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Social Robots in Aged Care: Care Staff Experiences and Perspectives on Robot Benefits and Challenges

Published: 11 November 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Social robots have the potential to augment the care provided to older adults in residential aged care homes. However, social robots can only be valuable in aged care if care staff successfully incorporate them into their ongoing care practices beyond a limited research period. This study examines the benefits and challenges of using different types of social robots in real-world practices from care staff perspectives. We conducted semi-structured interviews with eleven staff members who have first-hand experience of employing robots in their work. Our findings highlight the entangled relationships among the actors in the older adult/carer/robot triad. We discuss the role of robots in supporting a mutually beneficial relationship between care staff and older adults, and how robopets and humanoid robots impact care staff in different ways. Finally, we offer recommendations for the future deployment of robots. We argue that sustainable deployment of robots in care practice might involve recognizing and promoting positive impacts for both human parties in the triad, and that the practice of using robots needs to align with the needs and interests of both caregivers and care recipients.

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  • (2024)Robotic Animal Use among Older Adults Enrolled in Palliative or Hospice Care: A Scoping Review and Framework for Future ResearchRobotics10.3390/robotics1306009213:6(92)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2024
  • (2024)The Ripple Framework: Co-Producing Social, Cultural, and Economic Value in Care Through a Generative and Relational ApproachInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health10.3390/ijerph2111152121:11(1521)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2024
  • (2024)Adoption of Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Robots in Long-Term Care Homes by Health Care Providers: Scoping ReviewJMIR Aging10.2196/552577(e55257)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2024
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  1. Social Robots in Aged Care: Care Staff Experiences and Perspectives on Robot Benefits and Challenges

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    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
    Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 6, Issue CSCW2
    CSCW
    November 2022
    8205 pages
    EISSN:2573-0142
    DOI:10.1145/3571154
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 11 November 2022
    Published in PACMHCI Volume 6, Issue CSCW2

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    Author Tags

    1. aged care
    2. care staff
    3. ethics
    4. social robots
    5. user experiences

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Robotic Animal Use among Older Adults Enrolled in Palliative or Hospice Care: A Scoping Review and Framework for Future ResearchRobotics10.3390/robotics1306009213:6(92)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2024
    • (2024)The Ripple Framework: Co-Producing Social, Cultural, and Economic Value in Care Through a Generative and Relational ApproachInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health10.3390/ijerph2111152121:11(1521)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2024
    • (2024)Adoption of Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Robots in Long-Term Care Homes by Health Care Providers: Scoping ReviewJMIR Aging10.2196/552577(e55257)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2024
    • (2024)"More Than Just Holding the iPad": Family Members' Perspectives on the Work of Video Calling in Aged CareProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36870078:CSCW2(1-26)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
    • (2024)"Please Be Nice": Robot Responses to User Bullying - Measuring Performance Across Aggression LevelsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642290(1-15)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Robot in the loop: a human-centered approach to contextualizing AI and robotics in constructionConstruction Robotics10.1007/s41693-024-00144-89:1Online publication date: 17-Dec-2024
    • (2023)Beyond Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle – staff perceptions on facilitators and barriers to the implementation of telepresence robots in long-term careBMC Health Services Research10.1186/s12913-023-09741-923:1Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Technology Acceptance Models from Different Viewpoints of Caregiver, Receiver, and Care Facility Administrator: Lessons from Long-Term Implementation Using Baby-Like Interactive Robot for Nursing Home Residents with DementiaJournal of Technology in Human Services10.1080/15228835.2023.229205841:4(296-321)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2023
    • (2023)Older adults’ expectations, experiences, and preferences in programming physical robot assistanceInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2023.103127180:COnline publication date: 1-Dec-2023
    • (2023)Ethical Design of Social Robots in Aged Care: A Literature Review Using an Ethics of Care PerspectiveInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-023-01053-615:9-10(1637-1654)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023

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