CN109882196A - A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology - Google Patents
A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109882196A CN109882196A CN201910322083.9A CN201910322083A CN109882196A CN 109882196 A CN109882196 A CN 109882196A CN 201910322083 A CN201910322083 A CN 201910322083A CN 109882196 A CN109882196 A CN 109882196A
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- shield
- duct piece
- signal
- shield duct
- chip
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology that the invention discloses a kind of, the following steps are included: pouring shield duct piece, the pre-buried contact-making switch on the longitudinal spliced face of shield duct piece and circumferential Mosaic face, it is provided with a tagging chip on shield duct piece, and connecting wire is set between contact-making switch and tagging chip;Outermost shield duct piece is installed, the signal receiver of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch on outermost shield duct piece, splice shield duct piece successively using outermost shield duct piece as initial position to construct shield tunnel, and the contact-making switch on adjacent Mosaic face is connected with each other to construct chip network, signal receiver issues recall signal to chip network in real time and receives the marking signal that tagging chip returns, and BIM server generates the viewdata of construction speed according to marking signal.The invention has the advantages that can be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, construction efficiency is improved, avoids manually-operated error.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction based on BIM, and in particular to a kind of shield tunnel construction based on BIM technology
Monitoring method.
Background technique
BIM(architecture information model) full name in English is Building Information Modeling, it is one complete
Information model, being capable of the engineering information of each different phase, process and resources integration in Life cycle by engineering project
In a model, easily used by each participant of engineering.By true possessed by 3-dimensional digital technical modelling building
Information provides mutually coordinated, internally consistent information model for engineering design and construction.Existing BIM system is in shield tunnel
Construction application in, can only by be manually entered construction data carry out construction simulation, can not effective monitoring section of jurisdiction installation situation.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies of the prior art described above, It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of shield tunnel based on BIM technology
The splicing state of shield duct piece is uploaded in BIM server by road construction monitoring method in real time by setting flag chip, is realized
BIM server monitors the concatenation construction of shield duct piece in real time.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, comprising the following steps: shield duct piece is poured, in the shield
Pre-buried contact-making switch on the longitudinal spliced face of structure section of jurisdiction and circumferential Mosaic face is provided with a tagging chip on the shield duct piece,
And connecting wire is set between the contact-making switch and the tagging chip;The outermost shield duct piece is installed, by BIM
The signal receiver of server is connected on the contact-making switch on the outermost shield duct piece, with the outermost shield
Section of jurisdiction is that the shield duct piece is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and by the contact on adjacent Mosaic face
Switch is connected with each other to construct chip network, and the signal receiver issues recall signal to the chip network in real time and receives
The marking signal of the tagging chip passback, the BIM server generate the visual number of construction speed according to the marking signal
According to.
The marking signal includes data-signal and the expression for the circumferential number of circumferential position for indicating affiliated shield duct piece
The data-signal of the lengthwise position of affiliated shield duct piece longitudinally numbered.
The BIM server parses the marking signal acquisition circumferential number and the longitudinal direction numbers and is directed into tunnel
In road plan model, the shield duct piece where having been received by circumferential number and longitudinal number has been labeled as by tunnel plan model
At construction, the BIM server generates the viewdata according to the label in the tunnel plan model in real time.
It is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in the tagging chip, label institute is stored in the memory module
Belong to the flag data of the shield duct piece, signal transmitting and receiving module receives and transfers institute from the memory module after the recall signal
Flag data is stated, and the flag data is fed back in the signal receiver in the form of the marking signal.
Label editor module is additionally provided in the tagging chip, the label editor module is in the dry of extraneous input signal
The pre- lower flag data in the memory module is edited.
The inside of the shield duct piece is arranged in the tagging chip.
The surface of the shield duct piece is arranged in the tagging chip.
The contact-making switch is metal material.
The invention has the advantages that can be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, construction is improved
Efficiency avoids manually-operated error.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-section structural schematic diagram of shield tunnel in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of shield tunnel in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Feature of the invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, with
Convenient for the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Such as Fig. 1-2, respectively label is respectively as follows: shield duct piece 1, contact-making switch 2, signal receiver 3 in figure.
Embodiment: the present embodiment is specifically related to a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, passes through setting
The splicing state of shield duct piece 1 is uploaded in BIM server by tagging chip in real time, realizes BIM server to shield duct piece 1
Concatenation construction is monitored in real time.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology in the present embodiment includes following step
It is rapid: shield duct piece 1 is poured, the pre-buried contact-making switch 2 on the longitudinal spliced face of shield duct piece 1 and circumferential Mosaic face, shield duct piece 1
On be provided with a tagging chip, and connecting wire is set between contact-making switch 2 and tagging chip;Outermost shield pipe is installed
The signal receiver 3 of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch 2 on outermost shield duct piece 1, with outermost by piece 1
Shield duct piece 1 is that shield duct piece 1 is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and the contact on adjacent Mosaic face is opened
It closes 2 to be connected with each other to construct chip network, signal receiver 3 issues recall signal to chip network in real time and receives tagging chip
The marking signal of passback, BIM server generate the viewdata of construction speed according to marking signal.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, in the present embodiment, tagging chip and contact-making switch 2 are consolidated during pouring shield duct piece 1
It is scheduled on and pours on shield duct piece 1, by the contact-making switch 2 that is arranged on Mosaic face by the label core in adjacent shield duct piece 1
Piece is attached, in the work progress that shield duct piece 1 is spliced into shield tunnel, in multiple contact-making switches 2 structure interconnected
At the chip network for connecing node with tagging chip, signal receiver 3 and chip network carry out data interaction and obtain in chip network
The data of each node i.e. above-mentioned marking signal.Each marking signal represents a shield duct piece 1, when shield duct piece 1
It is installed in place its rear internal tagging chip and has also been connected into above-mentioned chip network, it is anti-that signal receiver 3 can receive it
The marking signal of feedback, in other words, as long as signal receiver 3 can sense the marking signal that shield duct piece 1 is issued that is to say,
It is illustrated, this shield duct piece 1 has been fitted into position.The data that further BIM server obtains signal receiver 3 carry out
Integration, finally obtains the viewdata that can show that construction speed.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, in the present embodiment, marking signal includes the circumferential direction for indicating the circumferential position of affiliated shield duct piece 1
The data-signal of the lengthwise position of shield duct piece 1 belonging to the data-signal of number and expression longitudinally numbered.The parsing of BIM server
Marking signal obtains circumferential number and longitudinal direction is numbered and is directed into tunnel plan model, and tunnel plan model will have been received by circumferential direction
Shield duct piece 1 where number and longitudinal number is labeled as construction is completed, and BIM server is according to the label in tunnel plan model
Viewdata is generated in real time.Since the splicing of shield duct piece 1 only has longitudinal direction and circumferential both direction, pass through longitudinal number and circumferential direction
Number can position the position of each shield duct piece 1, and the marking signal of BIM server parsing can obtain all assembly and arrive
The shield duct piece 1 of position and not yet assembled shield duct piece 1 in place, and then realize the real time monitoring to concatenation construction.
It is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in the present embodiment, in tagging chip, mark is stored in memory module
The flag data of shield duct piece 1 belonging to remembering, signal transmitting and receiving module receive and transfer flag data from memory module after recall signal,
And flag data is fed back in the form of marking signal in signal receiver 3.Memory module stores flag data, signal
Transceiver module sends flag data to signal receiver 3 under the triggering of recall signal and provides BIM server.Signal receiver 3
Signal transmitting and receiving have time interval, can reduce part energy consumption.Label editor module is additionally provided in tagging chip, label is compiled
Module is collected to edit the flag data in memory module under the intervention of extraneous input signal.For data in tagging chip
It can be by marking editor module to be updated and correct, label editor module has wireless communication assembly, passes through wireless telecommunications
Component receives extraneous wireless signal as extraneous input signal, and label editor module can also be received outer by external circuit
Boundary's input signal.Signal trunk module, the signal that signal trunk module sends other tagging chips are also equipped in tagging chip
It is stored and is transferred, until tagging chip is received by BIM server.
In the present embodiment, splice environment for different sections of jurisdiction, inside or the table of shield duct piece 1 is arranged in tagging chip
Face.Above-mentioned contact-making switch 2 is metal material, and metal material can be effectively by the electric signal transmission of tagging chip to adjacent mark
Remember in chip and BIM server.
The present embodiment, which has the advantages that, to be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, improve
Construction efficiency, avoids manually-operated error.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, which comprises the following steps: pour shield
Section of jurisdiction is arranged on longitudinal spliced face and the pre-buried contact-making switch on circumferential Mosaic face of the shield duct piece, the shield duct piece
There is a tagging chip, and connecting wire is set between the contact-making switch and the tagging chip;It installs outermost described
The signal receiver of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch on the outermost shield duct piece, with most by shield duct piece
The external shield duct piece is that the shield duct piece is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and by adjacent splicing
The contact-making switch on face is connected with each other to construct chip network, and the signal receiver is issued to the chip network in real time
Recall signal and the marking signal for receiving the tagging chip passback, the BIM server are applied according to marking signal generation
The viewdata of work progress.
2. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
State the data-signal and indicate affiliated shield pipe that marking signal includes the circumferential number of circumferential position for indicating affiliated shield duct piece
The data-signal of the lengthwise position of piece longitudinally numbered.
3. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute
It states the BIM server parsing marking signal acquisition circumferential number and the longitudinal direction numbers and is directed into tunnel plan model
In, tunnel plan model will have been received by circumferential number and the shield duct piece where longitudinal number labeled as completion construction, institute
It states BIM server and the viewdata is generated according to the label in the tunnel plan model in real time.
4. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in tagging chip, the shield belonging to label is stored in the memory module
The flag data of section of jurisdiction, signal transmitting and receiving module receive and transfer the reference numerals from the memory module after the recall signal
According to, and the flag data is fed back in the signal receiver in the form of the marking signal.
5. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is additionally provided with label editor module in tagging chip, the label editor module is under the intervention of extraneous input signal to described
The flag data in memory module is edited.
6. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
State the inside that the shield duct piece is arranged in tagging chip.
7. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
State the surface that the shield duct piece is arranged in tagging chip.
8. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating contact-making switch is metal material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910322083.9A CN109882196B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology |
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CN201910322083.9A CN109882196B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology |
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CN109882196A true CN109882196A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
CN109882196B CN109882196B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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CN201910322083.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109882196B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103530826A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海大学 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method |
CN103544556A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海大学 | Life-cycle management system and method for tunnels |
CN107100645A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中交二公局第四工程有限公司 | Shield tunnel curve section section of jurisdiction preassembling selection designing method based on BIM technology |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201910322083.9A patent/CN109882196B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103530826A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海大学 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method |
CN103544556A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海大学 | Life-cycle management system and method for tunnels |
CN107100645A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中交二公局第四工程有限公司 | Shield tunnel curve section section of jurisdiction preassembling selection designing method based on BIM technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
宫志群等: "基于BIM的施工全过程动态管理", 《江苏建筑》 * |
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