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CN109882196A - A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology - Google Patents

A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109882196A
CN109882196A CN201910322083.9A CN201910322083A CN109882196A CN 109882196 A CN109882196 A CN 109882196A CN 201910322083 A CN201910322083 A CN 201910322083A CN 109882196 A CN109882196 A CN 109882196A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shield
duct piece
signal
shield duct
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910322083.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109882196B (en
Inventor
林国军
汪小俊
郭乐
翟昌骏
康会鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
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Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC filed Critical Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
Priority to CN201910322083.9A priority Critical patent/CN109882196B/en
Publication of CN109882196A publication Critical patent/CN109882196A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109882196B publication Critical patent/CN109882196B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology that the invention discloses a kind of, the following steps are included: pouring shield duct piece, the pre-buried contact-making switch on the longitudinal spliced face of shield duct piece and circumferential Mosaic face, it is provided with a tagging chip on shield duct piece, and connecting wire is set between contact-making switch and tagging chip;Outermost shield duct piece is installed, the signal receiver of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch on outermost shield duct piece, splice shield duct piece successively using outermost shield duct piece as initial position to construct shield tunnel, and the contact-making switch on adjacent Mosaic face is connected with each other to construct chip network, signal receiver issues recall signal to chip network in real time and receives the marking signal that tagging chip returns, and BIM server generates the viewdata of construction speed according to marking signal.The invention has the advantages that can be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, construction efficiency is improved, avoids manually-operated error.

Description

A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction based on BIM, and in particular to a kind of shield tunnel construction based on BIM technology Monitoring method.
Background technique
BIM(architecture information model) full name in English is Building Information Modeling, it is one complete Information model, being capable of the engineering information of each different phase, process and resources integration in Life cycle by engineering project In a model, easily used by each participant of engineering.By true possessed by 3-dimensional digital technical modelling building Information provides mutually coordinated, internally consistent information model for engineering design and construction.Existing BIM system is in shield tunnel Construction application in, can only by be manually entered construction data carry out construction simulation, can not effective monitoring section of jurisdiction installation situation.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies of the prior art described above, It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of shield tunnel based on BIM technology The splicing state of shield duct piece is uploaded in BIM server by road construction monitoring method in real time by setting flag chip, is realized BIM server monitors the concatenation construction of shield duct piece in real time.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, comprising the following steps: shield duct piece is poured, in the shield Pre-buried contact-making switch on the longitudinal spliced face of structure section of jurisdiction and circumferential Mosaic face is provided with a tagging chip on the shield duct piece, And connecting wire is set between the contact-making switch and the tagging chip;The outermost shield duct piece is installed, by BIM The signal receiver of server is connected on the contact-making switch on the outermost shield duct piece, with the outermost shield Section of jurisdiction is that the shield duct piece is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and by the contact on adjacent Mosaic face Switch is connected with each other to construct chip network, and the signal receiver issues recall signal to the chip network in real time and receives The marking signal of the tagging chip passback, the BIM server generate the visual number of construction speed according to the marking signal According to.
The marking signal includes data-signal and the expression for the circumferential number of circumferential position for indicating affiliated shield duct piece The data-signal of the lengthwise position of affiliated shield duct piece longitudinally numbered.
The BIM server parses the marking signal acquisition circumferential number and the longitudinal direction numbers and is directed into tunnel In road plan model, the shield duct piece where having been received by circumferential number and longitudinal number has been labeled as by tunnel plan model At construction, the BIM server generates the viewdata according to the label in the tunnel plan model in real time.
It is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in the tagging chip, label institute is stored in the memory module Belong to the flag data of the shield duct piece, signal transmitting and receiving module receives and transfers institute from the memory module after the recall signal Flag data is stated, and the flag data is fed back in the signal receiver in the form of the marking signal.
Label editor module is additionally provided in the tagging chip, the label editor module is in the dry of extraneous input signal The pre- lower flag data in the memory module is edited.
The inside of the shield duct piece is arranged in the tagging chip.
The surface of the shield duct piece is arranged in the tagging chip.
The contact-making switch is metal material.
The invention has the advantages that can be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, construction is improved Efficiency avoids manually-operated error.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-section structural schematic diagram of shield tunnel in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of shield tunnel in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Feature of the invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, with Convenient for the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Such as Fig. 1-2, respectively label is respectively as follows: shield duct piece 1, contact-making switch 2, signal receiver 3 in figure.
Embodiment: the present embodiment is specifically related to a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, passes through setting The splicing state of shield duct piece 1 is uploaded in BIM server by tagging chip in real time, realizes BIM server to shield duct piece 1 Concatenation construction is monitored in real time.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology in the present embodiment includes following step It is rapid: shield duct piece 1 is poured, the pre-buried contact-making switch 2 on the longitudinal spliced face of shield duct piece 1 and circumferential Mosaic face, shield duct piece 1 On be provided with a tagging chip, and connecting wire is set between contact-making switch 2 and tagging chip;Outermost shield pipe is installed The signal receiver 3 of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch 2 on outermost shield duct piece 1, with outermost by piece 1 Shield duct piece 1 is that shield duct piece 1 is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and the contact on adjacent Mosaic face is opened It closes 2 to be connected with each other to construct chip network, signal receiver 3 issues recall signal to chip network in real time and receives tagging chip The marking signal of passback, BIM server generate the viewdata of construction speed according to marking signal.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, in the present embodiment, tagging chip and contact-making switch 2 are consolidated during pouring shield duct piece 1 It is scheduled on and pours on shield duct piece 1, by the contact-making switch 2 that is arranged on Mosaic face by the label core in adjacent shield duct piece 1 Piece is attached, in the work progress that shield duct piece 1 is spliced into shield tunnel, in multiple contact-making switches 2 structure interconnected At the chip network for connecing node with tagging chip, signal receiver 3 and chip network carry out data interaction and obtain in chip network The data of each node i.e. above-mentioned marking signal.Each marking signal represents a shield duct piece 1, when shield duct piece 1 It is installed in place its rear internal tagging chip and has also been connected into above-mentioned chip network, it is anti-that signal receiver 3 can receive it The marking signal of feedback, in other words, as long as signal receiver 3 can sense the marking signal that shield duct piece 1 is issued that is to say, It is illustrated, this shield duct piece 1 has been fitted into position.The data that further BIM server obtains signal receiver 3 carry out Integration, finally obtains the viewdata that can show that construction speed.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, in the present embodiment, marking signal includes the circumferential direction for indicating the circumferential position of affiliated shield duct piece 1 The data-signal of the lengthwise position of shield duct piece 1 belonging to the data-signal of number and expression longitudinally numbered.The parsing of BIM server Marking signal obtains circumferential number and longitudinal direction is numbered and is directed into tunnel plan model, and tunnel plan model will have been received by circumferential direction Shield duct piece 1 where number and longitudinal number is labeled as construction is completed, and BIM server is according to the label in tunnel plan model Viewdata is generated in real time.Since the splicing of shield duct piece 1 only has longitudinal direction and circumferential both direction, pass through longitudinal number and circumferential direction Number can position the position of each shield duct piece 1, and the marking signal of BIM server parsing can obtain all assembly and arrive The shield duct piece 1 of position and not yet assembled shield duct piece 1 in place, and then realize the real time monitoring to concatenation construction.
It is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in the present embodiment, in tagging chip, mark is stored in memory module The flag data of shield duct piece 1 belonging to remembering, signal transmitting and receiving module receive and transfer flag data from memory module after recall signal, And flag data is fed back in the form of marking signal in signal receiver 3.Memory module stores flag data, signal Transceiver module sends flag data to signal receiver 3 under the triggering of recall signal and provides BIM server.Signal receiver 3 Signal transmitting and receiving have time interval, can reduce part energy consumption.Label editor module is additionally provided in tagging chip, label is compiled Module is collected to edit the flag data in memory module under the intervention of extraneous input signal.For data in tagging chip It can be by marking editor module to be updated and correct, label editor module has wireless communication assembly, passes through wireless telecommunications Component receives extraneous wireless signal as extraneous input signal, and label editor module can also be received outer by external circuit Boundary's input signal.Signal trunk module, the signal that signal trunk module sends other tagging chips are also equipped in tagging chip It is stored and is transferred, until tagging chip is received by BIM server.
In the present embodiment, splice environment for different sections of jurisdiction, inside or the table of shield duct piece 1 is arranged in tagging chip Face.Above-mentioned contact-making switch 2 is metal material, and metal material can be effectively by the electric signal transmission of tagging chip to adjacent mark Remember in chip and BIM server.
The present embodiment, which has the advantages that, to be monitored in real time in the splicing of duct pieces of shield tunnel, improve Construction efficiency, avoids manually-operated error.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology, which comprises the following steps: pour shield Section of jurisdiction is arranged on longitudinal spliced face and the pre-buried contact-making switch on circumferential Mosaic face of the shield duct piece, the shield duct piece There is a tagging chip, and connecting wire is set between the contact-making switch and the tagging chip;It installs outermost described The signal receiver of BIM server is connected on the contact-making switch on the outermost shield duct piece, with most by shield duct piece The external shield duct piece is that the shield duct piece is spliced successively to construct shield tunnel in initial position, and by adjacent splicing The contact-making switch on face is connected with each other to construct chip network, and the signal receiver is issued to the chip network in real time Recall signal and the marking signal for receiving the tagging chip passback, the BIM server are applied according to marking signal generation The viewdata of work progress.
2. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State the data-signal and indicate affiliated shield pipe that marking signal includes the circumferential number of circumferential position for indicating affiliated shield duct piece The data-signal of the lengthwise position of piece longitudinally numbered.
3. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute It states the BIM server parsing marking signal acquisition circumferential number and the longitudinal direction numbers and is directed into tunnel plan model In, tunnel plan model will have been received by circumferential number and the shield duct piece where longitudinal number labeled as completion construction, institute It states BIM server and the viewdata is generated according to the label in the tunnel plan model in real time.
4. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with memory module and signal transmitting and receiving module in tagging chip, the shield belonging to label is stored in the memory module The flag data of section of jurisdiction, signal transmitting and receiving module receive and transfer the reference numerals from the memory module after the recall signal According to, and the flag data is fed back in the signal receiver in the form of the marking signal.
5. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute It states and is additionally provided with label editor module in tagging chip, the label editor module is under the intervention of extraneous input signal to described The flag data in memory module is edited.
6. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State the inside that the shield duct piece is arranged in tagging chip.
7. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State the surface that the shield duct piece is arranged in tagging chip.
8. a kind of shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating contact-making switch is metal material.
CN201910322083.9A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology Expired - Fee Related CN109882196B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910322083.9A CN109882196B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910322083.9A CN109882196B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Shield tunnel construction monitoring method based on BIM technology

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109882196A true CN109882196A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109882196B CN109882196B (en) 2021-09-21

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103530826A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-22 上海大学 BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method
CN103544556A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-29 上海大学 Life-cycle management system and method for tunnels
CN107100645A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 中交二公局第四工程有限公司 Shield tunnel curve section section of jurisdiction preassembling selection designing method based on BIM technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103530826A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-22 上海大学 BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method
CN103544556A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-29 上海大学 Life-cycle management system and method for tunnels
CN107100645A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 中交二公局第四工程有限公司 Shield tunnel curve section section of jurisdiction preassembling selection designing method based on BIM technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宫志群等: "基于BIM的施工全过程动态管理", 《江苏建筑》 *

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Granted publication date: 20210921