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Minors_College

Minors_College

Tuesday, May 27, 2014

How well do teams draft?

Pizza suggests that they do a good job in the first round, but after that, he can't spot much, if any, correlation between signing bonus and eventual career WAR.

Thursday, May 22, 2014

Net Value of Draft Picks

Tremendous job by Matt.?

Friday, April 25, 2014

Newark Bears auction

I don't think it's location, so much as quality and competition.

But Spiel did not blame city and county governments for the team’s failure. There were many factors, he said, but one above all: “There’s a resistance to come to the inner city to watch baseball.”

It's one mile up the street from The Rock (where the Devils play), and half a mile from NJPAC (performing arts center).  When you are this close to high quality, plus the Mets and Yankees across the river, it's hard to sell anyone on a third-rate league.  I just don't know what kind of consumer you would attract.

 

(1) Comments • 2014/04/25 • Minors_College

Thursday, March 20, 2014

Instead of sharing revenue, why don’t MLB teams use value of draft position?

?Beane is basically asking that question:

“I ultimately think what replaces the draft should be based on revenue, and that you shouldn’t be rewarded for poor performance,” Beane said. “If you think about it, the draft is the only time that a team like Tampa, Pittsburgh, Kansas City, or us, the draft is the only time these teams have access to the really star-caliber players. Because the industry is much better now at selecting the star players. They come at the top of the draft. We win the division, but it would be nice to still be in the top 10, to draft where the Lincecums come, and the Poseys come.”

In other words, let's say that the Yankees are giving the Rays 20MM$ right now.  (I don't know what the numbers are, let's just go with it.)  But let's also say that the difference in value of picking #5 and #25 is 20MM$.  (Again, just pulling out of my b-tt.) 

So, we can still have the same amount of revenue sharing between teams, but instead of actual dollars, it's the value of draft picks.  And so, by going with Beane's idea, and having teams draft based on revenue, you end up transferring the same amount.

BUT.... how would you like to be the Yankees and know that  you will always have the #30 pick?  I would think the Yanks prefer the "cost certainty" of whatever they pay in, rather than the "loss certainty" of never being able to have a crack at the best.

That said, Beane's idea could work if you spread the picks around.  Say that a bottom-revenue team over the past five years will have picks #1, 4, 7, 10, 13 (or something, at some point, in some way over the next 5 years).   And you do this for all the teams.  But you also work in that say the top 10 revenue teams will have a "draft" for their picks, making sure that one of the top 3 picks over the next 5 years is reserved for them.

In other words, look at how past drafts have been assigned relative to revenue, and make sure your new model keeps that consistent.  I hope that made sense to at least one aspiring saberist.

(All numbers for illustration purposes only.)

Wednesday, March 19, 2014

Value of Baseball America rankings

?Neil rolls up his sleeves, and takes a look at how Baseball America ranks, with respect to future WAR.  If Neil were to have only plotted from about 40-onwards, maybe 50-onwards, it looks like he probably would have gotten a flat line.  Meaning that there's really no distinction between the 50th ranked player and the 100th ranked player.  Maybe Neil can chime in here with his data, and report back at what point is it flat.

UPDATE: Here's an old thread on the same topic.

(16) Comments • 2014/03/23 • Forecasting Minors_College

Friday, March 14, 2014

How good are these minor league ranking lists?

?This is what I'd like an aspiring saberist to do.  Check out the minor league rankings by the various list-makers back in... I dunno... 2006?  And add up the WAR for each player accumulated in MLB since 2006 (assigned to the team they were on in 2006).  How does the actual team-level WAR compare to the forecasted rankings?

Basically, when a list-maker puts a team #1 and another team #30, what does this mean in reality?  That team #1 is a .510 team in talent? .610 team?  .710 team?  What exactly?

Friday, December 27, 2013

Could a team draft solely on the Baseball America rankings?

?Andrew compares the results from Baseball America relative to the actual picks.

One thing to note: presumably, Baseball America is talking to each team's scouts (I'm guessing).  So, it's not that BA is giving us an independent evaluation, but might be more likely considered to be a Crowdsourcing system.  Basically, all these list-makers are lists of lists (of lists).  Maybe one team, or two teams might be able to live with not having any scout, and simply feed off the work of the scouts of other teams (via Baseball America).  But, eventually, you need a certain number of teams to provide "boots on the ground". 

Thursday, December 05, 2013

Alternative to the posting system

If what I am reading is correct (maximum post bid is 20MM$), this means that every team is going to make a max post.  Which basically makes any player that is worth at least 21MM$ an automatic free agent.  (You agree to post 20MM$, if you end up signing him, so you must think he's worth at least 21MM$.  And, there's no penalty to negotiating with a player and not signing him.) You could just as equivalently, and more easily, simply make the player a free agent from the outset, free to negotiate with anyone, and then, the team that signs him pays a commission of 25% to his Japanese team.  Last year for example, Darvish would have negotiated for 88MM$, and the Rangers would have paid 22MM$ commission to his old team.  (Either way, old system or my proposal, Rangers pay 110MM$.) And you can make it more creative.  If a player has one year to go until pure free agency, the Japanese team gets 10% commission if the player opts out one year early.  If he opts out two years early, they get 25% commission.  Three years early?  40% commission.  Four years?  60%.  Five years?  80%.  Six years 100% (i.e., dollar for dollar). I just don't see the purpose, or value, of a two-stage process.

Monday, September 16, 2013

A-ball relievers with crazy high K/BB ratio

Sam notes that you don't get much success from this group.

I went back to 2006 looking for pitchers who met all of the following criteria:

•23 or younger in High-A or full-season A-Ball, or 22 or younger in a short-season league; •Pitched at least 20 innings, with at least two-thirds of his appearances coming in relief; •At least 4.5 Ks per walk in High-A, at least 5.0 K/BB in full-season A, or at least 6.0 K/BB in short-season A or rookie ball.

...

if we limit it to pitchers between 2006 and 2009, then 15 of 70 have made it [to the majors]. Those 15 can be split into two camps: Justin Masterson, and not Justin Masterson.

The other 14 have produced 0.9 WARP in the majors, combined, in about 1,000 innings. Not one has a career WARP total as high as 1.0.

WARP is not a good stat for pitchers, since it relies on FRA, a metric that I have discarded from my arsenal.  But Sam gave us the list of pitchers, and, it's clear from that list (plus the other 55 who did not make it to the majors), we're talking about substantially replacement-level pitching at best.

Sam notes:

Part of the problem with these seasons is that the very premise of “kicks butt as A-ball reliever” is “A-ball reliever,” and good prospects don’t get dumped into the reliever bucket so soon. The most important datum at that level is often what the clubs themselves are telling us: what round they pick him, how much money they give him to sign, where they assign him, and what role he has. For most of these types, including Law, the data from the club are all bad.

Fun fact: in 1983, Roger Clemens for the Class A team had 36K and zero walks (though he did hit one batter). ?

Friday, September 13, 2013

Pre-Japan Balentien v Pre-Japan Fielder

Bill James pointed out that Balentien and Fielder had the same number of opps in MLB before going to Japan.  Balentien had 559 plate appearances (PA) and Fielder 558.

So, I looked, and here are the similarities: Balentien had 47 extra base hits to Fielder's 52.  Balentien had 44 walks to Fielder's 46.  Balentien had 149 K to Fielder's 144.  Balentien GIDP 15 times to Fielder's 17.  SB-CS numbers are 2-2 to 0-2.  And they both had their last pre-Japan MLB time at bat shortly after their 25th birthday. 

(2) Comments • 2013/09/13 • History Minors_College

Tuesday, September 03, 2013

Forecasting injuries of pitchers based on college usage

A wonderful research piece by Dustin.  He does a very good job ?in controlling for pitcher quality by focusing only on top draft picks (top 15 starting pitchers of each draft for 7 drafts).  He does a good job in showing injury rates in short-term and medium-term.  He breaks down the pitchers in buckets, so we can follow along easily.

And we basically see nothing.  This should open up the door for a more robust handling, more comprehensive look.  And Dustin has laid out the groundwork in terms of both approach in research and in presentation of the details. 

Just a great piece.

Friday, August 23, 2013

Luhnow’s strikeouts

More great work that shows bias in drafting methods.?

(2) Comments • 2013/08/24 • Minors_College

Friday, July 26, 2013

Luhnow’s K/BB ratio

Astros blogger looks into how the Astros pitchers do in the minor leagues, and they point out that the lower level you go (i..e, more chance that Luhnow's guys are being represented), then the better the pitchers' K/BB ratio.?

Thursday, July 11, 2013

Two-way player in Japan

Story of Otani.

These transfer agreements seem... odd.  What would stop Otani from leaving Japan, joining an independent league in America for a year, and then declare himself available? to any MLB team?

The NHL has special rules for players by age.  Article 9.1.b shows that there are limits to the entry-level system (equivalent to pre-arb period in MLB) based on age.  So a guy who plays his first game at age 25 or older is not subject to the entry-level compensation system.  For European players, that goes up to age 28.

Furthermore, Article 8.4 talks about the entry draft, and if you've been selected twice before, you are no longer subject to the entry draft.  Or, if you are 22 years old and never been previously selected, you are a free agent.

Does anyone know how it works for NBA?

Wednesday, June 19, 2013

Manny leaves Taiwan for Japan

Manny's three-month contract is about to expire, and it looks like he's headed for the bright lights? of Japan.

Thursday, June 13, 2013

MLB draft signings

And we're off!  Jonathan Gray is being reported as signed.?

Wednesday, June 12, 2013

How much value does a spot on the 40-man roster have?

Dave is suggesting that it has some value.  The question therefore is: how much??

(12) Comments • 2013/06/14 • Minors_College

Tuesday, June 11, 2013

Does going back into the draft help or hurt?

?Great research by Dustin.  Focus on the % improved, % declined. Really good work.

Friday, June 07, 2013

Astros and Appel

Dave does a good job of laying out the Astros' options.  I don't think he noted, but if the Astros don't sign him, they get a bonus pick at #2 overall.?

(7) Comments • 2013/06/10 • Minors_College

Draft 2013

Baseball America has the top players available, after Day 1.?

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Latest...

COMMENTS

Nov 23 14:15
Layered wOBAcon

Nov 22 22:15
Cy Young Predictor 2024

Oct 28 17:25
Layered Hit Probability breakdown

Oct 15 13:42
Binomial fun: Best-of-3-all-home is equivalent to traditional Best-of-X where X is

Oct 14 14:31
NaiveWAR and VictoryShares

Oct 02 21:23
Component Run Values: TTO and BIP

Oct 02 11:06
FRV v DRS

Sep 28 22:34
Runs Above Average

Sep 16 16:46
Skenes v Webb: Illustrating Replacement Level in WAR

Sep 16 16:43
Sacrifice Steal Attempt

Sep 09 14:47
Can Wheeler win the Cy Young in 2024?

Sep 08 13:39
Small choices, big implications, in WAR

Sep 07 09:00
Why does Baseball Reference love Erick Fedde?

Sep 03 19:42
Re-Leveraging Aaron Judge

Aug 24 14:10
Science of baseball in 1957

THREADS

November 12, 2018
Prospect Valuation

April 09, 2017
How can we handle survivorship bias?

June 29, 2016
Regression amounts for college stats

January 30, 2016
How much is a top prospect worth?

September 14, 2015
Can tackle football in high school survive?

February 09, 2015
Imagine if players and teams had to court each other?

February 04, 2015
Removing the draft

December 30, 2014
Minor league components for forecasting

December 16, 2014
Trade value of prospects

December 12, 2014
Should minor league ballplayers be exempt from Fair Labor Standards Act?

December 12, 2014
Rise and Fall of the Phillies Draft Empire

December 05, 2014
Geographic Bias in Draft

November 26, 2014
Blueprint for revising MLEs? Or is an MLE just an intermediary step?

August 31, 2014
Both HIGH SCHOOL pitchers go the distance in a 50-inning 700 pitch outings

July 26, 2014
Timeouts (finally) coming to baseball!