CN104054474B - A kind of cylinder chopper - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder chopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104054474B CN104054474B CN201410266506.7A CN201410266506A CN104054474B CN 104054474 B CN104054474 B CN 104054474B CN 201410266506 A CN201410266506 A CN 201410266506A CN 104054474 B CN104054474 B CN 104054474B
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- material casting
- baffle plate
- pin
- cutting
- wheel
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of cylinder chopper, comprise frame, engine housing and mair motor, engine housing is fixedly installed in frame, and described engine housing is provided with feed space, cutting chamber and material casting room; One end, material casting room is provided with material casting mouth, and feed space is provided with two conveying guide wheels and conveyer belt, and two conveying guide wheels are arranged on the base plate of feed space by the support of bearing, and two conveying guide wheels are connected by conveyer belt, and feed space is also provided with stop gauge; Two madial walls of cutting chamber are fixedly installed feeding mechanism and cutting wheel, cutting wheel is circumferentially provided with several cutter, the base plate of cutting chamber is provided with quiet cutter, and two madial walls of material casting room are fixedly installed material casting wheel, and material casting wheel is circumferentially provided with several material casting plates.When using of the present invention, drastically increase cutting power and cut quality.It is simple that the present invention has structure, arranges rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of cylinder chopper.
Background technology
China has abundant agricultural straw resource, the annual agricultural crop straw about 500,000,000 tons produced, and wherein capable of using as feed have 3.5 hundred million tons, and it is the main feed of China vast agriculture district raise livestock.The availability of the current agricultural crop straw of China is also very low, and the agricultural crop straw after results is burnt by a lot of peasant, not only causes the wasting of resources but also pollute environment.Therefore, continually develop processing forage grass, improve the availability of agricultural crop straw, significant to the livestock breeding of development joint grain profit evaluation model.Cylinder chopper is extensive use on processing forage grass, but existing hay cutter cutting power is poor, and in order to improve cutting power, the power of cutting motor improves by businessman usually, so just can waste energy consumption.Therefore be necessary to improve further the cutting power of existing hay cutter.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect for prior art and deficiency, provide a kind of structure simple, cylinder chopper reasonable in design, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of cylinder chopper of the present invention, comprises frame, engine housing and mair motor, and engine housing is fixedly installed in frame, and described engine housing is provided with feed space, cutting chamber and material casting room; One end, material casting room is provided with material casting mouth, and feed space is provided with two conveying guide wheels and conveyer belt, and two conveying guide wheels are arranged on the base plate of feed space by the support of bearing, and two conveying guide wheels are connected by conveyer belt, and feed space is also provided with stop gauge;
Two madial walls of cutting chamber are fixedly installed feeding mechanism and cutting wheel, and cutting wheel is circumferentially provided with several cutter, and the base plate of cutting chamber is provided with quiet cutter, and quiet cutter are arranged between feeding mechanism and cutting wheel; Material grass just can realize cutting between quiet cutter and cutter;
Two madial walls of material casting room are fixedly installed material casting wheel, and material casting wheel is circumferentially provided with several material casting plates, the rectangular in cross-section shape of material casting plate;
Mair motor is connected with cutting wheel by belt, and cutting wheel to be taken turns with material casting by belt and is connected;
Stop gauge is made up of baffle plate, two baffle plate fixed blocks and two baffle plate pins, and the both sides of described baffle plate are provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with baffle plate pin, and baffle plate fixed block is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with baffle plate pin; Two baffle plate fixed blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of feed space housing, and the pin-and-hole of baffle plate is fixedly connected by the pin-and-hole of baffle plate pin and baffle plate fixed block.
Further, described feeding mechanism is made up of lower feeder house beater, upper feeder house beater, two telescopic fixing rods, two fixed blocks and two fixed pin shafts, two fixed blocks are separately positioned on the left and right sides of cutting chamber upper surface of outer cover, fixed block is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with fixed pin shaft, telescopic fixing rod is provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with fixed pin shaft, article two, telescopic fixing rod one end is stretched into cutting chamber respectively and is connected with the two ends, left and right of upper feeder house beater, and the pin-and-hole of the telescopic fixing rod other end is fixedly connected by fixed pin shaft and fixed block; Lower feeder house beater is fixedly installed on the base plate of cutting chamber by the support of bearing, and lower feeder house beater is positioned at immediately below feeder house beater.
Further, described stop gauge is made up of baffle plate, two baffle plate fixed blocks and two baffle plate pins, and the both sides of described baffle plate are provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with baffle plate pin, and baffle plate fixed block is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with baffle plate pin; Two baffle plate fixed blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of feed space housing, and the pin-and-hole of baffle plate is fixedly connected by the pin-and-hole of baffle plate pin and baffle plate fixed block.
After adopting said structure, beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of cylinder chopper of the present invention, when using of the present invention, can be ensured the uniformity of artificial feeding by feeding mechanism and stop gauge, the normal operating efficiency of hay cutter can be ensured like this, ensure cut quality; Take turns to cooperatively interact by cutting wheel and material casting and arrange, mutually extrude cutting by quiet cutter and cutter, drastically increase cutting power and cut quality.It is simple that the present invention has structure, arranges rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1, frame; 2, engine housing; 2-1, feed space; 2-2, cutting chamber; 2-3, material casting room; 2-4, material casting mouth; 3, conveying guide wheel; 4, conveyer belt; 5, lower feeder house beater; 6, upper feeder house beater; 7, telescopic fixing rod; 8, fixed block; 9, fixed pin shaft; 10, cutting wheel; 10-1, cutter; 11, material casting wheel; 11-1, material casting plate; 12, mair motor; 13, baffle plate; 14, baffle plate fixed block; 15, baffle plate pin; 16, quiet cutter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cylinder chopper of the present invention, comprise frame 1, engine housing 2 and mair motor 12, engine housing 2 is fixedly installed in frame 1, described engine housing 2 is provided with feed space 2-1, cutting chamber 2-2 and material casting room 2-3, and feed space 2-1, cutting chamber 2-2 are communicated with mutually with material casting room 2-3; 2-3 one end, material casting room is provided with material casting mouth 2-4, feed space 2-1 is provided with two conveying guide wheels 3 and conveyer belt 4, two conveying guide wheels 3 are arranged on by the support of bearing on the base plate of feed space 2-1, two conveying guide wheels 3 are connected by conveyer belt 4, conveying guide wheel 3 drives (not shown) by conveying motor, so just forms the feed arrangement of cylinder chopper; Feed space 2-1 is also provided with stop gauge, and stop gauge can prevent Manual material feeding from too much causing the phenomenon of follow-up feeding mechanism and cutting wheel 10 overwork, the service life of effective extension device;
Two madial walls of cutting chamber 2-2 are fixedly installed feeding mechanism and cutting wheel 10, and cutting wheel 10 is circumferentially provided with several cutter 10-1, the base plate of cutting chamber 2-2 are provided with quiet cutter 16, and quiet cutter 16 are arranged between feeding mechanism and cutting wheel 10; Feeding mechanism drives (not shown) by feeding motor; Material grass just can realize cutting between quiet cutter 16 and cutter 10-1;
Two madial walls of material casting room 2-3 are fixedly installed material casting wheel 11, and material casting wheel 11 is circumferentially provided with several material casting plates 11-1, the rectangular in cross-section shape of material casting plate 11-1;
Mair motor 12 is connected with cutting wheel 10 by belt, and cutting wheel 10 is taken turns 11 by belt and material casting and is connected.
Further, described feeding mechanism is by lower feeder house beater 5, upper feeder house beater 6, article two, telescopic fixing rod 7, two fixed blocks 8 and two fixed pin shafts 9 form, two fixed blocks 8 are separately positioned on the left and right sides of cutting chamber 2-2 upper surface of outer cover, fixed block 8 is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with fixed pin shaft 9, telescopic fixing rod 7 is provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with fixed pin shaft 9, article two, telescopic fixing rod 7 one end is stretched into cutting chamber 2-2 respectively and is connected with the two ends, left and right of upper feeder house beater 6, the pin-and-hole of telescopic fixing rod 7 other end is fixedly connected by fixed pin shaft 9 and fixed block 8, by selecting different pin-and-holes and fixed pin shaft 9 with the use of the distance regulated between lower feeder house beater 5 and upper feeder house beater 6, user can select lower distance between feeder house beater 5 and upper feeder house beater 6 according to different inventorys, lower feeder house beater 5 is fixedly installed on the base plate of cutting chamber 2-2 by the support of bearing, and lower feeder house beater 5 is positioned at immediately below feeder house beater 6.
Further, described stop gauge is made up of baffle plate 13, two baffle plate fixed blocks 14 and two baffle plate pins 15, the both sides of described baffle plate 13 are provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with baffle plate pin 15, and baffle plate fixed block 14 is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with baffle plate pin 15; Two baffle plate fixed blocks 14 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of feed space 2-1 housing, and the pin-and-hole of baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected by the pin-and-hole of baffle plate pin 15 with baffle plate fixed block 14.By selecting different pin-and-holes and baffle plate pin 15 with the use of the distance come between controllable register 13 and conveyer belt 4; Thus realize evenly conveying.
When using of the present invention, the uniformity of artificial feeding can be ensured by feeding mechanism and stop gauge, the normal operating efficiency of hay cutter can be ensured like this, ensure cut quality; Take turns to cooperatively interact by cutting wheel and material casting and arrange, mutually extrude cutting by quiet cutter and cutter, drastically increase cutting power and cut quality.In addition, this structure is simple, reasonable in design, low cost of manufacture.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in patent claim of the present invention change or modify, and are included in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a cylinder chopper, comprise frame (1), engine housing (2) and mair motor (12), engine housing (2) is fixedly installed in frame (1), it is characterized in that: described engine housing (2) is provided with feed space (2-1), cutting chamber (2-2) and material casting room (2-3); Material casting room (2-3) one end is provided with material casting mouth (2-4), feed space (2-1) is provided with two conveying guide wheels (3) and conveyer belt (4), two conveying guide wheels (3) are arranged on by the support of bearing on the base plate of feed space (2-1), and two conveying guide wheels (3) are connected by conveyer belt (4); Feed space (2-1) is also provided with stop gauge;
Two madial walls of cutting chamber (2-2) are fixedly installed feeding mechanism and cutting wheel (10), cutting wheel (10) is circumferentially provided with several cutter (10-1), the base plate of cutting chamber (2-2) is provided with quiet cutter (16), quiet cutter (16) are arranged between feeding mechanism and cutting wheel (10);
Two madial walls of material casting room (2-3) are fixedly installed material casting wheel (11), and material casting wheel (11) is circumferentially provided with several material casting plates (11-1), the rectangular in cross-section shape of material casting plate (11-1); The axle center connecting line of cutting wheel (10) and material casting wheel (11) is parallax;
Mair motor (12) is connected with cutting wheel (10) by belt, and cutting wheel (10) is taken turns (11) by belt with material casting and is connected;
Described stop gauge is made up of baffle plate (13), two baffle plate fixed blocks (14) and two baffle plate pins (15), the both sides of described baffle plate (13) are provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with baffle plate pin (15), and baffle plate fixed block (14) is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with baffle plate pin (15); Two baffle plate fixed blocks (14) are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of feed space (2-1) housing, and the pin-and-hole of baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected by the pin-and-hole of baffle plate pin (15) with baffle plate fixed block (14).
2. a kind of cylinder chopper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding mechanism is by lower feeder house beater (5), upper feeder house beater (6), article two, telescopic fixing rod (7), two fixed blocks (8) and two fixed pin shaft (9) compositions, two fixed blocks (8) are separately positioned on the left and right sides of cutting chamber (2-2) upper surface of outer cover, fixed block (8) is provided with the pin-and-hole matched mutually with fixed pin shaft (9), telescopic fixing rod (7) is provided with several pin-and-holes matched mutually with fixed pin shaft (9), article two, telescopic fixing rod (7) one end is stretched into cutting chamber (2-2) respectively and is connected with the two ends, left and right of upper feeder house beater (6), the pin-and-hole of telescopic fixing rod (7) other end is fixedly connected by fixed pin shaft (9) and fixed block (8), lower feeder house beater (5) is fixedly installed on by the support of bearing on the base plate of cutting chamber (2-2), and lower feeder house beater (5) is positioned at immediately below feeder house beater (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410266506.7A CN104054474B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of cylinder chopper |
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CN201410266506.7A CN104054474B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of cylinder chopper |
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CN104054474A CN104054474A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
CN104054474B true CN104054474B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201410266506.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104054474B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of cylinder chopper |
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CN106489457B (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2021-03-16 | 星光玉龙机械(湖北)有限公司 | Crushing type square bale press and method for crushing straw |
CN105009844B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-03-08 | 温州大学 | Efficient grass chopper |
CN105875102B (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2017-12-19 | 吉林大学 | A kind of straw chopping throws testing stand |
CN106386009A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 勐海曼养罕傣香养殖专业合作社 | Grass smashing device for cattle breeding capable of achieve fine processing of forage grass |
CN108311239B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2024-05-24 | 李建文 | Multi-material crusher |
CN108575347B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-11-16 | 临清市鼎固机械制造有限公司 | Smash even straw rubbing crusher |
CN110694745A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-17 | 淄博科漫机电设备有限公司 | Continuous two-stage crushing type crusher |
Citations (9)
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DE2609272A1 (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1977-09-08 | Fahr Ag Maschf | Forage harvester with lower intake rollers - has cutter cylinder and upper compression rollers which are adjustable in position by means of threaded spindles and nuts |
CN87201900U (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-06-29 | 新疆伊犁州农牧机械局技术推广总站 | Feeding and cutting device of hay cutter |
US5265811A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1993-11-30 | J. Willibald Gmbh, Maschinenfabrik | Mobile comminuting arrangement for organic waste materials |
CN2812545Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-06 | 刘勇 | Stalks rubbing and cutting machine with feed device |
CN102007842A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-13 | 刘勇 | Hobbing-type chaffcutter |
CN203120511U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-14 | 温州祥河家禽农民专业合作社 | Forage grass chopping machine |
CN203302031U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | 广西大学 | Automatic adjusting device of chopping machine |
CN203369135U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-01-01 | 张金环 | Chaff cutter |
CN203884254U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-22 | 太仓市璜泾永乐农机作业专业合作社 | Drum-type hay cutter |
-
2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201410266506.7A patent/CN104054474B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2609272A1 (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1977-09-08 | Fahr Ag Maschf | Forage harvester with lower intake rollers - has cutter cylinder and upper compression rollers which are adjustable in position by means of threaded spindles and nuts |
CN87201900U (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-06-29 | 新疆伊犁州农牧机械局技术推广总站 | Feeding and cutting device of hay cutter |
US5265811A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1993-11-30 | J. Willibald Gmbh, Maschinenfabrik | Mobile comminuting arrangement for organic waste materials |
CN2812545Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-06 | 刘勇 | Stalks rubbing and cutting machine with feed device |
CN102007842A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-13 | 刘勇 | Hobbing-type chaffcutter |
CN203120511U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-14 | 温州祥河家禽农民专业合作社 | Forage grass chopping machine |
CN203302031U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | 广西大学 | Automatic adjusting device of chopping machine |
CN203369135U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-01-01 | 张金环 | Chaff cutter |
CN203884254U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-22 | 太仓市璜泾永乐农机作业专业合作社 | Drum-type hay cutter |
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Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20170616 |