WO2021217353A1 - Information processing method, information processing device and storage medium - Google Patents
Information processing method, information processing device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021217353A1 WO2021217353A1 PCT/CN2020/087276 CN2020087276W WO2021217353A1 WO 2021217353 A1 WO2021217353 A1 WO 2021217353A1 CN 2020087276 W CN2020087276 W CN 2020087276W WO 2021217353 A1 WO2021217353 A1 WO 2021217353A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method, information processing equipment and storage medium.
- the current drones can be used in many fields such as aerial photography, news reports, and film and television shooting.
- the movable platform mainly realizes the information interaction with the control device through the communication link with the control device, and then controls the movable platform to complete the corresponding operation.
- the communication link between the movable platform and the control device may be affected by various environmental or interference factors, resulting in the disconnection of the communication connection between the movable platform and the control device.
- the movable platform cannot receive instructions from the ground equipment to control its operation, and the control device cannot receive the data returned by the movable platform, so the control device cannot grasp the operation of the movable platform in real time. As a result, the safety of the mobile platform's operation is affected. Therefore, how to ensure the safe operation of the mobile platform has become a hot issue of research.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method, an information processing device, and a storage medium, which can improve the safety of the operation of a movable platform.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, the method is applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, which is characterized in that it includes:
- the communication connection If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing device, the information processing device is provided in a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, and is characterized in that it includes a memory and a processor. ;
- the memory is used to store program code
- the processor is used to call program code, and when the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations:
- the communication connection If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions are When executing, the processor is made to execute the above-mentioned information processing method.
- the embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output.
- the prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter.
- the prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the received power of a reference signal with time in the case of being shielded according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio and a packet error rate change with time according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a received signal strength indicator changing with time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of determining the cause of disconnection according to the channel frequency domain response value according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing solution, which can determine the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, and further, predict the first device and the second transmission quality parameter according to the first transmission quality parameter.
- the communication connection between the devices is about to be disconnected; in the case that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output the prompt message that the communication connection is about to be disconnected to realize the disconnection warning, which helps the user to do a good job before the communication connection is disconnected Be prepared to avoid problems such as the loss of communication data due to the sudden disconnection of the communication connection.
- the prompt message may also include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- a corresponding control scheme can be adopted to control the operation of the first device to avoid the disconnection of the communication connection, thereby reducing the disconnection of the communication connection. Probability, which improves the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing system.
- 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- 101 represents a first device
- 102 represents a second device
- 103 represents a communication link between the first device 101 and the second device 102.
- a communication connection is established between the first device 101 and the second device 102.
- the first device 101 may include any one of a movable platform or a control device
- the second device 102 may include any one of a movable platform or a control device
- the first device 101 and the second device 102 are different Equipment
- FIG. 1 it is assumed that the first equipment 101 is a movable platform such as a drone
- the second equipment 102 is a control device of the first equipment such as a remote controller.
- the second device 102 can send control instructions to the first device 101 based on the communication connection, such as an instruction to control the flight of the first device 101 or an instruction to capture images, and the first device 101 can be based on communication.
- the connection sends the service execution result, such as the collected image or voice, to the second device 102.
- the above-mentioned information processing scheme can be used in the information processing system described in FIG. 1 to predict whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and when it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt with the reason for the disconnection.
- the information is used to control the first device 101 to start a flight plan to avoid the disconnection of the communication connection according to the prompt information, and to ensure the flight safety of the first device 101.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- the information processing method shown in FIG. 2 can be applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device.
- the first device and the second device may transmit signals to each other based on the communication connection.
- the information processing method described in FIG. 2 may be executed by the first device, and specifically may be executed by the processor of the first device. The following steps are shown in FIG. 2:
- Step S201 Determine the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device.
- the signal received by the first device may include the signal sent by the second device, and the signal received by the first device may also include interference signals or noise from other devices.
- the first device may include a movable platform such as a drone or a robot
- the second device may include a control device corresponding to the first device, such as a remote controller of the movable platform.
- the second device may include a movable platform, and the first device includes a control device corresponding to the first device.
- the first transmission quality parameter may include any one or more of the following: Packet Error Rate (PER) and Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio (CINR);
- the second transmission quality parameter may include any one or more of the following: Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
- RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- the signal received by the first device may include effective signals and noise signals (the noise floor and interference signals from other devices are collectively referred to as noise signals), and the packet error rate PER can be understood as all data packets included in the received signal
- the proportion of data packets in which errors occur, the reference signal power RSRP can be understood as the received power of the effective signal, and the signal received strength indicator RSSI can be understood as the strength of the received signal including the effective signal and the noise signal.
- the carrier interference noise The ratio CINR can be understood as the ratio of the effective signal received power to the noise signal received power.
- the determining the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device includes: using baseband information identification technology to perform baseband information processing on the signal received by the first device to obtain the first transmission quality parameter.
- a transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter are examples of baseband information identification technology.
- Step S202 Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter.
- the first device and the second device transmit signals based on the communication connection between the first device and the second device.
- the first device is a drone
- the second device is a control device.
- the second device can send a control signal to the first device based on the communication connection between the two, such as a signal to control the flight of the second device; similarly,
- the first device may send a real-time image transmission signal of the drone to the second device based on the communication connection between the two. If the communication connection between the first device and the second device is disconnected, the first device cannot receive the control signal, and the second device cannot receive the real-time image transmission signal, which may easily affect flight safety.
- the embodiment of the present invention can predict whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter.
- Relief plan or remind the user of the first device or the second device to take relief measures, thereby reducing the probability of communication disconnection and ensuring the safe operation of the device.
- the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate PER
- the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter includes: according to the target time The packet error rate set within predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the target time can be any time period designated by the first device.
- the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time includes: obtaining the error Among the multiple packet error rates included in the packet rate set, the first number of packet error rates that are greater than the packet error rate threshold; if the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, predict that the first device and the The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the first number threshold may be determined by the proportion of the packet error rate that is greater than the packet error rate threshold in the set of tolerable packet error rates in the case of a communication connection. Assuming that the proportion of the packet error rate that is greater than the packet error rate threshold in the preset packet error rate set is 70%, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the tolerable packet error rate is different. Therefore, according to different transmission services, the packet error rate threshold is also different.
- the packet error rate greater than the packet error rate threshold may be a packet error rate at a continuous time, or may not be a packet error rate generated at a continuous time.
- there are 5 packet error rates in the packet error rate set which are PER1, PER2, PER3, PER4, and PER5 in the order in which the packet error rate occurs.
- the first number of packet error rates greater than the packet error rate threshold is 3
- the three packet error rates may be consecutive time packet error rates such as PER1, PER2, PER3; or, these three packet error rates may not be consecutive time packet error rates such as PER2, PER4, and PER5.
- the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time includes: The multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set are differentiated to obtain the increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time; if the increase rate of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, the prediction is The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the first speed threshold may be preset, and the first speed threshold may be related to the environment in which the first device and the second device are located, and the communication channel conditions between the first device and the second device. The embodiments of the invention are not described in detail.
- the differential processing of multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set may refer to first-order differential processing or second-order differential processing.
- divide the target time into multiple time periods For example, the target time is t, and t is divided into multiple time periods of equal length ⁇ t 1 , ⁇ t 2 , ⁇ t 3 and so on.
- Step S203 If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the first device is a movable platform and the second device is a control device. If it is predicted through the above step S202 that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, the first device can be based on the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection.
- the reason for opening controls the movable platform to perform deceleration, ascent, hovering or returning to the original route.
- the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected in the prompt message may be determined according to the second transmission quality parameter described in step S201.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes the reference signal received power
- the method further includes: determining the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time includes: performing differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain The first rate of change of the received power of the reference signal within the target time; compare the first rate of change with the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtain the first rate of change and the first rate of change A first difference between theoretical values of the rate of change; if the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than a first difference threshold, the communication is determined The reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is that the communication link is blocked.
- the theoretical value of the first rate of change is calculated on the assumption that the communication link between the first device and the second device is a free space transmission link model condition.
- the transmission link model of the free space refers to a large wireless space filled with a uniform, linear isotropic ideal medium, which is an ideal situation. Propagation in free space without any attenuation and without any obstruction.
- the implementation manner of calculating the theoretical value of the first rate of change may include: real-time calculation of the first device and the second device through the Global Positioning System (GPS) or Round-Trip Time (RTT) The relative distance information between the devices; the height information of the first device is calculated in real time through GPS; the transmission power of the signal transmitted by the second device and the antenna reception gain of the first device are obtained; based on the above-mentioned relative distance information, height information, transmission power and The antenna receiving gain of the first device is calculated as the theoretical value of the first rate of change in free space.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- RTT Round-Trip Time
- the theoretical value of the first rate of change can also be calculated based on other transmission link models, and those skilled in the art can select the corresponding transmission link model according to actual application scenarios, for example, it can also be a terrestrial bi-radio propagation link. Model.
- the differential processing of multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set may refer to first-order differential processing.
- FIG. 3 it is a schematic diagram of the reference signal received power change with time when obstructed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 301 represents a schematic diagram of the theoretical reference signal received power change during the target time
- 302 represents the change of the theoretical reference signal received power at the target time.
- the schematic diagram of the change of the received power of the reference signal obtained by the actual measurement in FIG. 3 shows that within the target time t, the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change.
- the first difference threshold can be determined with reference to the attenuation coefficients of different materials, or it can be obtained through training with different shielding materials in advance.
- the types of common shielding objects can include plants, concrete buildings, wooden buildings, and metal. Any one or more of buildings, human bodies, and plastic objects.
- Set corresponding first difference thresholds for different types of obstructions so that the first device determines the type of obstruction that will cause the communication connection to be disconnected according to the relationship between the first difference and the first difference threshold, such as the first difference
- a difference threshold is set for the human body with reference to the obstruction. When the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it indicates that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is affected by the obstruction, and the type of the obstruction is a human body.
- the prompt information in step S103 may also include the type of the blocking object.
- the type of the blocking object may include a human body, a plant, or a building.
- the buildings may include any one or more of concrete buildings, wooden buildings, and metal buildings.
- the step of determining the reason for the communication connection to be disconnected according to the second transmission quality parameter may be synchronized with the step of predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter Execute, if it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the step of determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the second transmission quality parameter may also be performed after predicting that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality; Or, determining the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection can be performed before predicting whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and when it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is carried in the prompt message for output.
- the embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output.
- the prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter.
- the prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides another information processing method.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the information processing method shown in FIG. 4 is applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, and the first device and the second device can transmit signals to each other based on the communication connection.
- the information processing method described in FIG. 4 may be executed by a first device, and specifically may be executed by a processor of the first device.
- the information processing method shown in FIG. 4 may include the following steps:
- Step S501 Determine a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device.
- step S501 for some feasible implementation manners included in step S501, reference may be made to the description of the relevant steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.
- Step S502 Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter.
- the first transmission quality parameter may include a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio (CINR), and predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter includes: The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- CINR carrier-to-interference and noise ratio
- the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time includes: obtaining the The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes the second number of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the ratio threshold; if the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, predict that the first device and The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the second quantity threshold may be determined according to the proportion of carrier interference noise that is less than the carrier interference noise ratio threshold in the tolerable carrier interference noise ratio set when the communication connection is kept connected. Assuming that the proportion of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the carrier-to-interference noise threshold in the preset carrier-to-noise ratio set is w%, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the threshold value of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio may be a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio generated at a continuous time, or may not be a carrier-to-interference to noise ratio generated at a continuous time.
- the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes 5 carrier-to-interference-noise ratios, which are CINR1, CINR2, CINR3, CINR4, and CINR5 in the order of the time the carrier-to-interference-noise ratio is generated.
- the second number is three, and the three carrier-to-interference and noise ratios may be continuous time, such as CINR1, CINR2, and CINR3; or, the three carrier-to-interference and noise ratios may not be continuous time, such as CINR2, CINR4, and CINR5.
- the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time includes: The multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the set are differentiated to obtain the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time; if the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold, predict The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the second speed threshold may be preset, and the second speed threshold may be related to the environment in which the first device and the second device are located, and the communication channel conditions between the first device and the second device. The embodiments of the invention are not described in detail.
- the differential processing of multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes second-order differential processing.
- the target time is divided into multiple time periods, for example, the target time is t , Divide t into multiple time periods of equal length ⁇ t 1 , ⁇ t 2 , ⁇ t 3 and so on.
- How many time periods are divided into can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; the calculation is performed in each time period
- the quality of the first transmission parameter may also include the packet error rate.
- multiple packet error rates in the set of packet error rates within the target time may be calculated.
- PER performs first-order differential processing to obtain the rate of change of PER; performs first-order differential processing on multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios to obtain the rate of change of CINR, which is based on the rate of change of PER and the rate of change of CINR
- the change rate can obtain the change trend of PER and CINR respectively, and predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the change trend of PER and/or the change trend of CINR.
- the communication connection between the first device and the second device can be predicted About to be disconnected.
- FIG. 5 it is a schematic diagram of the carrier-to-interference and noise ratio and the packet error rate variation with time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 501 represents the variation curve of PER
- 502 represents the variation curve of CINR. It can be seen from 5 that the PER is gradually increasing, and the CINR is gradually decreasing and tending to stabilize. It can be predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device may be about to be disconnected.
- Step S503 If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, a notification message is output, and the notification message includes a check control for checking the disconnection reason.
- the first device may output a notification message that the communication connection is about to be disconnected to inform that the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the notification information may also include viewing controls for viewing the disconnection reason, such as the "View Reason" option. If the user also checks the disconnection reason, it is easier to control the operation of the first device or the second device according to the disconnection reason. Then the viewing control can be triggered so that the first device executes step S504. If the user does not want to check the reason for the disconnection, the first device may not perform step S504. In this way, part of the power consumption of the first device can be saved. For example, if the user has already planned to stop the operation of the first device and the second device at this time, he can ignore the notification information.
- viewing controls for viewing the disconnection reason such as the "View Reason" option.
- Step S504 If a trigger instruction to the viewing control is detected, determine the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected based on the second transmission quality parameter, and output a prompt message carrying the disconnection reason.
- the second transmission quality parameter may include a received signal strength indicator RSSI and a reference signal received power RSRP, and the determination of the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection based on the second transmission quality parameter includes: according to the target time The received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time includes: receiving multiple reference signals included in the reference signal received power set Differentiate the power to obtain the first rate of change of the received power of the multiple reference signals, and perform differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set to obtain the multiple received signal strength indicators The second rate of change; obtaining the first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the second rate of change and the theoretical value of the second rate of change If the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is interference.
- the interference may include any one or more of the noise floor in the environment and interference from other communication devices such as WIFI and Bluetooth.
- the above-mentioned differential processing may include first-order differential processing.
- perform differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain the first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time For an implementation manner, refer to the embodiment in FIG. 2 The description of the relevant steps in, I won’t repeat them here.
- performing differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set to obtain the second rate of change of the multiple received signal strength indicators is the same as the method for determining the first rate of change. The second rate of change is calculated with reference to the determination method for determining the first rate of change.
- the first rate of change is expressed as y′ 1
- the second rate of change is expressed as y′ 0
- the theoretical value of the first rate of change is expressed as Y′ 1
- the first difference threshold is expressed as TL rsrp
- the theoretical value of the second rate of change is expressed as Y′ 0
- the second difference threshold is expressed as TL rssi . If y′ 0 -Y′ 0 >TL rssi and
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the received signal strength indicator changing with time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 601 represents the change curve of RSSI theory
- 602 represents the change curve of the actual measurement of RSSI. It can be seen that the RSSI is in the target time. Increasing trend, and the second rate of change of RSSI is greater than the theoretical value of the second rate of change.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel frequency domain response value
- the first device may also determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value.
- the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value includes: obtaining each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value, which is less than a frequency domain response threshold The third number of channel frequency domain response values of the channel frequency domain response value, and the fourth number of channel frequency domain response values of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that are greater than the frequency domain response threshold; if said If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the cause of the communication connection to be disconnected is deep channel fading.
- the number of frequency domain response thresholds can be one, and the third number is the number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold; or, the number of frequency domain response thresholds can also be at least two.
- the frequency domain response threshold includes a first frequency domain response threshold and a second frequency domain response threshold, and the first frequency domain response threshold is greater than the second frequency domain response threshold.
- the third number that is less than the frequency domain response threshold indicates the number of channel frequency domain response values that are less than the smallest one of the at least two frequency domain response thresholds, that is, channels that are less than the second frequency domain response threshold.
- the number of frequency domain response values, and the fourth number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold includes at least two, which are respectively the first sub-number greater than the first frequency domain response threshold and the fourth number greater than the second frequency domain response threshold The number of the second sub.
- FIG. 7 it is a schematic diagram of determining the cause of disconnection according to the frequency domain response value of the channel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- 701 represents the frequency domain response of the signal in the hypothetical target time, which is represented by H.
- Process H to obtain multiple channel frequency domain response values such as A, B, and C.
- the frequency domain response threshold includes TL 1 , TL 2 and TL 3 , where TL 1 >TL 2 >TL 3 , and statistics fall into each frequency.
- the number of channel frequency domain response values within the domain response threshold If the third number of channel frequency domain response values falling within TL 3 is greater than the fourth number falling within other frequency domain response thresholds, the communication connection is determined
- the reason for the upcoming disconnection is deep channel fading.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel impulse response value
- the first device may also determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value.
- the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value includes: obtaining the channel impulse response that is greater than the impulse response threshold among the channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value If the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter are determined by processing the signal received by the first device, and then the communication between the first device and the second device is predicted based on the first transmission quality parameter Whether the connection is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, the notification information is output; when the viewing operation for the notification information is detected, the communication connection is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter
- the reason for the upcoming disconnection and output the prompt message carrying the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. In this way, you can determine the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection and output the prompt message carrying the reason when you need to check the reason.
- the unnecessary power consumption of the first device is saved.
- the prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing device, which may be set in the aforementioned first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device.
- an information processing device which may be set in the aforementioned first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device.
- FIG. 8 which is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the information processing device shown in FIG. 8 may at least include a processor 801 and a memory 802. Phase connection.
- a program code is stored in the memory 802, and the processor 801 calls the program code.
- the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations: determine the first transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device And a second transmission quality parameter, the received signal includes a signal sent by the second device; according to the first transmission quality parameter, it is predicted whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be Disconnect; if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The reason is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter.
- the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate
- the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter. When it is about to be disconnected, perform the following operation: predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time.
- the processor 801 when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations:
- the packet error rate set includes a first number of packet error rates that are greater than a packet error rate threshold; if the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, predict that the first device is The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the processor 801 when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates, the processor 801 performs the following operations: The multiple packet error rates included in the packet rate set are differentiated to obtain the increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time; if the increase rate of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, predict the The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the first transmission quality parameter includes a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio
- the processor 801 predicts the communication connection between the first device and the second device according to the first transmission quality parameter. When it is about to be disconnected, perform the following operation: predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time.
- the processor 801 when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations: obtain The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes a second number of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios that are greater than a ratio threshold; if the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, predict the first The communication connection between the device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the processor 801 when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations: The multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set are differentiated to obtain the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time; if the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second Speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes the reference signal received power
- the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- the processor 801 determines the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time, it performs the following operations: The reference signal received power is differentiated to obtain the first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time; the first rate of change is compared with the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the The first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change; if the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than the first rate of change Difference threshold, it is determined that the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is that the communication link is blocked.
- the prompt message when the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is blocked, the prompt message further includes the type of the cover, and the type of the cover includes: human body, plant, or building
- the method further includes: determining the type of the obstructing object according to the magnitude of the first difference.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes a received signal strength indicator and a reference signal received power
- the processor 801 is further configured to execute: according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the processor 801 performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time: Performing differentiation processing on the received power of the multiple reference signals included in the power set to obtain the first rate of change of the received power of the multiple reference signals, and performing differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set, Obtain the second rate of change indicated by the multiple received signal strengths; obtain the first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtain the second rate of change and the The second difference between the theoretical values of the second rate of change; if the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication connection is about to be disconnected The reason is that the communication link is interfered.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel frequency domain response value
- the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determining the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value.
- the processor 801 when the processor 801 determines the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection according to the channel frequency domain response value, it performs the following operations: acquiring each channel frequency domain included in the channel frequency domain response value Among the response values, the third number of channel frequency domain response values that are less than the frequency domain response threshold, and the channel frequency domain response of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that is greater than the frequency domain response threshold If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel impulse response value
- the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value.
- the processor 801 performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value: acquiring each of the channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value , The fifth number of channel impulse response values greater than the impulse response threshold; if the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- the first device is a control device and the second device is a movable platform; or, the first device is a movable platform and the second device is a control device.
- the processor is further configured to control the movable platform to perform deceleration, ascent, hover, or return-to-home operations according to the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output.
- the prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
- the reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter.
- the prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer storage medium (Memory), which is a memory device in an information processing device for storing programs and data.
- the computer storage medium herein may include a built-in storage medium in an information processing device, or of course, may also include an extended storage medium supported by the information processing device.
- the computer storage medium provides storage space, and the storage space stores the operating system of the information processing device.
- one or more instructions suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor 801 are also stored in the storage space, and these instructions may be one or more computer programs (including program codes).
- the computer storage medium here can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory; optionally, it can also be at least one located far away from the aforementioned processor.
- Computer storage media can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory; optionally, it can also be at least one located far away from the aforementioned processor.
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Abstract
An information processing method, an information processing device and a storage medium. The method may comprise: determining a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to a signal received by a first device, the received signal comprising a signal sent by a second device; predicting, according to the first transmission quality parameter, whether communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected; and if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, outputting prompt information that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the prompt information carrying the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected being determined according to the second transmission quality parameter. According to embodiments of the present invention, the security of device operation can be improved.
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法、信息处理设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method, information processing equipment and storage medium.
随着科技的发展,可移动平台的应用领域越来越广泛,以无人机为例,目前的无人机可以应用于航拍、新闻报道以及影视拍摄等诸多领域。可移动平台在运行过程中,主要通过与控制装置之间的通信链路实现与控制装置的信息交互,进而控制可移动平台完成相应操作。With the development of science and technology, the application fields of mobile platforms have become more and more extensive. Taking drones as an example, the current drones can be used in many fields such as aerial photography, news reports, and film and television shooting. During the operation of the movable platform, it mainly realizes the information interaction with the control device through the communication link with the control device, and then controls the movable platform to complete the corresponding operation.
在可移动平台运行过程中,可移动平台与控制装置之间的通信链路可能会受到各种环境或者干扰等因素的影响,导致可移动平台与控制装置之间的通信连接断开,这样一来可移动平台接收不到地面设备控制其运行的指令,控制装置也接收不到可移动平台回传的数据,从而控制装置不能实时掌握可移动平台的运行情况。如此一来,导致可移动平台运行的安全性受到影响。因此,如何保证可移动平台安全运行成为研究的热点问题。During the operation of the movable platform, the communication link between the movable platform and the control device may be affected by various environmental or interference factors, resulting in the disconnection of the communication connection between the movable platform and the control device. The movable platform cannot receive instructions from the ground equipment to control its operation, and the control device cannot receive the data returned by the movable platform, so the control device cannot grasp the operation of the movable platform in real time. As a result, the safety of the mobile platform's operation is affected. Therefore, how to ensure the safe operation of the mobile platform has become a hot issue of research.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理方法、信息处理设备及存储介质,可以提高可移动平台运行的安全性。The embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method, an information processing device, and a storage medium, which can improve the safety of the operation of a movable platform.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,所述方法应用于第一设备,所述第一设备和第二设备之间建立有通信连接,其特征在于,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, the method is applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, which is characterized in that it includes:
根据所述第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,所述接收的信号中包括所述第二设备发送的信号;Determining a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, where the received signal includes the signal sent by the second device;
根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter;
若所述通信连接即将断开,则输出所述通信连接即将断开的提示信息,所述提示信息中携带有所述通信连接即将断开的原因,所述通信连接即将断开的 原因是根据所述第二传输质量参数确定得到的。If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理设备,所述信息处理设备设置于第一设备,第一设备与第二设备之间建立有通信连接,其特征在于,包括存储器和处理器;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing device, the information processing device is provided in a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, and is characterized in that it includes a memory and a processor. ;
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is used to store program code;
所述处理器,用于调用程序代码,当所述程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor is used to call program code, and when the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations:
根据所述第一设备接收到的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,所述接收的信号中包括所述第二设备发送的信号;Determining a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, where the received signal includes the signal sent by the second device;
根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter;
若所述通信连接即将断开,则输出所述通信连接即将断开的提示信息,所述提示信息中携带有所述通信连接即将断开的原因,所述通信连接即将断开的原因是根据所述第二传输质量参数确定得到的。If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
相应的,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行上述信息处理方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions are When executing, the processor is made to execute the above-mentioned information processing method.
本发明实施例通过对第一设备接收的信号进行处理,确定出第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,然后根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;在预测到第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开时,输出通信连接即将断开的提示信息,该提示信息中可包括通信连接即将断开的原因,该通信连接即将断开的原因是根据第二传输质量参数确定的。本发明实施例中输出的提示信息能够提示通信连接即将断开,并且指示通信即将断开的原因,从而可以提高第一设备或第二设备运行的安全性。The embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output. The prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter. The prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种受到遮挡情况下参考信号接收功率随时间变化的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the received power of a reference signal with time in the case of being shielded according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种载波干扰噪声比和错包率随时间变化的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio and a packet error rate change with time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种接收信号强度指示随时间变化的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a received signal strength indicator changing with time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种根据信道频域响应值确定断开的原因的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of determining the cause of disconnection according to the channel frequency domain response value according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理设备的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理方案,可以根据第一设备接收到的信号确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,进一步地,根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;在所述通信连接即将断开的情况下,输出通信连接即将断开的提示信息以实现断开预警,有助于用户在通信连接断开之前做好准备,以避免由于通信连接突然断开造成通信数据的丢失等问题。另外,提示信息中还可以包括通信连接即将断开的原因,可以根据提示信息中包括的原因采取相应的控制方案控制第一设备运行,以规避通信连接断开,从而降低了通信连接断开的概率,提高了第一设备或第二设备运行的安全性。The embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing solution, which can determine the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, and further, predict the first device and the second transmission quality parameter according to the first transmission quality parameter. Whether the communication connection between the devices is about to be disconnected; in the case that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output the prompt message that the communication connection is about to be disconnected to realize the disconnection warning, which helps the user to do a good job before the communication connection is disconnected Be prepared to avoid problems such as the loss of communication data due to the sudden disconnection of the communication connection. In addition, the prompt message may also include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected. According to the reason included in the prompt message, a corresponding control scheme can be adopted to control the operation of the first device to avoid the disconnection of the communication connection, thereby reducing the disconnection of the communication connection. Probability, which improves the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device.
基于上述的信息处理方案,本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理系统。参考图1为本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理系统的结构示意图,101表示第一设 备,102表示第二设备,103表示第一设备101和第二设备102之间的通信链路。第一设备101与第二设备102之间建立有通信连接。其中,第一设备101可以包括可移动平台或者控制装置中的任意一个,所述第二设备102可以包括可移动平台或者控制装置中的任意一个,且第一设备101与第二设备102为不同设备,在图1中假设第一设备101为可移动平台比如无人机,第二设备102为第一设备的控制装置比如遥控器。Based on the foregoing information processing solution, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing system. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 101 represents a first device, 102 represents a second device, and 103 represents a communication link between the first device 101 and the second device 102. A communication connection is established between the first device 101 and the second device 102. Among them, the first device 101 may include any one of a movable platform or a control device, the second device 102 may include any one of a movable platform or a control device, and the first device 101 and the second device 102 are different Equipment, in FIG. 1 it is assumed that the first equipment 101 is a movable platform such as a drone, and the second equipment 102 is a control device of the first equipment such as a remote controller.
在图1所述的信息处理系统中,第二设备102可以基于通信连接向第一设备101发送控制指令,比如控制第一设备101飞行的指令或者采集图像的指令,第一设备101可以基于通信连接向第二设备102发送业务执行结果比如采集到的图像或者语音等。In the information processing system shown in FIG. 1, the second device 102 can send control instructions to the first device 101 based on the communication connection, such as an instruction to control the flight of the first device 101 or an instruction to capture images, and the first device 101 can be based on communication. The connection sends the service execution result, such as the collected image or voice, to the second device 102.
如果第一设备101和第二设备102之间的通信连接断开,第一设备101处于失步状态,也即第一设备101接收不到第二设备102发送的控制指令,如此容易导致第一设备101的飞行安全问题。因此,在图1所述的信息处理系统中可采用上述信息处理的方案,以实现预测通信连接是否即将断开,并在预测出通信连接即将断开的情况下,输出携带断开的原因提示信息以便于根据提示信息控制第一设备101启动规避通信连接断开的飞行方案,保证第一设备101的飞行安全。If the communication connection between the first device 101 and the second device 102 is disconnected, the first device 101 is in an out-of-synchronization state, that is, the first device 101 cannot receive the control command sent by the second device 102, which may easily cause the first device 101 The flight safety issue of device 101. Therefore, the above-mentioned information processing scheme can be used in the information processing system described in FIG. 1 to predict whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and when it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt with the reason for the disconnection. The information is used to control the first device 101 to start a flight plan to avoid the disconnection of the communication connection according to the prompt information, and to ensure the flight safety of the first device 101.
基于上述的信息处理系统,本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理方法。参考图2,为本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图,图2所示的信息处理方法可应用于第一设备,所述第一设备与第二设备之间建立有通信连接,第一设备和第二设备可以基于所述通信连接相互传输信号。图2所述的信息处理方法可由第一设备执行,具体可由第一设备的处理器执行,图2所示的如下步骤:Based on the foregoing information processing system, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method. Referring to FIG. 2, which is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the information processing method shown in FIG. 2 can be applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device. , The first device and the second device may transmit signals to each other based on the communication connection. The information processing method described in FIG. 2 may be executed by the first device, and specifically may be executed by the processor of the first device. The following steps are shown in FIG. 2:
步骤S201、根据第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数。Step S201: Determine the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device.
其中,第一设备接收到的信号可以包括第二设备发送的,第一设备接收到的信号还可能包括其他设备的干扰信号或者噪声。可选的,第一设备可以包括可移动平台比如无人机或者机器人等,所述第二设备可以包括第一设备对应的控制装置比如可移动平台的遥控器。其他可选的,第二设备可以包括可移动平 台,第一设备包括第一设备对应的控制设备。The signal received by the first device may include the signal sent by the second device, and the signal received by the first device may also include interference signals or noise from other devices. Optionally, the first device may include a movable platform such as a drone or a robot, and the second device may include a control device corresponding to the first device, such as a remote controller of the movable platform. Alternatively, the second device may include a movable platform, and the first device includes a control device corresponding to the first device.
在一个实施例中,所述第一传输质量参数可包括以下任意一个或多个:错包率(Packet Error Rate,PER)以及载波干扰噪声比(Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio,CINR);所述第二传输质量参数可包括以下任意一个或多个:信号接收强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)和参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)。In an embodiment, the first transmission quality parameter may include any one or more of the following: Packet Error Rate (PER) and Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio (CINR); The second transmission quality parameter may include any one or more of the following: Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
应当理解的,第一设备接收的信号中可包括有效信号和噪声信号(底噪和其他设备的干扰信号统称为噪声信号),所述错包率PER可以理解为接收到信号包括的所有数据包中发生错误的数据包所占比例,所述参考信号功率RSRP可以理解为有效信号的接收功率,信号接收强度指示RSSI可以理解为包括有效信号与噪声信号的接收信号的强度,所述载波干扰噪声比CINR可以理解为有效信号接收功率与噪声信号接收功率之比。It should be understood that the signal received by the first device may include effective signals and noise signals (the noise floor and interference signals from other devices are collectively referred to as noise signals), and the packet error rate PER can be understood as all data packets included in the received signal The proportion of data packets in which errors occur, the reference signal power RSRP can be understood as the received power of the effective signal, and the signal received strength indicator RSSI can be understood as the strength of the received signal including the effective signal and the noise signal. The carrier interference noise The ratio CINR can be understood as the ratio of the effective signal received power to the noise signal received power.
在一个实施例中,所述根据第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,包括:采用基带信息识别技术对第一设备接收的信号进行基带信息处理,得到第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数。In one embodiment, the determining the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device includes: using baseband information identification technology to perform baseband information processing on the signal received by the first device to obtain the first transmission quality parameter. A transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter.
步骤S202、根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Step S202: Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter.
应当理解的,第一设备和第二设备是基于第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接传输信号。例如,第一设备为无人机,第二设备为控制设备,第二设备可以基于两者之间的通信连接向第一设备发送控制信号,比如控制第二设备飞行的信号;同理的,第一设备可以基于两者之间的通信连接向第二设备发送无人机的实时图传信号。如果第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接断开,第一设备不能接收到控制信号,第二设备不能接收到实时图传信号,容易导致飞行安全受到影响。因此,为了保证设备的安全运行,本发明实施例可以根据第一传输质量参数预测通信连接是否即将断开,如果预测出即将断开可以输出连接即将断开的提示信息以使得第一设备启动自动救济方案,或者提醒第一设备或第二设备的用户采取救济措施,从而降低通信连接断开的概率,保障设备运行安全。It should be understood that the first device and the second device transmit signals based on the communication connection between the first device and the second device. For example, the first device is a drone, and the second device is a control device. The second device can send a control signal to the first device based on the communication connection between the two, such as a signal to control the flight of the second device; similarly, The first device may send a real-time image transmission signal of the drone to the second device based on the communication connection between the two. If the communication connection between the first device and the second device is disconnected, the first device cannot receive the control signal, and the second device cannot receive the real-time image transmission signal, which may easily affect flight safety. Therefore, in order to ensure the safe operation of the device, the embodiment of the present invention can predict whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter. Relief plan, or remind the user of the first device or the second device to take relief measures, thereby reducing the probability of communication disconnection and ensuring the safe operation of the device.
在一个实施例中,所述第一传输质量参数包括错包率PER,所述根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信 连接是否即将断开。其中,目标时间可以是第一设备指定的任意一个时间段。In an embodiment, the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate PER, and the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter includes: according to the target time The packet error rate set within predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected. Wherein, the target time can be any time period designated by the first device.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述根据所述目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:获取所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率中,大于错包率阈值的错包率的第一数量;若所述第一数量大于或等于第一数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。As an optional embodiment, the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time includes: obtaining the error Among the multiple packet error rates included in the packet rate set, the first number of packet error rates that are greater than the packet error rate threshold; if the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, predict that the first device and the The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
其中,第一数量阈值可以是在通信连接情况下,能容忍的错包率集合中大于错包率阈值的错包率所占比例确定的。假设预先设定错包率集合中大于错包率阈值的错包率所占比例为70%时,则预测第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。根据错包率集合中包括的错包率的总数量和大于错包率阈值的错包率所占比例70%可确定出第一数量阈值。比如,错包率集合中包括的错包率的总数量为100,则第一数量阈值可以为100*70%=70。Wherein, the first number threshold may be determined by the proportion of the packet error rate that is greater than the packet error rate threshold in the set of tolerable packet error rates in the case of a communication connection. Assuming that the proportion of the packet error rate that is greater than the packet error rate threshold in the preset packet error rate set is 70%, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected. The first number threshold can be determined according to the total number of packet error rates included in the packet error rate set and the percentage of 70% of the packet error rates that are greater than the packet error rate threshold. For example, if the total number of packet error rates included in the packet error rate set is 100, the first number threshold may be 100*70%=70.
可选的,对于不同传输业务来说,能够容忍的错包率不同,因此,根据传输业务的不同,错包率阈值也不相同。Optionally, for different transmission services, the tolerable packet error rate is different. Therefore, according to different transmission services, the packet error rate threshold is also different.
可选的,所述大于错包率阈值的错包率可以是连续时刻的错包率,也可以不是连续时刻产生的错包率。比如,错包率集合中包括5个错包率,按照错包率产生的时间顺序依次为PER1,PER2,PER3,PER4以及PER5,假设大于错包率阈值的错包率的第一数量为3个,这3个错包率可以是连续时刻的错包率比如PER1,PER2,PER3;或者,这3个错包率可以不是连续时刻的错包率比如PER2,PER4以及PER5。Optionally, the packet error rate greater than the packet error rate threshold may be a packet error rate at a continuous time, or may not be a packet error rate generated at a continuous time. For example, there are 5 packet error rates in the packet error rate set, which are PER1, PER2, PER3, PER4, and PER5 in the order in which the packet error rate occurs. Assume that the first number of packet error rates greater than the packet error rate threshold is 3 One, the three packet error rates may be consecutive time packet error rates such as PER1, PER2, PER3; or, these three packet error rates may not be consecutive time packet error rates such as PER2, PER4, and PER5.
作为另一种可选的实施例,所述根据所述目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:对所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的错包率增大速度;若所述错包率增大速度大于或等于第一速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。其中,所述第一速度阈值可以是预先设定的,所述第一速度阈值可以与第一设备与第二设备所处环境以及第一设备与第二设备之间的通信信道情况有关,本发明实施例不具体描述。As another optional embodiment, the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time includes: The multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set are differentiated to obtain the increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time; if the increase rate of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, the prediction is The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected. Wherein, the first speed threshold may be preset, and the first speed threshold may be related to the environment in which the first device and the second device are located, and the communication channel conditions between the first device and the second device. The embodiments of the invention are not described in detail.
可选的,所述对所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率进行微分处理可以指一阶微分处理或二阶微分处理,具体实现中:将所述目标时间划分为多个时间段, 比如目标时间为t,将t划分为多个等长的时间段Δt
1,Δt
2,Δt
3等等,具体划分为多少个时间段可以依据实际需要设置,本发明实施例不做限定;计算在每个时间段内PER的平均值(或者类似平均过程的滤波值);如果有n个两两相邻的时间段,则可将n个PER的平均值表示为y
3=ΔPER{n};对y
3=ΔPER{n}进行二阶微分处理,即可得到目标时间内错包率增大速度。
Optionally, the differential processing of multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set may refer to first-order differential processing or second-order differential processing. In specific implementation: divide the target time into multiple time periods For example, the target time is t, and t is divided into multiple time periods of equal length Δt 1 , Δt 2 , Δt 3 and so on. How many time periods are divided into can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; Calculate the average value of PER in each time period (or filter value similar to the average process); if there are n pairwise adjacent time periods, the average value of n PERs can be expressed as y 3 =ΔPER{n }; Carry out second-order differential processing on y 3 =ΔPER{n} to obtain the increase rate of packet error rate within the target time.
步骤S203、若通信连接即将断开,则输出通信连接即将断开的提示信息,提示信息中携带通信连接即将断开的原因。Step S203: If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
应当理解的,在确定出通信连接即将断开的情况下输出携带即将断开的原因的提示信息,以便于根据提示信息中的原因启动救济方案,以避免通信连接断开。例如,第一设备为可移动平台,第二设备为控制装置,如果通过上述步骤S202预测出第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开,则第一设备可以根据通信连接即将断开的原因控制可移动平台执行减速、上升、悬停或者原路返航操作。It should be understood that when it is determined that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, a prompt message carrying the reason for the upcoming disconnection is output, so that a relief solution can be initiated according to the reason in the prompt message to avoid the disconnection of the communication connection. For example, the first device is a movable platform and the second device is a control device. If it is predicted through the above step S202 that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, the first device can be based on the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection. The reason for opening controls the movable platform to perform deceleration, ascent, hovering or returning to the original route.
在一个实施例中,所述提示信息中携带的通信连接即将断开的原因可以是根据步骤S201中所述的第二传输质量参数确定的。可选的,所述第二传输质量参数包括参考信号接收功率,所述方法还包括:根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected in the prompt message may be determined according to the second transmission quality parameter described in step S201. Optionally, the second transmission quality parameter includes the reference signal received power, and the method further includes: determining the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
具体实现中,所述根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率;将所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值进行比较,并获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值;若所述第一变化率小于所述第一变化率的理论值,且所述第一差值大于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡。In a specific implementation, the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time includes: performing differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain The first rate of change of the received power of the reference signal within the target time; compare the first rate of change with the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtain the first rate of change and the first rate of change A first difference between theoretical values of the rate of change; if the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than a first difference threshold, the communication is determined The reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is that the communication link is blocked.
其中,第一变化率的理论值是在假设第一设备与第二设备之间的通信链路为自由空间的传输链路模型条件下计算得到的。所述自由空间的传输链路模型是指充满均匀、线性各向同性理想介质的无线大空间,是一种理想情况。在自由空间的传播无任何衰减以及无任何阻挡。具体实现中,第一变化率的理论值计算的实施方式可包括:通过全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)或者往返时延(Round-Trip Time,RTT)实时计算出第一设备和第二设备之间 的相对距离信息;通过GPS实时计算出第一设备的高度信息;获取第二设备传输信号的发射功率以及第一设备的天线接收增益;基于上述相对距离信息、高度信息、发射功率以及第一设备的天线接收增益计算在自由空间中第一变化率的理论值。需要说明的是,也可以基于其他传输链路模型计算该第一变化率的理论值,本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用场景选择对应的传输链路模型,例如还可以是地面双射传播链路模型。Wherein, the theoretical value of the first rate of change is calculated on the assumption that the communication link between the first device and the second device is a free space transmission link model condition. The transmission link model of the free space refers to a large wireless space filled with a uniform, linear isotropic ideal medium, which is an ideal situation. Propagation in free space without any attenuation and without any obstruction. In specific implementation, the implementation manner of calculating the theoretical value of the first rate of change may include: real-time calculation of the first device and the second device through the Global Positioning System (GPS) or Round-Trip Time (RTT) The relative distance information between the devices; the height information of the first device is calculated in real time through GPS; the transmission power of the signal transmitted by the second device and the antenna reception gain of the first device are obtained; based on the above-mentioned relative distance information, height information, transmission power and The antenna receiving gain of the first device is calculated as the theoretical value of the first rate of change in free space. It should be noted that the theoretical value of the first rate of change can also be calculated based on other transmission link models, and those skilled in the art can select the corresponding transmission link model according to actual application scenarios, for example, it can also be a terrestrial bi-radio propagation link. Model.
在一个实施例中,所述对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理可以指一阶微分处理。具体实现中,所述对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率的实施方式,可包括:将所述目标时间划分为多个时间段,比如目标时间为t,将t划分为多个等长的时间段Δt
1,Δt
2,Δt
3等等,每个时间段的取值可以为10ms-1000ms;计算在每个时间段内RSRP的平均值(或者类似平均过程的滤波值);如果有n个两两相邻的时间段,则可将n个RSRP的平均值表示为y
1=ΔRSRP{n};对y
1=ΔRSRP{n}进行一阶微分处理,即可得到目标时间内第一变化率。
In an embodiment, the differential processing of multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set may refer to first-order differential processing. In specific implementation, the implementation manner of performing differentiation processing on the multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain the first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time may include: The target time is divided into multiple time periods, for example, the target time is t, and t is divided into multiple time periods of equal length Δt 1 , Δt 2 , Δt 3, etc., and the value of each time period can be 10 ms -1000ms; Calculate the average value of RSRP in each time period (or filter value similar to the average process); if there are n pairwise adjacent time periods, the average value of n RSRP can be expressed as y 1 = ΔRSRP{n}; Carry out first-order differential processing on y 1 =ΔRSRP{n} to obtain the first rate of change within the target time.
假设对y
1=ΔRSRP{n}进行一阶微分处理后的处理结果,即第一变化率可以表示为y′
1,第一变化率的理论值表示为Y′
1,第一差值阈值表示为TL
rsrp。将y′
1和Y′
1进行比较,若y′
1<Y′
1,且|y′
1-Y′
1|>TL
rsrp,则可确定通信连接即将断开的原因为受到遮挡。参考图3,为本发明实施例提供的一种受到遮挡时参考信号接收功率随时间变化的示意图,图3中301表示在目标时间内理论的参考信号接收功率的变化示意图,302表示在目标时间内实际测量得到的参考信号接收功率的变化示意图,在图3中可见在目标时间t内,第一变化率小于第一变化率的理论值。
Assuming that y 1 =ΔRSRP{n} is the result of the first-order differential processing, that is, the first rate of change can be expressed as y′ 1 , the theoretical value of the first rate of change is expressed as Y′ 1 , and the first difference threshold is expressed as For TL rsrp . Comparing y′ 1 with Y′ 1 , if y′ 1 <Y′ 1 and |y′ 1 -Y′ 1 |>TL rsrp , it can be determined that the reason for the communication connection to be disconnected is being blocked. Referring to FIG. 3, it is a schematic diagram of the reference signal received power change with time when obstructed according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, 301 represents a schematic diagram of the theoretical reference signal received power change during the target time, and 302 represents the change of the theoretical reference signal received power at the target time. The schematic diagram of the change of the received power of the reference signal obtained by the actual measurement in FIG. 3 shows that within the target time t, the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change.
在一个实施例中,第一差值阈值的确定可以参考不同材料的衰减系数,也可以预先通过不同的遮挡材料训练得到的,例如常见遮挡物的类型可包括植物、混凝土建筑、木质建筑、金属建筑、人体以及塑料物体等中的任意一种或多种。为不同类型的遮挡物设置相对应的第一差值阈值,以使得第一设备根据第一差值和第一差值阈值的大小关系判断导致通信连接即将断开的遮挡物的类型,比如第一差值阈值是参考遮挡物为人体设置的,当第一差值小于第一差值阈值时, 表明第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接受到遮挡物影响,遮挡物类型为人体。因此,当通信连接即将断开的原因为通信链路受到遮挡时,步骤S103所述的提示信息中还可以包括遮挡物的类型,所述遮挡物的类型可包括人体、植物或建筑物,所述建筑物可以包括混凝土建筑、木质建筑、金属建筑中的任意一种或多种。In one embodiment, the first difference threshold can be determined with reference to the attenuation coefficients of different materials, or it can be obtained through training with different shielding materials in advance. For example, the types of common shielding objects can include plants, concrete buildings, wooden buildings, and metal. Any one or more of buildings, human bodies, and plastic objects. Set corresponding first difference thresholds for different types of obstructions, so that the first device determines the type of obstruction that will cause the communication connection to be disconnected according to the relationship between the first difference and the first difference threshold, such as the first difference A difference threshold is set for the human body with reference to the obstruction. When the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it indicates that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is affected by the obstruction, and the type of the obstruction is a human body. Therefore, when the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is blocked, the prompt information in step S103 may also include the type of the blocking object. The type of the blocking object may include a human body, a plant, or a building. The buildings may include any one or more of concrete buildings, wooden buildings, and metal buildings.
在一个实施例中,根据第二传输质量参数确定通信连接即将断开的原因的步骤可以与根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开的步骤同步执行,如果预测出通信连接即将断开则输出通信连接即将断开的原因。In one embodiment, the step of determining the reason for the communication connection to be disconnected according to the second transmission quality parameter may be synchronized with the step of predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter Execute, if it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
其他实施例中,根据第二传输质量参数确定通信连接即将断开的原因的步骤也可以在根据第一传输质量预测出第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开之后执行的;或者,确定通信连接即将断开的原因可以先于预测通信连接是否即将断开执行,当预测到通信连接即将断开后,再将通信连接即将断开的原因携带在提示信息中进行输出。In other embodiments, the step of determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the second transmission quality parameter may also be performed after predicting that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality; Or, determining the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection can be performed before predicting whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and when it is predicted that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is carried in the prompt message for output.
本发明实施例通过对第一设备接收的信号进行处理,确定出第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,然后根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;在预测到第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开时,输出通信连接即将断开的提示信息,该提示信息中可包括通信连接即将断开的原因,该通信连接即将断开的原因是根据第二传输质量参数确定的。本发明实施例中输出的提示信息能够提示通信连接即将断开,并且指示通信即将断开的原因,从而可以提高第一设备或第二设备运行的安全性。The embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output. The prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter. The prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
基于上述的信息处理方法,本发明实施例还提供了另一种信息处理方法,参考图4,为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。图4所示的信息处理方法应用于第一设备,所述第一设备与第二设备之间建立有通信连接,第一设备和第二设备可以基于所述通信连接相互传输信号。图4所述的信息处理方法可由第一设备执行,具体可由第一设备的处理器执行。图4所示的信息处理方法可包括以下步骤:Based on the foregoing information processing method, an embodiment of the present invention also provides another information processing method. Refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The information processing method shown in FIG. 4 is applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, and the first device and the second device can transmit signals to each other based on the communication connection. The information processing method described in FIG. 4 may be executed by a first device, and specifically may be executed by a processor of the first device. The information processing method shown in FIG. 4 may include the following steps:
步骤S501、根据第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数。Step S501: Determine a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device.
在一个实施例中,步骤S501中包括的一些可行的实施方式可参见图2所示的实施例中相关步骤的描述,在此不再赘述。In an embodiment, for some feasible implementation manners included in step S501, reference may be made to the description of the relevant steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S502、根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Step S502: Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter.
在一个实施例中,所述第一传输质量参数可包括载波干扰噪声比CINR,所述根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。In an embodiment, the first transmission quality parameter may include a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio (CINR), and predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter includes: The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述根据所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:获取所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比中,小于比值阈值的载波干扰噪声比的第二数量;若所述第二数量大于或等于第二数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。As an optional embodiment, the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time includes: obtaining the The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes the second number of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the ratio threshold; if the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, predict that the first device and The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
其中,第二数量阈值可以是根据在通信连接保持连接的情况下,能够容忍的载波干扰噪声比集合中小于载波干扰噪声比阈值的载波干扰噪声所占比例确定的。假设预先设定载波噪声干扰比集合中小于载波干扰噪声阈值的载波干扰噪声比所占比例为w%时,则预测第一设备和第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。根据载波干扰噪声比集合中包括的载波干扰噪声比的总数量和大于载波干扰噪声比的载波干扰噪声比所占比例w%可以确定出第二数量阈值,比如w=60,载波干扰噪声比集合中包括的所有载波干扰噪声比的总数量为100,则第二数量阈值可以为60%*100=60。Wherein, the second quantity threshold may be determined according to the proportion of carrier interference noise that is less than the carrier interference noise ratio threshold in the tolerable carrier interference noise ratio set when the communication connection is kept connected. Assuming that the proportion of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the carrier-to-interference noise threshold in the preset carrier-to-noise ratio set is w%, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected. The second number threshold can be determined according to the total number of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set and the percentage of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio w% greater than the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio. For example, w=60, carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set The total number of all carrier-to-interference and noise ratios included in is 100, and the second number threshold may be 60%*100=60.
可选的,所述小于载波干扰噪声比阈值的载波干扰噪声比可以是连续时刻产生的载波干扰噪声比,也可以不是连续时刻产生的载波干扰噪声比。例如,载波干扰噪声比集合中包括5个载波干扰噪声比,按照载波干扰噪声比产生的时间顺序依次为CINR1,CINR2,CINR3,CINR4以及CINR5,假设小于载波干扰噪声比阈值的载波干扰噪声比的第二数量为3个,这3个载波干扰噪声比可以是连续时刻的,比如CINR1,CINR2,CINR3;或者,这3个载波干扰噪声比也可以不是连续时刻的,比如CINR2、CINR4以及CINR5。Optionally, the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio that is less than the threshold value of the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio may be a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio generated at a continuous time, or may not be a carrier-to-interference to noise ratio generated at a continuous time. For example, the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes 5 carrier-to-interference-noise ratios, which are CINR1, CINR2, CINR3, CINR4, and CINR5 in the order of the time the carrier-to-interference-noise ratio is generated. The second number is three, and the three carrier-to-interference and noise ratios may be continuous time, such as CINR1, CINR2, and CINR3; or, the three carrier-to-interference and noise ratios may not be continuous time, such as CINR2, CINR4, and CINR5.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,所述根据所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比 集合预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:对所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比减小速度;若所述载波干扰噪声比减小速度大于或等于第二速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。其中,所述第二速度阈值可以是预先设定的,所述第二速度阈值可以与第一设备与第二设备所处环境以及第一设备与第二设备之间的通信信道情况有关,本发明实施例不具体描述。As another optional implementation manner, the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time includes: The multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the set are differentiated to obtain the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time; if the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold, predict The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected. Wherein, the second speed threshold may be preset, and the second speed threshold may be related to the environment in which the first device and the second device are located, and the communication channel conditions between the first device and the second device. The embodiments of the invention are not described in detail.
可选的,所述对载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行微分处理包括二阶微分处理,具体实现中:将所述目标时间划分为多个时间段,比如目标时间为t,将t划分为多个等长的时间段Δt
1,Δt
2,Δt
3等等,具体划分为多少个时间段可以依据实际需要设置,本发明实施例不做限定;计算在每个时间段内CINR的平均值(或者类似平均过程的滤波值);如果有n个两两相邻的时间段,则可将n个CINR的平均值表示为y
2=ΔCINR{n};对y
2=ΔCINR{n}进行二阶微分处理,可得到目标时间内载波干扰噪声比减小速度。
Optionally, the differential processing of multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes second-order differential processing. In specific implementation, the target time is divided into multiple time periods, for example, the target time is t , Divide t into multiple time periods of equal length Δt 1 , Δt 2 , Δt 3 and so on. How many time periods are divided into can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; the calculation is performed in each time period The average value of the internal CINR (or the filtering value similar to the average process); if there are n pairwise adjacent time periods, the average value of n CINRs can be expressed as y 2 =ΔCINR{n}; for y 2 = ΔCINR{n} performs second-order differential processing to obtain the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time.
由图2实施例中描述可知,所述第一传输参数质量还可以包括错包率,在其他实施例中,本发明实施例中可以对目标时间内错包率集合中的多个错包率PER进行一阶微分处理,得到PER的变化率;对所述载波干扰噪声比集合中包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行一阶微分处理,得到CINR的变化率,根据PER的变化率和CINR的变化率可以分别得到PER和CINR的变化趋势,依据PER的变化趋势和/或CINR的变化趋势预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。比如,如果根据PER的变化率预测出PER呈持续增大趋势,或者,根据CINR的变化率预测出CINR处于先下降后平稳的趋势,则可预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。It can be seen from the description in the embodiment in FIG. 2 that the quality of the first transmission parameter may also include the packet error rate. In other embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention, multiple packet error rates in the set of packet error rates within the target time may be calculated. PER performs first-order differential processing to obtain the rate of change of PER; performs first-order differential processing on multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios to obtain the rate of change of CINR, which is based on the rate of change of PER and the rate of change of CINR The change rate can obtain the change trend of PER and CINR respectively, and predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the change trend of PER and/or the change trend of CINR. For example, if the PER is predicted to continue to increase according to the rate of change of PER, or if the rate of change of CINR predicts that the CINR is in a trend that first decreases and then stabilizes, the communication connection between the first device and the second device can be predicted About to be disconnected.
举例来说,参考图5,为本发明实施例提供的一种载波干扰噪声比和错包率随时间变化的示意图,图5中501表示PER的变化曲线,502表示CINR的变化曲线,由图5中可以看出PER呈逐渐增大趋势,CINR呈逐渐减少并趋于平稳趋势,可以预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接可能即将断开。For example, referring to FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of the carrier-to-interference and noise ratio and the packet error rate variation with time according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, 501 represents the variation curve of PER, and 502 represents the variation curve of CINR. It can be seen from 5 that the PER is gradually increasing, and the CINR is gradually decreasing and tending to stabilize. It can be predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device may be about to be disconnected.
步骤S503、若通信连接即将断开,则输出通知信息,通知信息中包括查 看断开原因的查看控件。Step S503: If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, a notification message is output, and the notification message includes a check control for checking the disconnection reason.
在一个实施例中,第一设备确定出第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开后,可以输出一条通信连接即将断开的通知信息,以告知通信连接即将断开。In one embodiment, after the first device determines that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, it may output a notification message that the communication connection is about to be disconnected to inform that the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
可选的,通知信息中还可以包括查看断开原因的查看控件,比如“查看原因”选项,如果用户相同查看断开的原因以便于根据断开的原因控制第一设备或者第二设备运行,则可以触发该查看控件以便于第一设备执行步骤S504。如果用户不想查看断开的原因,则第一设备可不执行步骤S504。如此一来,可以节省第一设备的一部分功耗开销。比如用户此时已经打算让第一设备和第二设备停止运行,则可以忽略此次通知信息,Optionally, the notification information may also include viewing controls for viewing the disconnection reason, such as the "View Reason" option. If the user also checks the disconnection reason, it is easier to control the operation of the first device or the second device according to the disconnection reason. Then the viewing control can be triggered so that the first device executes step S504. If the user does not want to check the reason for the disconnection, the first device may not perform step S504. In this way, part of the power consumption of the first device can be saved. For example, if the user has already planned to stop the operation of the first device and the second device at this time, he can ignore the notification information.
步骤S504、若检测到对查看控件的触发指令,则基于第二传输质量参数确定通信连接即将断开的原因,并输出携带断开原因的提示信息。Step S504: If a trigger instruction to the viewing control is detected, determine the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected based on the second transmission quality parameter, and output a prompt message carrying the disconnection reason.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数可以包括接收信号强度指示RSSI和参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述基于第二传输质量参数确定通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter may include a received signal strength indicator RSSI and a reference signal received power RSRP, and the determination of the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection based on the second transmission quality parameter includes: according to the target time The received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
具体实现中,所述根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述多个参考信号接收功率的第一变化率,以及对所述接收信号强度指示集合包括的多个接收信号强度指示进行微分处理,得到所述多个接收信号强度指示的第二变化率;获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值,和所述第二变化率与所述第二变化率的理论值之间的第二差值;若所述第二差值大于第二差值阈值,且第一差值小于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到干扰。所述干扰可以包括环境中的底噪以及WIFI、蓝牙等其他通信设备的干扰中任意一种或多种。In specific implementation, the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time includes: receiving multiple reference signals included in the reference signal received power set Differentiate the power to obtain the first rate of change of the received power of the multiple reference signals, and perform differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set to obtain the multiple received signal strength indicators The second rate of change; obtaining the first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the second rate of change and the theoretical value of the second rate of change If the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is interference. The interference may include any one or more of the noise floor in the environment and interference from other communication devices such as WIFI and Bluetooth.
其中,上述微分处理可以包括一阶微分处理。可选的,对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率的实施方式可参考图2实施例中相关步 骤的描述,在此不再赘述。另外,对所述接收信号强度指示集合包括的多个接收信号强度指示进行微分处理,得到所述多个接收信号强度指示的第二变化率的实施方式与确定第一变化率的方式相同,可参考确定第一变化率的确定方式计算第二变化率。Wherein, the above-mentioned differential processing may include first-order differential processing. Optionally, perform differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain the first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time. For an implementation manner, refer to the embodiment in FIG. 2 The description of the relevant steps in, I won’t repeat them here. In addition, performing differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set to obtain the second rate of change of the multiple received signal strength indicators is the same as the method for determining the first rate of change. The second rate of change is calculated with reference to the determination method for determining the first rate of change.
在一个实施例中,假设第一变化率表示为y′
1,第二变化率表示为y′
0,第一变化率的理论值表示为Y′
1,第一差值阈值表示为TL
rsrp,第二变化率的理论值表示为Y′
0,第二差值阈值表示为TL
rssi。若y′
0-Y′
0>TL
rssi且|y′
1-Y′
1|<TL
rsrp,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为通信链路受到干扰。
In one embodiment, suppose that the first rate of change is expressed as y′ 1 , the second rate of change is expressed as y′ 0 , the theoretical value of the first rate of change is expressed as Y′ 1 , and the first difference threshold is expressed as TL rsrp , The theoretical value of the second rate of change is expressed as Y′ 0 , and the second difference threshold is expressed as TL rssi . If y′ 0 -Y′ 0 >TL rssi and |y′ 1 -Y′ 1 |<TL rsrp , it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is disturbed.
应当理解的,y′
0-Y′
0>TL
rssi表明RSSI有所提升,但是|y′
1-Y′
1|<TL
rsrp表明RSRP并未发生明显变化,则说明干扰功率提高,也就是说通信链路受到干扰。
It should be understood that y′ 0 -Y′ 0 >TL rssi indicates that the RSSI has increased, but |y′ 1 -Y′ 1 |<TL rsrp indicates that the RSRP has not changed significantly, indicating that the interference power has increased, that is to say The communication link is disturbed.
参考图6,为本发明实施例提供的一种接收信号强度指示随时间变化的示意图,图6中601表示RSSI理论的变化曲线,602表示RSSI实际测量的变化曲线,可见在目标时间内RSSI呈增大趋势,并且RSSI的第二变化率大于第二变化率的理论值。6 is a schematic diagram of the received signal strength indicator changing with time according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 6, 601 represents the change curve of RSSI theory, and 602 represents the change curve of the actual measurement of RSSI. It can be seen that the RSSI is in the target time. Increasing trend, and the second rate of change of RSSI is greater than the theoretical value of the second rate of change.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道频域响应值,所述第一设备还可以根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。具体实现中,所述根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:获取所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,小于频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第三数量,以及所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,大于所述频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第四数量;若所述第三数量大于所述第四数量,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel frequency domain response value, and the first device may also determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value. In a specific implementation, the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value includes: obtaining each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value, which is less than a frequency domain response threshold The third number of channel frequency domain response values of the channel frequency domain response value, and the fourth number of channel frequency domain response values of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that are greater than the frequency domain response threshold; if said If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the cause of the communication connection to be disconnected is deep channel fading.
可选的,频域响应阈值的数量可以为一个,此时第三数量为大于该频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的数量;或者,频域响应阈值的数量也可以为至少两个比如频域响应阈值包括第一频域响应阈值和第二频域响应阈值,且第一频域响应阈值大于第二频域响应阈值。在这种情况,小于频域响应阈值的第三数量表示小于至少两个频域响应阈值中最小一个频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的数量,也即小于第二频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的数量,而大于频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第四数量包括至少两个,分别为大于第一频域响应 阈值的第一子数量和大于第二频域响应阈值的第二子数量。其中,频域响应阈值可以是基于多个信道频域响应值计算得到的,比如TL=average(|H|)/N,所述|H|表示信道频域响应值,N的取值范围可以为1/2,1或者2等。Optionally, the number of frequency domain response thresholds can be one, and the third number is the number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold; or, the number of frequency domain response thresholds can also be at least two. The frequency domain response threshold includes a first frequency domain response threshold and a second frequency domain response threshold, and the first frequency domain response threshold is greater than the second frequency domain response threshold. In this case, the third number that is less than the frequency domain response threshold indicates the number of channel frequency domain response values that are less than the smallest one of the at least two frequency domain response thresholds, that is, channels that are less than the second frequency domain response threshold. The number of frequency domain response values, and the fourth number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold includes at least two, which are respectively the first sub-number greater than the first frequency domain response threshold and the fourth number greater than the second frequency domain response threshold The number of the second sub. The frequency domain response threshold may be calculated based on multiple channel frequency domain response values, for example, TL=average(|H|)/N, the |H| represents the channel frequency domain response value, and the value range of N can be It is 1/2, 1 or 2 etc.
举例来说,参考图7,为本发明实施例提供的一种根据信道频域响应值确定断开的原因的示意图,在图7中701表示假设目标时间内信号频域响应,用H表示,对H进行处理得到多个信道频域响应值比如A,B,以及C等,频域响应阈值包括TL
1,TL
2以及TL
3,其TL
1>TL
2>TL
3,统计落入各个频域响应阈值内的信道频域响应值的个数,如果落入到TL
3内的信道频域响应值的第三数量,大于落入其他频域响应阈值内的第四数量,则确定通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。
For example, referring to FIG. 7, it is a schematic diagram of determining the cause of disconnection according to the frequency domain response value of the channel according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 7, 701 represents the frequency domain response of the signal in the hypothetical target time, which is represented by H. Process H to obtain multiple channel frequency domain response values such as A, B, and C. The frequency domain response threshold includes TL 1 , TL 2 and TL 3 , where TL 1 >TL 2 >TL 3 , and statistics fall into each frequency. The number of channel frequency domain response values within the domain response threshold. If the third number of channel frequency domain response values falling within TL 3 is greater than the fourth number falling within other frequency domain response thresholds, the communication connection is determined The reason for the upcoming disconnection is deep channel fading.
在其他实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道冲击响应值,所述第一设备还可以根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。具体实现中,所述根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:获取所述信道冲击响应值包括的各个信道冲击响应值中,大于冲击响应阈值的信道冲击响应值的第五数量;若所述第五数量大于第三数量阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。In other embodiments, the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel impulse response value, and the first device may also determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value. In a specific implementation, the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value includes: obtaining the channel impulse response that is greater than the impulse response threshold among the channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value If the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
本发明实施例中,通过对第一设备接收的信号进行处理,确定出第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,然后根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;在预测到第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开时,输出通知信息;在检测到针对通知信息的查看操作时,根据第二传输质量参数确定通信连接即将断开的原因,并输出携带通信连接即将断开的原因的提示信息,如此一来,可以在需要查看原因时再执行确定通信连接即将断开的原因以及输出携带所述原因的提示信息,节省了第一设备不必要的功耗开销。本发明实施例中输出的提示信息能够提示通信连接即将断开,并且指示通信即将断开的原因,从而可以提高第一设备或第二设备运行的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter are determined by processing the signal received by the first device, and then the communication between the first device and the second device is predicted based on the first transmission quality parameter Whether the connection is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, the notification information is output; when the viewing operation for the notification information is detected, the communication connection is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter The reason for the upcoming disconnection, and output the prompt message carrying the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. In this way, you can determine the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection and output the prompt message carrying the reason when you need to check the reason. The unnecessary power consumption of the first device is saved. The prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
基于上述方法实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种信息处理设备,所述信息处理设备可以设置于前述的第一设备,该第一设备与第二设备之间建立有通信连接。参考图8,为本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理设备的结构示意图, 图8所示的信息处理设备可至少包括处理器801和存储器802,处理器801和存储器802之间可通过总线803相连接。Based on the foregoing method embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing device, which may be set in the aforementioned first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device. Referring to FIG. 8, which is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the information processing device shown in FIG. 8 may at least include a processor 801 and a memory 802. Phase connection.
在一个实施例中,存储器802中存储有程序代码,处理器801调用程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:根据所述第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,所述接收的信号中包括所述第二设备发送的信号;根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;若所述通信连接即将断开,则输出所述通信连接即将断开的提示信息,所述提示信息中携带有所述通信连接即将断开的原因,所述通信连接即将断开的原因是根据所述第二传输质量参数确定得到的。In one embodiment, a program code is stored in the memory 802, and the processor 801 calls the program code. When the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations: determine the first transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device And a second transmission quality parameter, the received signal includes a signal sent by the second device; according to the first transmission quality parameter, it is predicted whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be Disconnect; if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The reason is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter.
在一个实施例中,所述第一传输质量参数包括错包率,所述处理器801在根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。In an embodiment, the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate, and the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter. When it is about to be disconnected, perform the following operation: predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:获取所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率中,大于错包率阈值的错包率的第一数量;若所述第一数量大于或等于第一数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。In one embodiment, when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations: The packet error rate set includes a first number of packet error rates that are greater than a packet error rate threshold; if the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, predict that the first device is The communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据所述错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:对所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的错包率增大速度;若所述错包率增大速度大于或等于第一速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。In one embodiment, when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates, the processor 801 performs the following operations: The multiple packet error rates included in the packet rate set are differentiated to obtain the increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time; if the increase rate of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, predict the The communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
在一个实施例中,所述第一传输质量参数包括载波干扰噪声比,所述处理器801在根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。In an embodiment, the first transmission quality parameter includes a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio, and the processor 801 predicts the communication connection between the first device and the second device according to the first transmission quality parameter. When it is about to be disconnected, perform the following operation: predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如 下操作:获取所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比中,大于比值阈值的载波干扰噪声比的第二数量;若所述第二数量大于或等于第二数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。In one embodiment, when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations: obtain The carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set includes a second number of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios that are greater than a ratio threshold; if the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, predict the first The communication connection between the device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:对所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比减小速度;若所述载波干扰噪声比减小速度大于或等于第二速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。In one embodiment, when the processor 801 predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time, the processor 801 performs the following operations: The multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set are differentiated to obtain the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time; if the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second Speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括参考信号接收功率,所述处理器801还用于执行:根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter includes the reference signal received power, and the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率;将所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值进行比较,并获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值;若所述第一变化率小于所述第一变化率的理论值,且所述第一差值大于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡。In an embodiment, when the processor 801 determines the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time, it performs the following operations: The reference signal received power is differentiated to obtain the first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time; the first rate of change is compared with the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the The first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change; if the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than the first rate of change Difference threshold, it is determined that the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is that the communication link is blocked.
在一个实施例中,当所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡时,所述提示信息还包括遮挡物的类型,所述遮挡物的类型包括:人体、植物或建筑物,所述方法还包括:根据所述第一差值的大小确定所述遮挡物的类型。In one embodiment, when the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is blocked, the prompt message further includes the type of the cover, and the type of the cover includes: human body, plant, or building The method further includes: determining the type of the obstructing object according to the magnitude of the first difference.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括接收信号强度指示和参考信号接收功率,所述处理器801还用于执行:根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter includes a received signal strength indicator and a reference signal received power, and the processor 801 is further configured to execute: according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下 操作:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述多个参考信号接收功率的第一变化率,以及对所述接收信号强度指示集合包括的多个接收信号强度指示进行微分处理,得到所述多个接收信号强度指示的第二变化率;获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值,和所述第二变化率与所述第二变化率的理论值之间的第二差值;若所述第二差值大于第二差值阈值,且第一差值小于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到干扰。In an embodiment, the processor 801 performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indicator set and the reference signal received power set within the target time: Performing differentiation processing on the received power of the multiple reference signals included in the power set to obtain the first rate of change of the received power of the multiple reference signals, and performing differentiation processing on the multiple received signal strength indicators included in the received signal strength indicator set, Obtain the second rate of change indicated by the multiple received signal strengths; obtain the first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtain the second rate of change and the The second difference between the theoretical values of the second rate of change; if the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication connection is about to be disconnected The reason is that the communication link is interfered.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道频域响应值,所述处理器801还用于执行:根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel frequency domain response value, and the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determining the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:获取所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,小于频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第三数量,以及所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,大于所述频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第四数量;若所述第三数量大于所述第四数量,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。In one embodiment, when the processor 801 determines the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection according to the channel frequency domain response value, it performs the following operations: acquiring each channel frequency domain included in the channel frequency domain response value Among the response values, the third number of channel frequency domain response values that are less than the frequency domain response threshold, and the channel frequency domain response of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that is greater than the frequency domain response threshold If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
在一个实施例中,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道冲击响应值,所述处理器801还用于执行:根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。In an embodiment, the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel impulse response value, and the processor 801 is further configured to execute: determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value.
在一个实施例中,所述处理器801在根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:获取所述信道冲击响应值包括的各个信道冲击响应值中,大于冲击响应阈值的信道冲击响应值的第五数量;若所述第五数量大于第三数量阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。In one embodiment, the processor 801 performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value: acquiring each of the channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value , The fifth number of channel impulse response values greater than the impulse response threshold; if the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
在一个实施例中,所述第一设备为控制装置,所述第二设备为可移动平台;或者,所述第一设备为可移动平台,所述第二设备为控制装置。In one embodiment, the first device is a control device and the second device is a movable platform; or, the first device is a movable platform and the second device is a control device.
在一个实施例中,若所述通信连接即将断开,则处理器还用于根据所述通信连接即将断开的原因控制所述可移动平台执行减速、上升、悬停或原路返航操作。In one embodiment, if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the processor is further configured to control the movable platform to perform deceleration, ascent, hover, or return-to-home operations according to the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected.
本发明实施例通过对第一设备接收的信号进行处理,确定出第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,然后根据第一传输质量参数预测第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;在预测到第一设备与第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开时,输出通信连接即将断开的提示信息,该提示信息中可包括通信连接即将断开的原因,该通信连接即将断开的原因是根据第二传输质量参数确定的。本发明实施例中输出的提示信息能够提示通信连接即将断开,并且指示通信即将断开的原因,从而可以提高第一设备或第二设备运行的安全性。The embodiment of the present invention determines the first transmission quality parameter and the second transmission quality parameter by processing the signal received by the first device, and then predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is based on the first transmission quality parameter It is about to be disconnected; when it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected, a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected is output. The prompt message may include the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The reason that the connection is about to be disconnected is determined according to the second transmission quality parameter. The prompt information output in the embodiment of the present invention can prompt that the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and indicate the reason why the communication is about to be disconnected, so that the safety of the operation of the first device or the second device can be improved.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质(Memory),所述计算机存储介质是信息处理设备中的记忆设备,用于存放程序和数据。可以理解的是,此处的计算机存储介质既可以包括信息处理设备中的内置存储介质,当然也可以包括信息处理设备所支持的扩展存储介质。计算机存储介质提供存储空间,该存储空间存储了信息处理设备的操作系统。并且,在该存储空间中还存放了适于被处理器801加载并执行的一条或多条的指令,这些指令可以是一个或一个以上的计算机程序(包括程序代码)。需要说明的是,此处的计算机存储介质可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器;可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器的计算机存储介质。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer storage medium (Memory), which is a memory device in an information processing device for storing programs and data. It can be understood that the computer storage medium herein may include a built-in storage medium in an information processing device, or of course, may also include an extended storage medium supported by the information processing device. The computer storage medium provides storage space, and the storage space stores the operating system of the information processing device. Moreover, one or more instructions suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor 801 are also stored in the storage space, and these instructions may be one or more computer programs (including program codes). It should be noted that the computer storage medium here can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory; optionally, it can also be at least one located far away from the aforementioned processor. Computer storage media.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明部分实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above-disclosed are only some embodiments of the present invention, which of course cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (37)
- 一种信息处理方法,所述方法应用于第一设备,所述第一设备和第二设备之间建立有通信连接,其特征在于,包括:An information processing method, which is applied to a first device, and a communication connection is established between the first device and a second device, and is characterized in that it includes:根据所述第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,所述接收的信号中包括所述第二设备发送的信号;Determining a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, where the received signal includes the signal sent by the second device;根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter;若所述通信连接即将断开,则输出所述通信连接即将断开的提示信息,所述提示信息中携带有所述通信连接即将断开的原因,所述通信连接即将断开的原因是根据所述第二传输质量参数确定得到的。If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输质量参数包括错包率,所述根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate, and the prediction of the communication between the first device and the second device according to the first transmission quality parameter Whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, including:根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates within the target time.
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates comprises:获取所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率中,大于错包率阈值的错包率的第一数量;Acquiring a first number of packet error rates that are greater than a packet error rate threshold among multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set;若所述第一数量大于或等于第一数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates comprises:对所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的错包率增大速度;Performing differentiation processing on multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set to obtain an increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time;若所述错包率增大速度大于或等于第一速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the increasing speed of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输质量参数包括载波干扰噪声比,所述根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first transmission quality parameter includes a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio, and the prediction of the relationship between the first device and the second device based on the first transmission quality parameter Whether the communication connection is about to be disconnected, including:根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to a set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time.
- 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time comprises:获取所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比中,小于比值阈值的载波干扰噪声比的第二数量;Acquiring a second number of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios that are less than a ratio threshold among the multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set;若所述第二数量大于或等于第二数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the predicting whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time comprises:对所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比减小速度;Performing differentiation processing on multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set to obtain a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time;若所述载波干扰噪声比减小速度大于或等于第二速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括参考信号接收功率,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission quality parameter includes reference signal received power, and the method further comprises:根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:8. The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time comprises:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率;Performing differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain a first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time;将所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值进行比较,并获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值;Comparing the first rate of change with a theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtaining a first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change;若所述第一变化率小于所述第一变化率的理论值,且所述第一差值大于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡。If the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is Occlude.
- 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡时,所述提示信息还包括遮挡物的类型,所述遮挡物的类型包括:人体、植物或建筑物,所述方法还包括:根据所述第一差值的大小确定所述遮挡物的类型。The method according to claim 9, wherein when the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is blocked, the prompt message further includes the type of the blocking object, and the type of the blocking object The method includes: a human body, a plant, or a building, and the method further includes: determining the type of the shield according to the magnitude of the first difference.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括接收信号强度指示和参考信号接收功率,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission quality parameter includes a received signal strength indicator and a reference signal received power, and the method further comprises:根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indication set and the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the determining the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection according to the received signal strength indication set and the reference signal received power set within the target time includes:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述多个参考信号接收功率的第一变化率,以及对所述接收信号强度指示集合包括的多个接收信号强度指示进行微分处理,得到所述多个接收信号强度指示的第二变化率;Perform differentiation processing on the multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain the first rate of change of the multiple reference signal received powers, and perform the differential processing on the multiple received signals included in the received signal strength indicator set Performing differentiation processing on the strength indicator to obtain the second rate of change of the multiple received signal strength indicators;获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值,和所述第二变化率与所述第二变化率的理论值之间的第二差值;Acquiring a first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and a second difference between the second rate of change and the theoretical value of the second rate of change;若所述第二差值大于第二差值阈值,且第一差值小于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到干扰。If the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is interfered.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道频域响应值,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission quality parameter comprises a channel frequency domain response value, and the method further comprises:根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the frequency domain response value of the channel.
- 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the frequency domain response value of the channel comprises:获取所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,小于频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第三数量,以及所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,大于所述频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第四数量;Acquire the third number of channel frequency domain response values of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that is less than the frequency domain response threshold, and each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value , The fourth number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold;若所述第三数量大于所述第四数量,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the reason for the about to be disconnected of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道冲击响应值,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission quality parameter comprises a channel impulse response value, and the method further comprises:根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value.
- 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因,包括:15. The method according to claim 15, wherein the determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value comprises:获取所述信道冲击响应值包括的各个信道冲击响应值中,大于冲击响应阈值的信道冲击响应值的第五数量;Acquiring the fifth number of channel impulse response values that are greater than the impulse response threshold among the various channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value;若所述第五数量大于第三数量阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。If the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- 如权利要求1-16任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备为控制装置,所述第二设备为可移动平台;The method according to any one of claims 1-16, wherein the first device is a control device, and the second device is a movable platform;或者,所述第一设备为可移动平台,所述第二设备为控制装置。Alternatively, the first device is a movable platform, and the second device is a control device.
- 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述通信连接即将断开,则根据所述通信连接即将断开的原因控制所述可移动平台执行减速、上升、悬停或原路返航操作。The method of claim 17, wherein if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the movable platform is controlled to perform deceleration, ascent, hover, or return to the original route according to the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected operate.
- 一种信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述信息处理设备设置于第一设备,所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间建立有通信连接,所述信息处理设备包括:存储器和处理器:An information processing device, wherein the information processing device is provided in a first device, a communication connection is established between the first device and the second device, and the information processing device includes: a memory and a processor :所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is used to store program code;所述处理器,用于调用所述程序代码,当所述程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor is configured to call the program code, and when the program code is executed, it is configured to perform the following operations:根据所述第一设备接收的信号,确定第一传输质量参数和第二传输质量参数,所述接收的信号中包括所述第二设备发送的信号;Determining a first transmission quality parameter and a second transmission quality parameter according to the signal received by the first device, where the received signal includes the signal sent by the second device;根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开;Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the first transmission quality parameter;若所述通信连接即将断开,则输出所述通信连接即将断开的提示信息,所述提示信息中携带有所述通信连接即将断开的原因,所述通信连接即将断开的原因是根据所述第二传输质量参数确定得到的。If the communication connection is about to be disconnected, output a prompt message indicating that the communication connection is about to be disconnected. The prompt message carries the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected, and the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected is based on The second transmission quality parameter is determined.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一传输质量参数包括错包率,所述处理器在根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the first transmission quality parameter includes a packet error rate, and the processor is predicting the relationship between the first device and the first device based on the first transmission quality parameter. When the communication connection between the two devices is about to be disconnected, perform the following operations:根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates within the target time.
- 如权利要求20所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据目标时间内的错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 20, wherein the processor predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the packet error rate set within the target time When, do the following:获取所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率中,大于错包率阈值的错包率的第 一数量;Acquiring a first number of packet error rates that are greater than a packet error rate threshold among multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set;若所述第一数量大于或等于第一数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the first number is greater than or equal to the first number threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求20所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据所述错包率集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:21. The information processing device according to claim 20, wherein the processor predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the set of packet error rates, Do the following:对所述错包率集合包括的多个错包率进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的错包率增大速度;Performing differentiation processing on multiple packet error rates included in the packet error rate set to obtain an increase rate of the packet error rate within the target time;若所述错包率增大速度大于或等于第一速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the increasing speed of the packet error rate is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一传输质量参数包括载波干扰噪声比,所述处理器在根据所述第一传输质量参数预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the first transmission quality parameter includes a carrier-to-interference and noise ratio, and the processor predicts the relationship between the first device and the first device according to the first transmission quality parameter. When the communication connection between the second device is about to be disconnected, perform the following operations:根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开。Predict whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to a set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios within the target time.
- 如权利要求23所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 23, wherein the processor predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time. When on, perform the following operations:获取所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比中,大于比值阈值的载波干扰噪声比的第二数量;Acquiring a second number of carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios of multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the set of carrier-to-interference and noise ratios that are greater than a ratio threshold;若所述第二数量大于或等于第二数量阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the second number is greater than or equal to the second number threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求23所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比集合预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接是否即将断开时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 23, wherein the processor predicts whether the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected according to the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set within the target time. When on, perform the following operations:对所述载波干扰噪声比集合包括的多个载波干扰噪声比进行微分处理,得到在所述目标时间内的载波干扰噪声比减小速度;Performing differentiation processing on multiple carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratios included in the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio set to obtain a carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed within the target time;若所述载波干扰噪声比减小速度大于或等于第二速度阈值,则预测所述第一设备与所述第二设备之间的通信连接即将断开。If the carrier-to-interference-to-noise ratio reduction speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold, it is predicted that the communication connection between the first device and the second device is about to be disconnected.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括参考信号接收功率,所述处理器还用于执行:The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the second transmission quality parameter includes a reference signal received power, and the processor is further configured to execute:根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- 如权利要求26所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据目标时间内的参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:26. The information processing device according to claim 26, wherein the processor performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the reference signal received power set within the target time:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述目标时间内所述参考信号接收功率的第一变化率;Performing differentiation processing on multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain a first rate of change of the reference signal received power within the target time;将所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值进行比较,并获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值;Comparing the first rate of change with a theoretical value of the first rate of change, and obtaining a first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change;若所述第一变化率小于所述第一变化率的理论值,且所述第一差值大于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡。If the first rate of change is less than the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and the first difference is greater than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is Occlude.
- 如权利要求27所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,当所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到遮挡时,所述提示信息还包括遮挡物的类型,所述遮挡物的类型包括:人体、植物或建筑物,所述方法还包括:根据所述第一差值的大小确定所述遮挡物的类型。The information processing device according to claim 27, wherein when the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is blocked, the prompt information further includes the type of the blocking object, and the blocking object The type of includes: human body, plant, or building, and the method further includes: determining the type of the shelter according to the magnitude of the first difference.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括接收信号强度指示和参考信号接收功率,所述处理器还用于执行:The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the second transmission quality parameter includes a received signal strength indicator and a reference signal received power, and the processor is further configured to execute:根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indication set and the reference signal received power set within the target time.
- 如权利要求29所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据目标时间内的接收信号强度指示集合和参考信号接收功率集合确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 29, wherein the processor performs the following when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the received signal strength indication set and the reference signal received power set within the target time operate:对所述参考信号接收功率集合包括的多个参考信号接收功率进行微分处理,得到所述多个参考信号接收功率的第一变化率,以及对所述接收信号强度指示集合包括的多个接收信号强度指示进行微分处理,得到所述多个接收信号强度指示的第二变化率;Perform differentiation processing on the multiple reference signal received powers included in the reference signal received power set to obtain the first rate of change of the multiple reference signal received powers, and perform the differential processing on the multiple received signals included in the received signal strength indicator set Performing differentiation processing on the strength indicator to obtain the second rate of change of the multiple received signal strength indicators;获取所述第一变化率与所述第一变化率的理论值之间的第一差值,和所述第二变化率与所述第二变化率的理论值之间的第二差值;Acquiring a first difference between the first rate of change and the theoretical value of the first rate of change, and a second difference between the second rate of change and the theoretical value of the second rate of change;若所述第二差值大于第二差值阈值,且第一差值小于第一差值阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为所述通信链路受到干扰。If the second difference is greater than the second difference threshold, and the first difference is less than the first difference threshold, it is determined that the communication link is about to be disconnected because the communication link is interfered.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道频域响应值,所述处理器还用于执行:The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the second transmission quality parameter includes a channel frequency domain response value, and the processor is further configured to execute:根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。Determine the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the frequency domain response value of the channel.
- 如权利要求31所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据所述信道频域响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:The information processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel frequency domain response value:获取所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,小于频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第三数量,以及所述信道频域响应值包括的各个信道频域响应值中,大于所述频域响应阈值的信道频域响应值的第四数量;Acquire the third number of channel frequency domain response values of each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value that is less than the frequency domain response threshold, and each channel frequency domain response value included in the channel frequency domain response value , The fourth number of channel frequency domain response values greater than the frequency domain response threshold;若所述第三数量大于所述第四数量,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。If the third number is greater than the fourth number, it is determined that the reason for the about to be disconnected of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- 如权利要求19所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二传输质量参数包括信道冲击响应值,所述处理器还用于执行:根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因。The information processing device according to claim 19, wherein the second transmission quality parameter comprises a channel impulse response value, and the processor is further configured to execute: according to the channel impulse response value, it is determined that the communication connection is about to be connected. Reason for disconnection.
- 如权利要求33所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据所述信道冲击响应值确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因时,执行如下操作:33. The information processing device according to claim 33, wherein the processor performs the following operations when determining the reason that the communication connection is about to be disconnected according to the channel impulse response value:获取所述信道冲击响应值包括的各个信道冲击响应值中,大于冲击响应阈值的信道冲击响应值的第五数量;Acquiring the fifth number of channel impulse response values that are greater than the impulse response threshold among the various channel impulse response values included in the channel impulse response value;若所述第五数量大于第三数量阈值,则确定所述通信连接即将断开的原因为信道深衰落。If the fifth number is greater than the third number threshold, it is determined that the reason for the upcoming disconnection of the communication connection is deep channel fading.
- 如权利要求19-34任意一项所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一设备为控制装置,所述第二设备为可移动平台;或者,所述第一设备为可移动平台,所述第二设备为控制装置。The information processing device according to any one of claims 19-34, wherein the first device is a control device, and the second device is a movable platform; or, the first device is a movable platform , The second device is a control device.
- 如权利要求35所述的信息处理设备,其特征在于,若所述通信连接即将断开,则处理器还用于根据所述通信连接即将断开的原因控制所述可移动平台执行减速、上升、悬停或原路返航操作。The information processing device of claim 35, wherein if the communication connection is about to be disconnected, the processor is further configured to control the movable platform to perform deceleration and ascent according to the reason why the communication connection is about to be disconnected. , Hovering or returning to the original route.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行如权利要求1-18所述的信息处理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program includes program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute The information processing method described in requirements 1-18.
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CN108073183A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-05-25 | 三星电子株式会社 | For controlling the electronic equipment of unmanned plane and method |
CN109243156A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 南京智讯越岭信息技术有限公司 | The alarm emergency control method of long-range unmanned aerial vehicle's remote control |
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