WO2019200815A1 - Display screen - Google Patents
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- WO2019200815A1 WO2019200815A1 PCT/CN2018/103881 CN2018103881W WO2019200815A1 WO 2019200815 A1 WO2019200815 A1 WO 2019200815A1 CN 2018103881 W CN2018103881 W CN 2018103881W WO 2019200815 A1 WO2019200815 A1 WO 2019200815A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- display screen
- display
- chip
- control
- led lamp
- Prior art date
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 22
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of display screens, and in particular to LED display screens that can be used on clothing.
- LED Light Emitting Diode
- LED is a diode made of a variety of compounds by controlling the display of semiconductor light-emitting diodes. When electrons and holes recombine, they can radiate visible light, and thus can be used to make light-emitting diodes. Used as an indicator light in circuits and instruments, or as a text or digital display.
- the LED display is a flat panel display consisting of a small LED module panel for displaying various information such as text, images, video, and video signals.
- the most widely used LED display is the PCB hard board as the main material of the light board (thickness is 0.8mm-1.2mm), the flatness is good, and it is not bendable!
- PCB hard board as the main material of the light board
- the flatness is good, and it is not bendable!
- PC soft and hard boards are also PC soft and hard boards (thickness of 0.4mm-0.6mm) suitable for bending shape, but the bending is limited, there is a strong rebound force, and it needs to be fixed during construction.
- the LED display is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to control the display output by asynchronous communication.
- Wired communication includes serial communication and USB port communication.
- Wireless communication includes: Bluetooth communication, WIFI communication and mobile flow card communication.
- the present application provides a display screen to solve the softness problem of a large-sized LED display screen applied to a garment.
- the application provides a display screen comprising:
- circuit board which is made of a flexible material as a substrate, and only an electronic chip and an LED lamp are disposed on the same side surface of the substrate;
- the electronic chip and the LED lamp are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the substrate;
- the LED lamps are arranged on the circuit board in an array manner for realizing display information output.
- the electronic circuit in the substrate is arranged in multiple layers.
- the electronic chip includes:
- a display driving chip is configured to obtain a triggering instruction to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp, and to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp in response to the triggering instruction.
- the display further includes: a control chip
- the control chip is configured to be attached to a surface of the substrate, the surface is different from a surface on which an LED lamp is disposed, and the control chip is electrically connected to the display driving chip for displaying
- the driver chip sends a trigger command to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp.
- control chip includes: a control module and a communication module
- the communication module receives display information and/or control instructions according to a mobile communication protocol, and transmits the information to the control module;
- control module receives the display information and/or the control instruction, and generates a trigger instruction of the LED light according to the display information and/or the control instruction to send to the display driving chip.
- the communication module specifically refers to a 2G mobile communication module.
- control chip further includes: a power supply interface; the display screen receives external power supply through the power supply interface.
- the electronic chip is specifically a patch.
- the surface of the circuit board and/or the control chip is subjected to a protective treatment;
- the protection treatment includes: moisture-proof treatment and/or anti-salt treatment and/or anti-corrosion treatment.
- the surface of the LED light of the display screen is covered with a mask of transparent material.
- the other side surface of the display LED lamp is covered with a textile fabric having an adsorption function.
- the present application provides a display screen comprising: a circuit board, a flexible material as a substrate, and an electronic chip and an LED lamp are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate; the electronic chip and the LED lamp, and the base
- the electronic circuit in the material is electrically connected; the LED lights are arranged on the circuit board in an array manner for realizing display information output.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the application provides a display screen. Detailed description will be made one by one in the following embodiments.
- the first embodiment provided by the present application is an embodiment of a display screen.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the display screen includes a circuit board 1 and a flexible material as a substrate.
- the electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate.
- the electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the substrate.
- the LED lamps 3 are arranged on the circuit board 1 in an array for realizing display information output.
- the circuit board is one of the important components in the electronics field. As long as the electronic components of the integrated circuit are used, the circuit board is used to connect the electronic components together for the purpose of design.
- Flexible material refers to a material that has a certain degree of softness and flexibility. In practical applications, the flexible materials we commonly use are generally polymer materials. For example, clothing fabrics and plastic films in everyday products.
- the term "flexible material” as used in electronic products refers to materials in the field of wearable materials, such as flexible electrodes, flexible sensors, and the like.
- the substrate is the base material.
- the circuit board 1 is made of a flexible material as a substrate, that is, the substrate of the circuit board 1 is made of a flexible material.
- Flexible materials commonly used in circuit boards include FPC materials.
- a circuit board made of FPC material (referred to as FPC circuit board) is a circuit board made of polyimide or polyester film with high reliability and excellent flexibility. It has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness and good bending property.
- FPC materials are generally very limited in their use.
- a small area of FPC board can achieve multi-layer wiring, double-sided patch. However, it is very difficult to use on a large area.
- the electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate, and the electronic circuit in the substrate is laid in multiple layers; the electronic chip 2 is specifically a patch.
- the form of single-sided patch solves the problem that FPC cannot achieve large-size applications.
- the number of lattices of the basic unit in the LED screen can only be realized on the FPC board is 16 ⁇ 16 (the number of LED lamps and columns on the lamp board), and the visual resolution is only 16 pixels ⁇ 16 pixels. Only simple animations with one word or similar emoticons can be displayed.
- the application can realize the product screen size of 24cm ⁇ 24cm, the number of lattices is 64 ⁇ 64, the visual resolution is 64 pixels ⁇ 64 pixels, and the optimal viewing distance is 3-10 meters.
- the electronic chip 2 includes a display driving chip for obtaining a trigger command for turning on or off the LED lamp 3, and lighting or turning off the LED lamp 3 in response to the trigger command.
- a single-chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip that integrates computer technology into a piece of silicon using ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology to form a small and complete microcomputer system. Often used as a circuit control core is widely used.
- the smallest single chip microcomputer on the market has a size of 5 cm x 5 cm and cannot be made into a soft patch.
- the present application uses the single-chip microcomputer used in the mobile phone as the control chip, and reduces the size of the single-chip microcomputer to 2cm ⁇ 4cm.
- the control chip 4 controls display information of the display screen for attaching to the surface of the substrate, the surface being different from the surface on which the LED lamp 3 is disposed.
- the control chip is attached to the surface of the substrate using an insulating paste.
- the control chip 4 is electrically connected to the display driving chip through an interface for transmitting a triggering command for turning on or off the LED lamp 3 to the display driving chip.
- the control chip 4 includes a control module and a communication module.
- the communication module specifically refers to a 2G mobile communication module.
- 2G communication is the basic technology in the mobile phone industry. At present, it is widely used in data transmission, GPS positioning and other fields, with low cost, stable data and low transmission failure.
- the 2G mobile communication module receives display information and/or control commands according to the mobile communication protocol, and transmits the display information and/or control commands to the control module. For example, after the remote device edits the display information and/or generates the control command, the display information and/or the control command are transmitted to the communication module of the control chip 4 by the 2G mobile communication method.
- This transmission method can be point-to-point transmission or one-to-many transmission.
- the control module 4 receives the display information and/or the control command, and generates a trigger command for generating the LED lamp 3 according to the display information and/or the control command to send to the display driving chip.
- the control module 4 can make the display information flexible by the control command.
- the control module stores a plurality of display information, and the control command obtained by the control module sequentially changes the display information every one minute, and the control module changes the display information once every one minute.
- the control chip 4 further includes: a power supply interface 5; the display screen receives external power supply through the power supply interface 5.
- the power supply interface 5 can be an interface that is wired by the control chip 4 to the edge of the screen.
- the interface is a mini USB interface.
- the external power supply can be a mobile lithium battery.
- the surface of the circuit board 1 and/or the control chip 4 is subjected to a protective treatment;
- the protective treatment includes: moisture proof treatment and/or anti-salt treatment. And / or anti-corrosion treatment.
- a three-coat paint for processing.
- the surface of the display LED lamp 3 is covered with a mask 6 of transparent material.
- a PU fabric is used as a mask for a transparent material, and the PU fabric is laser-cut to complete the appearance.
- the other side surface of the display LED lamp 3 is covered with a textile fabric 7 having an adsorption function.
- a textile fabric 7 having an adsorption function For example, a woven fabric with an adsorption function.
- the use of different fabrics before and after the display reduces the lightness of the product, while the softness is not limited.
- the other side surface of the display LED lamp 3 is made of cloth, the display screen can be easily fixed to the surface of the clothing.
- This application is designed using the technical standards of semi-outdoor LED screens, that is, using P2/P3/P4 production standards. Suitable for indoor and outdoor applications where sunlight is not strong. The best visual distance is 3-10 meters, and the text, pictures and videos on the screen can be clearly seen.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
A display screen, comprising: a circuit board (1), wherein the circuit board uses a flexible material as a base material, and an electronic chip (2) and LED lamps (3) are only arranged on the same side surface of the base material; the electronic chip (2) and the LED lamps (3) are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the base material; and the LED lamps (3) are arranged on the circuit board (1) in an array for realizing output of display information. The problem of the flexibility of a large-sized LED display screen applied to clothes is solved, the function of a flexible LED display screen is further enriched, and a display effect is improved.
Description
本申请涉及显示屏领域,具体涉及可用于服装上的LED显示屏。The present application relates to the field of display screens, and in particular to LED display screens that can be used on clothing.
发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,简称LED)。它是一种通过控制半导体发光二极管的显示方式,由多种化合物制成的二极管。当电子与空穴复合时能辐射出可见光,因而可以用来制成发光二极管。在电路及仪器中作为指示灯,或者组成文字或数字显示。Light Emitting Diode (LED). It is a diode made of a variety of compounds by controlling the display of semiconductor light-emitting diodes. When electrons and holes recombine, they can radiate visible light, and thus can be used to make light-emitting diodes. Used as an indicator light in circuits and instruments, or as a text or digital display.
LED显示屏,是一种平板显示器,由一个个小的LED模块面板组成,用来显示文字、图像、视频、录像信号等各种信息的设备。The LED display is a flat panel display consisting of a small LED module panel for displaying various information such as text, images, video, and video signals.
目前,LED显示屏应用最广泛的是PCB硬板作为灯板的主要材料(厚度在0.8mm-1.2mm),平整度好,不可弯曲!针对一些曲面造型的LED显示屏,目前也有PC软硬板(厚度在0.4mm-0.6mm)适合做弯曲造型,但是弯曲度有限,有很强的反弹力,施工时需要固定。At present, the most widely used LED display is the PCB hard board as the main material of the light board (thickness is 0.8mm-1.2mm), the flatness is good, and it is not bendable! For some curved surface LED display, there are also PC soft and hard boards (thickness of 0.4mm-0.6mm) suitable for bending shape, but the bending is limited, there is a strong rebound force, and it needs to be fixed during construction.
LED显示屏由单片机采用异步通讯方式控制显示输出。包括:有线通讯和无线通讯。有线通讯包括采用串口通讯和USB口通讯。无线通讯包括:蓝牙通讯,WIFI通讯和移动流量卡通讯等。The LED display is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to control the display output by asynchronous communication. Including: wired communication and wireless communication. Wired communication includes serial communication and USB port communication. Wireless communication includes: Bluetooth communication, WIFI communication and mobile flow card communication.
目前,在服装上安装LED柔性显示屏渐渐成为趋势,但基于技术条件所限,体现在显示信息简单,显示尺寸小,分辨率低,通讯模式不适合一对多方式,采用初级FPC材料制作电路板,使柔性LED显示屏在服装上的应用受到极大的限制。At present, the installation of LED flexible display on clothing has gradually become a trend, but based on technical conditions, it is simple in display information, small display size, low resolution, communication mode is not suitable for one-to-many mode, using primary FPC material to make circuit The board makes the application of flexible LED display on clothing extremely limited.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种显示屏;以解决应用在服装上的大尺寸LED显示屏的柔软度问题。The present application provides a display screen to solve the softness problem of a large-sized LED display screen applied to a garment.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
本申请提供了一种显示屏,包括:The application provides a display screen comprising:
电路板,由柔性材料作为基材,仅在所述基材的同一侧表面布设电子芯片 及LED灯;a circuit board, which is made of a flexible material as a substrate, and only an electronic chip and an LED lamp are disposed on the same side surface of the substrate;
所述电子芯片及LED灯,与所述基材中的电子线路电性连接;The electronic chip and the LED lamp are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the substrate;
所述LED灯,以阵列方式排布在所述电路板上,用于实现显示信息输出。The LED lamps are arranged on the circuit board in an array manner for realizing display information output.
可选的,所述基材中的电子线路,为多层布设。Optionally, the electronic circuit in the substrate is arranged in multiple layers.
可选的,所述电子芯片包括:Optionally, the electronic chip includes:
显示驱动芯片,所述显示驱动芯片用于获得点亮或关闭所述LED灯的触发指令,响应所述触发指令点亮或关闭所述LED灯。A display driving chip is configured to obtain a triggering instruction to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp, and to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp in response to the triggering instruction.
可选的,所述显示屏还包括:控制芯片;Optionally, the display further includes: a control chip;
所述控制芯片,用于贴附在所述基材的表面,所述表面不同于布设有LED灯的表面,所述控制芯片,与所述显示驱动芯片电性连接,用于向所述显示驱动芯片发送点亮或关闭所述LED灯的触发指令。The control chip is configured to be attached to a surface of the substrate, the surface is different from a surface on which an LED lamp is disposed, and the control chip is electrically connected to the display driving chip for displaying The driver chip sends a trigger command to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp.
进一步的,所述控制芯片包括:控制模块和通讯模块;Further, the control chip includes: a control module and a communication module;
所述通讯模块,根据移动通讯协议接收显示信息和/或控制指令,并传送给所述控制模块;The communication module receives display information and/or control instructions according to a mobile communication protocol, and transmits the information to the control module;
所述控制模块,接收所述显示信息和/或控制指令,并根据所述显示信息和/或控制指令生成所述LED灯的触发指令发送给所述显示驱动芯片。And the control module receives the display information and/or the control instruction, and generates a trigger instruction of the LED light according to the display information and/or the control instruction to send to the display driving chip.
进一步的,所述通讯模块,具体是指2G移动通讯模块。Further, the communication module specifically refers to a 2G mobile communication module.
可选的,所述控制芯片还包括:供电接口;所述显示屏通过供电接口接受外部供电。Optionally, the control chip further includes: a power supply interface; the display screen receives external power supply through the power supply interface.
可选的,所述电子芯片,具体为贴片。Optionally, the electronic chip is specifically a patch.
可选的,所述电路板和/或控制芯片的表面,经过防护处理;所述防护处理包括:防潮处理和/或防盐雾处理和/或防腐蚀处理。Optionally, the surface of the circuit board and/or the control chip is subjected to a protective treatment; the protection treatment includes: moisture-proof treatment and/or anti-salt treatment and/or anti-corrosion treatment.
可选的,所述显示屏LED灯一侧表面覆盖透明材料的面罩。Optionally, the surface of the LED light of the display screen is covered with a mask of transparent material.
可选的,所述显示屏LED灯另一侧表面覆盖具有吸附功能的纺织面料。Optionally, the other side surface of the display LED lamp is covered with a textile fabric having an adsorption function.
基于上述实施例的公开可以获知,本申请实施例具备如下的有益效果:Based on the disclosure of the above embodiments, it is known that the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
本申请提供了一种显示屏,包括:电路板,由柔性材料作为基材,仅在所述基材的同一侧表面布设电子芯片及LED灯;所述电子芯片及LED灯,与所述基材中的电子线路电性连接;所述LED灯,以阵列方式排布在所述电路板上,用于实现显示信息输出。解决了应用在服装上的大尺寸LED显示屏的柔软度问题,进而丰富了柔性LED显示屏的功能,提高了显示效果。The present application provides a display screen comprising: a circuit board, a flexible material as a substrate, and an electronic chip and an LED lamp are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate; the electronic chip and the LED lamp, and the base The electronic circuit in the material is electrically connected; the LED lights are arranged on the circuit board in an array manner for realizing display information output. The problem of softness of the large-size LED display applied to the garment is solved, thereby enriching the function of the flexible LED display and improving the display effect.
图1为本申请实施例的显示屏的结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面,结合附图对本申请的具体实施例进行详细的描述,但不作为本申请的限定。The specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but are not to be construed as limiting.
应理解的是,可以对此处公开的实施例做出各种修改。因此,上述说明书不应该视为限制,而仅是作为实施例的范例。本领域的技术人员将想到在本申请的范围和精神内的其他修改。It should be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. Therefore, the above description should not be taken as limiting, but merely as an example of the embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of the present application will occur to those skilled in the art.
包含在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本申请的实施例,并且与上面给出的对本申请的大致描述以及下面给出的对实施例的详细描述一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the specification principle.
通过下面参照附图对给定为非限制性实例的实施例的优选形式的描述,本申请的这些和其它特性将会变得显而易见。These and other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.
还应当理解,尽管已经参照一些具体实例对本申请进行了描述,但本领域技术人员能够确定地实现本申请的很多其它等效形式,它们具有如权利要求所述的特征并因此都位于借此所限定的保护范围内。It will also be appreciated that, although the present application has been described with reference to a particular embodiment, many other equivalents of the application can be definitively implemented by those skilled in the art having the features of the claims and thus Within the limits of protection.
当结合附图时,鉴于以下详细说明,本申请的上述和其他方面、特征和优势将变得更为显而易见。The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims.
此后参照附图描述本申请的具体实施例;然而,应当理解,所公开的实施例仅仅是本申请的实例,其可采用多种方式实施。熟知和/或重复的功能和结构并未详细描述以避免不必要或多余的细节使得本申请模糊不清。因此,本文所公开的具体的结构性和功能性细节并非意在限定,而是仅仅作为权利要求的基础和代表性基础用于教导本领域技术人员以实质上任意合适的详细结构多样地使用本申请。Specific embodiments of the present application are described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings; however, it is understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the present application, which can be implemented in various ways. The well-known and/or repeated functions and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary or unnecessary details. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting, but are merely to be used as a basis and representative basis of the claims to teach one skilled in the art to use the invention in virtually any suitable detail. Application.
本说明书可使用词组“在一种实施例中”、“在另一个实施例中”、“在又一实施例中”或“在其他实施例中”,其均可指代根据本申请的相同或不同实施例中的一个或多个。The description may use the phrases "in one embodiment", "in another embodiment", "in another embodiment", or "in other embodiments", which may refer to the same in accordance with the present application. Or one or more of the different embodiments.
目前,在服装上安装LED柔性显示屏渐渐成为趋势,但基于技术条件所限,体现在显示信息简单,显示尺寸小,分辨率低,通讯模式不适合一对多方式,采用初级FPC材料制作电路板,使柔性LED显示屏在服装上的应用受到极大的 限制。At present, the installation of LED flexible display on clothing has gradually become a trend, but based on technical conditions, it is simple in display information, small display size, low resolution, communication mode is not suitable for one-to-many mode, using primary FPC material to make circuit The board makes the application of flexible LED display on clothing extremely limited.
本申请提供一种显示屏。在下面的实施例中逐一进行详细说明。The application provides a display screen. Detailed description will be made one by one in the following embodiments.
对本申请提供的第一实施例,即一种显示屏的实施例。The first embodiment provided by the present application is an embodiment of a display screen.
下面结合图1对本实施例进行详细说明,其中,图1为本申请实施例的显示屏的示意图。The present embodiment is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
所述显示屏包括:电路板1,由柔性材料作为基材,仅在所述基材的同一侧表面布设电子芯片2及LED灯3。所述电子芯片2及LED灯3,与所述基材中的电子线路电性连接。所述LED灯3,以阵列方式排布在所述电路板1上,用于实现显示信息输出。The display screen includes a circuit board 1 and a flexible material as a substrate. The electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate. The electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the substrate. The LED lamps 3 are arranged on the circuit board 1 in an array for realizing display information output.
电路板,是电子领域的重要部件之一。只要使用集成电路的电子元器件,都要使用电路板将电子元器件连接在一起,实现设计的目的。The circuit board is one of the important components in the electronics field. As long as the electronic components of the integrated circuit are used, the circuit board is used to connect the electronic components together for the purpose of design.
柔性材料,指具备一定柔软度,柔韧性的材料。实际应用中,我们常用到的柔性材料普遍是高分子材料。例如,日常产品中的服装织物及塑料薄膜等。而在电子产品中所说的柔性材料,是指可穿戴材料领域涉及材料,例如,柔性电极,柔性传感器等等。Flexible material refers to a material that has a certain degree of softness and flexibility. In practical applications, the flexible materials we commonly use are generally polymer materials. For example, clothing fabrics and plastic films in everyday products. The term "flexible material" as used in electronic products refers to materials in the field of wearable materials, such as flexible electrodes, flexible sensors, and the like.
所述基材,就是基础材料。本实施例中,所述电路板1,由柔性材料作为基材,就是电路板1的基材是由柔性材料构成。常用于电路板的柔性材料包括FPC材料。The substrate is the base material. In this embodiment, the circuit board 1 is made of a flexible material as a substrate, that is, the substrate of the circuit board 1 is made of a flexible material. Flexible materials commonly used in circuit boards include FPC materials.
以FPC材料构成的电路板(简称FPC线路板),是以聚酰亚胺或聚酯薄膜为基材制成的一种具有高度可靠性,绝佳的可挠性的电路板。具有配线密度高、重量轻、厚度薄、弯折性好的特点。但通常FPC材料在使用上受到很大限制。小面积的FPC板可以实现多层布线,双面贴片。但是,在大面积的使用上就具备很大的难度。A circuit board made of FPC material (referred to as FPC circuit board) is a circuit board made of polyimide or polyester film with high reliability and excellent flexibility. It has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness and good bending property. However, FPC materials are generally very limited in their use. A small area of FPC board can achieve multi-layer wiring, double-sided patch. However, it is very difficult to use on a large area.
本实施例,仅在所述基材的同一侧表面布设电子芯片2及LED灯3,且所述基材中的电子线路,为多层布设;所述电子芯片2,具体为贴片。通过多层布线,单面贴片的形式解决了FPC无法实现大尺寸应用的难题。例如,原本在FPC电路板只能实现LED屏幕中基础单元的点阵数量为16×16(指灯板上LED灯行列的数量),视觉分辨率只有16像素×16像素。只能显示一个字或类似表情包的简单动画。而本申请可以实现产品屏幕尺寸为24cm×24cm,点阵数量为64×64,视觉分辨率为64像素×64像素,最佳观看距离为3-10米。In this embodiment, the electronic chip 2 and the LED lamp 3 are disposed only on the same side surface of the substrate, and the electronic circuit in the substrate is laid in multiple layers; the electronic chip 2 is specifically a patch. With multi-layer wiring, the form of single-sided patch solves the problem that FPC cannot achieve large-size applications. For example, the number of lattices of the basic unit in the LED screen can only be realized on the FPC board is 16×16 (the number of LED lamps and columns on the lamp board), and the visual resolution is only 16 pixels×16 pixels. Only simple animations with one word or similar emoticons can be displayed. The application can realize the product screen size of 24cm×24cm, the number of lattices is 64×64, the visual resolution is 64 pixels×64 pixels, and the optimal viewing distance is 3-10 meters.
所述电子芯片2包括:显示驱动芯片,所述显示驱动芯片用于获得点亮或 关闭所述LED灯3的触发指令,响应所述触发指令点亮或关闭所述LED灯3。The electronic chip 2 includes a display driving chip for obtaining a trigger command for turning on or off the LED lamp 3, and lighting or turning off the LED lamp 3 in response to the trigger command.
单片机,是一种集成电路芯片,采用超大规模集成电路技术把计算机技术集成到一块硅片上,构成一个小而完善的微型计算机系统。常常作为电路控制核心被广泛应用。A single-chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip that integrates computer technology into a piece of silicon using ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology to form a small and complete microcomputer system. Often used as a circuit control core is widely used.
目前市场上最小的单片机的尺寸是5cm×5cm,且无法制作成软贴片。为了使显示屏适合在服装上的应用,本申请采用手机中使用的单片机作为控制芯片,并将单片机的尺寸缩小为2cm×4cm。所述控制芯片4,控制显示屏的显示信息,用于贴附在所述基材的表面,所述表面不同于布设有LED灯3的表面。例如,使用绝缘胶将控制芯片粘贴在基材表面。所述控制芯片4,与所述显示驱动芯片通过接口电性连接,用于向所述显示驱动芯片发送点亮或关闭所述LED灯3的触发指令。At present, the smallest single chip microcomputer on the market has a size of 5 cm x 5 cm and cannot be made into a soft patch. In order to make the display screen suitable for the application on the clothing, the present application uses the single-chip microcomputer used in the mobile phone as the control chip, and reduces the size of the single-chip microcomputer to 2cm×4cm. The control chip 4 controls display information of the display screen for attaching to the surface of the substrate, the surface being different from the surface on which the LED lamp 3 is disposed. For example, the control chip is attached to the surface of the substrate using an insulating paste. The control chip 4 is electrically connected to the display driving chip through an interface for transmitting a triggering command for turning on or off the LED lamp 3 to the display driving chip.
所述控制芯片4包括:控制模块和通讯模块。The control chip 4 includes a control module and a communication module.
所述通讯模块,具体是指2G移动通讯模块。2G通讯在手机行业是基础技术,目前,被广泛应用在数据传输、GPS定位等领域,具由成本低、数据稳定,传输故障低等优势。The communication module specifically refers to a 2G mobile communication module. 2G communication is the basic technology in the mobile phone industry. At present, it is widely used in data transmission, GPS positioning and other fields, with low cost, stable data and low transmission failure.
2G移动通讯模块,根据移动通讯协议接收显示信息和/或控制指令,并将所述显示信息和/或控制指令传送给所述控制模块。例如,远程设备编辑显示信息和/或生成控制指令后,通过2G移动通讯方式将显示信息和/或控制指令传输给控制芯片4的通讯模块。这种传输方式可以是点对点传输,也可以是一对多传输。The 2G mobile communication module receives display information and/or control commands according to the mobile communication protocol, and transmits the display information and/or control commands to the control module. For example, after the remote device edits the display information and/or generates the control command, the display information and/or the control command are transmitted to the communication module of the control chip 4 by the 2G mobile communication method. This transmission method can be point-to-point transmission or one-to-many transmission.
所述控制模块4,接收所述显示信息和/或控制指令,并根据所述显示信息和/或控制指令生成所述LED灯3的触发指令发送给所述显示驱动芯片。控制模块4通过控制指令可使显示信息灵活多变。例如,控制模块存储多个显示信息,控制模块获得的控制指令是每1分钟依次变换显示信息,则控制模块每1分钟变换一次显示信息。The control module 4 receives the display information and/or the control command, and generates a trigger command for generating the LED lamp 3 according to the display information and/or the control command to send to the display driving chip. The control module 4 can make the display information flexible by the control command. For example, the control module stores a plurality of display information, and the control command obtained by the control module sequentially changes the display information every one minute, and the control module changes the display information once every one minute.
所述控制芯片4还包括:供电接口5;所述显示屏通过供电接口5接受外部供电。所述供电接口5可以是一根由控制芯片4引导到屏幕边缘的导线连接的接口。例如,所述接口为mini USB接口。外部供电电源可以是移动锂电池。The control chip 4 further includes: a power supply interface 5; the display screen receives external power supply through the power supply interface 5. The power supply interface 5 can be an interface that is wired by the control chip 4 to the edge of the screen. For example, the interface is a mini USB interface. The external power supply can be a mobile lithium battery.
为了防止贴附在服装表面的显示屏受到雨水或汗渍的影响,所述电路板1和/或控制芯片4的表面,经过防护处理;所述防护处理包括:防潮处理和/或防盐雾处理和/或防腐蚀处理。例如,使用三防漆进行处理。In order to prevent the display screen attached to the surface of the garment from being affected by rain or perspiration, the surface of the circuit board 1 and/or the control chip 4 is subjected to a protective treatment; the protective treatment includes: moisture proof treatment and/or anti-salt treatment. And / or anti-corrosion treatment. For example, use a three-coat paint for processing.
所述显示屏LED灯3一侧表面覆盖透明材料的面罩6。例如,使用PU面料作为透明材料的面罩,PU面料经过激光切割完成外观制作。而显示屏LED灯3另一侧表面覆盖具有吸附功能的纺织面料7。例如,具有吸附功能的边纶面料。通过显示屏前后使用不同的面料使产品的轻薄度减小,而柔软度不受限制。同时,由于显示屏LED灯3另一侧表面采用布料,使显示屏可以很容易的固定在服装表面。The surface of the display LED lamp 3 is covered with a mask 6 of transparent material. For example, a PU fabric is used as a mask for a transparent material, and the PU fabric is laser-cut to complete the appearance. The other side surface of the display LED lamp 3 is covered with a textile fabric 7 having an adsorption function. For example, a woven fabric with an adsorption function. The use of different fabrics before and after the display reduces the lightness of the product, while the softness is not limited. At the same time, since the other side surface of the display LED lamp 3 is made of cloth, the display screen can be easily fixed to the surface of the clothing.
本申请采用半室外LED屏幕的技术标准进行设计,也就是采用P2/P3/P4制作标准。适合室内及阳光照射不强的室外应用。最佳视觉距离3-10米,可清晰地看到屏幕的文字、图片及视频。This application is designed using the technical standards of semi-outdoor LED screens, that is, using P2/P3/P4 production standards. Suitable for indoor and outdoor applications where sunlight is not strong. The best visual distance is 3-10 meters, and the text, pictures and videos on the screen can be clearly seen.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的数据处理方法所应用于的电子设备,可以参考前述产品实施例中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the electronic device to which the data processing method described above is applied can refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing product embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
以上实施例仅为本申请的示例性实施例,不用于限制本申请,本申请的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本申请的实质和保护范围内,对本申请做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本申请的保护范围内。The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the claims. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalents to the present application within the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalents are also considered to fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
- 一种显示屏,其特征在于,包括:A display screen, comprising:电路板,由柔性材料作为基材,仅在所述基材的同一侧表面布设电子芯片及LED灯;a circuit board, which is made of a flexible material as a substrate, and only an electronic chip and an LED lamp are disposed on the same side surface of the substrate;所述电子芯片及LED灯,与所述基材中的电子线路电性连接;The electronic chip and the LED lamp are electrically connected to an electronic circuit in the substrate;所述LED灯,以阵列方式排布在所述电路板上,用于实现显示信息输出。The LED lamps are arranged on the circuit board in an array manner for realizing display information output.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述基材中的电子线路,为多层布设。The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit in the substrate is laid in a plurality of layers.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述电子芯片包括:The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the electronic chip comprises:显示驱动芯片,所述显示驱动芯片用于获得点亮或关闭所述LED灯的触发指令,响应所述触发指令点亮或关闭所述LED灯。A display driving chip is configured to obtain a triggering instruction to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp, and to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp in response to the triggering instruction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏还包括:控制芯片;The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the display screen further comprises: a control chip;所述控制芯片,用于贴附在所述基材的表面,所述表面不同于布设有LED灯的表面,所述控制芯片,与所述显示驱动芯片电性连接,用于向所述显示驱动芯片发送点亮或关闭所述LED灯的触发指令。The control chip is configured to be attached to a surface of the substrate, the surface is different from a surface on which an LED lamp is disposed, and the control chip is electrically connected to the display driving chip for displaying The driver chip sends a trigger command to illuminate or turn off the LED lamp.
- 根据权利要求4所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述控制芯片包括:控制模块和通讯模块;The display screen according to claim 4, wherein the control chip comprises: a control module and a communication module;所述通讯模块,根据移动通讯协议接收显示信息和/或控制指令,并传送给所述控制模块;The communication module receives display information and/or control instructions according to a mobile communication protocol, and transmits the information to the control module;所述控制模块,接收所述显示信息和/或控制指令,并根据所述显示信息和/或控制指令生成所述LED灯的触发指令发送给所述显示驱动芯片。And the control module receives the display information and/or the control instruction, and generates a trigger instruction of the LED light according to the display information and/or the control instruction to send to the display driving chip.
- 根据权利要求5所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述通讯模块,具体是指2G移动通讯模块。The display screen according to claim 5, wherein the communication module specifically refers to a 2G mobile communication module.
- 根据权利要求4所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述控制芯片还包括:供电接口;所述显示屏通过供电接口接受外部供电。The display screen according to claim 4, wherein the control chip further comprises: a power supply interface; and the display screen receives external power supply through the power supply interface.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述电子芯片,具体为贴片。The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the electronic chip is specifically a patch.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述电路板和/或控制芯片的表面,经过防护处理;所述防护处理包括:防潮处理和/或防盐雾处理和/或防腐蚀处理。The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the circuit board and/or the control chip is subjected to a protective treatment; the protective treatment comprises: moisture-proof treatment and/or anti-salt treatment and/or anti-corrosion treatment. deal with.
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏LED灯一侧表面覆盖透明材料的面罩;The display screen according to claim 1, wherein a surface of one side of the LED light of the display screen is covered with a mask of transparent material;和/或and / or所述显示屏LED灯另一侧表面覆盖具有吸附功能的纺织面料。The other side surface of the display LED lamp is covered with a textile fabric having an adsorption function.
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CN202601105U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-12-12 | 深圳市聚智德科技有限公司 | Outdoor soft display screen structure |
US20140111972A1 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Light source module and backlight unit having the same |
CN105047135A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-11 | 西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司 | Lamp panel module group, box body, and LED display screen system |
CN206758044U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-15 | 深圳市东陆科技有限公司 | A kind of display screen |
CN107195755A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-22 | 深圳市联建光电股份有限公司 | A kind of flexible and transparent LED display and its processing method |
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