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Decentralization estimators for instrumental variable quantile regression models

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  • Hiroaki Kaido
  • Kaspar Wüthrich
Abstract
The instrumental variable quantile regression (IVQR) model (Chernozhukov and Hansen (2005)) is a popular tool for estimating causal quantile effects with endogenous covariates. However, estimation is complicated by the nonsmoothness and nonconvexity of the IVQR GMM objective function. This paper shows that the IVQR estimation problem can be decomposed into a set of conventional quantile regression subproblems which are convex and can be solved efficiently. This reformulation leads to new identification results and to fast, easy to implement, and tuning‐free estimators that do not require the availability of high‐level “black box” optimization routines.

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  • Hiroaki Kaido & Kaspar Wüthrich, 2021. "Decentralization estimators for instrumental variable quantile regression models," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 12(2), pages 443-475, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:quante:v:12:y:2021:i:2:p:443-475
    DOI: 10.3982/QE1440
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    Cited by:

    1. Koki Fusejima, 2020. "Identification of multi-valued treatment effects with unobserved heterogeneity," Papers 2010.04385, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2023.
    2. Xin Liu, 2024. "Averaging Estimation for Instrumental Variables Quantile Regression," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 86(5), pages 1290-1312, October.
    3. Wenjie Wang & Yichong Zhang, 2024. "Gradient Wild Bootstrap for Instrumental Variable Quantile Regressions with Weak and Few Clusters," Papers 2408.10686, arXiv.org.
    4. Javier Alejo & Antonio F Galvao & Gabriel Montes-Rojas, 2023. "A first-stage representation for instrumental variables quantile regression," The Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 26(3), pages 350-377.
    5. Hiroaki Kaido & Kaspar Wüthrich, 2021. "Decentralization estimators for instrumental variable quantile regression models," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 12(2), pages 443-475, May.
    6. Grigory Franguridi & Bulat Gafarov & Kaspar Wuthrich, 2020. "Bias correction for quantile regression estimators," Papers 2011.03073, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2024.
    7. Lorenzo Tedesco & Jad Beyhum & Ingrid Van Keilegom, 2023. "Instrumental variable estimation of the proportional hazards model by presmoothing," Papers 2309.02183, arXiv.org.
    8. Fusejima, Koki, 2024. "Identification of multi-valued treatment effects with unobserved heterogeneity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 238(1).
    9. Wenjie Wang & Yichong Zhang, 2021. "Wild Bootstrap for Instrumental Variables Regressions with Weak and Few Clusters," Papers 2108.13707, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2024.
    10. He, Xuming & Pan, Xiaoou & Tan, Kean Ming & Zhou, Wen-Xin, 2023. "Smoothed quantile regression with large-scale inference," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 232(2), pages 367-388.
    11. Grigory Franguridi & Bulat Gafarov & Kaspar Wüthrich, 2021. "Conditional Quantile Estimators: A Small Sample Theory," CESifo Working Paper Series 9046, CESifo.

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