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CN207836239U - A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher - Google Patents

A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207836239U
CN207836239U CN201721741338.8U CN201721741338U CN207836239U CN 207836239 U CN207836239 U CN 207836239U CN 201721741338 U CN201721741338 U CN 201721741338U CN 207836239 U CN207836239 U CN 207836239U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
crushing
driving motor
environment
efficient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721741338.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Dong Jia Trading Co Ltd
Xian Dongjia Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Dong Jia Trading Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Dong Jia Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Dong Jia Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721741338.8U priority Critical patent/CN207836239U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207836239U publication Critical patent/CN207836239U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crushers,Including transmission device,Crush shell and dust recycling bins,The transmission device includes the first driving motor,Driving wheel and conveyer belt,The output axis connection driving wheel of first driving motor,The lower section side of the conveyer belt is provided with supporting rack,The top of support frame as described above is welded with supporting rod,The lower end of the supporting rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder,The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged straight down,And the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with cutter,One end of the driven wheel is deep into the inside of crushing shell by crushing the feed inlet on shell,Being internally provided with for shell of crushing is equipped with mixing blade by shaft,The side of the mixing blade is provided with discharge port,The crushing shell outer end side is provided with the second driving motor,The top for crushing shell is provided with out dirt suction inlet,It is described go out dirt suction inlet connect exhaust fan,The output end of the exhaust fan connects dust recycling bins.

Description

A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type corn straw smashing Machine.
Background technology
The processing mode of existing stalk generally by way of burning, but burns and there are many harm.It pollutes air ring Border is detrimental to health.There is data to suggest that when crop straw burning, Sulfur Dioxide In The Atmosphere, nitrogen dioxide, pellet three Pollution index peaks value, the wherein concentration of sulfur dioxide is higher by 1 times than usual, nitrogen dioxide, pellet Concentration is higher by 3 times than usual, and the Pyatyi for being equivalent to average daily concentration is horizontal.When inspirable particle concentration reaches a certain level, To the eyes, nose and throat of people contain mucous membrane part stimulation it is larger, gently then cause cough, it is uncomfortable in chest, shed tears, when serious may Lead to bronchitis.Soil texture is destroyed, farmland quality is caused to decline.Crop straw burning makes surface temperature drastically increase, energy It directly burns to death, the beneficial microbe in boiling hot dead soil earth, influences crop and soil nutrient is fully absorbed, directly affect field-crop Yield and quality.And the photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in stalk, stalk rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, Calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc. are a kind of with multiduty reproducible living resources, and stalk is also a kind of roughage.Feature is The high 30%-40% of crude fiber content, and contain lignin etc..Though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, can quilt The livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep absorb and utilize.Stalk can be produced various agricultural by products after crushing and be recycled.
But there is some shortcomingss in use for existing stalk crasher, first, most pulverizer exists Blockage phenomenon, especially maize straw are this after possibility after just adding materials, and card machine phenomenon easily occur, and drop significantly The low service life of pulverizer;Secondly, the dust generated when crushing is more, and the dust of generation not only pollutes environment, also right People's health causes certain harm.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crushers, solve straw powder in the prior art Blockage phenomenon after broken machine is possible after just adding materials greatly reduces the service life of pulverizer, and the ash generated Dirt not only pollutes environment, the problem of also causing centainly to endanger to people's health.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model, including transmission device, crushing shell and dust return Case is received, the transmission device includes the first driving motor, driving wheel and conveyer belt, the output axis connection of first driving motor Driving wheel, and the driving wheel, by transmitting band connection driven wheel, the lower section side of the conveyer belt is provided with supporting rack, described The top of supporting rack is welded with supporting rod, and the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is vertical It is down-set, and the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with cutter, one end of the driven wheel is by crushing the charging on shell Mouth is deep into the inside for crushing shell, and being internally provided with for shell of crushing is equipped with mixing blade by shaft, described to stir The side for mixing blade is provided with discharge port, and the crushing shell outer end side is provided with the second driving motor, the crushing shell Top be provided with out dirt suction inlet, it is described go out dirt suction inlet connect exhaust fan, the output end of the exhaust fan connects dust recycling bins.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is described go out dirt suction inlet at be provided with filter screen.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge outlet is provided with control valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the shaft is driven by transmission belt and the second driving motor Connection.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is:The efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model passes through Cutter device is added before grinding device, is first cut into after several sections to import to crush in shell again by maize straw and is crushed, It can avoid resulting in blockage after material just is added or even the phenomenon that card machine, the service life of stalk crasher can be improved;Stalk When crushing, the dust crushed in shell can be sucked out and be imported into dust recycling bins by exhaust fan, avoid dust dispersion Into air, environment is not only polluted, certain harm is also caused to people's health.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of subjective structural schematic diagram of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model;
In figure:1, transmission device;2, shell is crushed;3, dust recycling bins;4, the first driving motor;5, driving wheel;6, it passes Send band;7, driven wheel;8, supporting rack;9, supporting rod;10, hydraulic cylinder;11, piston cylinder;12, cutter;13, feed inlet;14, turn Axis;15, mixing blade;16, discharge port;17, the second driving motor;18, go out dirt suction inlet;19, exhaust fan;20, control valve;21、 Transmission belt.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher, including transmission device 1, powder Broken shell body 2 and dust recycling bins 3, transmission device 1 include the first driving motor 4, driving wheel 5 and conveyer belt 6, the first driving motor 4 output axis connection driving wheel 5, and driving wheel 5 connects driven wheel 7 by conveyer belt 6, the lower section side of conveyer belt 6 is provided with The top of supporting rack 8, supporting rack 8 is welded with supporting rod 9, and the lower end of supporting rod 9 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 10, the piston of hydraulic cylinder 10 Bar 11 is arranged straight down, and the bottom end of piston rod 11 is connected with cutter 12, and one end of driven wheel 7 is by crushing on shell 2 Feed inlet 13 be deep into crush shell 2 inside, crush being internally provided with for shell 2 stirring blade is equipped with by shaft 14 The side of piece 15, mixing blade 15 is provided with discharge port 16, crushes 2 outer end side of shell and is provided with the second driving motor 17, powder The top of broken shell body 2 is provided with out dirt suction inlet 18, goes out dirt suction inlet 18 and connects exhaust fan 19, the output end of exhaust fan 19 connects powder Dirt recycling bins 3.
Go out at dirt suction inlet 18 and be provided with filter screen, avoids the stalk after crushing from being inhaled into exhaust fan 19, to exhaust fan 19 damage.
Control valve 20 is provided at discharge port 16, the export of stalk after facilitating control to crush.
Shaft 14 is sequentially connected by transmission belt 21 and the second driving motor 17, and the second driving motor 17 can pass through transmission Band 21 drives shaft 14 to rotate.
Specifically, in use, maize straw is placed on conveyer belt 6, the first driving motor 4 of opening, the first driving motor 4 Driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate, so that conveyer belt 6 transmits, hydraulic cylinder 10 makes piston rod 11 decline, to drive cutter 12 Decline, the maize straw on conveyer belt 6 is cut, the up and down of hydraulic cylinder 10 is passed through so that maize straw can be by Multistage is cut into, is then conveyed into and is crushed in shell 1 by feed inlet 13, opens the second driving motor 17, the second driving electricity Machine 17 drives shaft 14 to rotate by driving wheel 21, and shaft 14 drives mixing blade 15 to rotate, to carry out powder to maize straw It is broken, after crushing, control valve 20 is opened, is exported the stalk after crushing by discharge port 16;In crushing process, opens and take out Wind turbine 19, exhaust fan 19 is sucked out by going out dirt suction inlet 18 by the dust in shell 1 is crushed, and is transported in dust recycling bins 3, is kept away Exempt to pollute environment and human body is damaged.
The efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher of the utility model first will by adding cutter device before grinding device Maize straw cuts into import to crush again after several sections and be crushed in shell, can avoid resulting in blockage after material just is added, Or even the phenomenon that card machine, the service life of stalk crasher can be improved;When stalk crushes, shell can will be crushed by exhaust fan Internal dust is sucked out and imported into dust recycling bins, avoids in dust dispersion to air, environment is not only polluted, also to people Health cause certain harm.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher, including transmission device (1), crushing shell (2) and dust recycling bins (3), which is characterized in that the transmission device (1) includes the first driving motor (4), driving wheel (5) and conveyer belt (6), and described the The output axis connection driving wheel (5) of one driving motor (4), and the driving wheel (5) connects driven wheel (7) by conveyer belt (6), The lower section side of the conveyer belt (6) is provided with supporting rack (8), and the top of support frame as described above (8) is welded with supporting rod (9), institute The lower end for stating supporting rod (9) is provided with hydraulic cylinder (10), and the piston rod (11) of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged straight down, and institute The bottom end for stating piston rod (11) is connected with cutter (12), and one end of the driven wheel (7) is by crushing the charging on shell (2) Mouthful (13) are deep into the inside for crushing shell (2), described to crush being internally provided with to be equipped with by shaft (14) and stirring for shell (2) Blade (15) is mixed, the side of the mixing blade (15) is provided with discharge port (16), crushing shell (2) the outer end side setting Have the second driving motor (17), the top for crushing shell (2) is provided with out dirt suction inlet (18), it is described go out dirt suction inlet (18) even Connect exhaust fan (19), the output end connection dust recycling bins (3) of the exhaust fan (19).
2. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described go out dirt suction inlet (18) filter screen is provided at.
3. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port (16) control valve (20) is provided at.
4. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft (14) It is sequentially connected by transmission belt (21) and the second driving motor (17).
CN201721741338.8U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher Expired - Fee Related CN207836239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721741338.8U CN207836239U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721741338.8U CN207836239U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207836239U true CN207836239U (en) 2018-09-11

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ID=63420559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721741338.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207836239U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type maize stalk crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207836239U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238888A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 湖州振硕自动化科技有限公司 A kind of cutting and grinding device of plates of corrugated case
CN110622713A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-31 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238888A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 湖州振硕自动化科技有限公司 A kind of cutting and grinding device of plates of corrugated case
CN110622713A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-31 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 Agricultural corn stalk environmental protection treatment equipment

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180911

Termination date: 20181214

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee