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Branwen ferch Llŷr; "Branwen, daughter of Llŷr" is a legendary tale from medieval Welsh literature and the second of the four branches of the Mabinogi. It concerns the children of Llŷr; Bendigeidfran (literally "Brân the Blessed"), high king of Britain, and his siblings Manawydan and Branwen, and deals with the latter's marriage to Matholwch, king of Ireland. Matholwch's mistreatment of the British princess leads to a mutually destructive war between the two islands, the deaths of most of the principal characters, and the ascension of Caswallon fab Beli to the British throne. Along with the other branches, the tale can be found in the medieval Red Book of Hergest and White Book of Rhydderch. It is followed directly by the third branch, Manawydan fab Llŷr.

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dbo:abstract
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr; "Branwen, daughter of Llŷr" is a legendary tale from medieval Welsh literature and the second of the four branches of the Mabinogi. It concerns the children of Llŷr; Bendigeidfran (literally "Brân the Blessed"), high king of Britain, and his siblings Manawydan and Branwen, and deals with the latter's marriage to Matholwch, king of Ireland. Matholwch's mistreatment of the British princess leads to a mutually destructive war between the two islands, the deaths of most of the principal characters, and the ascension of Caswallon fab Beli to the British throne. Along with the other branches, the tale can be found in the medieval Red Book of Hergest and White Book of Rhydderch. It is followed directly by the third branch, Manawydan fab Llŷr. It has been suggested that the tale derives in part from the third-century BC Gallic invasion of the Balkans, identifying Brân with the Gallic chieftain Brennus. Nikolai Tolstoy has suggested that the present version of the legend may have been influenced by the eleventh-century battles of Brian Boru and Máel Sechnaill, while Will Parker has proposed that the branch is distantly related to the Irish tales of Cath Maige Mucrama and Immram Brain as well as the early Arthurian texts The Spoils of Annwfn and How Culhwch won Olwen. (en)
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr [ˈbranwen verx ɬiːr] („Branwen, die Tochter Llŷrs“) ist der Titel des Zweiten Zweiges des Mabinogi in der walisischen Mythologie. Die Erzählung ist sowohl im Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch („Das Weiße Buch von Rhydderch“) als auch im Llyfr Coch Hergest („Das Rote Buch von Hergest“) enthalten. (de)
  • 『スィールの娘ブランウェン』(現代ウェールズ語: Branwen ferch Llŷr, 中期ウェールズ語: Branwen uerch Lyr) は、のなかの伝説的物語のひとつで、マビノギ四枝の第二話である。この話はの子どもたち、すなわちブリテンの上王 (Bendigeidfran, 「祝福されたブラン Brân the Blessed」) およびその弟 (Manawydan) と妹 (Branwen) に関わっており、ブランウェンとアイルランドの王 (Matholwch) との結婚を扱っている。マソルーフがブリテンの姫ブランウェンの待遇を誤ったことで、二つの島のあいだに壊滅的な戦争が起こり、主要な登場人物の大半の死を招き、またベリの息子 (Caswallon fab Beli) がブリテンの王位に上ることとなる。ほかの枝と並んで、この物語もヘルゲストの赤い本 (Red Book of Hergest) およびレゼルフの白い本 (White Book of Rhydderch) に見いだされる。この直後に第三の枝『』(Manawydan fab Llŷr) が続く。 一説によるとこの物語は部分的に、紀元前3世紀のガリア人のバルカン半島侵攻に由来し、ブランはガリア人の族長ブレンヌス (Brennus) に同定されるという。 (Nikolai Tolstoy) は、現行の形の伝説は11世紀のブライアン・ボル (Brian Boru) とモール・セックネール (Máel Sechnaill) との戦いによる影響を受けている可能性があると示唆している。一方ウィル・パーカー (Will Parker) は、この枝は初期のアーサー王関連物語である『』および『キルフーフとオルウェン』とともに、アイルランドの物語『』(Cath Maige Mucrama) と『ブランの航海』(Immram Brain) とに遠く関連していると提唱している。 (ja)
  • 〈리르의 딸 브란웬〉(웨일스어: Branwen ferch Llŷr 브란웬 베르흐 리르[ˈbranwen verx ɬiːr])은 작품으로, 마비노기의 네 가지 중 제2가지다. 리르 렌댜이스의 아이들, 즉 프러데인(브리튼)의 지고왕 브란 벤디게이드, 마나워단 밥 리르, 브란웬 베르흐 리르 남매의 이야기를 다루고 있다. 특히 브란웬이 에린(아일랜드)의 지고왕 와 결혼하는 이야기가 주된 줄거리다. 이후 프러데인과 에린의 사이가 악화되면서 두 섬 사이에 전쟁이 벌어지고, 그 결과 주요 인물들이 죄다 죽고 카스왈라운 밥 벨리가 브리튼 지고왕위에 오른다. 그 다음 이야기는 제3가지 〈리르의 아들 마나워단〉에서 곧바로 이어진다. 이야기가 보존된 문헌으로는 헤르게스트의 적색서와 레데르흐의 백색서가 있다. (ko)
  • 《林瑞之女布兰雯》(Branwen ferch Llŷr)是来自于中世纪的传说故事,是《马比诺吉昂》(Mabinogi)四个分支中的第二个。这个故事关系到林瑞(Llŷr)的孩子,不列颠的至高王——(Bendigeidfran)(即“被祝福的布兰(Brân the Blessed)”)与他的亲人(Manawydan)、(Branwen),以及后者与爱尔兰王(mallolwch)间的婚姻。由于马洛奇对这位不列颠公主的苛待,两个岛屿之间爆发了一场对彼此而言都极具破坏性的战争,其导致了大多数主要角色的死亡,也使得卡西维拉努斯(Caswallon fab Beli)登上不列颠的王座。这个传说故事可以与其他的分支一同在中世纪的(Red Book of Hergest)与(White Book of Rhydderch)中找到。马比诺吉昂的第三分支——林瑞之子米诺丹(Manawydan fab Llŷr)的故事紧紧承接在这个故事之后。 一些观点认为这个传说故事可以追溯到公元前3世纪高卢入侵巴尔干地区,其中布兰的形象实际上源于高卢的酋长Brennus。作家尼古拉·托尔斯泰认为,这个传说如今的版本可能受到十一世纪布赖恩·博鲁与Mael Sechnail(布赖恩·博鲁是他的继任者)的战斗的影响;同时Will Parker 则认为这一个分支与爱尔兰的神话——Mag Mucrama的战争(Cath Maige Mucrama)、布兰的航道(Immram Brain)以及早期的亚瑟王故事——劫掠安温(Preiddeu Annwfn)、Culhwch and Olwen有着遥远的联系。 (zh)
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dbp:alternativeTitle(s)_
  • "Branwen, daughter of Llŷr" (en)
dbp:author(s)_
  • Unknown, generally believed to be a scribe from Dyfed. (en)
dbp:caption
  • The Two Kings near Harlech Castle, Wales. Bendigeidfran carries the body of his nephew Gwern, following the latter's death at Efnysien's hands. (en)
dbp:date
  • Earliest manuscript dates to 14th century; tale believed to be much older. (en)
dbp:genre
dbp:language
dbp:name
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr (en)
dbp:periodCovered
  • Mythological (en)
dbp:personages
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dbp:setting
  • Mostly Ireland, also Harlech, London and Aberffraw. (en)
dbp:subject
  • Second branch of the Mabinogi. The assembly of Branwen and Matholwch and the Assembly of the Noble Head. (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr [ˈbranwen verx ɬiːr] („Branwen, die Tochter Llŷrs“) ist der Titel des Zweiten Zweiges des Mabinogi in der walisischen Mythologie. Die Erzählung ist sowohl im Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch („Das Weiße Buch von Rhydderch“) als auch im Llyfr Coch Hergest („Das Rote Buch von Hergest“) enthalten. (de)
  • 〈리르의 딸 브란웬〉(웨일스어: Branwen ferch Llŷr 브란웬 베르흐 리르[ˈbranwen verx ɬiːr])은 작품으로, 마비노기의 네 가지 중 제2가지다. 리르 렌댜이스의 아이들, 즉 프러데인(브리튼)의 지고왕 브란 벤디게이드, 마나워단 밥 리르, 브란웬 베르흐 리르 남매의 이야기를 다루고 있다. 특히 브란웬이 에린(아일랜드)의 지고왕 와 결혼하는 이야기가 주된 줄거리다. 이후 프러데인과 에린의 사이가 악화되면서 두 섬 사이에 전쟁이 벌어지고, 그 결과 주요 인물들이 죄다 죽고 카스왈라운 밥 벨리가 브리튼 지고왕위에 오른다. 그 다음 이야기는 제3가지 〈리르의 아들 마나워단〉에서 곧바로 이어진다. 이야기가 보존된 문헌으로는 헤르게스트의 적색서와 레데르흐의 백색서가 있다. (ko)
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr; "Branwen, daughter of Llŷr" is a legendary tale from medieval Welsh literature and the second of the four branches of the Mabinogi. It concerns the children of Llŷr; Bendigeidfran (literally "Brân the Blessed"), high king of Britain, and his siblings Manawydan and Branwen, and deals with the latter's marriage to Matholwch, king of Ireland. Matholwch's mistreatment of the British princess leads to a mutually destructive war between the two islands, the deaths of most of the principal characters, and the ascension of Caswallon fab Beli to the British throne. Along with the other branches, the tale can be found in the medieval Red Book of Hergest and White Book of Rhydderch. It is followed directly by the third branch, Manawydan fab Llŷr. (en)
  • 『スィールの娘ブランウェン』(現代ウェールズ語: Branwen ferch Llŷr, 中期ウェールズ語: Branwen uerch Lyr) は、のなかの伝説的物語のひとつで、マビノギ四枝の第二話である。この話はの子どもたち、すなわちブリテンの上王 (Bendigeidfran, 「祝福されたブラン Brân the Blessed」) およびその弟 (Manawydan) と妹 (Branwen) に関わっており、ブランウェンとアイルランドの王 (Matholwch) との結婚を扱っている。マソルーフがブリテンの姫ブランウェンの待遇を誤ったことで、二つの島のあいだに壊滅的な戦争が起こり、主要な登場人物の大半の死を招き、またベリの息子 (Caswallon fab Beli) がブリテンの王位に上ることとなる。ほかの枝と並んで、この物語もヘルゲストの赤い本 (Red Book of Hergest) およびレゼルフの白い本 (White Book of Rhydderch) に見いだされる。この直後に第三の枝『』(Manawydan fab Llŷr) が続く。 (ja)
  • 《林瑞之女布兰雯》(Branwen ferch Llŷr)是来自于中世纪的传说故事,是《马比诺吉昂》(Mabinogi)四个分支中的第二个。这个故事关系到林瑞(Llŷr)的孩子,不列颠的至高王——(Bendigeidfran)(即“被祝福的布兰(Brân the Blessed)”)与他的亲人(Manawydan)、(Branwen),以及后者与爱尔兰王(mallolwch)间的婚姻。由于马洛奇对这位不列颠公主的苛待,两个岛屿之间爆发了一场对彼此而言都极具破坏性的战争,其导致了大多数主要角色的死亡,也使得卡西维拉努斯(Caswallon fab Beli)登上不列颠的王座。这个传说故事可以与其他的分支一同在中世纪的(Red Book of Hergest)与(White Book of Rhydderch)中找到。马比诺吉昂的第三分支——林瑞之子米诺丹(Manawydan fab Llŷr)的故事紧紧承接在这个故事之后。 (zh)
rdfs:label
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr (en)
  • Branwen ferch Llŷr (de)
  • 리르의 딸 브란웬 (ko)
  • スィールの娘ブランウェン (ja)
  • 林瑞之女布兰雯 (zh)
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