CN207836239U - A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher - Google Patents
A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207836239U CN207836239U CN201721741338.8U CN201721741338U CN207836239U CN 207836239 U CN207836239 U CN 207836239U CN 201721741338 U CN201721741338 U CN 201721741338U CN 207836239 U CN207836239 U CN 207836239U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- crushing
- driving motor
- environment
- efficient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crushers,Including transmission device,Crush shell and dust recycling bins,The transmission device includes the first driving motor,Driving wheel and conveyer belt,The output axis connection driving wheel of first driving motor,The lower section side of the conveyer belt is provided with supporting rack,The top of support frame as described above is welded with supporting rod,The lower end of the supporting rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder,The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged straight down,And the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with cutter,One end of the driven wheel is deep into the inside of crushing shell by crushing the feed inlet on shell,Being internally provided with for shell of crushing is equipped with mixing blade by shaft,The side of the mixing blade is provided with discharge port,The crushing shell outer end side is provided with the second driving motor,The top for crushing shell is provided with out dirt suction inlet,It is described go out dirt suction inlet connect exhaust fan,The output end of the exhaust fan connects dust recycling bins.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type corn straw smashing
Machine.
Background technology
The processing mode of existing stalk generally by way of burning, but burns and there are many harm.It pollutes air ring
Border is detrimental to health.There is data to suggest that when crop straw burning, Sulfur Dioxide In The Atmosphere, nitrogen dioxide, pellet three
Pollution index peaks value, the wherein concentration of sulfur dioxide is higher by 1 times than usual, nitrogen dioxide, pellet
Concentration is higher by 3 times than usual, and the Pyatyi for being equivalent to average daily concentration is horizontal.When inspirable particle concentration reaches a certain level,
To the eyes, nose and throat of people contain mucous membrane part stimulation it is larger, gently then cause cough, it is uncomfortable in chest, shed tears, when serious may
Lead to bronchitis.Soil texture is destroyed, farmland quality is caused to decline.Crop straw burning makes surface temperature drastically increase, energy
It directly burns to death, the beneficial microbe in boiling hot dead soil earth, influences crop and soil nutrient is fully absorbed, directly affect field-crop
Yield and quality.And the photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in stalk, stalk rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium,
Calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc. are a kind of with multiduty reproducible living resources, and stalk is also a kind of roughage.Feature is
The high 30%-40% of crude fiber content, and contain lignin etc..Though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, can quilt
The livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep absorb and utilize.Stalk can be produced various agricultural by products after crushing and be recycled.
But there is some shortcomingss in use for existing stalk crasher, first, most pulverizer exists
Blockage phenomenon, especially maize straw are this after possibility after just adding materials, and card machine phenomenon easily occur, and drop significantly
The low service life of pulverizer;Secondly, the dust generated when crushing is more, and the dust of generation not only pollutes environment, also right
People's health causes certain harm.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crushers, solve straw powder in the prior art
Blockage phenomenon after broken machine is possible after just adding materials greatly reduces the service life of pulverizer, and the ash generated
Dirt not only pollutes environment, the problem of also causing centainly to endanger to people's health.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model, including transmission device, crushing shell and dust return
Case is received, the transmission device includes the first driving motor, driving wheel and conveyer belt, the output axis connection of first driving motor
Driving wheel, and the driving wheel, by transmitting band connection driven wheel, the lower section side of the conveyer belt is provided with supporting rack, described
The top of supporting rack is welded with supporting rod, and the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is vertical
It is down-set, and the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with cutter, one end of the driven wheel is by crushing the charging on shell
Mouth is deep into the inside for crushing shell, and being internally provided with for shell of crushing is equipped with mixing blade by shaft, described to stir
The side for mixing blade is provided with discharge port, and the crushing shell outer end side is provided with the second driving motor, the crushing shell
Top be provided with out dirt suction inlet, it is described go out dirt suction inlet connect exhaust fan, the output end of the exhaust fan connects dust recycling bins.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is described go out dirt suction inlet at be provided with filter screen.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge outlet is provided with control valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the shaft is driven by transmission belt and the second driving motor
Connection.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is:The efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model passes through
Cutter device is added before grinding device, is first cut into after several sections to import to crush in shell again by maize straw and is crushed,
It can avoid resulting in blockage after material just is added or even the phenomenon that card machine, the service life of stalk crasher can be improved;Stalk
When crushing, the dust crushed in shell can be sucked out and be imported into dust recycling bins by exhaust fan, avoid dust dispersion
Into air, environment is not only polluted, certain harm is also caused to people's health.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of subjective structural schematic diagram of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model;
In figure:1, transmission device;2, shell is crushed;3, dust recycling bins;4, the first driving motor;5, driving wheel;6, it passes
Send band;7, driven wheel;8, supporting rack;9, supporting rod;10, hydraulic cylinder;11, piston cylinder;12, cutter;13, feed inlet;14, turn
Axis;15, mixing blade;16, discharge port;17, the second driving motor;18, go out dirt suction inlet;19, exhaust fan;20, control valve;21、
Transmission belt.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher, including transmission device 1, powder
Broken shell body 2 and dust recycling bins 3, transmission device 1 include the first driving motor 4, driving wheel 5 and conveyer belt 6, the first driving motor
4 output axis connection driving wheel 5, and driving wheel 5 connects driven wheel 7 by conveyer belt 6, the lower section side of conveyer belt 6 is provided with
The top of supporting rack 8, supporting rack 8 is welded with supporting rod 9, and the lower end of supporting rod 9 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 10, the piston of hydraulic cylinder 10
Bar 11 is arranged straight down, and the bottom end of piston rod 11 is connected with cutter 12, and one end of driven wheel 7 is by crushing on shell 2
Feed inlet 13 be deep into crush shell 2 inside, crush being internally provided with for shell 2 stirring blade is equipped with by shaft 14
The side of piece 15, mixing blade 15 is provided with discharge port 16, crushes 2 outer end side of shell and is provided with the second driving motor 17, powder
The top of broken shell body 2 is provided with out dirt suction inlet 18, goes out dirt suction inlet 18 and connects exhaust fan 19, the output end of exhaust fan 19 connects powder
Dirt recycling bins 3.
Go out at dirt suction inlet 18 and be provided with filter screen, avoids the stalk after crushing from being inhaled into exhaust fan 19, to exhaust fan
19 damage.
Control valve 20 is provided at discharge port 16, the export of stalk after facilitating control to crush.
Shaft 14 is sequentially connected by transmission belt 21 and the second driving motor 17, and the second driving motor 17 can pass through transmission
Band 21 drives shaft 14 to rotate.
Specifically, in use, maize straw is placed on conveyer belt 6, the first driving motor 4 of opening, the first driving motor 4
Driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate, so that conveyer belt 6 transmits, hydraulic cylinder 10 makes piston rod 11 decline, to drive cutter 12
Decline, the maize straw on conveyer belt 6 is cut, the up and down of hydraulic cylinder 10 is passed through so that maize straw can be by
Multistage is cut into, is then conveyed into and is crushed in shell 1 by feed inlet 13, opens the second driving motor 17, the second driving electricity
Machine 17 drives shaft 14 to rotate by driving wheel 21, and shaft 14 drives mixing blade 15 to rotate, to carry out powder to maize straw
It is broken, after crushing, control valve 20 is opened, is exported the stalk after crushing by discharge port 16;In crushing process, opens and take out
Wind turbine 19, exhaust fan 19 is sucked out by going out dirt suction inlet 18 by the dust in shell 1 is crushed, and is transported in dust recycling bins 3, is kept away
Exempt to pollute environment and human body is damaged.
The efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model first will by adding cutter device before grinding device
Maize straw cuts into import to crush again after several sections and be crushed in shell, can avoid resulting in blockage after material just is added,
Or even the phenomenon that card machine, the service life of stalk crasher can be improved;When stalk crushes, shell can will be crushed by exhaust fan
Internal dust is sucked out and imported into dust recycling bins, avoids in dust dispersion to air, environment is not only polluted, also to people
Health cause certain harm.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher, including transmission device (1), crushing shell (2) and dust recycling bins
(3), which is characterized in that the transmission device (1) includes the first driving motor (4), driving wheel (5) and conveyer belt (6), and described the
The output axis connection driving wheel (5) of one driving motor (4), and the driving wheel (5) connects driven wheel (7) by conveyer belt (6),
The lower section side of the conveyer belt (6) is provided with supporting rack (8), and the top of support frame as described above (8) is welded with supporting rod (9), institute
The lower end for stating supporting rod (9) is provided with hydraulic cylinder (10), and the piston rod (11) of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged straight down, and institute
The bottom end for stating piston rod (11) is connected with cutter (12), and one end of the driven wheel (7) is by crushing the charging on shell (2)
Mouthful (13) are deep into the inside for crushing shell (2), described to crush being internally provided with to be equipped with by shaft (14) and stirring for shell (2)
Blade (15) is mixed, the side of the mixing blade (15) is provided with discharge port (16), crushing shell (2) the outer end side setting
Have the second driving motor (17), the top for crushing shell (2) is provided with out dirt suction inlet (18), it is described go out dirt suction inlet (18) even
Connect exhaust fan (19), the output end connection dust recycling bins (3) of the exhaust fan (19).
2. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described go out dirt suction inlet
(18) filter screen is provided at.
3. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port
(16) control valve (20) is provided at.
4. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft (14)
It is sequentially connected by transmission belt (21) and the second driving motor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721741338.8U CN207836239U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721741338.8U CN207836239U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207836239U true CN207836239U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63420559
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721741338.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207836239U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher |
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CN (1) | CN207836239U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110238888A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 湖州振硕自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of cutting and grinding device of plates of corrugated case |
CN110622713A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201721741338.8U patent/CN207836239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110238888A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 湖州振硕自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of cutting and grinding device of plates of corrugated case |
CN110622713A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Termination date: 20181214 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |