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Fiscal Expansions and Fiscal Adjustments in OECD Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Alberto Alesina
  • Roberto Perotti
Abstract
This paper considers budget expansions and adjustments in OECD countries in the last three decades. Our main results are: i) on average fiscal expansions are the results of increases in expenditures, particularly of transfer programs, while contractions are typically due to tax increases; ii) however successful (i.e. long lasting), a minority of the total rely primarily on reduction of government wages and employment and cuts in transfer programs; iii) even major successful fiscal adjustments do not seem to have recessionary consequences, on average; iv) different types of governments show different degrees of success at implementing successful fiscal adjustment, with coalition governments showing the worst performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Alesina & Roberto Perotti, 1995. "Fiscal Expansions and Fiscal Adjustments in OECD Countries," NBER Working Papers 5214, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:5214
    Note: ME
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    1. Fiscal expansions and adjustments in OECD countries (Economic Policy 1995) in ReplicationWiki

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