Efficient grass chopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grass chopper, particularly a kind of efficient grass chopper.
Background technology
Agriculture recycling technology is one of new style of economic increase in rural area, and developing agricultural recycling economy is paid attention to by increasing people., used as the valuable source being wasted in agricultural planting, which is recycled and seems particularly urgent for stalk, forage.China there are about 700,000,000 tons of various stalks every year, and stalk returns the aspects such as field and has in thermal power generation, production construction material, straw silage, stalk marsh gas, stalk and widely utilizes.Effectively utilizes stalk can promote agricultural development, make the rural economy flourish, increase farmers' income aspect just playing more and more important effect.Stalk returns field and not only has and utilizes low cost, and is conducive to soil improvement, the benefit such as increases the soil organism, improve the ecological environment.At present due to lacking suitable pulverizing tool, stalk can not return field, on-site incineration or can only abandon in rivers and canals, waste significantly this valuable resource.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, a kind of efficient grass chopper is provided.The present invention is effectively smashed to stalk, forage etc. using do mechanization operation, high working efficiency.
Technical scheme:Efficient grass chopper, it is characterised in that:Including fixed rack, fixed rack is provided with power set, broken straw articles, transmission device and haul mechanism, and power set are connected with broken straw articles, haul mechanism through transmission device;Haul mechanism includes three belt bracing frames being set up in parallel, and belt bracing frame is provided with travelling belt, and the output end of travelling belt is correspondingly arranged with the import of broken straw articles.
In aforesaid efficient grass chopper, the transmission device includes a transmission mechanism, No. two transmission mechanisms and No. three transmission mechanisms;A number transmission mechanism includes a small pulley, big belt wheel, a belt and a power transmission shaft, a number small pulley is arranged on the output shaft of power set, a number big belt wheel is connected with a small pulley through a belt, a number big belt wheel is fixed on a power transmission shaft, a number power transmission shaft one end is fixed on a transmission shaft bearing bearing, and the other end is rigidly connected with broken straw articles;No. two transmission mechanisms include No. two small pulleys, No. two big belt wheels, No. two belts and No. two power transmission shafts, No. two big belt wheels are connected with No. two small pulleys by No. two belts, No. two small pulleys are arranged on a power transmission shaft, No. two big belt wheels are on No. two power transmission shaft one end, No. two power transmission shafts are fixed on fixed rack by two No. two transmission shaft bearing bearings, and No. two power transmission shaft other ends are provided with transmission helical pinion;No. three transmission mechanisms include No. three small pulleys, No. three big belt wheels, No. three belts and No. three power transmission shafts, No. three big belt wheels are connected with No. three small pulleys by No. three belts, No. three small pulleys are on No. three power transmission shaft one end, No. three power transmission shafts are fixed on fixed rack by two No. three transmission shaft bearing bearings, No. three power transmission shaft other ends are provided with transmission helical teeth gear wheel, transmission helical teeth gear wheel is connected with transmission helical pinion engagement, and No. three big belt wheels are connected with belt bracing frame.
In aforesaid efficient grass chopper, described belt bracing frame includes two Bearing with wheel bearings, belt wheel roller bearing is provided between two Bearing with wheel bearings, and one end of one of belt wheel roller bearing is provided with transmission straight-tooth gear wheel, and transmission straight-tooth gear wheel is connected with No. three big belt wheels through being driven spur pinion.
In aforesaid efficient grass chopper, the broken straw articles includes housing and the blade fixed disc being connected on a power transmission shaft, is provided with cloverleaf blade and spiral outlet slot in housing, and cloverleaf blade is fixed on blade fixed disc.
In aforesaid efficient grass chopper, broken straw articles connected unit between the travelling belt and broken straw articles, is provided with, broken straw articles connected unit is provided with two cylinder bearings, two cylinder bearings are provided with cylinder through roller bearings.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drives broken straw articles and the operation of haul mechanism by power set, can effectively smash stalk, forage etc., high working efficiency, the mechanism of the present invention is simply portable, easy to operate, low-power consumption, labour intensity are little, can be used for the field after harvesting, be conducive to soil improvement, improve the ecological environment, the effectively save energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing:1- fixed rack;2,4- Bearing with wheel bearings;3- belt wheel roller bearing;5- travelling belt;No. tri- transmission shaft bearing bearings of 6-;7- belt bracing frame;No. tri- big belt wheels of 8-;9- cylinder bearing;10- roller bearings;11- cylinder;12- roller bearings;13- cylinder bearing;The broken straw articles connected unit of 14-;15- is driven straight-tooth gear wheel;16- is driven spur pinion;17- cloverleaf blade;18- blade fixed disc;19- power set;Number small pulley of 20-;The broken straw articles of 21-;Number belt of 22-;Number big belt wheel of 23-;Number transmission shaft bearing bearing of 24-;Number power transmission shaft of 25-;No. bis- small pulleys of 26-;No. bis- belts of 27-;28- is driven helical teeth gear wheel;29- is driven helical pinion;No. bis- transmission shaft bearing bearings of 30-;No. bis- power transmission shafts of 31-;No. bis- transmission shaft bearing bearings of 32-;No. bis- big belt wheels of 33-;No. tri- small pulleys of 34-;No. tri- transmission shaft bearing bearings of 35-;No. tri- power transmission shafts of 36-;No. tri- belts of 37-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the foundation for being not intended as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment.Efficiently grass chopper, is constituted as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, and including fixed rack 1, fixed rack 1 is provided with power set 19, broken straw articles 21, transmission device and haul mechanism, and power set 19 are connected with broken straw articles 21, haul mechanism through transmission device;Haul mechanism includes three belt bracing frames 7 being set up in parallel, and belt bracing frame 7 is provided with travelling belt 5, and the output end of travelling belt 5 is correspondingly arranged with the import of broken straw articles 21.
The transmission device includes a transmission mechanism, No. two transmission mechanisms and No. three transmission mechanisms;A number transmission mechanism includes the belt 22 of big belt wheel 23, of a small pulley 20, one and a power transmission shaft 25, a number small pulley 20 is arranged on the output shaft of power set 19, a number big belt wheel 23 is connected with a small pulley 20 through a belt 22, a number big belt wheel 23 is fixed on a power transmission shaft 25, number 25 one end of power transmission shaft is fixed on a transmission shaft bearing bearing 24, and the other end is rigidly connected with broken straw articles 21;No. two transmission mechanisms include the belt 27 of big belt wheel 33, two of No. two small pulleys 26, two and No. two power transmission shafts 31, No. two big belt wheels 33 are connected with No. two small pulleys 26 by No. two belts 27, No. two small pulleys 26 are arranged on a power transmission shaft 25, No. two big belt wheels 33 are on No. two 31 one end of power transmission shaft, No. two power transmission shafts 31 are fixed on fixed rack 1 by two No. two transmission shaft bearing bearings 30 and 32, and No. two 31 other ends of power transmission shaft are provided with transmission helical pinion 29;No. three transmission mechanisms include the belt 37 of big belt wheel 8, three of No. three small pulleys 34, three and No. three power transmission shafts 36, No. three big belt wheels 8 are connected with No. three small pulleys 34 by No. three belts 37, No. three small pulleys 34 are on No. three 36 one end of power transmission shaft, No. three power transmission shafts 36 are fixed on fixed rack 1 by two No. three transmission shaft bearing bearings 35 and 6, No. three 36 other ends of power transmission shaft are provided with transmission helical teeth gear wheel 28, transmission helical teeth gear wheel 28 is connected with the transmission engagement of helical pinion 29, and No. three big belt wheels 8 are connected with belt bracing frame 7.
Described belt bracing frame 7 includes two Bearing with wheel bearings 2 and 4, two Bearing with wheel bearings 2, belt wheel roller bearing 3 is provided between 4, and one end of one of belt wheel roller bearing 3 is provided with transmission straight-tooth gear wheel 15, and transmission straight-tooth gear wheel 15 is connected with No. three big belt wheels 8 through being driven spur pinion 16.
The broken straw articles 21 includes housing and the blade fixed disc 18 being connected on a power transmission shaft 25, is provided with cloverleaf blade 17 and spiral outlet slot in housing, and cloverleaf blade 17 is fixed on blade fixed disc 18.
Broken straw articles connected unit 14 is provided between the travelling belt 5 and broken straw articles 21, broken straw articles connected unit 14 is provided with two cylinder bearings 9 and 13, two cylinder bearings 9 and 13 are provided with cylinder 11 through roller bearings 10 and 12.
When the present invention is used, stalk, forage etc. are sent to by belt conveyor the import of broken straw articles, after being smashed by the cloverleaf blade in broken straw articles by spiral outlet slot out, broken straw articles and the operation of haul mechanism are driven by power set, compact conformation, take up room little feature.Precompressed process is carried out by the cylinder in broken straw articles connected unit 14, facilitates the later stage to process.
The present invention drives broken straw articles and the operation of haul mechanism by power set, stalk, forage etc. can effectively be smashed, high working efficiency, the mechanism of the present invention are simply portable, easy to operate, low-power consumption, labour intensity is little, moreover it can be used to the field after results, is conducive to soil improvement, improve the ecological environment, the effectively save energy.