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WO2024052373A1 - Combinaison d'un composant de pompe à chaleur et d'un emballage de transport, et emballage de transport - Google Patents

Combinaison d'un composant de pompe à chaleur et d'un emballage de transport, et emballage de transport Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024052373A1
WO2024052373A1 PCT/EP2023/074380 EP2023074380W WO2024052373A1 WO 2024052373 A1 WO2024052373 A1 WO 2024052373A1 EP 2023074380 W EP2023074380 W EP 2023074380W WO 2024052373 A1 WO2024052373 A1 WO 2024052373A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat pump
pump component
combination
transport packaging
base section
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2023/074380
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ausra Cederteg
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch Gmbh filed Critical Robert Bosch Gmbh
Publication of WO2024052373A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024052373A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00194—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00238—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00517—Overall construction of the side walls cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6805—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles air treatment devices
    • B65D2585/681—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles air treatment devices heaters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combination of heat pump component and transport packaging as well as transport packaging according to the preambles of the independent claims.
  • Heat pump systems are increasingly being used to generate hot water and heat. These include several components, including in an air heat pump a so-called outdoor unit, which extracts heat from the outside air. Such an outdoor unit is a heat pump component. Such an outdoor unit is a relatively sensitive component. For transport from the manufacturer to the interim storage and from the interim storage to the installer, for example, such an outdoor unit has so far been placed on a pallet and covered with a plastic film.
  • the combination of heat pump component and transport packaging according to the invention and the transport packaging according to the invention have the advantage that they can be stacked without fear that the heat pump component is damaged.
  • a transport device for example a container or a truck
  • significantly more heat pump components can be transported than before, which reduces transport costs and energy consumption for transport. Less space is also required for storage than before.
  • the heat pump component is preferably an external unit of a heat pump system, but in principle any other heat pump component belonging to a heat pump system is also conceivable.
  • the invention is also applicable to components of other heating systems.
  • the transport packaging includes a base section on which the heat pump component is arranged.
  • the base section can preferably be a pallet, in particular a wooden pallet.
  • the base section is designed so that it can be easily transported using appropriate devices, for example using a forklift.
  • the transport packaging further comprises a vertical support structure, which is supported downwards on the base section and extends upwards in the vertical direction at least beyond the heat pump component. Since the vertical support structure extends upwards in the vertical direction beyond the heat pump component, it is ensured that a load arranged on the transport packaging does not press on the heat pump component, but is supported exclusively by the vertical support structure.
  • the vertical support structure is preferably dimensioned or designed in such a way that it can carry and transport at least one combination of heat pump component and transport packaging arranged on it without bending, denting, breaking, etc., and preferably also during normal transport acting dynamic shock loads. It is preferably dimensioned and designed so that it can carry and transport several combinations of heat pump components and transport packaging arranged on it, i.e. one Stacks can be formed from such combinations. Typically, such a stack can include four combinations of heat pump component and transport packaging.
  • the support structure comprises a plurality of support sections extending in the vertical direction, the support sections preferably comprising a wooden material.
  • the support sections are wooden sticks or flat wooden slats.
  • Such support sections are inexpensive and allow uniform and sufficient upward support.
  • At least one support section is positively connected to the base section.
  • Such a positive connection can be produced quickly and easily and ensures a secure connection between the vertical support section and the base section.
  • the positive connection comprises a metal tongue attached to the base section and extending vertically upwards, which engages in a slot in the support section. This is very stable and can be easily implemented.
  • the heat pump component is positively connected to the base section. This prevents slipping, particularly in the lateral direction, and thus protects the heat pump component from damage during transport.
  • a heat pump component has four feet with which it can be attached to the ground at the installation site, such as a foundation.
  • a positive connection of these feet to the base section can, for example, be achieved very easily by means of recesses in the base section which are complementary to the projecting end of the feet. Since typical heat pump components are relatively heavy, a comparatively small depth of these recesses is sufficient to reliably establish the positive fit.
  • the heat pump component there is at least one between the heat pump component and the base section
  • Intermediate piece is arranged, which is preferably made of an MDF or a plywood material, and which is preferably also arranged at least in the area of the positive connection. This can provide additional vertical support for the heat pump component relative to the base section, thereby increasing the overall stability of the combination of heat pump component and transport packaging.
  • the intermediate piece is arranged in the area of the positive connection, it can have slot-like recesses which engage behind corresponding projections on the feet of the heat pump component. By attaching the intermediate piece to the base section, for example using screws or nails, the heat pump component is reliably attached to the base section.
  • the transport packaging comprises a lateral housing which laterally encloses the heat pump component, the housing preferably comprising a sandwich material, more preferably a sandwich material with a honeycomb core.
  • a housing can, for example, be cuboid with four flat vertical side walls.
  • the heat pump component is additionally protected from damage.
  • a sandwich material is stable and light.
  • the sandwich material can be a Hexaco mb material, which can be disposed of easily and simply in an environmentally friendly manner.
  • the housing comprises a lid, the lid preferably comprising a cardboard material, more preferably corrugated cardboard.
  • the heat pump component is also protected from above.
  • Corrugated cardboard can also be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner and is lightweight.
  • the vertical support structure is fastened to the base section at least indirectly by a fastening means, the fastening means preferably comprising a tension belt.
  • a fastening means preferably comprising a tension belt.
  • This can be made from a PET material, for example. In this way, a compact assembly is created that holds together reliably.
  • the invention also includes a transport packaging for a heat pump component, which can be used in the combination of the type described above.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a stack consisting of two combinations of heat pump components and transport packaging;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a base section of the transport packaging from Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the base section of Figure 2 together with an intermediate piece
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the arrangement of Figure 3, additionally with a heat pump component and a side housing;
  • Figure 5 shows a region of the arrangement of Figure 4, additionally with a cover
  • Figure 6 shows a region of the arrangement of Figure 5, additionally with a vertical support structure
  • Figure 7 shows the arrangement of Figure 6, additionally with a fastening means in the form of tension straps.
  • a stack bears the reference number 10. It comprises a total of two combinations 12 stacked on top of one another in a vertical direction 11, each of which includes a transport packaging 14 and a heat pump component arranged in the transport packaging 14 and therefore not visible in Figure 1.
  • the transport packaging 14 includes a base section 16 on which the heat pump component is arranged, which therefore carries the heat pump component. Furthermore, the transport packaging 14 comprises a vertical support structure 18, in the present case in the form of a plurality of support sections 20.
  • the support sections 20 are in the present case designed, for example, as wooden slats. They extend upwards from the base section 16 in the vertical direction 11.
  • the transport packaging 14 also includes a side housing 22, which laterally encloses the heat pump component.
  • the side housing 22 here consists of four flat vertical side walls which are made of a sandwich material, for example a sandwich material with a honeycomb core. Such a sandwich material is known, for example, under the terms “hexacomb” or “honeycomb”.
  • the side housing 22 is supported on the base section 16.
  • the transport packaging 14 also has a lid 24 placed on the side housing 22, which is preferably made of a cardboard material, for example corrugated cardboard.
  • the support structure 18 in the form of the support sections 20 is connected to the base section 16 by means of tension straps 26.
  • the tension straps 26 are fasteners. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the support structure 18 extends upwards in the vertical direction 11 by a distance 25 beyond the top of the cover 24 and thus also beyond the heat pump component arranged below the cover 24.
  • Figure 2 shows the base section 16 of the transport packaging 14, which is formed by a pallet, in particular a wooden pallet.
  • a top 28 of the base section 16 is formed by a plurality of upper wooden slats 30.
  • Two circular recesses 32 are made in two of these wooden slats 30, the depth of which is less than the thickness of the wooden slats 30.
  • the recesses 32 serve to accommodate essentially circular cylindrical feet (not shown) of the heat pump component.
  • the recesses 32 are complementary to the projecting ends of the said feet of the heat pump component. In this way, the heat pump component is positively connected to the base section 16 in the lateral direction, which prevents the heat pump component from slipping relative to the base section 16, for example during transport.
  • an intermediate piece 34 is arranged in the area of the recesses 32 and in this respect in the area of the positive connection between the heat pump component and base section 16, which is preferably as a flat slat made of MDF or MDF Plywood material is made.
  • the intermediate piece 34 has, for example, slot-like recesses 36 in the area of the recesses 32, which engage behind corresponding projections on the feet of the heat pump component.
  • FIG 4 shows the side housing 22 already mentioned at the beginning, but still without the cover 24, so that the heat pump component arranged within the side housing 22 is visible.
  • the heat pump component 38 can be, for example, an outdoor unit of a heat pump system. It can be seen from Figure 4 that the side walls of the side housing 22 protrude upwards over the heat pump component 38 in the vertical direction 11, by a distance 40. It can also be seen from Figure 4 that the side walls of the side housing 22 in corner areas in which she abut each other, are interlocked and connected by alternately interlocking projections 42.
  • a dimension of the side housing 22 is slightly smaller than a dimension of the base section 16. In this way, a free edge region is created on the top side 28 of the base section 16. In corner areas of this free edge area, a metal fitting 44 is arranged, which is firmly connected to the top 28 of the base section 16, for example by screws or nails. Each metal fitting 44 has a vertically upwardly extending metal tongue 46, the plane of which is parallel to the immediately adjacent side wall of the side housing 22.
  • the side housing 22 is now closed by the cover 24 by simply placing it on the side housing 22.
  • the vertically extending support sections 20 are now attached. These each have a slot 48 at their lower end.
  • the support sections 20 are now placed on the metal tongues 46 so that they engage in the slots 48. In this way, the support sections 20 are positively connected to the base section 16.
  • a tension belt 26 is wrapped around the upper wooden slats 30 of the base section 16 and opposite support sections 20, which form a pair, and tensioned or welded under tension.
  • the tension straps can be made from a PET material, for example. You can see again from Figure 7 the distance 25, which was already mentioned above in connection with Figure 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une combinaison (12) constituée d'un composant de pompe à chaleur et d'un emballage de transport (14), cet emballage de transport (14) comprenant une partie de base (16) sur laquelle le composant de pompe à chaleur est disposé. Selon l'invention, l'emballage de transport (14) comprend en outre une structure de support (18) verticale qui s'appuie vers le bas sur la partie de base (16) et qui s'étend vers le haut dans une direction verticale (11) au-delà du composant de pompe à chaleur.
PCT/EP2023/074380 2022-09-07 2023-09-06 Combinaison d'un composant de pompe à chaleur et d'un emballage de transport, et emballage de transport WO2024052373A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022209288.0 2022-09-07
DE102022209288.0A DE102022209288A1 (de) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Kombination aus Wärmepumpenkomponente und Transportverpackung, sowie Transportverpackung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024052373A1 true WO2024052373A1 (fr) 2024-03-14

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PCT/EP2023/074380 WO2024052373A1 (fr) 2022-09-07 2023-09-06 Combinaison d'un composant de pompe à chaleur et d'un emballage de transport, et emballage de transport

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DE (1) DE102022209288A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2024052373A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070215015A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-20 Heinrichs Mark A Automatically interlocking pallets, and shipping and storage systems employing the same
JP2010241457A (ja) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-28 Panasonic Corp 貯湯式給湯機の包装部材
CN113184333A (zh) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-30 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 一种泳池机整体支撑的包装结构

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520982A (en) 1993-05-24 1996-05-28 North American Container Corporation Structural member
US7654390B2 (en) 2007-04-19 2010-02-02 Sonoco Development Inc. Means for securing a transport base to a shipping pallet
DE202009005357U1 (de) 2009-04-09 2009-06-18 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Verpackung mit Montagehilfe für ein Gerät
JP5858213B2 (ja) 2011-04-15 2016-02-10 株式会社ノーリツ 温水装置の包装構造
JP2012224372A (ja) 2011-04-20 2012-11-15 Daikin Industries Ltd 木枠梱包体の腰下

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070215015A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-20 Heinrichs Mark A Automatically interlocking pallets, and shipping and storage systems employing the same
JP2010241457A (ja) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-28 Panasonic Corp 貯湯式給湯機の包装部材
CN113184333A (zh) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-30 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 一种泳池机整体支撑的包装结构

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