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Rethinking the Design of Robotic Pets for Older Adults

Published: 04 June 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Robots are seen as a potential solution to the perceived needs of the aging population. Thus far, research has primarily focused on robotics for the functional and emotional support of older adults. Robotic pets have been developed primarily for the older adult who is perceived as lonely and isolated, and fears have consequently arisen that robots will replace human caregivers and deceive older adults into developing relationships with them. Missing is the perspective of older adults on the ethics of and potential uses for robotic companion pets. In this study, we conducted focus groups with 41 older adults. We discuss concepts raised by focus group participants such as giving into the fiction of the robotic pet, the social role of the robot, and the role of reciprocity in building a relationship with a robotic pet. We present resulting considerations for new directions for robotic pet design for older adults.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    DIS '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems
    June 2016
    1374 pages
    ISBN:9781450340311
    DOI:10.1145/2901790
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    Publication History

    Published: 04 June 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. aging
    2. ethics
    3. older adults
    4. robots

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    DIS '16: Designing Interactive Systems Conference 2016
    June 4 - 8, 2016
    QLD, Brisbane, Australia

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    DIS '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 107 of 418 submissions, 26%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,158 of 4,684 submissions, 25%

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    • (2024)Technology-Enabled Recreation and Leisure Programs and Activities for Older Adults With Cognitive Impairment: Rapid Scoping ReviewJMIR Neurotechnology10.2196/530383(e53038)Online publication date: 8-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Dogs and bones: Incidence and outcomes following femoral fractures due to dog‐related activitiesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society10.1111/jgs.1883572:6(1924-1925)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2024
    • (2024)A Context-based Design Toolkit (CoDeT) for Socially Assistive Robots (SARs): a methodological approachCoDesign10.1080/15710882.2024.2435606(1-23)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2024
    • (2024)Robot Pets as “Serious Toys”- Activating Social and Emotional Experiences of Elderly PeopleInformation Systems Frontiers10.1007/s10796-021-10175-z26:1(25-39)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2024
    • (2023)Older adult perspectives on emotion and stigma in social robotsFrontiers in Psychiatry10.3389/fpsyt.2022.105175013Online publication date: 12-Jan-2023
    • (2023)Identifying Preferred Appearance and Functional Requirements of Aged Care Robots Among Older Chinese Immigrants: Cross-Sectional StudyJMIR Aging10.2196/486466(e48646-e48646)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2023
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    • (2023)Applying “Designerly Framing” to Understand Assisted Feeding as Social Aesthetic Bodily ExperiencesACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/358374212:2(1-23)Online publication date: 14-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Concerning Trends in Likert Scale Usage in Human-robot Interaction: Towards Improving Best PracticesACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/357278412:3(1-32)Online publication date: 14-Apr-2023
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