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WO2020010662A1 - Animal harness - Google Patents

Animal harness Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020010662A1
WO2020010662A1 PCT/CN2018/099970 CN2018099970W WO2020010662A1 WO 2020010662 A1 WO2020010662 A1 WO 2020010662A1 CN 2018099970 W CN2018099970 W CN 2018099970W WO 2020010662 A1 WO2020010662 A1 WO 2020010662A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strap
chest
band
animal
buckle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/099970
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐允凤
Original Assignee
佛山市爱可立贸易有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱可立贸易有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱可立贸易有限公司
Publication of WO2020010662A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020010662A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K27/00Leads or collars, e.g. for dogs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K27/00Leads or collars, e.g. for dogs
    • A01K27/002Harnesses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of harnesses, in particular to a harness for animals.
  • the invention of animal harness with publication number 1886044A Although its traction ring is set in front of the collar, its traction ring can slide on its chest strap. This design will cause the animal to make the traction ring during a riot. Or slide back along the chest strap.
  • the above-mentioned design can make the pulling force between animals and humans have a certain angle to a certain extent, it cannot form an effective angle, and the point of action of the actual force of the tractor is shifted backward without being in the front of the animal's chest. It is directly in front of the animal. Therefore, when an animal riot occurs, it cannot use the impact force of the animal itself to change the direction of the animal's riot and buffer the impact force of the animal. Eventually, the animal is strangled by the impact force or dragged by the animal Row.
  • the above-mentioned invention also provides another implementation example.
  • the girth ring is connected with the collar by a fixed connecting member to further restrict the sliding of the traction ring.
  • the collar connected by the fixed connector is rotatable, so when the traction ring is stressed, it still indirectly drives the collar to rotate or the components connected to the collar slide backward, and finally the traction ring can be turned. Slide backwards.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a harness for animals, which has a simple structure, can effectively alleviate the impact force during animal riots, and reduces the impact of the harness on animals due to the strong impact force.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a harness for an animal, which can effectively use the impact force of the animal itself, prevent the animal from rushing forward, and prevent the tractor from being dragged by the animal.
  • the present invention provides a harness for animals, which includes a chest strap, an abdominal strap, and a back strap.
  • the chest strap is provided with a shrinking member, and the shrinking member includes a buckle and a shrinking band. And traction ring;
  • the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest band, the shrink band passes through the buckle, and then both ends of the shrink band are connected to both sides of the chest band, respectively.
  • the connection points between the contraction band and the chest band are the first connection point and the second connection point respectively; the length of the contraction band is greater than the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point;
  • the traction ring is connected to the middle of the contraction band.
  • the contraction band is first tightened, and then the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt are pulled, so that The chest strap is tightened a second time.
  • the length of the shrinkage band is 150-200% of the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point.
  • the contact portions of the shrink band and the buckle are a first contact portion and a second contact portion, respectively, and the connection portion of the chest band with the buckle is a chest belt fixing portion.
  • the included angle formed by the connection line between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and the connection line between the first contact portion and the chest strap fixing portion is 0-60 °.
  • the ratio between the distance between the first connection point and the chest strap fixing portion and the length of the chest strap is 1 / 8-1 / 6.
  • the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the buckle are each provided with a rolling member to control the friction between the buckle and the shrinkable belt.
  • the rolling element is an eccentric roller.
  • the buckle is Japanese-shaped, T-shaped, or V-shaped.
  • the back strap is composed of two pads, the shape of the pad is adapted to the contour of the animal's back, the chest strap and the abdominal strap are provided with chest pads, Chest pads on the abdominal straps are interconnected to cover the animal's front chest;
  • a neck strap is provided between the back strap and the chest strap, and the neck strap is respectively connected with the chest strap and the back strap to restrain the neck of the animal.
  • the two ends of the back strap are connected to the chest strap to restrain the front chest of the animal, and the two ends of the abdominal strap are connected to the back strap to restrain the torso part of the animal.
  • two ends of the abdominal band are provided with detachable soft rubber pieces; the back band and the chest pad are provided with convex software, and the convex software is arranged in a dot matrix arrangement.
  • At least one of the chest strap, the back strap, the neck strap, and the abdominal strap is provided with a connecting buckle, so that when the harness is used, the chest strap and the abdominal strap The joint is located above the root of the front leg of the animal.
  • the invention discloses a harness for an animal, which includes a chest strap, an abdominal strap, and a back strap.
  • the chest strap is provided with a shrinkage member, and the shrinkage member includes a buckle, a shrinkage belt and a traction ring;
  • connection points to the chest strap are a first connection point and a second connection point, respectively; the length of the contraction band is greater than the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point;
  • the traction ring is connected to the middle of the contraction band.
  • the contraction band is first tightened, and then the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt are pulled, so that The chest strap is tightened a second time.
  • the traction ring will tighten the contraction band first, and when the length of the contraction band is tightened to between the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt When the distance is reached, the contraction band will pull the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt, so as to tighten the chest belt twice.
  • the tightening effect of the chest strap on the front part of the animal's chest can further prevent the behavior of animal riots.
  • the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest strap, so that the buckle remains in the same position regardless of whether the force is applied or not, so that the point of action of the force of the tractor on the animal remains unchanged.
  • the buckle Because the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest strap, when the animal riots occur, it can well convert the force of the animal's forward rush into the left and right steering force to the animal, thereby preventing the animal riot The act of rushing forward so that the tractor is not dragged by the animal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 1 from another angle
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a use state of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a buckle structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a buckle structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a harness for an animal includes a chest strap 1, an abdominal strap 5, a back strap 6, and a neck strap 10.
  • the chest strap 1 is provided with a shrinking member, and the shrinking member includes a buckle 3, a shrinking band 2, and a traction ring 4.
  • the two ends of the back strap 6 are connected to the chest strap 1 to restrain the front part of the animal's chest; the two ends of the abdominal strap 5 are connected to the back strap 6 to restrain the torso part of the animal;
  • the neck band 10 is respectively connected to the chest band 1 and the back band 6 to restrain the neck of the animal.
  • the back strap 6 is composed of two pads (not shown in the figure), and the shape of the pad is adapted to the contour of the animal's back.
  • the pads are preferably connected by the Velcro 62, and the connection between the two pads is not limited to the use of Velcro, such as a connection buckle, a buckle, and the like.
  • the chest strap 1 and the abdominal strap 5 are provided with a chest pad 8, and the chest strap 1 and the chest pad 8 on the abdominal strap 5 are connected to each other to cover the front chest of the animal.
  • the arrangement of the pad, the chest pad 8 and the neck band 10 can effectively ensure that the chest band 1 does not rotate and shift.
  • the chest pads 8 on the chest strap 1 and the belly strap 5 are connected by a Velcro 81.
  • the back strap 6 and the chest pad 8 are provided with convex software 61, and the convex software 61 It is arranged in a dot-matrix arrangement to reduce the direct contact area between the present invention and the animal and improve the air mobility between the present invention and the animal, and at the same time, it can play a massage effect on the animal wearing the present invention.
  • At least one of the chest band 1, back band 6, neck band 10, and abdominal band 5 is provided with a connecting buckle 7 to adjust the length of the chest band 1, the back band 6, the neck band 10, and the abdominal band 5, and the connection between the chest band 1 and the abdominal band 5 is located in the animal Above the base of the front leg.
  • the present invention can be worn on animals of various body shapes by adjusting the lengths of the chest band 1, the back band 6, the neck band 10, and the abdominal band 5.
  • the chest belt 1, the back belt 6, the abdominal belt 10 and the abdominal belt 5 are each provided with two connection buckles 7.
  • the present invention is provided with detachable soft rubber pieces 9 at both ends of the abdominal band 5 to massage and relieve the skin of the underarm area of the animal's front legs Its friction damage.
  • the contraction band 2 is tightened first, and then the chest band 1 is tightened, thereby effectively alleviating the impact force of the animal during the riot , And reduce the damage caused by the harness to the animal due to the strong impact.
  • the tightening effect of the chest strap 1 on the front chest of the animal can further stop the violent behavior of the animal.
  • the buckle 3 is fixed at the middle of the chest strap 1, the shrink band 2 passes through the buckle 3, and then both ends of the shrink band 2 are respectively connected to the chest
  • the connection points between the shrink band 2 and the chest band 1 are a first connection 11 and a second joint 12, respectively; the length of the shrink band 2 is greater than the chest band 1. The distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12;
  • the length of the shrinkage band 2 is 150-200% of the distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12.
  • the ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 is 1 / 8-1 / 6.
  • the contact portions of the shrink band 2 and the buckle 3 are a first contact portion 32 and a second contact portion 33, respectively, and the connection portions of the chest band 1 and the buckle 3 are chest band fixing portions 13.
  • the traction ring 4 is connected to the middle of the shrink band 2. When the traction ring 4 is pulled, the traction ring 4 causes the shrink band 2 to be tightened first, and when the shrink band 2 is tightened to When the length between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12 of the chest band 1, the contraction band 2 will pull the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12 of the chest band 1, Tighten the chest strap 1 twice.
  • the shrink band 2 is an elastic band.
  • the buckle 3 is Japanese-shaped, T-shaped or V-shaped, but is not limited thereto.
  • the pre-tightening process of the contraction band 2 is equivalent to the elastic change effect of the chest band 1, and then the chest band 1 is applied to the front of the animal.
  • the chest has a cushioning effect.
  • the ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 will correspondingly affect the length of the contraction strap 2 and then the length of the chest strap 1 .
  • the present invention In order for the present invention to be applicable to animals of various body sizes, wearing a product that fits its size, it is necessary to limit the length of the shrink band 2 to a value greater than the distance between the first connection 11 and the second connection 12 And the ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 to prevent the impact force of the animal from exceeding the effective buffering range of the contraction strap 2 when the animal is rioted .
  • the buffering process of the shrinkage band becomes shorter, and accordingly the buffering effect becomes worse, It is easy to cause damage to animals due to insufficient buffering during animal riots.
  • the length of the shrinkage band 2 is greater than 200% of the distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12, the shrinkage band is too long although it has sufficient cushioning performance.
  • the buffering process will delay the tangential force of the tractor to the left and right turning effect of the animal. Finally, the tangential force of the tractor to the animal can not change the direction of the animal's riot immediately before the animal rushes forward. It is easy for the tractor to be towed before the animal rushes forward.
  • the first contact portion 32 and the second contact portion 33 of the buckle 3 are each provided with a rolling member 31 to control the friction between the buckle 3 and the shrinkable belt 2, and the rolling member 31 is preferably eccentric Wheel.
  • the shrinkage belt 2 will cause the eccentric roller to rotate due to frictional force. Therefore, during the rotation of the eccentric roller, the friction between the eccentric roller and the shrinkable belt 2 will change with the rotation of the eccentric roller, so that the friction between the shrinkable belt 2 and the eccentric roller will change. There are periodic changes, and finally the shrinkage band 2 has multiple buffering stages during the tightening process.
  • the first contact portion 32, the second contact portion 33, and the chest belt fixing portion 13 are formed by connecting lines in order.
  • the included angle range is 0-60 °. When the included angle is smaller, the friction between the buckle 3 and the shrinkable belt 2 is greater. Preferably, the included angle is 30 °.
  • the buckle 3 can concentrate the force exerted by the tractor on the position of the buckle 3, and the buckle 3 is fixed at the middle of the chest belt 1, the force of the tractor can be guaranteed.
  • the point of action is located in the middle of the front chest of the animal wearing the invention.
  • the force exerted by the rear tractor and the animal's forward force will form a tangential force that has a left-right turning effect on the animal.
  • the force action point is the optimal action point when it is located in the middle of the front chest of the animal, that is, the effect of steering the animal is the most obvious.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that both ends of the contraction band 2 are sutured on the chest band 1 in reverse, compared with the contraction. Both ends of the band 2 are stitched forward to the chest band 1.
  • the reverse stitching design enables the contraction band 2 to be tightened at a greater thickness at the reverse stitch than the forward stitch. Thickness, so when the contraction process proceeds to the suture of the contraction band 2 and the chest band 1, the resistance instantly increases; when the contraction process passes through the suture, only the chest band 1 is in the band Inside the buckle 3, the thickness is reduced and the resistance is reduced.
  • the chest strap 1 is not contracted too tightly, and a part of the impact force can be offset first; when the violent violent impact force of the animal is sufficient for the contraction process to pass through
  • the impact force of the animal may exceed the control range of the retractor. It is necessary to accelerate the contraction process of the contraction band 2 so that the chest band has a greater impact on the animal's chest. Oppression to stop animal riots.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the buckle 3 is T-shaped, and other components are the same, so it will not be described repeatedly here.
  • the buckle 3 is V-shaped, and other components are the same, so it will not be redundant here. set forth.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

An animal harness, comprising a breast strap (1), a belly strap (2), and a back strap (6). The breast strap (1) is provided with a contractible member comprising a buckle (3), a contractible band (2), and a pulling ring (4). The buckle (3) is fixed to a middle position of the breast strap (1). The contractible band (2) passes through the buckle (3), and two ends thereof are respectively connected to two sides of the breast strap (1). The contractible band (2) is connected to the breast strap (1) at a first connection location (11) and a second connection location (12). The length of the contractible band (2) is greater than the length between the first connection location (11) and the second connection location (12). The pulling ring (4) is connected to a middle position of the contractible band (2). When the pulling ring (4) is pulled, the contractible band (2) is tightened, and then the first connection location (11) and the second connection location (12) of the breast strap (1) are pulled, such that the breast strap (1) is subsequently tightened, thereby effectively preventing excessive stress on an animal when the animal suddenly starts to run, and avoiding a situation in which the walker is dragged behind the animal.

Description

一种用于动物的挽具An animal harness 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及挽具技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于动物的挽具。The invention relates to the technical field of harnesses, in particular to a harness for animals.
背景技术Background technique
一般现有的宠物项圈,通常由牵引带直接系于束缚宠物颈部的项圈上。这样的做法,在约束宠物上,虽然是简单有效的,但是在应用于宠物的角度上,此种做法,有可能对反向拉牵引带的宠物造成不适,特别是在宠物突发性地暴动时,强大的爆发力,会使项圈对宠物造成伤害,特别是宠物的颈部。Generally, existing pet collars are usually directly attached to the collar that restrains the pet's neck by a leash. This method is simple and effective in restraining pets, but in terms of application to pets, this method may cause discomfort to pets pulling the traction belt in reverse, especially in sudden pet riots At times, strong explosive power can cause collars to harm pets, especially pets' necks.
另一方面,如大型犬或中型犬等与人具有相当拉扯力的动物,当发生突发性暴动时,若牵引带系于动物的颈部后方或背部上方的位置,动物与人之间的力的方向会形成直线,更容易激发动物的往前冲的意识,最终导致人被拖行,或动物严重受到项圈的压迫而受伤。若牵引带系于动物颈部的前方,虽然在一定程度上可以引导动物转向,但是现有项圈或项圈的牵引环会发生滑动。On the other hand, animals such as large dogs or medium-sized dogs that have considerable pulling force with humans, when sudden riots occur, if the traction belt is tied behind the animal's neck or above the back, the The direction of the force will form a straight line, which will more easily stimulate the animal's consciousness of rushing forward. Eventually, people will be towed, or the animal will be seriously oppressed by the collar and injured. If the traction belt is tied in front of the neck of the animal, although the animal can be steered to a certain extent, the existing collar or the traction ring of the collar will slip.
如公开号为1886044A的动物挽具发明,虽然其牵引环设于项圈的前方,但其牵引环可在其胸部缚带上进行滑动,这一设计会导致动物在暴动时,使所述牵引环或沿着所述胸部缚带向后滑。上述的设计虽然在一定程度上能使动物与人之间的拉扯力具有一定夹角,但不能形成有效的夹角,而且牵引者实际的力的作用点向后偏移而并不在动物前胸部的正前方,故动物在发生暴动时,不能很好地利用动物本身的冲击力,改变动物的暴动方向及缓冲动物的冲击力,最终导致动物因瞬间地冲击力被勒伤或人被动物拖行。For example, the invention of animal harness with publication number 1886044A. Although its traction ring is set in front of the collar, its traction ring can slide on its chest strap. This design will cause the animal to make the traction ring during a riot. Or slide back along the chest strap. Although the above-mentioned design can make the pulling force between animals and humans have a certain angle to a certain extent, it cannot form an effective angle, and the point of action of the actual force of the tractor is shifted backward without being in the front of the animal's chest. It is directly in front of the animal. Therefore, when an animal riot occurs, it cannot use the impact force of the animal itself to change the direction of the animal's riot and buffer the impact force of the animal. Eventually, the animal is strangled by the impact force or dragged by the animal Row.
上述发明为了约束牵引环在胸部缚带上滑动,还提供另一实施案例,通过固定连接件将肚带环与项圈进行连接,以进一步约束牵引环的滑动。但在实际中,上述固定连接件所连接的项圈是可转动的,故在牵引环受力时,还是会间接带动所述项圈转动或连接于项圈上的部件向后滑动,最终使牵引环可向后发生滑动。In order to restrain the traction ring from sliding on the chest strap, the above-mentioned invention also provides another implementation example. The girth ring is connected with the collar by a fixed connecting member to further restrict the sliding of the traction ring. However, in practice, the collar connected by the fixed connector is rotatable, so when the traction ring is stressed, it still indirectly drives the collar to rotate or the components connected to the collar slide backward, and finally the traction ring can be turned. Slide backwards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种用于动物的挽具,结构简单、可有效地缓解动物暴动时的冲击力,并减少因强大的冲击力而使挽具对动物造成伤害。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a harness for animals, which has a simple structure, can effectively alleviate the impact force during animal riots, and reduces the impact of the harness on animals due to the strong impact force.
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种用于动物的挽具,可有效利用动物本身的冲击力,制止动物往前猛冲,避免牵引者被动物拖行。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a harness for an animal, which can effectively use the impact force of the animal itself, prevent the animal from rushing forward, and prevent the tractor from being dragged by the animal.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种用于动物的挽具,包括胸前带、腹部带和背部带,所述胸前带设有收缩件,所述收缩件包括带扣、收缩带和牵引环;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a harness for animals, which includes a chest strap, an abdominal strap, and a back strap. The chest strap is provided with a shrinking member, and the shrinking member includes a buckle and a shrinking band. And traction ring;
其中,所述带扣固定于所述胸前带的中间处,所述收缩带穿过所述带扣,然后所述收缩带的两端分别连接于所述胸前带的两侧,所述收缩带与所述胸前带的连接处分别为第一连接处和第二连接处;所述收缩带的长度大于所述第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离;Wherein, the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest band, the shrink band passes through the buckle, and then both ends of the shrink band are connected to both sides of the chest band, respectively. The connection points between the contraction band and the chest band are the first connection point and the second connection point respectively; the length of the contraction band is greater than the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point;
所述牵引环连接于所述收缩带的中间处,当所述牵引环被拉动时,所述收缩带先收紧,然后牵引所述胸前带的第一连接处和第二连接处,使所述胸前带二次收紧。The traction ring is connected to the middle of the contraction band. When the traction ring is pulled, the contraction band is first tightened, and then the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt are pulled, so that The chest strap is tightened a second time.
作为上述方案的改进,所述收缩带的长度为所述第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离的150-200%。As an improvement of the above solution, the length of the shrinkage band is 150-200% of the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point.
作为上述方案的改进,所述收缩带与带扣相接触的部位分别为第一接触部、第二接触部,所述胸前带与带扣相连接的部位为胸前带固定部,所述第一接触部、第二接触部之间的连线与第一接触部、胸前带固定部之间的连线所形成的夹角范围为0-60°。As an improvement of the foregoing solution, the contact portions of the shrink band and the buckle are a first contact portion and a second contact portion, respectively, and the connection portion of the chest band with the buckle is a chest belt fixing portion. The included angle formed by the connection line between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and the connection line between the first contact portion and the chest strap fixing portion is 0-60 °.
作为上述方案的改进,所述第一连接处与胸前带固定部的距离与所述胸前带长度之间的比例为1/8-1/6。As an improvement of the foregoing solution, the ratio between the distance between the first connection point and the chest strap fixing portion and the length of the chest strap is 1 / 8-1 / 6.
作为上述方案的改进,所述带扣的第一接触部和第二接触部均设有滚动件,以控制所述带扣与所述收缩带之间摩擦力。As an improvement of the foregoing solution, the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the buckle are each provided with a rolling member to control the friction between the buckle and the shrinkable belt.
作为上述方案的改进,所述滚动件为偏心滚轮。As an improvement of the above solution, the rolling element is an eccentric roller.
作为上述方案的改进,所述带扣为日字形、T形或V形。As an improvement to the above solution, the buckle is Japanese-shaped, T-shaped, or V-shaped.
作为上述方案的改进,所述背部带由两个护垫组成,所述护垫形状与动物背部轮廓相适配,所述胸前带和腹部带设有护胸垫,所述胸前带和腹部带上的 护胸垫相互连接,以包覆动物的前胸部;As an improvement to the above solution, the back strap is composed of two pads, the shape of the pad is adapted to the contour of the animal's back, the chest strap and the abdominal strap are provided with chest pads, Chest pads on the abdominal straps are interconnected to cover the animal's front chest;
所述背部带和胸前带之间设有颈部带,所述颈部带分别与所述胸前带和所述背部带连接,以约束动物的颈项部位。A neck strap is provided between the back strap and the chest strap, and the neck strap is respectively connected with the chest strap and the back strap to restrain the neck of the animal.
所述背部带的两端与所述胸前带连接,以约束动物的前胸部,所述腹部带的两端与所述背部带连接,以约束动物的躯干部位。The two ends of the back strap are connected to the chest strap to restrain the front chest of the animal, and the two ends of the abdominal strap are connected to the back strap to restrain the torso part of the animal.
作为上述方案的改进,腹部带的两端设有可拆卸的软胶件;所述背部带和护胸垫设有凸起软体,所述凸起软体呈点阵式排列分布。As an improvement of the above solution, two ends of the abdominal band are provided with detachable soft rubber pieces; the back band and the chest pad are provided with convex software, and the convex software is arranged in a dot matrix arrangement.
作为上述方案的改进,所述胸前带、背部带,颈部带和腹部带之中至少有一个设有连接扣,以使所述挽具在使用时,所述胸前带与腹部带的连接处位于所述动物前腿根部的上方。As an improvement to the foregoing solution, at least one of the chest strap, the back strap, the neck strap, and the abdominal strap is provided with a connecting buckle, so that when the harness is used, the chest strap and the abdominal strap The joint is located above the root of the front leg of the animal.
实施本发明,具有如下有益效果:The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明公开了一种用于动物的挽具,包括胸前带、腹部带和背部带,所述胸前带设有收缩件,所述收缩件包括带扣、收缩带和牵引环;The invention discloses a harness for an animal, which includes a chest strap, an abdominal strap, and a back strap. The chest strap is provided with a shrinkage member, and the shrinkage member includes a buckle, a shrinkage belt and a traction ring;
所述带扣固定于所述胸前带的中间处,所述收缩带穿过所述带扣,然后所述收缩带的两端分别连接于所述胸前带的两侧,所述收缩带与所述胸前带的连接处分别为第一连接处和第二连接处;所述收缩带的长度大于所述第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离;The buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest band, the shrink band passes through the buckle, and then both ends of the shrink band are connected to both sides of the chest band, respectively, and the shrink band The connection points to the chest strap are a first connection point and a second connection point, respectively; the length of the contraction band is greater than the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point;
所述牵引环连接于所述收缩带的中间处,当所述牵引环被拉动时,所述收缩带先收紧,然后牵引所述胸前带的第一连接处和第二连接处,使所述胸前带二次收紧。The traction ring is connected to the middle of the contraction band. When the traction ring is pulled, the contraction band is first tightened, and then the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt are pulled, so that The chest strap is tightened a second time.
因此当动物发生暴动时,所述牵引环会使所述收缩带先进行收紧,当所述收缩带的长度收紧至所述胸前带的第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离时,所述收缩带会牵引所述胸前带的第一连接处和第二连接处,使所述胸前带的二次收紧。最终可有效地缓解动物暴动时的冲击力,并减少因强大的冲击力而使挽具对动物造成的伤害。而且,所述胸前带的收紧作用对动物胸前部产生的束缚力,可进一步地制止动物暴动的行为。Therefore, when an animal riot occurs, the traction ring will tighten the contraction band first, and when the length of the contraction band is tightened to between the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt When the distance is reached, the contraction band will pull the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt, so as to tighten the chest belt twice. Finally, it can effectively alleviate the impact force of animal riots, and reduce the damage caused by the harness to the animal due to the strong impact force. In addition, the tightening effect of the chest strap on the front part of the animal's chest can further prevent the behavior of animal riots.
所述带扣固定于所述胸前带的中间处,使所述带扣无论受力与否都会保持位置不变,使保持牵引者对动物的力的作用点不发生变化。The buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest strap, so that the buckle remains in the same position regardless of whether the force is applied or not, so that the point of action of the force of the tractor on the animal remains unchanged.
由于所述带扣固定于所述胸前带的中间处,故当动物发生暴动时,能很好地将动物往前冲的力,转变为对动物的左右转向力,进而实现制止动物的暴动 往前冲的行为,而使牵引者不被动物拖行。Because the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest strap, when the animal riots occur, it can well convert the force of the animal's forward rush into the left and right steering force to the animal, thereby preventing the animal riot The act of rushing forward so that the tractor is not dragged by the animal.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明第一实施案例的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的局部放大图;2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;
图3是图1的另一角度的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 1 from another angle;
图4是本发明第一实施案例的使用状态示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a use state of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第二实施案例的带扣连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明第三实施案例的带扣连接结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明第三实施案例的带扣结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a buckle structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明第四实施案例的带扣连接结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a buckle connection structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明第四实施案例的带扣结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a buckle structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述。To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图1、图2、图3和图4,为本发明的第一实施案例,一种用于动物的挽具,包括胸前带1、腹部带5和背部带6、颈部带10,所述胸前带1设有收缩件,所述收缩件包括带扣3、收缩带2和牵引环4。所述背部带6的两端与所述胸前带1连接,以约束动物的胸前部;所述腹部带5的两端与所述背部带6连接,以约束动物的躯干部位;所述颈部带10分别与所述胸前带1和所述背部带6连接,以约束动物的颈项部位。1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, which is a first embodiment of the present invention. A harness for an animal includes a chest strap 1, an abdominal strap 5, a back strap 6, and a neck strap 10. The chest strap 1 is provided with a shrinking member, and the shrinking member includes a buckle 3, a shrinking band 2, and a traction ring 4. The two ends of the back strap 6 are connected to the chest strap 1 to restrain the front part of the animal's chest; the two ends of the abdominal strap 5 are connected to the back strap 6 to restrain the torso part of the animal; The neck band 10 is respectively connected to the chest band 1 and the back band 6 to restrain the neck of the animal.
具体地,为了提高动物在佩戴本发明时的舒适度,所述背部带6由两个护垫(在图中未标出)组成,所述护垫形状与动物背部轮廓相适配,两个所述护垫优选通过魔术贴62进行连接,两个所述护垫之间的连接方式不仅限于使用魔术贴,例如连接扣、卡扣等。所述胸前带1和腹部带5设有护胸垫8,所述胸前带1和腹部带5上的护胸垫8相互连接,以包覆动物的前胸部。而且,所述护垫、护胸垫8和颈部带10的设置,能有效地保证所述胸前带1不发生转动及偏移。优选地,所述胸前带1和腹部带5上的护胸垫8通过魔术贴81连接。Specifically, in order to improve the comfort of the animal when wearing the present invention, the back strap 6 is composed of two pads (not shown in the figure), and the shape of the pad is adapted to the contour of the animal's back. The pads are preferably connected by the Velcro 62, and the connection between the two pads is not limited to the use of Velcro, such as a connection buckle, a buckle, and the like. The chest strap 1 and the abdominal strap 5 are provided with a chest pad 8, and the chest strap 1 and the chest pad 8 on the abdominal strap 5 are connected to each other to cover the front chest of the animal. Moreover, the arrangement of the pad, the chest pad 8 and the neck band 10 can effectively ensure that the chest band 1 does not rotate and shift. Preferably, the chest pads 8 on the chest strap 1 and the belly strap 5 are connected by a Velcro 81.
另一方面,由于本发明的对动物的包覆面积大,可能对动物造成不适及散 热不良,故所述背部带6和护胸垫8设有凸起软体61,且所述凸起软体61呈点阵式排列分布,以减少本发明与动物的直接接触面积和提高本发明与动物之间的空气流动性,同时还能对佩戴本发明的动物起着按摩作用。On the other hand, as the animal covering area of the present invention is large, it may cause discomfort and poor heat dissipation to the animal. Therefore, the back strap 6 and the chest pad 8 are provided with convex software 61, and the convex software 61 It is arranged in a dot-matrix arrangement to reduce the direct contact area between the present invention and the animal and improve the air mobility between the present invention and the animal, and at the same time, it can play a massage effect on the animal wearing the present invention.
由于动物在佩戴本发明时,动物的前腿活动频繁,而动物的前腿根部是与本发明长期接触的地方。故为了避免所述胸前带1与腹部带5的连接处长期与所述动物的前腿根部发生摩擦,所述胸前带1、背部带6、颈部带10和腹部带5之中至少有一个设有连接扣7,以调节所述胸前带1、背部带6、颈部带10和腹部带5的长度,进而所述胸前带1与腹部带5的连接处位于所述动物前腿根部的上方。Because the animal's forelegs move frequently when the animal wears the present invention, and the root of the animal's foreleg is a place in contact with the present invention for a long time. Therefore, in order to avoid the long-term friction between the junction of the chest band 1 and the abdominal band 5 with the root of the front leg of the animal, at least one of the chest band 1, back band 6, neck band 10, and abdominal band 5 One is provided with a connecting buckle 7 to adjust the length of the chest band 1, the back band 6, the neck band 10, and the abdominal band 5, and the connection between the chest band 1 and the abdominal band 5 is located in the animal Above the base of the front leg.
而且,本发明可通过调节所述胸前带1、背部带6、颈部带10和腹部带5的长度,佩戴于各种体形的动物身上。优选地,所述胸前带1、背部带6、腹部带10和腹部带5均设有2个连接扣7。Moreover, the present invention can be worn on animals of various body shapes by adjusting the lengths of the chest band 1, the back band 6, the neck band 10, and the abdominal band 5. Preferably, the chest belt 1, the back belt 6, the abdominal belt 10 and the abdominal belt 5 are each provided with two connection buckles 7.
为了进一步地缓解本发明与动物前腿的腋下部位皮肤的伤害,所述腹部带5的两端设有可拆卸的软胶件9,以对动物前腿的腋下部位皮肤进行按摩和缓解其摩擦损伤。In order to further alleviate the damage to the skin of the underarm area of the animal's front legs, the present invention is provided with detachable soft rubber pieces 9 at both ends of the abdominal band 5 to massage and relieve the skin of the underarm area of the animal's front legs Its friction damage.
作为本发明的第一个创新点在于:当动物发生暴动时,所述收缩带2会先进行收紧,然后再使所述胸前带1收紧,从而有效地缓解动物暴动时的冲击力,并减少因强大的冲击力而使挽具对动物造成的伤害。而且,胸前带1的收紧作用对动物前胸部产生的束缚力,可进一步地制止动物暴动的行为。As the first innovation of the present invention, when an animal riot occurs, the contraction band 2 is tightened first, and then the chest band 1 is tightened, thereby effectively alleviating the impact force of the animal during the riot , And reduce the damage caused by the harness to the animal due to the strong impact. In addition, the tightening effect of the chest strap 1 on the front chest of the animal can further stop the violent behavior of the animal.
为了实现上述功能,所述带扣3固定于所述胸前带1的中间处,所述收缩带2穿过所述带扣3,然后所述收缩带2的两端分别连接于所述胸前带1的两侧,所述收缩带2与所述胸前带1的连接处分别为第一连接处11和第二连接处12;所述收缩带2的长度大于所述胸前带1的第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离;In order to achieve the above function, the buckle 3 is fixed at the middle of the chest strap 1, the shrink band 2 passes through the buckle 3, and then both ends of the shrink band 2 are respectively connected to the chest On both sides of the front band 1, the connection points between the shrink band 2 and the chest band 1 are a first connection 11 and a second joint 12, respectively; the length of the shrink band 2 is greater than the chest band 1. The distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12;
优选地,所述收缩带2的长度为所述第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离的150-200%。所述第一连接处11与胸前带固定部13的距离与所述胸前带1长度之间的比例为1/8-1/6。Preferably, the length of the shrinkage band 2 is 150-200% of the distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12. The ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 is 1 / 8-1 / 6.
所述收缩带2与带扣3相接触的部位分别为第一接触部32、第二接触部33,所述胸前带1与带扣3相连接的部位为胸前带固定部13。所述牵引环4连接于所述收缩带2的中间处,当牵引环4被拉动时,所述牵引环4会使所述收缩带2 先进行收紧,当所述收缩带2收紧至所述胸前带1的第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的长度时,所述收缩带2会牵引所述胸前带1的第一连接处11和第二连接处12,使所述胸前带1二次收紧。优选地,所述收缩带2为弹性带。优选地,所述带扣3为日字形、T形或V形等,但不限于此。The contact portions of the shrink band 2 and the buckle 3 are a first contact portion 32 and a second contact portion 33, respectively, and the connection portions of the chest band 1 and the buckle 3 are chest band fixing portions 13. The traction ring 4 is connected to the middle of the shrink band 2. When the traction ring 4 is pulled, the traction ring 4 causes the shrink band 2 to be tightened first, and when the shrink band 2 is tightened to When the length between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12 of the chest band 1, the contraction band 2 will pull the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12 of the chest band 1, Tighten the chest strap 1 twice. Preferably, the shrink band 2 is an elastic band. Preferably, the buckle 3 is Japanese-shaped, T-shaped or V-shaped, but is not limited thereto.
因此当佩戴本发明的动物发生暴动往前冲时,所述收缩带2带的预先收紧过程,相当于使所述胸前带1具有弹性变化的效果,进而使胸前带1对动物前胸部具有缓冲的效果。Therefore, when the animal wearing the present invention rushes forward, the pre-tightening process of the contraction band 2 is equivalent to the elastic change effect of the chest band 1, and then the chest band 1 is applied to the front of the animal. The chest has a cushioning effect.
需要说明的是,所述收缩带2的长度比所述第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离越大,所述收缩带2的缓冲过程就越长,即缓冲效果越明显。而且,所述第一连接处11与胸前带固定部13的距离与所述胸前带1长度之间的比例会相应地影响所述收缩带2的长度,进而影响胸前带1的长度。It should be noted that the greater the length of the shrinkage band 2 is than the distance between the first connection 11 and the second connection 12, the longer the buffering process of the shrinkage band 2, that is, the more obvious the buffering effect . Moreover, the ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 will correspondingly affect the length of the contraction strap 2 and then the length of the chest strap 1 .
为了使本发明可针对各种体型的动物,佩戴带适合其尺寸的产品,需要限定所述收缩带2的长度比所述第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离大的数值以及所述第一连接处11与胸前带固定部13的距离与所述胸前带1长度之间的比例,以避免动物暴动时,动物的冲击力超出所述收缩带2的有效缓冲范围。In order for the present invention to be applicable to animals of various body sizes, wearing a product that fits its size, it is necessary to limit the length of the shrink band 2 to a value greater than the distance between the first connection 11 and the second connection 12 And the ratio between the distance between the first connection point 11 and the chest strap fixing portion 13 and the length of the chest strap 1 to prevent the impact force of the animal from exceeding the effective buffering range of the contraction strap 2 when the animal is rioted .
因为当所述收缩带2的长度小于所述第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离的150%时,所述收缩带的缓冲过程变短,相应地其缓冲效果变差,容易导致动物暴动时因缓冲不足而导致对动物造成伤害。另一方面,当所述收缩带2的长度大于所述第一连接处11与第二连接处12之间的距离的200%时,所述收缩带虽然有足够的缓冲性能,但过长的缓冲过程,会延缓牵引者对动物起着左右转向效果的切向力,最终在动物在暴动向前冲的前阶段,使牵引者对动物的切向力,不能马上改变动物的暴动方向,从而容易使牵引者在动物在暴动向前冲的前阶段被拖行。Because when the length of the shrinkage band 2 is less than 150% of the distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12, the buffering process of the shrinkage band becomes shorter, and accordingly the buffering effect becomes worse, It is easy to cause damage to animals due to insufficient buffering during animal riots. On the other hand, when the length of the shrinkage band 2 is greater than 200% of the distance between the first connection point 11 and the second connection point 12, the shrinkage band is too long although it has sufficient cushioning performance. The buffering process will delay the tangential force of the tractor to the left and right turning effect of the animal. Finally, the tangential force of the tractor to the animal can not change the direction of the animal's riot immediately before the animal rushes forward. It is easy for the tractor to be towed before the animal rushes forward.
所述带扣3的第一接触部32和第二接触部33均设有滚动件31,以控制所述带扣3与所述收缩带2之间摩擦力,所述滚动件31优选为偏心滚轮。The first contact portion 32 and the second contact portion 33 of the buckle 3 are each provided with a rolling member 31 to control the friction between the buckle 3 and the shrinkable belt 2, and the rolling member 31 is preferably eccentric Wheel.
需要说明的是,所述收缩带2在收紧的过程中,所述收缩带2会因摩擦力而使所述偏心滚轮转动。因此当所述偏心滚轮在转动的过程中,其与所述收缩带2之间的摩擦力会随着偏心滚轮的转动而发生变化,进而使所述收缩带2与偏心滚轮之间的摩擦力有着周期性变化,最终使所述收缩带2在收紧的过程中, 有着多个缓冲阶段。It should be noted that during the tightening process of the shrinkage belt 2, the shrinkage belt 2 will cause the eccentric roller to rotate due to frictional force. Therefore, during the rotation of the eccentric roller, the friction between the eccentric roller and the shrinkable belt 2 will change with the rotation of the eccentric roller, so that the friction between the shrinkable belt 2 and the eccentric roller will change. There are periodic changes, and finally the shrinkage band 2 has multiple buffering stages during the tightening process.
进一步地,为了更好地控制所述带扣3与所述收缩带2之间的摩擦力,所述第一接触部32、第二接触部33和胸前带固定部13依次连线所形成的夹角范围为0-60°。当上述夹角越小时,所述带扣3与所述收缩带2之间的摩擦力越大。优选地,所述夹角为30°。Further, in order to better control the friction between the buckle 3 and the contraction band 2, the first contact portion 32, the second contact portion 33, and the chest belt fixing portion 13 are formed by connecting lines in order. The included angle range is 0-60 °. When the included angle is smaller, the friction between the buckle 3 and the shrinkable belt 2 is greater. Preferably, the included angle is 30 °.
作为本发明的第二个创新点在于:当佩戴本发明的动物发生暴动往前冲的行为,可保证牵引者对动物的牵引力作用点保持不变;而且能够利用动物自身暴动所产生的冲击力来约束动物自身的暴动往前冲的行为,进而使牵引者能够轻易地控制动物暴动的行为,避免牵引者被动物拖行的情况发生。As a second innovation of the present invention, when an animal wearing the present invention rushes forward, it can ensure that the traction force on the animal remains unchanged; and it can use the impact force of the animal's own riot To restrain the animal's riots from rushing forward, so that the tractor can easily control the behavior of the animals' riots, and avoid the situation where the tractor is dragged by the animals.
由于所述带扣3能使牵引者所施加的力集中于所述带扣3的位置,而所述带扣3固定于所述胸前带1的中间处,故能保证牵引者的力的作用点位于佩戴本发明动物的前胸部的中间。Since the buckle 3 can concentrate the force exerted by the tractor on the position of the buckle 3, and the buckle 3 is fixed at the middle of the chest belt 1, the force of the tractor can be guaranteed. The point of action is located in the middle of the front chest of the animal wearing the invention.
需要说明的是,当作用点位于动物前胸部的中间时,处于后方的牵引者所施加的力与动物往前冲的力,会形成对动物具有左右转向效果的切向力。而力的作用点位于所述动物前胸部的中间时为最优作用点,即对动物的转向引导的效果最明显。It should be noted that when the action point is located in the middle of the animal's front chest, the force exerted by the rear tractor and the animal's forward force will form a tangential force that has a left-right turning effect on the animal. The force action point is the optimal action point when it is located in the middle of the front chest of the animal, that is, the effect of steering the animal is the most obvious.
相对应的,如公开号为1886044A的对比文件,虽然其通过增设固定连接件来约束相当于本发明的带扣3,但实际上,由于固定连接件所连接的项圈是可转动的,故在动物暴动往前冲时,还是会使相当于本发明的带扣3发生向后滑动的情况,即作用点往后移动。而作用点越靠近动物的发力点即动物的前腿,牵引者对动物的力,所产生的转向效果越差。而且动物向前冲的力与牵引者对动物的力几乎在同一条直线方向上,。最终不能很好地利用动物的冲击力来限制动物暴动往前冲的行为,进而可能导致牵引者被大型动物所拖行。Correspondingly, as a comparative document with publication number 1886044A, although it is equivalent to the buckle 3 of the present invention by adding a fixed connection member, in fact, since the collar connected by the fixed connection member is rotatable, When the animal riot rushes forward, it still causes the buckle 3 equivalent to the present invention to slide backward, that is, the action point moves backward. The closer the action point is to the animal's force point, that is, the front leg of the animal, the worse the steering effect of the tractor's force on the animal is. And the animal's forward force and the tractor's force on the animal are almost in the same straight direction. In the end, the impact of animals cannot be used well to limit the behavior of animal riots to rush forward, which may cause draggers to be dragged by large animals.
参见图5,为本发明的第二实施案例,与所述第一实施案例所不同的是,所述收缩带2的两端反向缝合于所述胸前带1上,相比所述收缩带2的两端正向缝合于所述胸前带1,反向缝合的设计,能使所述收缩带2在收紧过程中,反向缝合处的厚度会比正向缝合多出一个带的厚度,因此,当收缩过程进行到所述收缩带2与所述胸前带1的缝合处时,阻力瞬间变大;当收缩过程经过缝合处后,只有所述胸前带1处于所述带扣3内,即厚度减少,阻力下降。Referring to FIG. 5, a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that both ends of the contraction band 2 are sutured on the chest band 1 in reverse, compared with the contraction. Both ends of the band 2 are stitched forward to the chest band 1. The reverse stitching design enables the contraction band 2 to be tightened at a greater thickness at the reverse stitch than the forward stitch. Thickness, so when the contraction process proceeds to the suture of the contraction band 2 and the chest band 1, the resistance instantly increases; when the contraction process passes through the suture, only the chest band 1 is in the band Inside the buckle 3, the thickness is reduced and the resistance is reduced.
上述的设计,可以在动物发生过于激烈的暴动时,使所述胸前带1收缩未 过紧的情况下,先抵消一部份的冲击力;当动物的暴动冲击力足以让收缩过程经过所述缝合处时,即证明动物的冲击力有可能超出牵引者的控制范围之内,需要加快所述收缩带2的收缩过程,进而使所述胸前带对动物的胸前部产生较大的压迫力,以制止动物的暴动行为。With the above design, when the animal's violent violent riot is caused, the chest strap 1 is not contracted too tightly, and a part of the impact force can be offset first; when the violent violent impact force of the animal is sufficient for the contraction process to pass through When the suture is described, it is proved that the impact force of the animal may exceed the control range of the retractor. It is necessary to accelerate the contraction process of the contraction band 2 so that the chest band has a greater impact on the animal's chest. Oppression to stop animal riots.
参见图6和图7为本发明的第三实施案例,与所述第一实施案例所不同的是,所述带扣3为T形,其他部件相同,故在此不再累赘阐述。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the buckle 3 is T-shaped, and other components are the same, so it will not be described repeatedly here.
相应的,参见图8和图9,为本发明的第四实施案例,与所述第一实施案例所不同的是,所述带扣3为V形,其他部件相同,故在此不再累赘阐述。Correspondingly, referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, this is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment is that the buckle 3 is V-shaped, and other components are the same, so it will not be redundant here. set forth.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can be made. It is the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于动物的挽具,其特征在于,包括胸前带、腹部带和背部带,所述胸前带设有收缩件,所述收缩件包括带扣、收缩带和牵引环;A harness for an animal, comprising a chest strap, an abdominal strap, and a back strap, wherein the chest strap is provided with a shrinkage member, and the shrinkage member includes a buckle, a shrinkage belt, and a traction ring;
    其中,所述带扣固定于所述胸前带的中间处,所述收缩带穿过所述带扣,然后所述收缩带的两端分别连接于所述胸前带的两侧,所述收缩带与所述胸前带的连接处分别为第一连接处和第二连接处;所述收缩带的长度大于所述第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离;Wherein, the buckle is fixed at the middle of the chest band, the shrink band passes through the buckle, and then both ends of the shrink band are connected to both sides of the chest band, respectively. The connection points between the contraction band and the chest band are the first connection point and the second connection point respectively; the length of the contraction band is greater than the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point;
    所述牵引环连接于所述收缩带的中间处,当所述牵引环被拉动时,所述收缩带先收紧,然后牵引所述胸前带的第一连接处和第二连接处,使所述胸前带二次收紧。The traction ring is connected to the middle of the contraction band. When the traction ring is pulled, the contraction band is first tightened, and then the first connection point and the second connection point of the chest belt are pulled, so that The chest strap is tightened a second time.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述收缩带的长度为所述第一连接处与第二连接处之间的距离的150-200%。The harness according to claim 1, wherein the length of the shrinkage band is 150-200% of the distance between the first connection point and the second connection point.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述收缩带与带扣相接触的部位分别为第一接触部、第二接触部,所述胸前带与带扣相连接的部位为胸前带固定部,所述第一接触部、第二接触部之间的连线与第一接触部、胸前带固定部之间的连线所形成的夹角范围为0-60°。The harness according to claim 1, wherein the contact portions of the shrink band and the buckle are a first contact portion and a second contact portion, respectively, and the connection portions of the chest strap and the buckle are The range between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and the connection line between the first contact portion and the second chest portion is in the range of 0-60 °.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述第一连接处与胸前带固定部的距离与所述胸前带长度之间的比例为1/8-1/6。The harness according to claim 3, wherein the ratio between the distance between the first connection point and the chest strap fixing portion and the length of the chest strap is 1 / 8-1 / 6.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述带扣的第一接触部和第二接触部均设有滚动件,以控制所述带扣与所述收缩带之间摩擦力。The harness according to claim 3, wherein each of the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the buckle is provided with a rolling member to control the friction between the buckle and the shrinkable belt.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述滚动件为偏心滚轮。The harness according to claim 5, wherein the rolling element is an eccentric roller.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述带扣为日字形、T形或V形。The harness according to claim 1, wherein the buckle is Japanese-shaped, T-shaped, or V-shaped.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述背部带由两个护垫组成,所述护垫形状与动物背部轮廓相适配,所述胸前带和腹部带设有护胸垫,所述胸前带和腹部带上的护胸垫相互连接,以包覆动物的前胸部;The harness according to claim 1, wherein the back strap is composed of two pads, the shape of the pad is adapted to the contour of the animal's back, and the chest strap and the abdominal strap are provided with chest protectors Pads, the chest straps and the chest pads on the abdominal straps are connected to each other to cover the animal's front chest;
    所述背部带和胸前带之间设有颈部带,所述颈部带分别与所述胸前带和所述背部带连接,以约束动物的颈项部位;A neck strap is provided between the back strap and the chest strap, and the neck strap is respectively connected to the chest strap and the back strap to restrain the neck portion of the animal;
    所述背部带的两端与所述胸前带连接,以约束动物的前胸部,所述腹部带的两端与所述背部带连接,以约束动物的躯干部位。The two ends of the back strap are connected to the chest strap to restrain the front chest of the animal, and the two ends of the abdominal strap are connected to the back strap to restrain the torso part of the animal.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的挽具,其特征在于,腹部带的两端设有可拆卸的软胶件;The harness according to claim 1, wherein detachable soft rubber pieces are provided at both ends of the abdominal band;
    所述背部带和护胸垫设有凸起软体,所述凸起软体呈点阵式排列分布。The back strap and the chest pad are provided with raised software, and the raised software is arranged in a dot matrix arrangement.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的挽具,其特征在于,所述胸前带、背部带,颈部带和腹部带之中至少有一个设有连接扣,以使所述挽具在使用时,所述胸前带与腹部带的连接处位于所述动物前腿根部的上方。The harness according to claim 8, wherein at least one of the chest strap, the back strap, the neck strap, and the abdominal strap is provided with a connecting buckle, so that when the harness is used, The connection between the thorax band and the abdominal band is located above the animal's front leg root.
PCT/CN2018/099970 2018-07-10 2018-08-10 Animal harness WO2020010662A1 (en)

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