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- جيمس رودني ريتشارد (بالإنجليزية: J. R. Richard) (و. 1950 م) هو لاعب كرة قاعدة أمريكي، مركز لعبه هو . (ar)
- James Rodney Richard (March 7, 1950 – August 4, 2021) was an American Major League Baseball starting pitcher who played for the Houston Astros from 1971 to 1980. After graduating from high school, Richard was selected by the Astros as the second overall pick in the first round of the 1969 amateur draft. From the time he made his major league debut with the Astros in 1971 until 1975, Richard had a limited role as an Astros pitcher, throwing no more than 72 innings in a season. In 1975, Richard played his first full season in the majors as a starting pitcher. From 1976 to 1980, he was one of the premier pitchers in the majors, leading the National League twice in strikeouts, once in earned run average, and three times in hits allowed per nine innings, winning at least 18 games a year between 1976 and 1979. On July 30, 1980, Richard suffered a stroke and collapsed while playing a game of catch before an Astros game, caused by a blood clot in his neck. His condition brought a sudden end to his major league career at the age of 30. His 313 strikeouts in 1979 remained an Astros franchise record until Gerrit Cole surpassed it on September 24, 2019, and he held the team's record for career strikeouts (1,493) until 1987. Two-time National League MVPs Johnny Bench and Dale Murphy both named Richard as the toughest pitcher they ever faced. In 1981, Richard attempted a comeback with the Astros, however this failed because the stroke had slowed down his reaction time and weakened his depth perception. He spent the next few seasons in the minor leagues before being released by the Astros in 1984. After his professional baseball career ended, Richard became involved in unsuccessful business deals and went through two divorces, which led to him being homeless and destitute in 1994. Richard found solace in a local church and later became a Christian minister. (en)
- ジェイムズ・ロドニー・リチャード（James Rodney Richard、1950年3月7日 - 2021年8月4日）は、アメリカ合衆国ルイジアナ州ヴィーナ出身の元プロ野球選手（投手）。右投右打。 (ja)
- James Rodney "J.R." Richard (Vienna, 7 marzo 1950 – Houston, 4 agosto 2021) è stato un giocatore di baseball statunitense. Ha giocato come lanciatore in Major League Baseball (MLB) per undici stagioni, sempre negli Houston Astros. Nella seconda metà degli anni 1970 è stato uno dei migliori lanciatori della National League, finché un ictus gli stroncò la carriera a solo 30 anni. J.R. Richard è morto nel 2021, per complicazioni da Covid-19. (it)
- 詹姆斯·羅德尼·理查德（英語：James Rodney Richard，1950年5月7日－2021年8月4日），在球壇常稱J.R. Richard。是一名前美國職棒大聯盟的投手，以右手投球。在1970年代效力於休士頓太空人隊。快速球達到100英里，滑球達到98英里，堪稱人類史上最快的滑球。在1970年代末期，連續2季投出300次以上的三振。1980年太空人遇上不幸，當時的國聯賽揚獎熱門人選J.R. Richard是其中一個最強的投球手，擁有10-4的紀錄，1.73防禦率，但他1980年7月30日的比賽前中風，他中風之前幾天曾說過手臂，肩膊和背脊有痛楚，亦在7月14日的比賽中視力減弱，不能看清楚捕手的手勢，J.R. Richard差點失去生命，雖然他成功生還，但再也不能在大聯盟中投球，因而在巔峰時期被迫離開大聯盟，後為牧師。於2021年8月4日辭世，享壽71歲。 (zh)
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- جيمس رودني ريتشارد (بالإنجليزية: J. R. Richard) (و. 1950 م) هو لاعب كرة قاعدة أمريكي، مركز لعبه هو . (ar)
- ジェイムズ・ロドニー・リチャード（James Rodney Richard、1950年3月7日 - 2021年8月4日）は、アメリカ合衆国ルイジアナ州ヴィーナ出身の元プロ野球選手（投手）。右投右打。 (ja)
- James Rodney "J.R." Richard (Vienna, 7 marzo 1950 – Houston, 4 agosto 2021) è stato un giocatore di baseball statunitense. Ha giocato come lanciatore in Major League Baseball (MLB) per undici stagioni, sempre negli Houston Astros. Nella seconda metà degli anni 1970 è stato uno dei migliori lanciatori della National League, finché un ictus gli stroncò la carriera a solo 30 anni. J.R. Richard è morto nel 2021, per complicazioni da Covid-19. (it)
- 詹姆斯·羅德尼·理查德（英語：James Rodney Richard，1950年5月7日－2021年8月4日），在球壇常稱J.R. Richard。是一名前美國職棒大聯盟的投手，以右手投球。在1970年代效力於休士頓太空人隊。快速球達到100英里，滑球達到98英里，堪稱人類史上最快的滑球。在1970年代末期，連續2季投出300次以上的三振。1980年太空人遇上不幸，當時的國聯賽揚獎熱門人選J.R. Richard是其中一個最強的投球手，擁有10-4的紀錄，1.73防禦率，但他1980年7月30日的比賽前中風，他中風之前幾天曾說過手臂，肩膊和背脊有痛楚，亦在7月14日的比賽中視力減弱，不能看清楚捕手的手勢，J.R. Richard差點失去生命，雖然他成功生還，但再也不能在大聯盟中投球，因而在巔峰時期被迫離開大聯盟，後為牧師。於2021年8月4日辭世，享壽71歲。 (zh)
- James Rodney Richard (March 7, 1950 – August 4, 2021) was an American Major League Baseball starting pitcher who played for the Houston Astros from 1971 to 1980. After graduating from high school, Richard was selected by the Astros as the second overall pick in the first round of the 1969 amateur draft. From the time he made his major league debut with the Astros in 1971 until 1975, Richard had a limited role as an Astros pitcher, throwing no more than 72 innings in a season. In 1975, Richard played his first full season in the majors as a starting pitcher. (en)
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