WO2021228139A1 - Pucch repeated transmission method and device - Google Patents
Pucch repeated transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021228139A1 WO2021228139A1 PCT/CN2021/093321 CN2021093321W WO2021228139A1 WO 2021228139 A1 WO2021228139 A1 WO 2021228139A1 CN 2021093321 W CN2021093321 W CN 2021093321W WO 2021228139 A1 WO2021228139 A1 WO 2021228139A1
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- uplink control
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
Definitions
- the embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for repeated transmission of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH). .
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUCCH repeated transmissions in multiple slots or sub-slots are supported.
- PUCCH resources in different slots or sub-slots are required It is the same, that is, the starting symbol and the number of symbols in the slot or sub-slot are the same.
- the number of symbols in the slot or sub-slot is not enough, the slot or sub-slot cannot be used for PUCCH repeated transmission, the number of PUCCH repeated transmissions of the terminal is less than 1 time, or the terminal will postpone the repeated PUCCH transmission until there is The available slot or sub-slot is used for PUCCH repeated transmission to complete the preset number of repetitions, which will reduce the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the coverage performance of PUCCH.
- An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for repeated PUCCH transmission, so as to solve the problem of how to improve the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the coverage performance of PUCCH.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for repeated transmission of a physical uplink control channel, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
- the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
- the first determining module is configured to determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel
- a transmission module configured to perform physical uplink control channel transmission at a first time resource according to the first parameter
- the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
- the program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as follows: The steps of the method described in the first aspect.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented. .
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the chip as in the first aspect The method described.
- the terminal can use different first parameters for PUCCH transmission in different time resources (such as slot or sub-slot), so that the terminal can make full use of PUCCH resources, and improve the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the efficiency of PUCCH. Coverage performance.
- Figure 1a is a schematic diagram of slot-based PUCCH transmission
- Figure 1b is a schematic diagram of PUCCH transmission based on sub-slot
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for repeated PUCCH transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of PUCCH transmission based on sub-slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- PUCCH format PUCCH format, PF
- the PUCCH format includes: PUCCH format 0-4, a total of 5 types of PUCCH formats, of which the design features of each PUCCH format are shown in Table 1.
- demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) symbols of PUCCH format 1 (PF1) is shown in Table 2.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- OCC Orthogonal Cover Code
- the PUCCH repeated transmission in the prior art only supports the transmission of the same PUCCH format in multiple slots or sub-slots, and the number of symbols of the same PUCCH resource. Under some slot or sub-slot uplink and downlink configurations, it leads to uplink transmission. Resources cannot be fully utilized. As shown in Figures 1a and 1b:
- the previous slot is a special slot. If PUCCH repeated transmission is performed in the unit of slot, the specific symbols (10-13) in the figure cannot be used for PUCCH repeated transmission, resulting in insufficient number of symbols in the slot. , Cannot be used for PUCCH transmission.
- the previous slot is a special slot. If PUCCH transmission is performed in sub-slot units, the part of the specific symbol (0-2) in the third or fourth sub-slot in the figure cannot be used for PUCCH Transmission, the reason is to ensure that the PUCCH resources (uplink symbols 10-13) in the second sub-slot maintain the same starting symbol position and number of symbols.
- words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiment of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
- LTE Long Time Evolution
- LTE-A Long Time Evolution
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- the terms “system” and “network” are often used interchangeably.
- the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
- UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
- the TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
- OFDMA system can realize such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. Radio technology.
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- Evolution-UTRA Evolved UTRA
- E-UTRA IEEE 802.11
- WiMAX IEEE 802.16
- IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM
- Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
- LTE and more advanced LTE are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA.
- UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
- CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
- the techniques described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as other systems and radio technologies.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system may include: a network device 21 and a terminal 22.
- the terminal 22 may be denoted as a UE 22, and the terminal 22 may communicate with the network device 21 (transmitting signaling or transmitting data).
- the connection between the above-mentioned various devices may be a wireless connection.
- a solid line is shown in FIG. 2.
- the network device 21 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network device in a 5G system (for example, the following Equipment such as next generation node base station (gNB) or transmission and reception point (TRP)).
- eNB evolved node base station
- 5G system for example, the following Equipment such as next generation node base station (gNB) or transmission and reception point (TRP)).
- gNB next generation node base station
- TRP transmission and reception point
- the terminal 22 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or in-vehicle equipment, etc.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for repeated PUCCH transmission.
- the method is executed by a terminal, and includes: step 301 and step 302.
- Step 301 Determine the first parameter of PUCCH
- Step 302 Perform PUCCH transmission in a first time resource according to the first parameter, and the first time resource is used for repeated PUCCH transmission.
- the first time resource is a time slot or a sub-slot, but of course it is not limited to this;
- the first parameter may include one or more of the following: (1) physical uplink control channel resource location; (2) resource block (Resource Block, RB) number, (3) orthogonal code, (4) PUCCH format; (5) The number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission.
- the first time resources used for PUCCH repeated transmission may include at least two, and the at least two first time resources may include one of the following:
- At least two time slots such as time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 3, and time slot 4. It should be understood that the number of time slots used for PUCCH repeated transmission is not limited;
- At least two sub-slots such as sub-slot 1, sub-slot 2, sub-slot 3, and sub-slot 4. It is understandable that the number of sub-slots used for PUCCH repeated transmission is not limited;
- At least one time slot and at least one sub-slot such as time slot 1, sub-slot 1, time slot 2, and sub-slot 2. It should be understood that the time slot and sub-slot used for PUCCH repeated transmission are not limited. quantity.
- the sub-slot is a continuous symbol in a slot, and the number of symbols in the sub-slot is less than the number of symbols in the slot.
- the time slot includes symbols 0-13, and the sub-slot includes symbols 0-6.
- the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in slot1 can be the same as the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot1.
- the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission or the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot 2 may be different, or the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in slot 1 may be different from the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in slot 2.
- the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot1 is different from the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot2, that is, the resource of four PUCCH transmissions in slot1, sub-slot1, slot2, and sub-slot2.
- the size can be different. To avoid the problem that PUCCH resources in different slots or sub-slots are required to be the same for PUCCHs that are repeatedly transmitted.
- step 301 includes: determining the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource.
- the UE determines the PUCCH format according to the number of available symbols (symbol) of each slot or sub-slot.
- the above-mentioned number of available symbols can also be referred to as the number of symbols available for PUCCH transmission, such as Express.
- Solution (1) If The UE uses PF0 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF1 for PUCCH transmission.
- Solution (2) If The UE uses PF2 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF3 or PF4 for PUCCH transmission.
- O UCI is a bit of at least one of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK), Channel State Information (CSI) and Uplink Scheduling Request (SR) Or the sum of the number of bits of at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR, such as the sum of the number of bits of HARQ-ACK and CSI, or the sum of the number of bits of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR.
- Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement
- CSI Channel State Information
- SR Uplink Scheduling Request
- N1 and N2 in the above-mentioned scheme 1 and scheme 2 may be the same or different, and the values of N1 and N2 are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- step 301 includes: determining the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH of the first time resource, where the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH Less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource
- the number of symbols transmitted by the UE according to the PUCCH in each slot or sub-slot Determine the first parameter of PUCCH, where
- step 302 includes: performing PUCCH transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter.
- step 301 includes: performing PUCCH transmission on all available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter.
- the UE is PUCCH transmission is performed in each symbol.
- step 302 includes: if the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols in the PUCCH resource, performing PUCCH transmission on the available symbols in the first time resource.
- the UE performs PUCCH transmission in the available symbols in a slot or sub-slot.
- the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource It is configured on the network side; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource Is the maximum number of symbols of PUCCH resources in the PUCCH resource set, that is, the number of symbols of PUCCH resources Is the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource with the most or least number of symbols in the PUCCH resource set; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource
- the symbol number of the resource is the symbol number of the PUCCH resource determined in the complete first-time resource (complete slot or sub-slot).
- a complete slot or sub-slot means that all symbols can be used for PUCCH transmission.
- the UE may perform PUCCH transmission in the following manner:
- Method 1 PUCCH transmission is performed through rate matching
- Method 2 PUCCH transmission is carried out by means of Puncture.
- the first N symbols in a punch slot or sub-slot For example, the first N symbols in a punch slot or sub-slot
- Example 1 in Before Symbols for PUCCH transmission, and/or, not in PUCCH transmission is performed on the last N symbols of the symbols;
- Example 2 in After PUCCH transmission on symbols, and/or, not PUCCH transmission is performed on the first N symbols of the symbols;
- the method further includes: the UE determining an orthogonal cover code sequence.
- the manner in which the UE determines the orthogonal cover code sequence includes one or more of the following:
- the N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used, for example, the first N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used, or the last N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used.
- the value of N in the N elements is not specifically limited;
- the foregoing orthogonal cover code index is a predefined index value.
- the UE may perform PUCCH transmission in the following manner:
- the first time resource includes multiple PUCCH resources, PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource that meets the preset condition;
- the preset conditions include one or more of the following:
- PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two PUCCH resources.
- the start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource
- the start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
- the method further includes:
- the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource is determined according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource used for PUCCH transmission.
- M is the number of resource blocks
- Q m represents the modulation method
- r is the code rate, for example, r can be the maximum code rate configured by the network;
- O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR, or the sum of the number of bits in at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR;
- M RBs are used for PUCCH transmission, that is, the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource may be the maximum number of resource blocks corresponding to the PUCCH format.
- the available symbols include one or more of the following:
- the first symbol which is not indicated as a downlink symbol or a flexible symbol by a slot format indicator (Slot Format Indicator, SFI) transmitted by a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH);
- SFI Slot Format Indicator
- the second symbol, the second symbol is a flexible symbol, and the terminal does not detect the PDCCH indicated by the transmission slot format configured by the network;
- the downlink physical signal may include one or more of the following: synchronization signal block, physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) and channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signals, CSI-RS); uplink;
- the physical signal may include one or more of the following: physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH), uplink sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS), and PUCCH.
- the terminal can use different first parameters in multiple first time resources (slot or sub-slot) for PUCCH transmission, so that the terminal can make full use of PUCCH resources and increase PUCCH resources The utilization rate and PUCCH coverage performance.
- Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, and Embodiment 4.
- the network can configure the UE to perform PUCCH repeated transmission in a slot or a sub-slot.
- the sub-slot is a continuous symbol in a slot, and the number of symbols in the sub-slot is less than the number of symbols in the slot.
- the number of symbols of PUCCH resources determined by the UE Including one or more of the following:
- the PUCCH set may be: a PUCCH resource set determined by the UE according to the interval in which the UCI bit number is located.
- the number of symbols of PUCCH resources It is understandable that the number of symbols of PUCCH resources It can be the number of symbols indicated by the network.
- the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource corresponding to the number of bits of O UCI if multiple PUCCH resources satisfy the condition, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols is selected.
- the UE assumes that PUCCH resources on all slots or sub-slots are available PUCCH resources. For example, if multiple PUCCH resources are configured on a slot or sub-slot, the UE considers that all PUCCH resources are available and determines the PUCCH. Symbol number of resource That is, it will not be because the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the slot or sub-slot is greater than the number of available symbols And sure Is less than or equal to
- Symbols can be used for PUCCH transmission, causing the UE to be unable to perform PUCCH transmission of symbols, namely
- each PUCCH resource identifier can be bound to the PUCCH format.
- the UE determines the PUCCH resource, it also determines the PUCCH format.
- Embodiment 2 Regarding PUCCH transmission in a rate matching or puncturing manner, and determining an orthogonal cover code sequence.
- the UE performs PUCCH transmission in the available symbols.
- rate matching rate matching
- puncturing puncturing
- the OCC sequence can be determined in the following manner:
- the OCC sequence of the corresponding length is selected according to n1 and n2.
- the network side configures the UE to perform PUCCH repeated transmission, and PUCCH transmission is performed in 4 sub-slots.
- the UE is based on the 7-symbol sub-slot. -PUCCH format configured on the slot for transmission.
- each PUCCH resource corresponds to a PUCCH format
- each PUCCH resource corresponds to a preset range of UCI bits.
- the UE determines the PUCCH format according to the number of UCI bits to be transmitted.
- the PUCCH resource transmitted in the first sub-slot corresponds to the first 3 symbols (0-2) of the 7 symbols, or the last 4 symbols (3-6).
- the number of DMRS and UCI symbols are 4 and 3, respectively, and the length of the used OCC is 4 and 3, respectively.
- the transmitted PUCCH symbol is 4, that is, after truncation
- the number of DMRS and UCI symbols are 2 and 2, respectively.
- the length of the used OCC is also 2 and 2, then the OCC Index that the UE can use is equal to the length of the network.
- the UE determines the number of RBs of the PUCCH resource according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource used for PUCCH transmission, and uses the following method to determine:
- M is the number of RBs
- Q m represents the modulation method
- r is the code rate, for example, the maximum code rate indicated by the network side through high-level signaling
- M is the minimum number of RBs that satisfy the above inequality.
- M is the maximum number of RBs
- O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR, or the sum of the number of bits in at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR;
- O CRC represents the number of cyclic redundancy check bits.
- PUCCH transmission can be performed in the first sub-slot, that is, the UE directly uses PUCCH transmission is performed on a symbol, and the above rules are used to determine the number of RBs for PUCCH resources.
- PUCCH transmission may be performed in the first sub-slot, that is, the network may configure multiple PUCCH resources in the sub-slot, and the PUCCH format of each PUCCH resource and the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource may be different.
- the UE selects PUCCH resources according to the number of available symbols in the sub-slot.
- the network configures two PUCCH resources, the first PUCCH resource is 4 symbols PUCCH format 3, the second PUCCH resource includes 7 symbols, and the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3.
- the first PUCCH resource is 4 symbols PUCCH format 3
- the second PUCCH resource includes 7 symbols
- the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3.
- the first sub-slot since there are only 4 available symbols, the first PUCCH is used for transmission; for the second sub-slot, since all 7 symbols are available, the second PUCCH resource is selected.
- the PUCCH transmission in the first sub-slot uses the first PUCCH resource, that is, the number of symbols is 2.
- PUCCH transmission can be performed on the first 2 or last 2 symbols in the first sub-slot.
- Solution (1) If The UE uses PF0 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF1 for PUCCH transmission.
- Solution (2) If The UE uses PF2 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF3 or PF4 for PUCCH transmission.
- O UCI is the number of bits of at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR, or the sum of the number of bits of at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR.
- N1 and N2 in the above-mentioned scheme 1 and scheme 2 may be the same or different, and the values of N1 and N2 are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, and the terminal 500 includes:
- the first determining module 501 is configured to determine the first parameter of the PUCCH
- the transmission module 502 is configured to perform PUCCH transmission at the first time resource according to the first parameter
- the first time resource is used for PUCCH repeated transmission.
- the first determining module 501 is further configured to: determine the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource; or, determine the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH of the first time resource. In the first parameter of the PUCCH, the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource.
- the transmission module 502 is further configured to: perform PUCCH transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter; or, according to the first parameter, perform PUCCH transmission on the PUCCH transmission is performed on all available symbols of the first time resource.
- some of the available symbols of the first time resource include: In the front Symbols; or, In the back Symbols
- the transmission module 502 is further configured to: if the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols in the PUCCH resource, perform PUCCH transmission on the available symbols in the first time resource .
- the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is configured by the network side; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is the maximum number of symbols of the PUCCH resource in the PUCCH resource set; or, the physical uplink control
- the number of symbols of the channel resource is the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource determined in the complete first time resource.
- the performing PUCCH transmission includes: performing PUCCH transmission in a rate matching manner; or performing PUCCH transmission in a puncturing manner.
- the PUCCH transmission by puncturing includes:
- the terminal further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine an orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the network side and an orthogonal cover code index value; or, according to actual use The number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH determines the orthogonal cover code sequence; or, the orthogonal cover code sequence is determined according to the number of symbols actually used for PUCCH transmission and the index value of the orthogonal cover code.
- a second determining module configured to determine an orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the network side and an orthogonal cover code index value; or, according to actual use The number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH determines the orthogonal cover code sequence; or, the orthogonal cover code sequence is determined according to the number of symbols actually used for PUCCH transmission and the index value of the orthogonal cover code.
- the performing physical uplink control channel transmission includes:
- PUCCH transmission is performed by satisfying a preset condition PUCCH resource
- the preset conditions include one or more of the following:
- the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource
- the start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource
- the start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
- PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two PUCCH resources.
- the terminal further includes:
- the third determining module is configured to determine the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource according to the number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission.
- the following formula is used to obtain the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource:
- M is the number of resource blocks
- Q m represents the modulation method
- r is the bit rate
- O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request, or the number of bits in at least two of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request with;
- the available symbols include one or more of the following:
- the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal applied in an embodiment of the present invention.
- a communication device 600 includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, where:
- the communication device 600 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 603 and can run on the processor 601, and when the program is executed by the processor 601, the steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 are implemented.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 602 may be multiple components, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. It should be understood that the transceiver 602 is an optional component.
- the processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 can store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
- the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3
- the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
- the communication interface is coupled to the processor
- the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3
- the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the present invention can be implemented in a hardware manner, or can be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
- Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
- the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and the storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the ASIC may be located in the core network interface device.
- the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the core network interface device.
- the functions described in the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium.
- the computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
- the storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
- the embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention may adopt the form of computer program products implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
- computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
- These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
- These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
- the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
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Abstract
Provided in the embodiments of the present invention are a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) repeated transmission method and device, the method comprising: determining first parameters of a PUCCH; and, on the basis of the first parameters, implementing PUCCH transmission over a first time resource, the first time resource being used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2020年5月14日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010408892.4的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202010408892.4 filed in China on May 14, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)重复传输的方法及设备。。The embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for repeated transmission of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH). .
在现有技术中,支持在多个时隙(slot)或者子时隙(sub-slot)中进行PUCCH重复传输,然而对于重复传输的PUCCH,要求在不同的slot或者sub-slot中的PUCCH资源是相同的,即在slot或者sub-slot中的起始符号和符号数是相同的。In the prior art, PUCCH repeated transmissions in multiple slots or sub-slots are supported. However, for repeated PUCCH transmissions, PUCCH resources in different slots or sub-slots are required It is the same, that is, the starting symbol and the number of symbols in the slot or sub-slot are the same.
如果slot或者sub-slot中的符号数不够,则该slot或者sub-slot不能用于PUCCH重复传输,终端的PUCCH重复传输的次数少了1次,或者终端将PUCCH重复传输往后推迟,直到有可用的slot或者sub-slot用于PUCCH重复传输完成预设的重复次数,这样会降低PUCCH资源的利用率和PUCCH的覆盖性能。If the number of symbols in the slot or sub-slot is not enough, the slot or sub-slot cannot be used for PUCCH repeated transmission, the number of PUCCH repeated transmissions of the terminal is less than 1 time, or the terminal will postpone the repeated PUCCH transmission until there is The available slot or sub-slot is used for PUCCH repeated transmission to complete the preset number of repetitions, which will reduce the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the coverage performance of PUCCH.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的一个目的在于提供一种PUCCH重复传输的方法及设备,解决如何提高PUCCH资源的利用率和PUCCH的覆盖性能的问题。An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for repeated PUCCH transmission, so as to solve the problem of how to improve the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the coverage performance of PUCCH.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种物理上行控制信道重复传输的方法,应用于终端,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for repeated transmission of a physical uplink control channel, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
确定物理上行控制信道PUCCH的第一参数;Determining the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH;
根据所述第一参数,在第一时间资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;Perform physical uplink control channel transmission at the first time resource according to the first parameter;
其中,所述第一时间资源用于物理上行控制信道重复传输。Wherein, the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端,包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
第一确定模块,用于确定物理上行控制信道的第一参数;The first determining module is configured to determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel;
传输模块,用于根据所述第一参数,在第一时间资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;A transmission module, configured to perform physical uplink control channel transmission at a first time resource according to the first parameter;
其中,所述第一时间资源用于物理上行控制信道重复传输。Wherein, the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as follows: The steps of the method described in the first aspect.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented. .
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the chip as in the first aspect The method described.
在本发明实施例中,终端可以在不同时间资源(比如slot或者sub-slot)中使用不同的第一参数进行PUCCH传输,使得终端可以充分地利用PUCCH资源,提高PUCCH资源的利用率和PUCCH的覆盖性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can use different first parameters for PUCCH transmission in different time resources (such as slot or sub-slot), so that the terminal can make full use of PUCCH resources, and improve the utilization rate of PUCCH resources and the efficiency of PUCCH. Coverage performance.
通过阅读下文实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:By reading the detailed description of the following embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments, and are not considered as a limitation to the present invention. Also, throughout the drawings, the same reference symbols are used to denote the same components. In the attached picture:
图1a为基于slot的PUCCH传输的示意图;Figure 1a is a schematic diagram of slot-based PUCCH transmission;
图1b为基于sub-slot的PUCCH传输的示意图;Figure 1b is a schematic diagram of PUCCH transmission based on sub-slot;
图2为本发明实施例的无线通信系统的架构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的PUCCH重复传输的方法的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for repeated PUCCH transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的基于sub-slot的PUCCH传输的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of PUCCH transmission based on sub-slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的终端的示意图之一;FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的终端的示意图之二。Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了便于理解本发明实施例下面先介绍PUCCH格式(PUCCH format,PF):In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the PUCCH format (PUCCH format, PF) is first introduced below:
PUCCH格式包括:PUCCH format 0-4,共5种PUCCH format,其中各PUCCH format的设计特点如表1所示。The PUCCH format includes: PUCCH format 0-4, a total of 5 types of PUCCH formats, of which the design features of each PUCCH format are shown in Table 1.
表1:Table 1:
PUCCH format 1(PF1)的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)符号数如表2所示。The number of demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) symbols of PUCCH format 1 (PF1) is shown in Table 2.
表2:Table 2:
其中,为PF1的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号个数,表示DMRS资源的符号数或者开启时隙内跳频的情况下的 每一个跳频(hop)内的DMRS符号数。Among them, it is the number of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of PF1, which represents the number of symbols of DMRS resources or the DMRS in each hop when frequency hopping in the time slot is enabled. Symbol number.
对于PF1的数据符号和DMRS符号的正交覆盖码(Orthogonal Cover Code,OCC)序列如表3所示:The Orthogonal Cover Code (OCC) sequence of PF1 data symbols and DMRS symbols is shown in Table 3:
表3:table 3:
表示数据或者DMRS的符号数,i为OCC序列的索引(index)。
Indicates the number of data or DMRS symbols, and i is the index of the OCC sequence.
对于PF2,在每个符号上均有DMRS。For PF2, there is a DMRS on every symbol.
对于PF3,PF4,DMRS在PUCCH内占用的符号位置如表4所示。For PF3, PF4, the symbol positions occupied by DMRS in PUCCH are shown in Table 4.
表4:Table 4:
在现有技术中的PUCCH重复传输,仅支持在多个slot或者sub-slot中传输相同的PUCCH format,相同的PUCCH资源的符号数,在一些slot或者sub-slot上下行配置下,导致上行传输资源无法得到充分的利用。如图1a和1b所示:The PUCCH repeated transmission in the prior art only supports the transmission of the same PUCCH format in multiple slots or sub-slots, and the number of symbols of the same PUCCH resource. Under some slot or sub-slot uplink and downlink configurations, it leads to uplink transmission. Resources cannot be fully utilized. As shown in Figures 1a and 1b:
图1a中,前一个slot为特殊时隙(special slot),如果以slot为单位进行PUCCH重复传输,则图中的特定符号(10-13)不能用于PUCCH重复传输,导致slot中符号数不够,无法用于PUCCH传输。In Figure 1a, the previous slot is a special slot. If PUCCH repeated transmission is performed in the unit of slot, the specific symbols (10-13) in the figure cannot be used for PUCCH repeated transmission, resulting in insufficient number of symbols in the slot. , Cannot be used for PUCCH transmission.
图1b中,前一个slot为special slot,如果以sub-slot为单位进行PUCCH传输,则图中第3个或者第4个sub-slot中的特定符号(0-2)的部分无法用于PUCCH传输,原因是需要保证和第二个sub-slot中的PUCCH资源(上行符号10-13)保持 相同的起始符号位置和符号数。In Figure 1b, the previous slot is a special slot. If PUCCH transmission is performed in sub-slot units, the part of the specific symbol (0-2) in the third or fourth sub-slot in the figure cannot be used for PUCCH Transmission, the reason is to ensure that the PUCCH resources (uplink symbols 10-13) in the second sub-slot maintain the same starting symbol position and number of symbols.
由于上述原因,在进行PUCCH重复传输的情况下,无法充分利用上行资源进行PUCCH传输,降低了资源的利用率和PUCCH的覆盖性能。Due to the foregoing reasons, in the case of repeated PUCCH transmission, uplink resources cannot be fully utilized for PUCCH transmission, which reduces resource utilization and PUCCH coverage performance.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。The term "including" in the specification and claims of this application and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to clear Instead, those steps or units listed below may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. In addition, the use of "and/or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B, which means that A and B are included alone, and there are three cases for both A and B.
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiment of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
本文所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Time Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,并且也可用于各种无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。The technology described in this article is not limited to Long Time Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single Carrier Frequency Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems.
术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)之类的无线电技术。 OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA,E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. The CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. The TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). OFDMA system can realize such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. Radio technology. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as other systems and radio technologies.
下面结合附图介绍本发明的实施例。本发明实施例提供的一种PUCCH重复传输的方法及设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。参考图2,为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图。如图2所示,该无线通信系统可以包括:网络设备21和终端22,终端22可以记做UE22,终端22可以与网络设备21通信(传输信令或传输数据)。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接,为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系,图2中采用实线示意。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. The method and device for repeated PUCCH transmission provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. Refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the wireless communication system may include: a network device 21 and a terminal 22. The terminal 22 may be denoted as a UE 22, and the terminal 22 may communicate with the network device 21 (transmitting signaling or transmitting data). In practical applications, the connection between the above-mentioned various devices may be a wireless connection. In order to conveniently and intuitively indicate the connection relationship between the various devices, a solid line is shown in FIG. 2.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备21可以为基站,该基站可以为通常所用的基站,也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station,eNB),还可以为5G系统中的网络设备(例如,下一代基站(next generation node base station,gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP))等设备。The network device 21 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network device in a 5G system (for example, the following Equipment such as next generation node base station (gNB) or transmission and reception point (TRP)).
本发明实施例提供的终端22可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等。The terminal 22 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or in-vehicle equipment, etc.
参见图3,本发明实施例提供一种PUCCH重复传输方法,该方法的执行主体为终端,包括:步骤301和步骤302。Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for repeated PUCCH transmission. The method is executed by a terminal, and includes: step 301 and step 302.
步骤301:确定PUCCH的第一参数;Step 301: Determine the first parameter of PUCCH;
步骤302:根据第一参数,在第一时间资源中进行PUCCH传输,所述第一时间资源用于PUCCH重复传输。Step 302: Perform PUCCH transmission in a first time resource according to the first parameter, and the first time resource is used for repeated PUCCH transmission.
可以理解的是,第一时间资源为时隙或子时隙,当然并不限于此;It can be understood that the first time resource is a time slot or a sub-slot, but of course it is not limited to this;
其中,第一参数可以包括以下一项或多项:(1)物理上行控制信道资源位置;(2)资源块(Resource Block,RB)数、(3)正交码、(4)PUCCH格式;(5)用于PUCCH传输的符号数。The first parameter may include one or more of the following: (1) physical uplink control channel resource location; (2) resource block (Resource Block, RB) number, (3) orthogonal code, (4) PUCCH format; (5) The number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission.
其中,比如,用于PUCCH重复传输的第一时间资源可以包括至少两个,该至少两个第一时间资源可以包括以下之一:Wherein, for example, the first time resources used for PUCCH repeated transmission may include at least two, and the at least two first time resources may include one of the following:
(1)至少两个时隙,比如,时隙1、时隙2、时隙3和时隙4,可以理解的是不限定用于PUCCH重复传输的时隙的数量;(1) At least two time slots, such as time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 3, and time slot 4. It should be understood that the number of time slots used for PUCCH repeated transmission is not limited;
(2)至少两个子时隙,比如,子时隙1、子时隙2、子时隙3和子时隙4,可以理解的是不限定用于PUCCH重复传输的子时隙的数量;(2) At least two sub-slots, such as sub-slot 1, sub-slot 2, sub-slot 3, and sub-slot 4. It is understandable that the number of sub-slots used for PUCCH repeated transmission is not limited;
(3)至少一个时隙和至少一个子时隙,比如时隙1、子时隙1、时隙2和子时隙2,可以理解的是不限定用于PUCCH重复传输的时隙和子时隙的数量。(3) At least one time slot and at least one sub-slot, such as time slot 1, sub-slot 1, time slot 2, and sub-slot 2. It should be understood that the time slot and sub-slot used for PUCCH repeated transmission are not limited. quantity.
可以理解的是,该子时隙为一个时隙内的连续符号,该子时隙的符号数小于时隙的符号数。比如,时隙的包括符号0-13,子时隙包括符号0-6。It can be understood that the sub-slot is a continuous symbol in a slot, and the number of symbols in the sub-slot is less than the number of symbols in the slot. For example, the time slot includes symbols 0-13, and the sub-slot includes symbols 0-6.
比如,通过slot1、sub-slot1、slot2和sub-slot2进行四次PUCCH重复传输,其中,在slot1进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数可以与在sub-slot1进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数、在slot2进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数或在sub-slot2进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数可以不同,或者,在slot1进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数可以与在slot2进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数不同,在sub-slot1进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数与在sub-slot2进行PUCCH重复传输的第一参数不同,也就是,在slot1、sub-slot1、slot2和sub-slot2进行四次PUCCH传输的资源的大小可以不一样。避免对于重复传输的PUCCH,要求在不同的slot或者sub-slot中的PUCCH资源是相同的的问题。For example, four PUCCH repeated transmissions are performed through slot1, sub-slot1, slot2, and sub-slot2. The first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in slot1 can be the same as the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot1. The first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission or the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot 2 may be different, or the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in slot 1 may be different from the first parameter for PUCCH repeated transmission in slot 2. The first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot1 is different from the first parameter of PUCCH repeated transmission in sub-slot2, that is, the resource of four PUCCH transmissions in slot1, sub-slot1, slot2, and sub-slot2. The size can be different. To avoid the problem that PUCCH resources in different slots or sub-slots are required to be the same for PUCCHs that are repeatedly transmitted.
在一些实施方式中,步骤301包括:根据第一时间资源的可用符号数,确定所述PUCCH的第一参数。In some embodiments, step 301 includes: determining the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource.
比如,UE根据每个slot或者sub-slot的可用符号(symbol)数,确定PUCCH格式。上述可用符号数也可以称为可用于PUCCH传输的符号数,比如用
表示。
For example, the UE determines the PUCCH format according to the number of available symbols (symbol) of each slot or sub-slot. The above-mentioned number of available symbols can also be referred to as the number of symbols available for PUCCH transmission, such as Express.
方案(1):如果
UE使用PF0进行PUCCH传输,否则UE使用PF1进行PUCCH传输。
Solution (1): If The UE uses PF0 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF1 for PUCCH transmission.
可选地,在O
UCI≤2的情况下,使用该方案(1)确定PUCCH格式;
Optionally, in the case of O UCI ≤ 2, use this scheme (1) to determine the PUCCH format;
方案(2):如果
UE使用PF2进行PUCCH传输,否则UE使用PF3,或者PF4进行PUCCH传输。
Solution (2): If The UE uses PF2 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF3 or PF4 for PUCCH transmission.
可选地,在O
UCI>2的情况下,使用该方案(2)确定PUCCH格式。
Optionally, in the case of O UCI > 2, use this scheme (2) to determine the PUCCH format.
其中,O
UCI为混合自动重传请求确认应答(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement,HARQ-ACK)、信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)和上行调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)中至少一项的比特数,或者HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中的至少两项的比特数之和,例如HARQ-ACK和CSI的比特数之和,或者HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR的比特数之和。
Among them, O UCI is a bit of at least one of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK), Channel State Information (CSI) and Uplink Scheduling Request (SR) Or the sum of the number of bits of at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR, such as the sum of the number of bits of HARQ-ACK and CSI, or the sum of the number of bits of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR.
需要说明的是,上述方案1和方案2中的N1和N2可以相同,也可以不同,在本发明实施例对该N1和N2的取值不做具体限定。It should be noted that N1 and N2 in the above-mentioned scheme 1 and scheme 2 may be the same or different, and the values of N1 and N2 are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
可以理解的是,基于第一时间资源的可用符号数确定时域资源位置、频域资源位置、RB数、正交码或用于PUCCH传输的符号数的方式与此类似,在此不在敷述。It is understandable that the method of determining the time domain resource location, frequency domain resource location, RB number, orthogonal code or the number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission based on the number of available symbols of the first time resource is similar to this, and will not be described here. .
在另一些实施方式中,步骤301包括:根据第一时间资源的PUCCH传输的符号数,确定PUCCH的第一参数,其中,PUCCH传输的符号数
小于或等于所述第一时间资源的可用符号数
In other embodiments, step 301 includes: determining the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH of the first time resource, where the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH Less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource
比如,UE根据每个slot或者sub-slot中的PUCCH传输的符号数
确定PUCCH的第一参数,其中
For example, the number of symbols transmitted by the UE according to the PUCCH in each slot or sub-slot Determine the first parameter of PUCCH, where
在一些实施方式中,步骤302包括:根据第一参数,在第一时间资源的部分可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。In some embodiments, step 302 includes: performing PUCCH transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter.
比如,在slot或者sub-slot的
中的前或者后
个符号上进行PUCCH传输,其中,
小于
For example, in slot or sub-slot Before or after PUCCH transmission is performed on two symbols, where, Less than
在另一些实施方式中,步骤301包括:根据第一参数,在第一时间资源的所有可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。In other embodiments, step 301 includes: performing PUCCH transmission on all available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter.
在另一些实施方式中,步骤302包括:如果第一时间资源中的可用符号数小于PUCCH资源的符号数,则在第一时间资源中的可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。In other embodiments, step 302 includes: if the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols in the PUCCH resource, performing PUCCH transmission on the available symbols in the first time resource.
比如,如果在一个slot或sub-slot中的可用符号数
小于PUCCH资源的符号数
则UE在一个slot或sub-slot中的可用的符号中进行PUCCH传输。
For example, if the number of available symbols in a slot or sub-slot Less than the number of symbols for PUCCH resources Then the UE performs PUCCH transmission in the available symbols in a slot or sub-slot.
可选地,PUCCH资源的符号数
是网络侧配置的;或者,PUCCH资源的符号数
是PUCCH资源集合中的PUCCH资源的符号数的最大值,也就是,PUCCH资源的符号数
是PUCCH资源集合中符号数最多或最少的PUCCH资源的符号数;或者,PUCCH资源的符号数
资源的符号数是在完整的第一时间资源(完整的slot或sub-slot)中确定PUCCH资源的符号数。
Optionally, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource It is configured on the network side; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource Is the maximum number of symbols of PUCCH resources in the PUCCH resource set, that is, the number of symbols of PUCCH resources Is the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource with the most or least number of symbols in the PUCCH resource set; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource The symbol number of the resource is the symbol number of the PUCCH resource determined in the complete first-time resource (complete slot or sub-slot).
完整的slot或sub-slot是指所有符号均可用于PUCCH传输。A complete slot or sub-slot means that all symbols can be used for PUCCH transmission.
在一些实施方式中,UE可以通过以下方式进行PUCCH传输:In some embodiments, the UE may perform PUCCH transmission in the following manner:
方式1:通过速率匹配的方式进行PUCCH传输;Method 1: PUCCH transmission is performed through rate matching;
方式2:通过打孔(Puncture)的方式进行PUCCH传输。Method 2: PUCCH transmission is carried out by means of Puncture.
示例1,在
个符号中的前
个符号进行PUCCH传输,和/或,不在
个符号中的后N个符号上进行PUCCH传输;
Example 1, in Before Symbols for PUCCH transmission, and/or, not in PUCCH transmission is performed on the last N symbols of the symbols;
示例2,在
个符号中的后
个符号上进行PUCCH传输,和/或,不在
个符号中的前N个符号进行PUCCH传输;
Example 2, in After PUCCH transmission on symbols, and/or, not PUCCH transmission is performed on the first N symbols of the symbols;
其中,
表示PUCCH资源的符号数,
表示第一时间资源的可用符号数。
in, Represents the number of symbols of PUCCH resources, Represents the number of available symbols for the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,所述方法还包括:UE确定正交覆盖码序列。In some embodiments, the method further includes: the UE determining an orthogonal cover code sequence.
示例性地,UE确定正交覆盖码序列的方式包括以下一项或多项:Exemplarily, the manner in which the UE determines the orthogonal cover code sequence includes one or more of the following:
(1)根据网络侧配置的PUCCH资源的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值(OCC index),确定正交覆盖码序列;(1) Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the network side and the orthogonal cover code index (OCC index);
进一步地,不使用正交覆盖码序列中的N个元素,例如不使用正交覆盖码序列中前N个元素,或者不使用正交覆盖码序列中后N个元素,需要说明的是,对该N个元素中的N的取值不做具体限定;Further, the N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used, for example, the first N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used, or the last N elements in the orthogonal cover code sequence are not used. The value of N in the N elements is not specifically limited;
(2)根据用于PUCCH传输的符号数,确定正交覆盖码序列;(2) Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission;
(3)根据用于PUCCH传输的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列。(3) Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission and the orthogonal cover code index value.
可选地,上述正交覆盖码索引为预定义的索引值。Optionally, the foregoing orthogonal cover code index is a predefined index value.
在一些实施方式中,UE可以通过以下方式进行PUCCH传输:In some embodiments, the UE may perform PUCCH transmission in the following manner:
如果第一时间资源包括多个PUCCH资源,则通过满足预设条件的PUCCH资源进行PUCCH传输;If the first time resource includes multiple PUCCH resources, PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource that meets the preset condition;
其中,所述预设条件包括以下一项或多项:Wherein, the preset conditions include one or more of the following:
(1)PUCCH资源的符号数
小于或等于第一时间资源的可用符号数
(1) The number of symbols of PUCCH resources Less than or equal to the number of available symbols for the first time resource
进一步地,如果有至少两个PUCCH资源满足所述预设条件(1),则通过所述至少两个PUCCH资源中符号数最多或最少的PUCCH资源进行PUCCH传输。Further, if there are at least two PUCCH resources that satisfy the preset condition (1), PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two PUCCH resources.
(2)PUCCH资源的起始符号为第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号;(2) The start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource;
(3)PUCCH资源的起始符号为第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号之后的符号。(3) The start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
根据用于PUCCH传输的PUCCH资源的符号数,确定PUCCH资源的资源块数。The number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource is determined according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource used for PUCCH transmission.
比如,利用以下公式,得到PUCCH资源的资源块数:For example, use the following formula to obtain the resource block number of PUCCH resources:
其中,M为资源块数;Among them, M is the number of resource blocks;
为每个资源块中用于传输上行控制信息的子载波数;
Is the number of subcarriers used to transmit uplink control information in each resource block;
为第一时间资源中的可用于PUCCH传输的符号数中的传输上行控制信息的符号数;
Is the number of symbols for transmitting uplink control information among the number of symbols available for PUCCH transmission in the first time resource;
Q
m表示调制方式;
Q m represents the modulation method;
r为码率,比如,r可以为网络配置的最大码率;r is the code rate, for example, r can be the maximum code rate configured by the network;
O
UCI为HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中至少一项的比特数,或者HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中的至少两项的比特数之和;
O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR, or the sum of the number of bits in at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR;
O
CRC循环冗余校验比特数。
O CRC cyclic redundancy check bit number.
可选地,如果M为PUCCH format对应的最大RB数仍然不能满足上述不等式,则使用M个RB进行PUCCH传输,即,PUCCH资源的资源块数可以为PUCCH格式对应的最大资源块数。Optionally, if M is the maximum number of RBs corresponding to the PUCCH format and still cannot satisfy the above inequality, then M RBs are used for PUCCH transmission, that is, the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource may be the maximum number of resource blocks corresponding to the PUCCH format.
在本发明实施例中,可用符号包括以下一项或多项:In the embodiment of the present invention, the available symbols include one or more of the following:
(1)灵活符号或者上行符号;(1) Flexible symbols or uplink symbols;
(2)第一符号,该第一符号没有被物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)传输的时隙格式指示符(Slot Format Indicator,SFI)指示为下行符号或者灵活符号;(2) The first symbol, which is not indicated as a downlink symbol or a flexible symbol by a slot format indicator (Slot Format Indicator, SFI) transmitted by a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH);
(3)第二符号,该第二符号为灵活符号,且所述终端没有检测到网络配置的传输时隙格式指示的PDCCH;(3) The second symbol, the second symbol is a flexible symbol, and the terminal does not detect the PDCCH indicated by the transmission slot format configured by the network;
(4)第三符号,所述第三符号在时域上不与第四符号重叠,所述第四符号包括以下一项或多项:下行物理信号、下行物理信道接收的符号、上行物理信号和上行物理信道发送的符号,所述上行物理信道和/或上行物理信号、所述下行物理信号和/或者下行物理信道与所述物理上行控制信道所属同一个服务小区或者不同服务小区。(4) The third symbol, the third symbol does not overlap the fourth symbol in the time domain, and the fourth symbol includes one or more of the following: downlink physical signal, symbol received by downlink physical channel, uplink physical signal And symbols sent by the uplink physical channel, the uplink physical channel and/or uplink physical signal, the downlink physical signal and/or the downlink physical channel and the physical uplink control channel belong to the same serving cell or different serving cells.
其中,下行物理信号可以包括以下一项或多项:同步信号块、物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)和信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signals,CSI-RS);上行物理信号可以包括以下一项或多项:物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)、上行探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)和PUCCH。Among them, the downlink physical signal may include one or more of the following: synchronization signal block, physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) and channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signals, CSI-RS); uplink; The physical signal may include one or more of the following: physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH), uplink sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS), and PUCCH.
这样,终端在进行PUCCH重复传输的情况下,可以在多个第一时间资源(slot或者sub-slot)中使用不同的第一参数进行PUCCH传输,使得终端可以充分地利用PUCCH资源,提高PUCCH资源的利用率和PUCCH的覆盖性能。In this way, in the case of repeated PUCCH transmission, the terminal can use different first parameters in multiple first time resources (slot or sub-slot) for PUCCH transmission, so that the terminal can make full use of PUCCH resources and increase PUCCH resources The utilization rate and PUCCH coverage performance.
下面结合实施例一、实施例二、实施例三和实施例四进行介绍。The following will be introduced in conjunction with Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, and Embodiment 4.
网络可以配置UE在slot或者sub-slot中进行PUCCH重复传输,该sub-slot为一个slot内的连续符号,该sub-slot的符号数小于slot的符号数。The network can configure the UE to perform PUCCH repeated transmission in a slot or a sub-slot. The sub-slot is a continuous symbol in a slot, and the number of symbols in the sub-slot is less than the number of symbols in the slot.
实施例一:Example one:
如果网络侧配置了UE在多个slot或者sub-slot中进行PUCCH重复传输。UE确定的PUCCH资源的符号数
包括以下一项或多项:
If the network side is configured for the UE to perform PUCCH repeated transmission in multiple slots or sub-slots. The number of symbols of PUCCH resources determined by the UE Including one or more of the following:
a)网络侧指示的进行PUCCH传输的符号数;a) The number of symbols for PUCCH transmission indicated by the network side;
b)PUCCH集合中符号数最多或最少的PUCCH资源的符号数,该PUCCH集合可以为:UE根据UCI比特数所在的区间,确定的PUCCH资源集合。b) The number of symbols of the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols in the PUCCH set. The PUCCH set may be: a PUCCH resource set determined by the UE according to the interval in which the UCI bit number is located.
c)完整的slot或者sub-slot中确定的PUCCH资源的符号数。c) The number of symbols of the PUCCH resource determined in the complete slot or sub-slot.
可以理解的是,PUCCH资源的符号数
可以是网络指示的符号数。
It is understandable that the number of symbols of PUCCH resources It can be the number of symbols indicated by the network.
可选地,
为在进行PUCCH重复传输的每个slot或者sub-slot中确定的PUCCH资源的符号数,比如,最大/最小的符号数。
Optionally, It is the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource determined in each slot or sub-slot for repeated PUCCH transmission, for example, the maximum/minimum number of symbols.
例如,对应于O
UCI的比特数的PUCCH资源的符号数,如果有多个PUCCH资源满足条件,则选择符号数最大或最小的PUCCH资源的符号数。
For example, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource corresponding to the number of bits of O UCI , if multiple PUCCH resources satisfy the condition, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols is selected.
可选地,UE假设在所有的slot或者sub-slot上PUCCH资源都是可用的PUCCH资源,例如,在slot或者sub-slot上配置了多个PUCCH资源,UE认为所有PUCCH资源都可用,确定PUCCH资源的符号数
即不会因为该slot或者sub-slot上配置的PUCCH资源的符号数大于可用符号数
而确定
为小于或等于
Optionally, the UE assumes that PUCCH resources on all slots or sub-slots are available PUCCH resources. For example, if multiple PUCCH resources are configured on a slot or sub-slot, the UE considers that all PUCCH resources are available and determines the PUCCH. Symbol number of resource That is, it will not be because the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the slot or sub-slot is greater than the number of available symbols And sure Is less than or equal to
可选地,
等于UE在第k个slot或者sub-slot确定的PUCCH资源的符号数,例如k=1。
Optionally, It is equal to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource determined by the UE in the kth slot or sub-slot, for example, k=1.
对于一些不完整的slot或者sub-slot,只有部分符号,例如,
个符号可用于PUCCH传输,导致UE无法进行
个符号的PUCCH传输,即
For some incomplete slots or sub-slots, there are only partial symbols, for example, Symbols can be used for PUCCH transmission, causing the UE to be unable to perform PUCCH transmission of symbols, namely
需要说明的是,每个PUCCH资源标识都可以和PUCCH format绑定,UE确定PUCCH资源的同时,也确定了PUCCH format。It should be noted that each PUCCH resource identifier can be bound to the PUCCH format. When the UE determines the PUCCH resource, it also determines the PUCCH format.
实施例二:关于采用速率匹配(rate matching)或者打孔(puncture)的方式进行PUCCH传输,并确定正交覆盖码序列。Embodiment 2: Regarding PUCCH transmission in a rate matching or puncturing manner, and determining an orthogonal cover code sequence.
如果在一个slot或者sub-slot中的可用符号数
小于PUCCH资源的符号数
则UE在可用符号中进行PUCCH传输。
If the number of available symbols in a slot or sub-slot Less than the number of symbols for PUCCH resources Then the UE performs PUCCH transmission in the available symbols.
比如,可以使用速率匹配(rate matching),或者打孔(puncturing)的方式进行PUCCH传输。For example, rate matching (rate matching) or puncturing (puncturing) can be used for PUCCH transmission.
示例性地,在
个符号中的前
个符号进行PUCCH传输,不在后
个符号进行PUCCH传输。
Exemplarily, in Before Symbols for PUCCH transmission, not after Symbols for PUCCH transmission.
或者,在
个符号中的后
个符号进行PUCCH传输,不在前
个符号进行PUCCH传输。
Or in After Symbols for PUCCH transmission, not in the front Symbols for PUCCH transmission.
进一步地,如果该PUCCH format使用了时域OCC序列,则可以采用如下的方式确定OCC序列:Further, if the PUCCH format uses a time domain OCC sequence, the OCC sequence can be determined in the following manner:
根据传输的
个符号的中的UCI符号数(n1)和解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)符号数(n2),确定使用的OCC序列,
According to the transmission The number of UCI symbols (n1) and the number of demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) symbols (n2) among the symbols to determine the OCC sequence used,
即,根据n1和n2选择对应长度的OCC序列。That is, the OCC sequence of the corresponding length is selected according to n1 and n2.
可以理解的是,OCC序列的索引值(OCC序列Index)可以由网络配置,或者为一个预设值,例如OCC序列Index=0。It is understandable that the index value of the OCC sequence (OCC sequence Index) may be configured by the network, or may be a preset value, for example, OCC sequence Index=0.
如图4所示,网络侧配置UE进行PUCCH重复传输,在4个sub-slot中进行PUCCH传输。As shown in Figure 4, the network side configures the UE to perform PUCCH repeated transmission, and PUCCH transmission is performed in 4 sub-slots.
在图中的第一个sub-slot中,只有后4个符号(3-6)可用,在后3个sub-slot中7个符号(0-6)都可用,UE根据7个符号的sub-slot上配置的PUCCH format进行传输。In the first sub-slot in the figure, only the last 4 symbols (3-6) are available. In the last 3 sub-slots, all 7 symbols (0-6) are available. The UE is based on the 7-symbol sub-slot. -PUCCH format configured on the slot for transmission.
如果网络配置了多个PUCCH资源,每个PUCCH资源对应于一个PUCCH format,每个PUCCH资源对应于预设的UCI比特数范围,UE根据需要传输的UCI比特数,确定PUCCH format。If the network is configured with multiple PUCCH resources, each PUCCH resource corresponds to a PUCCH format, and each PUCCH resource corresponds to a preset range of UCI bits. The UE determines the PUCCH format according to the number of UCI bits to be transmitted.
在第一个sub-slot(不能完全利用的sub-slot)传输的PUCCH资源对应于7个符号的前3个符号(0-2),或者后4个符号(3-6)。The PUCCH resource transmitted in the first sub-slot (sub-slot that cannot be fully utilized) corresponds to the first 3 symbols (0-2) of the 7 symbols, or the last 4 symbols (3-6).
可选地,对于7个符号的PUCCH的DMRS和UCI的符号数分别为4和3,那么使用的OCC的长度分别为4和3。在传输的PUCCH符号为4,即进行截短之后,DMRS和UCI的符号数分别为2和2,那么使用的OCC的长度也分别为2和2,则UE可以使用的OCC Index等于网络为长度为7的PUCCH配置的OCC Index,或者为预定义的OCC Index,例如Index=0。Optionally, for the 7-symbol PUCCH, the number of DMRS and UCI symbols are 4 and 3, respectively, and the length of the used OCC is 4 and 3, respectively. After the transmitted PUCCH symbol is 4, that is, after truncation, the number of DMRS and UCI symbols are 2 and 2, respectively. Then the length of the used OCC is also 2 and 2, then the OCC Index that the UE can use is equal to the length of the network. The OCC Index configured for the PUCCH of 7 or a predefined OCC Index, for example, Index=0.
或者,对长度为4和3的OCC序列进行截断,使用其中的2个元素构成等效的OCC序列。Or, truncating the OCC sequence with lengths of 4 and 3, and use 2 of them to form an equivalent OCC sequence.
实施例三Example three
UE根据用于PUCCH传输的PUCCH资源的符号数,确定PUCCH资源的RB数,使用如下的方法进行确定:The UE determines the number of RBs of the PUCCH resource according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource used for PUCCH transmission, and uses the following method to determine:
其中:M为RB数;Among them: M is the number of RBs;
为该slot或者sub-slot中的用于PUCCH传输的
符号中的传输UCI的符号数;
For PUCCH transmission in the slot or sub-slot The number of symbols in the symbol to transmit UCI;
Q
m表示调制方式;
Q m represents the modulation method;
r为码率,例如网络侧通过高层信令指示的最大码率;r is the code rate, for example, the maximum code rate indicated by the network side through high-level signaling;
M为满足上述不等式的最小RB数。M is the minimum number of RBs that satisfy the above inequality.
需要说明的是,如果对于一个PUCCH format的最大RB数仍然不能满足上述不等式,则M为该最大RB数;It should be noted that if the maximum number of RBs for a PUCCH format still cannot satisfy the above inequality, then M is the maximum number of RBs;
O
UCI为HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中至少一项的比特数,或者HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中的至少两项的比特数之和;
O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR, or the sum of the number of bits in at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI and SR;
O
CRC表示循环冗余校验比特数。
O CRC represents the number of cyclic redundancy check bits.
例如,对于PUCCH format 3,M=16。For example, for PUCCH format 3, M=16.
在一些实施方式中,可以在第一个sub-slot中进行PUCCH传输,即UE直接使用
个符号进行PUCCH传输,并使用上述规则,确定PUCCH资源的RB数。
In some embodiments, PUCCH transmission can be performed in the first sub-slot, that is, the UE directly uses PUCCH transmission is performed on a symbol, and the above rules are used to determine the number of RBs for PUCCH resources.
在另一些实施方式中,可以在第一个sub-slot中进行PUCCH传输,即网络可以在sub-slot中配置多个PUCCH资源,每个PUCCH资源的PUCCH format和PUCCH资源的符号数可以不同。In other embodiments, PUCCH transmission may be performed in the first sub-slot, that is, the network may configure multiple PUCCH resources in the sub-slot, and the PUCCH format of each PUCCH resource and the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource may be different.
UE根据sub-slot中的可用符号数,选择PUCCH资源。The UE selects PUCCH resources according to the number of available symbols in the sub-slot.
例如,网络配置两个PUCCH资源,第一个PUCCH资源为4符号PUCCH format 3,第二个PUCCH资源包括7个符号,PUCCH format为PUCCH format 3。对于第一个sub-slot,由于只有4个可用符号,则使用第一个PUCCH进行传输;对于第二个sub-slot,由于7个符号全部可用,则选择第二个PUCCH资源。For example, the network configures two PUCCH resources, the first PUCCH resource is 4 symbols PUCCH format 3, the second PUCCH resource includes 7 symbols, and the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3. For the first sub-slot, since there are only 4 available symbols, the first PUCCH is used for transmission; for the second sub-slot, since all 7 symbols are available, the second PUCCH resource is selected.
可以理解的是,如果有多个PUCCH资源满足
选择符号数最多或最少的PUCCH资源。确定了PUCCH资源后,再根据上述规则,确定PUCCH资源的RB数。
It is understandable that if there are multiple PUCCH resources Select the PUCCH resource with the most or least number of symbols. After the PUCCH resource is determined, the number of RBs for the PUCCH resource is determined according to the above rules.
比如,如果第一个PUCCH资源的符号数为2,第二个PUCCH资源的符号数为7,则在第一个sub-slot中PUCCH传输使用第一个PUCCH资源,即符号数为2,UE可以在第一个sub-slot中的前2个或者后2个符号上进行PUCCH传输。For example, if the number of symbols of the first PUCCH resource is 2, and the number of symbols of the second PUCCH resource is 7, then the PUCCH transmission in the first sub-slot uses the first PUCCH resource, that is, the number of symbols is 2. PUCCH transmission can be performed on the first 2 or last 2 symbols in the first sub-slot.
实施例四Example four
UE根据每个slot或者sub-slot的可用符号数
确定PUCCH格式。
UE according to the number of available symbols in each slot or sub-slot Determine the PUCCH format.
方案(1):如果
UE使用PF0进行PUCCH传输,否则UE使用PF1进行PUCCH传输。
Solution (1): If The UE uses PF0 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF1 for PUCCH transmission.
可选地,在O
UCI≤2的情况下,使用该方案(1)确定PUCCH格式;
Optionally, in the case of O UCI ≤ 2, use this scheme (1) to determine the PUCCH format;
方案(2):如果
UE使用PF2进行PUCCH传输,否则UE使用PF3,或者PF4进行PUCCH传输。
Solution (2): If The UE uses PF2 for PUCCH transmission, otherwise the UE uses PF3 or PF4 for PUCCH transmission.
可选地,在O
UCI>2的情况下,使用该方案(2)确定PUCCH格式。
Optionally, in the case of O UCI > 2, use this scheme (2) to determine the PUCCH format.
其中,O
UCI为HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中至少一项的比特数,或者HARQ-ACK、CSI和SR中的至少两项的比特数之和。
Wherein, O UCI is the number of bits of at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR, or the sum of the number of bits of at least two of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and SR.
需要说明的是,上述方案1和方案2中的N1和N2可以相同,也可以不同,在本发明实施例对该N1和N2的取值不做具体限定。It should be noted that N1 and N2 in the above-mentioned scheme 1 and scheme 2 may be the same or different, and the values of N1 and N2 are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
参见图5,本发明实施例提供一种终端,该终端500包括:Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, and the terminal 500 includes:
第一确定模块501,用于确定PUCCH的第一参数;The first determining module 501 is configured to determine the first parameter of the PUCCH;
传输模块502,用于根据所述第一参数,在第一时间资源进行PUCCH传输;The transmission module 502 is configured to perform PUCCH transmission at the first time resource according to the first parameter;
其中,第一时间资源用于PUCCH重复传输。Among them, the first time resource is used for PUCCH repeated transmission.
在一些实施方式中,第一确定模块501进一步用于:根据第一时间资源的可用符号数,确定所述PUCCH的第一参数;或者,根据第一时间资源的PUCCH传输的符号数,确定所述PUCCH的第一参数,其中,所述PUCCH传输的符号数小于或等于所述第一时间资源的可用符号数。In some embodiments, the first determining module 501 is further configured to: determine the first parameter of the PUCCH according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource; or, determine the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH of the first time resource. In the first parameter of the PUCCH, the number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,所述传输模块502进一步用于:根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的部分可用符号上进行PUCCH传输;或者,根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的所有可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。In some implementation manners, the transmission module 502 is further configured to: perform PUCCH transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter; or, according to the first parameter, perform PUCCH transmission on the PUCCH transmission is performed on all available symbols of the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,第一时间资源的部分可用符号,包括:
中的前
个符号;或者,
中的后
个符号
In some embodiments, some of the available symbols of the first time resource include: In the front Symbols; or, In the back Symbols
其中,
表示PUCCH传输的符号数,
为第一时间资源的可用符号数,且
小于
in, Indicates the number of symbols transmitted by PUCCH, Is the number of available symbols for the first-time resource, and Less than
在一些实施方式中,所述传输模块502进一步用于:如果所述第一时间资源中的可用符号数小于PUCCH资源的符号数,则在所述第一时间资源中的可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。In some embodiments, the transmission module 502 is further configured to: if the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols in the PUCCH resource, perform PUCCH transmission on the available symbols in the first time resource .
在一些实施方式中,所述PUCCH资源的符号数是网络侧配置的;或者,所述PUCCH资源的符号数是PUCCH资源集合中的PUCCH资源的符号数的最大值;或者,所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是在完整的第一时间资源中确定的PUCCH资源的符号数。In some implementation manners, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is configured by the network side; or, the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is the maximum number of symbols of the PUCCH resource in the PUCCH resource set; or, the physical uplink control The number of symbols of the channel resource is the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource determined in the complete first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,所述进行PUCCH传输,包括:通过速率匹配的方式进行PUCCH传输;或者,通过打孔的方式进行PUCCH传输。In some embodiments, the performing PUCCH transmission includes: performing PUCCH transmission in a rate matching manner; or performing PUCCH transmission in a puncturing manner.
在一些实施方式中,所述通过打孔的方式进行PUCCH传输包括:In some implementation manners, the PUCCH transmission by puncturing includes:
在
个符号中的前
个符号进行PUCCH传输,和/或,不在
个符号中的后N个符号上进行PUCCH传输;
exist Before Symbols for PUCCH transmission, and/or, not in PUCCH transmission is performed on the last N symbols of the symbols;
或者,or,
在
个符号中的后
个符号上进行PUCCH传输,和/或,不在
个符号中的前N个符号进行PUCCH传输;
exist After PUCCH transmission on symbols, and/or, not PUCCH transmission is performed on the first N symbols of the symbols;
其中,
表示PUCCH资源的符号数,
表示第一时间资源的可用符号数。
in, Represents the number of symbols of PUCCH resources, Represents the number of available symbols for the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,所述终端还包括:第二确定模块,用于根据网络侧配置的PUCCH资源的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列;或者,根据实际用于PUCCH传输的符号数,确定正交覆盖码序列;或者,根据实际用于PUCCH传输的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列。In some implementation manners, the terminal further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine an orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols of the PUCCH resource configured on the network side and an orthogonal cover code index value; or, according to actual use The number of symbols transmitted by the PUCCH determines the orthogonal cover code sequence; or, the orthogonal cover code sequence is determined according to the number of symbols actually used for PUCCH transmission and the index value of the orthogonal cover code.
在一些实施方式中,所述进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:In some implementation manners, the performing physical uplink control channel transmission includes:
如果所述第一时间资源包括多个PUCCH资源,则通过满足预设条件PUCCH资源进行PUCCH传输;If the first time resource includes multiple PUCCH resources, PUCCH transmission is performed by satisfying a preset condition PUCCH resource;
其中,所述预设条件包括以下一项或多项:Wherein, the preset conditions include one or more of the following:
所述PUCCH资源的符号数小于或等于所述第一时间资源的可用符号数;The number of symbols of the PUCCH resource is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource;
所述PUCCH资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号;The start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource;
所述PUCCH资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号之后的符号。The start symbol of the PUCCH resource is the symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
在一些实施方式中,如果有至少两个PUCCH资源满足所述预设条件,则通过所述至少两个PUCCH资源中符号数最多或最少的PUCCH资源进行PUCCH传输。In some implementation manners, if at least two PUCCH resources meet the preset condition, PUCCH transmission is performed through the PUCCH resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two PUCCH resources.
在一些实施方式中,所述终端还包括:In some embodiments, the terminal further includes:
第三确定模块,用于根据用于PUCCH传输的符号数,确定所述PUCCH资源的资源块数。The third determining module is configured to determine the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource according to the number of symbols used for PUCCH transmission.
在一些实施方式中,利用以下公式,得到所述PUCCH资源的资源块数:In some implementation manners, the following formula is used to obtain the number of resource blocks of the PUCCH resource:
其中,M为所述资源块数;Wherein, M is the number of resource blocks;
为每个资源块中用于传输上行控制信息的子载波数;
Is the number of subcarriers used to transmit uplink control information in each resource block;
为时隙或子时隙中的可用于PUCCH传输的符号数中的传输上行控制信息的符号数;
Is the number of symbols for transmitting uplink control information among the number of symbols available for PUCCH transmission in the time slot or sub-slot;
Q
m表示调制方式;
Q m represents the modulation method;
r为码率;r is the bit rate;
O
UCI为混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少一项的比特数,或者混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少两项的比特数之和;
O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request, or the number of bits in at least two of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request with;
O
CRC循环冗余校验比特数。
O CRC cyclic redundancy check bit number.
在一些实施方式中,所述可用符号包括以下一项或多项:In some embodiments, the available symbols include one or more of the following:
(1)灵活符号或者上行符号;(1) Flexible symbols or uplink symbols;
(2)第一符号,所述第一符号没有被物理下行控制信道传输的时隙格式指示符指示为下行符号或者灵活符号;(2) A first symbol, where the first symbol is not indicated as a downlink symbol or a flexible symbol by the time slot format indicator transmitted by the physical downlink control channel;
(3)第二符号,所述第二符号为灵活符号,且所述终端没有检测到网络配置的传输时隙格式指示的物理下行控制信道;(3) A second symbol, where the second symbol is a flexible symbol, and the terminal does not detect the physical downlink control channel indicated by the transmission slot format configured by the network;
(4)第三符号,所述第三符号在时域上不与第四符号重叠,所述第四符号包括以下一项或多项:下行物理信号、下行物理信道接收的符号、上行物理信号和上行物理信道发送的符号,所述上行物理信道和/或上行物理信号、 所述下行物理信号和/或者下行物理信道与所述物理上行控制信道所属同一个服务小区或者不同服务小区。(4) The third symbol, the third symbol does not overlap the fourth symbol in the time domain, and the fourth symbol includes one or more of the following: downlink physical signal, symbol received by downlink physical channel, uplink physical signal And symbols sent by the uplink physical channel, the uplink physical channel and/or uplink physical signal, the downlink physical signal and/or the downlink physical channel and the physical uplink control channel belong to the same serving cell or different serving cells.
本发明实施例提供的终端,可以执行上述图3所示方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例应用的终端的结构图,如图6所示,通信设备600包括:处理器601、收发机602、存储器603和总线接口,其中:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal applied in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, a communication device 600 includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, where:
在本发明的一个实施例中,通信设备600还包括:存储在存储器上603并可在处理器601上运行的程序,程序被处理器601执行时实现图3所示实施例中的步骤。In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 600 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 603 and can run on the processor 601, and when the program is executed by the processor 601, the steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 are implemented.
在图6中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器601代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器603代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机602可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,可以理解的是,收发机602为可选部件。In FIG. 6, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 602 may be multiple components, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. It should be understood that the transceiver 602 is an optional component.
处理器601负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器603可以存储处理器601在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 can store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
本发明实施例提供的终端,可以执行上述图3所示方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
本发明实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述图3方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3 Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本发明实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
结合本发明公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)中。另外,该ASIC可以位于核心网接口设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于核心网接口设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the present invention can be implemented in a hardware manner, or can be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). In addition, the ASIC may be located in the core network interface device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the core network interface device.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本发明所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should be aware that, in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another. The storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The protection scope, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention may adopt the form of computer program products implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本发明实施例是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用 计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (36)
- 一种物理上行控制信道重复传输的方法,应用于终端,其中包括:A method for repeated transmission of a physical uplink control channel, applied to a terminal, including:确定物理上行控制信道的第一参数;Determining the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel;根据所述第一参数,在第一时间资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;Perform physical uplink control channel transmission at the first time resource according to the first parameter;其中,所述第一时间资源用于物理上行控制信道重复传输。Wherein, the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述确定物理上行控制信道的第一参数,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said determining the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel comprises:根据所述第一时间资源的可用符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道的第一参数;Determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource;或者,or,根据所述第一时间资源的物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道的第一参数。Determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel according to the number of symbols transmitted by the physical uplink control channel of the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源中进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing physical uplink control channel transmission in the first time resource according to the first parameter comprises:根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的部分可用符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输;Perform physical uplink control channel transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter;或者,or,根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的所有可用符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输。According to the first parameter, physical uplink control channel transmission is performed on all available symbols of the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间资源的部分可用符号,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the part of the available symbols of the first time resource comprises:或者,or,
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing physical uplink control channel transmission in the first time resource according to the first parameter comprises:如果所述第一时间资源中的可用符号数小于物理上行控制信道资源的符号数,则在所述第一时间资源中的可用符号上进行PUCCH传输。If the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource, PUCCH transmission is performed on the available symbols in the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 5, wherein:所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是网络侧配置的;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is configured by the network side;或者,or,所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是物理上行控制信道资源集合中的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数的最大值;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is the maximum value of the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource in the set of physical uplink control channel resources;或者,or,所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是在完整的第一时间资源中确定的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数。The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource determined in a complete first time resource.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission comprises:通过速率匹配的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输;Perform physical uplink control channel transmission through rate matching;或者,or,通过打孔的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输。Perform physical uplink control channel transmission through puncturing.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述通过打孔的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission by means of puncturing comprises:在 个符号中的前 个符号进行物理上行控制信道传输,和/或,不在 个符号中的后N个符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输; exist Before Symbols for physical uplink control channel transmission, and/or, not in Perform physical uplink control channel transmission on the last N symbols of the symbols;或者,or,在 个符号中的后 个符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输,和/或,不在 个符号中的前N个符号进行物理上行控制信道传输; exist After Physical uplink control channel transmission on two symbols, and/or, not in The first N symbols of the symbols are transmitted on the physical uplink control channel;
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:根据网络侧配置的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列;Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resources configured on the network side and the orthogonal cover code index value;或者,or,根据实际用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定正交覆盖码序列;Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols actually used for physical uplink control channel transmission;或者,or,根据实际用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列。Determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols actually used for physical uplink control channel transmission and the orthogonal cover code index value.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述正交覆盖码索引为预定义的索引值。The method according to claim 9, wherein the orthogonal cover code index is a predefined index value.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission comprises:如果所述第一时间资源包括多个物理上行控制信道资源,则通过满足预设条件物理上行控制信道资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;If the first time resource includes multiple physical uplink control channel resources, performing physical uplink control channel transmission by meeting a preset condition physical uplink control channel resource;其中,所述预设条件包括以下一项或多项:Wherein, the preset conditions include one or more of the following:所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数小于或等于所述第一时间资源的可用符号数;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource;所述物理上行控制信道资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号;The start symbol of the physical uplink control channel resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource;所述物理上行控制信道资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号之后的符号。The start symbol of the physical uplink control channel resource is a symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,还包括:The method according to claim 11, further comprising:如果有至少两个物理上行控制信道资源满足所述预设条件,则通过所述至少两个物理上行控制信道资源中符号数最多或者最少的物理上行控制信道资源进行物理上行控制信道传输。If at least two physical uplink control channel resources meet the preset condition, the physical uplink control channel transmission is performed through the physical uplink control channel resource with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two physical uplink control channel resources.
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the method further comprises:根据用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道资源的资源块数。The number of resource blocks of the physical uplink control channel resource is determined according to the number of symbols used for transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method according to claim 13, wherein:利用以下公式,得到所述物理上行控制信道资源的资源块数:Use the following formula to obtain the number of resource blocks of the physical uplink control channel resource:其中,M为所述资源块数;Wherein, M is the number of resource blocks;为每个资源块中用于传输上行控制信息的子载波数; Is the number of subcarriers used to transmit uplink control information in each resource block;为时隙或子时隙中的可用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数中的传输上行控制信息的符号数; Is the number of symbols for uplink control information transmission among the number of symbols available for physical uplink control channel transmission in the time slot or sub-slot;Q m表示调制方式; Q m represents the modulation method;r为码率;r is the bit rate;O UCI为混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少一项的比特数,或者混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少两项的比特数之和; O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request, or the number of bits in at least two of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request with;O CRC循环冗余校验比特数。 O CRC cyclic redundancy check bit number.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method according to claim 13, wherein:所述物理上行控制信道资源的资源块数为物理上行控制信道格式对应的最大资源块数。The number of resource blocks of the physical uplink control channel resource is the maximum number of resource blocks corresponding to the format of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求3、4、5、6或11所述的方法,其中,所述可用符号包括以下一项或多项:The method according to claim 3, 4, 5, 6 or 11, wherein the available symbols include one or more of the following:灵活符号或者上行符号;Flexible symbols or uplink symbols;第一符号,所述第一符号没有被物理下行控制信道传输的时隙格式指示符指示为下行符号或者灵活符号;A first symbol, where the first symbol is not indicated as a downlink symbol or a flexible symbol by a time slot format indicator transmitted by a physical downlink control channel;第二符号,所述第二符号为灵活符号,且所述终端没有检测到网络配置的传输时隙格式指示的物理下行控制信道;A second symbol, where the second symbol is a flexible symbol, and the terminal does not detect the physical downlink control channel indicated by the transmission slot format configured by the network;第三符号,所述第三符号在时域上不与第四符号重叠,所述第四符号包括以下一项或多项:下行物理信号、下行物理信道接收的符号、上行物理信号和上行物理信道发送的符号,所述上行物理信道和/或上行物理信号、所述下行物理信号和/或者下行物理信道与所述物理上行控制信道所属同一个服务小区或者不同服务小区。The third symbol, the third symbol does not overlap the fourth symbol in the time domain, and the fourth symbol includes one or more of the following: a downlink physical signal, a symbol received by a downlink physical channel, an uplink physical signal, and an uplink physical Symbols sent by the channel, the uplink physical channel and/or uplink physical signal, the downlink physical signal and/or downlink physical channel and the physical uplink control channel belong to the same serving cell or different serving cells.
- 根据权利要求1至16任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一参数包括以下一项或多项:物理上行控制信道资源位置、资源块数、正交码、物理上行控制信道格式和符号数。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the first parameter includes one or more of the following: physical uplink control channel resource location, number of resource blocks, orthogonal codes, physical uplink control channel format, and Symbol number.
- 一种终端,包括:A terminal, including:第一确定模块,用于确定物理上行控制信道的第一参数;The first determining module is configured to determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel;传输模块,用于根据所述第一参数,在第一时间资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;A transmission module, configured to perform physical uplink control channel transmission at a first time resource according to the first parameter;其中,所述第一时间资源用于物理上行控制信道重复传输。Wherein, the first time resource is used for repeated transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述第一确定模块进一步用于:根据第一时间资源的可用符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道的第一参数;或者,根据所述第一时间资源的物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道的第一参数。The terminal according to claim 18, wherein the first determining module is further configured to: determine the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel according to the number of available symbols of the first time resource; or, according to the first The number of symbols transmitted by the physical uplink control channel of the time resource determines the first parameter of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述传输模块进一步用于:根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的部分可用符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输;或者,根据所述第一参数,在所述第一时间资源的所有可用符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输。The terminal according to claim 18, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: perform physical uplink control channel transmission on part of the available symbols of the first time resource according to the first parameter; or, according to the The first parameter is to perform physical uplink control channel transmission on all available symbols of the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求20所述的终端,其中,所述第一时间资源的部分可用符号,包括: 中的前 个符号;或者, 中的后 个符号; The terminal according to claim 20, wherein the part of the available symbols of the first time resource comprises: In the front Symbols; or, In the back Symbols;
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述传输模块进一步用于:如果所述第一时间资源中的可用符号数小于物理上行控制信道资源的符号数,则在所述第一时间资源中的可用符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输。The terminal according to claim 18, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: if the number of available symbols in the first time resource is less than the number of symbols in the physical uplink control channel resource, then in the first time resource Physical uplink control channel transmission on the available symbols.
- 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,The terminal according to claim 22, wherein:所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是网络侧配置的;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is configured by the network side;或者,or,所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是物理上行控制信道资源集合中的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数的最大值;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is the maximum value of the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource in the set of physical uplink control channel resources;或者,or,所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数是在完整的第一时间资源中确定的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数。The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource determined in a complete first time resource.
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The terminal according to claim 18, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission comprises:通过速率匹配的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输;Perform physical uplink control channel transmission through rate matching;或者,or,通过打孔的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输。Perform physical uplink control channel transmission through puncturing.
- 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述通过打孔的方式进行物理上行控制信道传输包括:The terminal according to claim 24, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission by means of puncturing comprises:在 个符号中的前 个符号进行物理上行控制信道传输,和/或,不在 个符号中的后N个符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输; exist Before Symbols for physical uplink control channel transmission, and/or, not in Perform physical uplink control channel transmission on the last N symbols of the symbols;或者,or,在 个符号中的后 个符号上进行物理上行控制信道传输,和/或,不在 个符号中的前N个符号进行物理上行控制信道传输; exist After Physical uplink control channel transmission on two symbols, and/or, not in The first N symbols of the symbols are transmitted on the physical uplink control channel;
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:第二确定模块,用于根据网络侧配置的物理上行控制信道资源的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列;或者,根据实际用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定正交覆盖码序列;或者,根据实际用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数和正交覆盖码索引值,确定正交覆盖码序列。The terminal according to claim 18, wherein the terminal further comprises: a second determining module, configured to determine the orthogonal cover code according to the number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resources configured on the network side and the orthogonal cover code index value Sequence; or, determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols actually used for physical uplink control channel transmission; or, determine the orthogonal cover code sequence according to the number of symbols actually used for physical uplink control channel transmission and the index value of the orthogonal cover code Code sequence.
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端,其中,所述进行物理上行控制信道传输,包括:The terminal according to claim 18, wherein said performing physical uplink control channel transmission comprises:如果所述第一时间资源包括多个物理上行控制信道资源,则通过满足预设条件物理上行控制信道资源进行物理上行控制信道传输;If the first time resource includes multiple physical uplink control channel resources, performing physical uplink control channel transmission by meeting a preset condition physical uplink control channel resource;其中,所述预设条件包括以下一项或多项:Wherein, the preset conditions include one or more of the following:所述物理上行控制信道资源的符号数小于或等于所述第一时间资源的可用符号数;The number of symbols of the physical uplink control channel resource is less than or equal to the number of available symbols of the first time resource;所述物理上行控制信道资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号;The start symbol of the physical uplink control channel resource is the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource;所述物理上行控制信道资源的起始符号为所述第一时间资源的可用符号的起始符号之后的符号。The start symbol of the physical uplink control channel resource is a symbol after the start symbol of the available symbols of the first time resource.
- 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,如果有至少两个物理上行控制信道资源满足所述预设条件,则通过所述至少两个物理上行控制信道资源中符号数最多或最少的物理上行控制信道资源进行物理上行控制信道传输。The terminal according to claim 27, wherein if there are at least two physical uplink control channel resources that satisfy the preset condition, the physical uplink control with the largest or smallest number of symbols among the at least two physical uplink control channel resources The channel resources are used for physical uplink control channel transmission.
- 根据权利要求27或28所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the terminal further comprises:第三确定模块,用于根据用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数,确定所述物理上行控制信道资源的资源块数。The third determining module is configured to determine the number of resource blocks of the physical uplink control channel resource according to the number of symbols used for transmission of the physical uplink control channel.
- 根据权利要求29所述的终端,其中,The terminal according to claim 29, wherein:利用以下公式,得到所述物理上行控制信道资源的资源块数:Use the following formula to obtain the number of resource blocks of the physical uplink control channel resource:其中,M为所述资源块数;Wherein, M is the number of resource blocks;为每个资源块中用于传输上行控制信息的子载波数; Is the number of subcarriers used to transmit uplink control information in each resource block;为时隙或子时隙中的可用于物理上行控制信道传输的符号数中的传输上行控制信息的符号数; Is the number of symbols for uplink control information transmission among the number of symbols available for physical uplink control channel transmission in the time slot or sub-slot;Q m表示调制方式; Q m represents the modulation method;r为码率;r is the bit rate;O UCI为混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少一项的比特数,或者混合自动重传请求确认应答、信道状态信息和上行调度请求中至少两项的比特数之和; O UCI is the number of bits in at least one of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request, or the number of bits in at least two of the hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement, channel state information, and uplink scheduling request with;O CRC循环冗余校验比特数。 O CRC cyclic redundancy check bit number.
- 根据权利要求19、20、21、22或27所述的终端,其中,所述可用符号包括以下一项或多项:The terminal according to claim 19, 20, 21, 22 or 27, wherein the available symbols include one or more of the following:灵活符号或者上行符号;Flexible symbols or uplink symbols;第一符号,所述第一符号没有被物理下行控制信道传输的时隙格式指示符指示为下行符号或者灵活符号;A first symbol, where the first symbol is not indicated as a downlink symbol or a flexible symbol by a time slot format indicator transmitted by a physical downlink control channel;第二符号,所述第二符号为灵活符号,且所述终端没有检测到网络配置的传输时隙格式指示的物理下行控制信道;A second symbol, where the second symbol is a flexible symbol, and the terminal does not detect the physical downlink control channel indicated by the transmission slot format configured by the network;第三符号,所述第三符号在时域上不与第四符号重叠,所述第四符号包括以下一项或多项:下行物理信号、下行物理信道接收的符号、上行物理信号和上行物理信道发送的符号,所述上行物理信道和/或上行物理信号、所述下行物理信号和/或者下行物理信道与所述物理上行控制信道所属同一个服务小区或者不同服务小区。The third symbol, the third symbol does not overlap the fourth symbol in the time domain, and the fourth symbol includes one or more of the following: a downlink physical signal, a symbol received by a downlink physical channel, an uplink physical signal, and an uplink physical Symbols sent by the channel, the uplink physical channel and/or uplink physical signal, the downlink physical signal and/or downlink physical channel and the physical uplink control channel belong to the same serving cell or different serving cells.
- 一种终端,其中,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, it can implement any of claims 1 to 17 One of the steps of the method described.
- 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, wherein a program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 are realized.
- 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法。A chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 .
- 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, which is executed by at least one processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
- 一种终端,所述终端被配置为用于执行如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A terminal configured to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
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