WO2021135185A1 - Optical zoom motor, camera device and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Optical zoom motor, camera device and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021135185A1 WO2021135185A1 PCT/CN2020/104931 CN2020104931W WO2021135185A1 WO 2021135185 A1 WO2021135185 A1 WO 2021135185A1 CN 2020104931 W CN2020104931 W CN 2020104931W WO 2021135185 A1 WO2021135185 A1 WO 2021135185A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- optical zoom
- zoom motor
- bracket
- reed
- opening
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/09—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted for automatic focusing or varying magnification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B13/00—Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
- G03B13/32—Means for focusing
- G03B13/34—Power focusing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B13/00—Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
- G03B13/32—Means for focusing
- G03B13/34—Power focusing
- G03B13/36—Autofocus systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/035—DC motors; Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0352—Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0354—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
- H02K41/0356—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors moving along a straight path
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of periscope focusing devices, and in particular to an optical zoom motor, a camera device and a mobile terminal.
- Existing auto focus devices are all formed by using a voice coil motor, a lens, an image sensor, and a circuit board to accumulate the height. Due to the increase in pixels of mobile phones and the thinner and thinner product height requirements, the existing technology has bottlenecks in the use of products. The overall optical height of the lens with large aperture and high pixels is relatively high, which makes the current accumulated product height unable to meet the needs of ultra-thin mobile phone bodies. At the same time, due to deviations in the assembly of the image sensor, the center of the light and the center of the image sensor cannot be overlapped, which affects the imaging quality of the image sensor, and causes the final output photos to not achieve the best results.
- a mobile phone camera with a conventional vertical placement (that is, facing the outside on the surface of the mobile phone) has a small focal length and a limited optical zoom capability.
- the periscope camera of this application is different from the vertical arrangement of traditional lenses. It is arranged horizontally in the mobile phone and adds optical conversion components. It consists of an optical zoom motor, lens group, prism, etc., and uses a special optical prism to let light Refraction enters the lens group to achieve imaging, which can achieve a higher optical zoom factor, so that the lens can clearly capture farther scenes.
- the periscope structure has good application prospects when applied to smart phones.
- the purpose of this application is to design an optical zoom motor with periscope function, coupled with the functional assistance of the prism part, and finally realize the parallel placement of the motor on the mobile phone, which further reduces the height of the mobile phone and achieves super Thin body and high-quality optical zoom imaging effect.
- Various embodiments of the present application provide an optical zoom motor, a camera device, and a mobile terminal to solve the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
- an optical zoom motor including: a housing, the housing has a first opening for avoiding the lens; a base, the base is arranged below the housing and forms an accommodation space between the base and the housing Frame assembly, the frame assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly has a second opening for avoiding the lens; a bracket, the bracket is arranged inside the frame assembly, the bracket has a third opening for avoiding the lens;
- the support body, the lens support body is arranged inside the bracket, and the bracket is connected with the lens support body through an axial reed, so that the lens support body can carry the lens to move in the axial direction of the lens relative to the bracket; lateral reed, frame
- the component is connected with the bracket through the side reeds, so that the bracket can drive the lens support body to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens; multiple lateral coils, which provide power to the movement of the bracket; multiple drive magnets , A plurality of driving magnets are
- the housing includes a top wall and a circumferential side wall, the top wall is arranged opposite to the base, and the top wall is connected to the base through the circumferential side wall, and one wall of the circumferential side wall has a first Or a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the frame assembly has a second opening; or a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the bracket have a third opening, and the first, second, and first openings The planes on which the three openings are located are parallel to each other; or the lens opening of the lens support body faces the first opening.
- a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the frame assembly are respectively provided with at least one lateral coil, and the side wall where the lateral coil is located is adjacent to the side wall where the second opening is located; or A plurality of driving magnets are arranged on the bracket.
- the frame assembly includes: a frame, the second opening is arranged on the frame; a flexible PCB board, the lateral coil is arranged on the flexible PCB board, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is overlapped on the frame on.
- the frame is provided with a plurality of relief openings at the positions corresponding to the plurality of driving magnets; or the side of the frame facing the top wall of the housing has lap grooves, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is arranged in In the overlapping groove; or the outer surface of the frame facing the side wall of the driving magnet has a positioning groove, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is arranged in the positioning groove.
- the side wall where the lateral coil is located is perpendicular to the top wall of the housing.
- the corners of the base are provided with positioning protrusions that cooperate with the frame; or at least a part of the lateral coil is provided inside the flexible PCB; or the frame faces the top wall of the housing. There are positioning bumps at the corners.
- the side wall of the bracket corresponding to the driving magnet has an accommodating opening for accommodating the driving magnet.
- a side of the lens support body facing the first opening has a first limiting protrusion extending in the radial direction, and a limiting protrusion that cooperates with the first limiting protrusion is provided on the bracket. groove.
- a side of the lens support body away from the first opening has a second limiting protrusion, and at least a part of the second limiting protrusion extends out of the bracket in a direction away from the first opening .
- the optical zoom motor further includes: two sets of lateral reeds, and a set is arranged between each lateral coil and each driving magnet.
- Lateral reeds two sets of axial reeds, one set of axial reeds is arranged on the end of the lens support body close to the first opening, and the other set of axial reeds is arranged on the end of the lens support body away from the first opening .
- the optical zoom motor further includes: a first PCB board, the first PCB board is arranged on the side of the base facing the frame assembly, and the first PCB board is provided with a first capacitor and a first position
- the sensor, the first end foot group and the second end foot group, and the first position sensor is electrically connected to the first end foot group, and the flexible PCB board of the frame assembly is electrically connected to the position sensor, so that the lateral coil is electrically connected to the position sensor ;
- the second PCB board, the side of the bracket facing the base has a accommodating slot, the second PCB board is arranged on the accommodating slot, and the second PCB board is provided with a second capacitor and a second position sensor.
- At least a part of the first capacitor and at least a part of the first position sensor respectively extend into the frame assembly; or at least a part of the second capacitor and at least a part of the second position sensor respectively extend into the bracket.
- the optical zoom motor further includes: a first Hall magnet, the first Hall magnet is arranged on the side of the bracket facing the base, and the first position sensor is inductive with the first Hall magnet; Two Hall magnets, the second Hall magnet is arranged on the side of the lens support body close to the base, and the second position sensor is inductive with the second Hall magnet.
- the optical zoom motor further includes: a first communication component, at least a part of the first communication component is disposed inside the frame of the frame component, and one end of the first communication component is connected to the second end leg assembly. Electrically connected; the second communicating component, the second communicating component is arranged on the bracket, and one end of the second communicating component is electrically connected to the other end of the first communicating component through a set of lateral reeds, and the other end of the axial reed is electrically connected to the The second PCB board is electrically connected.
- a third terminal pin group is further provided on the second PCB board, the second connecting component is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group, and the second position sensor is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group.
- the second PCB board is further provided with: a fourth end pin group, which is electrically connected to the second position sensor; and a third communication component, which is close to the shaft of the first opening.
- the direction spring is electrically connected with the fourth terminal pin group through the third connecting component.
- the first connecting component and the second connecting component each include four connecting bodies
- the second end leg group and the third end leg group each include four conductive end legs
- the lateral reed includes Four sub-reeds
- the two ends of the four connecting bodies of the first connecting component are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the second terminal foot group and the four sub-reeds of the side reeds
- the four second connecting components are connected to each other.
- the two ends of the body are respectively connected with the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group and the four sub-reeds of the lateral reeds.
- the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group are located on the same straight line.
- the fourth end leg group includes a first communication end leg and a second communication end leg
- the axial reed includes a first communication reed and a second communication reed
- the third communication component includes The first communicating portion and the second communicating portion, the first communicating end leg and the first communicating reed are electrically connected through the first communicating portion, and the second communicating end leg and the second communicating reed are electrically connected through the second communicating portion.
- first communication end leg and the second communication end leg are located on the same straight line; or the first communication end leg and the second communication end leg are respectively located on both sides of the third end leg group.
- first connecting reed and the second connecting reed are respectively provided with solder holes, and the first connecting reed and the second connecting reed are respectively passed through the soldering hole and the winding post of the lens support. Welding to realize the electrical connection between the driving coil and the fourth terminal pin group.
- the first connecting reed and the second connecting reed of the axial reed far away from the first opening have the same structure; or the first connecting reed of the axial reed close to the first opening Both ends of the reed correspond to the same side of the bracket.
- the second connecting reed of the axial reed near the first opening has an inner structure and an outer structure.
- the bracket is connected to the outer structure, and the lens support is connected to the inner structure. And at least a part of the inner structure and the outer structure are arranged opposite to each other.
- the application also provides a camera device, including the above-mentioned optical zoom motor.
- the present application also provides a mobile terminal, including the above-mentioned camera device.
- the optical zoom motor in the present application includes a housing, a base, a frame assembly, a bracket, a lens support, a lateral reed, a plurality of lateral coils, a plurality of driving magnets and a driving coil.
- the housing has a first opening for avoiding the lens; the base is arranged below the housing and forms an accommodating space between the housing; the frame assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly has a second opening for avoiding the lens
- the bracket is arranged inside the frame assembly, and the bracket has a third opening for avoiding the lens; the lens support is arranged inside the bracket, and the bracket is connected to the lens support through an axial spring, so that the lens support can carry The lens moves in the axial direction of the lens relative to the bracket; the frame assembly is connected with the bracket through the side reed, so that the bracket can drive the lens support body to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens; the lateral coil gives the bracket movement Provide power; a plurality of driving magnets are arranged corresponding to a plurality of lateral coils; the driving coils are wound on the lens support and are in a magnetic field formed by the driving magnets.
- the lens support body can be moved relative to the bracket through the interaction of the driving magnet and the driving coil, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor.
- the lateral coil is also provided, the interaction between the lateral coil and the driving magnet can make the lens support body together with the bracket act on the frame assembly, thereby effectively ensuring the anti-shake performance of the optical zoom motor. Therefore, by using the optical zoom motor in the present application, it is possible to ensure that the captured image is clearer, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
- Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of an optical zoom motor according to a specific embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first PCB board of the optical zoom motor in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second PCB board of the optical zoom motor in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bracket of the optical zoom motor and the first Hall magnet in the present application
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lens support body of the optical zoom motor and the second Hall magnet in the present application
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the base of the optical zoom motor and the first PCB board in the present application
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the frame assembly and the base of the optical zoom motor in the present application
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bracket of the optical zoom motor and the lens support in the present application.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lens support body and the axial reed of the optical zoom motor in the present application
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the lens support body, the bracket, and the axial reed of the optical zoom motor in the present application.
- the present application provides an optical zoom motor, a camera device and a mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal includes a camera device.
- the imaging device includes the following optical zoom motor.
- the camera device in this application includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone with a camera function.
- the optical zoom motor in this application when used on a smart phone, it can not only improve the performance of the camera module of the smart phone, but also effectively reduce the overall thickness of the smart phone, and can effectively solve the problem of the smart phone.
- the protruding problem of the set camera is to solve the problem that the rear camera of the smart phone protrudes from the rear shell of the smart phone.
- the camera device in this application can also be applied in the fields of miniature imaging and photography such as tablets, computers, and automotive electronics.
- the optical zoom motor in this application includes a housing 10, a base 20, a frame assembly 30, a bracket 40, a lens support 50, a lateral reed 70, a plurality of lateral coils 80, and a plurality of The drive magnet 81 and the drive coil 82 are driven.
- the housing 10 has a first opening 11 for avoiding the lens 83; the base 20 is arranged below the housing 10 and forms an accommodating space between the housing 10; the frame assembly 30 is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly 30 is useful To avoid the second opening 31 of the lens 83; the bracket 40 is provided inside the frame assembly 30, and the bracket 40 has a third opening 41 for avoiding the lens 83; the lens support 50 is provided inside the bracket 40, and the bracket 40
- the lens support body 50 is connected to the lens support body 50 through the axial reed 60, so that the lens support body 50 can carry the lens 83 relative to the holder 40 to move in the axial direction of the lens 83; the frame assembly 30 is connected to the holder 40 through the lateral reed 70, So that the bracket 40 can drive the lens support 50 to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens 83; the lateral coil 80 provides power for the movement of the bracket 40; the plurality of driving magnets 81 are arranged corresponding to the plurality of
- the lens support 50 can be moved relative to the bracket 40 through the interaction of the driving magnet 81 and the driving coil 82, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor. Since the side coil 80 is also provided, the interaction between the side coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 can make the lens support 50 and the bracket 40 act on the frame assembly 30, thereby effectively ensuring the protection of the optical zoom motor. Shake performance. Therefore, by using the optical zoom motor in the present application, it is possible to ensure that the captured image is clearer, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
- the lens support 50 When current is applied to the driving coil 82, an electromagnetic force is generated between the driving coil 82 and the driving magnet 81. According to the Fleming's left-hand rule, the lens support 50 is driven to make a straight line along the optical axis of the lens 83 due to the electromagnetic force. When moving, the lens support body 50 finally stays at the point where the resultant force of the electromagnetic force generated between the drive coil 82 and the drive magnet 81 and the elastic force of the axial spring reaches a balanced state. By passing a predetermined current to the driving coil 82, the lens support 50 can be controlled to move to the target position, thereby achieving the purpose of focusing.
- the optical zoom motor in this application when used on a mobile phone with a camera function, special attention needs to be paid to the installation direction of the optical zoom motor. During assembly, the optical zoom motor needs to be arranged parallel to the rear shell of the mobile phone or parallel to the mobile phone screen. It is also said that when the optical zoom motor in this application is used, when the lens support 50 is driven to focus, the lens support The direction of movement of 50 is parallel to the back cover of the mobile phone or the mobile phone screen.
- the prism motor and the prism system that is, add one at the end of the lens 83
- the driving system of the prism daylighting Its structural feature is that the incident surface of the prism motor is parallel to the mobile phone back shell or the mobile phone screen and can capture the target to be photographed, and the reflection surface of the prism motor is aligned with the opening of the shielding cover, that is, the lens 83.
- the specific approach is to align the lens 83 along an optical axis parallel to the body, and then reflect the light entering the camera to the optical zoom lens 83 and the image sensor through the reflection of the prism. Compared with the vertical installation direction of the traditional camera, the equivalent focal length is longer on the surface of the mobile phone towards the outside.
- the housing 10 includes a top wall 12 and a circumferential side wall 13, the top wall 12 is disposed opposite to the base 20, and the top wall 12 is connected to the base 20 through the circumferential side wall 13, and one wall surface of the circumferential side wall 13 has The first opening 11.
- the lens support 50 can be moved in a direction toward or away from the first opening 11 when the optical zoom motor performs focusing.
- a set of opposite side walls of the frame assembly 30 has a second opening 31.
- a set of opposite side walls of the bracket 40 has a third opening 41, and the planes on which the first opening 11, the second opening 31, and the third opening 41 are located are parallel to each other.
- the lens opening of the lens support 50 faces the first opening 11.
- a group of opposite side walls of the frame assembly 30 are respectively provided with at least one lateral coil 80, and the side wall where the lateral coil 80 is located is adjacent to the side wall where the second opening 31 is located.
- a plurality of driving magnets 81 are provided on the bracket 40.
- the frame assembly 30 includes a frame 32 and a flexible PCB board 33.
- the second opening 31 is provided on the frame 32; the lateral coil 80 is provided on the flexible PCB board 33, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is overlapped on the frame 32.
- the lateral coil 80 is provided on the side of the flexible PCB 33 facing the bracket 40.
- the lateral coil 80 is embedded in the flexible PCB board 33.
- the frame 32 is provided with a plurality of relief openings 321 at positions corresponding to the plurality of driving magnets 81.
- the side of the frame 32 facing the top wall 12 of the housing 10 has an overlap groove 322, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is disposed in the overlap groove 322.
- the outer surface of the frame 32 facing the side wall of the driving magnet 81 has a positioning groove 323, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is disposed in the positioning groove 323.
- connection between the frame 32 and the flexible PCB board 33 can be ensured to be more compact, and the relative movement between the flexible PCB board 33 and the frame 32 can be effectively prevented, thereby ensuring the connection between the frame 32 and the flexible PCB board 33. stability.
- the side wall where the lateral coil 80 is located is perpendicular to the top wall 12 of the housing 10.
- the corners of the base 20 are provided with positioning protrusions 21 that cooperate with the frame 32.
- the frame 32 can be positioned by the positioning protrusion 21, so that the stability between the base 20 and the frame 32 can be effectively ensured.
- At least a part of the lateral coil 80 is disposed inside the flexible PCB board 33.
- the frame 32 has a positioning protrusion 324 at a corner of one side facing the top wall 12 of the housing 10.
- the side wall of the bracket 40 corresponding to the driving magnet 81 has an accommodating opening 42 for accommodating the driving magnet 81.
- the side of the lens support 50 facing the first opening 11 has a first limiting protrusion 51 extending in the radial direction, and a limiting groove 43 that cooperates with the first limiting protrusion 51 is provided on the bracket 40 .
- a side of the lens support body 50 away from the first opening 11 has a second limiting protrusion 52, and at least a part of the second limiting protrusion 52 extends out of the bracket 40 in a direction away from the first opening.
- the optical zoom motor further includes two sets of lateral reeds 70 and two sets of axial reeds 60.
- a set of lateral reeds 70 is arranged between each lateral coil 80 and each driving magnet 81; a set of axial reeds 60 are arranged on one end of the lens support 50 close to the first opening 11, and the other set of shafts
- the direction spring 60 is provided at one end of the lens support 50 away from the first opening 11.
- the optical zoom motor further includes a first PCB board 90 and a second PCB board 100.
- the first PCB board 90 is provided on the side of the base 20 facing the frame assembly 30, and the first PCB board 90 is provided with a first capacitor 91, a first position sensor 92, a first terminal pin group 93 and a second terminal pin group 94 , And the first position sensor 92 is electrically connected with the first terminal pin group 93, the flexible PCB board 33 of the frame assembly 30 is electrically connected with the position sensor, so that the lateral coil 80 is electrically connected with the position sensor; the bracket 40 faces one side of the base 20 The side has a receiving groove, the second PCB board 100 is arranged on the receiving groove, and the second PCB board 100 is provided with a second capacitor 110 and a second position sensor 120.
- the optical zoom motor can be electrically connected to the outside through the first end pin group 93 and the second end pin group 94.
- the position of the bracket 40 is sensed by the first position sensor 92 to control the current entering the lateral coil 80 and induce the lateral coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 to achieve the purpose of anti-shake.
- the second position sensor 120 the position of the lens support 50 can be sensed, so as to control the current entering the driving coil 82, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor.
- At least a part of the first capacitor 91 and at least a part of the first position sensor 92 respectively extend into the frame assembly 30.
- the second capacitor 110 and at least a part of the second position sensor 120 respectively extend into the bracket 40.
- the optical zoom motor further includes a first Hall magnet 200 and a second Hall magnet 210.
- the first Hall magnet 200 is arranged on the side of the bracket 40 facing the base 20, and the first position sensor 92 is sensed by the first Hall magnet 200; the second Hall magnet 210 is arranged on the side of the lens support 50 close to the base 20 , And the second position sensor 120 senses the second Hall magnet 210.
- the OIS anti-shake function is achieved by setting the first PCB board 90, and the second PCB board 100 is provided to realize the closed-loop driving of the lens support 50, thereby ensuring the fast and accurate performance of the optical zoom motor.
- the optical zoom motor further includes a first communication component 34 and a second communication component 44. At least a part of the first communication component 34 is disposed inside the frame 32 of the frame component 30, and one end of the first communication component 34 is electrically connected to the second terminal set 94; the second communication component 44 is disposed on the bracket 40, and One end of the second connecting component 44 is electrically connected to the other end of the first connecting component 34 through a set of lateral reeds 70, and the other end of the axial reed 60 is electrically connected to the second PCB board 100.
- the first connecting component 34 is integrally molded in the frame 32 by means of INSERT-MOLDING.
- the second PCB board 100 is further provided with a third terminal pin group 130, the second communication component 44 is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group 130, and the second position sensor 120 is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group 130.
- the second PCB board 100 is further provided with a fourth end pin group 140, which is electrically connected to the second position sensor 120; and the third communication component 150, which is close to the axial spring of the first opening 11
- the sheet 60 is electrically connected to the fourth terminal pin group 140 through the third connecting component 150.
- the first connecting component 34 and the second connecting component 44 respectively include four connecting bodies 300
- the second end foot group 94 and the third end foot group 130 each include four conductive end legs
- the lateral reed 70 includes four Two sub-reeds 71
- the two ends of the four connecting bodies 300 of the first connecting assembly 34 are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the second terminal foot group 94 and the four sub-reeds 71 of the lateral reeds 70
- the second connection The two ends of the four communicating bodies 300 of the assembly 44 are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the third end leg group 130 and the four sub-reeds 71 of the lateral reeds 70.
- the first end pin group 93 also has four conductive end legs, and the first position sensor 92 and the second position sensor 120 are respectively connected to the first end pin group 93 and the third end pin group 130.
- the four conductive terminals are connected.
- the four conductive terminals respectively control the voltage of the VCC access circuit on the first position sensor 92, the working voltage inside the VDD device, that is, the working voltage of the chip, the SDA serial data line, and the SCL clock data line. .
- the movement of the bracket 40 is corrected.
- the four conductive pins respectively control the voltage of the VCC access circuit on the second position sensor 120, the working voltage inside the VDD device, that is, the working voltage of the chip, the SDA serial data line, and the SCL clock data line. .
- the movement of the lens support 50 is corrected.
- the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group 130 are located in the same straight line. Through this arrangement, it can be ensured that the second connecting component 44 can be more easily connected to the third terminal pin group 130, and by this arrangement, the conductive terminals in the third terminal pin group 130 and the second connecting component 44 can also be prevented. There is a short-circuit phenomenon between the connected bodies 300.
- the fourth end leg group 140 includes a first communicating end leg 160 and a second communicating end leg 170
- the axial reed 60 includes a first communicating reed 61 and a second communicating reed 62
- the third communicating assembly 150 includes The first communicating portion 180 and the second communicating portion 190, the first communicating end foot 160 and the first communicating reed 61 are electrically connected through the first communicating portion 180, and the second communicating end foot 170 and the second communicating reed 62 are electrically connected through the second The communication part 190 is electrically connected.
- first communication end foot 160 and the second communication end foot 170 are located on the same straight line.
- first communication end leg 160 and the second communication end leg 170 are respectively located on both sides of the third end leg group 130.
- first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 are respectively provided with solder holes 63, and the first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 respectively pass through the windings of the soldering hole 63 and the lens support 50
- the pillar 53 is welded to realize the electrical connection between the driving coil 82 and the fourth terminal set 140.
- first communication reed 61 and the second communication reed 62 of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 are welded to the bobbin 53 of the lens support body 50, and are During the soldering process, solder paste is injected into the solder hole 63, and then laser spot welding is performed on the solder paste.
- first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 of the axial reed 60 away from the first opening 11 have the same structure.
- both ends of the first connecting reed 61 of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 correspond to the same side of the bracket 40, and the second connecting of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11
- the reed 62 has an inner structure and an outer structure
- the bracket 40 is connected with the outer structure
- the lens support 50 is connected with the inner structure
- at least a part of the inner structure and the outer structure are arranged opposite to each other.
- the mobile phone adopts the optical zoom motor in this application, it can effectively increase the focal length of the camera module of the mobile phone;
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Abstract
An optical zoom motor, a camera device and a mobile terminal. The optical zoom motor comprises: a housing (10) having a first opening portion (11) for bypassing a lens (83); a base (20) provided below the housing (10) and forming an accommodating space with the housing (10); a frame assembly (30) having a second opening portion (31) for bypassing the lens (83); a holder (40) having a third opening portion (41) for bypassing the lens (83); a lens support body (50) provided inside the holder (40); a lateral spring (70), the frame assembly (30) being connected to the holder (40) by means of the lateral spring (70), so that the holder (40) can drive the lens support body (50) to move in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the lens (83); a plurality of lateral coils (80); a plurality of driving magnets (81); and a driving coil (82) wound on the lens support body (50) and located within a magnetic field formed by the driving magnets (81). In this way, the performance of the optical zoom motor in use can be improved.
Description
本申请涉及潜望式对焦装置领域,具体而言,涉及一种光学变焦马达、摄像装置及移动终端。This application relates to the field of periscope focusing devices, and in particular to an optical zoom motor, a camera device and a mobile terminal.
近年来随着市场需求,手机摄像头为适应新的发展趋势,具有高像素、大光圈、超薄型的要求。In recent years, with market demand, mobile phone cameras have the requirements of high pixels, large aperture, and ultra-thin in order to adapt to new development trends.
现有的自动对焦装置均是利用音圈马达同镜头以及影像传感器、电路板累加高度形成,由于手机像素的提高以及产品高度要求越来越薄,现有技术在产品的使用上出现瓶颈。大光圈以及高像素的镜头整体的光学高度比较高,造成现有累计的产品高度无法满足超薄的手机机身的需求。同时由于影像传感器的组装会出现偏差,造成光线中心和影像传感器中心无法重合,影响了影像传感器的成像质量,导致最终输出的照片达不到最佳的效果。Existing auto focus devices are all formed by using a voice coil motor, a lens, an image sensor, and a circuit board to accumulate the height. Due to the increase in pixels of mobile phones and the thinner and thinner product height requirements, the existing technology has bottlenecks in the use of products. The overall optical height of the lens with large aperture and high pixels is relatively high, which makes the current accumulated product height unable to meet the needs of ultra-thin mobile phone bodies. At the same time, due to deviations in the assembly of the image sensor, the center of the light and the center of the image sensor cannot be overlapped, which affects the imaging quality of the image sensor, and causes the final output photos to not achieve the best results.
由于手机厚度的限制,采用常规竖向放置(即在手机表面上朝向外部)的手机摄像头焦距较小,光学变焦能力有限。而本申请的潜望式摄像头区别于传统镜头的竖向排列方式,在手机内横向排放,并增加了光学转换部件,由光学变焦马达、镜头组、棱镜等组成,以特殊的光学三棱镜让光线折射进入镜头组,实现成像,能够达到较高的光学变焦倍数,使镜头能够清晰拍摄到更远处的景物。潜望式结构,应用到智能手机上具有良好的运用前景。Due to the limitation of the thickness of the mobile phone, a mobile phone camera with a conventional vertical placement (that is, facing the outside on the surface of the mobile phone) has a small focal length and a limited optical zoom capability. The periscope camera of this application is different from the vertical arrangement of traditional lenses. It is arranged horizontally in the mobile phone and adds optical conversion components. It consists of an optical zoom motor, lens group, prism, etc., and uses a special optical prism to let light Refraction enters the lens group to achieve imaging, which can achieve a higher optical zoom factor, so that the lens can clearly capture farther scenes. The periscope structure has good application prospects when applied to smart phones.
在此,本申请旨在通过设计出一种具潜望式功能的光学变焦马达,配以棱镜部分的功能辅助,最终实现将马达平行放置在手机上,进一步使得手机高度得以大大降低,实现超薄机身及高质量光学变焦成像的效果。Here, the purpose of this application is to design an optical zoom motor with periscope function, coupled with the functional assistance of the prism part, and finally realize the parallel placement of the motor on the mobile phone, which further reduces the height of the mobile phone and achieves super Thin body and high-quality optical zoom imaging effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的多个实施例提供了一种光学变焦马达、摄像装置及移动终端,以解决现有技术中光学变焦马达使用性能差的问题。Various embodiments of the present application provide an optical zoom motor, a camera device, and a mobile terminal to solve the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
在本申请的一个实施例中,提供了一种光学变焦马达,包括:外壳,外壳具有用于避让镜头的第一开口部;底座,底座设置在外壳的下方并与外壳之间形成容置空间;框架组件,框架组件设置在容置空间内,且框架组件具有用于避让镜头的第二开口部;支架,支架设置在框架组件的内部,支架具有用于避让镜头的第三开口部;透镜支撑体,透镜支撑体设置在支架的内部,且支架通过轴向簧片与透镜支撑体连接,以使透镜支撑体能够承载镜头相对于支架在镜头的轴向上运动;侧向簧片,框架组件通过侧向簧片与支架连接,以使支架能够带动透镜支撑体在垂直于镜头的轴向的方向上运动;多个侧向线圈,侧向线圈给支架的运动提 供动力;多个驱动磁石,多个驱动磁石对应多个侧向线圈设置;驱动线圈,驱动线圈绕设在透镜支撑体上且处于驱动磁石构成的磁场内。In an embodiment of the present application, an optical zoom motor is provided, including: a housing, the housing has a first opening for avoiding the lens; a base, the base is arranged below the housing and forms an accommodation space between the base and the housing Frame assembly, the frame assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly has a second opening for avoiding the lens; a bracket, the bracket is arranged inside the frame assembly, the bracket has a third opening for avoiding the lens; The support body, the lens support body is arranged inside the bracket, and the bracket is connected with the lens support body through an axial reed, so that the lens support body can carry the lens to move in the axial direction of the lens relative to the bracket; lateral reed, frame The component is connected with the bracket through the side reeds, so that the bracket can drive the lens support body to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens; multiple lateral coils, which provide power to the movement of the bracket; multiple drive magnets , A plurality of driving magnets are arranged corresponding to a plurality of lateral coils; driving coils, the driving coils are wound on the lens support and are located in a magnetic field formed by the driving magnets.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,外壳包括顶壁和周向侧壁,顶壁与底座相对设置,且顶壁通过周向侧壁与底座连接,周向侧壁的一个壁面上具有第一开口部;或者框架组件的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有第二开口部;或者支架的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有第三开口部,且第一开口部、第二开口部、第三开口部所在的平面相互平行;或者透镜支撑体的镜头开口朝向第一开口部。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the housing includes a top wall and a circumferential side wall, the top wall is arranged opposite to the base, and the top wall is connected to the base through the circumferential side wall, and one wall of the circumferential side wall has a first Or a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the frame assembly has a second opening; or a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the bracket have a third opening, and the first, second, and first openings The planes on which the three openings are located are parallel to each other; or the lens opening of the lens support body faces the first opening.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,框架组件一组相对设置的侧壁上分别设置有至少一个侧向线圈,且侧向线圈所在的侧壁与第二开口部所在的侧壁相邻;或者多个驱动磁石设置在支架上。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a set of oppositely arranged side walls of the frame assembly are respectively provided with at least one lateral coil, and the side wall where the lateral coil is located is adjacent to the side wall where the second opening is located; or A plurality of driving magnets are arranged on the bracket.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,框架组件包括:框架,第二开口部设置在框架上;柔性PCB板,侧向线圈设置在柔性PCB板上,且柔性PCB板的至少一部分搭接在框架上。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the frame assembly includes: a frame, the second opening is arranged on the frame; a flexible PCB board, the lateral coil is arranged on the flexible PCB board, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is overlapped on the frame on.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,框架对应多个驱动磁石的位置处设置有多个让位开口;或者框架朝向外壳的顶壁的一侧具有搭接槽,柔性PCB板的至少一部分设置在搭接槽内;或者框架朝向驱动磁石的侧壁的外表面具有定位槽,柔性PCB板的至少一部分设置在定位槽内。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the frame is provided with a plurality of relief openings at the positions corresponding to the plurality of driving magnets; or the side of the frame facing the top wall of the housing has lap grooves, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is arranged in In the overlapping groove; or the outer surface of the frame facing the side wall of the driving magnet has a positioning groove, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board is arranged in the positioning groove.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,侧向线圈所在的侧壁与外壳的顶壁垂直。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side wall where the lateral coil is located is perpendicular to the top wall of the housing.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,底座的角部处设置有与框架配合的定位凸起;或者侧向线圈的至少一部分设置在柔性PCB板内部;或者框架朝向外壳的顶壁的一侧的角部处具有定位凸块。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the corners of the base are provided with positioning protrusions that cooperate with the frame; or at least a part of the lateral coil is provided inside the flexible PCB; or the frame faces the top wall of the housing. There are positioning bumps at the corners.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,支架对应驱动磁石的侧壁上具有容纳驱动磁石的容纳开口。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the bracket corresponding to the driving magnet has an accommodating opening for accommodating the driving magnet.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,透镜支撑体朝向第一开口部的一侧具有沿径向伸出的第一限位凸起,支架上设置有与第一限位凸起配合的限位槽。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a side of the lens support body facing the first opening has a first limiting protrusion extending in the radial direction, and a limiting protrusion that cooperates with the first limiting protrusion is provided on the bracket. groove.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,透镜支撑体远离第一开口部的一侧具有第二限位凸起,且第二限位凸起的至少一部分朝向远离第一开口的方向分伸出支架。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a side of the lens support body away from the first opening has a second limiting protrusion, and at least a part of the second limiting protrusion extends out of the bracket in a direction away from the first opening .
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,侧向线圈和驱动磁石均为两个,光学变焦马达还包括:两组侧向簧片,每个侧向线圈和每个驱动磁石之间均设置有一组侧向簧片;两组轴向簧片,一组轴向簧片设置在透镜支撑体靠近第一开口部的一端,另一组轴向簧片设置在透镜支撑体远离第一开口部的一端。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, there are two lateral coils and driving magnets, and the optical zoom motor further includes: two sets of lateral reeds, and a set is arranged between each lateral coil and each driving magnet. Lateral reeds; two sets of axial reeds, one set of axial reeds is arranged on the end of the lens support body close to the first opening, and the other set of axial reeds is arranged on the end of the lens support body away from the first opening .
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,光学变焦马达还包括:第一PCB板,第一PCB板设置在底座朝向框架组件的一侧,且第一PCB板上设置有第一电容、第一位置传感器、第一端脚组和第二端脚组,且第一位置传感器与第一端脚组电连接,框架组件的柔性PCB板与位置传感 器电连接,以使侧向线圈与位置传感器电连接;第二PCB板,支架朝向底座的一侧具有容置槽,第二PCB板设置在容置槽上,且第二PCB板上设置有第二电容、第二位置传感器。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the optical zoom motor further includes: a first PCB board, the first PCB board is arranged on the side of the base facing the frame assembly, and the first PCB board is provided with a first capacitor and a first position The sensor, the first end foot group and the second end foot group, and the first position sensor is electrically connected to the first end foot group, and the flexible PCB board of the frame assembly is electrically connected to the position sensor, so that the lateral coil is electrically connected to the position sensor ; The second PCB board, the side of the bracket facing the base has a accommodating slot, the second PCB board is arranged on the accommodating slot, and the second PCB board is provided with a second capacitor and a second position sensor.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第一电容的至少一部分、第一位置传感器的至少一部分分别伸入框架组件;或者第二电容的至少一部分、第二位置传感器的至少一部分分别伸入支架。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, at least a part of the first capacitor and at least a part of the first position sensor respectively extend into the frame assembly; or at least a part of the second capacitor and at least a part of the second position sensor respectively extend into the bracket.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,光学变焦马达还包括:第一霍尔磁石,第一霍尔磁石设置在支架朝向底座的一侧,且第一位置传感器与第一霍尔磁石感应;第二霍尔磁石,第二霍尔磁石设置在透镜支撑体靠近底座的一侧,且第二位置传感器与第二霍尔磁石感应。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the optical zoom motor further includes: a first Hall magnet, the first Hall magnet is arranged on the side of the bracket facing the base, and the first position sensor is inductive with the first Hall magnet; Two Hall magnets, the second Hall magnet is arranged on the side of the lens support body close to the base, and the second position sensor is inductive with the second Hall magnet.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,光学变焦马达还包括:第一连通组件,第一连通组件的至少一部分设置在框架组件的框架的内部,且第一连通组件的一端与第二端脚组电连接;第二连通组件,第二连通组件设置在支架上,且第二连通组件的一端通过一组侧向簧片与第一连通组件的另一端电连接,轴向簧片的另一端与第二PCB板电连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the optical zoom motor further includes: a first communication component, at least a part of the first communication component is disposed inside the frame of the frame component, and one end of the first communication component is connected to the second end leg assembly. Electrically connected; the second communicating component, the second communicating component is arranged on the bracket, and one end of the second communicating component is electrically connected to the other end of the first communicating component through a set of lateral reeds, and the other end of the axial reed is electrically connected to the The second PCB board is electrically connected.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第二PCB板上还设置有第三端脚组,第二连通组件与第三端脚组电连接,第二位置传感器与第三端脚组电连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a third terminal pin group is further provided on the second PCB board, the second connecting component is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group, and the second position sensor is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第二PCB板上还设置有:第四端脚组,第四端脚组与第二位置传感器电连接;第三连通组件,靠近第一开口部的轴向簧片通过第三连通组件与第四端脚组电连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the second PCB board is further provided with: a fourth end pin group, which is electrically connected to the second position sensor; and a third communication component, which is close to the shaft of the first opening. The direction spring is electrically connected with the fourth terminal pin group through the third connecting component.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第一连通组件和第二连通组件分别包括四个连通体,第二端脚组和第三端脚组均包括四个导电端脚,侧向簧片包括四个子簧片,第一连通组件的四个连通体的两端分别与第二端脚组的四个导电端脚和侧向簧片的四个子簧片连接,第二连通组件的四个连通体的两端分别与第三端脚组的四个导电端脚和侧向簧片的四个子簧片连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first connecting component and the second connecting component each include four connecting bodies, the second end leg group and the third end leg group each include four conductive end legs, and the lateral reed includes Four sub-reeds, the two ends of the four connecting bodies of the first connecting component are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the second terminal foot group and the four sub-reeds of the side reeds, and the four second connecting components are connected to each other. The two ends of the body are respectively connected with the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group and the four sub-reeds of the lateral reeds.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第三端脚组的四个导电端脚位于同一直线。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group are located on the same straight line.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第四端脚组包括第一连通端脚和第二连通端脚,轴向簧片包括第一连通簧片和第二连通簧片,第三连通组件包括第一连通部和第二连通部,第一连通端脚和第一连通簧片通过第一连通部电连接,第二连通端脚和第二连通簧片通过第二连通部电连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the fourth end leg group includes a first communication end leg and a second communication end leg, the axial reed includes a first communication reed and a second communication reed, and the third communication component includes The first communicating portion and the second communicating portion, the first communicating end leg and the first communicating reed are electrically connected through the first communicating portion, and the second communicating end leg and the second communicating reed are electrically connected through the second communicating portion.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第一连通端脚和第二连通端脚位于同一直线;或者第一连通端脚和第二连通端脚分别位于第三端脚组的两侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first communication end leg and the second communication end leg are located on the same straight line; or the first communication end leg and the second communication end leg are respectively located on both sides of the third end leg group.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,第一连通簧片和第二连通簧片上分别设置有焊锡孔,第一连通簧片和第二连通簧片分别通过焊锡孔与透镜支撑体的绕线柱焊接,以实现驱动线圈与第四端脚组的电连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first connecting reed and the second connecting reed are respectively provided with solder holes, and the first connecting reed and the second connecting reed are respectively passed through the soldering hole and the winding post of the lens support. Welding to realize the electrical connection between the driving coil and the fourth terminal pin group.
在本申请的一个优选实施例中,远离第一开口部的轴向簧片的第一连通簧片和第二连通簧片结构相同;或者靠近第一开口部的轴向簧片的第一连通簧片的两端均对应支架的同一侧 边,靠近第一开口部的轴向簧片的第二连通簧片具有内侧结构和外侧结构,支架与外侧结构连接,透镜支撑体与内侧结构连接,且内侧结构和外侧结构的至少一部分相对设置。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first connecting reed and the second connecting reed of the axial reed far away from the first opening have the same structure; or the first connecting reed of the axial reed close to the first opening Both ends of the reed correspond to the same side of the bracket. The second connecting reed of the axial reed near the first opening has an inner structure and an outer structure. The bracket is connected to the outer structure, and the lens support is connected to the inner structure. And at least a part of the inner structure and the outer structure are arranged opposite to each other.
本申请还提供了一种摄像装置,包括上述的光学变焦马达。The application also provides a camera device, including the above-mentioned optical zoom motor.
本申请还提供了一种移动终端,包括上述的摄像装置。The present application also provides a mobile terminal, including the above-mentioned camera device.
应用本申请的技术方案,本申请中的光学变焦马达包括外壳、底座、框架组件、支架、透镜支撑体、侧向簧片、多个侧向线圈、多个驱动磁石和驱动线圈。外壳具有用于避让镜头的第一开口部;底座设置在外壳的下方并与外壳之间形成容置空间;框架组件设置在容置空间内,且框架组件具有用于避让镜头的第二开口部;支架设置在框架组件的内部,支架具有用于避让镜头的第三开口部;透镜支撑体设置在支架的内部,且支架通过轴向簧片与透镜支撑体连接,以使透镜支撑体能够承载镜头相对于支架在镜头的轴向上运动;框架组件通过侧向簧片与支架连接,以使支架能够带动透镜支撑体在垂直于镜头的轴向的方向上运动;侧向线圈给支架的运动提供动力;多个驱动磁石对应多个侧向线圈设置;驱动线圈绕设在透镜支撑体上且处于驱动磁石构成的磁场内。Applying the technical solution of the present application, the optical zoom motor in the present application includes a housing, a base, a frame assembly, a bracket, a lens support, a lateral reed, a plurality of lateral coils, a plurality of driving magnets and a driving coil. The housing has a first opening for avoiding the lens; the base is arranged below the housing and forms an accommodating space between the housing; the frame assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly has a second opening for avoiding the lens The bracket is arranged inside the frame assembly, and the bracket has a third opening for avoiding the lens; the lens support is arranged inside the bracket, and the bracket is connected to the lens support through an axial spring, so that the lens support can carry The lens moves in the axial direction of the lens relative to the bracket; the frame assembly is connected with the bracket through the side reed, so that the bracket can drive the lens support body to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens; the lateral coil gives the bracket movement Provide power; a plurality of driving magnets are arranged corresponding to a plurality of lateral coils; the driving coils are wound on the lens support and are in a magnetic field formed by the driving magnets.
使用上述结构的光学变焦马达时,通过驱动磁石和驱动线圈的相互作用,可以使透镜支撑体相对支架运动,从而实现光学变焦马达的对焦功能。又由于还设置有侧向线圈,所以通过侧向线圈与驱动磁石的相互作用,可以使透镜支撑体随支架一同相对框架组件作用,从而有效地保证了光学变焦马达的防抖性能。因此,通过使用本申请中的光学变焦马达,能够保证拍摄的图像更加清晰,进而有效地解决了现有技术中光学变焦马达使用性能差的问题。When the optical zoom motor with the above structure is used, the lens support body can be moved relative to the bracket through the interaction of the driving magnet and the driving coil, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor. In addition, because the lateral coil is also provided, the interaction between the lateral coil and the driving magnet can make the lens support body together with the bracket act on the frame assembly, thereby effectively ensuring the anti-shake performance of the optical zoom motor. Therefore, by using the optical zoom motor in the present application, it is possible to ensure that the captured image is clearer, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings of the specification forming a part of the application are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. In the attached picture:
图1示出了根据本申请的一个具体实施例的光学变焦马达的爆炸图;Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of an optical zoom motor according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了图1中的光学变焦马达的第一PCB板的结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first PCB board of the optical zoom motor in FIG. 1;
图3示出了图1中的光学变焦马达的第二PCB板的结构示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second PCB board of the optical zoom motor in FIG. 1;
图4示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的支架与第二PCB板的位置关系示意图;4 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bracket of the optical zoom motor and the second PCB board in the present application;
图5示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的支架与第一霍尔磁石的位置关系示意图;5 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bracket of the optical zoom motor and the first Hall magnet in the present application;
图6示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的透镜支撑体与第二霍尔磁石的位置关系示意图;6 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lens support body of the optical zoom motor and the second Hall magnet in the present application;
图7示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的底座与第一PCB板之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the base of the optical zoom motor and the first PCB board in the present application;
图8示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的框架组件与底座之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the frame assembly and the base of the optical zoom motor in the present application;
图9示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的支架与透镜支撑体之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bracket of the optical zoom motor and the lens support in the present application;
图10示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的透镜支撑体与轴向簧片之间的位置关系示意图;FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lens support body and the axial reed of the optical zoom motor in the present application;
图11示出了本申请中光学变焦马达的透镜支撑体、支架以及轴向簧片之间的位置关系示意图。FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the lens support body, the bracket, and the axial reed of the optical zoom motor in the present application.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:
10、外壳;11、第一开口部;12、顶壁;13、周向侧壁;20、底座;21、定位凸起;30、框架组件;31、第二开口部;32、框架;321、让位开口;322、搭接槽;323、定位槽;324、定位凸块;33、柔性PCB板;34、第一连通组件;40、支架;41、第三开口部;42、容纳开口;43、限位槽;44、第二连通组件;50、透镜支撑体;51、第一限位凸起;52、第二限位凸起;53、绕线柱;60、轴向簧片;61、第一连通簧片;62、第二连通簧片;63、焊锡孔;70、侧向簧片;71、子簧片;80、侧向线圈;81、驱动磁石;82、驱动线圈;83、镜头;90、第一PCB板;91、第一电容;92、第一位置传感器;93、第一端脚组;94、第二端脚组;100、第二PCB板;110、第二电容;120、第二位置传感器;130、第三端脚组;140、第四端脚组;150、第三连通组件;160、第一连通端脚;170、第二连通端脚;180、第一连通部;190、第二连通部;200、第一霍尔磁石;210、第二霍尔磁石;300、连通体。10. Housing; 11. First opening; 12. Top wall; 13. Circumferential side wall; 20. Base; 21. Positioning protrusion; 30. Frame assembly; 31. Second opening; 32. Frame; 321 322. Overlap slot; 323. Positioning slot; 324. Positioning bump; 33. Flexible PCB board; 34. First connecting component; 40. Bracket; 41. Third opening; 42, accommodating opening 43. Limiting groove; 44. Second connecting component; 50. Lens support body; 51. First limiting protrusion; 52. Second limiting protrusion; 53, Winding post; 60, Axial reed 61. The first connecting reed; 62, the second connecting reed; 63, the solder hole; 70, the lateral reed; 71, the sub-reed; 80, the lateral coil; 81, the drive magnet; 82, the drive coil 83, lens; 90, the first PCB board; 91, the first capacitor; 92, the first position sensor; 93, the first terminal pin group; 94, the second terminal pin group; 100, the second PCB board; 110, The second capacitor; 120, the second position sensor; 130, the third terminal pin group; 140, the fourth terminal pin group; 150, the third connecting component; 160, the first connecting terminal pin; 170, the second connecting terminal pin; 180, the first connecting part; 190, the second connecting part; 200, the first Hall magnet; 210, the second Hall magnet; 300, the connecting body.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict. Hereinafter, the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
为了解决现有技术中光学变焦马达使用性能差的问题,本申请提供了一种光学变焦马达、摄像装置及移动终端。In order to solve the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art, the present application provides an optical zoom motor, a camera device and a mobile terminal.
其中移动终端包括摄像装置。摄像装置包括下述的光学变焦马达。The mobile terminal includes a camera device. The imaging device includes the following optical zoom motor.
需要指出的是,本申请中的摄像装置包括但并不限于具有拍照功能的智能手机。并且,在将本申请中的光学变焦马达使用在智能手机上时,不仅可以提高智能手机的相机模块的使用性能,而且还能够有效地减少智能手机的整体厚度,并且能够有效地解决智能手机后置摄像头外凸的问题,即解决智能手机的后置摄像头突出于智能手机的后壳。It should be pointed out that the camera device in this application includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone with a camera function. In addition, when the optical zoom motor in this application is used on a smart phone, it can not only improve the performance of the camera module of the smart phone, but also effectively reduce the overall thickness of the smart phone, and can effectively solve the problem of the smart phone. The protruding problem of the set camera is to solve the problem that the rear camera of the smart phone protrudes from the rear shell of the smart phone.
还需要说明的是,本申请中的摄像装置除了应用在手机领域外,还可以应用在平板、电脑、汽车电子等微型影像照相领域。It should also be noted that, in addition to the application in the field of mobile phones, the camera device in this application can also be applied in the fields of miniature imaging and photography such as tablets, computers, and automotive electronics.
如图1至图11所示,本申请中的光学变焦马达包括外壳10、底座20、框架组件30、支架40、透镜支撑体50、侧向簧片70、多个侧向线圈80、多个驱动磁石81和驱动线圈82。外壳10具有用于避让镜头83的第一开口部11;底座20设置在外壳10的下方并与外壳10之间形成容置空间;框架组件30设置在容置空间内,且框架组件30具有用于避让镜头83的第二开口部31;支架40设置在框架组件30的内部,支架40具有用于避让镜头83的第三开口部 41;透镜支撑体50设置在支架40的内部,且支架40通过轴向簧片60与透镜支撑体50连接,以使透镜支撑体50能够承载镜头83相对于支架40在镜头83的轴向上运动;框架组件30通过侧向簧片70与支架40连接,以使支架40能够带动透镜支撑体50在垂直于镜头83的轴向的方向上运动;侧向线圈80给支架40的运动提供动力;多个驱动磁石81对应多个侧向线圈80设置;驱动线圈82绕设在透镜支撑体50上且处于驱动磁石81构成的磁场内。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the optical zoom motor in this application includes a housing 10, a base 20, a frame assembly 30, a bracket 40, a lens support 50, a lateral reed 70, a plurality of lateral coils 80, and a plurality of The drive magnet 81 and the drive coil 82 are driven. The housing 10 has a first opening 11 for avoiding the lens 83; the base 20 is arranged below the housing 10 and forms an accommodating space between the housing 10; the frame assembly 30 is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly 30 is useful To avoid the second opening 31 of the lens 83; the bracket 40 is provided inside the frame assembly 30, and the bracket 40 has a third opening 41 for avoiding the lens 83; the lens support 50 is provided inside the bracket 40, and the bracket 40 The lens support body 50 is connected to the lens support body 50 through the axial reed 60, so that the lens support body 50 can carry the lens 83 relative to the holder 40 to move in the axial direction of the lens 83; the frame assembly 30 is connected to the holder 40 through the lateral reed 70, So that the bracket 40 can drive the lens support 50 to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens 83; the lateral coil 80 provides power for the movement of the bracket 40; the plurality of driving magnets 81 are arranged corresponding to the plurality of lateral coils 80; The coil 82 is wound on the lens support 50 and is located in the magnetic field formed by the driving magnet 81.
使用上述结构的光学变焦马达时,通过驱动磁石81和驱动线圈82的相互作用,可以使透镜支撑体50相对支架40运动,从而实现光学变焦马达的对焦功能。又由于还设置有侧向线圈80,所以通过侧向线圈80与驱动磁石81的相互作用,可以使透镜支撑体50随支架40一同相对框架组件30作用,从而有效地保证了光学变焦马达的防抖性能。因此,通过使用本申请中的光学变焦马达,能够保证拍摄的图像更加清晰,进而有效地解决了现有技术中光学变焦马达使用性能差的问题。When the optical zoom motor with the above structure is used, the lens support 50 can be moved relative to the bracket 40 through the interaction of the driving magnet 81 and the driving coil 82, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor. Since the side coil 80 is also provided, the interaction between the side coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 can make the lens support 50 and the bracket 40 act on the frame assembly 30, thereby effectively ensuring the protection of the optical zoom motor. Shake performance. Therefore, by using the optical zoom motor in the present application, it is possible to ensure that the captured image is clearer, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor performance of the optical zoom motor in the prior art.
当向驱动线圈82通入电流后,驱动线圈82与驱动磁石81之间就会产生电磁力,根据弗兰明左手法则,由于电磁力的作用驱使透镜支撑体50沿镜头83光轴方向作直线移动,透镜支撑体50最终停留于驱动线圈82与驱动磁石81之间产生的电磁力与轴向弹簧的弹性力的合力达到相均衡状态时的位置点。通过向驱动线圈82通入既定的电流,可控制使透镜支撑体50移动至目标位置,从而达到调焦的目的。When current is applied to the driving coil 82, an electromagnetic force is generated between the driving coil 82 and the driving magnet 81. According to the Fleming's left-hand rule, the lens support 50 is driven to make a straight line along the optical axis of the lens 83 due to the electromagnetic force. When moving, the lens support body 50 finally stays at the point where the resultant force of the electromagnetic force generated between the drive coil 82 and the drive magnet 81 and the elastic force of the axial spring reaches a balanced state. By passing a predetermined current to the driving coil 82, the lens support 50 can be controlled to move to the target position, thereby achieving the purpose of focusing.
还需要说明的是,在将本申请中的光学变焦马达使用在具有拍照功能的手机上时,需要特别注意光学变焦马达的安装方向。在进行组装时,需要将光学变焦马达与手机后壳平行设置或者与手机屏幕平行设置,也有是说当使用本申请中的光学变焦马达时,在驱动透镜支撑体50进行对焦时,透镜支撑体50的运动方向是与手机后壳或者手机屏幕是平行的。此时,为了保证手机的相机模块的正常使用,在实际摄像过程中,除了需要使用本申请中的光学变焦马达的同时,还要搭配棱镜马达与棱镜系统一同使用,即在镜头83末端增加一个度的棱镜采光的驱动系统。其结构特征为,棱镜马达的入射面平行于手机后壳或者手机屏幕并能够对待拍摄的目标进行采集,并且棱镜马达的反射面对准屏蔽罩的开口部即镜头83。具体的实现途径为,沿着一条与机身平行的光学轴线对准镜头83,然后通过棱镜的反射将进入摄像头内的光线反射到光学变焦镜头83和图像传感器上,如此一来即可创造出比传统摄像头的竖向安装方向即在手机表面上朝向外部更长的等效焦距。It should also be noted that when the optical zoom motor in this application is used on a mobile phone with a camera function, special attention needs to be paid to the installation direction of the optical zoom motor. During assembly, the optical zoom motor needs to be arranged parallel to the rear shell of the mobile phone or parallel to the mobile phone screen. It is also said that when the optical zoom motor in this application is used, when the lens support 50 is driven to focus, the lens support The direction of movement of 50 is parallel to the back cover of the mobile phone or the mobile phone screen. At this time, in order to ensure the normal use of the camera module of the mobile phone, in the actual shooting process, in addition to the optical zoom motor in this application, it must also be used with the prism motor and the prism system, that is, add one at the end of the lens 83 The driving system of the prism daylighting. Its structural feature is that the incident surface of the prism motor is parallel to the mobile phone back shell or the mobile phone screen and can capture the target to be photographed, and the reflection surface of the prism motor is aligned with the opening of the shielding cover, that is, the lens 83. The specific approach is to align the lens 83 along an optical axis parallel to the body, and then reflect the light entering the camera to the optical zoom lens 83 and the image sensor through the reflection of the prism. Compared with the vertical installation direction of the traditional camera, the equivalent focal length is longer on the surface of the mobile phone towards the outside.
具体地,外壳10包括顶壁12和周向侧壁13,顶壁12与底座20相对设置,且顶壁12通过周向侧壁13与底座20连接,周向侧壁13的一个壁面上具有第一开口部11。在本申请中,通过这样设置可以在光学变焦马达进行对焦时,可以使透镜支撑体50沿朝向或远离第一开口部11的方向运动。Specifically, the housing 10 includes a top wall 12 and a circumferential side wall 13, the top wall 12 is disposed opposite to the base 20, and the top wall 12 is connected to the base 20 through the circumferential side wall 13, and one wall surface of the circumferential side wall 13 has The first opening 11. In the present application, with this arrangement, the lens support 50 can be moved in a direction toward or away from the first opening 11 when the optical zoom motor performs focusing.
具体地,框架组件30的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有第二开口部31。Specifically, a set of opposite side walls of the frame assembly 30 has a second opening 31.
具体地,支架40的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有第三开口部41,且第一开口部11、第二开口部31、第三开口部41所在的平面相互平行。通过设置第三开口部41能够对透镜支撑体50的运动进行让位。Specifically, a set of opposite side walls of the bracket 40 has a third opening 41, and the planes on which the first opening 11, the second opening 31, and the third opening 41 are located are parallel to each other. By providing the third opening 41, the movement of the lens support body 50 can be compromised.
具体地,透镜支撑体50的镜头开口朝向第一开口部11。Specifically, the lens opening of the lens support 50 faces the first opening 11.
具体地,框架组件30一组相对设置的侧壁上分别设置有至少一个侧向线圈80,且侧向线圈80所在的侧壁与第二开口部31所在的侧壁相邻。通过这样设置,可以保证侧向线圈80与驱动磁石81进行感应,从而实现光学变焦马达的防抖功能。Specifically, a group of opposite side walls of the frame assembly 30 are respectively provided with at least one lateral coil 80, and the side wall where the lateral coil 80 is located is adjacent to the side wall where the second opening 31 is located. Through this arrangement, it can be ensured that the lateral coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 are induced to realize the anti-shake function of the optical zoom motor.
具体地,多个驱动磁石81设置在支架40上。通过这样设置,可以有效地保证侧向线圈80在与驱动磁石81作用时,支架40能够随驱动磁石81一同运动,从而能够保证支架40与透镜支撑体50之间的稳定性。而且,在驱动线圈82与驱动磁石81作用时,还可以保证透镜支撑体50能够相对支架40进行运动。Specifically, a plurality of driving magnets 81 are provided on the bracket 40. Through this arrangement, it can be effectively ensured that when the lateral coil 80 acts on the driving magnet 81, the support 40 can move together with the driving magnet 81, so that the stability between the support 40 and the lens support 50 can be ensured. Moreover, when the driving coil 82 and the driving magnet 81 act, it can also ensure that the lens support 50 can move relative to the bracket 40.
具体地,框架组件30包括框架32和柔性PCB板33。第二开口部31设置在框架32上;侧向线圈80设置在柔性PCB板33上,且柔性PCB板33的至少一部分搭接在框架32上。Specifically, the frame assembly 30 includes a frame 32 and a flexible PCB board 33. The second opening 31 is provided on the frame 32; the lateral coil 80 is provided on the flexible PCB board 33, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is overlapped on the frame 32.
可选地,侧向线圈80设置在柔性PCB板33朝向支架40的一侧。Optionally, the lateral coil 80 is provided on the side of the flexible PCB 33 facing the bracket 40.
可选地,侧向线圈80嵌埋在柔性PCB板33的内部。Optionally, the lateral coil 80 is embedded in the flexible PCB board 33.
具体地,框架32对应多个驱动磁石81的位置处设置有多个让位开口321。通过这样设置,可以有效地增强驱动磁石81与侧向线圈80之间的感应效果,并且还可以有效地防止框架32与驱动磁石81之间出现碰撞。并且,通过这样设置,还可以保证光学变焦马达的内部结构更加紧凑,以及整体重量更轻。Specifically, the frame 32 is provided with a plurality of relief openings 321 at positions corresponding to the plurality of driving magnets 81. Through this arrangement, the induction effect between the driving magnet 81 and the lateral coil 80 can be effectively enhanced, and the collision between the frame 32 and the driving magnet 81 can also be effectively prevented. Moreover, through this arrangement, it can also ensure that the internal structure of the optical zoom motor is more compact and the overall weight is lighter.
具体地,框架32朝向外壳10的顶壁12的一侧具有搭接槽322,柔性PCB板33的至少一部分设置在搭接槽322内。Specifically, the side of the frame 32 facing the top wall 12 of the housing 10 has an overlap groove 322, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is disposed in the overlap groove 322.
具体地,框架32朝向驱动磁石81的侧壁的外表面具有定位槽323,柔性PCB板33的至少一部分设置在定位槽323内。Specifically, the outer surface of the frame 32 facing the side wall of the driving magnet 81 has a positioning groove 323, and at least a part of the flexible PCB board 33 is disposed in the positioning groove 323.
通过这样设置,可以保证框架32与柔性PCB板33之间的连接更加紧凑,并能够有效地防止柔性PCB板33与框架32之间出现相对移动,从而保证框架32与柔性PCB板33之间的稳定性。Through this arrangement, the connection between the frame 32 and the flexible PCB board 33 can be ensured to be more compact, and the relative movement between the flexible PCB board 33 and the frame 32 can be effectively prevented, thereby ensuring the connection between the frame 32 and the flexible PCB board 33. stability.
在本申请中,侧向线圈80所在的侧壁与外壳10的顶壁12垂直。In the present application, the side wall where the lateral coil 80 is located is perpendicular to the top wall 12 of the housing 10.
具体地,底座20的角部处设置有与框架32配合的定位凸起21。这样设置,可以通过定位凸起21对框架32进行定位,从而能够有效地保证底座20和框架32之间的稳定性。Specifically, the corners of the base 20 are provided with positioning protrusions 21 that cooperate with the frame 32. With this arrangement, the frame 32 can be positioned by the positioning protrusion 21, so that the stability between the base 20 and the frame 32 can be effectively ensured.
在本申请的一个具体实施例中,侧向线圈80的至少一部分设置在柔性PCB板33内部。In a specific embodiment of the present application, at least a part of the lateral coil 80 is disposed inside the flexible PCB board 33.
具体地,框架32朝向外壳10的顶壁12的一侧的角部处具有定位凸块324。通过这样设置,可以有效地保证框架32与外壳10之间的稳定性,并能够避免外壳10与框架32之间出现碰撞。Specifically, the frame 32 has a positioning protrusion 324 at a corner of one side facing the top wall 12 of the housing 10. Through this arrangement, the stability between the frame 32 and the housing 10 can be effectively ensured, and collisions between the housing 10 and the frame 32 can be avoided.
具体地,支架40对应驱动磁石81的侧壁上具有容纳驱动磁石81的容纳开口42。通过这样设置,可以保证驱动磁石81与驱动线圈82之间的感应效果,并使光学变焦马达的整体结构更加紧凑。Specifically, the side wall of the bracket 40 corresponding to the driving magnet 81 has an accommodating opening 42 for accommodating the driving magnet 81. Through this arrangement, the induction effect between the driving magnet 81 and the driving coil 82 can be ensured, and the overall structure of the optical zoom motor can be made more compact.
具体地,透镜支撑体50朝向第一开口部11的一侧具有沿径向伸出的第一限位凸起51,支架40上设置有与第一限位凸起51配合的限位槽43。这样设置,当驱动线圈82和驱动磁石81相互感应并使透镜支撑体50相对支架40运动时,通过第一限位凸起51和限位槽43的配合,能够对透镜支撑体50的运动进行限位。Specifically, the side of the lens support 50 facing the first opening 11 has a first limiting protrusion 51 extending in the radial direction, and a limiting groove 43 that cooperates with the first limiting protrusion 51 is provided on the bracket 40 . With this arrangement, when the driving coil 82 and the driving magnet 81 interact with each other and make the lens support 50 move relative to the holder 40, the movement of the lens support 50 can be carried out through the cooperation of the first limiting protrusion 51 and the limiting groove 43. Limit.
具体地,透镜支撑体50远离第一开口部11的一侧具有第二限位凸起52,且第二限位凸起52的至少一部分朝向远离第一开口的方向分伸出支架40。通过这样设置,可以有效地对位于透镜支撑体50内的镜头83进行限位,从而能够保证透镜支撑体50与镜头83之间的稳定性。Specifically, a side of the lens support body 50 away from the first opening 11 has a second limiting protrusion 52, and at least a part of the second limiting protrusion 52 extends out of the bracket 40 in a direction away from the first opening. Through this arrangement, the lens 83 located in the lens support 50 can be effectively limited, so that the stability between the lens support 50 and the lens 83 can be ensured.
在本申请的一个具体实施例中,侧向线圈80和驱动磁石81均为两个,光学变焦马达还包括两组侧向簧片70和两组轴向簧片60。每个侧向线圈80和每个驱动磁石81之间均设置有一组侧向簧片70;一组轴向簧片60设置在透镜支撑体50靠近第一开口部11的一端,另一组轴向簧片60设置在透镜支撑体50远离第一开口部11的一端。通过设置两组侧向簧片70,能够有效地保证框架32与支架40之间连接的稳定性。而通过设置两组轴向簧片60,则能够有效地保证支架40与透镜支撑体50之间连接的稳定性。In a specific embodiment of the present application, there are two lateral coils 80 and two driving magnets 81, and the optical zoom motor further includes two sets of lateral reeds 70 and two sets of axial reeds 60. A set of lateral reeds 70 is arranged between each lateral coil 80 and each driving magnet 81; a set of axial reeds 60 are arranged on one end of the lens support 50 close to the first opening 11, and the other set of shafts The direction spring 60 is provided at one end of the lens support 50 away from the first opening 11. By providing two sets of lateral reeds 70, the stability of the connection between the frame 32 and the bracket 40 can be effectively ensured. By providing two sets of axial reeds 60, the stability of the connection between the bracket 40 and the lens support 50 can be effectively ensured.
具体地,光学变焦马达还包括第一PCB板90和第二PCB板100。第一PCB板90设置在底座20朝向框架组件30的一侧,且第一PCB板90上设置有第一电容91、第一位置传感器92、第一端脚组93和第二端脚组94,且第一位置传感器92与第一端脚组93电连接,框架组件30的柔性PCB板33与位置传感器电连接,以使侧向线圈80与位置传感器电连接;支架40朝向底座20的一侧具有容置槽,第二PCB板100设置在容置槽上,且第二PCB板100上设置有第二电容110、第二位置传感器120。由于第一PCB板90具有第一端脚组93和第二端脚组94,所以光学变焦马达能够通过第一端脚组93和第二端脚组94实现与外界的电连接。并通过第一位置传感器92对支架40的位置进行感应,从而来控制进入侧向线圈80的电流,并使侧向线圈80与驱动磁石81感应来达到防抖的目的。而通过设置第二位置传感器120则能够对透镜支撑体50的位置进行感应,从而来控制进入驱动线圈82的电流,进而实现光学变焦马达的对焦功能。Specifically, the optical zoom motor further includes a first PCB board 90 and a second PCB board 100. The first PCB board 90 is provided on the side of the base 20 facing the frame assembly 30, and the first PCB board 90 is provided with a first capacitor 91, a first position sensor 92, a first terminal pin group 93 and a second terminal pin group 94 , And the first position sensor 92 is electrically connected with the first terminal pin group 93, the flexible PCB board 33 of the frame assembly 30 is electrically connected with the position sensor, so that the lateral coil 80 is electrically connected with the position sensor; the bracket 40 faces one side of the base 20 The side has a receiving groove, the second PCB board 100 is arranged on the receiving groove, and the second PCB board 100 is provided with a second capacitor 110 and a second position sensor 120. Since the first PCB board 90 has a first end pin group 93 and a second end pin group 94, the optical zoom motor can be electrically connected to the outside through the first end pin group 93 and the second end pin group 94. The position of the bracket 40 is sensed by the first position sensor 92 to control the current entering the lateral coil 80 and induce the lateral coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 to achieve the purpose of anti-shake. By providing the second position sensor 120, the position of the lens support 50 can be sensed, so as to control the current entering the driving coil 82, thereby realizing the focusing function of the optical zoom motor.
具体地,第一电容91的至少一部分、第一位置传感器92的至少一部分分别伸入框架组件30。通过这样设置,可以有效地保证第一PCB板90与框架32以及底板之间更加贴合,从而保证光学变焦马达的整体结构更加紧凑。Specifically, at least a part of the first capacitor 91 and at least a part of the first position sensor 92 respectively extend into the frame assembly 30. Through this arrangement, it can effectively ensure that the first PCB board 90 is more closely attached to the frame 32 and the bottom plate, thereby ensuring that the overall structure of the optical zoom motor is more compact.
具体地,第二电容110的至少一部分、第二位置传感器120的至少一部分分别伸入支架40。通过这样设置,可以有效地保证第二PCB板100与支架40之间的连接更加紧凑。Specifically, at least a part of the second capacitor 110 and at least a part of the second position sensor 120 respectively extend into the bracket 40. Through this arrangement, the connection between the second PCB board 100 and the bracket 40 can be effectively ensured to be more compact.
具体地,光学变焦马达还包括第一霍尔磁石200和第二霍尔磁石210。第一霍尔磁石200设置在支架40朝向底座20的一侧,且第一位置传感器92与第一霍尔磁石200感应;第二霍 尔磁石210设置在透镜支撑体50靠近底座20的一侧,且第二位置传感器120与第二霍尔磁石210感应。通过这样设置,当侧向线圈80与驱动磁石81产生感应并使支架40相对框架32运动时,能够通过第一位置传感器92与第一霍尔磁石200的配合来保证光学变焦马达的防抖性能。而通过第二位置传感器120与第二霍尔磁石210的配合,则能够使光学变焦马达的对焦更加准确。Specifically, the optical zoom motor further includes a first Hall magnet 200 and a second Hall magnet 210. The first Hall magnet 200 is arranged on the side of the bracket 40 facing the base 20, and the first position sensor 92 is sensed by the first Hall magnet 200; the second Hall magnet 210 is arranged on the side of the lens support 50 close to the base 20 , And the second position sensor 120 senses the second Hall magnet 210. Through this arrangement, when the lateral coil 80 and the driving magnet 81 are induced and the bracket 40 moves relative to the frame 32, the anti-shake performance of the optical zoom motor can be ensured by the cooperation of the first position sensor 92 and the first Hall magnet 200 . The cooperation of the second position sensor 120 and the second Hall magnet 210 can make the focusing of the optical zoom motor more accurate.
并且,在本申请中通过设置第一PCB板90达到了OIS防抖功能,而设置第二PCB板100则实现了透镜支撑体50的闭环驱动,从而保证了光学变焦马达快速精准的性能。Moreover, in the present application, the OIS anti-shake function is achieved by setting the first PCB board 90, and the second PCB board 100 is provided to realize the closed-loop driving of the lens support 50, thereby ensuring the fast and accurate performance of the optical zoom motor.
具体地,光学变焦马达还包括第一连通组件34和第二连通组件44。第一连通组件34的至少一部分设置在框架组件30的框架32的内部,且第一连通组件34的一端与第二端脚组94电连接;第二连通组件44设置在支架40上,且第二连通组件44的一端通过一组侧向簧片70与第一连通组件34的另一端电连接,轴向簧片60的另一端与第二PCB板100电连接。Specifically, the optical zoom motor further includes a first communication component 34 and a second communication component 44. At least a part of the first communication component 34 is disposed inside the frame 32 of the frame component 30, and one end of the first communication component 34 is electrically connected to the second terminal set 94; the second communication component 44 is disposed on the bracket 40, and One end of the second connecting component 44 is electrically connected to the other end of the first connecting component 34 through a set of lateral reeds 70, and the other end of the axial reed 60 is electrically connected to the second PCB board 100.
在本申请的一个具体实施例中第一连通组件34采用INSERT-MOLDING的方式一体铸模在框架32内。In a specific embodiment of the present application, the first connecting component 34 is integrally molded in the frame 32 by means of INSERT-MOLDING.
具体地,第二PCB板100上还设置有第三端脚组130,第二连通组件44与第三端脚组130电连接,第二位置传感器120与第三端脚组130电连接。Specifically, the second PCB board 100 is further provided with a third terminal pin group 130, the second communication component 44 is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group 130, and the second position sensor 120 is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group 130.
具体地,第二PCB板100上还设置有第四端脚组140,第四端脚组140与第二位置传感器120电连接;第三连通组件150,靠近第一开口部11的轴向簧片60通过第三连通组件150与第四端脚组140电连接。Specifically, the second PCB board 100 is further provided with a fourth end pin group 140, which is electrically connected to the second position sensor 120; and the third communication component 150, which is close to the axial spring of the first opening 11 The sheet 60 is electrically connected to the fourth terminal pin group 140 through the third connecting component 150.
具体地,第一连通组件34和第二连通组件44分别包括四个连通体300,第二端脚组94和第三端脚组130均包括四个导电端脚,侧向簧片70包括四个子簧片71,第一连通组件34的四个连通体300的两端分别与第二端脚组94的四个导电端脚和侧向簧片70的四个子簧片71连接,第二连通组件44的四个连通体300的两端分别与第三端脚组130的四个导电端脚和侧向簧片70的四个子簧片71连接。Specifically, the first connecting component 34 and the second connecting component 44 respectively include four connecting bodies 300, the second end foot group 94 and the third end foot group 130 each include four conductive end legs, and the lateral reed 70 includes four Two sub-reeds 71, the two ends of the four connecting bodies 300 of the first connecting assembly 34 are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the second terminal foot group 94 and the four sub-reeds 71 of the lateral reeds 70, and the second connection The two ends of the four communicating bodies 300 of the assembly 44 are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the third end leg group 130 and the four sub-reeds 71 of the lateral reeds 70.
需要说明的是,在本申请中第一端脚组93同样具有四个导电端脚,且第一位置传感器92和第二位置传感器120分别与第一端脚组93和第三端脚组130的四个导电端脚连接。It should be noted that in the present application, the first end pin group 93 also has four conductive end legs, and the first position sensor 92 and the second position sensor 120 are respectively connected to the first end pin group 93 and the third end pin group 130. The four conductive terminals are connected.
对于第一位置传感器92,四个导电端脚分别控制第一位置传感器92上的VCC接入电路的电压、VDD器件内部的工作电压即芯片的工作电压、SDA串行数据线以及SCL时钟数据线。从而对支架40的运动进行补正。For the first position sensor 92, the four conductive terminals respectively control the voltage of the VCC access circuit on the first position sensor 92, the working voltage inside the VDD device, that is, the working voltage of the chip, the SDA serial data line, and the SCL clock data line. . Thus, the movement of the bracket 40 is corrected.
对于第二位置传感器120,四个导电端脚分别控制第二位置传感器120上的VCC接入电路的电压、VDD器件内部的工作电压即芯片的工作电压、SDA串行数据线以及SCL时钟数据线。从而对透镜支撑体50的运动进行补正。For the second position sensor 120, the four conductive pins respectively control the voltage of the VCC access circuit on the second position sensor 120, the working voltage inside the VDD device, that is, the working voltage of the chip, the SDA serial data line, and the SCL clock data line. . As a result, the movement of the lens support 50 is corrected.
具体地,第三端脚组130的四个导电端脚位于同一直线。通过这样设置可以保证第二连通组件44能够更加容易的与第三端脚组130进行点连接,并且通过这样设置,还可以防止第三端脚组130中的导电端脚以及第二连通组件44的连通体300之间出现短路现象。Specifically, the four conductive end pins of the third end pin group 130 are located in the same straight line. Through this arrangement, it can be ensured that the second connecting component 44 can be more easily connected to the third terminal pin group 130, and by this arrangement, the conductive terminals in the third terminal pin group 130 and the second connecting component 44 can also be prevented. There is a short-circuit phenomenon between the connected bodies 300.
具体地,第四端脚组140包括第一连通端脚160和第二连通端脚170,轴向簧片60包括第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62,第三连通组件150包括第一连通部180和第二连通部190,第一连通端脚160和第一连通簧片61通过第一连通部180电连接,第二连通端脚170和第二连通簧片62通过第二连通部190电连接。Specifically, the fourth end leg group 140 includes a first communicating end leg 160 and a second communicating end leg 170, the axial reed 60 includes a first communicating reed 61 and a second communicating reed 62, and the third communicating assembly 150 includes The first communicating portion 180 and the second communicating portion 190, the first communicating end foot 160 and the first communicating reed 61 are electrically connected through the first communicating portion 180, and the second communicating end foot 170 and the second communicating reed 62 are electrically connected through the second The communication part 190 is electrically connected.
可选地,第一连通端脚160和第二连通端脚170位于同一直线。Optionally, the first communication end foot 160 and the second communication end foot 170 are located on the same straight line.
在本申请的一个具体实施例中,第一连通端脚160和第二连通端脚170分别位于第三端脚组130的两侧。In a specific embodiment of the present application, the first communication end leg 160 and the second communication end leg 170 are respectively located on both sides of the third end leg group 130.
具体地,第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62上分别设置有焊锡孔63,第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62分别通过焊锡孔63与透镜支撑体50的绕线柱53焊接,以实现驱动线圈82与第四端脚组140的电连接。Specifically, the first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 are respectively provided with solder holes 63, and the first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 respectively pass through the windings of the soldering hole 63 and the lens support 50 The pillar 53 is welded to realize the electrical connection between the driving coil 82 and the fourth terminal set 140.
需要说明的是,在本申请中仅靠近第一开口部11的轴向簧片60的第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62与透镜支撑体50的绕线柱53焊接,并且在焊接的过程中先向焊锡孔63中注入焊锡膏,再向焊锡膏进行激光点焊。It should be noted that in the present application, only the first communication reed 61 and the second communication reed 62 of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 are welded to the bobbin 53 of the lens support body 50, and are During the soldering process, solder paste is injected into the solder hole 63, and then laser spot welding is performed on the solder paste.
具体地,远离第一开口部11的轴向簧片60的第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62结构相同。Specifically, the first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 of the axial reed 60 away from the first opening 11 have the same structure.
具体地,靠近第一开口部11的轴向簧片60的第一连通簧片61的两端均对应支架40的同一侧边,靠近第一开口部11的轴向簧片60的第二连通簧片62具有内侧结构和外侧结构,支架40与外侧结构连接,透镜支撑体50与内侧结构连接,且内侧结构和外侧结构的至少一部分相对设置。通过这样设置,可以使靠近第一开口部11的轴向簧片60的第一连通簧片61和第二连通簧片62能够更加容易的分别与第一连通端脚160和第二连通端脚170进行电连接。Specifically, both ends of the first connecting reed 61 of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 correspond to the same side of the bracket 40, and the second connecting of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 The reed 62 has an inner structure and an outer structure, the bracket 40 is connected with the outer structure, the lens support 50 is connected with the inner structure, and at least a part of the inner structure and the outer structure are arranged opposite to each other. With this arrangement, the first communicating reed 61 and the second communicating reed 62 of the axial reed 60 close to the first opening 11 can be more easily connected to the first communicating end leg 160 and the second communicating end leg, respectively. 170 makes electrical connections.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本申请上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
1、当手机采用本申请中是光学变焦马达时,能够有效地提升手机相机模块的焦距;1. When the mobile phone adopts the optical zoom motor in this application, it can effectively increase the focal length of the camera module of the mobile phone;
2、有效地提高了光学变焦马达的防抖性能;2. Effectively improve the anti-shake performance of the optical zoom motor;
3、结构简单,性能稳定。3. Simple structure and stable performance.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (25)
- 一种光学变焦马达,其特征在于,包括:An optical zoom motor, characterized in that it comprises:外壳(10),所述外壳(10)具有用于避让镜头(83)的第一开口部(11);A housing (10), the housing (10) has a first opening (11) for avoiding the lens (83);底座(20),所述底座(20)设置在所述外壳(10)的下方并与所述外壳(10)之间形成容置空间;A base (20), the base (20) is arranged below the housing (10) and forms an accommodation space between the base (20) and the housing (10);框架组件(30),所述框架组件(30)设置在所述容置空间内,且所述框架组件(30)具有用于避让所述镜头(83)的第二开口部(31);A frame assembly (30), the frame assembly (30) is arranged in the accommodating space, and the frame assembly (30) has a second opening (31) for avoiding the lens (83);支架(40),所述支架(40)设置在所述框架组件(30)的内部,所述支架(40)具有用于避让所述镜头(83)的第三开口部(41);A bracket (40), the bracket (40) is arranged inside the frame assembly (30), and the bracket (40) has a third opening (41) for avoiding the lens (83);透镜支撑体(50),所述透镜支撑体(50)设置在所述支架(40)的内部,且所述支架(40)通过轴向簧片(60)与所述透镜支撑体(50)连接,以使所述透镜支撑体(50)能够承载所述镜头(83)相对于所述支架(40)在所述镜头(83)的轴向上运动;A lens support body (50), the lens support body (50) is arranged inside the bracket (40), and the bracket (40) is connected to the lens support body (50) through an axial spring (60) Connected to enable the lens support body (50) to carry the lens (83) relative to the bracket (40) to move in the axial direction of the lens (83);侧向簧片(70),所述框架组件(30)通过所述侧向簧片(70)与所述支架(40)连接,以使所述支架(40)能够带动所述透镜支撑体(50)在垂直于所述镜头(83)的轴向的方向上运动;The side reed (70), the frame assembly (30) is connected to the bracket (40) through the side reed (70), so that the bracket (40) can drive the lens support body ( 50) Move in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the lens (83);多个侧向线圈(80),所述侧向线圈(80)给所述支架(40)的运动提供动力;A plurality of lateral coils (80), the lateral coils (80) provide power to the movement of the bracket (40);多个驱动磁石(81),多个所述驱动磁石(81)对应多个所述侧向线圈(80)设置;A plurality of driving magnets (81), and a plurality of the driving magnets (81) are arranged corresponding to a plurality of the lateral coils (80);驱动线圈(82),所述驱动线圈(82)绕设在所述透镜支撑体(50)上且处于所述驱动磁石(81)构成的磁场内。A drive coil (82), the drive coil (82) is wound on the lens support (50) and is located in the magnetic field formed by the drive magnet (81).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 1, wherein:所述外壳(10)包括顶壁(12)和周向侧壁(13),所述顶壁(12)与所述底座(20)相对设置,且所述顶壁(12)通过所述周向侧壁(13)与所述底座(20)连接,所述周向侧壁(13)的一个壁面上具有所述第一开口部(11);或者The housing (10) includes a top wall (12) and a circumferential side wall (13), the top wall (12) is arranged opposite to the base (20), and the top wall (12) passes through the circumference The facing side wall (13) is connected to the base (20), and one wall surface of the circumferential side wall (13) has the first opening (11); or所述框架组件(30)的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有所述第二开口部(31);或者A set of opposite side walls of the frame assembly (30) has the second opening (31); or所述支架(40)的一组相对设置的侧壁上具有所述第三开口部(41),且所述第一开口部(11)、所述第二开口部(31)、所述第三开口部(41)所在的平面相互平行;或者The bracket (40) has the third opening (41) on a set of oppositely arranged side walls, and the first opening (11), the second opening (31), and the first The planes on which the three openings (41) are located are parallel to each other; or所述透镜支撑体(50)的镜头开口朝向所述第一开口部(11)。The lens opening of the lens support (50) faces the first opening (11).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 1, wherein:所述框架组件(30)一组相对设置的侧壁上分别设置有至少一个所述侧向线圈(80),且所述侧向线圈(80)所在的侧壁与所述第二开口部(31)所在的侧壁相邻;或者At least one side coil (80) is provided on a set of opposite side walls of the frame assembly (30), and the side wall where the side coil (80) is located and the second opening ( 31) The side walls are adjacent to each other; or多个所述驱动磁石(81)设置在所述支架(40)上。A plurality of the driving magnets (81) are arranged on the bracket (40).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述框架组件(30)包括:The optical zoom motor according to claim 1, wherein the frame assembly (30) comprises:框架(32),所述第二开口部(31)设置在所述框架(32)上;A frame (32), the second opening (31) is provided on the frame (32);柔性PCB板(33),所述侧向线圈(80)设置在所述柔性PCB板(33)上,且所述柔性PCB板(33)的至少一部分搭接在所述框架(32)上。The flexible PCB board (33), the lateral coil (80) is arranged on the flexible PCB board (33), and at least a part of the flexible PCB board (33) is overlapped on the frame (32).
- 根据权利要求4所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 4, wherein:所述框架(32)对应多个所述驱动磁石(81)的位置处设置有多个让位开口(321);或者The frame (32) is provided with a plurality of relief openings (321) at positions corresponding to the plurality of driving magnets (81); or所述框架(32)朝向所述外壳(10)的顶壁(12)的一侧具有搭接槽(322),所述柔性PCB板(33)的至少一部分设置在所述搭接槽(322)内;或者The frame (32) has an overlap groove (322) on one side facing the top wall (12) of the housing (10), and at least a part of the flexible PCB board (33) is arranged in the overlap groove (322). ); or所述框架(32)朝向所述驱动磁石(81)的侧壁的外表面具有定位槽(323),所述柔性PCB板(33)的至少一部分设置在所述定位槽(323)内。The outer surface of the frame (32) facing the side wall of the driving magnet (81) has a positioning groove (323), and at least a part of the flexible PCB board (33) is arranged in the positioning groove (323).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述侧向线圈(80)所在的侧壁与所述外壳(10)的顶壁(12)垂直。The optical zoom motor according to claim 1, wherein the side wall where the lateral coil (80) is located is perpendicular to the top wall (12) of the housing (10).
- 根据权利要求4所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 4, wherein:所述底座(20)的角部处设置有与所述框架(32)配合的定位凸起(21);或者The corners of the base (20) are provided with positioning protrusions (21) that cooperate with the frame (32); or所述侧向线圈(80)的至少一部分设置在所述柔性PCB板(33)内部;或者At least a part of the lateral coil (80) is arranged inside the flexible PCB board (33); or所述框架(32)朝向所述外壳(10)的顶壁(12)的一侧的角部处具有定位凸块(324)。The frame (32) is provided with positioning bumps (324) at the corners of one side facing the top wall (12) of the housing (10).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述支架(40)对应所述驱动磁石(81)的侧壁上具有容纳所述驱动磁石(81)的容纳开口(42)。The optical zoom motor according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the bracket (40) corresponding to the driving magnet (81) has an accommodating opening (42) for accommodating the driving magnet (81).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述透镜支撑体(50)朝向所述第一开口部(11)的一侧具有沿径向伸出的第一限位凸起(51),所述支架(40)上设置有与所述第一限位凸起(51)配合的限位槽(43)。The optical zoom motor according to claim 1, wherein the lens support body (50) has a first limiting protrusion ( 51), the bracket (40) is provided with a limiting groove (43) that cooperates with the first limiting protrusion (51).
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述透镜支撑体(50)远离所述第一开口部(11)的一侧具有第二限位凸起(52),且所述第二限位凸起(52)的至少一部分朝向远离所述第一开口的方向分伸出所述支架(40)。The optical zoom motor according to claim 1, wherein the lens support (50) has a second limiting protrusion (52) on a side away from the first opening (11), and the At least a part of the second limiting protrusion (52) extends out of the bracket (40) in a direction away from the first opening.
- 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述侧向线圈(80)和所述驱动磁石(81)均为两个,所述光学变焦马达还包括:The optical zoom motor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the lateral coil (80) and the driving magnet (81) are both two, and the optical zoom motor further comprises:两组所述侧向簧片(70),每个所述侧向线圈(80)和每个所述驱动磁石(81)之间均设置有一组所述侧向簧片(70);Two sets of the lateral reeds (70), a set of the lateral reeds (70) is arranged between each of the lateral coils (80) and each of the driving magnets (81);两组所述轴向簧片(60),一组所述轴向簧片(60)设置在所述透镜支撑体(50)靠近所述第一开口部(11)的一端,另一组所述轴向簧片(60)设置在所述透镜支撑体(50)远离所述第一开口部(11)的一端。Two groups of the axial reeds (60), one group of the axial reeds (60) is arranged at one end of the lens support body (50) close to the first opening (11), and the other group is arranged at one end of the lens support body (50) close to the first opening (11). The axial reed (60) is arranged at one end of the lens support body (50) away from the first opening (11).
- 根据权利要求11所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述光学变焦马达还包括:The optical zoom motor of claim 11, wherein the optical zoom motor further comprises:第一PCB板(90),所述第一PCB板(90)设置在所述底座(20)朝向所述框架组件(30)的一侧,且所述第一PCB板(90)上设置有第一电容(91)、第一位置传感器(92)、第一端脚组(93)和第二端脚组(94),且所述第一位置传感器(92)与所述第一端脚组(93)电连接,所述框架组件(30)的柔性PCB板(33)与所述位置传感器电连接,以使所述侧向线圈(80)与所述位置传感器电连接;The first PCB board (90), the first PCB board (90) is arranged on the side of the base (20) facing the frame assembly (30), and the first PCB board (90) is provided with The first capacitor (91), the first position sensor (92), the first end pin group (93) and the second end pin group (94), and the first position sensor (92) and the first end pin The group (93) is electrically connected, and the flexible PCB board (33) of the frame assembly (30) is electrically connected with the position sensor, so that the lateral coil (80) is electrically connected with the position sensor;第二PCB板(100),所述支架(40)朝向所述底座(20)的一侧具有容置槽,所述The second PCB board (100), the side of the bracket (40) facing the base (20) has a containing groove, and the第二PCB板(100)设置在所述容置槽上,且所述第二PCB板(100)上设置有第二电容(110)、第二位置传感器(120)。The second PCB board (100) is arranged on the accommodating groove, and a second capacitor (110) and a second position sensor (120) are arranged on the second PCB board (100).
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 12, wherein:所述第一电容(91)的至少一部分、所述第一位置传感器(92)的至少一部分分别伸入所述框架组件(30);或者At least a part of the first capacitor (91) and at least a part of the first position sensor (92) respectively extend into the frame assembly (30); or所述第二电容(110)的至少一部分、所述第二位置传感器(120)的至少一部分分别伸入所述支架(40)。At least a part of the second capacitor (110) and at least a part of the second position sensor (120) respectively extend into the bracket (40).
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述光学变焦马达还包括:The optical zoom motor of claim 12, wherein the optical zoom motor further comprises:第一霍尔磁石(200),所述第一霍尔磁石(200)设置在所述支架(40)朝向所述底座(20)的一侧,且所述第一位置传感器(92)与所述第一霍尔磁石(200)感应;The first Hall magnet (200), the first Hall magnet (200) is arranged on the side of the bracket (40) facing the base (20), and the first position sensor (92) is connected to the base (20). The first Hall magnet (200) induction;第二霍尔磁石(210),所述第二霍尔磁石(210)设置在所述透镜支撑体(50)靠近所述底座(20)的一侧,且所述第二位置传感器(120)与所述第二霍尔磁石(210)感应。A second Hall magnet (210), the second Hall magnet (210) is arranged on a side of the lens support (50) close to the base (20), and the second position sensor (120) Induction with the second Hall magnet (210).
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述光学变焦马达还包括:The optical zoom motor of claim 12, wherein the optical zoom motor further comprises:第一连通组件(34),所述第一连通组件(34)的至少一部分设置在所述框架组件(30)的框架(32)的内部,且所述第一连通组件(34)的一端与所述第二端脚组(94)电连接;The first communicating component (34), at least a part of the first communicating component (34) is arranged inside the frame (32) of the frame component (30), and one end of the first communicating component (34) is connected to The second terminal pin group (94) is electrically connected;第二连通组件(44),所述第二连通组件(44)设置在所述支架(40)上,且所述第二连通组件(44)的一端通过一组所述侧向簧片(70)与所述第一连通组件(34)的另一端电连接,所述轴向簧片(60)的另一端与所述第二PCB板(100)电连接。The second communication component (44), the second communication component (44) is arranged on the bracket (40), and one end of the second communication component (44) passes through a set of the lateral reeds (70). ) Is electrically connected to the other end of the first communication component (34), and the other end of the axial spring (60) is electrically connected to the second PCB board (100).
- 根据权利要求15所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第二PCB板(100)上还设置有第三端脚组(130),所述第二连通组件(44)与所述第三端脚组(130)电连接,所述第二位置传感器(120)与所述第三端脚组(130)电连接。The optical zoom motor according to claim 15, wherein a third terminal set (130) is further provided on the second PCB board (100), and the second communication component (44) is connected to the The three-terminal pin group (130) is electrically connected, and the second position sensor (120) is electrically connected with the third terminal pin group (130).
- 根据权利要求16所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第二PCB板(100)上还设置有:The optical zoom motor according to claim 16, wherein the second PCB board (100) is further provided with:第四端脚组(140),所述第四端脚组(140)与所述第二位置传感器(120)电连接;A fourth end pin group (140), the fourth end pin group (140) is electrically connected to the second position sensor (120);第三连通组件(150),靠近所述第一开口部(11)的所述轴向簧片(60)通过所述第三连通组件(150)与所述第四端脚组(140)电连接。The third communicating component (150), the axial reed (60) near the first opening (11) is electrically connected to the fourth terminal leg group (140) through the third communicating component (150) connection.
- 根据权利要求16所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第一连通组件(34)和所述第二连通组件(44)分别包括四个连通体(300),所述第二端脚组(94)和所述第三端脚组(130)均包括四个导电端脚,所述侧向簧片(70)包括四个子簧片(71),所述第一连通组件(34)的四个所述连通体(300)的两端分别与所述第二端脚组(94)的四个所述导电端脚和所述侧向簧片(70)的四个所述子簧片(71)连接,所述第二连通组件(44)的四个所述连通体(300)的两端分别与所述第三端脚组(130)的四个所述导电端脚和所述侧向簧片(70)的四个所述子簧片(71)连接。The optical zoom motor according to claim 16, wherein the first communication component (34) and the second communication component (44) respectively comprise four communication bodies (300), and the second end leg Both the group (94) and the third terminal foot group (130) include four conductive terminal feet, the lateral reed (70) includes four sub-reeds (71), and the first communication component (34) The two ends of the four communicating bodies (300) are respectively connected to the four conductive end legs of the second end leg group (94) and the four sub-springs of the lateral reeds (70) The two ends of the four connecting bodies (300) of the second connecting assembly (44) are respectively connected to the four conductive end pins and the third end pin group (130) of the second connecting assembly (44). The four sub-reeds (71) of the lateral reeds (70) are connected.
- 根据权利要求18所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第三端脚组(130)的四个所述导电端脚位于同一直线。The optical zoom motor according to claim 18, wherein the four conductive end legs of the third end leg group (130) are located on the same straight line.
- 根据权利要求17所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第四端脚组(140)包括第一连通端脚(160)和第二连通端脚(170),所述轴向簧片(60)包括第一连通簧片(61)和第二连通簧片(62),所述第三连通组件(150)包括第一连通部(180)和第二连通部(190),所述第一连通端脚(160)和所述第一连通簧片(61)通过所述第一连通部(180)电连接,所述第二连通端脚(170)和所述第二连通簧片(62)通过所述第二连通部(190)电连接。The optical zoom motor according to claim 17, wherein the fourth end leg group (140) comprises a first communication end leg (160) and a second communication end leg (170), and the axial reed (60) includes a first communication reed (61) and a second communication reed (62), the third communication assembly (150) includes a first communication part (180) and a second communication part (190), the The first communicating end leg (160) and the first communicating reed (61) are electrically connected through the first communicating portion (180), and the second communicating end leg (170) and the second communicating reed (62) It is electrically connected through the second communication portion (190).
- 根据权利要求20所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 20, wherein:所述第一连通端脚(160)和所述第二连通端脚(170)位于同一直线;或者The first connecting end leg (160) and the second connecting end leg (170) are located on the same straight line; or所述第一连通端脚(160)和所述第二连通端脚(170)分别位于所述第三端脚组(130)的两侧。The first connecting end leg (160) and the second connecting end leg (170) are respectively located on both sides of the third end leg group (130).
- 根据权利要求20所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,所述第一连通簧片(61)和所述第二连通簧片(62)上分别设置有焊锡孔(63),所述第一连通簧片(61)和所述第二连通簧片(62)分别通过所述焊锡孔(63)与所述透镜支撑体(50)的绕线柱(53)焊接,以实现所述驱动线圈(82)与所述第四端脚组(140)的电连接。The optical zoom motor according to claim 20, wherein the first communication reed (61) and the second communication reed (62) are respectively provided with solder holes (63), and the first The connecting reed (61) and the second connecting reed (62) are respectively welded to the bobbin (53) of the lens support (50) through the solder hole (63) to realize the drive coil (82) Electrical connection with the fourth terminal pin group (140).
- 根据权利要求20所述的光学变焦马达,其特征在于,The optical zoom motor of claim 20, wherein:远离所述第一开口部(11)的所述轴向簧片(60)的所述第一连通簧片(61)和所 述第二连通簧片(62)结构相同;或者The first communicating reed (61) and the second communicating reed (62) of the axial reed (60) far away from the first opening (11) have the same structure; or靠近所述第一开口部(11)的所述轴向簧片(60)的所述第一连通簧片(61)的两端均对应所述支架(40)的同一侧边,靠近所述第一开口部(11)的所述轴向簧片(60)的所述第二连通簧片(62)具有内侧结构和外侧结构,所述支架(40)与所述外侧结构连接,所述透镜支撑体(50)与所述内侧结构连接,且所述内侧结构和所述外侧结构的至少一部分相对设置。Both ends of the first communicating reed (61) of the axial reed (60) close to the first opening (11) correspond to the same side of the bracket (40), close to the The second communicating reed (62) of the axial reed (60) of the first opening (11) has an inner structure and an outer structure, the bracket (40) is connected to the outer structure, and the The lens support (50) is connected to the inner structure, and at least a part of the inner structure and the outer structure are arranged opposite to each other.
- 一种摄像装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至23中任一项所述的光学变焦马达。An imaging device, characterized by comprising the optical zoom motor according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
- 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括权利要求24中所述的摄像装置。A mobile terminal, characterized by comprising the camera device described in claim 24.
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CN114660759A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市合力泰光电有限公司 | Continuous zooming camera module device |
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CN110989127A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 上海比路电子股份有限公司 | Optical zoom motor, image pickup device and mobile terminal |
CN112612102A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-06 | 河南皓泽电子股份有限公司 | Optical element driving mechanism |
CN114859498A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-05 | 信泰光学(深圳)有限公司 | Zoom lens |
CN113067967A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-07-02 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Lens module and electronic equipment |
CN113325544B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-06-03 | 上海比路电子股份有限公司 | Continuous zooming optical lens driving device |
CN114252970B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-07-14 | 上海比路电子股份有限公司 | Optical zoom motor, imaging device and mobile terminal |
CN114879338B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-04-28 | 上海比路电子股份有限公司 | Periscope type lens driving device, image pickup device and mobile terminal |
CN116095438B (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-09-15 | 上海比路电子股份有限公司 | Aperture shutter adjusting device, camera module and mobile terminal |
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