CN102330462A - Floor drain with crushing and power generation functions - Google Patents
Floor drain with crushing and power generation functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN102330462A CN102330462A CN201110186427A CN201110186427A CN102330462A CN 102330462 A CN102330462 A CN 102330462A CN 201110186427 A CN201110186427 A CN 201110186427A CN 201110186427 A CN201110186427 A CN 201110186427A CN 102330462 A CN102330462 A CN 102330462A
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- Prior art keywords
- floor drain
- power generation
- generate function
- function according
- electricity generate
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a floor drain with functions of crushing and power generation, which is characterized in that: the rotary grinding disc (4) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing blade (2) and is fixedly connected with the motor (12); the fixed grinding disc (7) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating grinding disc (4) and is connected with the outer box body (18) through a connecting bolt (8); the annular diversion trench (9) is arranged between the fixed grinding disc (7) and the power generation blade (15); the beneficial effects are that: the crushing of the discharged materials is realized by adopting the crushing blade, the rotary millstone and the fixed millstone, so that the reliability and the passing capacity of the equipment are improved; the annular diversion trench is adopted to ensure that the discharge speed of the discharged materials is high, and impact the power generation blades to rotate at a high speed so as to realize power generation. The problems that the existing drainage floor drain is easy to block, poor in reliability, influences normal use and causes environmental pollution are solved well, the drainage and the power generation are realized, and the water drainage floor drain is a sanitary ware product which is efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of sanitary ware, promptly a kind of floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function.
Background technology
Floor drain is the important interface that connects with water end (W.E.) and sewerage system, and its performance quality directly has influence on drainage efficiency and indoor air quality.Particularly the discharge ends for large-scale dining room, hotel, restaurant etc. often has solids, fibre object, and hair is prone to deposit etc., often causes drainage pipe to stop up, and environment pollution is normally used and caused in influence, produces, lives and brought serious inconvenience to people.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of and do not have obstruction, drainage speed is fast, odor-resistant result good and have the floor drain of electricity generate function, pulverize and the floor drain of electricity generate function promptly a kind of having.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of having and pulverize and the floor drain of electricity generate function, comprise upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23.Be characterized in: said Disintegrating knife 2 is connected with motor 12 through sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6.
Said rotary grinding disk 4 is in the lower end of Disintegrating knife 2, and is connected mutually with motor 12, and rotary grinding disk 4 upper surfaces are equipped with pressure sensor 3.
Said fixedly mill 7 is in rotary grinding disk 4 lower ends, and is connected with outer case 18 through connecting bolt 8.
Said annular diversion trench 9 is fixedly between mill 7 and the power generation blade 15, the inner of annular diversion trench 9 and 10 seamless connections of internal box, outer end and 18 seamless connections of outer case.
Said speed increaser 14 lower ends link to each other with power generation blade 15, and the upper end links to each other with generator 13.
Said generator 13 is connected with battery 11.
Battery 11, motor 12, generator 13 and speed increaser 14 are installed in the said internal box 10, and the upper end of internal box 10 is connected with fixing mill 7.
Said deodorization end cap 17 is connected with outer case 18.
Said draining inner cap 19 links to each other with the upper end of bottom end cover 22.
Said central spindle of the spring 23 slides in the mesopore of draining inner cap 19, and its upper end connects a jump ring 16, and the lower end is connected with seal cover board 21.
Said spring 20 is supported on the periphery of central spindle of the spring 23, and its upper end links to each other with draining inner cap 19, and lower end and seal cover board 21 link.
Said outer case 18 upper ends link to each other with upper end cover 1, and the lower end links to each other with bottom end cover 22.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt Disintegrating knife, rotary grinding disk and fixedly mill realize having improved the reliability and the handling capacity of equipment to getting rid of the pulverizing of thing; Adopt annular diversion trench to make the eliminating thing velocity of discharge fast, and impact the drive power generation blade and rotate the realization generating at a high speed.Solved present floor drain preferably and be prone to have stopped up, poor reliability, the difficult problem of environment pollution is normally used and is caused in influence, and generating when having realized draining, is a kind of sanitaryware product of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the annular diversion trench of this embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the deodorization structural representation of this embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the fixedly mill structural representation of this embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the rotary grinding disk structural representation of this embodiment.
Visible among the figure: upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23.
The specific embodiment
The total design of the present invention be adopt Disintegrating knife, rotary grinding disk and fixedly mill realize having improved the reliability and the handling capacity of equipment to getting rid of the pulverizing of thing; Adopt annular diversion trench to make the eliminating thing velocity of discharge fast, and impact the drive power generation blade and rotate the realization generating at a high speed.Introduce a kind of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: shown in Figure 1ly be the structural representation of a kind of embodiment, by upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23 constitute.
Visible by Fig. 1, Disintegrating knife 2 is through sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, be connected with motor 12; Rotary grinding disk 4 is in the lower end of Disintegrating knife 2, and rotary grinding disk 4 is connected with motor 12 mutually, and the upper surface of rotary grinding disk 4 is equipped with pressure sensor 3; Fixedly mill 7 is in rotary grinding disk 4 lower ends, and fixedly mill 7 is connected with outer case 18 through connecting bolt 8.In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is visible, on rotary grinding disk 4 circumference, is furnished with several round tube holes, fixedly has annular rounded groove on the mill 7, several even small through hole of distribution in cannelure, and the circular hole distribution diameter d of rotary grinding disk 4 is greater than the fixing annular groove external diameter of mill 7.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is visible, and annular diversion trench 9 is fixedly between mill 7 and the power generation blade 15, the inner of annular diversion trench 9 and 10 seamless connections of internal box, outer end and 18 seamless connections of outer case.
Visible by Fig. 1, speed increaser 14 lower ends link to each other with power generation blade 15, and the upper end links to each other with generator 13.Generator 13 is connected with battery 11.Battery 11, motor 12, generator 13 and speed increaser 14 are installed in the internal box 10, and the upper end of internal box 10 is connected with fixing mill 7.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is visible, and deodorization end cap 17 is connected with outer case 18.Draining inner cap 19 links to each other with the upper end of bottom end cover 22.Central spindle of the spring 23 slides in the mesopore of draining inner cap 19, and its upper end connects a jump ring 16, and the lower end is connected with seal cover board 21.Spring 20 is supported on the periphery of central spindle of the spring 23, and its upper end links to each other with draining inner cap 19, and lower end and seal cover board 21 link.
Visible by Fig. 1, outer case 18 upper ends link to each other with upper end cover 1, and the lower end links to each other with bottom end cover 22.
During work; Getting rid of thing is fallen on the rotary grinding disk 4 by upper end cover 1; Because the circular hole distribution diameter d of rotary grinding disk 4 gets rid of thing and can not discharge in the circular hole by rotary grinding disk 4 greater than the fixing annular groove external diameter of mill 7, when the eliminating thing is assembled on rotary grinding disk 4 when reaching the predetermined value of pressure sensor 3; Pressure sensor 3 sends control signal; Actuating motor 12 drives Disintegrating knifes 2 and rotates simultaneously with rotary grinding disk 4, and Disintegrating knife 2 at first will be got rid of thing and carry out precomminution, falls through the circular hole of the eliminating thing of precomminution process rotary grinding disk 4 under the stirring action of Disintegrating knife 2 and action of centrifugal force in the gap of fixedly mill 7 and rotary grinding disk 4; Because the lower surface of rotary grinding disk 4 and fixedly the upper surface of mill 7 all be provided with zigzag cutting edge; Rotary grinding disk 4 under the drive of motor 12, rotate to the eliminating thing of precomminution once more grinding pulverize, the eliminating thing of pulverizing fully is discharged in the annular diversion trench 9 through the aperture in the fixing mill 7, after the eliminating thing quickens in annular diversion trench 9; Impact and drive power generation blade 15 rotations; Power generation blade 15 drives the rotor cutting magnetic line generating in the generator 13 through speed increaser 14, the electric energy that sends is stored in the battery 11, for motor 12 is done the additional energy.After eliminating thing impact drive power generation blade 15 rotations through annular diversion trench 9; Accumulate in the cavity of outer case 18 and bottom end cover 22 formation; When water level surpassed the height of draining inner cap 19, the looping pit in draining inner cap 19 entered into the cavity that seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 form, when the eliminating thing weight in seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 cavitys during greater than the pretightning force of spring 20; Seal cover board 21 is opened, and gets rid of thing and in the slit of seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 inner chambers, discharges.The distance that the jump ring 16 restriction seal cover boards 21 of seal cover board 21 upper ends move down.
The lower surface height of deodorization end cap 17 is under draining inner cap 19, so when water did not surpass draining inner cap 19 in the cavity that forms when outer case 18 and bottom end cover 22, water can not pass through draining inner cap 19 and discharge, but forms water-stop in the lower end of deodorization end cap 17; If the pressure of water is during less than the pretightning force of spring 20, seal cover board 21 forms mechanical seal with bottom end cover 22 inner chamber step surfaces under the effect of spring 20.Through water-stop and mechanical seal dual mode, reached odor-resistant result very reliably.
Claims (9)
1. one kind has and pulverizes and the floor drain of electricity generate function; Comprise upper end cover (1), Disintegrating knife (2), pressure sensor (3), rotary grinding disk (4), sealing ring (5), rolling bearing (6), fixedly mill (7), connecting bolt (8), annular diversion trench (9), internal box (10), battery (11), motor (12), generator (13), speed increaser (14), power generation blade (15), jump ring (16), deodorization end cap (17), outer case (18), draining inner cap (19), spring (20), seal cover board (21), bottom end cover (22), central spindle of the spring (23) constitute, it is characterized in that: said Disintegrating knife (2) is connected with motor (12) through sealing ring (5), rolling bearing (6).
2. pulverize and the floor drain of electricity generate function according to claim 1 having, and it is characterized in that: said rotary grinding disk (4) is in the lower end of Disintegrating knife (2), and is connected mutually with motor (12), and rotary grinding disk (4) upper surface is equipped with pressure sensor (3).
3. pulverize and the floor drain of electricity generate function according to claim 1 having, and it is characterized in that: said fixedly mill (7) is in rotary grinding disk (4) lower end, and is connected with outer case (18) through connecting bolt (8).
4. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said annular diversion trench (9) is fixedly between mill (7) and the power generation blade (15); The inner of annular diversion trench (9) and seamless connection of internal box (10), outer end and seamless connection of outer case (18).
5. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said speed increaser (14) lower end links to each other with power generation blade (15), and the upper end links to each other with generator (13).
6. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: battery (11), motor (12), generator (13) and speed increaser (14) are installed in the said internal box (10), and the upper end of internal box (10) is connected with fixing mill (7).
7. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said central spindle of the spring (23) slides in the mesopore of draining inner cap (19), and its upper end connects jump ring (16), and the lower end is connected with seal cover board (21).
8. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said spring (20) is supported on the periphery of central spindle of the spring (23), and its upper end links to each other with draining inner cap (19), and lower end and seal cover board (21) link.
9. the floor drain that has pulverizing and electricity generate function according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: said draining inner cap (19) links to each other with the upper end of bottom end cover (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110186427 CN102330462B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Floor drain with crushing and power generation functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110186427 CN102330462B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Floor drain with crushing and power generation functions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102330462A true CN102330462A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CN102330462B CN102330462B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=45482407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110186427 Expired - Fee Related CN102330462B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Floor drain with crushing and power generation functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102330462B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105133714A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 广西大学 | Energy-saving closestool having smashing function |
| CN105569176A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 | Safety manhole cover of sewer |
| CN105804218A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-27 | 王 | Crushing type bathroom floor drain preventing from being blocked by hairs |
| CN106759804A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain of utilization bath waste water gravitional force and heat energy |
| CN107190821A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-22 | 吴冰滢 | A kind of anti-blocking easy to clean sewer |
| CN110747972A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 衡阳市业通塑胶有限公司 | Floor drain with automatic stirring function |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204645230U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-16 | 广州融能科技有限公司 | With the floor drain of broken function |
| CN107246060A (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2017-10-13 | 曹学虎 | A kind of use in toilet anti-blocking floor drain |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08187444A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1996-07-23 | Inax Corp | Vacuum driving type disposer |
| CN2382761Y (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-14 | 姚作梁 | Anti-block device of sewer |
| WO2001012332A2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-22 | Helix Comminutions Limited | Methods and apparatus for sewage processing and treatment |
| CN201459823U (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-05-12 | 上海理工大学 | Kitchen sewer utilization and treatment device |
| CN202124901U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 青岛理工大学 | Energy-saving environment-friendly non-resistance floor drain |
-
2011
- 2011-06-22 CN CN 201110186427 patent/CN102330462B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08187444A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1996-07-23 | Inax Corp | Vacuum driving type disposer |
| CN2382761Y (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-14 | 姚作梁 | Anti-block device of sewer |
| WO2001012332A2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-22 | Helix Comminutions Limited | Methods and apparatus for sewage processing and treatment |
| CN201459823U (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-05-12 | 上海理工大学 | Kitchen sewer utilization and treatment device |
| CN202124901U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 青岛理工大学 | Energy-saving environment-friendly non-resistance floor drain |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105133714A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 广西大学 | Energy-saving closestool having smashing function |
| CN105569176A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 | Safety manhole cover of sewer |
| CN105569176B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-11-17 | 青岛理工大学 | Sewer safety ancient force lid |
| CN105804218A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-27 | 王 | Crushing type bathroom floor drain preventing from being blocked by hairs |
| CN106759804A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain of utilization bath waste water gravitional force and heat energy |
| CN106759804B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain using bath waste water gravitional force and thermal energy |
| CN107190821A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-22 | 吴冰滢 | A kind of anti-blocking easy to clean sewer |
| CN110747972A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 衡阳市业通塑胶有限公司 | Floor drain with automatic stirring function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102330462B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150622 |
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