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research-article
Compensated Readout for High-Density MOS-Gated Memristor Crossbar Array

Leakage current is one of the main challenges facing high-density MOS-gated memristor arrays. In this study, we show that leakage current ruins the memory readout process for high-density arrays, and analyze the tradeoff between the array density and its ...

research-article
Physics-Based Compact Modeling of Successive Breakdown in Ultrathin Oxides

In this letter, we present a physics-based compact SPICE model to predict statistical time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) in nanoscale circuits. In our model, an increase in the gate leakage current (I<sub>G_B D</sub>) induced by TDDB is estimated ...

research-article
Silver Nanowire-Based Infrared-Transparent Contacts for Future High-Density Format Focal Plane Arrays

We report the first demonstration of: 1) wide-wavelength range, infrared transparent conductors (ITCs) made of silver nanowires (Ag NWs), and 2) ITC contact-integrated prototype, InAsSb midwavelength IR (MWIR) detectors. The Ag NW-based ITCs show optical ...

research-article
Multiple Diode-Like Conduction in Resistive Switching SiO<italic><sub>x</sub></italic>-Based MIM Devices

Filamentary conduction in resistive switching metal- insulator-metal devices is often modeled from the circuital viewpoint using diode-like structures with series resistances. We show in this letter which arrangement of diodes and resistances is ...

research-article
Effect of Sputtering Parameters on the Morphology of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Synthesized From Thin Ti Film on Si Substrate

In this paper, we present the analysis of the properties of direct current (dc) magnetron sputtered Ti thin film that affect the morphology of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes synthesized by electrochemical anodization. Si wafer with thermally grown silicon ...

research-article
Power Profile Obfuscation Using Nanoscale Memristive Devices to Counter DPA Attacks

Side channel attacks (SCAs), such as differential power analysis (DPA), are considered as one of the most competent attacks to obtain the secure key of a cryptographic algorithm. Conventional countermeasures for DPAs are focused on hiding and masking ...

research-article
Annealing-Free Solution-Processed Silver Nanowire-Polymer Composite Transparent Electrodes and Flexible Device Applications

By using ultrahigh aspect ratio (&gt;2000:1) silver nanowires (AgNWs) and ethanol-diluted poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as the overcoating layer, we achieved flexible AgNW-polymer composite transparent electrodes of ...

research-article
Buoyancy and Radiation Effect on Stagnation Point Flow of Micropolar Nanofluid Along a Vertically Convective Stretching Surface

Present model examines the 2-D boundary layer flow of natural convective micropolar nanofluid along a vertically stretching sheet. Moreover, we have considered the simultaneous effects of radiation and convective boundary surface. Influences of ...

research-article
Effect of Line Defects on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\bf 2}$</tex-math></inline-formula> Sheet

We present a computational study on the impact of line defects on the electronic properties of monolayer MoS<sub>2</sub>. Four different kinds of line defects with Mo and S as the bridging atoms, consistent with recent theoretical and experimental ...

research-article
Quantum-Dot-Based Light-Emitting Diodes With Improved Brightness and Stability by Using Sulfuric Acid-Treated PEDOT:PSS as Efficient Hole Injection Layer

Spin-coated poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin film was treated with H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> and used as hole injection layer in quantum-dot-based lightemitting diodes (QD-LEDs). Such QD-LEDs with a H<sub>2</sub>...

research-article
Reconfigurable Terahertz Leaky-Wave Antenna Using Graphene-Based High-Impedance Surface

The concept of graphene-based two-dimensional leaky-wave antenna (LWA), allowing both frequency tuning and beam steering in the terahertz band, is proposed in this paper. In its design, a graphene sheet is used as a tuning part of the high-impedance ...

research-article
Effect of Annealing in Ar&#x002F;H<sub>2</sub> Environment on Chemical Vapor Deposition-Grown Graphene Transferred With Poly (Methyl Methacrylate)

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is widely used for transferring chemical vapor deposition grown graphene. The residue of PMMA after the transfer degrades the electronic properties of the graphene, and the complete removal of PMMA has been a challenging ...

research-article
Functional-Graded Index Metasurfaces for Infrared Radiation and Guiding

We present the fundamental principle of plasmonic-graded-index materials for radiating and guiding at infrared range. The method to derive effective refractive index is presented and effective refractive index engineering is comprehensively investigated ...

research-article
Varying-Gain Modeling and Advanced DMPC Control of an AFM System

For an atomic force microscope (AFM) system equipped with a nanosensor, an accurate varying-gain dynamic model is obtained when considering the piezoscanner bending effect, which is then utilized to design an advanced discrete-time model-predictive ...

research-article
Open Access
3-D Finite Element Monte Carlo Simulations of Scaled Si SOI FinFET With Different Cross Sections

Nanoscaled Si SOI FinFETs with gate lengths of 12.8 and 10.7 nm are simulated using 3-D finite element Monte Carlo (MC) simulations with 2-D Schrodinger-based quantum corrections. These nonplanar transistors are studied for two cross sections: rectangular-...

research-article
The Assembly and Fabrication of Single CuO Nanowire Electronic Device Based on Controllable DWS-DEP Technology

CuO nanowire is an important one-dimensional semiconductor material to assemble and fabricate novel nanoelectronic device, especially molecular or atom device based on single nanowire. However, how to assemble and fabricate nanoelectronic device based on ...

research-article
Morphology, Bandgap, and Grain Size Tailoring in Cu<sub>2</sub>O Thin Film by SILAR Method

Copper Oxide thin films have been deposited onto glass substrate with different time for 30 cycles by successive ionic layers by adsorption and reaction method. The layers were grown with different immersion times such as 15, 20, 25, and 30 s, ...

research-article
Causes for the Formation of Titania Nanotubes During Anodization

Titania nanotube arrays were prepared in the electrolyte containing dimethyl sulphoxide and HF through anodization method and the morphology and composition of the nanotube arrays were characterized through scanning electron microscopy, X-ray ...

research-article
Efficient Analytical Model of Conductivity of CNT/Polymer Composites for Wireless Gas Sensors

This paper presents an analytical model of conductivity and sensitivity of passive wireless sensors for biohazard gas detection with lower computational cost and reasonable accuracy. Based on the effect of electron tunneling among the carbon nanotubes ...

research-article
Lifetime Reliability Analysis of Complementary Resistive Switches Under Threshold and Doping Interface Speed Variations

Complementary resistive switching (CRS) memristor is an emerging nonvolatile memory device that features low-sneak path current compared to traditional memristors. Despite its advantages, threshold voltage and doping interface drift speed variations over ...

research-article
Heterogeneous NEMS-CMOS DCM Buck Regulator for Improved Area and Enhanced Power Efficiency

In CMOS switches, the input signal modulates the on-channel resistance for a constant gate voltage. This necessitates over design of CMOS switches. Also, further CMOS scaling in the nanometer regime has failed to improve energy efficiency due to ...

research-article
Total Ionizing Dose X-ray Radiation Effects on MWCNT&#x002F;PMMA Thin Film Composites

Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composites are a new class of nanomaterial composites that have potential to be deployed as sensing elements for various applications including ionizing radiation detection. In this ...

research-article
Boundary Layer Flow of Nanofluid Over a Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet With Convective Boundary Condition

The steady laminar two-dimensional flow of nanofluid due to nonlinearly stretching sheet is discussed. Convective surface boundary condition is employed for a thermal boundary layer problem. The newly proposed boundary condition is considered that ...

research-article
Design Optimization and Analysis of Multicontext STT-MTJ&#x002F;CMOS Logic Circuits

High power issues have become the main drawbacks of CMOS logic circuits as technology node shrinks below 45 nm. Emerging spintronics nanodevices-based hybrid logic-in-memory architecture has recently been investigated to overcome these issues. Among them, ...

research-article
The Effect of Induced Magnetic Field and Convective Boundary Condition on MHD Stagnation Point Flow and Heat Transfer of Nanofluid Past a Stretching Sheet

This study examines the effect of induced magnetic field and convective boundary condition on MHD stagnation point flow and heat transfer due to nanofluid over a stretching sheet. It takes into account the effect of Brownian motion and thermophoresis ...

research-article
Low Temperature Methanol Sensing by p-Type Nano-titania: Correlation with Defects States and Schottky Barrier Model

In this paper, sol-gel derived undoped p-type nanotitania thin films particularly aimed to detect low ppm (5-100 ppm) methanol at low temperature (75-150&#x00B0;C) is reported. Anantase TiO<sub>2</sub> thin film was deposited by sol-gel technique and p-...

erratum
Corrigendum to &#x201C;Switching of Dipole Coupled Multiferroic Nanomagnets in the Presence of Thermal Noise: Reliability of Nanomagnetic Logic&#x201D; [Nov 13 1206-1212]

Various typographical errors are corrected in the above-named article [ibid., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1206–1212, Nov. 2013]: for Equations (1), (5), and (6), as well as the text in Section III-C (page 1210); Equation (2); and on page 1208, left column, fourth ...

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