CN202124901U

CN202124901U - Energy saving and environmental protection unobstructed floor drain

Info

Publication number: CN202124901U
Application number: CN2011202346311U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李长河; 刘文龙; 赵玉鹏; 杨玉鹏; 罗瀚; 王玉刚
Original assignee: Qingdao University of Technology
Current assignee: Qingdao University of Technology
Priority date: 2011-06-22
Filing date: 2011-06-22
Publication date: 2012-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sanitary wares technical field, an energy-concerving and environment-protective unobstructed floor drain promptly, its characteristics are: the rotary grinding disc (4) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing blade (2) and is fixedly connected with the motor (12); the fixed grinding disc (7) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating grinding disc (4) and is connected with the outer box body (18) through a connecting bolt (8); the annular diversion trench (9) is arranged between the fixed grinding disc (7) and the power generation blade (15); the beneficial effects are that: the crushing of the discharged materials is realized by adopting the crushing blade, the rotary millstone and the fixed millstone, so that the reliability and the passing capacity of the equipment are improved; the annular diversion trench is adopted to ensure that the discharge speed of the discharged materials is high, and impact the power generation blades to rotate at a high speed so as to realize power generation. The problems that the existing drainage floor drain is easy to block, poor in reliability, influences normal use and causes environmental pollution are solved well, the drainage and the power generation are realized, and the water drainage floor drain is a sanitary ware product which is efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

The without hindrance floor drain of energy-conserving and environment-protective

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of sanitary ware, the without hindrance floor drain of promptly a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Background technology

Floor drain is the important interface that connects with water end (W.E.) and sewerage system, and its performance quality directly has influence on drainage efficiency and indoor air quality.Particularly the discharge ends for large-scale dining room, hotel, restaurant etc. often has solids, fibre object, and hair is prone to deposit etc., often causes drainage pipe to stop up, and environment pollution is normally used and caused in influence, produces, lives and brought serious inconvenience to people.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is: provide a kind of and do not have obstruction, drainage speed is fast, odor-resistant result good and have the floor drain of electricity generate function, the without hindrance floor drain of promptly a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop the without hindrance floor drain of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprise upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23.Be characterized in: said Disintegrating knife 2 is connected with motor 12 through sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6.

Said rotary grinding disk 4 is in the lower end of Disintegrating knife 2, and is connected mutually with motor 12, and rotary grinding disk 4 upper surfaces are equipped with pressure sensor 3.

Said fixedly mill 7 is in rotary grinding disk 4 lower ends, and is connected with outer case 18 through connecting bolt 8.

Said annular diversion trench 9 is fixedly between mill 7 and the power generation blade 15, the inner of

annular diversion trench

9 and 10 seamless connections of internal box, outer end and 18 seamless connections of outer case.

Said speed increaser 14 lower ends link to each other with power generation blade 15, and the upper end links to each other with generator 13.

Said generator 13 is connected with battery 11.

Battery 11, motor 12, generator 13 and speed increaser 14 are installed in the said internal box 10, and the upper end of internal box 10 is connected with fixing mill 7.

Said deodorization end cap 17 is connected with outer case 18.

Said draining inner cap 19 links to each other with the upper end of bottom end cover 22.

Said central spindle of the spring 23 slides in the mesopore of draining inner cap 19, and its upper end connects a jump ring 16, and the lower end is connected with seal cover board 21.

Said spring 20 is supported on the periphery of central spindle of the spring 23, and its upper end links to each other with draining inner cap 19, and lower end and seal cover board 21 link.

Said outer case 18 upper ends link to each other with upper end cover 1, and the lower end links to each other with bottom end cover 22.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: adopt Disintegrating knife, rotary grinding disk and fixedly mill realize having improved the reliability and the handling capacity of equipment to getting rid of the pulverizing of thing; Adopt annular diversion trench to make the eliminating thing velocity of discharge fast, and impact the drive power generation blade and rotate the realization generating at a high speed.Solved present floor drain preferably and be prone to have stopped up, poor reliability, the difficult problem of environment pollution is normally used and is caused in influence, and generating when having realized draining, is a kind of sanitaryware product of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the annular diversion trench of this embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the deodorization structural representation of this embodiment;

Fig. 4 is the fixedly mill structural representation of this embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the rotary grinding disk structural representation of this embodiment.

Visible among the figure: upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23.

The specific embodiment

The total design of the utility model be adopt Disintegrating knife, rotary grinding disk and fixedly mill realize having improved the reliability and the handling capacity of equipment to getting rid of the pulverizing of thing; Adopt annular diversion trench to make the eliminating thing velocity of discharge fast, and impact the drive power generation blade and rotate the realization generating at a high speed.Introduce a kind of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: shown in Figure 1ly be the structural representation of a kind of embodiment, by upper end cover 1, Disintegrating knife 2, pressure sensor 3, rotary grinding disk 4, sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, fixedly mill 7, connecting bolt 8, annular diversion trench 9, internal box 10, battery 11, motor 12, generator 13, speed increaser 14, power generation blade 15, jump ring 16, deodorization end cap 17, outer case 18, draining inner cap 19, spring 20, seal cover board 21, bottom end cover 22, central spindle of the spring 23 constitute.

Visible by Fig. 1, Disintegrating knife 2 is through sealing ring 5, rolling bearing 6, be connected with motor 12; Rotary grinding disk 4 is in the lower end of Disintegrating knife 2, and rotary grinding disk 4 is connected with motor 12 mutually, and the upper surface of rotary grinding disk 4 is equipped with pressure sensor 3; Fixedly mill 7 is in rotary grinding disk 4 lower ends, and fixedly mill 7 is connected with outer case 18 through connecting bolt 8.In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is visible, on rotary grinding disk 4 circumference, is furnished with several round tube holes, fixedly has annular rounded groove on the mill 7, several even small through hole of distribution in cannelure, and the circular hole distribution diameter d of rotary grinding disk 4 is greater than the fixing annular groove external diameter of mill 7.

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is visible, and annular diversion trench 9 is fixedly between mill 7 and the power generation blade 15, the inner of

annular diversion trench

Visible by Fig. 1, speed increaser 14 lower ends link to each other with power generation blade 15, and the upper end links to each other with generator 13.Generator 13 is connected with battery 11.Battery 11, motor 12, generator 13 and speed increaser 14 are installed in the internal box 10, and the upper end of internal box 10 is connected with fixing mill 7.

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is visible, and deodorization end cap 17 is connected with outer case 18.Draining inner cap 19 links to each other with the upper end of bottom end cover 22.Central spindle of the spring 23 slides in the mesopore of draining inner cap 19, and its upper end connects a jump ring 16, and the lower end is connected with seal cover board 21.Spring 20 is supported on the periphery of central spindle of the spring 23, and its upper end links to each other with draining inner cap 19, and lower end and seal cover board 21 link.

Visible by Fig. 1, outer case 18 upper ends link to each other with upper end cover 1, and the lower end links to each other with bottom end cover 22.

During work; Getting rid of thing is fallen on the rotary grinding disk 4 by upper end cover 1; Because the circular hole distribution diameter d of rotary grinding disk 4 gets rid of thing and can not discharge in the circular hole by rotary grinding disk 4 greater than the fixing annular groove external diameter of mill 7, when the eliminating thing is assembled on rotary grinding disk 4 when reaching the predetermined value of pressure sensor 3; Pressure sensor 3 sends control signal; Actuating motor 12 drives Disintegrating knifes 2 and rotates simultaneously with rotary grinding disk 4, and Disintegrating knife 2 at first will be got rid of thing and carry out precomminution, falls through the circular hole of the eliminating thing of precomminution process rotary grinding disk 4 under the stirring action of Disintegrating knife 2 and action of centrifugal force in the gap of fixedly mill 7 and rotary grinding disk 4; Because the lower surface of rotary grinding disk 4 and fixedly the upper surface of mill 7 all be provided with zigzag cutting edge; Rotary grinding disk 4 under the drive of motor 12, rotate to the eliminating thing of precomminution once more grinding pulverize, the eliminating thing of pulverizing fully is discharged in the annular diversion trench 9 through the aperture in the fixing mill 7, after the eliminating thing quickens in annular diversion trench 9; Impact and drive power generation blade 15 rotations; Power generation blade 15 drives the rotor cutting magnetic line generating in the generator 13 through speed increaser 14, the electric energy that sends is stored in the battery 11, for motor 12 is done the additional energy.After eliminating thing impact drive power generation blade 15 rotations through annular diversion trench 9; Accumulate in the cavity of outer case 18 and bottom end cover 22 formation; When water level surpassed the height of draining inner cap 19, the looping pit in draining inner cap 19 entered into the cavity that seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 form, when the eliminating thing weight in seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 cavitys during greater than the pretightning force of spring 20; Seal cover board 21 is opened, and gets rid of thing and in the slit of seal cover board 21 and bottom end cover 22 inner chambers, discharges.The distance that the jump ring 16 restriction seal cover boards 21 of seal cover board 21 upper ends move down.

The lower surface height of deodorization end cap 17 is under draining inner cap 19, so when water did not surpass draining inner cap 19 in the cavity that forms when outer case 18 and bottom end cover 22, water can not pass through draining inner cap 19 and discharge, but forms water-stop in the lower end of deodorization end cap 17; If the pressure of water is during less than the pretightning force of spring 20, seal cover board 21 forms mechanical seal with bottom end cover 22 inner chamber step surfaces under the effect of spring 20.Through water-stop and mechanical seal dual mode, reached odor-resistant result very reliably.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly unobstructed floor drain, including an upper end cover (1), a crushing blade (2), a pressure sensor (3), a rotating grinding disc (4), a sealing ring (5), a rolling bearing (6), and a fixed grinding disc (7) , connecting bolts (8), annular diversion groove (9), inner box (10), battery (11), electric motor (12), generator (13), speed increaser (14), power generation blades (15) , circlip (16), deodorant end cover (17), outer box (18), drainage inner cover (19), spring (20), sealing cover (21), lower end cover (22), spring mandrel ( 23) The structure is characterized in that the said pulverizing blade (2) is connected with the motor (12) through a sealing ring (5) and a rolling bearing (6).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unimpeded floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: said rotating grinding disc (4) is at the lower end of the crushing blade (2), and is fixedly connected with the motor (12), and the rotating grinding disc (4) A pressure sensor (3) is installed on the upper end surface.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unobstructed floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed grinding disc (7) is at the lower end of the rotating grinding disc (4), and is connected to the outer box (18) by connecting bolts (8) .

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unimpeded floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: said annular guide groove (9) is between the fixed grinding disc (7) and the power generation blade (15), and the annular guide groove (9) The inner end is seamlessly connected with the inner box body (10), and the outer end is seamlessly connected with the outer box body (18).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unobstructed floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the speed increaser (14) is connected to the power generation blade (15), and the upper end is connected to the generator (13).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unimpeded floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage battery (11), a motor (12), a generator (13) and a speed increaser ( 14), the upper end of the inner casing (10) is connected with the fixed grinding disc (7).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unobstructed floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: said spring mandrel (23) slides in the middle hole of the drainage inner cover (19), and its upper end is connected with a circlip (16), The lower end is connected with the sealing cover plate (21).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unobstructed floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: said spring (20) is supported on the outer circumference of the spring mandrel (23), its upper end is connected with the drainage inner cover (19), and its lower end is connected with the sealing Cover plate (21) is connected.

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly unobstructed floor drain according to claim 8, characterized in that: the inner drainage cover (19) is connected to the upper end of the lower end cover (22).