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WO2024046387A1 - Refrigerating and freezing device - Google Patents

Refrigerating and freezing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024046387A1
WO2024046387A1 PCT/CN2023/115892 CN2023115892W WO2024046387A1 WO 2024046387 A1 WO2024046387 A1 WO 2024046387A1 CN 2023115892 W CN2023115892 W CN 2023115892W WO 2024046387 A1 WO2024046387 A1 WO 2024046387A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage
storage area
refrigeration
box
area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/115892
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春利
苗建林
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2024046387A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024046387A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to controlled atmosphere preservation technology, and in particular to a refrigeration and freezing device.
  • Refrigeration and freezing devices with different functional partitions are widely favored by consumers. Since different functional partitions have different fresh-keeping atmospheres, different functional partitions can be used to store different items.
  • items When items need to be moved from one functional partition to another, the user needs to first move the items from the original function partition.
  • the operation process is very complicated when taking it out from one partition and then putting it into another functional partition.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one technical defect in the prior art and provide a refrigeration and freezing device.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration and freezing device that can directly exchange items between different functional partitions, so as to flexibly and skillfully switch the storage environment of items.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to enable different storage partitions of the refrigeration and freezing device to be switched back and forth between high-oxygen fresh-keeping areas and non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping areas.
  • the present invention provides a refrigeration and freezing device, including:
  • a box whose interior defines a first storage area and a second storage area
  • Rotating storage box which has a plurality of storage compartments, each storage compartment defines a storage partition; and the rotating storage box is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartments are switchably arranged at The first storage area and the second storage area.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device also includes:
  • a storage container is provided in the box.
  • a separation mechanism is provided in the internal space of the storage container, and separates the internal space of the storage container into the first storage area and the second storage area; and the separation mechanism is provided with a
  • the rotary storage box is rotatably assembled with an assembly area therein.
  • the partition mechanism is a partition structure with a board surface extending in the vertical direction, so that the first storage area and the second storage area are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction;
  • the rotating storage box is cylindrical, with a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating storage box is coaxial with the central axis of the rotating storage box and the central axis of the assembly area.
  • the partition mechanism includes a first partition section and a second partition section that are spaced apart from each other and whose plates are arranged coplanarly. plate section; and the spacing between the first baffle section and the second baffle section forms the assembly area.
  • the rotating storage box includes a disc-shaped chassis and a hollow cylindrical body extending upward from an edge of the chassis:
  • a plurality of storage compartments are formed in the barrel, and the projections of the storage compartments in a horizontal plane are centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis.
  • the rotating storage box also includes:
  • a plurality of partition plates the plate surface of each partition plate extends in the vertical direction, and extends radially outward from the outer surface of the central rotating shaft to the inner surface of the cylinder, so as to A plurality of storage compartments with top openings are spaced inside; and one storage partition is defined between every two adjacent partition boards.
  • the first storage area has a vent for introducing external air to adjust the internal atmosphere using the external air;
  • Each storage compartment is provided with a ventilation opening to allow the external air to enter the storage partition through the ventilation opening when switching to the first storage area.
  • the first storage area is provided on the rear side of the second storage area; the storage container is pullably provided in the box; the back wall of the storage container is provided with The vent connected to the first storage area; and
  • the refrigeration and freezing device further includes a gas circuit assembly, which has a ventilation pipeline connected to the ventilation port and used to transport gas to the first storage area, and the ventilation pipeline is fixed to the rear of the storage container. side; and the ventilation pipe and the ventilation port are nested with each other and detachably arranged during the pulling process of the storage container.
  • the vent is in the shape of a hollow column and protrudes outward from the back wall of the storage container; one end of the vent pipe has a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent to be nested therein.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device also includes:
  • An oxygen treatment device is arranged in the box and has a shell and an electrode pair.
  • the interior of the shell defines an electrochemical reaction chamber for containing electrolyte.
  • the electrode pair is arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • the chamber is used to transfer external oxygen to the electrochemical reaction chamber through electrochemical reaction;
  • the housing is provided with an exhaust hole connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber, and is used to discharge oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber. ;as well as
  • the first end of the air conditioning pipeline is used to communicate with the ventilation pipeline, and the second end is used to communicate with the exhaust hole.
  • a rotating storage box having a plurality of storage compartments is provided in the box body, and the rotating storage box is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartments are switchably arranged on the first storage compartment. storage area and the second storage area.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device of the present invention when using a controlled atmosphere pipeline to transport oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area, can create a high-oxygen fresh-keeping environment in the first storage area.
  • the storage compartment can be switched from the high oxygen preservation area to the non-high oxygen preservation area.
  • the storage compartment can be switched from a non-hyperoxygen fresh-keeping area to a high-oxygen fresh-keeping area. Therefore, using the above solution of the present invention, different storage areas of the refrigeration and freezing device can be switched.
  • the object partition can be switched back and forth between the high-oxygen fresh-keeping area and the non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping area.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is another schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer pipeline of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer pipeline of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen treatment device of a refrigeration and freezing device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic exploded view of the oxygen treatment device of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner tank of the refrigeration and freezing device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13 .
  • the directions or positional relationships indicated by “inside”, “outside”, “up”, “down”, “top”, “bottom”, “horizontal”, “horizontal”, “vertical”, etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and only It is intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
  • some of the drawings of the present invention are illustrated in perspective form.
  • first”, “second”, etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first”, “second”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. It should be understood that the term “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc. Unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited. When a feature "includes or includes” one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically described otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may further be included.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may generally include a box body 100 and a rotating storage box 900 .
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a refrigerator, or a refrigeration equipment with a low-temperature storage function such as a refrigerator, a freezer, or a refrigerator.
  • the interior of the box 100 defines a first storage area 650 and a second storage area 680 .
  • the box 100 may include an inner bladder, and the inner side of the inner bladder may define a storage compartment.
  • the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 may be respectively formed in the storage room.
  • a storage container 600 may be provided in the storage room, and the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 may be formed in the storage container 600 .
  • the rotating storage box 900 has a plurality of storage compartments 910 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • Each storage compartment 910 is used to store items respectively.
  • Each storage compartment 910 defines a storage partition, and the storage partition is used to store items.
  • the rotating storage box 900 is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartment 910 is switchably arranged in the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 .
  • each storage compartment 910 When the rotary storage box 900 rotates, the position of each storage compartment 910 changes accordingly. For example, it can rotate from the first storage area 650 to the second storage area 680, or from the second storage area 680 to the third storage area. 650 for one storage area. Therefore, each storage compartment 910 can be flexibly switched between the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 . It should be noted that, in one example, in addition to the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680, the interior of the box 100 may also define more storage areas, such as a third storage area and / Or a fourth storage area, etc., when the rotating storage box 900 is rotated, it can be rotated from one storage area to another storage area.
  • the storage compartments 910 are switchably arranged in the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680.
  • the storage compartment 910 When a certain storage compartment 910 needs to be switched from the first storage area 650 to the second storage area 680, the storage compartment 910 only needs to be rotated from the first storage area 650. To the second storage area 680, there is no need to take out the storage compartment 910 during the entire process. Therefore, using the above solution of the present invention, items can be directly exchanged between different functional partitions to flexibly and skillfully switch the storage environment of items.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes a storage container 600 and a partitioning mechanism 620 .
  • the storage container 600 is provided in the box 100 .
  • the partition mechanism 620 is disposed in the internal space of the storage container 600 and separates the internal space of the storage container 600 into a first storage area 650 and a second storage area 680 .
  • the partition mechanism 620 has an assembly area for the rotary storage box 900 to be rotatably assembled therein.
  • the rotating storage box 900 When the rotating storage box 900 is rotatably assembled in the assembly area, the rotating storage box 900 also closes the assembly area, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are not connected to each other.
  • the storage container 600 By dividing the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 in the storage container 600 and rotating the rotating storage box 900 to switch the position of any storage compartment 910, it is possible to create a space in the same storage container 600. Multiple different storage atmospheres, and the storage container 600 has a storage function with adjustable storage atmosphere.
  • the partition mechanism 620 is a partition structure with a board surface extending in the vertical direction, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. Therefore, each storage compartment 910 of the rotary storage box 900 does not need to change the height when switching positions, which is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of operating each storage compartment 910 when switching positions.
  • the rotating storage box 900 may be cylindrical, with a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating storage box 900 is coaxial with the central axis of the rotating storage box 900 and the central axis of the assembly area.
  • the rotating storage box 900 when the rotating storage box 900 rotates, the outline of the rotating storage box 900 remains consistent. Therefore, the rotating storage box 900 always closes the assembly area when rotating, and does not destroy the isolation state between the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 .
  • the partitioning mechanism 620 includes a first partition section 621 and a second partition section 622 which are spaced apart from each other and whose plates are arranged coplanarly.
  • the space between the first partition section 621 and the second partition section 622 forms an assembly area.
  • the height of the rotating storage box 900 is the same as the height of the first partition section 621 and the height of the second partition section 622 .
  • the rotating storage box 900, the first partition section 621 and the second partition section 622 can respectively extend from the lower surface of the top wall of the storage container 600 to the upper surface of the bottom wall of the storage container 600 to separate the first storage box.
  • the storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are connected to each other, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are not connected to each other.
  • the rotating storage box 900 includes a disc-shaped chassis and a hollow cylindrical barrel 930 extending upward from an edge of the chassis, thereby defining the hollow cylindrical rotating storage box 900 .
  • a plurality of storage compartments 910 are formed in the cylinder 930, and the projections of the plurality of storage compartments 910 in a horizontal plane are centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis.
  • the multiple storage compartments 910 can be arranged inside the cylinder 930 Evenly distributed, when switching the position of a certain storage partition, the rotation angle of the rotating storage box 900 can be pre-calculated according to the current position of the storage partition, and then the rotating storage box 900 can be controlled according to the calculated rotation angle, so that The rotation process is controllable.
  • the rotating storage box 900 further includes a central rotating shaft 940 and a plurality of partition boards.
  • the central rotating shaft 940 extends upward from the center of the chassis.
  • the plate surface of each partition board extends in the vertical direction, and extends radially outward from the outer surface of the central rotating shaft 940 to the inner surface of the barrel 930, so as to space out a plurality of top openings inside the barrel 930.
  • each storage partition can switch positions accordingly as the rotating storage box 900 rotates, and the rotation pace of each storage partition remains consistent.
  • the first storage area 650 has a vent 610 for introducing external air to adjust the internal atmosphere using external air.
  • the vent 610 of the first storage area 650 can be connected to its external environment through a pipeline and receive gas from its external environment, such as oxygen-rich gas, oxygen-poor gas, or other gases, so that the first storage area 650 Create a high-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere, a low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere or other controlled atmosphere atmosphere inside.
  • Each storage compartment 910 is provided with a ventilation opening to allow external air to enter the storage area through the ventilation opening when switching to the first storage area 650 .
  • the top opening of each storage compartment 910 serves as a ventilation opening of the storage compartment 910 .
  • the barrel 930 may be provided with openings or air holes as ventilation ports.
  • the first storage area 650 can use external air to adjust the internal atmosphere, and the storage compartment 910 is provided with a ventilation port that allows external air to enter the storage partition, therefore, when a certain storage partition is switched to the third storage area, When a storage area 650 is provided, the storage atmosphere of the storage area and the first storage area 650 can be kept consistent.
  • the first storage area 650 is provided on the rear side of the second storage area 680 .
  • the storage container 600 is pullably disposed in the box 100 .
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the back wall of the storage container 600 is provided with a vent 610 connected to the first storage area 650 .
  • the storage container 600 may be pullably disposed on the base.
  • the base is pullably installed in the storage room.
  • the storage container 600 is further provided with a first sealing cover 660 and a second sealing cover 690 .
  • the first sealing cover 660 is used to seal the first storage area 650
  • the second sealing cover 690 is used to seal the second storage area 680.
  • Each sealing cover is respectively provided with a grab handle for the user to grab, thereby opening the first storage area 650 or the second storage area 680 .
  • the number of storage containers 600 may be at least one, and the number thereof may be set according to actual needs. When there are multiple storage containers 600, different types of food can be stored separately to avoid odor mixing or mutual contamination.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may further include a driving mechanism including a motor.
  • the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the central rotating shaft of the rotating storage box 900, and is used to drive the central rotating shaft of the rotating storage box 900 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
  • the output shaft of the motor may be transmission-connected to the chassis of the rotating storage box 900 for driving the chassis of the rotating storage box 900 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may not be provided with a driving mechanism. In this case, the user can manually drive the rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes a gas circuit assembly, which has a ventilation pipe 820 that communicates with the ventilation port 610 and is used to transport gas to the first storage area 650 .
  • the ventilation pipe 820 is fixed on the rear side of the storage container 600 .
  • the ventilation pipe 820 and the ventilation port 610 are nested with each other and can be detachably arranged during the pulling process of the storage container 600 .
  • the storage container 600 can receive external air while being pullable to adjust the internal atmosphere.
  • the vent 610 is hollow cylindrical and protrudes outward from the back wall of the storage container 600 .
  • One end of the ventilation pipeline 820 has a hollow cylindrical interface in which the ventilation port 610 is nested.
  • vent 610 When the vent 610 is hollow cylindrical and bulges outward from the back wall of the storage container 600, one end of the vent pipe 820 is set as a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent 610 to be nested therein.
  • the storage container 600 When withdrawing, since the vent 610 moves synchronously with the storage container 600, the vent 610 comes out of the hollow cylindrical interface to achieve disengagement.
  • the vent 610 can be inserted into the hollow cylindrical interface again. within to achieve nesting.
  • the air circuit assembly also has a mounting bracket 850, which is fixed in the storage compartment.
  • the mounting bracket 850 may be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage compartment.
  • Methods of fixed connection include but are not limited to screwing, clamping, welding, and riveting.
  • the mounting bracket 850 has a hollow cylindrical channel into which the vent pipe 820 is inserted to achieve fixed assembly. That is to say, the ventilation pipeline 820 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 850 to achieve fixation.
  • the ventilation pipe 820 can be fixed at any position away from the inner wall of the storage room, which improves the position flexibility of the ventilation pipe 820.
  • the mounting bracket 850 includes a body portion 851 and a cover portion 852 .
  • the main body part 851 is fixed in the storage compartment, and defines a concave arc-shaped plate that is concave downward and arc-shaped; the concave arc-shaped plate serves as the lower channel wall of the hollow cylindrical channel.
  • the cover body portion 852 defines an upwardly concave arc-shaped plate that is concave and arc-shaped as the upper channel wall of the hollow cylindrical channel.
  • the upper channel wall and the lower channel wall together form a fixing part.
  • the main body part 851 and the cover body part 852 can be separately provided and are not integrally formed.
  • the body part 851 and the cover part 852 jointly define a hollow cylindrical channel for arranging the ventilation pipe 820. Since the body part 851 and the cover part 852 can be separated and independently arranged, when assembling the ventilation pipe 820, it is possible to First place the ventilation pipe 820 on the concave arc plate of the body part 851, and then fix the cover part 852 on the body part 851. In this way, the ventilation pipe 820 can be stably assembled in the hollow cylindrical shape. inside the channel. And when it is necessary to disassemble the ventilation pipe 820, just separate the body part 851 and the cover part 852, and the disassembly process is simple.
  • the cover portion 852 is detachably assembled above the main body portion 851 .
  • the cover portion 852 also defines first threaded holes on both sides of the upper channel wall.
  • the body part 851 is correspondingly formed with second threaded holes located on both sides of the lower channel wall and opposite to the first threaded holes, so as to achieve detachable assembly through screwing.
  • the vent 610 is located on the back wall of the storage container 600 .
  • the body portion 851 can be disposed in close contact with the back wall of the storage container 600 .
  • the mounting bracket 850 also includes a bending portion 854, which is formed by bending forward or backward from the end of the body portion 851, and is disposed in close contact with the side wall of the storage compartment.
  • the bent portion 854 is provided with a third threaded hole for passing the screw Then the bent portion 854 is fixedly assembled to the side wall of the storage compartment.
  • the body part 851 When the vent 610 is opened on the back wall of the storage container 600, the body part 851 is fixed to the rear side of the storage container 600, and the bending part 854 bent forward is connected to the end of the body part 851, Since the bending portion 851 can be fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage compartment through screwing, based on the above structure, on the one hand, the mounting bracket 850 of the air path assembly can be stably assembled in the storage compartment to fix it.
  • the joint between the air conditioning pipeline 440 and the vent 610 can, on the other hand, fix the body part 851 at any position away from the back wall of the storage compartment, so that there is a gap between the body part 851 and the back wall of the storage compartment. Leave enough space for piping.
  • the vent 610 is in the shape of a hollow column, and it bulges outward from the back wall of the storage container 600 and at least partially extends into the hollow cylindrical channel.
  • the first end 821 of the vent line 820 defines a hollow cylindrical interface into which the vent 610 is nested.
  • the first end of the vent pipe 820 is set as a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent 610 to be nested in the storage container.
  • the vent 610 comes out of the hollow cylindrical interface to achieve disengagement.
  • the vent 610 can be inserted into the hollow cylinder again. within the interface to achieve nesting.
  • the second end of the vent line 820 has another hollow cylindrical interface.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a transfer pipeline 810 that communicates with the second end of the ventilation pipeline 820 and is used to transport gas.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer pipeline 810 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer pipeline 810 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the interior of the transfer pipe 810 defines an air flow channel 813 that is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. Storage spaces are generally cooler. Since the transfer pipeline 810 is directly connected to the ventilation port 610 of the storage container 600 via the ventilation pipeline 820 and is close to the storage space, when the temperature of the storage space is low, the temperature of the transfer pipeline 810 is also low. Correspondingly lower.
  • the angle between the air flow channel 813 and the horizontal plane can form an acute or right angle.
  • the gas flowing through the transfer pipe 810 contains moisture and the temperature of the storage space is When the temperature is low, the moisture carried by the gas is not easily retained inside the air flow channel 813, which is helpful to reduce or avoid the air flow channel 813 being blocked due to frost and dew, so as to achieve sustainable gas exchange between the storage space and its external environment. This enables the storage space to maintain a low-temperature preservation atmosphere for a long time.
  • the transfer pipeline 810 has a first interface 811 connected to the air conditioning pipeline 440 and a second interface 812 connected to the ventilation pipeline 820, and the above-mentioned air flow channel 813 is connected between the second interface 812 and the first interface 811, so that the air conditioning
  • the pipeline 440 is connected to the vent 610 .
  • the first interface 811 and the second interface 812 are respectively hollow cylindrical interfaces formed by bulging outward from the outer surface of the transfer pipe 810 .
  • the first interface 811 and the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 are nested with each other and are detachably provided.
  • the second interface 812 and another hollow cylindrical interface are nested in each other and are detachably arranged.
  • the interiors of the first interface 811 and the second interface 812 respectively define hollow passages that communicate with the airflow passage 813 and are inclined relative to the horizontal plane. That is, the hollow channel of the first interface 811 and the hollow channel of the second interface 812 are also respectively arranged at an angle.
  • the airflow channel 813 of the transfer pipeline 810 includes a first channel section 813a and a second channel section 813b.
  • the first channel section 813a is connected to the hollow channel inside the first interface 811.
  • the second channel section 813b is connected to the first channel section 813a and to the hollow channel inside the second interface 812 .
  • the degree of inclination of the second channel section 813b is set to be different from the degree of inclination of the first channel section 813a.
  • the angle between the second channel section 813b and the horizontal plane is different from the angle between the first channel section 813a and the horizontal plane, which will cause the liquid carried by the gas to flow through the first channel section 813a and the second channel section 813a.
  • the flow rates of the two channel sections 813b are different.
  • the above solution of this embodiment can further reduce the risk of airway blockage in the airflow channel 813.
  • the angle between the first channel section 813a and the horizontal plane is greater than the angle between the second channel section 813b and the horizontal plane.
  • the air conditioning pipeline 440 delivers gas to the storage space, even the liquid carried by the gas may condense in the first channel section 813a and the second channel section 813b, because the liquid carried by the gas It will first condense in the first channel section 813a, and the flow rate of the liquid droplets is relatively large.
  • these liquid beads enter the second channel section 813b, they will wash the surface of the second channel section 813b, enveloping the second channel section 813b.
  • the condensed liquid beads continue to flow forward at a high speed, thereby effectively reducing the risk of air blockage in the transfer pipeline 810 .
  • the first interface 811 is formed in the upper section of the transfer pipeline 810 , and the hollow channel inside the first interface 811 is inclined upward in a direction away from the outer surface of the transfer pipeline 810 .
  • the central axis of the first channel section 813a is coaxial with the central axis of the hollow channel inside the first interface 811. That is to say, the inclination degree of the hollow channel inside the first interface 811 is the same as the inclination degree of the first channel section 813a.
  • the second interface 812 is formed in a side section of the transfer pipe 810 and is located below the second interface 812 .
  • the hollow channel inside the second interface 812 is inclined downward in a direction away from the outer surface of the transfer pipe 810 .
  • the central axis of the second channel section 813b is coaxial with the central axis of the hollow channel inside the second interface 812. That is, the inclination degree of the hollow channel inside the second interface 812 is the same as the inclination degree of the second channel section 813b.
  • the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be connected to the upper part of the transfer pipeline 810 , and the ventilation pipeline 820 can be connected to the side of the transfer pipeline 810 .
  • the port of the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be nested in the hollow channel of the first interface 811
  • the ventilation pipeline 820 can be nested in the hollow channel of the second interface 812 .
  • vent line 820 is made of elastic material. Since the ventilation pipe 820 made of elastic material can closely fit the interface nested therein, using the ventilation pipe 820 to connect the second interface 812 and the ventilation port 610 can make the second interface 812 and the ventilation port 610 are airtightly joined.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes an oxygen treatment device 300 and an air conditioning pipeline 440 .
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 has a housing 320 and an electrode pair.
  • the interior of the housing 320 defines an electrochemical reaction chamber containing electrolyte.
  • the electrode pair is arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber and is used to transfer external oxygen to the electrolyte through an electrochemical reaction.
  • the housing 320 is provided with an exhaust hole 323 connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber for exhausting oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • the first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to communicate with the ventilation pipeline 820, and the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to communicate with the exhaust hole 323 to transport oxygen in the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area. 650, thereby creating a high-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere in the first storage area 650.
  • the first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be directly connected to the switching pipeline 810 , and the second end can be directly connected to the exhaust hole 323 .
  • the multiple storage compartments 910 of the rotating storage box 900 can be switched back and forth between the high-oxygen fresh-keeping area and the non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping area.
  • the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to transport oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area 650
  • the first storage area 650 can create a high-oxygen preservation environment.
  • the storage compartment can be switched from the high oxygen preservation area to the non-high oxygen preservation area.
  • a certain storage compartment 910 is switched from the second storage area 680 to the first storage area
  • the storage compartment 910 can be switched from a non-high oxygen preservation area to a high oxygen preservation area. Therefore, using the above solution of this embodiment, different storage partitions of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can be divided into a high oxygen preservation area and a non-high oxygen preservation area. Switch back and forth between oxygen preservation zones.
  • air flow communication can be achieved between the air conditioning pipeline 440 and the ventilation port 610 through the transfer pipeline 810 and the ventilation pipeline 820 .
  • the transfer pipe 810 and the vent pipe 820 are used to cleverly connect the air conditioning pipe 440 and the vent 610. There is no need to directly seal the connection between the port of the air conditioning pipe 440 and the vent 610, which is conducive to simplifying refrigeration and freezing.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the oxygen treatment device 300 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the oxygen treatment device 300 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the electrode pair may include a cathode plate 330 and an anode plate 340.
  • the electrochemical reaction chamber is a place where the cathode plate 330 and the anode plate 340 perform electrochemical reactions. It can contain an alkaline electrolyte, such as 1 mol/L NaOH, and its concentration can be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • Housing 320 has lateral openings 321 .
  • the housing 320 may be in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the lateral opening 321 can be provided on any surface of the housing 320, such as the top surface, bottom surface or side surface.
  • the lateral opening 321 may be provided on the surface of the housing 320 with the largest area.
  • the cathode plate 330 is disposed at the lateral opening 321 to jointly define an electrochemical reaction chamber for containing electrolyte and consuming oxygen through an electrochemical reaction together with the housing 320 .
  • Oxygen in the air can undergo a reduction reaction at the cathode plate 330, namely: O 2 +2H 2 O+4e - ⁇ 4OH - .
  • the anode plate 340 and the cathode plate 330 are spaced apart from each other and are arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber, and are used to provide reactants to the cathode plate 330 and generate oxygen through electrochemical reactions.
  • the OH - generated by the cathode plate 330 can undergo an oxidation reaction at the anode plate 340 and generate oxygen, that is: 4OH - ⁇ O 2 +2H 2 O+4e - .
  • the first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 may be directly connected to the transfer pipeline 810 .
  • the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 may be directly or indirectly connected to the exhaust hole 323 .
  • the housing 320 is provided with a fluid replenishing port 322 connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a liquid storage module 500, which is disposed in the box 100 and has a box body 510.
  • the interior of the box body 510 defines a liquid storage space for storing liquid, and the liquid storage space is connected to the liquid replenishment port 322.
  • the liquid contained in the liquid storage space may be water or electrolyte, and its concentration may be lower than the electrolyte contained in the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • An air inlet 512 and an air outlet 513 are provided on the top wall of the box 510 .
  • the air inlet 512 is connected to the exhaust hole 323 to allow the oxygen discharged from the exhaust hole 323 to pass into the liquid storage space to filter soluble impurities, such as the electrolyte carried by the oxygen.
  • the air outlet 513 is used to allow filtered oxygen to be discharged outward, and is directly connected to the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 .
  • the air conditioning pipeline 440 can deliver clean oxygen to the storage space.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may include an inner bladder 120 and an inner bladder 150 .
  • the storage container 600 may be disposed inside the inner bladder 150 .
  • the inner bladder 150 may define a temperature-changing compartment 152 or a freezing compartment 152 .
  • the inner bladder 120 defines another storage compartment, such as a refrigeration compartment, and the storage compartment may define another storage space 122.
  • this storage space may be named a second storage space.
  • the cathode plate of the oxygen treatment device 300 is in gas flow communication with the storage space 122, thereby reducing the oxygen content in the storage space through an electrochemical reaction.
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 may be disposed within the foam layer.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 9. In order to facilitate illustrating the structure and connection relationship of each component, in the figure The foaming layer is hidden.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may further include a ventilation pipeline 200 embedded in the foam layer.
  • the ventilation pipeline 200 may include an air intake pipeline 210 and a return air pipeline 220 .
  • the air inlet pipe 210 is used to guide the gas in the storage space 122 to the cathode plate 330
  • the return pipe 220 is used to guide the gas flowing through the cathode plate 330 back to the storage space 122 to reduce the oxygen in the storage space 122 .
  • a first ventilation port connected to the first end of the air inlet pipeline 210 and a second ventilation port connected to the first end of the return air pipeline 220 are formed on the wall of the inner tank 120 .
  • Each ventilation port is an opening formed on the wall of the inner bladder 120 .
  • the second end of the air inlet pipe 210 and the second end of the return air pipe 220 can be connected to the two ends of the cathode plate 330 respectively.
  • the second end of the air inlet pipe 210 can be connected to the upwind side of the cathode plate 330 and the return air pipe.
  • the second end of 220 can be connected to the leeward side of the cathode plate 330, so that the gas flowing out of the air inlet pipe 210 can flow into the return air pipe 220 after flowing through the cathode plate 330.
  • the air inlet pipe 210 and the air return pipe 220 are used to connect the storage space 122 and the oxygen treatment device 300.
  • the gas with a high oxygen content in the storage space 122 can flow to the cathode plate 330 through the air inlet pipe 210.
  • the cathode plate 330 uses the oxygen in it as a reactant to perform an electrochemical reaction to form hypoxic gas with lower oxygen content.
  • hypoxic gases can be returned to the storage space 122 through the return pipeline 220, thereby reducing the storage space. 122The role of oxygen content.
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 can be disposed at any part of the foam layer, for example, it can be disposed on the back of the liner 120 , or can be disposed on the top, bottom, and side of the liner 120 .
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 may be disposed in the gap between the upper inner pot 120 and the lower inner pot 120 .
  • the side of the foam layer facing away from the inner bladder 120 is provided with an assembly groove that communicates with the external environment of the foam layer for assembling the oxygen treatment device 300 .
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 can be assembled into the assembly groove to be disposed in the foam layer.
  • Assembly grooves can be reserved during the foam layer forming process.
  • the assembly groove is recessed along the thickness direction of the foam layer toward the inner bladder 120 and forms a gap with the inner bladder 120 .
  • the assembly groove does not penetrate the foam layer, so that the oxygen treatment device 300 assembled to the assembly groove will not be close to the inner bladder 120 . That is, a certain thickness of heat insulation material is formed between the inner tank 120 and the oxygen treatment device 300 .
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 can be The foam layer is formed and then installed into the assembly groove, which helps to simplify the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the oxygen treatment device 300 .
  • the solution of this embodiment can reduce or prevent the low-temperature environment of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 from affecting the normal progress of the electrochemical reaction.
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 can be fixed in the assembly groove, and the fixing method includes but is not limited to screwing, snapping, riveting, welding, and bonding.
  • the box body 100 further includes a box shell 170 , which is covered on the outside of the foam layer to sandwich the foam layer with the inner bladder 120 .
  • the box shell 170 has a back plate, and an assembly groove is formed between the back wall of the inner bladder 120 and the back plate of the box shell 170 . That is to say, the oxygen treatment device 300 of this embodiment is disposed in the foam layer on the back of the inner bladder 120 .
  • the back plate of the box shell 170 can close the opening of the assembly groove to improve the appearance.
  • the back plate of the box shell 170 can be provided with an installation opening facing the assembly groove. During the assembly process, there is no need to disassemble the back plate of the box shell 170 , and the oxygen treatment device 300 can be directly fixed to the assembly through the installation opening. inside the groove.
  • a cover plate may be provided at the installation opening to cover the installation opening to improve the appearance.
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 can be fixed into the assembly groove first, and then the back plate of the box shell 170 is covered on the back of the foam layer.
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 does not need to be pre-installed in the foaming layer to prevent the foaming process from adversely affecting the structure and performance of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the assembly process of the oxygen treatment device 300 can be done on the back of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 Execution, with the advantages of simple assembly process.
  • a compressor chamber for installing a compressor is also defined within the box 100 .
  • the oxygen treatment device 300 may be installed in the compressor chamber.
  • a support plate for fixing the compressor is provided at the bottom of the compressor chamber, and the oxygen treatment device 300 can be directly or indirectly disposed on the support plate.
  • the box body 510 is disposed within the foam layer.
  • the liquid stored in the box body 510 can be used to replenish the oxygen treatment device 300.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can use the liquid storage module 500 without affecting the volume ratio. The electrolyte is replenished to the oxygen treatment device 300 so that the oxygen treatment device 300 can continuously adjust the oxygen content of the storage space 122 .
  • the box body 510 of the liquid storage module 500 can be disposed at any part of the foam layer, for example, it can be disposed on the side of the inner bladder 120 , or can be disposed on the top, bottom and back of the inner bladder 120 .
  • the box body 510 of the liquid storage module 500 may be disposed in the gap between the upper inner pot 120 and the lower inner pot 150 .
  • the box body 100 also has a box shell 170, and a foam layer is formed between the box shell 170 and the inner bladder.
  • the box shell 170 is covered on the outside of the foam layer to sandwich the foam layer with the inner container.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device may include a refrigeration inner pot, a variable temperature inner pot, and a freezing inner pot.
  • the box body can be disposed in the foam layer outside the refrigerated inner bag.
  • FIG 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner bladder 120 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liner 120 is provided with an opening-shaped interactive window 124, and the foam layer has an installation groove communicating with the interactive window 124 for assembling the liquid storage module 500.
  • the liquid storage module 500 can be assembled into the installation groove, thereby being disposed in the foam layer.
  • the installation groove can be reserved during the foam layer forming process.
  • the installation groove is recessed in a direction away from the interaction window 124 along the thickness direction of the foam layer, and forms a gap with the box shell 170 .
  • the mounting groove does not penetrate the foam layer, so that the liquid storage module 500 assembled into the mounting groove will not be tightly attached to the tank shell 170 . That is, a certain thickness of heat insulation material is formed between the box shell 170 and the oxygen treatment device 300 .
  • the liquid storage module 500 does not need to be pre-installed in the foaming layer to prevent the foaming process from adversely affecting the structure and performance of the liquid storage module 500 , and the assembly process of the liquid storage module 500 can be performed in the storage space 122 , with the advantages of simple assembly process.
  • the liquid storage module 500 can be foamed.
  • the layer is formed and then installed into the installation groove, which helps to simplify the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the liquid storage module 500 .
  • the solution of this embodiment can reduce or avoid the obvious reduction in the thermal insulation performance of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 caused by installing the liquid storage module 500 in the foam layer.
  • the liquid storage module 500 can be fixed in the installation groove, and the fixing method includes but is not limited to screwing, snapping, riveting, welding, and bonding.
  • the box body 510 is provided with a liquid injection port 514 connected to the liquid storage space, and the liquid injection port 514 is exposed through the interactive window 124, thereby allowing external liquid to be injected into the liquid storage space.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the liquid filling port 514 is disposed on the side wall of the box body 510 facing the storage space 122 so as to be exposed through the interactive window 124 .
  • the interactive window 124 By opening an interactive window 124 on the inner tank 150 and connecting the liquid filling port 514 of the box 510 to the storage space 122 through the interactive window 124, the interactive window 124 can be used as an operation window for the user to add liquid to the liquid storage space. Since the interactive window 124 can expose the liquid injection port 514, when the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage space is insufficient, external liquid can be injected into the liquid storage space through the liquid injection port 514. Therefore, the above solution of this embodiment can simplify the liquid storage module. 500 The liquid replenishment method enables the liquid storage module 500 to replenish the electrolyte to the oxygen treatment device 300 continuously.
  • the box body 510 is provided with a cover 550, and the cover 550 is reciprocally disposed at the liquid filling port 514 to open or close the liquid filling port 514.
  • the cover 550 opens the liquid filling port 514, the liquid filling port 514 is allowed to be exposed.
  • the liquid filling port 514 can be opened only when receiving external liquid, thereby reducing or preventing foreign matter from entering the liquid storage space. , to keep the liquid stored in the liquid storage space clean.
  • the cover 550 may be a push-type pop-up cover that can rotate and pop up under pressure to at least partially extend into the storage space 122 through the interaction window 124 to open the liquid filling port 514 .
  • the bottom of the cover 550 may be connected to the box body 510 through a rotating shaft and be pivotably connected to the box body 510 .
  • the lid body 550 closes the liquid filling port 514, its outer surface is coplanar with the outer surface of the box body 510.
  • the top of the lid body 550 can be connected to the box body 510 through the snap-in structure; when it is necessary to open the liquid filling port 514 , the top of the cover 550 can be pressed to separate the top of the cover 550 from the box 510.
  • the cover 550 can rotate around the rotating axis and at least partially extend into the storage space 122, thereby opening the liquid filling port 514.
  • At least a portion of the box body 510 is made of a transparent material to form a visible area 516 for revealing the liquid storage volume of the box body 510 .
  • the transparent material may be polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, or polypropylene.
  • the visible area 516 of this embodiment is exposed through the interactive window 124 .
  • the visible area 516 extends longitudinally and is located below the liquid filling port 514 .
  • the visible area 516 is also provided on the side wall of the box 510 facing the storage space 122 so as to be exposed through the interactive window 124 .
  • the interactive window 124 can be used as an observation window for the user to observe the liquid level in the liquid storage space. Since the interactive window 124 can reveal the visible area 516, the user can easily observe the liquid storage volume in the liquid storage space. Therefore, the above solution of this embodiment can enable the user to obtain an intuitive interactive experience. When the liquid storage volume in the liquid storage space is insufficient, the user can take rehydration measures in a timely manner.
  • the interactive window 124 may be located on the side wall of the inner bladder 150 , and the mounting groove is correspondingly disposed between the side wall of the inner bladder 150 and the side wall of the box shell 170 .
  • an interactive window 124 is provided on the side wall of the inner tank 150 to allow the liquid to be stored.
  • the module 500 is embedded in the foam layer on the side of the box 100, which can reduce the difficulty of interaction between the user and the liquid storage module 500 to a certain extent. The user can quickly obtain the stored liquid without moving the items stored in the storage space 122.
  • the liquid storage capacity information of the module 500 is stored, and the liquid replenishment operation can be performed in time when the liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage module 500 is insufficient.
  • the liquid storage module 500 may further include a liquid level sensor, which is disposed in the liquid storage space and used to detect the liquid level in the liquid storage space.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can send out an alarm signal.
  • the alarm signal can be transmitted to the user through wireless transmission technology to remind the user to replenish liquid in time.
  • the box body 510 has a first side wall flush with the side wall of the inner bladder 150 and closing the interaction window 124 and a second side wall opposite the first side wall and hidden inside the mounting groove. .
  • the liquid filling port 514 is located on the first side wall.
  • the opening area of the interactive window 124 and the surface area of the first side wall of the box body 510 can be approximately the same, so that the first side wall of the box body 510 just closes the interactive window 124 and the outer surface of the first side wall is in contact with the side wall of the inner bladder 150
  • the inner surfaces are connected into a complete plane to make the appearance beautiful.
  • the liquid filling port 514 may be provided in the upper section of the first side wall.
  • the visible area 516 can also be provided on the first side wall, for example, it can be provided on the middle section or the lower section of the first side wall.
  • the box body 510 may be generally in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the box body 510 is provided with a liquid outlet 511 communicating with the liquid storage space.
  • the box body 510 also has a top wall and a bottom wall connected between the first side wall and the second side wall and arranged oppositely in the vertical direction.
  • a liquid outlet 511 is provided on the bottom wall, and the liquid outlet 511 is connected to the liquid replenishing port 322 to replenish electrolyte to the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • the box body 510 further has third side walls and fourth side walls connected between the first side wall and the second side wall and arranged oppositely in the horizontal direction.
  • a fixing piece 517 is connected to the outer surface of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall, and the fixing piece 517 has a screw hole for cooperating with a screw to fix the box body 510 to the mounting groove.
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a fluid replenishment pipeline 420 embedded in the foam layer.
  • the first end of the fluid replenishment pipeline 420 is connected to the fluid replenishment port 322 of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the second end of the fluid replenishment pipeline 420 is connected to the liquid storage module 500
  • the liquid outlet 511 is provided to guide the liquid flowing out of the liquid storage space from the liquid outlet 511 to the liquid replenishment port 322, thereby replenishing liquid to the electrochemical reaction chamber.
  • the liquid outlet 511 is higher than the liquid replenishing port 322. In this way, the liquid in the liquid storage space can automatically flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber under the action of gravity without the need for a power device.
  • the liquid outlet 511 can also be transformed to be lower than the liquid replenishment port 322 or be level with the liquid replenishment port 322 .
  • a pump can be installed on the liquid replenishing pipeline 420 to drive the liquid in the liquid storage space to flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber under the action of the pump; or the siphon principle can be used to cause the liquid in the liquid storage space to flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber. .
  • a one-way valve may be provided on the fluid replacement pipeline 420 to allow one-way passage of liquid from the liquid outlet 511 to ensure one-way flow of liquid flowing through the fluid replacement pipeline 420 .
  • the refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a filter pipeline 430 embedded in the foam layer.
  • the first end of the filter pipeline 430 is connected to the exhaust hole 323 of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the second end of the filter pipeline 430 is connected to the box 510
  • the air inlet 512 is used to guide the oxygen flowing out from the exhaust hole 323 to the air outlet 513, so as to enter the liquid storage space for filtration.
  • the liquid storage module 500 may further include an air filter pipe 540 and an air outlet pipe.
  • the air filter pipe 540 is inserted into the liquid storage space from the air inlet 512 and extends to the bottom section of the liquid storage space to guide the oxygen to be filtered to the liquid storage space so that the soluble impurities in the oxygen are dissolved in the liquid storage space.
  • the air outlet pipe is inserted into the box body 510 from the air outlet 513, and extends to the upper section of the liquid storage space, and is located above the liquid stored in the liquid storage space, so as to guide the filtered oxygen out through it.
  • the oxygen to be filtered can reach the liquid storage space under the guidance of the air filter pipe 540, and flow through the liquid stored in the liquid storage space, so that the soluble impurities in the oxygen are dissolved in the liquid storage space, completing the purification of the gas.
  • the purified gas can flow into the designated space under the guidance of the air outlet pipe, thereby regulating the oxygen in the space. The role of content.
  • the liquid storage module 500 further includes an air blocking mechanism 530, which is disposed in the liquid storage space and separates the liquid storage space into a gas filter area and a non-gas filter area where the air path is blocked.
  • the gas filter area is used to allow the gas flowing into the air inlet 512 to flow therethrough to achieve filtration.
  • the non-filtered area is used to receive liquid from the outside.
  • the air filter area and the non-air filter area can be arranged side by side in the transverse direction.
  • the air blocking mechanism 530 blocks a part of the liquid path between the air filter area and the non-air filter area, so that the air filter area and the non-air filter area can be blocked when the air path is blocked. Keep the fluid path connected.
  • the air blocking mechanism 530 is a partition-like structure located between the air filter area and the non-air filter area and extends downward from the lower surface of the top wall of the box body 510 and forms a gap with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the box body 510 .
  • the air filtering area is located on one lateral side of the air blocking mechanism 530 , and the non-air filtering area is located on the other lateral side of the air blocking mechanism 530 .
  • the air inlet 512 and the air outlet 513 can be respectively provided on the top wall of the area where the air filter area is located.
  • the liquid injection port 514 can be provided on the top wall of the area where the non-air filter area is located.
  • the air blocking mechanism 530 in the liquid storage space, and using the air blocking mechanism 530 to separate the liquid storage space into a filtered air area and a non-air filtered area where the air path is blocked, it is possible to execute the operation only in the air filtered area.
  • Gas purification function Since the air filter area is only a subspace of the liquid storage space and is blocked from other areas of the liquid storage space, the gas flowing into the air inlet 512 can only flow in the air filter area without The liquid storage module 500 of this embodiment has a high purification gas release rate due to free diffusion into the non-filtered gas area, resulting in the inability to discharge quickly.

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Abstract

A refrigerating and freezing device (10), comprising: a box body (100), the interior of which defines a first storage area (650) and a second storage area (680); and a rotating storage box (900), which is provided with a plurality of storage compartments (910), each of the storage compartments (910) defining a storage partition, wherein the rotating storage box (900) is rotatably arranged such that the storage compartments (910) are switchably arranged in the first storage area (650) and the second storage area (680). When it is necessary to switch a certain storage compartment (910) from the first storage area (650) to the second storage area (680), it only needs to rotate the storage compartment (910) from the first storage area (650) to the second storage area (680), and the whole process can be switched to the storage environment of an article without removing the storage compartment (910).

Description

冷藏冷冻装置Refrigeration and freezing equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及气调保鲜技术,特别是涉及冷藏冷冻装置。The present invention relates to controlled atmosphere preservation technology, and in particular to a refrigeration and freezing device.
背景技术Background technique
具有不同功能分区的冷藏冷冻装置广受消费者青睐。由于不同的功能分区具有不同的保鲜气氛,因此,不同的功能分区可用于存放不同的物品。Refrigeration and freezing devices with different functional partitions are widely favored by consumers. Since different functional partitions have different fresh-keeping atmospheres, different functional partitions can be used to store different items.
发明人认识到,现有的冷藏冷冻装置中,不同功能分区之间无法直接进行物品交换,当需要将物品从某一功能分区移动至另一功能分区时,需要由用户先将物品从原始功能分区中取出,然后再放入另一功能分区中,操作过程十分复杂。The inventor realized that in the existing refrigeration and freezing devices, items cannot be directly exchanged between different functional partitions. When items need to be moved from one functional partition to another, the user needs to first move the items from the original function partition. The operation process is very complicated when taking it out from one partition and then putting it into another functional partition.
本背景技术所公开的上述信息仅仅用于增加对本申请背景技术的理解,因此,其可能包括不构成本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术。The above information disclosed in this Background Art is only for increasing understanding of the Background Art of this application and, therefore, it may contain prior art that does not constitute prior art known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要克服现有技术中的至少一个技术缺陷,提供一种冷藏冷冻装置。An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one technical defect in the prior art and provide a refrigeration and freezing device.
本发明的一个进一步的目的是提供一种可在不同功能分区之间直接进行物品交换的冷藏冷冻装置,以灵活巧妙地切换物品的储物环境。A further object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration and freezing device that can directly exchange items between different functional partitions, so as to flexibly and skillfully switch the storage environment of items.
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是要使冷藏冷冻装置的不同储物分区可以在高氧保鲜区和非高氧保鲜区之间来回切换。Another further object of the present invention is to enable different storage partitions of the refrigeration and freezing device to be switched back and forth between high-oxygen fresh-keeping areas and non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping areas.
特别地,本发明提供了一种冷藏冷冻装置,包括:In particular, the present invention provides a refrigeration and freezing device, including:
箱体,其内部限定出第一储物区和第二储物区;和A box whose interior defines a first storage area and a second storage area; and
旋转储物盒,其具有多个储物格,每一所述储物格限定出一个储物分区;且所述旋转储物盒可转动地设置,使所述储物格可切换地设置于所述第一储物区和所述第二储物区。Rotating storage box, which has a plurality of storage compartments, each storage compartment defines a storage partition; and the rotating storage box is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartments are switchably arranged at The first storage area and the second storage area.
可选地,冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigeration and freezing device also includes:
储物容器,设置于所述箱体内;和A storage container is provided in the box; and
分隔机构,设置于所述储物容器的内部空间,并将所述储物容器的内部空间分隔出所述第一储物区和所述第二储物区;且所述分隔机构开设有供所述旋转储物盒可转动地装配其中的装配区域。A separation mechanism is provided in the internal space of the storage container, and separates the internal space of the storage container into the first storage area and the second storage area; and the separation mechanism is provided with a The rotary storage box is rotatably assembled with an assembly area therein.
可选地,所述分隔机构为板面沿竖直方向延伸的隔板结构,使得所述第一储物区与所述第二储物区沿水平方向并列设置;且Optionally, the partition mechanism is a partition structure with a board surface extending in the vertical direction, so that the first storage area and the second storage area are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; and
所述旋转储物盒为柱状,其转动轴线沿竖直方向延伸,且所述旋转储物盒的转动轴线与所述旋转储物盒的中心轴线以及所述装配区域的中心轴线同轴。The rotating storage box is cylindrical, with a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating storage box is coaxial with the central axis of the rotating storage box and the central axis of the assembly area.
可选地,所述分隔机构包括相互间隔且板面共面设置的第一隔板区段和第二隔 板区段;且所述第一隔板区段与所述第二隔板区段之间的间隔形成所述装配区域。Optionally, the partition mechanism includes a first partition section and a second partition section that are spaced apart from each other and whose plates are arranged coplanarly. plate section; and the spacing between the first baffle section and the second baffle section forms the assembly area.
可选地,所述旋转储物盒包括圆盘形的底盘以及自所述底盘的边缘向上延伸形成的中空筒状的筒体:且Optionally, the rotating storage box includes a disc-shaped chassis and a hollow cylindrical body extending upward from an edge of the chassis: and
多个所述储物格形成于所述筒体内,且多个所述储物格在水平面内的投影相对于所述底盘的中心呈中心对称。A plurality of storage compartments are formed in the barrel, and the projections of the storage compartments in a horizontal plane are centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis.
可选地,所述旋转储物盒还包括:Optionally, the rotating storage box also includes:
中心转轴,其自所述底盘的中心向上延伸形成;和a central rotating shaft extending upward from the center of the chassis; and
多个隔断板,每一所述隔断板的板面沿竖直方向延伸,且自所述中心转轴的外表面沿径向向外伸展至所述筒体的内表面,以在所述筒体的内部间隔出多个具有顶部开口的所述储物格;每相邻两个所述隔断板之间限定出一个所述储物分区。A plurality of partition plates, the plate surface of each partition plate extends in the vertical direction, and extends radially outward from the outer surface of the central rotating shaft to the inner surface of the cylinder, so as to A plurality of storage compartments with top openings are spaced inside; and one storage partition is defined between every two adjacent partition boards.
可选地,所述第一储物区具有用于通入外部气体的通气口,以利用所述外部气体调节内部气氛;且Optionally, the first storage area has a vent for introducing external air to adjust the internal atmosphere using the external air; and
每一所述储物格开设有换气口,以在切换至所述第一储物区时允许所述外部气体经所述换气口进入所述储物分区。Each storage compartment is provided with a ventilation opening to allow the external air to enter the storage partition through the ventilation opening when switching to the first storage area.
可选地,所述第一储物区设置于所述第二储物区的后侧;所述储物容器可抽拉地设置于所述箱体内;所述储物容器的背壁开设有连通所述第一储物区的所述通气口;且Optionally, the first storage area is provided on the rear side of the second storage area; the storage container is pullably provided in the box; the back wall of the storage container is provided with The vent connected to the first storage area; and
所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括气路总成,其具有连通所述通气口并用于向所述第一储物区输送气体的通气管路,所述通气管路固定于所述储物容器的后侧;且所述通气管路与所述通气口在所述储物容器的抽拉过程中相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置。The refrigeration and freezing device further includes a gas circuit assembly, which has a ventilation pipeline connected to the ventilation port and used to transport gas to the first storage area, and the ventilation pipeline is fixed to the rear of the storage container. side; and the ventilation pipe and the ventilation port are nested with each other and detachably arranged during the pulling process of the storage container.
可选地,所述通气口为中空柱状,且其自所述储物容器的背壁向外隆起;所述通气管路的一端具有供所述通气口嵌套其中的中空筒状接口。Optionally, the vent is in the shape of a hollow column and protrudes outward from the back wall of the storage container; one end of the vent pipe has a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent to be nested therein.
可选地,冷藏冷冻装置还包括:Optionally, the refrigeration and freezing device also includes:
氧气处理装置,设置于所述箱体内,且其具有壳体和电极对,所述壳体的内部限定出用于盛装电解液的电化学反应仓,所述电极对设置于所述电化学反应仓且用于通过电化学反应将外部氧气转移至所述电化学反应仓;所述壳体上开设有连通所述电化学反应仓的排气孔,用于排出所述电化学反应仓的氧气;以及An oxygen treatment device is arranged in the box and has a shell and an electrode pair. The interior of the shell defines an electrochemical reaction chamber for containing electrolyte. The electrode pair is arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber. The chamber is used to transfer external oxygen to the electrochemical reaction chamber through electrochemical reaction; the housing is provided with an exhaust hole connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber, and is used to discharge oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber. ;as well as
气调管路,其第一端用于连通所述通气管路,第二端用于连通所述排气孔。The first end of the air conditioning pipeline is used to communicate with the ventilation pipeline, and the second end is used to communicate with the exhaust hole.
本发明的冷藏冷冻装置,通过在箱体内设置具有多个储物格的旋转储物盒,并使旋转储物盒可转动地设置,以使储物格可切换地设置于所述第一储物区和所述第二储物区,当需要将某一储物格由第一储物区切换至第二储物区时,仅需要将该储物格由第一储物区转动至第二储物区,整个过程无需取出该储物格,因此,采用本发明的上述方案,可在不同功能分区之间直接进行物品交换,以灵活巧妙地切换物品的储物环境。In the refrigeration and freezing device of the present invention, a rotating storage box having a plurality of storage compartments is provided in the box body, and the rotating storage box is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartments are switchably arranged on the first storage compartment. storage area and the second storage area. When a certain storage compartment needs to be switched from the first storage area to the second storage area, it is only necessary to rotate the storage compartment from the first storage area to the second storage area. In the second storage area, there is no need to take out the storage compartment during the entire process. Therefore, using the above solution of the present invention, items can be directly exchanged between different functional partitions to flexibly and skillfully switch the storage environment of items.
进一步地,本发明的冷藏冷冻装置,当利用气调管路将电化学反应仓的氧气输送至第一储物区时,可使第一储物区营造高氧保鲜环境,当将某一储物格由第一储物区切换至第二储物区时,该储物格可由高氧保鲜区切换至非高氧保鲜区,当将某 一储物格由第二储物区切换至第一储物区时,该储物格可由非高氧保鲜区切换至高氧保鲜区,因此,采用本发明的上述方案,冷藏冷冻装置的不同储物分区可在高氧保鲜区和非高氧保鲜区之间来回切换。Furthermore, the refrigeration and freezing device of the present invention, when using a controlled atmosphere pipeline to transport oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area, can create a high-oxygen fresh-keeping environment in the first storage area. When the object compartment is switched from the first storage area to the second storage area, the storage compartment can be switched from the high oxygen preservation area to the non-high oxygen preservation area. When a storage compartment is switched from the second storage area to the first storage area, the storage compartment can be switched from a non-hyperoxygen fresh-keeping area to a high-oxygen fresh-keeping area. Therefore, using the above solution of the present invention, different storage areas of the refrigeration and freezing device can be switched. The object partition can be switched back and forth between the high-oxygen fresh-keeping area and the non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping area.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。From the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will further understand the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts or portions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性结构图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性内部结构图;Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2所示的冷藏冷冻装置的内部结构的示意性分解图;Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 2;
图4是图2所示的冷藏冷冻装置的内部结构的另一示意性分解图;Figure 4 is another schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 2;
图5是图4所示的冷藏冷冻装置的转接管路的示意性结构图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer pipeline of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 4;
图6是图4所示的冷藏冷冻装置的转接管路的示意性透视图;Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer pipeline of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 4;
图7是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的氧气处理装置的示意性结构图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen treatment device of a refrigeration and freezing device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图8是图7所示的冷藏冷冻装置的氧气处理装置的示意性分解图;Figure 8 is a schematic exploded view of the oxygen treatment device of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 7;
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性结构图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是图9所示的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性内部结构图;Figure 10 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 9;
图11是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的内胆的示意性结构图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner tank of the refrigeration and freezing device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图12是图10所示的冷藏冷冻装置的储液模块的示意性结构图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 10;
图13是图12所示的冷藏冷冻装置的储液模块的示意性透视图。FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 12 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现将详细参考本发明的实施例,其一个或多个示例在附图中示出。提供的各个实施例旨在解释本发明,而非限制本发明。事实上,在不脱离本发明的范围或精神的情况下对本发明进行各种修改和变化对于本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的。例如,图示或描述为一个实施例的一部分的特征可以与另一个实施例一起使用以产生再另外的实施例。因此,本发明旨在涵盖所附权利要求书及其等同物范围内的此类修改和变化。Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The various examples are provided to illustrate the invention, but not to limit the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to produce still further embodiments. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
下面参照图1至图13来描述本发明实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10。其中,“内”“外”“上”“下”“顶”“底”“横向”“水平”“竖直”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。为便于示意装置的结构,本发明的部分附图采用透视的形式进行示意。 The refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13 . Among them, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and only It is intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In order to facilitate illustrating the structure of the device, some of the drawings of the present invention are illustrated in perspective form.
在本实施例的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征,也即包括一个或者更多个该特征。需要理解的是,术语“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等。除非另有明确具体的限定。当某个特征“包括或者包含”某个或某些其涵盖的特征时,除非另外特别地描述,这指示不排除其它特征和可以进一步包括其它特征。In the description of this embodiment, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first”, “second”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. It should be understood that the term "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc. Unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited. When a feature "includes or includes" one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically described otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may further be included.
在本实施例的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“一个示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this embodiment, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "an example," etc., means that a specific feature, structure, material, or material is described in connection with the embodiment or example. Features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
本发明实施例提供了一种冷藏冷冻装置10。图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10的示意性结构图。图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10的示意性内部结构图。冷藏冷冻装置10一般性地可包括箱体100和旋转储物盒900。本发明实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10可以为冰箱,也可以为冷柜、冷冻柜或者冷藏柜等具备低温储存功能的制冷设备。An embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigeration and freezing device 10. Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The refrigeration and freezing device 10 may generally include a box body 100 and a rotating storage box 900 . The refrigeration and freezing device 10 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a refrigerator, or a refrigeration equipment with a low-temperature storage function such as a refrigerator, a freezer, or a refrigerator.
箱体100的内部限定出第一储物区650和第二储物区680。例如,箱体100可以包括内胆,内胆的内侧可以限定出储物间室。第一储物区650和第二储物区680可以分别形成于储物间室内。再如,储物间室内可以设置有储物容器600,第一储物区650和第二储物区680可以形成于储物容器600内。The interior of the box 100 defines a first storage area 650 and a second storage area 680 . For example, the box 100 may include an inner bladder, and the inner side of the inner bladder may define a storage compartment. The first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 may be respectively formed in the storage room. For another example, a storage container 600 may be provided in the storage room, and the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 may be formed in the storage container 600 .
旋转储物盒900具有多个储物格910。图3是图2所示的冷藏冷冻装置10的内部结构的示意性分解图。每个储物格910分别用于储存物品。每一储物格910限定出一个储物分区,储物分区用于储存物品。且旋转储物盒900可转动地设置,使储物格910可切换地设置于第一储物区650和第二储物区680。The rotating storage box 900 has a plurality of storage compartments 910 . FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 2 . Each storage compartment 910 is used to store items respectively. Each storage compartment 910 defines a storage partition, and the storage partition is used to store items. And the rotating storage box 900 is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartment 910 is switchably arranged in the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 .
在旋转储物盒900转动时,各个储物格910的位置随之变化,例如,可以从第一储物区650转动至第二储物区680,或者从第二储物区680转动至第一储物区650。由此,各个储物格910可在第一储物区650和第二储物区680之间灵活切换。需要指出的是,在一个示例中,除了第一储物区650和第二储物区680之外,箱体100的内部还可以限定出更多个储物区,例如第三储物区和/或第四储物区等等,当旋转储物盒900转动时,可以从一个储物区转动至另一个储物区。When the rotary storage box 900 rotates, the position of each storage compartment 910 changes accordingly. For example, it can rotate from the first storage area 650 to the second storage area 680, or from the second storage area 680 to the third storage area. 650 for one storage area. Therefore, each storage compartment 910 can be flexibly switched between the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 . It should be noted that, in one example, in addition to the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680, the interior of the box 100 may also define more storage areas, such as a third storage area and / Or a fourth storage area, etc., when the rotating storage box 900 is rotated, it can be rotated from one storage area to another storage area.
通过在箱体100内设置具有多个储物格910的旋转储物盒900,并使旋转储物盒900可转动地设置,以使储物格910可切换地设置于第一储物区650和第二储物区680,当需要将某一储物格910由第一储物区650切换至第二储物区680时,仅需要将该储物格910由第一储物区650转动至第二储物区680,整个过程无需取出该储物格910,因此,采用本发明的上述方案,可在不同功能分区之间直接进行物品交换,以灵活巧妙地切换物品的储物环境。 By arranging a rotating storage box 900 with a plurality of storage compartments 910 in the box 100 and allowing the rotating storage box 900 to be rotatably arranged, the storage compartments 910 are switchably arranged in the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680. When a certain storage compartment 910 needs to be switched from the first storage area 650 to the second storage area 680, the storage compartment 910 only needs to be rotated from the first storage area 650. To the second storage area 680, there is no need to take out the storage compartment 910 during the entire process. Therefore, using the above solution of the present invention, items can be directly exchanged between different functional partitions to flexibly and skillfully switch the storage environment of items.
在一些可选的实施例中,冷藏冷冻装置10还包括储物容器600和分隔机构620。其中,储物容器600设置于箱体100内。分隔机构620设置于储物容器600的内部空间,并将储物容器600的内部空间分隔出第一储物区650和第二储物区680。且分隔机构620开设有供旋转储物盒900可转动地装配其中的装配区域。In some optional embodiments, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes a storage container 600 and a partitioning mechanism 620 . Among them, the storage container 600 is provided in the box 100 . The partition mechanism 620 is disposed in the internal space of the storage container 600 and separates the internal space of the storage container 600 into a first storage area 650 and a second storage area 680 . And the partition mechanism 620 has an assembly area for the rotary storage box 900 to be rotatably assembled therein.
当旋转储物盒900可转动地装配于装配区域时,旋转储物盒900也封闭装配区域,使得第一储物区650和第二储物区680互不连通。When the rotating storage box 900 is rotatably assembled in the assembly area, the rotating storage box 900 also closes the assembly area, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are not connected to each other.
在储物容器600内划分第一储物区650和第二储物区680,并使旋转储物盒900通过转动来切换任一储物格910的位置,可在同一储物容器600内营造多个不同的储物气氛,且使储物容器600具备储物气氛可调的存储功能。By dividing the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 in the storage container 600 and rotating the rotating storage box 900 to switch the position of any storage compartment 910, it is possible to create a space in the same storage container 600. Multiple different storage atmospheres, and the storage container 600 has a storage function with adjustable storage atmosphere.
在一个示例中,分隔机构620为板面沿竖直方向延伸的隔板结构,使得第一储物区650与第二储物区680沿水平方向并列设置。由此,旋转储物盒900的各个储物格910在切换位置时无需进行高度变换,这有利于降低各个储物格910在切换位置时的动作难度。In one example, the partition mechanism 620 is a partition structure with a board surface extending in the vertical direction, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. Therefore, each storage compartment 910 of the rotary storage box 900 does not need to change the height when switching positions, which is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of operating each storage compartment 910 when switching positions.
旋转储物盒900可以为柱状,其转动轴线沿竖直方向延伸,且旋转储物盒900的转动轴线与旋转储物盒900的中心轴线以及装配区域的中心轴线同轴。The rotating storage box 900 may be cylindrical, with a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating storage box 900 is coaxial with the central axis of the rotating storage box 900 and the central axis of the assembly area.
采用上述结构,当旋转储物盒900转动时,旋转储物盒900的外形轮廓始终如一。由此,旋转储物盒900在转动时始终封闭装配区域,并不会破坏第一储物区650和第二储物区680之间的隔断状态。With the above structure, when the rotating storage box 900 rotates, the outline of the rotating storage box 900 remains consistent. Therefore, the rotating storage box 900 always closes the assembly area when rotating, and does not destroy the isolation state between the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 .
分隔机构620包括相互间隔且板面共面设置的第一隔板区段621和第二隔板区段622。第一隔板区段621与第二隔板区段622之间的间隔形成装配区域。在一个示例中,旋转储物盒900的高度与第一隔板区段621的高度以及第二隔板区段622的高度相同。旋转储物盒900、第一隔板区段621以及第二隔板区段622可以分别自储物容器600的顶壁下表面延伸至储物容器600的底壁上表面,以间隔第一储物区650和第二储物区680,使得第一储物区650和第二储物区680互不连通。The partitioning mechanism 620 includes a first partition section 621 and a second partition section 622 which are spaced apart from each other and whose plates are arranged coplanarly. The space between the first partition section 621 and the second partition section 622 forms an assembly area. In one example, the height of the rotating storage box 900 is the same as the height of the first partition section 621 and the height of the second partition section 622 . The rotating storage box 900, the first partition section 621 and the second partition section 622 can respectively extend from the lower surface of the top wall of the storage container 600 to the upper surface of the bottom wall of the storage container 600 to separate the first storage box. The storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are connected to each other, so that the first storage area 650 and the second storage area 680 are not connected to each other.
在一个进一步的示例中,旋转储物盒900包括圆盘形的底盘以及自底盘的边缘向上延伸形成的中空筒状的筒体930,从而限定出中空柱状的旋转储物盒900。In a further example, the rotating storage box 900 includes a disc-shaped chassis and a hollow cylindrical barrel 930 extending upward from an edge of the chassis, thereby defining the hollow cylindrical rotating storage box 900 .
多个储物格910形成于筒体930内,且多个储物格910在水平面内的投影相对于底盘的中心呈中心对称。A plurality of storage compartments 910 are formed in the cylinder 930, and the projections of the plurality of storage compartments 910 in a horizontal plane are centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis.
通过在筒体930内设置多个储物格910,并使多个储物格910在水平面内的投影相对于底盘的中心呈中心对称,可使多个储物格910在筒体930的内部均匀分布,当切换某个储物分区的位置时,可以根据该储物分区的当前位置预先计算旋转储物盒900的转动角度,然后按照计算出的转动角度控制旋转储物盒900,从而使转动过程可控。By arranging multiple storage compartments 910 in the cylinder 930 and making the projection of the multiple storage compartments 910 in the horizontal plane centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis, the multiple storage compartments 910 can be arranged inside the cylinder 930 Evenly distributed, when switching the position of a certain storage partition, the rotation angle of the rotating storage box 900 can be pre-calculated according to the current position of the storage partition, and then the rotating storage box 900 can be controlled according to the calculated rotation angle, so that The rotation process is controllable.
在一些可选的实施例中,旋转储物盒900还包括中心转轴940和多个隔断板。In some optional embodiments, the rotating storage box 900 further includes a central rotating shaft 940 and a plurality of partition boards.
其中,中心转轴940自底盘的中心向上延伸形成。每一隔断板的板面沿竖直方向延伸,且自中心转轴940的外表面沿径向向外伸展至筒体930的内表面,以在筒体930的内部间隔出多个具有顶部开口的储物格910。每相邻两个隔断板之间限定出 一个储物分区。The central rotating shaft 940 extends upward from the center of the chassis. The plate surface of each partition board extends in the vertical direction, and extends radially outward from the outer surface of the central rotating shaft 940 to the inner surface of the barrel 930, so as to space out a plurality of top openings inside the barrel 930. Storage compartment 910. A boundary is defined between every two adjacent partition boards A storage partition.
采用上述结构,每个储物分区可随旋转储物盒900的转动而相应地切换位置,且各个储物分区的转动步调保持一致。With the above structure, each storage partition can switch positions accordingly as the rotating storage box 900 rotates, and the rotation pace of each storage partition remains consistent.
在一些可选的实施例中,第一储物区650具有用于通入外部气体的通气口610,以利用外部气体调节内部气氛。例如,第一储物区650的通气口610可以通过管路连通其外部环境,并接收来自其外部环境的气体,例如富氧气体、贫氧气体或者其他气体,从而使第一储物区650的内部营造高氧保鲜气氛、低氧保鲜气氛或者其他气调气氛。In some optional embodiments, the first storage area 650 has a vent 610 for introducing external air to adjust the internal atmosphere using external air. For example, the vent 610 of the first storage area 650 can be connected to its external environment through a pipeline and receive gas from its external environment, such as oxygen-rich gas, oxygen-poor gas, or other gases, so that the first storage area 650 Create a high-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere, a low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere or other controlled atmosphere atmosphere inside.
每一储物格910开设有换气口,以在切换至第一储物区650时允许外部气体经换气口进入储物分区。在一个示例中,每个储物格910的顶部开口作为储物格910的换气口。在另一个示例中,筒体930上可以开设有开口或气孔,作为换气口。Each storage compartment 910 is provided with a ventilation opening to allow external air to enter the storage area through the ventilation opening when switching to the first storage area 650 . In one example, the top opening of each storage compartment 910 serves as a ventilation opening of the storage compartment 910 . In another example, the barrel 930 may be provided with openings or air holes as ventilation ports.
采用上述结构,由于第一储物区650可以利用外部气体调节内部气氛,且储物格910开设有允许外部气体进入储物分区的换气口,因此,当将某一储物分区切换至第一储物区650时,可使该储物分区与第一储物区650的储物气氛保持一致。With the above structure, since the first storage area 650 can use external air to adjust the internal atmosphere, and the storage compartment 910 is provided with a ventilation port that allows external air to enter the storage partition, therefore, when a certain storage partition is switched to the third storage area, When a storage area 650 is provided, the storage atmosphere of the storage area and the first storage area 650 can be kept consistent.
在一个可选的实施例中,第一储物区650设置于第二储物区680的后侧。储物容器600可抽拉地设置于箱体100内。图4是图2所示的冷藏冷冻装置10的内部结构的另一示意性分解图。储物容器600的背壁开设有连通第一储物区650的通气口610。例如,储物容器600可以可抽拉地设置在底座上。该底座可抽拉地设置于储物间室内。In an optional embodiment, the first storage area 650 is provided on the rear side of the second storage area 680 . The storage container 600 is pullably disposed in the box 100 . FIG. 4 is another schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 2 . The back wall of the storage container 600 is provided with a vent 610 connected to the first storage area 650 . For example, the storage container 600 may be pullably disposed on the base. The base is pullably installed in the storage room.
在一个示例中,储物容器600还设置有第一密封盖660和第二密封盖690。其中,第一密封盖660用于密封第一储物区650,第二密封盖690用于密封第二储物区680。每个密封盖分别设置有抓手,以供用户抓取,从而打开第一储物区650或第二储物区680。In one example, the storage container 600 is further provided with a first sealing cover 660 and a second sealing cover 690 . The first sealing cover 660 is used to seal the first storage area 650, and the second sealing cover 690 is used to seal the second storage area 680. Each sealing cover is respectively provided with a grab handle for the user to grab, thereby opening the first storage area 650 or the second storage area 680 .
储物容器600的数量可以为至少一个,其数量可以根据实际需要进行设置。当储物容器600为多个时,可将不同类型的食物分开存放,避免串味或者互相污染。The number of storage containers 600 may be at least one, and the number thereof may be set according to actual needs. When there are multiple storage containers 600, different types of food can be stored separately to avoid odor mixing or mutual contamination.
在一个进一步的实施例中,冷藏冷冻装置10还可以进一步地包括驱动机构,其包括电机。电机的输出轴与旋转储物盒900的中心转轴传动连接,用于驱动旋转储物盒900的中心转轴转动,从而带动整个旋转储物盒900转动。In a further embodiment, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may further include a driving mechanism including a motor. The output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the central rotating shaft of the rotating storage box 900, and is used to drive the central rotating shaft of the rotating storage box 900 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
在另一个示例中,电机的输出轴可以与旋转储物盒900的底盘传动连接,用于驱动旋转储物盒900的底盘转动,从而带动整个旋转储物盒900转动。In another example, the output shaft of the motor may be transmission-connected to the chassis of the rotating storage box 900 for driving the chassis of the rotating storage box 900 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
在又一个示例中,冷藏冷冻装置10也可以不设置驱动机构,此时可以由用户手动地驱动旋转储物盒900转动。In another example, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may not be provided with a driving mechanism. In this case, the user can manually drive the rotating storage box 900 to rotate.
冷藏冷冻装置10还包括气路总成,其具有连通通气口610并用于向第一储物区650输送气体的通气管路820,通气管路820固定于储物容器600的后侧。且通气管路820与通气口610在储物容器600的抽拉过程中相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置。The refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes a gas circuit assembly, which has a ventilation pipe 820 that communicates with the ventilation port 610 and is used to transport gas to the first storage area 650 . The ventilation pipe 820 is fixed on the rear side of the storage container 600 . And the ventilation pipe 820 and the ventilation port 610 are nested with each other and can be detachably arranged during the pulling process of the storage container 600 .
通过在储物间室内布置气路总成,并使气路总成的通气管路820与通气口610在储物容器600的抽拉过程中可相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置,在储物容器600被抽出 时,由于通气口610随储物容器600同步移动,因此,通气管路820与通气口610之间脱嵌且相互分离,在储物容器600复位时,通气管路820与通气口610之间可恢复至相互嵌套的状态,从而相互连接。采用本实施例的上述方案,可使储物容器600在可抽拉的情况下接收外部气体,以调节内部气氛。By arranging the air circuit assembly in the storage room, and allowing the ventilation pipe 820 and the ventilation port 610 of the air circuit assembly to be nested in and detachable from each other during the pulling process of the storage container 600, in the storage room, Object container 600 is extracted At this time, since the vent 610 moves synchronously with the storage container 600, the vent pipe 820 and the vent 610 are disengaged and separated from each other. When the storage container 600 is reset, the vent pipe 820 and the vent 610 are Can be restored to a nested state and thus connected to each other. Using the above solution of this embodiment, the storage container 600 can receive external air while being pullable to adjust the internal atmosphere.
在一些可选的实施例中,通气口610为中空柱状,且其自储物容器600的背壁向外隆起。通气管路820的一端具有供通气口610嵌套其中的中空筒状接口。In some optional embodiments, the vent 610 is hollow cylindrical and protrudes outward from the back wall of the storage container 600 . One end of the ventilation pipeline 820 has a hollow cylindrical interface in which the ventilation port 610 is nested.
当通气口610为中空柱状且自储物容器600的背壁向外隆起时,将通气管路820的一端设置为可供通气口610嵌套其中的中空筒状接口,在储物容器600被抽出时,由于通气口610随储物容器600同步移动,因此,通气口610从中空筒状接口脱出,以实现脱嵌,在储物容器600复位时,通气口610可再次插入中空筒状接口内,以实现嵌套。采用本实施例的上述方案,可保证储物容器600与通气管路820之间实现气密性地接合,以提高气调效率。When the vent 610 is hollow cylindrical and bulges outward from the back wall of the storage container 600, one end of the vent pipe 820 is set as a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent 610 to be nested therein. When the storage container 600 is When withdrawing, since the vent 610 moves synchronously with the storage container 600, the vent 610 comes out of the hollow cylindrical interface to achieve disengagement. When the storage container 600 is reset, the vent 610 can be inserted into the hollow cylindrical interface again. within to achieve nesting. Using the above solution of this embodiment, it is possible to ensure airtight connection between the storage container 600 and the ventilation pipe 820, thereby improving the air conditioning efficiency.
在一些可选的实施例中,气路总成还具有安装支架850,其固定于储物间室内。例如,安装支架850可以与储物间室的内壁固定连接。固定连接的方式包括但不限于螺接、卡接、焊接、铆接。In some optional embodiments, the air circuit assembly also has a mounting bracket 850, which is fixed in the storage compartment. For example, the mounting bracket 850 may be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage compartment. Methods of fixed connection include but are not limited to screwing, clamping, welding, and riveting.
安装支架850具有供通气管路820插入其中以实现固定装配的中空筒状通道。也就是说,通气管路820与安装支架850固定连接,以实现固定。The mounting bracket 850 has a hollow cylindrical channel into which the vent pipe 820 is inserted to achieve fixed assembly. That is to say, the ventilation pipeline 820 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 850 to achieve fixation.
利用安装支架850固定通气管路820,可使通气管路820固定在远离储物间室内壁的任意位置,提高了通气管路820的位置灵活性。By using the mounting bracket 850 to fix the ventilation pipe 820, the ventilation pipe 820 can be fixed at any position away from the inner wall of the storage room, which improves the position flexibility of the ventilation pipe 820.
在一些可选的实施例中,安装支架850包括本体部851和盖体部852。其中,本体部851固定于储物间室内,且限定出向下凹陷并呈弧状的下凹弧形板;下凹弧形板作为中空筒状通道的下部通道壁。In some optional embodiments, the mounting bracket 850 includes a body portion 851 and a cover portion 852 . Among them, the main body part 851 is fixed in the storage compartment, and defines a concave arc-shaped plate that is concave downward and arc-shaped; the concave arc-shaped plate serves as the lower channel wall of the hollow cylindrical channel.
盖体部852限定出向上凹陷并呈弧状的上凹弧形板,作为中空筒状通道的上部通道壁。上部通道壁和下部通道壁共同形成固定部。The cover body portion 852 defines an upwardly concave arc-shaped plate that is concave and arc-shaped as the upper channel wall of the hollow cylindrical channel. The upper channel wall and the lower channel wall together form a fixing part.
本体部851和盖体部852可以分离独立设置,并非一体成型。利用本体部851和盖体部852共同限定出中空筒状通道,以供布置通气管路820,由于本体部851和盖体部852可以分离独立设置,因此,在装配通气管路820时,可以先将通气管路820放置在本体部851的下凹弧形板上,然后再将盖体部852固定在本体部851上,这样一来,可使通气管路820稳固地装配于中空筒状通道内。并且当需要拆卸通气管路820时,分离本体部851和盖体部852即可,拆卸过程简便。The main body part 851 and the cover body part 852 can be separately provided and are not integrally formed. The body part 851 and the cover part 852 jointly define a hollow cylindrical channel for arranging the ventilation pipe 820. Since the body part 851 and the cover part 852 can be separated and independently arranged, when assembling the ventilation pipe 820, it is possible to First place the ventilation pipe 820 on the concave arc plate of the body part 851, and then fix the cover part 852 on the body part 851. In this way, the ventilation pipe 820 can be stably assembled in the hollow cylindrical shape. inside the channel. And when it is necessary to disassemble the ventilation pipe 820, just separate the body part 851 and the cover part 852, and the disassembly process is simple.
盖体部852可拆卸地装配于本体部851的上方。盖体部852还限定出位于上部通道壁两侧的第一螺纹孔。本体部851相应形成有位于下部通道壁两侧并与第一螺纹孔一一相对的第二螺纹孔,以通过螺接实现可拆卸地装配。The cover portion 852 is detachably assembled above the main body portion 851 . The cover portion 852 also defines first threaded holes on both sides of the upper channel wall. The body part 851 is correspondingly formed with second threaded holes located on both sides of the lower channel wall and opposite to the first threaded holes, so as to achieve detachable assembly through screwing.
在一个示例中,通气口610位于储物容器600的背壁上。例如,本体部851可以与储物容器600的背壁贴靠设置。In one example, the vent 610 is located on the back wall of the storage container 600 . For example, the body portion 851 can be disposed in close contact with the back wall of the storage container 600 .
安装支架850还包括弯折部854,弯折部854自本体部851的端部向前或向后弯折形成,且与储物间室的侧壁贴靠设置。弯折部854开设有第三螺纹孔,以通过螺 接将弯折部854固定装配至储物间室的侧壁。The mounting bracket 850 also includes a bending portion 854, which is formed by bending forward or backward from the end of the body portion 851, and is disposed in close contact with the side wall of the storage compartment. The bent portion 854 is provided with a third threaded hole for passing the screw Then the bent portion 854 is fixedly assembled to the side wall of the storage compartment.
当在储物容器600的背壁上开设通气口610,并将本体部851固定于储物容器600的后侧,且在本体部851的端部连接向前弯折的弯折部854时,由于可以通过螺接使弯折部851与储物间室的侧壁固定连接,因此,基于上述结构,一方面可使气路总成的安装支架850稳固地装配于储物间室内,以固定气调管路440与通气口610之间的接合部位,另一方面可使本体部851固定在远离储物间室背壁的任意位置,使得本体部851与储物间室的背壁之间预留出足够的空间以布置管路。When the vent 610 is opened on the back wall of the storage container 600, the body part 851 is fixed to the rear side of the storage container 600, and the bending part 854 bent forward is connected to the end of the body part 851, Since the bending portion 851 can be fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage compartment through screwing, based on the above structure, on the one hand, the mounting bracket 850 of the air path assembly can be stably assembled in the storage compartment to fix it. The joint between the air conditioning pipeline 440 and the vent 610 can, on the other hand, fix the body part 851 at any position away from the back wall of the storage compartment, so that there is a gap between the body part 851 and the back wall of the storage compartment. Leave enough space for piping.
通气口610为中空柱状,且其自储物容器600的背壁向外隆起并至少部分地伸入中空筒状通道内。通气管路820的第一端821限定出供通气口610嵌套其中的中空筒状接口。The vent 610 is in the shape of a hollow column, and it bulges outward from the back wall of the storage container 600 and at least partially extends into the hollow cylindrical channel. The first end 821 of the vent line 820 defines a hollow cylindrical interface into which the vent 610 is nested.
当通气口610为中空柱状且自储物容器600的背壁向外隆起时,将通气管路820的第一端设置为可供通气口610嵌套其中的中空筒状接口,在储物容器600被抽出时,由于通气口610随储物容器600同步移动,因此,通气口610从中空筒状接口脱出,以实现脱嵌,在储物容器600复位时,通气口610可再次插入中空筒状接口内,以实现嵌套。采用本实施例的上述方案,可保证储物容器600与通气管路820之间实现气密性地接合,以提高气调效率。When the vent 610 is hollow cylindrical and bulges outward from the back wall of the storage container 600, the first end of the vent pipe 820 is set as a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent 610 to be nested in the storage container. When 600 is withdrawn, since the vent 610 moves synchronously with the storage container 600, the vent 610 comes out of the hollow cylindrical interface to achieve disengagement. When the storage container 600 is reset, the vent 610 can be inserted into the hollow cylinder again. within the interface to achieve nesting. Using the above solution of this embodiment, it is possible to ensure airtight connection between the storage container 600 and the ventilation pipe 820, thereby improving the air conditioning efficiency.
在一些可选的实施例中,通气管路820的第二端具有另一中空筒状接口。且冷藏冷冻装置10还包括连通通气管路820的第二端并用于输送气体的转接管路810。In some optional embodiments, the second end of the vent line 820 has another hollow cylindrical interface. And the refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a transfer pipeline 810 that communicates with the second end of the ventilation pipeline 820 and is used to transport gas.
图5是图4所示的冷藏冷冻装置10的转接管路810的示意性结构图。图6是图4所示的冷藏冷冻装置10的转接管路810的示意性透视图。转接管路810的内部限定出相对于水平面倾斜设置的气流通道813。储物空间的温度一般较低。由于转接管路810经由通气管路820直接连接至储物容器600的通气口610,且与储物空间距离较近,因此,当储物空间的温度较低时,转接管路810的温度也相应较低。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer pipeline 810 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 4 . FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer pipeline 810 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 4 . The interior of the transfer pipe 810 defines an air flow channel 813 that is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. Storage spaces are generally cooler. Since the transfer pipeline 810 is directly connected to the ventilation port 610 of the storage container 600 via the ventilation pipeline 820 and is close to the storage space, when the temperature of the storage space is low, the temperature of the transfer pipeline 810 is also low. Correspondingly lower.
通过将转接管路810的气流通道813相对于水平面倾斜设置,可使气流通道813与水平面之间的夹角形成锐角或直角,当流经转接管路810的气体含有水分且储物空间的温度较低时,气体所携带的水分不易在气流通道813内部滞留,这有利于减少或避免气流通道813因产生霜露而堵塞,使储物空间与其外部环境之间实现可持续性地气体交换,进而使储物空间能够长期维持低温保鲜气氛。By arranging the air flow channel 813 of the transfer pipe 810 to be inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the angle between the air flow channel 813 and the horizontal plane can form an acute or right angle. When the gas flowing through the transfer pipe 810 contains moisture and the temperature of the storage space is When the temperature is low, the moisture carried by the gas is not easily retained inside the air flow channel 813, which is helpful to reduce or avoid the air flow channel 813 being blocked due to frost and dew, so as to achieve sustainable gas exchange between the storage space and its external environment. This enables the storage space to maintain a low-temperature preservation atmosphere for a long time.
转接管路810具有连通气调管路440的第一接口811以及连通通气管路820的第二接口812,且第二接口812与第一接口811之间连接有上述气流通道813,使得气调管路440连通通气口610。The transfer pipeline 810 has a first interface 811 connected to the air conditioning pipeline 440 and a second interface 812 connected to the ventilation pipeline 820, and the above-mentioned air flow channel 813 is connected between the second interface 812 and the first interface 811, so that the air conditioning The pipeline 440 is connected to the vent 610 .
第一接口811和第二接口812分别为自转接管路810的外表面向外隆起形成的中空柱状接口。第一接口811与气调管路440的第二端相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置。第二接口812与另一中空筒状接口相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置。The first interface 811 and the second interface 812 are respectively hollow cylindrical interfaces formed by bulging outward from the outer surface of the transfer pipe 810 . The first interface 811 and the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 are nested with each other and are detachably provided. The second interface 812 and another hollow cylindrical interface are nested in each other and are detachably arranged.
第一接口811和第二接口812的内部分别限定出连通气流通道813并且相对于水平面倾斜设置的中空通道。即,第一接口811的中空通道和第二接口812的中空通道也分别倾斜设置。 The interiors of the first interface 811 and the second interface 812 respectively define hollow passages that communicate with the airflow passage 813 and are inclined relative to the horizontal plane. That is, the hollow channel of the first interface 811 and the hollow channel of the second interface 812 are also respectively arranged at an angle.
采用上述结构,由于每个接口的中空通道均与气流通道813连通,这相当于延长了转接管路810的倾斜区段的路径,可以进一步地降低转接管路810发生气路堵塞的风险,使气调管路440与通气口610之间保持畅通连接。With the above structure, since the hollow channel of each interface is connected to the air flow channel 813, this is equivalent to extending the path of the inclined section of the transfer pipeline 810, which can further reduce the risk of air blockage in the transfer pipeline 810, making Maintain a smooth connection between the air conditioning pipeline 440 and the vent 610 .
在一些可选的实施例中,转接管路810的气流通道813包括第一通道区段813a和第二通道区段813b。其中,第一通道区段813a连通第一接口811内部的中空通道。第二通道区段813b连通第一通道区段813a,且连通第二接口812内部的中空通道。In some optional embodiments, the airflow channel 813 of the transfer pipeline 810 includes a first channel section 813a and a second channel section 813b. Among them, the first channel section 813a is connected to the hollow channel inside the first interface 811. The second channel section 813b is connected to the first channel section 813a and to the hollow channel inside the second interface 812 .
第二通道区段813b的倾斜程度与第一通道区段813a的倾斜程度设置为不同。换言之,第二通道区段813b与水平面之间的夹角与第一通道区段813a与水平面之间的夹角不同,这会导致气体所携带的液体在流经第一通道区段813a和第二通道区段813b时的流速产生不同。The degree of inclination of the second channel section 813b is set to be different from the degree of inclination of the first channel section 813a. In other words, the angle between the second channel section 813b and the horizontal plane is different from the angle between the first channel section 813a and the horizontal plane, which will cause the liquid carried by the gas to flow through the first channel section 813a and the second channel section 813a. The flow rates of the two channel sections 813b are different.
通过在转接管路810内布置两个倾斜程度不同的通道区段,一方面可以简化每个通道区段与对应接口之间的连接方式,另一方面由于气体在流经第一通道区段813a和第二通道区段813b时的流速不同,因此,本实施例的上述方案可以进一步地降低气流通道813发生气路堵塞的风险。By arranging two channel sections with different inclinations in the transfer pipeline 810, on the one hand, the connection method between each channel section and the corresponding interface can be simplified, and on the other hand, since the gas flows through the first channel section 813a The flow rate is different from that in the second channel section 813b. Therefore, the above solution of this embodiment can further reduce the risk of airway blockage in the airflow channel 813.
在一些可选的实施例中,第一通道区段813a与水平面之间的夹角大于第二通道区段813b与水平面之间的夹角。In some optional embodiments, the angle between the first channel section 813a and the horizontal plane is greater than the angle between the second channel section 813b and the horizontal plane.
采用上述方案,当气调管路440向储物空间输送气体时,即便气体所携带的液体可能会在第一通道区段813a内和第二通道区段813b内凝结,由于气体所携带的液体会率先在第一通道区段813a率内凝结,液珠的流速较大,这些液珠进入第二通道区段813b时会冲刷第二通道区段813b的表面,裹挟着第二通道区段813b内凝结的液珠继续向前高速流动,从而有效降低转接管路810发生气路堵塞的风险。Using the above solution, when the air conditioning pipeline 440 delivers gas to the storage space, even the liquid carried by the gas may condense in the first channel section 813a and the second channel section 813b, because the liquid carried by the gas It will first condense in the first channel section 813a, and the flow rate of the liquid droplets is relatively large. When these liquid beads enter the second channel section 813b, they will wash the surface of the second channel section 813b, enveloping the second channel section 813b. The condensed liquid beads continue to flow forward at a high speed, thereby effectively reducing the risk of air blockage in the transfer pipeline 810 .
在一些可选的实施例中,第一接口811形成于转接管路810的上部区段,且第一接口811内部的中空通道朝向远离转接管路810外表面的方向倾斜向上设置。第一通道区段813a的中心轴线与第一接口811内部的中空通道的中心轴线同轴。也就是说,第一接口811内部的中空通道的倾斜程度与第一通道区段813a的倾斜程度相同。In some optional embodiments, the first interface 811 is formed in the upper section of the transfer pipeline 810 , and the hollow channel inside the first interface 811 is inclined upward in a direction away from the outer surface of the transfer pipeline 810 . The central axis of the first channel section 813a is coaxial with the central axis of the hollow channel inside the first interface 811. That is to say, the inclination degree of the hollow channel inside the first interface 811 is the same as the inclination degree of the first channel section 813a.
第二接口812形成于转接管路810的侧部区段,且位于第二接口812的下方。第二接口812内部的中空通道朝向远离转接管路810外表面的方向倾斜向下设置。第二通道区段813b的中心轴线与第二接口812内部的中空通道的中心轴线同轴。也即,第二接口812内部的中空通道的倾斜程度与第二通道区段813b的倾斜程度相同。The second interface 812 is formed in a side section of the transfer pipe 810 and is located below the second interface 812 . The hollow channel inside the second interface 812 is inclined downward in a direction away from the outer surface of the transfer pipe 810 . The central axis of the second channel section 813b is coaxial with the central axis of the hollow channel inside the second interface 812. That is, the inclination degree of the hollow channel inside the second interface 812 is the same as the inclination degree of the second channel section 813b.
基于上述结构,气调管路440可以连接至转接管路810的上部,通气管路820可以连接至转接管路810的侧部。Based on the above structure, the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be connected to the upper part of the transfer pipeline 810 , and the ventilation pipeline 820 can be connected to the side of the transfer pipeline 810 .
在一个示例中,气调管路440的端口可以嵌套于第一接口811的中空通道内,通气管路820可以嵌套于第二接口812的中空通道内。In one example, the port of the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be nested in the hollow channel of the first interface 811 , and the ventilation pipeline 820 can be nested in the hollow channel of the second interface 812 .
在一个示例中,通气管路820由弹性材料制成。由于由弹性材料制成的通气管路820可以与嵌套其中的接口紧密地贴合,因此,采用通气管路820连通第二接口812与通气口610,能使第二接口812与通气口610之间气密性地接合。 In one example, vent line 820 is made of elastic material. Since the ventilation pipe 820 made of elastic material can closely fit the interface nested therein, using the ventilation pipe 820 to connect the second interface 812 and the ventilation port 610 can make the second interface 812 and the ventilation port 610 are airtightly joined.
在一些可选的实施例中,冷藏冷冻装置10还包括氧气处理装置300和气调管路440。其中,氧气处理装置300具有壳体320和电极对,壳体320的内部限定出盛装电解液的电化学反应仓,电极对设置于电化学反应仓,并用于通过电化学反应将外部氧气转移至电化学反应仓。壳体320上开设有连通电化学反应仓的排气孔323,用于排出电化学反应仓的氧气。In some optional embodiments, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 further includes an oxygen treatment device 300 and an air conditioning pipeline 440 . Among them, the oxygen treatment device 300 has a housing 320 and an electrode pair. The interior of the housing 320 defines an electrochemical reaction chamber containing electrolyte. The electrode pair is arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber and is used to transfer external oxygen to the electrolyte through an electrochemical reaction. Electrochemical reaction chamber. The housing 320 is provided with an exhaust hole 323 connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber for exhausting oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber.
气调管路440的第一端用于连通通气管路820,且气调管路440的第二端用于连通排气孔323,以将电化学反应仓的氧气输送至第一储物区650,从而使第一储物区650营造高氧保鲜气氛。例如,气调管路440的第一端可以直接地连通转接管路810,第二端可以直接地连通排气孔323。The first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to communicate with the ventilation pipeline 820, and the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to communicate with the exhaust hole 323 to transport oxygen in the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area. 650, thereby creating a high-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere in the first storage area 650. For example, the first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 can be directly connected to the switching pipeline 810 , and the second end can be directly connected to the exhaust hole 323 .
采用上述结构,旋转储物盒900的多个储物格910可以在高氧保鲜区和非高氧保鲜区来回切换。当利用气调管路440将电化学反应仓的氧气输送至第一储物区650时,可使第一储物区650营造高氧保鲜环境,当将某一储物格910由第一储物区650切换至第二储物区680时,该储物格可由高氧保鲜区切换至非高氧保鲜区,当将某一储物格910由第二储物区680切换至第一储物区650时,该储物格910可由非高氧保鲜区切换至高氧保鲜区,因此,采用本实施例的上述方案,冷藏冷冻装置10的不同储物分区可在高氧保鲜区和非高氧保鲜区之间来回切换。Using the above structure, the multiple storage compartments 910 of the rotating storage box 900 can be switched back and forth between the high-oxygen fresh-keeping area and the non-high-oxygen fresh-keeping area. When the air conditioning pipeline 440 is used to transport oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber to the first storage area 650, the first storage area 650 can create a high-oxygen preservation environment. When the storage area 650 is switched to the second storage area 680, the storage compartment can be switched from the high oxygen preservation area to the non-high oxygen preservation area. When a certain storage compartment 910 is switched from the second storage area 680 to the first storage area, When the storage area is 650, the storage compartment 910 can be switched from a non-high oxygen preservation area to a high oxygen preservation area. Therefore, using the above solution of this embodiment, different storage partitions of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can be divided into a high oxygen preservation area and a non-high oxygen preservation area. Switch back and forth between oxygen preservation zones.
在气路总成的作用下,气调管路440与通气口610之间可以通过转接管路810和通气管路820实现气流连通。利用转接管路810和通气管路820巧妙地连通气调管路440与通气口610,气调管路440的端口与通气口610之间并不需要直接地密封结合,这有利于简化冷藏冷冻装置10的通气口610与气调管路440之间的连通方式。Under the action of the air circuit assembly, air flow communication can be achieved between the air conditioning pipeline 440 and the ventilation port 610 through the transfer pipeline 810 and the ventilation pipeline 820 . The transfer pipe 810 and the vent pipe 820 are used to cleverly connect the air conditioning pipe 440 and the vent 610. There is no need to directly seal the connection between the port of the air conditioning pipe 440 and the vent 610, which is conducive to simplifying refrigeration and freezing. The communication method between the vent 610 of the device 10 and the air conditioning pipeline 440.
图7是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10的氧气处理装置300的示意性结构图。图8是图7所示的冷藏冷冻装置10的氧气处理装置300的示意性分解图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the oxygen treatment device 300 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the oxygen treatment device 300 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 shown in FIG. 7 .
电极对可以包括阴极板330和阳极板340。电化学反应仓为阴极板330和阳极板340进行电化学反应的场所,其内可以盛装碱性电解液,例如1mol/L的NaOH,其浓度可以根据实际需要进行调整。The electrode pair may include a cathode plate 330 and an anode plate 340. The electrochemical reaction chamber is a place where the cathode plate 330 and the anode plate 340 perform electrochemical reactions. It can contain an alkaline electrolyte, such as 1 mol/L NaOH, and its concentration can be adjusted according to actual needs.
壳体320具有侧向开口321。例如壳体320可以呈扁平的长方体形状。侧向开口321可以设置在壳体320的任意面上,例如顶面、底面或者侧面。在一个示例中,侧向开口321可以设置在壳体320的面积最大的面上。Housing 320 has lateral openings 321 . For example, the housing 320 may be in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped. The lateral opening 321 can be provided on any surface of the housing 320, such as the top surface, bottom surface or side surface. In one example, the lateral opening 321 may be provided on the surface of the housing 320 with the largest area.
阴极板330设置于侧向开口321处以与壳体320共同限定出用于盛装电解液的电化学反应仓,并用于通过电化学反应消耗氧气。空气中的氧气可以在阴极板330处发生还原反应,即:O2+2H2O+4e-→4OH-The cathode plate 330 is disposed at the lateral opening 321 to jointly define an electrochemical reaction chamber for containing electrolyte and consuming oxygen through an electrochemical reaction together with the housing 320 . Oxygen in the air can undergo a reduction reaction at the cathode plate 330, namely: O 2 +2H 2 O+4e - → 4OH - .
阳极板340与阴极板330相互间隔地设置于电化学反应仓内,并用于通过电化学反应向阴极板330提供反应物并生成氧气。阴极板330产生的OH-可以在阳极板340处发生氧化反应,并生成氧气,即:4OH-→O2+2H2O+4e-The anode plate 340 and the cathode plate 330 are spaced apart from each other and are arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber, and are used to provide reactants to the cathode plate 330 and generate oxygen through electrochemical reactions. The OH - generated by the cathode plate 330 can undergo an oxidation reaction at the anode plate 340 and generate oxygen, that is: 4OH - →O 2 +2H 2 O+4e - .
以上关于阴极板330和阳极板340的电化学反应的举例仅仅是示意性的,在了解上述实施例的基础上,本领域技术人员应当易于变换电化学反应的类型,或者针对适用于其他电化学反应类型的氧气处理装置300的结构进行拓展,这些变换和拓 展均应落入本发明的保护范围。The above examples of the electrochemical reaction of the cathode plate 330 and the anode plate 340 are only illustrative. Based on understanding the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should easily change the type of electrochemical reaction, or adapt it to other electrochemical reactions. The structure of the reaction type oxygen treatment device 300 is expanded, and these transformations and extensions All developments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在一个示例中,气调管路440的第一端可以直接地连通转接管路810。气调管路440的第二端可以直接或间接地连通排气孔323。In one example, the first end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 may be directly connected to the transfer pipeline 810 . The second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 may be directly or indirectly connected to the exhaust hole 323 .
在一些可选的实施例中,壳体320开设有连通电化学反应仓的补液口322。冷藏冷冻装置10还包括储液模块500,其设置于箱体100内,且其具有盒体510,盒体510的内部限定出用于储液的储液空间,储液空间连通补液口322,以向电化学反应仓补充电解液。储液空间所盛装的液体可以为水,或者也可以为电解液,其浓度可以低于电化学反应仓所盛装的电解液。In some optional embodiments, the housing 320 is provided with a fluid replenishing port 322 connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber. The refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a liquid storage module 500, which is disposed in the box 100 and has a box body 510. The interior of the box body 510 defines a liquid storage space for storing liquid, and the liquid storage space is connected to the liquid replenishment port 322. To replenish electrolyte to the electrochemical reaction chamber. The liquid contained in the liquid storage space may be water or electrolyte, and its concentration may be lower than the electrolyte contained in the electrochemical reaction chamber.
盒体510的顶壁上开设有进气口512和出气口513。其中,进气口512连通排气孔323,以允许排气孔323排出的氧气通入储液空间以过滤可溶性杂质,例如氧气所携带的电解液。出气口513用于允许过滤后的氧气向外排出,且直接地连通气调管路440的第二端。An air inlet 512 and an air outlet 513 are provided on the top wall of the box 510 . The air inlet 512 is connected to the exhaust hole 323 to allow the oxygen discharged from the exhaust hole 323 to pass into the liquid storage space to filter soluble impurities, such as the electrolyte carried by the oxygen. The air outlet 513 is used to allow filtered oxygen to be discharged outward, and is directly connected to the second end of the air conditioning pipeline 440 .
采用上述结构,气调管路440可以向储物空间输送洁净的氧气。Using the above structure, the air conditioning pipeline 440 can deliver clean oxygen to the storage space.
在一个示例中,冷藏冷冻装置10可以包括内胆120和内胆150。以上实施例中,储物容器600可以设置于内胆150的内部。内胆150可以限定出变温间室152或者冷冻间室152。内胆120限定出另一储物间室,例如冷藏间室,该储物间室内可以限定出另一储物空间122,为便于区分,该储物空间可以命名为第二储物空间。氧气处理装置300的阴极板与储物空间122气流连通,从而通过电化学反应降低储物空间的氧气含量。In one example, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may include an inner bladder 120 and an inner bladder 150 . In the above embodiments, the storage container 600 may be disposed inside the inner bladder 150 . The inner bladder 150 may define a temperature-changing compartment 152 or a freezing compartment 152 . The inner bladder 120 defines another storage compartment, such as a refrigeration compartment, and the storage compartment may define another storage space 122. For convenience of distinction, this storage space may be named a second storage space. The cathode plate of the oxygen treatment device 300 is in gas flow communication with the storage space 122, thereby reducing the oxygen content in the storage space through an electrochemical reaction.
在一个示例中,氧气处理装置300可以设置于发泡层内。图9是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性结构图,图10是图9所示的冷藏冷冻装置的示意性内部结构图,为便于示意各个部件的结构以及连接关系,图中隐去了发泡层。此时,冷藏冷冻装置10可以进一步地包括预埋于发泡层的换气管路200。换气管路200可包括进气管路210和回气管路220。In one example, the oxygen treatment device 300 may be disposed within the foam layer. Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration and freezing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in Figure 9. In order to facilitate illustrating the structure and connection relationship of each component, in the figure The foaming layer is hidden. At this time, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 may further include a ventilation pipeline 200 embedded in the foam layer. The ventilation pipeline 200 may include an air intake pipeline 210 and a return air pipeline 220 .
进气管路210用于将储物空间122的气体导引至阴极板330,回气管路220用于将流经阴极板330的气体导引回储物空间122,以降低储物空间122的氧气含量。例如,内胆120的胆壁上开设有连通进气管路210的第一端的第一换气口和连通回气管路220的第一端的第二换气口。每个换气口分别为形成于内胆120胆壁上的开口。进气管路210的第二端以及回气管路220的第二端可以分别连通阴极板330的两端,具体地,进气管路210的第二端可以连通阴极板330的上风侧,回气管路220的第二端可以连通阴极板330的下风侧,使得流出进气管路210的气体可以在流经阴极板330之后流入回气管路220。The air inlet pipe 210 is used to guide the gas in the storage space 122 to the cathode plate 330 , and the return pipe 220 is used to guide the gas flowing through the cathode plate 330 back to the storage space 122 to reduce the oxygen in the storage space 122 . content. For example, a first ventilation port connected to the first end of the air inlet pipeline 210 and a second ventilation port connected to the first end of the return air pipeline 220 are formed on the wall of the inner tank 120 . Each ventilation port is an opening formed on the wall of the inner bladder 120 . The second end of the air inlet pipe 210 and the second end of the return air pipe 220 can be connected to the two ends of the cathode plate 330 respectively. Specifically, the second end of the air inlet pipe 210 can be connected to the upwind side of the cathode plate 330 and the return air pipe. The second end of 220 can be connected to the leeward side of the cathode plate 330, so that the gas flowing out of the air inlet pipe 210 can flow into the return air pipe 220 after flowing through the cathode plate 330.
采用上述结构,利用进气管路210与回气管路220连通储物空间122与氧气处理装置300,储物空间122内的氧气含量较高的气体可以经进气管路210流动至阴极板330处,使阴极板330利用其中的氧气作为反应物进行电化学反应,形成氧气含量较低的低氧气体,这些低氧气体可以经回气管路220返回至储物空间122,从而起到降低储物空间122氧气含量的作用。 Using the above structure, the air inlet pipe 210 and the air return pipe 220 are used to connect the storage space 122 and the oxygen treatment device 300. The gas with a high oxygen content in the storage space 122 can flow to the cathode plate 330 through the air inlet pipe 210. The cathode plate 330 uses the oxygen in it as a reactant to perform an electrochemical reaction to form hypoxic gas with lower oxygen content. These hypoxic gases can be returned to the storage space 122 through the return pipeline 220, thereby reducing the storage space. 122The role of oxygen content.
氧气处理装置300可以设置于发泡层的任意部位,例如可以设置于内胆120的背部,或者可以设置于内胆120的顶部、底部以及侧部。对于法式冰箱或者T型冰箱而言,在一个示例中,氧气处理装置300可以设置于上部内胆120与下部内胆120之间的间隙中。The oxygen treatment device 300 can be disposed at any part of the foam layer, for example, it can be disposed on the back of the liner 120 , or can be disposed on the top, bottom, and side of the liner 120 . For a French-style refrigerator or a T-type refrigerator, in one example, the oxygen treatment device 300 may be disposed in the gap between the upper inner pot 120 and the lower inner pot 120 .
在一些可选的实施例中,发泡层背对内胆120的一侧开设有与发泡层的外部环境相通以供装配氧气处理装置300的装配凹槽。In some optional embodiments, the side of the foam layer facing away from the inner bladder 120 is provided with an assembly groove that communicates with the external environment of the foam layer for assembling the oxygen treatment device 300 .
在发泡层成型之后,氧气处理装置300可以装配至装配凹槽内,从而设置于发泡层内。装配凹槽可以在发泡层成型过程中预留出来。装配凹槽沿发泡层的厚度方向朝向靠近内胆120的方向凹陷,且与内胆120之间形成间隙。换言之,装配凹槽并未贯穿发泡层,这使得装配至装配凹槽的氧气处理装置300不会紧贴内胆120。也即,内胆120与氧气处理装置300之间形成有一定厚度的隔热保温材料。After the foam layer is formed, the oxygen treatment device 300 can be assembled into the assembly groove to be disposed in the foam layer. Assembly grooves can be reserved during the foam layer forming process. The assembly groove is recessed along the thickness direction of the foam layer toward the inner bladder 120 and forms a gap with the inner bladder 120 . In other words, the assembly groove does not penetrate the foam layer, so that the oxygen treatment device 300 assembled to the assembly groove will not be close to the inner bladder 120 . That is, a certain thickness of heat insulation material is formed between the inner tank 120 and the oxygen treatment device 300 .
采用上述结构,通过在发泡层背对内胆120的一侧开设连通发泡层的外部环境的装配凹槽,并使装配凹槽与内胆120之间形成间隙,氧气处理装置300可以在发泡层成型之后再安装至装配凹槽,这有利于简化氧气处理装置300的拆装难度。并且由于氧气处理装置300并不会紧贴内胆120,因此本实施例的方案能够减少或避免冷藏冷冻装置10的低温环境影响电化学反应的正常进行。Using the above structure, by opening an assembly groove on the side of the foam layer facing away from the liner 120 that communicates with the external environment of the foam layer, and forming a gap between the assembly groove and the liner 120, the oxygen treatment device 300 can be The foam layer is formed and then installed into the assembly groove, which helps to simplify the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the oxygen treatment device 300 . Moreover, since the oxygen treatment device 300 is not close to the inner tank 120, the solution of this embodiment can reduce or prevent the low-temperature environment of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 from affecting the normal progress of the electrochemical reaction.
氧气处理装置300可以固定于装配凹槽内,固定方式包括但不限于螺接、卡接、铆接、焊接以及粘接。The oxygen treatment device 300 can be fixed in the assembly groove, and the fixing method includes but is not limited to screwing, snapping, riveting, welding, and bonding.
在一些可选的实施例中,箱体100还包括箱壳170,其罩设于发泡层的外侧,以与内胆120夹持发泡层。箱壳170具有背板,装配凹槽形成于内胆120的背壁与箱壳170的背板之间。也就是说,本实施例的氧气处理装置300设置于内胆120背部的发泡层内。箱壳170的背板可以封闭装配凹槽的开口,以使外形美观。In some optional embodiments, the box body 100 further includes a box shell 170 , which is covered on the outside of the foam layer to sandwich the foam layer with the inner bladder 120 . The box shell 170 has a back plate, and an assembly groove is formed between the back wall of the inner bladder 120 and the back plate of the box shell 170 . That is to say, the oxygen treatment device 300 of this embodiment is disposed in the foam layer on the back of the inner bladder 120 . The back plate of the box shell 170 can close the opening of the assembly groove to improve the appearance.
在一个示例中,箱壳170的背板可以开设有正对装配凹槽的安装口,在装配过程中,无需拆卸箱壳170的背板,可以直接通过安装口将氧气处理装置300固定至装配凹槽内。在一个进一步的示例中,安装口处可以设置有盖板,用于遮蔽安装口,以使外形美观。在另一个示例中,可以先将氧气处理装置300固定至装配凹槽内,然后再将箱壳170的背板覆盖在发泡层的背部。In one example, the back plate of the box shell 170 can be provided with an installation opening facing the assembly groove. During the assembly process, there is no need to disassemble the back plate of the box shell 170 , and the oxygen treatment device 300 can be directly fixed to the assembly through the installation opening. inside the groove. In a further example, a cover plate may be provided at the installation opening to cover the installation opening to improve the appearance. In another example, the oxygen treatment device 300 can be fixed into the assembly groove first, and then the back plate of the box shell 170 is covered on the back of the foam layer.
采用上述结构,氧气处理装置300无需预装于发泡层内,避免发泡过程对氧气处理装置300的结构和性能产生不利影响,并且氧气处理装置300的装配过程可以在冷藏冷冻装置10的背部执行,具备装配过程简单等优点。With the above structure, the oxygen treatment device 300 does not need to be pre-installed in the foaming layer to prevent the foaming process from adversely affecting the structure and performance of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the assembly process of the oxygen treatment device 300 can be done on the back of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 Execution, with the advantages of simple assembly process.
在又一个示例中,箱体100内还限定出用于安装压缩机的压缩机室。氧气处理装置300可以设置于压缩机室内。例如,压缩机室的底部设置有用于固定压缩机的支撑板,氧气处理装置300可以直接或间接地设置于支撑板上。In yet another example, a compressor chamber for installing a compressor is also defined within the box 100 . The oxygen treatment device 300 may be installed in the compressor chamber. For example, a support plate for fixing the compressor is provided at the bottom of the compressor chamber, and the oxygen treatment device 300 can be directly or indirectly disposed on the support plate.
在一个示例中,盒体510设置于发泡层内。通过将储液模块500的盒体510设置于发泡层内,并使盒体510的储液空间与氧气处理装置300液路相通,以利用盒体510所储存的液体向氧气处理装置300补充电解液,由于盒体510并未占据储物空间122,因此冷藏冷冻装置10能够在不影响容积率的情况下,利用储液模块500 向氧气处理装置300补充电解液,使氧气处理装置300可持续性地调节储物空间122的氧气含量。In one example, the box body 510 is disposed within the foam layer. By arranging the box body 510 of the liquid storage module 500 in the foam layer, and making the liquid storage space of the box body 510 communicate with the oxygen treatment device 300, the liquid stored in the box body 510 can be used to replenish the oxygen treatment device 300. Electrolyte, since the box 510 does not occupy the storage space 122, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can use the liquid storage module 500 without affecting the volume ratio. The electrolyte is replenished to the oxygen treatment device 300 so that the oxygen treatment device 300 can continuously adjust the oxygen content of the storage space 122 .
储液模块500的盒体510可以设置于发泡层的任意部位,例如可以设置于内胆120的侧部,或者可以设置于内胆120的顶部、底部以及背部。对于法式冰箱或者T型冰箱而言,在一个示例中,储液模块500的盒体510可以设置于上部内胆120与下部内胆150之间的间隙中。The box body 510 of the liquid storage module 500 can be disposed at any part of the foam layer, for example, it can be disposed on the side of the inner bladder 120 , or can be disposed on the top, bottom and back of the inner bladder 120 . For a French-style refrigerator or a T-shaped refrigerator, in one example, the box body 510 of the liquid storage module 500 may be disposed in the gap between the upper inner pot 120 and the lower inner pot 150 .
在一些可选的实施例中,箱体100还具有箱壳170,发泡层形成于箱壳170和内胆之间。箱壳170罩设于发泡层的外侧,以与内胆夹持发泡层。在一个示例中,冷藏冷冻装置可以包括冷藏内胆、变温内胆和冷冻内胆。在一个进一步的示例中,盒体可以设置在冷藏内胆外侧的发泡层内。In some optional embodiments, the box body 100 also has a box shell 170, and a foam layer is formed between the box shell 170 and the inner bladder. The box shell 170 is covered on the outside of the foam layer to sandwich the foam layer with the inner container. In one example, the refrigeration and freezing device may include a refrigeration inner pot, a variable temperature inner pot, and a freezing inner pot. In a further example, the box body can be disposed in the foam layer outside the refrigerated inner bag.
图11是是根据本发明一个实施例的冷藏冷冻装置10的内胆120的示意性结构图。内胆120开设有开口状的交互窗口124,发泡层具有与交互窗口124相通以供装配储液模块500的安装凹槽。在发泡层成型之后,储液模块500可以装配至安装凹槽内,从而设置于发泡层内。安装凹槽可以在发泡层成型过程中预留出来。安装凹槽沿发泡层的厚度方向朝向背离交互窗口124的方向凹陷,且与箱壳170之间形成间隙。换言之,安装凹槽并未贯穿发泡层,这使得装配至安装凹槽的储液模块500不会紧贴箱壳170。也即,箱壳170与氧气处理装置300之间形成有一定厚度的隔热保温材料。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner bladder 120 of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The liner 120 is provided with an opening-shaped interactive window 124, and the foam layer has an installation groove communicating with the interactive window 124 for assembling the liquid storage module 500. After the foam layer is formed, the liquid storage module 500 can be assembled into the installation groove, thereby being disposed in the foam layer. The installation groove can be reserved during the foam layer forming process. The installation groove is recessed in a direction away from the interaction window 124 along the thickness direction of the foam layer, and forms a gap with the box shell 170 . In other words, the mounting groove does not penetrate the foam layer, so that the liquid storage module 500 assembled into the mounting groove will not be tightly attached to the tank shell 170 . That is, a certain thickness of heat insulation material is formed between the box shell 170 and the oxygen treatment device 300 .
采用上述结构,储液模块500无需预装于发泡层内,避免发泡过程对储液模块500的结构和性能产生不利影响,并且储液模块500的装配过程可以在储物空间122内执行,具备装配过程简单等优点。With the above structure, the liquid storage module 500 does not need to be pre-installed in the foaming layer to prevent the foaming process from adversely affecting the structure and performance of the liquid storage module 500 , and the assembly process of the liquid storage module 500 can be performed in the storage space 122 , with the advantages of simple assembly process.
通过在内胆120上开设交互窗口124,并在发泡层中设置与交互窗口124相通的安装凹槽,且使安装凹槽与箱壳170之间形成间隙,储液模块500可以在发泡层成型之后再安装至安装凹槽,这有利于简化储液模块500的拆装难度。并且由于安装凹槽并未贯穿发泡层,因此本实施例的方案能够减少或避免因在发泡层内安装储液模块500而导致冷藏冷冻装置10的保温性能明显降低。By opening the interactive window 124 on the inner liner 120, and providing a mounting groove communicating with the interactive window 124 in the foam layer, and forming a gap between the mounting groove and the case shell 170, the liquid storage module 500 can be foamed. The layer is formed and then installed into the installation groove, which helps to simplify the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the liquid storage module 500 . Moreover, since the installation groove does not penetrate the foam layer, the solution of this embodiment can reduce or avoid the obvious reduction in the thermal insulation performance of the refrigeration and freezing device 10 caused by installing the liquid storage module 500 in the foam layer.
储液模块500可以固定于安装凹槽内,固定方式包括但不限于螺接、卡接、铆接、焊接以及粘接。The liquid storage module 500 can be fixed in the installation groove, and the fixing method includes but is not limited to screwing, snapping, riveting, welding, and bonding.
在一些可选的实施例中,盒体510开设有连通储液空间的注液口514,且注液口514通过交互窗口124显露出来,从而允许外部液体注入储液空间。图12是图10所示的冷藏冷冻装置的储液模块的示意性结构图。图13是图12所示的冷藏冷冻装置的储液模块的示意性透视图。例如,注液口514设置于盒体510面朝储物空间122的侧壁上,以通过交互窗口124显露出来。In some optional embodiments, the box body 510 is provided with a liquid injection port 514 connected to the liquid storage space, and the liquid injection port 514 is exposed through the interactive window 124, thereby allowing external liquid to be injected into the liquid storage space. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 10 . FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid storage module of the refrigeration and freezing device shown in FIG. 12 . For example, the liquid filling port 514 is disposed on the side wall of the box body 510 facing the storage space 122 so as to be exposed through the interactive window 124 .
通过在内胆150上开设交互窗口124,并使盒体510的注液口514经交互窗口124连通储物空间122,可利用交互窗口124作为用户向储液空间补液的操作窗口。由于交互窗口124可将注液口514显露出来,当储液空间的储液量不足时,外部液体可以经注液口514注入储液空间,因此,本实施例的上述方案可简化储液模块500 的补液方式,使储液模块500可持续性地向氧气处理装置300补充电解液。By opening an interactive window 124 on the inner tank 150 and connecting the liquid filling port 514 of the box 510 to the storage space 122 through the interactive window 124, the interactive window 124 can be used as an operation window for the user to add liquid to the liquid storage space. Since the interactive window 124 can expose the liquid injection port 514, when the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage space is insufficient, external liquid can be injected into the liquid storage space through the liquid injection port 514. Therefore, the above solution of this embodiment can simplify the liquid storage module. 500 The liquid replenishment method enables the liquid storage module 500 to replenish the electrolyte to the oxygen treatment device 300 continuously.
盒体510上设置有盖体550,盖体550可往复运动地设置在注液口514处,以打开或封闭注液口514。盖体550打开注液口514时,允许注液口514显露出来。通过在盒体510上设置盖体550,并利用盖体550打开或封闭注液口514,可使注液口514仅在接收外部液体时呈开放状态,从而可减少或避免异物进入储液空间,使储液空间所储存的液体保持洁净。The box body 510 is provided with a cover 550, and the cover 550 is reciprocally disposed at the liquid filling port 514 to open or close the liquid filling port 514. When the cover 550 opens the liquid filling port 514, the liquid filling port 514 is allowed to be exposed. By providing the cover 550 on the box body 510 and using the cover 550 to open or close the liquid filling port 514, the liquid filling port 514 can be opened only when receiving external liquid, thereby reducing or preventing foreign matter from entering the liquid storage space. , to keep the liquid stored in the liquid storage space clean.
盖体550可以为按压式弹盖,其受压可转动地弹起,以至少部分地经由交互窗口124伸入储物空间122内,从而打开注液口514。The cover 550 may be a push-type pop-up cover that can rotate and pop up under pressure to at least partially extend into the storage space 122 through the interaction window 124 to open the liquid filling port 514 .
在一个示例中,盖体550的底部可以通过转轴连接至盒体510,并与盒体510可枢转地连接。当盖体550封闭注液口514时,其外表面与盒体510的外表面共面,此时盖体550的顶部可以通过卡接结构连接至盒体510;当需要打开注液口514时,可以按压盖体550的顶部,使盖体550的顶部与盒体510脱离,此时盖体550可以绕转轴转动,并且至少部分地伸入储物空间122,从而打开注液口514。In one example, the bottom of the cover 550 may be connected to the box body 510 through a rotating shaft and be pivotably connected to the box body 510 . When the lid body 550 closes the liquid filling port 514, its outer surface is coplanar with the outer surface of the box body 510. At this time, the top of the lid body 550 can be connected to the box body 510 through the snap-in structure; when it is necessary to open the liquid filling port 514 , the top of the cover 550 can be pressed to separate the top of the cover 550 from the box 510. At this time, the cover 550 can rotate around the rotating axis and at least partially extend into the storage space 122, thereby opening the liquid filling port 514.
在了解本公开实施例的基础上,本领域技术人员应当易于获知按压式弹盖与盒体510之间的装配结构,本公开不再赘述。After understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art should easily understand the assembly structure between the push-type spring cover and the box body 510 , which will not be described in detail in this disclosure.
在一些可选的实施例中,盒体510的至少一部分由透明材料制成,以形成用于显露盒体510的储液量的可视区域516。透明材料可以为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚碳酸酯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂或者聚丙烯等。In some optional embodiments, at least a portion of the box body 510 is made of a transparent material to form a visible area 516 for revealing the liquid storage volume of the box body 510 . The transparent material may be polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, or polypropylene.
本实施例的可视区域516通过交互窗口124显露出来。可视区域516沿纵向延伸设置,并位于注液口514的下方。例如,可视区域516也设置于盒体510面朝储物空间122的侧壁上,以便通过交互窗口124显露出来。The visible area 516 of this embodiment is exposed through the interactive window 124 . The visible area 516 extends longitudinally and is located below the liquid filling port 514 . For example, the visible area 516 is also provided on the side wall of the box 510 facing the storage space 122 so as to be exposed through the interactive window 124 .
通过在盒体510上设置可视区域516,并使可视区域516与交互窗口124相对,可利用交互窗口124作为用户观察储液空间液位的观察窗口。由于交互窗口124可将可视区域516显露出来,用户可以十分方便地观察储液空间的储液量,因此,本实施例的上述方案可使用户获得直观的交互体验。当储液空间的储液量不足时,用户可以及时地采取补液措施。By arranging the visible area 516 on the box body 510 and making the visible area 516 opposite to the interactive window 124, the interactive window 124 can be used as an observation window for the user to observe the liquid level in the liquid storage space. Since the interactive window 124 can reveal the visible area 516, the user can easily observe the liquid storage volume in the liquid storage space. Therefore, the above solution of this embodiment can enable the user to obtain an intuitive interactive experience. When the liquid storage volume in the liquid storage space is insufficient, the user can take rehydration measures in a timely manner.
在一个示例中,交互窗口124可以位于内胆150的侧壁上,安装凹槽相应设置于内胆150的侧壁与箱壳170的侧壁之间。In one example, the interactive window 124 may be located on the side wall of the inner bladder 150 , and the mounting groove is correspondingly disposed between the side wall of the inner bladder 150 and the side wall of the box shell 170 .
由于内胆150的侧壁不易被储物空间122所储存的物品所遮挡,且与用户的可活动区域距离较近,因此,在内胆150的侧壁上设置交互窗口124,并使储液模块500嵌入箱体100侧部的发泡层内,可以在一定程度上降低用户与储液模块500之间的交互难度,用户无需挪动储物空间122所储存的物品便可以快捷地获取储液模块500的储液量信息,并且可以在储液模块500的储液量不足时及时执行补液操作。Since the side wall of the inner tank 150 is not easily blocked by the items stored in the storage space 122 and is close to the user's movable area, an interactive window 124 is provided on the side wall of the inner tank 150 to allow the liquid to be stored. The module 500 is embedded in the foam layer on the side of the box 100, which can reduce the difficulty of interaction between the user and the liquid storage module 500 to a certain extent. The user can quickly obtain the stored liquid without moving the items stored in the storage space 122. The liquid storage capacity information of the module 500 is stored, and the liquid replenishment operation can be performed in time when the liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage module 500 is insufficient.
在一些可选的实施例中,储液模块500可以进一步地包括液位传感器,设置于储液空间内,并用于检测储液空间的液位。在液位传感器检测到储液空间的液位低于设定值时,冷藏冷冻装置10可以发出报警信号,例如可以通过无线传输技术将报警信号输送给用户,以提醒用户及时补液。 In some optional embodiments, the liquid storage module 500 may further include a liquid level sensor, which is disposed in the liquid storage space and used to detect the liquid level in the liquid storage space. When the liquid level sensor detects that the liquid level in the liquid storage space is lower than the set value, the refrigeration and freezing device 10 can send out an alarm signal. For example, the alarm signal can be transmitted to the user through wireless transmission technology to remind the user to replenish liquid in time.
在一些进一步的示例中,盒体510具有与内胆150的侧壁相平齐且封闭交互窗口124的第一侧壁以及与第一侧壁相对并且隐藏于安装凹槽内部的第二侧壁。注液口514位于第一侧壁上。交互窗口124的开口面积与盒体510的第一侧壁的表面积可以大致相同,使得盒体510的第一侧壁恰好封闭交互窗口124且使第一侧壁的外表面与内胆150侧壁的内表面连接成完整的平面,以使外形美观。In some further examples, the box body 510 has a first side wall flush with the side wall of the inner bladder 150 and closing the interaction window 124 and a second side wall opposite the first side wall and hidden inside the mounting groove. . The liquid filling port 514 is located on the first side wall. The opening area of the interactive window 124 and the surface area of the first side wall of the box body 510 can be approximately the same, so that the first side wall of the box body 510 just closes the interactive window 124 and the outer surface of the first side wall is in contact with the side wall of the inner bladder 150 The inner surfaces are connected into a complete plane to make the appearance beautiful.
注液口514可以设置于第一侧壁的上部区段。可视区域516也可以设置于第一侧壁上,例如可以设置于第一侧壁的中部区段或者下部区段。The liquid filling port 514 may be provided in the upper section of the first side wall. The visible area 516 can also be provided on the first side wall, for example, it can be provided on the middle section or the lower section of the first side wall.
盒体510可以大致呈扁平的长方体形状。盒体510开设有连通储液空间的出液口511。盒体510还具有连接于第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间且沿竖直方向相对设置的顶壁和底壁。底壁上开设有出液口511,出液口511连通补液口322,以向电化学反应仓补充电解液。The box body 510 may be generally in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped. The box body 510 is provided with a liquid outlet 511 communicating with the liquid storage space. The box body 510 also has a top wall and a bottom wall connected between the first side wall and the second side wall and arranged oppositely in the vertical direction. A liquid outlet 511 is provided on the bottom wall, and the liquid outlet 511 is connected to the liquid replenishing port 322 to replenish electrolyte to the electrochemical reaction chamber.
在一些可选的实施例中,盒体510还具有连接于第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间且沿水平方向相对设置的第三侧壁和第四侧壁。第三侧壁和/或第四侧壁的外表面连接有固定件517,固定件517具有用于与螺钉配合以将盒体510固定于安装凹槽的螺孔。In some optional embodiments, the box body 510 further has third side walls and fourth side walls connected between the first side wall and the second side wall and arranged oppositely in the horizontal direction. A fixing piece 517 is connected to the outer surface of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall, and the fixing piece 517 has a screw hole for cooperating with a screw to fix the box body 510 to the mounting groove.
冷藏冷冻装置10还包括预埋于发泡层内的补液管路420,补液管路420的第一端连通氧气处理装置300的补液口322,补液管路420的第二端连通储液模块500的出液口511,以将自出液口511流出储液空间的液体导引至补液口322,从而向电化学反应仓补液。出液口511高于补液口322,如此一来,储液空间内的液体可以在重力作用下自动流入电化学反应仓,而无需借助动力装置。The refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a fluid replenishment pipeline 420 embedded in the foam layer. The first end of the fluid replenishment pipeline 420 is connected to the fluid replenishment port 322 of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the second end of the fluid replenishment pipeline 420 is connected to the liquid storage module 500 The liquid outlet 511 is provided to guide the liquid flowing out of the liquid storage space from the liquid outlet 511 to the liquid replenishment port 322, thereby replenishing liquid to the electrochemical reaction chamber. The liquid outlet 511 is higher than the liquid replenishing port 322. In this way, the liquid in the liquid storage space can automatically flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber under the action of gravity without the need for a power device.
当然,在另一些示例中,出液口511也可以变换为低于补液口322或与补液口322相平。此时,可以在补液管路420上安装泵,以在泵的作用下驱使储液空间内的液体流入电化学反应仓;或者可以利用虹吸原理,使储液空间内的液体流入电化学反应仓。Of course, in other examples, the liquid outlet 511 can also be transformed to be lower than the liquid replenishment port 322 or be level with the liquid replenishment port 322 . At this time, a pump can be installed on the liquid replenishing pipeline 420 to drive the liquid in the liquid storage space to flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber under the action of the pump; or the siphon principle can be used to cause the liquid in the liquid storage space to flow into the electrochemical reaction chamber. .
在一些进一步的示例中,补液管路420上可以设置有单向阀,用于允许来自出液口511的液体单向通过,保证流经补液管路420的液体的单向流动。In some further examples, a one-way valve may be provided on the fluid replacement pipeline 420 to allow one-way passage of liquid from the liquid outlet 511 to ensure one-way flow of liquid flowing through the fluid replacement pipeline 420 .
冷藏冷冻装置10还包括预埋于发泡层内的过滤管路430,过滤管路430的第一端连通氧气处理装置300的排气孔323,过滤管路430的第二端连通盒体510的进气口512,以将自排气孔323流出的氧气导引至出气口513,从而进入储液空间进行过滤。The refrigeration and freezing device 10 also includes a filter pipeline 430 embedded in the foam layer. The first end of the filter pipeline 430 is connected to the exhaust hole 323 of the oxygen treatment device 300 , and the second end of the filter pipeline 430 is connected to the box 510 The air inlet 512 is used to guide the oxygen flowing out from the exhaust hole 323 to the air outlet 513, so as to enter the liquid storage space for filtration.
储液模块500还可以进一步地包括滤气管540和出气管。其中,滤气管540从进气口512插入储液空间,并延伸至储液空间的底部区段,以将待过滤的氧气导引至储液空间,使得氧气中的可溶性杂质溶解于储液空间。出气管从出气口513插入盒体510内,并延伸至储液空间的上部区段,且位于储液空间所储存的液体上方,以将过滤后的氧气经其导引出。The liquid storage module 500 may further include an air filter pipe 540 and an air outlet pipe. Among them, the air filter pipe 540 is inserted into the liquid storage space from the air inlet 512 and extends to the bottom section of the liquid storage space to guide the oxygen to be filtered to the liquid storage space so that the soluble impurities in the oxygen are dissolved in the liquid storage space. . The air outlet pipe is inserted into the box body 510 from the air outlet 513, and extends to the upper section of the liquid storage space, and is located above the liquid stored in the liquid storage space, so as to guide the filtered oxygen out through it.
采用上述方案,待过滤氧气可以在滤气管540的导引下到达储液空间,并且流经储液空间所储存的液体,使得氧气中的可溶性杂质溶解于储液空间,完成气体的净化。净化后的气体可以在出气管的导引下流入指定空间,从而起到调节空间氧气 含量的作用。Using the above solution, the oxygen to be filtered can reach the liquid storage space under the guidance of the air filter pipe 540, and flow through the liquid stored in the liquid storage space, so that the soluble impurities in the oxygen are dissolved in the liquid storage space, completing the purification of the gas. The purified gas can flow into the designated space under the guidance of the air outlet pipe, thereby regulating the oxygen in the space. The role of content.
在一个可选的实施例中,储液模块500还包括气阻机构530,设置于储液空间内,且将储液空间分隔出气路阻断的滤气区和非滤气区。其中,滤气区用于使流入进气口512的气体流经其中以实现过滤。非滤气区用于接收来自外部液体。In an optional embodiment, the liquid storage module 500 further includes an air blocking mechanism 530, which is disposed in the liquid storage space and separates the liquid storage space into a gas filter area and a non-gas filter area where the air path is blocked. The gas filter area is used to allow the gas flowing into the air inlet 512 to flow therethrough to achieve filtration. The non-filtered area is used to receive liquid from the outside.
滤气区和非滤气区可以沿横向并列设置,气阻机构530阻断滤气区和非滤气区之间的一部分液路,使滤气区和非滤气区在气路阻断的情况下保持液路相通。例如,气阻机构530为位于滤气区与非滤气区之间且自盒体510的顶壁下表面向下延伸并与盒体510的底壁上表面之间形成间隙的隔板状结构。滤气区位于气阻机构530的横向一侧,非滤气区则位于气阻机构530的横向另一侧。进气口512和出气口513可以分别设置于滤气区所在区域的顶壁上。注液口514则可以设置于非滤气区所在区域的顶壁上。The air filter area and the non-air filter area can be arranged side by side in the transverse direction. The air blocking mechanism 530 blocks a part of the liquid path between the air filter area and the non-air filter area, so that the air filter area and the non-air filter area can be blocked when the air path is blocked. Keep the fluid path connected. For example, the air blocking mechanism 530 is a partition-like structure located between the air filter area and the non-air filter area and extends downward from the lower surface of the top wall of the box body 510 and forms a gap with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the box body 510 . The air filtering area is located on one lateral side of the air blocking mechanism 530 , and the non-air filtering area is located on the other lateral side of the air blocking mechanism 530 . The air inlet 512 and the air outlet 513 can be respectively provided on the top wall of the area where the air filter area is located. The liquid injection port 514 can be provided on the top wall of the area where the non-air filter area is located.
采用上述结构,通过在储液空间内设置气阻机构530,并利用气阻机构530将储液空间分隔出气路阻断的滤气区和非滤气区,可实现仅在滤气区内执行净化气体的功能。由于滤气区仅为储液空间的一个子空间,且与储液空间的其他区域之间的气路阻断,通入进气口512的气体仅能在滤气区内流动,而不会自由扩散至非滤气区而导致无法快速排放,因此本实施例的储液模块500具备较高的净化气体释放率。Using the above structure, by arranging the air blocking mechanism 530 in the liquid storage space, and using the air blocking mechanism 530 to separate the liquid storage space into a filtered air area and a non-air filtered area where the air path is blocked, it is possible to execute the operation only in the air filtered area. Gas purification function. Since the air filter area is only a subspace of the liquid storage space and is blocked from other areas of the liquid storage space, the gas flowing into the air inlet 512 can only flow in the air filter area without The liquid storage module 500 of this embodiment has a high purification gas release rate due to free diffusion into the non-filtered gas area, resulting in the inability to discharge quickly.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。 By now, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, the disclosed embodiments may still be practiced in accordance with the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly identifies or leads to many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冷藏冷冻装置,包括:A refrigeration and freezing device including:
    箱体,其内部限定出第一储物区和第二储物区;和A box whose interior defines a first storage area and a second storage area; and
    旋转储物盒,其具有多个储物格,每一所述储物格限定出一个储物分区;且所述旋转储物盒可转动地设置,使所述储物格可切换地设置于所述第一储物区和所述第二储物区。Rotating storage box, which has a plurality of storage compartments, each storage compartment defines a storage partition; and the rotating storage box is rotatably arranged, so that the storage compartments are switchably arranged at The first storage area and the second storage area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冷藏冷冻装置,还包括:The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 1, further comprising:
    储物容器,设置于所述箱体内;和A storage container is provided in the box; and
    分隔机构,设置于所述储物容器的内部空间,并将所述储物容器的内部空间分隔出所述第一储物区和所述第二储物区;且所述分隔机构开设有供所述旋转储物盒可转动地装配其中的装配区域。A separation mechanism is provided in the internal space of the storage container, and separates the internal space of the storage container into the first storage area and the second storage area; and the separation mechanism is provided with a The rotary storage box is rotatably assembled with an assembly area therein.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 2, wherein,
    所述分隔机构为板面沿竖直方向延伸的隔板结构,使得所述第一储物区与所述第二储物区沿水平方向并列设置;且The partition mechanism is a partition structure with a board surface extending in the vertical direction, so that the first storage area and the second storage area are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; and
    所述旋转储物盒为柱状,其转动轴线沿竖直方向延伸,且所述旋转储物盒的转动轴线与所述旋转储物盒的中心轴线以及所述装配区域的中心轴线同轴。The rotating storage box is cylindrical, with a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating storage box is coaxial with the central axis of the rotating storage box and the central axis of the assembly area.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 3, wherein,
    所述分隔机构包括相互间隔且板面共面设置的第一隔板区段和第二隔板区段;且所述第一隔板区段与所述第二隔板区段之间的间隔形成所述装配区域。The separation mechanism includes a first partition section and a second partition section that are spaced apart from each other and whose plates are coplanar; and the distance between the first partition section and the second partition section is The assembly area is formed.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 3, wherein,
    所述旋转储物盒包括圆盘形的底盘以及自所述底盘的边缘向上延伸形成的中空筒状的筒体:且The rotating storage box includes a disc-shaped chassis and a hollow cylindrical body extending upward from the edge of the chassis: and
    多个所述储物格形成于所述筒体内,且多个所述储物格在水平面内的投影相对于所述底盘的中心呈中心对称。A plurality of storage compartments are formed in the barrel, and the projections of the storage compartments in a horizontal plane are centrally symmetrical with respect to the center of the chassis.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 5, wherein,
    所述旋转储物盒还包括:The rotating storage box also includes:
    中心转轴,其自所述底盘的中心向上延伸形成;和a central rotating shaft extending upward from the center of the chassis; and
    多个隔断板,每一所述隔断板的板面沿竖直方向延伸,且自所述中心转轴的外表面沿径向向外伸展至所述筒体的内表面,以在所述筒体的内部间隔出多个具有顶部开口的所述储物格;每相邻两个所述隔断板之间限定出一个所述储物分区。 A plurality of partition plates, the plate surface of each partition plate extends in the vertical direction, and extends radially outward from the outer surface of the central rotating shaft to the inner surface of the cylinder, so as to A plurality of storage compartments with top openings are spaced inside; and one storage partition is defined between every two adjacent partition boards.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第一储物区具有用于通入外部气体的通气口,以利用所述外部气体调节内部气氛;且The first storage area has a vent for introducing external air to adjust the internal atmosphere using the external air; and
    每一所述储物格开设有换气口,以在切换至所述第一储物区时允许所述外部气体经所述换气口进入所述储物分区。Each storage compartment is provided with a ventilation opening to allow the external air to enter the storage partition through the ventilation opening when switching to the first storage area.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 7, wherein,
    所述第一储物区设置于所述第二储物区的后侧;所述储物容器可抽拉地设置于所述箱体内;所述储物容器的背壁开设有连通所述第一储物区的所述通气口;且The first storage area is provided on the rear side of the second storage area; the storage container is pullably provided in the box; the back wall of the storage container is provided with a hole communicating with the second storage area. The ventilation opening of a storage area; and
    所述冷藏冷冻装置还包括气路总成,其具有连通所述通气口并用于向所述第一储物区输送气体的通气管路,所述通气管路固定于所述储物容器的后侧;且所述通气管路与所述通气口在所述储物容器的抽拉过程中相互嵌套且可脱嵌地设置。The refrigeration and freezing device further includes a gas circuit assembly, which has a ventilation pipeline connected to the ventilation port and used to transport gas to the first storage area, and the ventilation pipeline is fixed to the rear of the storage container. side; and the ventilation pipe and the ventilation port are nested with each other and detachably arranged during the pulling process of the storage container.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冷藏冷冻装置,其中,The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 8, wherein,
    所述通气口为中空柱状,且其自所述储物容器的背壁向外隆起;所述通气管路的一端具有供所述通气口嵌套其中的中空筒状接口。The vent is in the shape of a hollow column and protrudes outward from the back wall of the storage container; one end of the vent pipe has a hollow cylindrical interface for the vent to be nested.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的冷藏冷冻装置,还包括:The refrigeration and freezing device according to claim 8, further comprising:
    氧气处理装置,设置于所述箱体内,且其具有壳体和电极对,所述壳体的内部限定出用于盛装电解液的电化学反应仓,所述电极对设置于所述电化学反应仓且用于通过电化学反应将外部氧气转移至所述电化学反应仓;所述壳体上开设有连通所述电化学反应仓的排气孔,用于排出所述电化学反应仓的氧气;An oxygen treatment device is arranged in the box and has a shell and an electrode pair. The interior of the shell defines an electrochemical reaction chamber for containing electrolyte. The electrode pair is arranged in the electrochemical reaction chamber. The chamber is used to transfer external oxygen to the electrochemical reaction chamber through electrochemical reaction; the housing is provided with an exhaust hole connected to the electrochemical reaction chamber, and is used to discharge oxygen from the electrochemical reaction chamber. ;
    气调管路,其第一端用于连通所述通气管路,第二端用于连通所述排气孔。 The first end of the air conditioning pipeline is used to communicate with the ventilation pipeline, and the second end is used to communicate with the exhaust hole.
PCT/CN2023/115892 2022-08-31 2023-08-30 Refrigerating and freezing device WO2024046387A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115900183A (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-04-04 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

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JP2015075271A (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-20 株式会社西部技研 Dehumidifier and refrigerator using dehumidifier
CN104976855A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-10-14 宁波华彩电器有限公司 Hidden storage area of refrigerator
CN107062768A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-08-18 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN207907579U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-25 青岛腾顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of rotatable parcel tray of refrigerator
CN208205589U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-12-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of multi-function rotable refrigerator storage drawer
CN208312848U (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-01-01 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Object component is put for refrigerator door
CN113124613A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Partitioned air conditioning method for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN115900183A (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-04-04 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015075271A (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-20 株式会社西部技研 Dehumidifier and refrigerator using dehumidifier
CN104976855A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-10-14 宁波华彩电器有限公司 Hidden storage area of refrigerator
CN107062768A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-08-18 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN207907579U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-25 青岛腾顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of rotatable parcel tray of refrigerator
CN208205589U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-12-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of multi-function rotable refrigerator storage drawer
CN208312848U (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-01-01 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Object component is put for refrigerator door
CN113124613A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Partitioned air conditioning method for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN115900183A (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-04-04 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

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