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Average Inflation Targeting: Time Inconsistency and Ambiguous Communication

Author

Listed:
  • Chengcheng Jia
  • Jing Cynthia Wu
Abstract
We study the implications of average inflation targeting (AIT). AIT improves the inflation-output trade-off when the private sector believes the central bank’s announcement. Ex post, the central bank has the incentive to implement inflation targeting instead to maximize social welfare. Next, we examine whether and how the central bank can convince the private sector, and find ambiguous communication helps the central bank gain credibility and improve welfare. These results apply to several key aspects of AIT announcement and do not rely on specific modeling assumptions.

Suggested Citation

  • Chengcheng Jia & Jing Cynthia Wu, 2022. "Average Inflation Targeting: Time Inconsistency and Ambiguous Communication," NBER Working Papers 29673, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:29673
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Budianto, Flora & Nakata, Taisuke & Schmidt, Sebastian, 2023. "Average inflation targeting and the interest rate lower bound," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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