5%CO2温育过夜。第二天以2x浓度来补充化合物,并且向各细胞中加入100ul。DMSO的最终浓度是0.2%并且DMSO对照孔接种在行G。然后将板置于温育器中48小时。在48小时,从各孔中除去100ul的培养基,并且通过用于2-HG浓度的LC-MS来进行分析。将细胞板放回到温育器中放置另外24小时。在72小时后加入化合物,将10mL/板的Promega Cell Titer Glo试剂熔融并混合。从温育器中除去细胞板,并且使其平衡至室温。然后向各孔的培养基中加入100ul的试剂。然后将细胞板置于定轨振荡器上10分钟,然后使其在室温下静置20分钟。然后使用积分时间为500ms来读取板的发光。
这样描述了数种实施方案的多个方面,应该意识到对于本领域技术人员而言容易发生各种改变、变化和改善。这种改变、变化和改善旨在是本公开的一部分,并且旨在本发明的精神和范围内。因此,上述说明书和附图仅是示例性的方式。
Claims (14)
1.结构式(I)的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中:
Y是-N(R5)-或-CH(R5)-;
各R1a和R1b独立地是氢,-C1-C4烷基,-N(R7)(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R7)(C1-C4烷基),芳基,杂芳基,杂环基,-C(O)N(R7)-芳基,-N(R7)C(O)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂环基,-N(R7)-芳基或-N(R7)-杂芳基,其中:
R1a和R1b中的至少一个不是氢或甲基;
R1a或R1b中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
各R7独立地选自氢和C1-C4烷基;以及
R1a或R1b的任何芳基,杂芳基或杂环基任选地被选自-G-L-M,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-C≡N,=O,-CF3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;
G是键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中所述烃链的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地独立地被-NR8-,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
L是共价键或二价C1-8饱和或不饱和,直链或支化的烃链,其中L的1、2或3个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被环丙烯,-NR8-,-N(R8)C(O)-,-C(O)N(R8)-,-N(R8)SO2-,SO2N(R8)-,-O-,-C(O)-,-OC(O)-,-C(O)O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-C(=S)-,-C(=NR8)-,-N=N-或-C(=N2)-取代;
M是E或3-10元单环或双环,具有0-3个杂原子的饱和,部分饱和或芳环,所述杂原子独立地选自氮、氧或硫,并且其中所述环被1-4个基团取代,所述基团独立地选自-D-E,氧代,NO2,卤素,CN,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基;
D是共价键或二价C1-C6饱和或不饱和、直链或支化的烃链,其中D的一个或两个亚甲基单元任选地和独立地被-NR8-,-S-,-O-,-C(O)-,-SO-或-SO2-取代;
E是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基或C2-C6炔基,其中所述烷基,烯基或炔基任选地被氧代,卤素或CN取代;以及
各R8独立地是氢,C1-C6烷基,C2-C6烯基,C2-C6炔基或任选地取代的基团,所述基团选自苯基,具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-2个杂原子的4-7元杂环基或具有独立地选自氮、氧或硫的1-4个杂原子的5-6元单环杂芳基环;
R2选自苯基,3-7元环烷基和C2-C4烷基,其中所述苯基或环烷基任选地被选自甲基或氟的取代基取代;
各R3独立地选自-C1-C4烷基,-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C1-C4氟烷基,-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-苯基,-杂芳基,C3-C7环烷基,-CH2-N(C1-C4烷基)2,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2和-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),或
或两个R3连接在一起形成3-8元饱和环或稠合苯基,其中所述饱和环或稠合苯基任选地被1至2个甲基取代;
R4选自氢,-CN,卤代,C1-C4烷氧基,-CH2NH(C1-C4烷基),C2-C4烯基,C2-C4炔基,-(C1-C4烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),C1-C4氟烷基,C(O)-N-(C1-C4烷基)2,-C(O)-NH-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-OH,-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基)和5-元杂芳基;
R5选自:-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-O-(CH2)1-2-Q,-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-O-(CH2)0-2-Q,-C(O)-C(O)-Q,-S(O)2-Q,-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-N(R6)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C2-C6炔基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(C2-C6烯基),-C(O)-(CH2)0-2-N(R6)-(CH2)0-2-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-O-C(O)-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-C(O)-O-(C1-C4烷基),-(CH2)0-4-O-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(CH2)1-2-S-(C1-C4烷基),-S(O)2-(C1-C4烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-C(O)C(O)N(R6)(C1-C6烷基),-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2-(C1-C6烷基)和-C(O)-(C1-C4亚烷基)-N(R6)S(O)2Q,其中:
R5中存在的任何亚烷基部分任选地被OH或F取代;
R5中存在的任何末端甲基部分任选地被-CH2OH,CF3,-CH2F,-CH2Cl,C(O)CH3或C(O)CF3取代;
各R6独立地选自氢和甲基;
Q选自芳基,杂芳基,碳环基和杂环基,其中Q任选地被独立地选自C1-C4烷基,C1-C4烷氧基,-CN,氟,氯和溴的至多3个取代基取代;以及
m是0,1,2或3。
2.权利要求1所述的化合物,其中R4选自-CN或C(O)-O-C1-C4烷基。
3.权利要求1所述的化合物,其中:
Y是-N(R5)-;
R5是-C(O)R8;以及
R8选自杂芳基,芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基和-(CH2)2-O-CH3,其中R8的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被甲基取代。
4.权利要求1所述的化合物,其中:
(i)R1a或R1b中的一个选自氢和甲基;以及
R1a或R1b中的另一个选自异丙基,-N(CH3)-(CH2)2-NH-CH3,芳基,杂芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基,-O-CH2-芳基和-O-CH2-杂芳基;其中R1a或R1b的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被独立地选自烷氧基,羟基,卤代,烷基,-CF3,-OC(O)CH3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;或
(ii)R1a是H;
R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基或-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,其中所述芳基或杂芳基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代。
5.权利要求1所述的化合物,其中R2选自异丙基,环丙基,环己基和苯基。
6.权利要求1所述的化合物,其中m是0,1或2;并且如果存在,各R3独立地选自甲基,乙基,异丙基,环丙基和苯基。
7.权利要求1所述的化合物,其为具有结构式II的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
(i)R1a或R1b中的一个选自氢和甲基;R1a或R1b中的另一个选自异丙基,-N(CH3)-(CH2)2-NH-CH3,芳基,杂芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基,-O-CH2-芳基和-O-CH2-杂芳基;其中R1a或R1b的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被独立地选自烷氧基,羟基,卤代,C1-C6烷基,-CF3,-OC(O)CH3和-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;或(ii)R1a是H;R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-芳基,或-O-(C1-C4亚烷基)-杂芳基,其中所述芳基或杂芳基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代;
R2选自异丙基,环丙基,环己基和苯基;
如果存在,各R3独立地选自甲基,乙基,异丙基,环丙基和苯基;
R8选自杂芳基,芳基,-CH2-芳基,-CH2-杂芳基和-(CH2)2-O-CH3,其中R8的任何芳基或杂芳基部分任选地被甲基取代;以及
m是0,1或2。
8.权利要求7所述的化合物,其为具有结构式IIa的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中:
(i)R1a选自氢和甲基;R1b选自芳基和杂芳基;其中所述芳基或杂芳基任选地被独立地选自甲氧基,氟,氯,甲基,-CF3,-OCF3的一个或多个取代基取代;或(ii)R1a是H;R1b是芳基,杂芳基,-O-(CH2)-芳基,-O-CH(CH3)-芳基,-O-(CH2)-杂芳基或-O-CH(CH3)-杂芳基,其中芳基是苯基并且杂芳基是吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基,或吡唑基,以及所述苯基,吡啶基,嘧啶基,吲哚基或吡唑基被-G-L-M,CH3或CN取代;
R2选自异丙基和环丙基;
R3选自甲基,乙基,异丙基或环丙基;以及
R8选自-(CH2)2-O-CH3,呋喃-3-基,2-甲基呋喃-3-基和噻吩-2-基。
9.一种药物组合物,包含权利要求1所述的化合物和药学上可接受的载体。
10.权利要求9所述的组合物,还包含第二治疗剂。
11.一种治疗特征在于存在IDH1突变的癌症的方法,其中所述IDH1突变导致酶在患者中具有新的能力催化α-酮戊二酸酯NAPH-依赖性还原至R(-)-2-羟基戊二酸酯,包括下列步骤:向需要的患者施用权利要求9所述的组合物。
12.权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述IDH1突变是IDH1 R132H或IDH1R132C突变。
13.权利要求12所述的方法,其中所述癌症选自成胶质细胞瘤,急性骨髓性白血病,肉瘤,黑色素瘤,非小细胞肺癌和胆管瘤。
14.权利要求11-13中任一项所述的方法,还包括向所述需要的患者施用第二治疗剂。
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101721691A CN102827073A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
CA2839675A CA2839675C (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
ES12800001.5T ES2694160T3 (es) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Composiciones terapéuticamente activas y sus métodos de uso |
EP12800001.5A EP2721019B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
PCT/CN2012/000841 WO2012171337A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
MX2013014922A MX345928B (es) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Composiciones terapeuticamente activas y metodos de uso de las mismas. |
US14/126,763 US20140213580A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
CN201280037497.3A CN103814020B (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
TW101121790A TWI628165B (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | 具治療作用之組成物及其使用方法 |
AU2012269648A AU2012269648B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
JP2014515041A JP6152098B2 (ja) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | 治療活性組成物およびそれらの使用方法 |
ARP120102167A AR086977A1 (es) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Derivados heterociclicos nitrogenados utiles para el tratamiento del cancer y composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen |
US15/130,358 US9856279B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-04-15 | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
JP2016251072A JP2017057221A (ja) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-12-26 | 治療活性組成物およびそれらの使用方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101721691A CN102827073A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102827073A true CN102827073A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47330415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101721691A Pending CN102827073A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20140213580A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2721019B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6152098B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102827073A (zh) |
AR (1) | AR086977A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2012269648B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2839675C (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2694160T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX345928B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI628165B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012171337A1 (zh) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014190449A1 (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | 辅助诊断非小细胞肺癌患者的试剂盒 |
WO2014190451A1 (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | 辅助诊断肺腺癌患者的试剂盒 |
CN105263929A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-20 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 作为突变idh抑制剂的3-嘧啶-4-基-噁唑烷-2-酮化合物 |
WO2020064009A1 (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-02 | 北京志健金瑞生物医药科技有限公司 | 取代吡唑稠环类衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111087353A (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2020-05-01 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 |
CN111263760A (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-06-09 | 奥瑞生物药品公司 | 用于制备6-(2-羟基-2-甲基丙氧基)-4-(6-(6-((6-甲氧基吡啶-3-基)甲基)-3,6-二氮杂双环[3.1.1]庚-3-基)吡啶-3-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶-3-甲腈的方法 |
CN111606848A (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 广西民族大学 | 一种氟二苯基取代吡啶类化合物的制备方法 |
CN112851664A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 | 吡唑[1,5-a]吡啶-3-腈化合物及其在医药上的用途 |
WO2023142641A1 (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-08-03 | 成都苑东生物制药股份有限公司 | 一种吡啶类衍生物、其制备方法及用途 |
Families Citing this family (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI598337B (zh) | 2009-06-29 | 2017-09-11 | 阿吉歐斯製藥公司 | 治療化合物及組成物 |
MX2013004407A (es) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-05-17 | Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd | Derivado de piridina y agente medicinal. |
CN102827073A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
CN102827170A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
EA025183B1 (ru) | 2011-09-27 | 2016-11-30 | Новартис Аг | 3-пиримидин-4-ил-оксазолидин-2-оны в качестве ингибиторов мутантной idh |
NZ627096A (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2017-02-24 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | Triazinyl compounds and their methods of use |
US9474779B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2016-10-25 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
CN104093715B (zh) | 2012-02-02 | 2017-04-26 | 埃科特莱茵药品有限公司 | 4‑(苯并咪唑‑2‑基)‑噻唑化合物及相关氮杂衍生物 |
UY34632A (es) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-05-31 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos de oxazolidin- 2- ona y usos de los mismos |
US9618514B2 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2017-04-11 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Methods of evaluating patients using E-cadherin and vimentin |
PL2906555T3 (pl) * | 2012-10-15 | 2017-07-31 | Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals | Sposób wytwarzania worikonazolu i jego analogów |
US9296733B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2016-03-29 | Novartis Ag | Oxazolidin-2-one-pyrimidine derivative and use thereof for the treatment of conditions, diseases and disorders dependent upon PI3 kinases |
CN105263915B (zh) | 2012-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 谷氨酰胺酶抑制剂及使用方法 |
WO2014079011A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds for inhibiting glutaminase and their methods of use |
US10376510B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2019-08-13 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2,4- or 4,6-diaminopyrimidine compounds as IDH2 mutants inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
WO2015003360A2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
BR112016000489A8 (pt) | 2013-07-11 | 2020-01-07 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | composto, composição farmacêutica que o compreende, uso da composição e métodos para fabricar compostos |
US9579324B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2017-02-28 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
WO2015003355A2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
BR112016001238B1 (pt) | 2013-07-22 | 2022-10-11 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de 1-(piperazin-1-il)-2-([1,2,4]triazol-1-il)-etanona, seus usos e composição farmacêutica os compreendendo |
US20150031627A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-29 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
AU2014324595B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-12-20 | Beijing Innocare Pharma Tech Co., Ltd | Substituted nicotinimide inhibitors of BTK and their preparation and use in the treatment of cancer, inflammation and autoimmune disease |
SG10201804471PA (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2018-07-30 | Celgene Quanticel Research Inc | Bromodomain inhibitors |
CA2926207C (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2022-06-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Heteroaryl compounds as btk inhibitors and uses thereof |
CN103804312B (zh) * | 2014-02-17 | 2016-04-20 | 四川百利药业有限责任公司 | 一类氮杂环化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
CN106255498B (zh) | 2014-03-14 | 2020-06-26 | 阿吉奥斯制药公司 | 治疗活性化合物的药物组合物 |
EP3119199B1 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2020-03-18 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and their methods of use |
AR099789A1 (es) | 2014-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de 8-(piperazin-1-il)-1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-isoquinolina |
TW201613916A (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2016-04-16 | Gilead Sciences Inc | TANK-binding kinase inhibitor compounds |
JP6499282B2 (ja) | 2014-09-26 | 2019-04-10 | ギリアード サイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド | Tank結合キナーゼ阻害剤化合物として有用なアミノトリアジン誘導体 |
WO2016052697A1 (ja) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | 第一三共株式会社 | 変異型イソクエン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ1阻害剤としてのイソキサゾール誘導体 |
AU2015369712B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2020-05-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Mutant IDH1 inhibitors useful for treating cancer |
AR103399A1 (es) | 2015-01-15 | 2017-05-10 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de (r)-2-metil-piperazina como moduladores del receptor cxcr3 |
MX2017009288A (es) | 2015-01-15 | 2017-10-11 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de hidroxialquil-piperazina como moduladores del receptor cxcr3. |
AR104259A1 (es) | 2015-04-15 | 2017-07-05 | Celgene Quanticel Res Inc | Inhibidores de bromodominio |
EP3322706B1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2020-11-11 | Array Biopharma, Inc. | Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine compounds as ret kinase inhibitors |
US10253041B2 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2019-04-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | 7-phenylethylamino-4H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one compounds and their use as mutant IDH1 inhibitors |
US11419859B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2022-08-23 | Servier Pharmaceuticals Llc | Combination therapy for treating malignancies |
SG11201803091PA (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2018-05-30 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | Combination therapy for treating malignancies |
CR20180320A (es) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-08-21 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Compuestos inhibidores de la quinasa de union a tank |
WO2017140758A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | Debiopharm International S.A. | Derivatives of 2-amino-4-(2-oxazolidinon-3-yl)-pyrimidine fused with a five-membered heteroaromatic ring in 5,6-position which are useful for the treatment of various cancers |
WO2017162156A1 (zh) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | 正大天晴药业集团股份有限公司 | 丙啶磺酰胺类化合物及其使用方法 |
EP3445750A4 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2019-11-27 | Celgene Quanticel Research, Inc. | THERAPEUTIC COMPOUNDS |
US10150754B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2018-12-11 | Celgene Quanticel Research, Inc. | Histone demethylase inhibitors |
JP7102388B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-14 | 2022-07-19 | ブリストル-マイヤーズ スクイブ カンパニー | 単環式ヘテロアリール置換化合物 |
TWI704148B (zh) | 2016-10-10 | 2020-09-11 | 美商亞雷生物製藥股份有限公司 | 作為ret激酶抑制劑之經取代吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶化合物 |
JOP20190077A1 (ar) | 2016-10-10 | 2019-04-09 | Array Biopharma Inc | مركبات بيرازولو [1، 5-a]بيريدين بها استبدال كمثبطات كيناز ret |
CA3049136C (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-06-14 | Array Biopharma Inc. | Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine compounds as ret kinase inhibitors |
US11472802B2 (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2022-10-18 | Array Biopharma Inc. | Substituted pyrazolyl[4,3-c]pyridine compounds as RET kinase inhibitors |
WO2019143991A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-25 | Array Biopharma Inc. | SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLO[3,4-d]PYRIMIDINE COMPOUNDS AS RET KINASE INHIBITORS |
US11603374B2 (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2023-03-14 | Array Biopharma Inc. | Substituted pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines compounds as ret kinase inhibitors |
US11576906B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2023-02-14 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Inhibiting mutant IDH-1 |
US11013733B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2021-05-25 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Inhibiting mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (mlDH-1) |
US11013734B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2021-05-25 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Treating patients harboring an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH-1) mutation |
US11311527B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2022-04-26 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Inhibiting mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (mIDH-1) |
WO2019222551A1 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Solid forms of ((s)-5-((1-(6-chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-3-yl)ethyl)amino)-1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carbonitrile |
US10980788B2 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2021-04-20 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapy for treating malignancies |
US11964988B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2024-04-23 | Array Biopharma Inc. | Fused heterocyclic compounds as RET kinase inhibitors |
SG11202104687SA (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-06-29 | Sunshine Lake Pharma Co Ltd | Ret inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof |
WO2021162070A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | 東レ株式会社 | 核酸製造用モノマーの製造方法 |
CN113461670B (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2024-08-09 | 南京天印健华医药科技有限公司 | 作为转染期间重排激酶抑制剂的新的化合物 |
US20230295109A1 (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2023-09-21 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Pyridinone compounds for the treatment of autoimmune disease |
US11351149B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2022-06-07 | Pfizer Inc. | Nitrile-containing antiviral compounds |
CN114437107A (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏先声药业有限公司 | 哌嗪类化合物及其应用 |
WO2024148274A1 (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2024-07-11 | Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Complement inhibition |
Family Cites Families (141)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2390529A (en) | 1942-02-03 | 1945-12-11 | Ernst A H Friedheim | Hydrazino-1,3,5-triazino derivatives of substituted phenylarsenic compounds |
NL125847C (zh) | 1963-02-15 | |||
BE754242A (fr) | 1970-07-15 | 1971-02-01 | Geigy Ag J R | Diamino-s-triazines et dinitro-s-triazines |
US3867383A (en) | 1971-03-29 | 1975-02-18 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Monoanthranilatoanilino-s-triazines |
CH606334A5 (zh) | 1974-06-21 | 1978-10-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
JPS58186682A (ja) | 1982-04-27 | 1983-10-31 | 日本化薬株式会社 | セルロ−ス又はセルロ−ス含有繊維材料の染色法 |
DE3512630A1 (de) | 1985-04-06 | 1986-10-23 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum faerben oder bedrucken von cellulosefasern oder cellulosemischfasern |
US5041443A (en) | 1989-02-21 | 1991-08-20 | Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Medicament for treating cerebral insufficiency diseases, novel 2-(1-piperazinyl)-4-phenylcycloalkanopyrimidine derivatives, and process for the production thereof |
EP0385237B1 (en) | 1989-03-03 | 1994-06-29 | Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-(1-piperazinyl)-4-phenylcycloalkanopyridine derivatives, processes for the production thereof, and pharmaceutical composition containing the same |
JPH0499768A (ja) | 1990-08-17 | 1992-03-31 | Dainippon Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 4―(4―フェニルピリジン―2―イル)ピペラジン―1―オキシド誘導体 |
JPH05140126A (ja) | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-08 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | トリアゾール誘導体および除草剤 |
DE69322076D1 (de) | 1992-02-28 | 1998-12-17 | Zenyaku Kogyo Kk | S-triazin-derivate und diese als aktiven wirkstoff enthaltende heilmittel gegen östrogen abhängige krankheiten |
IL115420A0 (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-12-31 | Zeneca Ltd | Aminoheterocyclic derivatives |
IL117580A0 (en) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-07-23 | Merck & Co Inc | Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
FR2735127B1 (fr) | 1995-06-09 | 1997-08-22 | Pf Medicament | Nouvelles piperazines heteroaromatiques utiles comme medicaments. |
ES2100129B1 (es) | 1995-10-11 | 1998-02-16 | Medichem Sa | Nuevos compuestos aminopiridinicos policiclicos inhibidores de acetilcolinesterasa, procedimiento para su preparacion y su utilizacion. |
GB9602166D0 (en) | 1996-02-02 | 1996-04-03 | Zeneca Ltd | Aminoheterocyclic derivatives |
JP2000504336A (ja) | 1996-02-02 | 2000-04-11 | ゼネカ・リミテッド | 薬学製剤として有用なヘテロ環式化合物 |
US5807876A (en) | 1996-04-23 | 1998-09-15 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Inhibitors of IMPDH enzyme |
JPH09291034A (ja) | 1996-02-27 | 1997-11-11 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceut Ind Ltd | 縮合ピリジン化合物およびその医薬としての用途 |
US6262113B1 (en) | 1996-03-20 | 2001-07-17 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | IL-8 receptor antagonists |
CN1219168A (zh) | 1996-05-20 | 1999-06-09 | 达尔文发现有限公司 | 作为tnf抑制剂和pdc-iv抑制剂的喹啉磺酰胺类化合物 |
US5984882A (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1999-11-16 | Angiosonics Inc. | Methods for prevention and treatment of cancer and other proliferative diseases with ultrasonic energy |
EP0945446A4 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1999-12-08 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | CYANOETHYLMELAMINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
US6399358B1 (en) | 1997-03-31 | 2002-06-04 | Thomas Jefferson University | Human gene encoding human chondroitin 6-sulfotransferase |
JPH11158073A (ja) | 1997-09-26 | 1999-06-15 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | アデノシンa3拮抗剤 |
US7517880B2 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2009-04-14 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Inhibition of p38 kinase using symmetrical and unsymmetrical diphenyl ureas |
DE1042305T1 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 2001-04-19 | Bayer Corp., Pittsburgh | HEMMUNG DER p38 KINASE UNTER VERWENDUNG VON SYMMETRISCHEN UND ASYMMETRISCHEN DIPHENYLHARNSTOFFEN |
WO2000002864A1 (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-20 | Martens Juergen | Precusors for pna-monomers |
US6783965B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-08-31 | Mountain View Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aggregate-free urate oxidase for preparation of non-immunogenic polymer conjugates |
ES2649840T3 (es) | 1998-08-06 | 2018-01-15 | Mountain View Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Uricasa tetramérica aislada |
UY25842A1 (es) | 1998-12-16 | 2001-04-30 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Antagonistas de receptores de il-8 |
US6274620B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2001-08-14 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Thiophene integrin inhibitors |
JP2003508382A (ja) | 1999-08-27 | 2003-03-04 | スージェン・インコーポレーテッド | リン酸模倣体およびホスファターゼ阻害剤を用いる治療方法 |
DE60040676D1 (de) | 1999-09-17 | 2008-12-11 | Millennium Pharm Inc | BENZAMIDE UND ÄHNLICHE INHIBITOREN VON FAKTOR Xa |
WO2001019798A2 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-22 | Cor Therapeutics Inc. | INHIBITORS OF FACTOR Xa |
AU2457201A (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-09 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Cytokine, especially tnf-alpha, inhibitors |
ATE311366T1 (de) | 2000-02-29 | 2005-12-15 | Millennium Pharm Inc | Benzamide und ähnliche inhibitoren vom faktor xa |
IL153884A0 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2003-07-31 | Neurogen Corp | Capsaicin receptor ligands |
JP4113323B2 (ja) | 2000-08-07 | 2008-07-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アゾ色素及びそれを含むインクジェット記録用インク、並びにインクジェット記録方法 |
US6525091B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2003-02-25 | Telik, Inc. | Substituted diarylureas as stimulators for Fas-mediated apoptosis |
EP1389194A2 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2004-02-18 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Inhibitors of bace |
JP4731114B2 (ja) | 2001-06-11 | 2011-07-20 | プロキシマゲン・リミテッド | 置換スルホンアミド化合物、cns障害、肥満およびii型糖尿病の処置のための医薬としてのそれらの使用方法 |
EP1397142A4 (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2004-11-03 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | PYRIMIDINE PHOSPHODIESTERASE (PDE) INHIBITORS 7 |
DE60238066D1 (de) | 2001-08-17 | 2010-12-02 | Basf Se | Triazinderivate und deren verwendung als sonnenschutzmittel |
JP4753336B2 (ja) | 2001-09-04 | 2011-08-24 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 新規アリル化合物及びその製法 |
US6878196B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2005-04-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Ink, ink jet recording method and azo compound |
US20040067234A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 | 2004-04-08 | Paz Einat | Isocitrate dehydrogenase and uses thereof |
AU2003259153A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-09 | Alan Deangelis | Substituted triazine kinase inhibitors |
JP2004083610A (ja) | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | インクセット、インクカートリッジ、記録方法、プリンター及び記録物 |
JP2004107220A (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-04-08 | Mitsubishi Pharma Corp | TNF−α産生抑制剤 |
AR042052A1 (es) | 2002-11-15 | 2005-06-08 | Vertex Pharma | Diaminotriazoles utiles como inhibidores de proteinquinasas |
US7361691B2 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2008-04-22 | Arqule, Inc. | Method of treating cancers using β-lapachone or analogs or derivatives thereof |
EP1590364B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2011-10-05 | Genmab A/S | Human monoclonal antibodies against interleukin 8 (il-8) |
US6979675B2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2005-12-27 | Threshold Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of cancer with 2-deoxyglucose |
US7358262B2 (en) | 2003-01-29 | 2008-04-15 | Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research | Identification of genotype-selective anti-tumor agents |
WO2004073619A2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Ccr8 antagonists |
WO2004074438A2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Ccr8 antagonists |
EP1615698B1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2010-09-29 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, LLC | New amide derivatives and pharmaceutical use thereof |
PE20050338A1 (es) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-05-16 | Vertex Pharma | Compuestos de aminotriazoles como inhibidores de proteina quinasas |
JP4948173B2 (ja) | 2003-10-10 | 2012-06-06 | ニツポネツクス・インコーポレーテツド | 過剰増殖性疾患治療用ピリミジン誘導体 |
JP4099768B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-06-11 | 富士電機デバイステクノロジー株式会社 | 電子写真感光体および該電子写真感光体に起因する干渉縞有無の判定方法 |
AU2003297904A1 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-14 | University Of Maryland, Baltimore | Immunomodulatory compounds that target and inhibit the py+3 binding site of tyrosene kinase p56 lck sh2 domain |
RU2006122519A (ru) | 2003-12-24 | 2008-01-27 | Сайос, Инк. (Us) | Лечение злокачественных глиом ингибиторами тфр-бэта |
JP2005264016A (ja) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | インクジェット記録用インク、インクセット及びインクジェット記録方法 |
US7335770B2 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2008-02-26 | Reddy U5 Therapeutics, Inc. | Triazine compounds and their analogs, compositions, and methods |
GB0412526D0 (en) | 2004-06-05 | 2004-07-14 | Leuven K U Res & Dev | Type 2 diabetes |
CA2580845A1 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-30 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pyridazine derivatives for inhibiting human stearoyl-coa-desaturase |
CA2581454A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-30 | Reddy Us Therapeutics, Inc. | Novel pyrimidine compounds, process for their preparation and compositions containing them |
WO2006038594A1 (ja) | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-13 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | N型カルシウムチャネル阻害薬 |
JP2008526723A (ja) | 2004-12-30 | 2008-07-24 | アステックス、セラピューティックス、リミテッド | Cdk、gsk及びオーロラキナーゼの活性を調節するピラゾール誘導体 |
US20080146570A1 (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2008-06-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical Compounds |
TW200716751A (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2007-05-01 | Savient Pharmaceuticals Inc | A variant form of urate oxidase and use thereof |
WO2006133420A2 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-14 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of patients with cancer therapy |
GB0513702D0 (en) | 2005-07-04 | 2005-08-10 | Sterix Ltd | Compound |
CA2618479C (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2014-12-30 | Laboratoires Serono S.A. | Pyrazine derivatives and use as pi3k inhibitors |
US8133900B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2012-03-13 | Targegen, Inc. | Use of bi-aryl meta-pyrimidine inhibitors of kinases |
TW200815426A (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-04-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | New pyridine analogues II 333 |
WO2008036835A2 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-27 | Reddy Us Therapeutics | Methods and compositions for upregulation of peroxiredoxin activity |
JP2010508300A (ja) | 2006-10-26 | 2010-03-18 | フライン、ギャリー・エー. | アクアポリン修飾因子並びに浮腫および体液平衡異常の治療のためのそれらの使用方法 |
HUP0600810A3 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2008-09-29 | Richter Gedeon Nyrt | New sulfonamide derivatives as bradykinin antagonists, process and intermediates for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
PE20081229A1 (es) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-08-28 | Merck & Co Inc | Antagonistas de receptor de orexina de diazepam sustituido |
WO2008070661A1 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-12 | Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. | Substituted pyrimidines as adenosine receptor antagonists |
CA2671502C (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2017-01-24 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unit dose formulations and methods of treating thrombosis with an oral factor xa inhibitor |
AU2007333925B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2013-10-31 | Nantbio, Inc. | Triazine derivatives and their therapeutical applications |
BRPI0810921A2 (pt) | 2007-04-30 | 2014-10-29 | Prometic Biosciences Inc | Derivados de triazina, composições contendo tais derivados e métodos de tratamento de câncer e doenças autoimunes usando tais compostos |
JP2010529193A (ja) | 2007-06-11 | 2010-08-26 | ミイカナ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 置換ピラゾール化合物 |
JP5506674B2 (ja) | 2007-07-20 | 2014-05-28 | ネルビアーノ・メデイカル・サイエンシーズ・エツセ・エルレ・エルレ | キナーゼ阻害剤として活性な置換インダゾール誘導体 |
ES2392003T3 (es) | 2007-07-25 | 2012-12-03 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Inhibidores de la triazina quinasa |
TW200906818A (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
WO2009048101A1 (ja) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-16 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | アミド化合物 |
CA2709784A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | University Of Rochester | Method for altering the lifespan of eukaryotic organisms |
JP5277685B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真感光体、画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成方法 |
GB0805477D0 (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2008-04-30 | Univ Nottingham | Pyrimidines triazines and their use as pharmaceutical agents |
US20090281089A1 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-12 | Genentech, Inc. | Pyridyl inhibitors of hedgehog signalling |
CN101575408B (zh) | 2008-05-09 | 2013-10-30 | Mca技术有限公司 | 用作阻燃剂和光稳定剂的聚三嗪基化合物 |
FR2932483A1 (fr) | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-18 | Cytomics Systems | Composes utiles pour le traitement des cancers. |
WO2010007756A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | 塩野義製薬株式会社 | Ttk阻害作用を有するピリジン誘導体 |
MX359574B (es) | 2008-09-03 | 2018-10-03 | Univ Johns Hopkins | Alteraciones geneticas en isocitrato-deshidrogenasa y otros genes en glioma maligno. |
US20100144722A1 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2010-06-10 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Novel heterocyclic compounds as gata modulators |
JP2010079130A (ja) | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-08 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置 |
JP2012509321A (ja) | 2008-11-21 | 2012-04-19 | ミレニアム ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 癌および他の疾患または障害の処置のための、4−[6−メトキシ−7−(3−ピペリジン−1−イル−プロポキシ)キナゾリン−4−イル]ピペラジン−1−カルボン酸(4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−アミドの乳酸塩およびその薬学的組成物 |
JP2010181540A (ja) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-19 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置 |
AU2010211672B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2016-08-04 | Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. | Aminopyrazine derivative and medicine |
ES2740424T3 (es) | 2009-03-13 | 2020-02-05 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | Métodos y composiciones para trastornos relacionados con la proliferación celular |
DK2427441T3 (en) | 2009-05-04 | 2017-03-20 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | PKM2 Activators for use in the treatment of cancer |
WO2010130638A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Evotec Ag | Sulfonamide compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof |
EP2440050A4 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2013-04-03 | California Capital Equity Llc | TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION |
JP2012529518A (ja) | 2009-06-09 | 2012-11-22 | アブラクシス バイオサイエンス リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー | ヘッジホッグシグナル伝達のピリジル−トリアジン阻害剤 |
AU2010258825B2 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2014-08-21 | Nantbio, Inc. | Ureidophenyl substituted triazine derivatives and their therapeutical applications |
TWI598337B (zh) | 2009-06-29 | 2017-09-11 | 阿吉歐斯製藥公司 | 治療化合物及組成物 |
EP2473500A2 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2012-07-11 | Pfizer Inc. | Benzimidazole derivatives |
US20120189670A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2012-07-26 | Kirkpatrick D Lynn | Pharmaceutical compositions and formulations including inhibitors of the pleckstrin homology domain and methods for using same |
JP5473851B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 | 2014-04-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 高分子フィルム、位相差フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
US8652534B2 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2014-02-18 | Berry Pharmaceuticals, LLC | Compositions and methods for treatment of mammalian skin |
EP3561077B1 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2022-12-21 | Les Laboratoires Servier | Methods for cell-proliferation-related disorders |
JP5904944B2 (ja) | 2009-10-22 | 2016-04-20 | フィブロテック セラピューティクス プロプライエタリー リミテッド | 縮合環類似体の抗線維症剤 |
EP2509600B1 (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2017-08-02 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compounds for use in the treatment of cancer characterized as having an idh mutation |
NZ578968A (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-03-31 | Allans Sheetmetal And Engineering Services | Fuel feed system for a pellet fire |
WO2011143160A2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | The Johns Hopkins University | Metabolic inhibitor against tumors having an idh mutation |
US10064885B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2018-09-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Metabolic gene, enzyme, and flux targets for cancer therapy |
CA2805669C (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2018-08-21 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
SG10201710578TA (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2018-02-27 | Medivation Technologies Inc | Crystalline (8s,9r)-5-fluoro-8-(4-fluorophenyl)-9-(1-methyl-1h-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-8,9-dihydro-2h-pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazin-3(7h)-one tosylate salt |
AU2011336764B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2017-02-23 | Galleon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Novel compounds as respiratory stimulants for treatment of breathing control disorders or diseases |
TWI549947B (zh) | 2010-12-29 | 2016-09-21 | 阿吉歐斯製藥公司 | 治療化合物及組成物 |
EP2704720B1 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2019-08-07 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pyruvate kinase r activators for use in therapy |
TW201636330A (zh) | 2011-05-24 | 2016-10-16 | 拜耳知識產權公司 | 含有硫醯亞胺基團之4-芳基-n-苯基-1,3,5-三氮雜苯-2-胺 |
CN102827170A (zh) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
CN102827073A (zh) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 |
CA2840883C (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2019-07-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Substituted azaheterocycles |
EP2729146B1 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2017-03-08 | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH | Medicament for treatment of liver cancer |
CN102659765B (zh) | 2011-12-31 | 2014-09-10 | 沈阳药科大学 | 嘧啶及三嗪类化合物的制备方法和应用 |
NZ627096A (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2017-02-24 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | Triazinyl compounds and their methods of use |
ES2698625T3 (es) | 2012-01-19 | 2019-02-05 | Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc | Compuestos terapéuticamente activos y sus métodos de uso |
US9474779B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2016-10-25 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compositions and their methods of use |
EP2634259A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-04 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum | Means and methods for the determination of (D)-2-hydroxyglutarate (D2HG) |
IN2014MN01897A (zh) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-07-10 | Carna Biosciences Inc | |
WO2014015422A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Ontario Institute For Cancer Research | Cellulose-based nanoparticles for drug delivery |
WO2015003360A2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
US9579324B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2017-02-28 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
US20150031627A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-29 | Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Therapeutically active compounds and their methods of use |
-
2011
- 2011-06-17 CN CN2011101721691A patent/CN102827073A/zh active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-06-18 JP JP2014515041A patent/JP6152098B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-18 CA CA2839675A patent/CA2839675C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-18 EP EP12800001.5A patent/EP2721019B1/en active Active
- 2012-06-18 ES ES12800001.5T patent/ES2694160T3/es active Active
- 2012-06-18 US US14/126,763 patent/US20140213580A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-18 WO PCT/CN2012/000841 patent/WO2012171337A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-18 AR ARP120102167A patent/AR086977A1/es unknown
- 2012-06-18 MX MX2013014922A patent/MX345928B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-06-18 TW TW101121790A patent/TWI628165B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-18 AU AU2012269648A patent/AU2012269648B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 US US15/130,358 patent/US9856279B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105263929A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-20 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 作为突变idh抑制剂的3-嘧啶-4-基-噁唑烷-2-酮化合物 |
CN105263929B (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-08-28 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 作为突变idh抑制剂的3-嘧啶-4-基-噁唑烷-2-酮化合物 |
WO2014190449A1 (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | 辅助诊断非小细胞肺癌患者的试剂盒 |
WO2014190451A1 (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | 辅助诊断肺腺癌患者的试剂盒 |
CN111087353B (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2023-10-24 | 法国施维雅药厂 | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 |
CN111087353A (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2020-05-01 | 安吉奥斯医药品有限公司 | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 |
CN111263760A (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-06-09 | 奥瑞生物药品公司 | 用于制备6-(2-羟基-2-甲基丙氧基)-4-(6-(6-((6-甲氧基吡啶-3-基)甲基)-3,6-二氮杂双环[3.1.1]庚-3-基)吡啶-3-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶-3-甲腈的方法 |
CN111263760B (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2023-06-23 | 奥瑞生物药品公司 | 用于制备一种化合物的方法 |
WO2020064009A1 (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-02 | 北京志健金瑞生物医药科技有限公司 | 取代吡唑稠环类衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112851664A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 | 吡唑[1,5-a]吡啶-3-腈化合物及其在医药上的用途 |
CN112851664B (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2024-03-29 | 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 | 吡唑[1,5-a]吡啶-3-腈化合物及其在医药上的用途 |
CN111606848A (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 广西民族大学 | 一种氟二苯基取代吡啶类化合物的制备方法 |
WO2023142641A1 (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-08-03 | 成都苑东生物制药股份有限公司 | 一种吡啶类衍生物、其制备方法及用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR086977A1 (es) | 2014-02-05 |
MX2013014922A (es) | 2014-02-11 |
WO2012171337A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
AU2012269648A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
TW201317215A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
US20160229876A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
EP2721019B1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
US20140213580A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
JP6152098B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 |
CA2839675A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
US9856279B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
EP2721019A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
JP2014519518A (ja) | 2014-08-14 |
MX345928B (es) | 2017-02-23 |
EP2721019A4 (en) | 2014-11-19 |
AU2012269648B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
TWI628165B (zh) | 2018-07-01 |
CA2839675C (en) | 2019-06-11 |
ES2694160T3 (es) | 2018-12-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102827073A (zh) | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 | |
CN102827170A (zh) | 治疗活性组合物和它们的使用方法 | |
JP7023243B2 (ja) | イソキノリン-3イル-カルボキサミドならびにその調製および使用の方法 | |
CN104136411A (zh) | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 | |
CN103097340A (zh) | 治疗活性组合物及其使用方法 | |
EP3145512B1 (en) | Substituted ethynyl heterobicyclic compounds as tyrosine kinase inhibitors | |
CN104114543A (zh) | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 | |
CN103298468A (zh) | 稠环杂环衍生物 | |
CN103459382B (zh) | 用于抑制pask的杂环化合物 | |
EA014918B1 (ru) | Замещенные бициклические пиримидоновые производные | |
JP2017057221A (ja) | 治療活性組成物およびそれらの使用方法 | |
CN105392784A (zh) | 氧代喹唑啉基-丁酰胺衍生物 | |
JP2020509999A (ja) | ピロロ芳香族複素環化合物及びその製造方法並びに医薬用途 | |
KR20230117248A (ko) | 아미노피리딘 유도체 및 이의 선택적 alk-2 억제제로서의용도 | |
CN102770182B (zh) | 被取代的异喹啉酮类和喹唑酮类 | |
EP3371166B1 (en) | 1,4-dicarbonyl-piperidyl derivatives | |
CN112047943A (zh) | 一种选择性抑制激酶化合物及其用途 | |
CN107513067A (zh) | 含有取代环戊基的吡咯并嘧啶化合物 | |
CN105377848A (zh) | 取代的三唑并吡啶的前体药物衍生物 | |
CN105517996B (zh) | 治疗活性化合物及其使用方法 | |
US20230312481A1 (en) | Substituted (phthalazin-1-ylmethyl)ureas, substituted n-(phthalazin-1-ylmethyl)amides, and analogues thereof | |
CA2916557C (en) | Phthalazine derivatives | |
JP2024516860A (ja) | 癌の処置に使用するための2,8-ジヒドロピラゾロ[3,4-b]インドール誘導体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121219 |