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Should Robots Blush?

Published: 07 May 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Social interaction is the most complex challenge in daily life. Inevitably, social robots will encounter interactions that are outside their competence. This raises a basic design question: how can robots fail gracefully in social interaction? The characteristic human response to social failure is embarrassment. Usefully, embarrassment signals both recognition of a problem and typically enlists sympathy and assistance to resolve it. This could enhance robot acceptability and provides an opportunity for interactive learning. Using a speculative design approach we explore how, when and why robots might communicate embarrassment. A series of specially developed cultural probes, scenario development and low-fidelity prototyping exercises suggest that: embarrassment is relevant for managing a diverse range of social scenarios, impacts on both humanoid and non-humanoid robot design, and highlights the critical importance of understanding interactional context. We conclude that embarrassment is fundamental to competent social functioning and provides a potentially fertile area for interaction design.

Supplementary Material

Supplementary Materials (3411764.3445561_supplementalmaterials.zip)

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CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
May 2021
10862 pages
ISBN:9781450380966
DOI:10.1145/3411764
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  1. Affective Robotics
  2. Cultural Probes
  3. Design Workshop
  4. Embarrassment
  5. Human-Robot Interactions
  6. Speculative Design
  7. Symbolic Interactionism

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