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WO2019008948A1 - Data system, server, and program - Google Patents

Data system, server, and program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019008948A1
WO2019008948A1 PCT/JP2018/020476 JP2018020476W WO2019008948A1 WO 2019008948 A1 WO2019008948 A1 WO 2019008948A1 JP 2018020476 W JP2018020476 W JP 2018020476W WO 2019008948 A1 WO2019008948 A1 WO 2019008948A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
person
information
server
data system
photographer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/020476
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
伊藤 敦史
Original Assignee
キヤノン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by キヤノン株式会社 filed Critical キヤノン株式会社
Publication of WO2019008948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019008948A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for realizing a photo providing service.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an automatic imaging system.
  • the subject is provided with a transmitter.
  • the automatic shooting camera automatically shoots the subject. In this method, it is possible to obtain a picture without the subject being conscious.
  • Patent Document 1 Although the method of automatically photographing at a predetermined timing described in Patent Document 1 may not be a conscious photograph but may be photographs of various expressions, it is not always a good photograph for a subject. For example, in automatic shooting, when the subject is facing down or is not desirable as an expression, it is often the case that the subject does not have a desired picture.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and requires a request to obtain photographs from various angles and natural facial expressions that are not conscious of being photographed, and requires interaction with others.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a technology capable of coping with a request for obtaining a photograph taken by another person without taking it.
  • the first aspect of the present invention is with the server A first device used by a first person; A second device used by a second person different from the first person; A data system having Said server Obtaining information about the first person from the first device; Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate Providing the subject information to the second device; Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device; The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device, To provide a data system characterized in that it is configured as follows.
  • the second aspect of the present invention is A server capable of communicating with a first device used by a first person and a second device used by a second person different from the first person via a network, Obtaining information about the first person from the first device; Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate Providing the subject information to the second device; Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device; The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device, Providing a server characterized in that it is configured.
  • the third aspect of the present invention is A first device used by a first person, and a second device used by a second person different from the first person, and a server capable of communicating via a network, Obtaining information about the first person from the first device; Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generating step, Providing the subject information to the second device; Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device; Enabling provision of the image data of the first person obtained from the second device to the first device; Provide a program to run the program.
  • a photograph taken by another person without the need to obtain a photograph from various angles or a photograph with a natural expression not conscious of being photographed or the need for interaction with another person It is possible to provide a technology that can meet the demand for obtaining
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an outline operation of the data system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a setup procedure of user device and user software.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a setup procedure of a photographer device and photographer software.
  • FIG. 6A is a diagram showing the sequence of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the continued sequence of FIG. 6A.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing an example of object identification using GPS position information.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the sequence of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the sequence of the third embodiment. 13A and 13B show display examples of the photographer device.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the sequence of the fourth embodiment.
  • the present invention relates to a system for realizing a service that mediates between a person who wants to take a picture (photographer) and a person who takes a picture (photographer).
  • the server receives (login) an entry of a photograph applicant and a photographer, notifies the photographer of information on the photograph applicant, and provides a photograph taken by any photographer to the photograph applicant. And so on automatically.
  • the photo applicant does not need to directly interact with the photographer, and can obtain his / her photo (image data of still image or moving image) captured by any photographer.
  • the service may be provided in a limited area such as an amusement park, a theme park, an event site, a shopping mall or the like, or the service may be provided without area limitation.
  • anyone that is, a general person
  • the same person may be allowed to enter both the photo applicant and the photographer.
  • the service management side may prepare a photographer (for example, the staff of the amusement park becomes a photographer and photographs a visitor who wants a photograph).
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing components of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention and their relationships.
  • the data system includes, as components, a server 1, a user device 3 and a photographer device 6 capable of communicating with the server 1 via a network, and a camera 8.
  • the server 1 is an apparatus for providing a photo providing service that mediates between the photo requester 2 and the photo shooter (photo provider) 5.
  • the server 1 is configured by a general-purpose server computer having a processor, a memory, a storage, a communication unit, and the like.
  • the server 1 may be configured by one computer or may be configured by a plurality of computers.
  • a program related to the photo providing service is installed in the server 1, and the processor executes the program to realize various functions related to the photo providing service described later.
  • the user device 3 is a device possessed and operated by the photo applicant 2 who is a user (user) of the photo providing service.
  • the user device 3 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, a display unit, an input operation unit, a position information receiving unit capable of acquiring position information, a communication unit, and the like (all not shown).
  • the position information receiving unit can receive, for example, a signal from a GPS (Global Positioning Systems) satellite and can calculate position information of the user device 3.
  • the communication unit can communicate with the server 1 via the network.
  • the user device 3 is preferably portable by the photo applicant 2, and may be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet terminal, a wearable terminal, a mobile computer owned by the photo applicant 2, or a dedicated device. It is also good.
  • User software 4 which is an application program for using the photo providing service is installed in the user device 3.
  • the processor executes the user software 4 to realize various functions for using a photo providing service described later.
  • the photographer device 6 is a device possessed and operated by the photographer (or photo provider) 5.
  • the photographer device 6 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, a display unit, an input operation unit, a position information receiving unit capable of acquiring position information, a communication unit, and the like (all not shown).
  • the position information receiving unit can calculate, for example, position information of the user device 6 by receiving a signal from a GPS satellite.
  • the communication unit can communicate with the server 1 via the network.
  • the camera 8 operated by the photographer 5 preferably has a communication function, and it is desirable that the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 can communicate with each other.
  • the communication function between the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 may be, for example, near field communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or wired communication such as USB.
  • the photographer device 6 is preferably portable by the photographer 5, and may be, for example, a smartphone owned by the photographer 5, a tablet terminal, a wearable terminal, a mobile computer, or a dedicated device. Good.
  • photographer software 7 which is an application program for using the photograph providing service as a photographer, is installed.
  • the processor executes the photographer software 7 to realize various functions for providing a photograph to the photograph providing service as the photographer.
  • the camera 8 may be a digital camera, a digital video camera (camcorder), or a camera built in an electronic device.
  • the camera 8 may include a position information receiving unit, and may have a function of embedding GPS information in a photographed picture.
  • the camera 8 is carried and operated by the photographer 5.
  • the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 may be separate hardware or may be integrated. For example, by installing the photographer software 7 in a smartphone or tablet terminal incorporating a camera, it is possible to configure a device that also serves as the photographer device 6 and the camera 8.
  • the server 1 can communicate with a plurality of user devices 3 and a plurality of photographer devices 6, respectively.
  • Each user device 3 is usually owned and operated by a different photo requester.
  • each photographer device 6 is usually carried and operated by a different photographer.
  • each photographer device 6 is preferably communicable with the camera 8 that the photographer normally possesses and operates.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing data and an operation flow of the present embodiment.
  • the user software 4 installed in the user device 3 and the photographer software 7 installed in the photographer device 6 are premised on the completion of the initial setup described later.
  • the user device 3 possessed by the photograph requester 2 transmits the subject information to the server 1 together with the time stamp and the ID information capable of specifying the photograph requester 2 (step S101).
  • the server 1 transmits subject information to the photographer device 6 possessed by the photographer 5 (step S102).
  • the subject information is information for notifying the photographer 5 that the photograph applicant 2 is a person who desires to be photographed.
  • the user ID of the photograph applicant 2 and the photograph applicant 2 Information including position information of The received subject information is displayed on the display unit of the photographer device 6 (step S103). Based on the displayed subject information, the photographer 5 searches for a corresponding actual photo applicant 2 in the real world, and takes a picture of the photo applicant 2 with the camera 8 (step S104).
  • the picture data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 using the communication function of the camera 8 and the photographer device 6 (step S105). Subsequently, the photograph data and the ID information of the photographer 5 are transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 via the network (step S106).
  • the server 1 specifies the subject shown in the photograph data transferred from the photographer device 6 (step S107).
  • this identification method for example, a method of matching the photographing position of a photograph (for example, position information acquired by the photographer device 6 or the camera 8) with the position of the photograph applicant 2, the photographer 5 photographed anyone
  • a method of teaching for example, a method of identifying an object by face recognition processing, and the like.
  • the server 1 enables provision of the photograph data in which the subject is identified to the user device 3 of the subject (step S108).
  • the provision of the provision includes transmission of photo data or its thumbnail, transmission of a URI (Universal Resource Identifier) of photo data, registration of photo data in a cloud storage, and the like.
  • the photograph applicant 2 can obtain the photograph of the photographer (photograph applicant 2) taken by any photographer 5 who is another person without contact or interaction with the photographer 5.
  • the subject information transmitted by the server 1 to the photographer device 6 or displayed by the photographer device 6 may be limited to information necessary for the photographer 5 to find out the photograph applicant 2.
  • the photo applicant 2 receives the photo taking / providing service while maintaining the anonymity to the photographer 5 be able to.
  • the position information of the photograph applicant 2 may simply be displayed on the photographer device 6, and the user ID of the photograph applicant 2 and other information may be displayed to the photographer 5. There is no need to notify or display on the photographer device 6.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are diagrams showing setup and preparation operations required on the side of the photo requester 2 and on the side of the photographer 5 for performing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the setup and preparation operation of the photograph requester 2 side.
  • the photograph requester 2 performs an operation of downloading and installing the user software 4 on the user device 3 (step S201).
  • the user software 4 can be downloaded from the server 1 or a predetermined download site.
  • the photograph requester 2 starts up the installed user software 4 (step S202), and inputs user information (step S203).
  • the user information is account information of the photo applicant 2 and includes, for example, the user account name and password of the photo applicant 2.
  • the user information includes name, address, e-mail address, SNS account, payment method for the purchase price of the photo, feature information indicating the appearance characteristic of the photo applicant 2 (for example, photo, face image, information of belongings and clothes) Etc.) may be included. It is preferable that the photo applicant 2 can register a desired payment method among a plurality of payment methods, such as a credit card, bank withdrawal, prepaid, electronic money, point payment, and the like.
  • the user device 3 transmits the input user information to the server 1, and the server 1 records the user information in a database in the storage (step S204).
  • Photo Applicant 2 can log in to the photo service from the next time using a user account and password, or another SNS account registered in advance.
  • the photograph requester 2 performs a log-in operation (step S205)
  • the user device 3 sends a log-in request to the server 1 (step S206), and the server 1 performs a log-in process (step S207). Call 2 user information.
  • the result of the login process is transmitted to the user device 3 (step S208), and when login is successful, transition to the next imaging sequence described below becomes possible.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the setup and preparation operation of the photographer 5 side.
  • the photographer 5 performs download and installation operations of the photographer software 7 on the photographer device 6 (step S211).
  • the photographer software 7 can be downloaded from the server 1 or a predetermined download site.
  • the photographer 5 operates to activate the installed photographer software 7 (step S212), and inputs photographer information (step S213).
  • the photographer information is account information of the photographer 5, and includes, for example, the account name and password of the photographer 5.
  • photographer information includes name, address, e-mail address, SNS account, information on payment receiving method such as photo sales fee and photography fee, feature information indicating appearance characteristic of photographer 2 (for example, photo, face image , Information of belongings and clothes), photographing equipment of the photographer 2 and photographing style. It is preferable that the photographer 5 can register a desired method out of a plurality of payment receiving methods such as bank transfer, electronic money, points, and the like.
  • the photographer device 6 transmits the input photographer information to the server 1, and the server 1 records the photographer information in a database in the storage (step S214).
  • the photographer 5 can log in to the photograph providing service from the next time using the photographer account and password or another SNS account registered in advance.
  • the photographer device 6 issues a login request to the server 1 (step S216), and the server 1 performs a login process (step S217). Call up the photographer information of.
  • the result of the login process is transmitted to the photographer device 6 (step S218), and when login is successful, it is possible to shift to the next imaging sequence to be described later.
  • the server 1 may assign a unique user ID to each photo requester 2 and manage the photo requester 2 by this ID information. Further, the server 1 may allocate a unique photographer ID to each photographer 5 and manage the photographer 5 by this ID information. For example, when new user information or new photographer information is registered in the server 1, the server 1 issues a unique ID, which is used to manage various types of information, to specify the photograph applicant 2, to identify the photographer 5 It is good to use for identification of ID information such as user ID and photographer ID is also managed as account information of each person.
  • (Shooting sequence) 6A and 6B are diagrams showing a detailed imaging sequence of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the photographer 5 transmits the photographer position information and the photographer ID information on the photographer device 6 while the photographer device 6 logs in to the server 1 (step S301). It is desirable that this operation be performed at a stage when the photographer 5 is ready to take a picture of an arbitrary subject.
  • photographer ID information and photographer position information are transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, and recording of position information for each photographer is started in the server 1 (step S302). Thereafter, the photographer position information is periodically transmitted from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 and logged by the server 1.
  • the photographer position information may include, for example, time, latitude, and longitude information calculated by the photographer device 6 receiving signals from a plurality of GPS satellites.
  • the photographer device 6 also starts communication with the camera 8 owned by the photographer 5 (step S303).
  • the communication connection between the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 does not have to be at this timing.
  • the connection may be performed periodically, or may be connected before and after shooting with the camera 8.
  • the photo applicant 2 starts an operation to start transmitting the position information of the photo applicant 2 as subject information on the user device 3 with the time stamp and the user ID information Perform (step S304). It is desirable that this operation is performed when the photograph requester 2 wants to make another person take a picture through the service.
  • the user software 4 preferably has a function capable of manually turning off the transmission of the user position information. If this function is used, it is possible to easily prohibit photography temporarily when the photograph applicant 2 is in a state where photography is not desired (for example, when going to the bathroom).
  • the user software 4 may have a function of automatically turning off transmission of user position information when the conditions set in advance are met. For example, privacy can be protected by setting in advance conditions such as a place where one does not want to take a picture (around home, around the toilet, etc.), a time zone, and the like.
  • the user ID information and the user position information are transferred from the user device 3 to the server 1, and the server 1 starts recording the position information for each photo requester (step S305). From this point onward, user location information is periodically transmitted from the user device 3 to the server 1 and logged by the server 1.
  • the user position information may include, for example, time, latitude, and longitude information calculated by the user device 3 receiving signals from a plurality of GPS satellites.
  • the server 1 uses the logged user position information and the photographer's position information to extract the photographer 5 existing around each photo applicant 2 (step S306), and the information of the photographer 5 is photographed around the user. It may be transmitted to the user device 3 as person information (step S307).
  • the user device 3 can display the information of the photographer 5 present in the vicinity (step S308), so that the photograph requester 2 can know whether or not a photograph may be taken at this location.
  • the photo desirer 2 knows the position of the photographer 5, the photo desirer 2 may become unnatural behavior or facial expression conscious of shooting. Therefore, peripheral photographer information may not be distributed to the user device 3.
  • the user software 4 may have a function capable of manually setting whether or not distribution (or display) of peripheral photographer information is necessary.
  • the server 1 may distribute position information of other photographers to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5.
  • the photographer 5 can know at which position the other photographer is taking a picture. For example, when it is found that there are a plurality of photographers in the vicinity of the user, the photographer 5 is different from other photographers by, for example, moving to a place where other photographers do not exist. From the position, it is possible to shoot the photograph applicant 2. As a result, it can be expected that it becomes possible to provide the photograph applicant 2 with photographs taken at various angles, distances and angles of view.
  • the server 1 may also deliver information other than the photographer's position information to the user device 3.
  • information other than the photographer's position information For example, the profile, face photograph, features, photographing equipment used, etc., registered in advance by the photographer 5 may be included.
  • the user of the user software 4 has a function that allows the photograph applicant 2 to operate so as to stop the provision of the position information to the desired photographer 5 or a function to issue a photographing request to the desired photographer 5 Good.
  • the server 1 extracts the photo applicant 2 existing around each photographer 5 using the logged user position information and photographer position information (step S309), and the information is used as peripheral object information.
  • the cameraman device 6 is sent (step S310).
  • the photographer device 6 displays the information of the photograph applicant 2 present in the vicinity (step S311), and the photographer 5 confirms the site position of the photograph applicant 2 in the vicinity of the photographer 5 by viewing it. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, on the display unit of the photographer device 6, the position 12 of the photographer 5, its peripheral map 11, and the position 13 of the subject are displayed. In this example, it can be read that the subject (photographer 2) present in the range of the peripheral map 11 is only the person A, and the person A is at the position 13 shown on the map.
  • map information is an example of support information for supporting the photographer 5 to find the photograph applicant 2 in the real world.
  • the output format of the support information may be a format other than the map information.
  • the support information may be output by voice.
  • the mark indicating the subject position may be displayed as an icon, a photo, or the like previously registered by the photo requester 2.
  • the icon or the photo may be information indicating an appearance characteristic of the photo applicant 2. For example, it may be a face photograph, a whole body photograph, or a portrait of the photograph applicant 2, or information (a photograph, a picture, an avatar, etc.) indicating belongings (such as a bag) or clothes of the photograph applicant 2.
  • the photographer 5 may be able to more quickly and accurately recognize the actual photograph applicant 2 corresponding to the icon or the photograph displayed on the screen of the photographer device 6.
  • face photographs and full-body photographs it is possible for the photographer to more easily find a photo applicant. Clothing and avatars can be difficult to discover and may miss opportunities to be filmed.
  • What kind of mark is to be set may be determined by each photo applicant from the viewpoint of each privacy policy and photographing opportunity, and it is desirable to be able to set appropriately on the user software 4.
  • the photo providing service using this data system is performed in a narrow range, it is not necessary to include position information as subject information. For example, if the photographer can recognize the corresponding photograph applicant only by displaying the icon or photograph of the photograph requester 2 on the photographer device 6, the service can be provided without using the position information.
  • the server 1 has a function of automatically stopping the provision of the subject information of the photo applicant 2 to the photographing device 6 when the location of the photo applicant 2 matches the preset conditions. It is also good. Further, the condition for stopping the provision of the subject information may be freely set by the photograph requester 2. For example, the photo applicant 2 can protect privacy by setting in advance conditions such as a place (a home area, a toilet area, etc.), a time zone, and the like in which a photo is not desired to be taken. In addition, it is preferable that the server 1 stop the provision of the subject information even when the photo requester 2 is present in an area (a residential area or the like) in which a photo is not generally taken.
  • the photographer 5 appropriately adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens so as to include the photograph requester 2 using the camera 8 possessed (step S312).
  • the photographer 5 performs the shutter operation of the camera 8 at an appropriate timing, so that a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 is generated and stored in the camera 8 (step S313).
  • the photographer 5 can appropriately adjust and devise appropriate timing so as to be a preferable photograph for the photograph requester 2. For example, it is generally appropriate timing when it is the timing when the photo applicant 2 smiles, when the landscape in the angle of view is beautifully captured, or when there are no other people around It is.
  • the picture data thus taken is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the communication function described above (step S314). Subsequently, the photograph data and the photographer ID are transmitted from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 and stored (step S315).
  • the server 1 identifies the subject appearing in each piece of photo data (step S316). The identification of the subject can be performed, for example, by the following method. First, the server 1 uses the photographing time information included in the photograph data, the photographer ID information for photographing the simultaneously transferred photograph, and the position information of the photographer recorded in the server 1 at each time. Determine the position where was taken.
  • the server 1 reads the time and position information when the picture was taken and the position record information at each time of all the photo seekers 2 stored in the server 1, and the picture request with the time and position agreeing Identify person 2. In this way, each photograph and its subject can be identified.
  • a method may be employed in which the photo applicant 2 who is present closest to the photographing position of the picture is specified as the subject.
  • a person B having log data at a position closest to the shooting position of the picture 1 is specified as a subject among four subject candidates of persons A to D.
  • a method may be employed in which the photo applicant 2 moving to the photographer 5 side is specified as the subject.
  • the photographer 5 is likely to take a picture from the front of the subject.
  • the moving direction of the photograph requester 2 can be calculated, for example, from time-series log data of position information of the photograph requester 2.
  • the server 1 identifies a subject by image analysis such as face recognition processing using a photo registered by the photo applicant 2 at the time of account creation. If the number of photographs and the number of subjects handled by the system are enormous, a large computing resource and computing time will be required to identify the subject by this image analysis. Therefore, even when the subject is specified by image analysis, it is preferable to perform the image analysis in a state where the position information is narrowed down to several persons as subject candidates as described above.
  • the camera 8 has a position detection function (e.g., a function of receiving a signal from a GPS satellite and calculating position information of the camera), it may be used as photographing position information of a picture.
  • a position detection function e.g., a function of receiving a signal from a GPS satellite and calculating position information of the camera
  • picture data may be moved from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 using a recording medium.
  • FIG. 6B shows the case of providing a photo trading function as an example.
  • sample data of each photograph is created in the server 1 (step S317).
  • the sample data is preferably processed so as to have a low value as a memorial picture by itself.
  • the quality may be degraded by thinning out the pixels of the photographic data (a low resolution image, a thumbnail image), or a watermark character such as “sample” may be inserted into the image.
  • the server 1 transmits this sample data to the user device 3 of the photograph requester 2 identified as the subject (step S318).
  • the user device 3 displays the sample data on the display unit (step S319).
  • the photograph requester 2 checks the sample data and determines whether to purchase the original data of the photograph (step S320).
  • the photograph requester 2 performs a photograph purchase operation (step S321), and the user device 3 transmits a purchase query to the server 1 (step S322).
  • the server 1 performs charge processing on the photo requester 2 based on a preset fee payment method (step S323).
  • the server 1 transmits the original picture data to the user device 3 (step S324), and the user device 3 confirms the picture by displaying the picture data. (Step S325).
  • the sales price of the photos may be fixed or may be set individually for each photo. Further, it is desirable that this sales amount be simultaneously transmitted in the step of transmitting sample data to the user device 3 (step S318), and the sample data and the sales amount be displayed together on the user device 3. Also, instead of transmitting the photo data or sample data itself directly from the server 1 to the user device 3, a link (for example, URL, URI) to the storage location of the photo data or sample data on the server 1 from the server 1 to the user device 3 It is good also as a form transmitted to. In this case, the photograph requester 2 can browse these by operating the user device 3 and accessing the photograph data or sample data stored on the server 1.
  • a link for example, URL, URI
  • the user software 4 may be provided with a function of storing a photograph in the user device 3 and a function of transferring it to another cloud storage or the like.
  • the server 1 specifies the subject corresponding to the photograph data (step S316), and then omits the steps from S317 to S323 described above, and transmits the photograph data to the user device 3. (Step S321).
  • the timing of sending the photographed picture data or sample data to the subject may be any method, and each time a picture is taken, it may be transmitted to the photo applicant 2 specified as the subject in the above-mentioned sequence. Alternatively, the pictures taken at regular intervals may be transmitted together.
  • the server 1 pays the photographer 5 according to the predetermined compensation amount and the consideration receiving method (step S326).
  • the compensation payment information is appropriately transmitted from the server 1 to the photographer device 6 (step S 327), and the photographer 5 can confirm the compensation payment information (step S 328).
  • the photo sales and compensation amounts be adjustable by the operator of the system. For example, even if the photo applicant 2 purchases a number of pictures, in the case of a charge system in which the fixed amount is a fixed amount, a uniform amount of money may be set to be collected from the photo applicant 2. If the photographer 5 is to be paid a fixed salary instead of a reward for each photo, the fixed salary may be paid.
  • the server 1 may have a function of causing the photographer 5 to set the sales amount of the photo and the compensation amount of the photographer. In addition, the server 1 may have a function of automatically setting a photo sales price and a photographer's compensation amount or dynamically changing it.
  • the server 1 may prompt the photograph requester 2 to purchase by lowering the unit price of the photograph if the sales condition of the photograph is lower than expected.
  • the server 1 may set the sales amount of the photo and the compensation amount of the photographer according to the place where the photo is taken. For example, photos of places that can not be easily accessed, such as the summit of Mt. Fuji, and photos of facilities in which entrance fees are incurred, may be set relatively high to increase the photographer's compensation.
  • the system may not have or use the fee charging and payment functions to collect or pay charges or fees in a system or method other than the system. Or, to operate the system to provide photos for free, it may or may not have the billing and rewarding features.
  • the photograph requester 2 can obtain the photograph of the photograph requester 2 to be photographed by the photographer 5 without requiring the interaction with the photographer 5. Since the photograph applicant 2 can be photographed without knowing the existence of the photographer 5 and the photographing timing, obtaining natural expressions, natural scenes, moving photographs from various angles, distances and angles Will be able to
  • Another embodiment is an embodiment that solves the problem that occurs when the above-described first embodiment is applied to various situations.
  • the problem is solved by changing or adding the function of the server 1 or the user software 4 or the photographer software 7. This difference is mainly described below, as it is achieved mainly by changing the range indicated by X in the sequence diagram of FIG. 6A to another sequence and function.
  • FIG. 9 there may be cases where four photograph applicants A to D capable of photographing exist on the peripheral map 11 of the photographer position 12.
  • Reference numerals 13A to 13D are icons indicating the positions of the photograph requesters A to D, respectively.
  • a human figure is displayed as an icon in FIG. 9, a picture of a photo applicant, an avatar, a feature, or the like may be displayed on the icon.
  • the server 1 uses the photographing position information of the photograph and the position information of all the photograph applicants, and the position information is close as a subject candidate of the photograph. It is possible to narrow down to the four photo applicants A to D. However, due to problems such as the accuracy of position information, it may be difficult to identify one of four people within a narrow range. In this case, a method may be considered in which sample data of a photographed picture is sent to all four persons, but from the viewpoint of privacy, this solution may be inappropriate.
  • FIG. 10 is a photographing sequence of the second embodiment of the present invention, and shows a sequence which replaces the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment.
  • the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the second embodiment is described below.
  • step S401 extracts the photograph applicant 2 existing around the photographer 5
  • step S402 transmits the position information of the extracted photograph applicant 2 to the photographer device 6 as surrounding subject information
  • step S403 transmits the photograph applicant 2 displayed on the photographer device 6
  • step S403 The position of is confirmed
  • the photographer 5 performs an operation of selecting a subject to be photographed on the photographer device 6 (step S404). Take the case of FIG. 9 as an example. For example, in the case where the photographer 5 selects the person A from the four photograph applicants (subject candidates), the photographer 5 taps the icon 13A of the person A shown on the touch panel display of the photographer device 6 .
  • This function may be implemented in the photographer software 7. It is desirable that the photographer software 7 further include a function that enables the photographer 5 to confirm the selected subject by highlighting the subject selected by the photographer 5 or the like.
  • the photographer 5 appropriately adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens so as to include the selected subject by using the camera 8 possessed (step S405).
  • the photographer 5 performs the shutter operation of the camera 8 at an appropriate timing, so that a photograph in which the photo applicant 2 as the selected subject is photographed is generated and stored in the camera 8 (step S406).
  • the photographed picture data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 through the communication function described above (step S407).
  • the server 1 when transmitting the picture data and the photographer ID from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, the selected subject information specified by the photographer 5 is also transmitted to the server 1 and stored (step S408). Since the information of the subject corresponding to the picture data is already obtained, the server 1 does not need the process of specifying the subject.
  • the subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 generates sample data and executes steps such as transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention it is possible to specify the subject (photographed desired person 2 photographed) corresponding to the photograph even in a place where the density of the desired person is high.
  • waste of communication traffic and processing time due to transmission of unnecessary photos can be eliminated, and stable system operation can be achieved.
  • it is possible to suppress that a photograph taken as a subject by a certain photo applicant 2 is erroneously transmitted to other photo applicants it is possible to operate a system in consideration of privacy issues.
  • the number of photographed images may vary for each photo applicant 2 There is sex. Assuming that there is a person A and a person B who have spent the same time in the park applying for this service at the amusement park, for example, a total of 10 persons B are photographed as a result, as an example. It is possible that the total number of photos taken of A is zero. In such a case, Person A is expected to have great dissatisfaction with the service. Therefore, it is desirable that the server 1 be provided with the adjustment function for providing the service as equally as possible to all the photograph requesters 2.
  • FIG. 12 shows the imaging sequence of the third embodiment, and shows an alternative sequence to the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment.
  • the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the third embodiment will be described below.
  • This progress information is information indicating the results of the service that the photo requester 2 has received from the present system, and includes, for example, an elapsed time during which the photo requester 2 is receiving service, and the total number of photos taken.
  • the elapsed time during which the service is received may be, for example, the elapsed time after performing the “user position, ID transmission operation (step S304)” described in FIG. 6A.
  • Various measures may be taken according to the contents of the service performed using this system, such as separating the elapsed time in the morning or the afternoon.
  • the server 1 extracts the photograph applicant 2 present around the photographer 5 (step S502). Furthermore, when transmitting the position information of the extracted photograph applicant 2 to the photographer device 6, the server 1 also transmits the progress information of the photograph applicant 2 (step S503). As shown in FIG. 11, on the photographer device 6, along with icons 13A and 13B indicating the position of the photograph applicant 2, their progress information 14A and 14B are also displayed. The photographer 5 can confirm these pieces of information (step S504). Therefore, the photographer 5 can select a subject to be photographed next, in consideration of the progress information of each person, when there are a plurality of photo applicants 2 around him / her (step S505). For example, in the example of FIG.
  • the photographer 5 can level the balance of service enjoyment between the persons by selecting the person A with a small total number of photographs with respect to the elapsed time as the subject.
  • each staff member monitors the progress information of each photo requester 2 so that the number of photographed persons does not vary.
  • the photographer 5 is a general person, it is expected that the balance of the number of shots will be naturally adjusted since shooting a person with a small number of shots increases the possibility of purchasing his own picture.
  • the photographer 5 performs an object selection operation on the photographer device 6 and records the information in the photographer device 6 (step S506). Thereafter, the photographer 5 adjusts the angle of view and the camera lens magnification appropriately so as to include the selected subject using the camera 8 possessed (step S507), and performs the shutter operation.
  • a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 selected as the subject is generated and stored (step S508).
  • the photographed picture data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the communication function described above (step S509). Subsequently, when transmitting the picture data and the photographer ID from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, the information such as the selected subject information selected by the photographer 5, the photographing time, and the photographing position is also transmitted to the server 1 and stored. (Step S510).
  • the server 1 Since the information of the subject corresponding to the picture data is already obtained, the server 1 does not need the process of specifying the subject. Further, since the total number of photographs of the photographed subject is increased by one, the server 1 performs processing for updating the progress information of the subject (step S511).
  • the subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 generates sample data and executes steps such as transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
  • FIG. 14 shows the imaging sequence of the fourth embodiment, and shows an alternative sequence to the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment.
  • the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the fourth embodiment will be described below.
  • the progress information in the third embodiment includes the elapsed time for which the photo applicant 2 is receiving the service, the total number of photographs taken, etc. In this embodiment, the place where the photo applicant 2 was photographed. Further includes the history of As in the third embodiment, when progress information including these three pieces of information is transmitted to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5 to make the photographer 5 arbitrarily select a subject, the amount of information to be processed by the photographer 5 In many cases, it takes time to make a selection decision. In general, it is desirable for the photographer 5 to spend as much time as possible taking a picture, since the photographer 2 wants to obtain as many pictures as possible through the service.
  • a step (step S603) is provided in the server 1 for specifying an object which gives top priority to photographing for each photographer 5.
  • the server 1 has a small number of accumulated photos for an elapsed time (unit time) from among the plurality of photo applicants 2 and the location thereof Then, the person who has not been photographed yet is selected as the top priority subject.
  • the server 1 transmits the position information of the highest priority subject to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5 (step S604), the photographer device 6 displays the position information, and the photographer 5 confirms it (step S605).
  • FIGS. 13A and 13B An example displayed on the photographer device 6 is shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B.
  • 13A and 13B show an example in which two photographers P1 and P2 are present at a short distance.
  • FIG. 13A is an example of information displayed on the photographer device 6A of the photographer P1. The position 12A of the photographer P1 and the position 13A of the photo applicant A nearby are displayed on the peripheral map 11A.
  • FIG. 13B is an example of information displayed on the photographer device 6B of the photographer P2, where the position 12B of the photographer P2 and the position 13B of the photo applicant B nearby are displayed on the peripheral map 11B.
  • This example shows that the top priority subject for the photographer P1 is the photo wanting person A, and that the top priority subject for the photographer P2 is the photo wanting person B. That is, by setting the system side so that the photograph applicant B for the photographer P1 and the photograph applicant A for the photographer P2 are not intentionally displayed on the system side, the photographer can not wonder which photo applicant is the subject .
  • FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are examples in which the top priority subject is displayed on each photographer device 6 as a result of selecting such a viewpoint.
  • any evaluation function may be provided. For example, if the sales record of a photograph taken at a specific place is high from the sales record data of the photograph etc., it may be weighted as a place where there is a demand for photographing. In addition, although the demand for photography in the daytime is low, a place where the demand for photography increases because it becomes a night scene spot at night may express its weight as a function of time. Furthermore, the server 1 may accumulate photo purchase record information for each photo applicant 2 and use a function for evaluating the purchase results for each photo applicant 2 as one of the evaluation functions. For example, the higher the purchase rate or the greater the number of purchasers, the higher the priority for selecting the highest priority subject may be.
  • the priority to select as the highest priority subject may be increased. For example, if a photo applicant who purchases a large number of photographs in the sea is currently on the beach, the system may select the photo applicant as a top priority subject, and may provide a photo meeting the preferences of the photo applicant. Increase. In this way, it is possible to devise shooting according to the characteristics of individual photo applicants.
  • the evaluation function may determine the priority for imaging as a subject in consideration of the imaging request information.
  • the server 1 may provide the photographer with a photographing instruction (recommendation such as a photographing method) based on the photograph purchase record information. For example, in the case of notifying a photographer of a photograph applicant having a low purchase record as a subject, a recommended background or composition may be recommended to the photographer. This makes it possible for the photographer to provide high-quality photographs and to increase the purchase desire of the photographer.
  • the photographer 5 adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens appropriately so as to include the selected subject using the camera 8 possessed (step S606), and performs the shutter operation.
  • a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 is generated and stored (step S607).
  • the photographed image data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the above-described communication function (step S608), and further transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 (step S609). Since the subject information corresponding to the photographic data has already been obtained, the server 1 does not need the subject identification process, and the process of updating the subject's progress information is performed (step S610).
  • the subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 executes steps such as generating sample data and transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
  • the point of this embodiment is that the server 1 selects the highest priority subject to be taken next by each photographer 5 based on the set evaluation function, so that the photographer does not hesitate to select the subject. Can concentrate on In addition, it is possible to provide photos according to the situation and characteristics of each photo applicant 2, and it is possible to enhance the degree of satisfaction of the photo applicant 2.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. It is premised that this service allows another person (arbitrary photographer 5) to shoot the photograph applicant 2. In developing and disseminating such services, it is desirable to pay close attention to the privacy of the photo applicant 2.
  • One of the tasks assumed is the possibility of using the picture taken by the photographer 5 privately.
  • the photographer 5 may post a photograph on an SNS, post it on a web site, or use it as an advertising material, so that the photograph of the photograph applicant 2 may be diffused in a place unknown to the person. In the first place, it is expected that many people feel uneasy about the fact that others have their own photos. In order to cope with such a problem, it is preferable to provide the system with a mechanism that prevents the photographer 5 from using the photograph privately.
  • the photographer device 6 or the camera 8 is equipped with the privacy protection function described below.
  • the photographer software 7 automatically encrypt all the photographed picture data.
  • the encryption key is not given to the photographer 5 and is held only by the server 1 or the photograph applicant 2 who is the subject. This makes it possible to prevent the photographer 5 from viewing photos. Also, even if the picture data leaks, there is no concern about viewing or unauthorized use by a third party.
  • the photographer software 7 may automatically delete the photograph data from the photographer device 6 after transmitting the photograph data to the server 1. This completely eliminates the possibility of out-of-target use of the data.
  • the server 1 may not accept a photograph taken without using the photographer software 7.
  • the photographer 5 uses a camera 8 equipped with an automatic encryption memory.
  • the automatic encryption memory By using the automatic encryption memory, all data captured by the camera 8 is automatically encrypted. Also in this case, the encryption key is not given to the photographer 5, and only the server 1 or the photo applicant 2 who is the subject holds. In this way, it is possible to prevent the photographer 5 or a third party from viewing or using outside of the purpose.
  • the server 1 may not accept a photograph taken without using the automatic encryption memory.
  • a dedicated camera 8 equipped with a privacy protection function may be lent to the photographer 5 of the service.
  • the camera 8 having the above-described automatic encryption function and the post-transmission data deletion function.
  • the camera 8 may have a data transmission function to the server 1 but may not have an interface for extracting data (for example, it may not be possible to remove the memory, may not have a USB port, etc.).
  • the GPS is used to acquire the position information of the photograph requester 2 and the photographer 5, but the position information may be acquired by another method.
  • position information acquisition means there is also a method of calculating a position from differences in radio wave strength from a plurality of Wi-Fi base stations, and a method of estimating a self position based on signal strength discrimination of a beacon transmitter installed separately.
  • position information there is also a method of calculating the position from the movement amount of the user relative to the reference position using sensors (acceleration sensor, magnetic sensor, angular velocity sensor, etc.) provided in the user device or the photographer device.
  • the progress information preferably includes at least one or more of these three pieces of information, but may be information other than these three pieces of information. That is, any information may be used as progress information, as long as the performance (degree) of the service enjoyed by the person can be evaluated.
  • the photo purchase record information for each photo applicant as described in the description of the evaluation function may be used. In this case, each photographer can read the preference from the purchase result information for each photograph applicant, and can independently devise photography to match the preference. In this way, satisfaction can be enhanced by providing services corresponding to the respective characteristics of the photo applicant.
  • a method is employed in which the server 1 generates sample data of a photograph and transmits it to the user device 3 and transmits the original photograph data after the photograph applicant 2 completes the purchase procedure.
  • the original photo data is encrypted, and only low-resolution or watermarked sample data can be viewed.
  • the original photo data is It may be decrypted. According to such a method, transmission of picture data from the server 1 to the user device 3 can be performed only once, which is convenient.
  • the present invention supplies a program that implements one or more functions of the above-described embodiments to a system or apparatus via a network or storage medium, and one or more processors in a computer of the system or apparatus read and execute the program. Can also be realized. It can also be implemented by a circuit (eg, an ASIC) that implements one or more functions.
  • a circuit eg, an ASIC

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Abstract

Provided is a data system comprising a server, a first device used by a first person, and a second device used by a second person other than the first person, wherein the server: acquires information relating to the first person from the first device; generates, on the basis of the information relating to the first person acquired from the first device, photographic subject information for apprising the second person of the first person's wish to be photographed; provides the photographic subject information to the second device; acquires image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device; and can provide to the first device the image data of the first person acquired from the second device.

Description

データシステム、サーバー、およびプログラムData systems, servers, and programs
 本発明は写真提供サービスを実現するシステムに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a system for realizing a photo providing service.
 旅行または遊園地などのレジャーに行く人やグループは、適宜記念写真を撮影する。この記念写真の一般的な撮影方法は、撮影者自らが自分自身または自身のグループを撮影するいわゆる自撮りといわれる方法や、周辺にいる他人に頼んで撮影してもらう方法、または周囲にいる有料カメラマンの撮影サービスに申し込む方法などがある。 People or groups going on leisure activities such as travel or amusement parks take memorial photos as appropriate. A common way to take this photo is to take a picture of yourself or your group, or to ask someone else to take a picture, or to pay a charge. There is a way to apply for the photography service of the photographer.
 その他の撮影方法として、特許文献1に記載の発明では、自動撮影システムが開示されている。被写体には発信機が備わっており、例えば、被写体と自動撮影カメラとの距離が定められた距離になった時に自動撮影カメラは被写体を自動撮影する。この方法では、被写体は意識しない状態での写真を得ることができる。 As another imaging method, the invention described in Patent Document 1 discloses an automatic imaging system. The subject is provided with a transmitter. For example, when the distance between the subject and the automatic shooting camera becomes a predetermined distance, the automatic shooting camera automatically shoots the subject. In this method, it is possible to obtain a picture without the subject being conscious.
特開2004-282769号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-282769
 しかしながら、一般的な撮影方法では次に述べるような課題がある。第一には、これらの方法によって得られる記念写真は画一的なパターンの構図や表情であることが多い。この原因の一つとして、撮影者と被写体との距離やアングルがほぼ同じであることが挙げられる。例えば一般的に自撮りと呼ばれる被写体本人がカメラを持って自分を撮影する方法では、被写体はカメラを持った腕を伸ばして画面内に自分自身またはそのグループが入るように調整する。しかしながら、腕の長さの調整域は限定的であるため、結果として写真の構図は被写体が大半を占めて背景がやや写る程度であることが多い。写真を撮るタイミングも被写体自身が決めるため、表情を準備した意識的な写真となる。一方、他人や有料カメラマンに頼んだ場合では、通常頼まれた撮影者は依頼人である被写体から2~4メートル程度離れてカメラを構え、画角内に被写体が入るような構図に調整して撮影することが多い。撮影タイミングも通常撮影者が声掛して、被写体はそれに合わせて笑顔を準備するなど、多くの記念写真は背景が異なるだけでほぼ同様な構図や表情になる傾向がある。 However, general imaging methods have the following problems. First, memorial photographs obtained by these methods are often composed of uniform patterns and expressions. One of the causes is that the distance between the photographer and the subject and the angle are almost the same. For example, in a method in which the subject himself / herself generally takes a camera and takes a picture of himself / herself, the subject stretches his / her arm with the camera and adjusts itself or its group to be included in the screen. However, since the adjustment range of the arm length is limited, as a result, the composition of the picture is often that the subject occupies most and the background is slightly captured. Since the subject itself decides the timing of taking a picture, it becomes a conscious picture prepared for facial expressions. On the other hand, when asking another person or a paid cameraman, usually the photographer who is asked is holding the camera about 2 to 4 meters away from the client who is the client, and adjusting the composition so that the subject is within the angle of view. I often shoot. The shooting timing is also usually voiced by the photographer, and the subject prepares a smile according to it, and many commemorative photographs tend to have almost the same composition and expression except for the background.
 特許文献1に記載されている予め定められたタイミングで自動撮影する方法は、意識的な写真ではなくなりさまざまな表情の写真となる可能性があるが、被写体にとって必ずしもよい写真になるとは限らない。例えば、自動撮影では被写体が下を向いていたり、表情として望ましくない場合など、被写体が欲しい写真とはならないことが多く起こりえる。 Although the method of automatically photographing at a predetermined timing described in Patent Document 1 may not be a conscious photograph but may be photographs of various expressions, it is not always a good photograph for a subject. For example, in automatic shooting, when the subject is facing down or is not desirable as an expression, it is often the case that the subject does not have a desired picture.
 第二に、周囲の観光客など他の人に頼む場合では、人に依っては他の人に撮影をお願いすることやカメラの撮影方法を説明することを面倒に感じたり、または他の人に手間を取らせることに躊躇して頼めなかったりすることで、撮影機会を失う場合もある。少なくとも他の人に数多くの記念写真を撮ってもらうことや、さまざまな写真の構図やタイミングでの撮影を依頼するには、他の人との多くのインタラクションが必要となる。さらに、被写体が無意識な状態での写真の撮影を他の人に依頼するのは、他の人の時間を大きく拘束することから現実的ではない。 Second, when asking other people such as surrounding tourists, depending on the person, it may be bothersome to ask others to take pictures or explain how to take pictures of the camera, or other people In some cases, you may lose your chance to shoot by asking if you are willing to ask for help. At least getting others to take a lot of memorial photos, and asking them to compose different timings and photos requires a lot of interaction with others. Furthermore, asking another person to take a picture when the subject is unconscious is not practical because it greatly constrains the time of the other person.
 本発明は、上記実情に鑑みなされたものであり、さまざまなアングルからの写真や撮影されることを意識していない自然な表情での写真を得たいと要求や、他人とのインタラクションを必要とせずに他人により撮影された写真を得たいという要求に対応可能な技術を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and requires a request to obtain photographs from various angles and natural facial expressions that are not conscious of being photographed, and requires interaction with others. An object of the present invention is to provide a technology capable of coping with a request for obtaining a photograph taken by another person without taking it.
 本発明の第一態様は、
 サーバーと、
 第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイスと、
 前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、
を有するデータシステムであって、
 前記サーバーが、
  前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得し、
  前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成し、
  前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
  前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得し、
  前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とする、
ように構成されていることを特徴とするデータシステムを提供する。
The first aspect of the present invention is
With the server
A first device used by a first person;
A second device used by a second person different from the first person;
A data system having
Said server
Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate
Providing the subject information to the second device;
Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device,
To provide a data system characterized in that it is configured as follows.
 本発明の第二態様は、
 第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイス、および、前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、ネットワークを介して通信可能なサーバーであって、
 前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得し、
 前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成し、
 前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
 前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得し、
 前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とする、
ように構成されていることを特徴とするサーバーを提供する。
The second aspect of the present invention is
A server capable of communicating with a first device used by a first person and a second device used by a second person different from the first person via a network,
Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate
Providing the subject information to the second device;
Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device,
Providing a server characterized in that it is configured.
 本発明の第三態様は、
 第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイス、および、前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、ネットワークを介して通信可能なサーバーに、
 前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得するステップ、
 前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成するステップ、
 前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供するステップ、
 前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得するステップ、
 前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とするステップ、
を実行させるためのプログラムを提供する。
The third aspect of the present invention is
A first device used by a first person, and a second device used by a second person different from the first person, and a server capable of communicating via a network,
Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generating step,
Providing the subject information to the second device;
Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
Enabling provision of the image data of the first person obtained from the second device to the first device;
Provide a program to run the program.
 本発明によれば、さまざまなアングルからの写真や撮影されることを意識していない自然な表情での写真を得たいと要求や、他人とのインタラクションを必要とせずに他人により撮影された写真を得たいという要求に対応可能な技術を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a photograph taken by another person without the need to obtain a photograph from various angles or a photograph with a natural expression not conscious of being photographed or the need for interaction with another person It is possible to provide a technology that can meet the demand for obtaining
図1は本発明の実施形態に係るデータシステムの構成を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は本発明の実施形態に係るデータシステムの構成を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は本発明の実施形態に係るデータシステムの概略の動作を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an outline operation of the data system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4はユーザーデバイスおよびユーザーソフトウエアのセットアップ手順を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a setup procedure of user device and user software. 図5は撮影者デバイスおよび撮影者ソフトウエアのセットアップ手順を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a setup procedure of a photographer device and photographer software. 図6Aは第一の実施形態のシーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 6A is a diagram showing the sequence of the first embodiment. 図6Bは図6Aの続きのシーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the continued sequence of FIG. 6A. 図7は撮影者デバイスの表示例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device. 図8はGPS位置情報を用いた被写体特定の例を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a view showing an example of object identification using GPS position information. 図9は撮影者デバイスの表示例を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device. 図10は第二の実施形態のシーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the sequence of the second embodiment. 図11は撮影者デバイスの表示例を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a view showing a display example of the photographer device. 図12は第三の実施形態のシーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the sequence of the third embodiment. 図13A及び図13Bは撮影者デバイスの表示例を示す図である。13A and 13B show display examples of the photographer device. 図14は第四の実施形態のシーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the sequence of the fourth embodiment.
 本発明は、写真を撮ってもらいたいと望む者(写真希望者)と写真を撮影する者(撮影者)との仲介を行うサービスを実現するためのシステムに関する。本システムでは、例えば、サーバーが、写真希望者及び撮影者のエントリの受付(ログイン)、写真希望者に関する情報の撮影者への通知、任意の撮影者が撮影した写真の写真希望者への提供などを自動で行う。このような仕組みにより、写真希望者は、撮影者と直接インタラクションをとる必要がなく、任意の撮影者により撮影された自分の写真(静止画像や動画像の画像データ)を得ることができる。しかも、誰がいつどこで写真を撮影するかを写真希望者に知らせないようにすることで、さまざまなアングル・距離・画角の写真、自然な表情や自然なシーンの写真、動きのある写真など、付加価値の高い写真を提供できると期待できる。本明細書では、上記サービスを「写真提供サービス」とよび、同サービスを実現するためのシステムを「写真提供システム」又は「データシステム」とよぶ。ただし、サービス名称やシステム名称は便宜的なものであり、発明の範囲を限定する趣旨のものではない。 The present invention relates to a system for realizing a service that mediates between a person who wants to take a picture (photographer) and a person who takes a picture (photographer). In this system, for example, the server receives (login) an entry of a photograph applicant and a photographer, notifies the photographer of information on the photograph applicant, and provides a photograph taken by any photographer to the photograph applicant. And so on automatically. According to such a mechanism, the photo applicant does not need to directly interact with the photographer, and can obtain his / her photo (image data of still image or moving image) captured by any photographer. What's more, by not letting the photo seeker know who and when to take pictures, photos of various angles, distances, angles of view, pictures of natural expressions and scenes, pictures of motion etc. It can be expected to provide high value-added photos. In the present specification, the above service is referred to as a "photo providing service", and a system for realizing the service is referred to as a "photo providing system" or a "data system". However, the service name and the system name are for convenience and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
 写真提供サービスの提供形態にはさまざまなものが想定される。例えば、遊園地、テーマパーク、イベント会場、ショッピングモールなどの限定されたエリアのなかでサービスを提供してもよいし、エリアの限定なくサービスを提供してもよい。また、誰でも(つまり一般の人が)撮影者にエントリできるようにしてもよいし、撮影者にエントリできる人に制限を設けてもよい(例えば、プロカメラマンや所定の資格やライセンスを持つ者のみ撮影者になれるなど)。もちろん、同じ人が写真希望者と撮影者の両方にエントリできるようにしてもよい。あるいは、サービスの運営側が撮影者を用意してもよい(例えば、遊園地のスタッフが撮影者となり、写真を希望する来園者を撮影するなど)。 There are various conceivable forms of provision of the photo providing service. For example, the service may be provided in a limited area such as an amusement park, a theme park, an event site, a shopping mall or the like, or the service may be provided without area limitation. Also, anyone (that is, a general person) may be allowed to enter the photographer, or restrictions may be placed on the person who can enter the photographer (for example, a professional cameraman or a person with a predetermined qualification or license) And so on). Of course, the same person may be allowed to enter both the photo applicant and the photographer. Alternatively, the service management side may prepare a photographer (for example, the staff of the amusement park becomes a photographer and photographs a visitor who wants a photograph).
 以下に、本発明の好ましい実施形態を添付の図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。ただし、以下の実施形態に記載されているシステムの構成や動作は一例であり、本発明の範囲をそれらのみに限定する趣旨のものではない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. However, the configuration and operation of the system described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to them.
 (データシステムの全体構成)
 図1は本発明の実施形態に係るデータシステムの構成要素およびそれぞれの関係性を表す図である。データシステムは、構成要素として、サーバー1と、サーバー1とネットワークを介してそれぞれ通信可能なユーザーデバイス3および撮影者デバイス6と、カメラ8とを有する。
(Overall configuration of data system)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing components of a data system according to an embodiment of the present invention and their relationships. The data system includes, as components, a server 1, a user device 3 and a photographer device 6 capable of communicating with the server 1 via a network, and a camera 8.
 サーバー1は、写真希望者2と撮影者(写真提供者)5の仲介を行う写真提供サービスを提供する装置である。サーバー1は、プロセッサ、メモリ、ストレージ、通信部などを有する汎用のサーバーコンピュータにより構成される。サーバー1は1台のコンピュータで構成してもよいし、複数台のコンピュータで構成してもよい。サーバー1には写真提供サービスに関わるプログラムがインストールされており、プロセッサが当該プログラムを実行することで、後述する写真提供サービスに関わる各種機能が実現される。 The server 1 is an apparatus for providing a photo providing service that mediates between the photo requester 2 and the photo shooter (photo provider) 5. The server 1 is configured by a general-purpose server computer having a processor, a memory, a storage, a communication unit, and the like. The server 1 may be configured by one computer or may be configured by a plurality of computers. A program related to the photo providing service is installed in the server 1, and the processor executes the program to realize various functions related to the photo providing service described later.
 ユーザーデバイス3は、写真提供サービスの利用者(ユーザー)である写真希望者2によって所持および操作される装置である。ユーザーデバイス3は、プロセッサ、メモリ、ストレージ、表示部、入力操作部、位置情報を取得できる位置情報受信部、通信部などを有する(いずれも不図示)。位置情報受信部は例えばGPS(Global Positioning Systems)衛星からの信号を受信してユーザーデバイス3の位置情報を算出可能なようになっている。通信部はネットワークを介してサーバー1と通信可能になっている。なお、ユーザーデバイス3は写真希望者2によって携帯可能であることが好ましく、例えば写真希望者2が所有するスマートフォン、タブレット端末、ウェアラブル端末、モバイルコンピュータであってもよいし、専用のデバイスであってもよい。ユーザーデバイス3には、写真提供サービスを利用するためのアプリケーションプログラムであるユーザーソフトウエア4がインストールされている。プロセッサがユーザーソフトウエア4を実行することで、後述する写真提供サービスを利用するための各種機能が実現される。 The user device 3 is a device possessed and operated by the photo applicant 2 who is a user (user) of the photo providing service. The user device 3 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, a display unit, an input operation unit, a position information receiving unit capable of acquiring position information, a communication unit, and the like (all not shown). The position information receiving unit can receive, for example, a signal from a GPS (Global Positioning Systems) satellite and can calculate position information of the user device 3. The communication unit can communicate with the server 1 via the network. The user device 3 is preferably portable by the photo applicant 2, and may be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet terminal, a wearable terminal, a mobile computer owned by the photo applicant 2, or a dedicated device. It is also good. User software 4 which is an application program for using the photo providing service is installed in the user device 3. The processor executes the user software 4 to realize various functions for using a photo providing service described later.
 撮影者デバイス6は、撮影者(または写真提供者)5によって所持および操作される装置である。撮影者デバイス6は、プロセッサ、メモリ、ストレージ、表示部、入力操作部、位置情報を取得できる位置情報受信部、通信部などを有する(いずれも不図示)。位置情報受信部は例えばGPS衛星からの信号を受信して撮影者デバイス6の位置情報を算出可能なようになっている。通信部はネットワークを介してサーバー1と通信可能としている。また撮影者5が操作するカメラ8は通信機能を備えていることが望ましく、撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8とは通信可能であることが望ましい。撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8との間の通信機能は、例えばBluetooth(登録商標)などの近距離無線通信であってもよいし、USBなどの有線通信であってもよい。なお、撮影者デバイス6は撮影者5によって携帯可能であることが好ましく、例えば撮影者5が所有するスマートフォン、タブレット端末、ウェアラブル端末、モバイルコンピュータであってもよいし、専用のデバイスであってもよい。撮影者デバイス6には、写真提供サービスを撮影者として利用するためのアプリケーションプログラムである撮影者ソフトウエア7がインストールされている。プロセッサが撮影者ソフトウエア7を実行することで、撮影者として写真提供サービスに写真を提供するための各種機能が実現される。カメラ8は、デジタルカメラでもよいし、デジタルビデオカメラ(カムコーダー)でもよいし、電子機器に内蔵されたカメラでもよい。さらに、カメラ8は位置情報受信部を備え、撮影した写真にGPS情報を埋め込む機能を有していてもよい。カメラ8は撮影者5によって所持および操作される。撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8とは個別のハードウエアでもよいし、一体化したものであってもよい。例えば、カメラを内蔵するスマートフォンやタブレット端末に撮影者ソフトウエア7をインストールすることで、撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8を兼ねたデバイスを構成することができる。 The photographer device 6 is a device possessed and operated by the photographer (or photo provider) 5. The photographer device 6 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, a display unit, an input operation unit, a position information receiving unit capable of acquiring position information, a communication unit, and the like (all not shown). The position information receiving unit can calculate, for example, position information of the user device 6 by receiving a signal from a GPS satellite. The communication unit can communicate with the server 1 via the network. The camera 8 operated by the photographer 5 preferably has a communication function, and it is desirable that the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 can communicate with each other. The communication function between the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 may be, for example, near field communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or wired communication such as USB. The photographer device 6 is preferably portable by the photographer 5, and may be, for example, a smartphone owned by the photographer 5, a tablet terminal, a wearable terminal, a mobile computer, or a dedicated device. Good. In the photographer device 6, photographer software 7, which is an application program for using the photograph providing service as a photographer, is installed. The processor executes the photographer software 7 to realize various functions for providing a photograph to the photograph providing service as the photographer. The camera 8 may be a digital camera, a digital video camera (camcorder), or a camera built in an electronic device. Furthermore, the camera 8 may include a position information receiving unit, and may have a function of embedding GPS information in a photographed picture. The camera 8 is carried and operated by the photographer 5. The photographer device 6 and the camera 8 may be separate hardware or may be integrated. For example, by installing the photographer software 7 in a smartphone or tablet terminal incorporating a camera, it is possible to configure a device that also serves as the photographer device 6 and the camera 8.
 なお、図2に示すように、サーバー1は複数のユーザーデバイス3と複数の撮影者デバイス6とそれぞれ通信可能になっている。それぞれのユーザーデバイス3は、通常それぞれ別の写真希望者によって所持および操作される。また、それぞれの撮影者デバイス6は、通常それぞれ別の撮影者によって所持および操作される。また、それぞれの撮影者デバイス6は、通常それぞれの撮影者が所持および操作するカメラ8と通信可能になっていることが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the server 1 can communicate with a plurality of user devices 3 and a plurality of photographer devices 6, respectively. Each user device 3 is usually owned and operated by a different photo requester. Also, each photographer device 6 is usually carried and operated by a different photographer. In addition, each photographer device 6 is preferably communicable with the camera 8 that the photographer normally possesses and operates.
 (写真提供サービスのフロー)
 次に、写真提供サービスの概略のフローを説明する。図3は本実施形態のデータおよび動作フローを示す図である。なお、ユーザーデバイス3にインストールされたユーザーソフトウエア4と、撮影者デバイス6にインストールされた撮影者ソフトウエア7は、後述する初期のセットアップが完了していることを前提としている。
(Flow of photo service)
Next, the outline flow of the photo providing service is described. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing data and an operation flow of the present embodiment. The user software 4 installed in the user device 3 and the photographer software 7 installed in the photographer device 6 are premised on the completion of the initial setup described later.
 最初に、写真希望者2が所持するユーザーデバイス3が、その被写体情報をタイムスタンプおよび写真希望者2を特定可能なID情報とともにサーバー1に送信する(ステップS101)。サーバー1はこの情報を受信およびログするのと並行して撮影者5が所持する撮影者デバイス6に被写体情報を送信する(ステップS102)。被写体情報は、写真希望者2が写真撮影されることを希望している者であることを撮影者5に知らしめるための情報であり、例えば、写真希望者2のユーザーIDと写真希望者2の位置情報を含む情報である。撮影者デバイス6の表示部には受信した被写体情報が表示される(ステップS103)。撮影者5は、表示された被写体情報に基づいて、対応する実物の写真希望者2を実世界で探し出し、写真希望者2の写真をカメラ8で撮影する(ステップS104)。この写真データ(画像データ)はカメラ8および撮影者デバイス6が備える通信機能を用いて、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ転送される(ステップS105)。続いて、撮影者デバイス6からこの写真データおよび撮影者5のID情報がネットワークを介してサーバー1へ転送される(ステップS106)。サーバー1は撮影者デバイス6から転送された写真データに写っている被写体を特定する(ステップS107)。この特定方法としては、例えば、写真の撮影位置(例えば、撮影者デバイス6またはカメラ8で取得した位置情報)と写真希望者2の位置とのマッチングを行う方法、撮影者5が誰を撮影したか教示する方法、顔認識処理により被写体の同定を行う方法などがある。サーバー1は被写体が特定された写真データを、その被写体のユーザーデバイス3に対して提供可能化する(ステップS108)。提供可能化とは、写真データまたはそのサムネイルの送信、写真データのURI(Universal Resource Identifier)の送信、クラウドストレージへの写真データの登録などである。このようにして、写真希望者2は他人である任意の撮影者5が撮影した自分(写真希望者2)の写真を、撮影者5とのコンタクトやインタラクション無しで入手することができる。なお、サーバー1が撮影者デバイス6に送信または撮影者デバイス6が表示する被写体情報は、撮影者5が写真希望者2を探し出すために必要な情報に制限するのが良い。これによって、写真希望者2の不要な個人情報が撮影者5に流出することを保護でき、写真希望者2は撮影者5に対しての匿名性を保った状態で写真撮影・提供サービスを受けることができる。例えば、撮影者5が写真希望者2を探し出すためには写真希望者2の位置情報を撮影者デバイス6に表示するだけでも良く、写真希望者2のユーザーIDやその他の情報は撮影者5に知らしめる必要も、撮影者デバイス6に表示する必要もない。 First, the user device 3 possessed by the photograph requester 2 transmits the subject information to the server 1 together with the time stamp and the ID information capable of specifying the photograph requester 2 (step S101). In parallel to receiving and logging this information, the server 1 transmits subject information to the photographer device 6 possessed by the photographer 5 (step S102). The subject information is information for notifying the photographer 5 that the photograph applicant 2 is a person who desires to be photographed. For example, the user ID of the photograph applicant 2 and the photograph applicant 2 Information including position information of The received subject information is displayed on the display unit of the photographer device 6 (step S103). Based on the displayed subject information, the photographer 5 searches for a corresponding actual photo applicant 2 in the real world, and takes a picture of the photo applicant 2 with the camera 8 (step S104). The picture data (image data) is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 using the communication function of the camera 8 and the photographer device 6 (step S105). Subsequently, the photograph data and the ID information of the photographer 5 are transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 via the network (step S106). The server 1 specifies the subject shown in the photograph data transferred from the photographer device 6 (step S107). As this identification method, for example, a method of matching the photographing position of a photograph (for example, position information acquired by the photographer device 6 or the camera 8) with the position of the photograph applicant 2, the photographer 5 photographed anyone There are a method of teaching, a method of identifying an object by face recognition processing, and the like. The server 1 enables provision of the photograph data in which the subject is identified to the user device 3 of the subject (step S108). The provision of the provision includes transmission of photo data or its thumbnail, transmission of a URI (Universal Resource Identifier) of photo data, registration of photo data in a cloud storage, and the like. In this way, the photograph applicant 2 can obtain the photograph of the photographer (photograph applicant 2) taken by any photographer 5 who is another person without contact or interaction with the photographer 5. The subject information transmitted by the server 1 to the photographer device 6 or displayed by the photographer device 6 may be limited to information necessary for the photographer 5 to find out the photograph applicant 2. By this, it is possible to protect the unnecessary personal information of the photo applicant 2 from being leaked to the photographer 5, and the photo applicant 2 receives the photo taking / providing service while maintaining the anonymity to the photographer 5 be able to. For example, in order for the photographer 5 to search for the photograph applicant 2, the position information of the photograph applicant 2 may simply be displayed on the photographer device 6, and the user ID of the photograph applicant 2 and other information may be displayed to the photographer 5. There is no need to notify or display on the photographer device 6.
 <第一の実施形態>
 続いて、本発明の第一の実施形態をより詳細に説明する。図4および図5は本発明の第一の実施形態を行うための写真希望者2側および撮影者5側でそれぞれ必要なセットアップおよび準備動作を示す図である。
First Embodiment
Subsequently, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail. FIGS. 4 and 5 are diagrams showing setup and preparation operations required on the side of the photo requester 2 and on the side of the photographer 5 for performing the first embodiment of the present invention.
 (写真希望者のセットアップ)
 図4は写真希望者2側のセットアップおよび準備動作を示す図である。まず、写真希望者2はユーザーデバイス3にユーザーソフトウエア4のダウンロードおよびインストール操作を行う(ステップS201)。ユーザーソフトウエア4は、サーバー1または所定のダウンロードサイトからダウンロード可能である。続いて、写真希望者2はインストールしたユーザーソフトウエア4を起動操作し(ステップS202)、ユーザー情報を入力する(ステップS203)。ユーザー情報は、写真希望者2のアカウント情報であり、例えば、写真希望者2のユーザーアカウント名やパスワードなどを含む。また、ユーザー情報は、氏名、住所、メールアドレス、SNSアカウント、写真の購入代金の支払い方法、写真希望者2の外見的な特徴を示す特徴情報(例えば写真、顔画像、所持品や服装の情報)などの情報を含んでもよい。写真希望者2が、クレジットカード、銀行引き落とし、プリペイド、電子マネー、ポイント支払など、複数の支払い方法の中から希望する支払い方法を登録できるとよい。ユーザーデバイス3はこれらの入力されたユーザー情報をサーバー1に送信し、サーバー1はストレージ内のデータベースにユーザー情報を記録する(ステップS204)。
(Setup of the photo applicant)
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the setup and preparation operation of the photograph requester 2 side. First, the photograph requester 2 performs an operation of downloading and installing the user software 4 on the user device 3 (step S201). The user software 4 can be downloaded from the server 1 or a predetermined download site. Subsequently, the photograph requester 2 starts up the installed user software 4 (step S202), and inputs user information (step S203). The user information is account information of the photo applicant 2 and includes, for example, the user account name and password of the photo applicant 2. In addition, the user information includes name, address, e-mail address, SNS account, payment method for the purchase price of the photo, feature information indicating the appearance characteristic of the photo applicant 2 (for example, photo, face image, information of belongings and clothes) Etc.) may be included. It is preferable that the photo applicant 2 can register a desired payment method among a plurality of payment methods, such as a credit card, bank withdrawal, prepaid, electronic money, point payment, and the like. The user device 3 transmits the input user information to the server 1, and the server 1 records the user information in a database in the storage (step S204).
 この手続きを一度行っておけば、次回から写真希望者2はユーザーアカウントとパスワード、または事前に登録した他のSNSアカウントで写真提供サービスにログインすることができる。写真希望者2がログイン操作を行うと(ステップS205)、ユーザーデバイス3はサーバー1に対してログイン要求を出し(ステップS206)、サーバー1はログイン処理を行って(ステップS207)、その写真希望者2のユーザー情報を呼び出す。このログイン処理の結果はユーザーデバイス3に送信され(ステップS208)、ログインに成功した場合は以降に説明する次の撮影シーケンスに移行可能となる。 Once this procedure is performed, Photo Applicant 2 can log in to the photo service from the next time using a user account and password, or another SNS account registered in advance. When the photograph requester 2 performs a log-in operation (step S205), the user device 3 sends a log-in request to the server 1 (step S206), and the server 1 performs a log-in process (step S207). Call 2 user information. The result of the login process is transmitted to the user device 3 (step S208), and when login is successful, transition to the next imaging sequence described below becomes possible.
 (撮影者のセットアップ)
 一方、図5は撮影者5側のセットアップおよび準備動作を示す図である。まず、撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6に撮影者ソフトウエア7のダウンロードおよびインストール操作を行う(ステップS211)。撮影者ソフトウエア7は、サーバー1または所定のダウンロードサイトからダウンロード可能である。続いて、撮影者5はインストールした撮影者ソフトウエア7を起動操作し(ステップS212)、撮影者情報を入力する(ステップS213)。撮影者情報は、撮影者5のアカウント情報であり、例えば撮影者5のアカウント名やパスワードなどを含む。また、撮影者情報は、氏名、住所、メールアドレス、SNSアカウント、写真の販売代金や撮影報酬などの対価受取方法の情報、撮影者2の外見的な特徴を示す特徴情報(例えば写真、顔画像、所持品や服装の情報)、撮影者2の撮影機材や撮影スタイルなどの情報を含んでもよい。撮影者5が、銀行振り込み、電子マネー、ポイントなど、複数の対価受取方法の中から希望する方法を登録できるとよい。撮影者デバイス6はこれらの入力された撮影者情報をサーバー1に送信し、サーバー1はストレージ内のデータベースに撮影者情報を記録する(ステップS214)。
(Shooter setup)
On the other hand, FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the setup and preparation operation of the photographer 5 side. First, the photographer 5 performs download and installation operations of the photographer software 7 on the photographer device 6 (step S211). The photographer software 7 can be downloaded from the server 1 or a predetermined download site. Subsequently, the photographer 5 operates to activate the installed photographer software 7 (step S212), and inputs photographer information (step S213). The photographer information is account information of the photographer 5, and includes, for example, the account name and password of the photographer 5. In addition, photographer information includes name, address, e-mail address, SNS account, information on payment receiving method such as photo sales fee and photography fee, feature information indicating appearance characteristic of photographer 2 (for example, photo, face image , Information of belongings and clothes), photographing equipment of the photographer 2 and photographing style. It is preferable that the photographer 5 can register a desired method out of a plurality of payment receiving methods such as bank transfer, electronic money, points, and the like. The photographer device 6 transmits the input photographer information to the server 1, and the server 1 records the photographer information in a database in the storage (step S214).
 この手続きを一度行っておけば、次回から撮影者5は撮影者アカウントとパスワード、または事前に登録した他のSNSアカウントで写真提供サービスにログインすることができる。撮影者5がログイン操作を行うと(ステップS215)、撮影者デバイス6はサーバー1に対してログイン要求を出し(ステップS216)、サーバー1はログイン処理を行って(ステップS217)、その撮影者5の撮影者情報を呼び出す。このログイン処理の結果は撮影者デバイス6に送信され(ステップS218)、ログインに成功した場合は以降に説明する次の撮影シーケンスに移行可能となる。 Once this procedure is performed, the photographer 5 can log in to the photograph providing service from the next time using the photographer account and password or another SNS account registered in advance. When the photographer 5 performs a login operation (step S215), the photographer device 6 issues a login request to the server 1 (step S216), and the server 1 performs a login process (step S217). Call up the photographer information of. The result of the login process is transmitted to the photographer device 6 (step S218), and when login is successful, it is possible to shift to the next imaging sequence to be described later.
 サーバー1は、写真希望者2毎に固有のユーザーIDを割り振り、このID情報によって写真希望者2を管理してもよい。また、サーバー1は、撮影者5毎に固有の撮影者IDを割り振り、このID情報によって撮影者5を管理してもよい。例えば、新規のユーザー情報または新規の撮影者情報がサーバー1に登録された時点で、サーバー1は固有IDを発行し、そのIDを、各種情報の管理、写真希望者2の特定、撮影者5の特定に利用するとよい。ユーザーIDや撮影者IDなどのID情報も各人物のアカウント情報として管理される。 The server 1 may assign a unique user ID to each photo requester 2 and manage the photo requester 2 by this ID information. Further, the server 1 may allocate a unique photographer ID to each photographer 5 and manage the photographer 5 by this ID information. For example, when new user information or new photographer information is registered in the server 1, the server 1 issues a unique ID, which is used to manage various types of information, to specify the photograph applicant 2, to identify the photographer 5 It is good to use for identification of ID information such as user ID and photographer ID is also managed as account information of each person.
 (撮影シーケンス)
 図6A及び図6Bは本発明の第一の実施形態の詳細な撮影シーケンスを示す図である。撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6がサーバー1にログインしている状態で、撮影者デバイス6上で撮影者位置情報および撮影者ID情報の発信操作を行う(ステップS301)。この操作は、撮影者5が任意の被写体の写真撮影を行う準備が整った段階で行うことが望ましい。次に、撮影者デバイス6からサーバー1に撮影者ID情報と撮影者位置情報が転送され、サーバー1では撮影者毎の位置情報の記録が開始される(ステップS302)。これ以降、撮影者位置情報は、撮影者デバイス6からサーバー1に定期的に送信され、サーバー1によりロギングされる。撮影者位置情報は、例えば撮影者デバイス6が複数のGPS衛星から信号を受信して算出した、時間および緯度、経度の情報を含むとよい。また、撮影者デバイス6は、撮影者5が所持するカメラ8との間の通信を開始する(ステップS303)。なお、撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8との通信接続はこのタイミングでなくても良く、例えば定期的に接続を行う形態でも、カメラ8での撮影時前後に接続する形態としてもよい。
(Shooting sequence)
6A and 6B are diagrams showing a detailed imaging sequence of the first embodiment of the present invention. The photographer 5 transmits the photographer position information and the photographer ID information on the photographer device 6 while the photographer device 6 logs in to the server 1 (step S301). It is desirable that this operation be performed at a stage when the photographer 5 is ready to take a picture of an arbitrary subject. Next, photographer ID information and photographer position information are transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, and recording of position information for each photographer is started in the server 1 (step S302). Thereafter, the photographer position information is periodically transmitted from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 and logged by the server 1. The photographer position information may include, for example, time, latitude, and longitude information calculated by the photographer device 6 receiving signals from a plurality of GPS satellites. The photographer device 6 also starts communication with the camera 8 owned by the photographer 5 (step S303). The communication connection between the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 does not have to be at this timing. For example, the connection may be performed periodically, or may be connected before and after shooting with the camera 8.
 一方、写真希望者2はユーザーデバイス3がサーバー1にログインしている状態で、ユーザーデバイス3上で被写体情報としての写真希望者2の位置情報をタイムスタンプおよびユーザーID情報とともに発信開始する操作を行う(ステップS304)。この操作は、写真希望者2が本サービスを通じて他人に写真撮影を行って欲しい状態になった時点で操作を行うことが望ましい。なお、ユーザーソフトウエア4が、ユーザー位置情報の送信を手動でオフにできる機能を有しているとよい。この機能を使えば、写真希望者2が写真撮影を望まない状態になったとき(例えば、トイレに行くときなど)に、写真撮影を一時的に禁止することが容易にできる。また、ユーザーソフトウエア4が、あらかじめ設定した条件に合致した場合に、ユーザー位置情報の送信を自動でオフにする機能を有していてもよい。例えば、写真を撮られたくない場所(自宅周辺、トイレ周辺など)、時間帯などの条件をあらかじめ設定しておくことで、プライバシーを保護することができる。 On the other hand, in a state where the user device 3 is logged in to the server 1, the photo applicant 2 starts an operation to start transmitting the position information of the photo applicant 2 as subject information on the user device 3 with the time stamp and the user ID information Perform (step S304). It is desirable that this operation is performed when the photograph requester 2 wants to make another person take a picture through the service. The user software 4 preferably has a function capable of manually turning off the transmission of the user position information. If this function is used, it is possible to easily prohibit photography temporarily when the photograph applicant 2 is in a state where photography is not desired (for example, when going to the bathroom). In addition, the user software 4 may have a function of automatically turning off transmission of user position information when the conditions set in advance are met. For example, privacy can be protected by setting in advance conditions such as a place where one does not want to take a picture (around home, around the toilet, etc.), a time zone, and the like.
 ユーザーデバイス3からサーバー1にユーザーID情報とユーザー位置情報が転送され、サーバー1では写真希望者毎の位置情報の記録が開始される(ステップS305)。これ以降、ユーザー位置情報は、ユーザーデバイス3からサーバー1に定期的に送信され、サーバー1によりロギングされる。ユーザー位置情報は、例えばユーザーデバイス3が複数のGPS衛星から信号を受信して算出した、時間および緯度、経度の情報を含むとよい。 The user ID information and the user position information are transferred from the user device 3 to the server 1, and the server 1 starts recording the position information for each photo requester (step S305). From this point onward, user location information is periodically transmitted from the user device 3 to the server 1 and logged by the server 1. The user position information may include, for example, time, latitude, and longitude information calculated by the user device 3 receiving signals from a plurality of GPS satellites.
 サーバー1は、ロギングしているユーザー位置情報と撮影者位置情報を用いて、各写真希望者2の周辺に存在する撮影者5を抽出し(ステップS306)、その撮影者5の情報を周辺撮影者情報としてユーザーデバイス3に発信してもよい(ステップS307)。ユーザーデバイス3は周辺に存在する撮影者5の情報を表示する(ステップS308)ことができるので、写真希望者2はこの場所において写真が撮られる可能性があるかどうかを知ることができる。しかし、写真希望者2が撮影者5の位置を知ってしまうと、写真希望者2は撮影を意識して不自然な振る舞いや表情になってしまう恐れがある。それゆえ、周辺撮影者情報をユーザーデバイス3に配信しないようにしてもよい。あるいは、ユーザーソフトウエア4が、周辺撮影者情報の配信(または表示)の要否を手動で設定可能な機能を有していてもよい。 The server 1 uses the logged user position information and the photographer's position information to extract the photographer 5 existing around each photo applicant 2 (step S306), and the information of the photographer 5 is photographed around the user. It may be transmitted to the user device 3 as person information (step S307). The user device 3 can display the information of the photographer 5 present in the vicinity (step S308), so that the photograph requester 2 can know whether or not a photograph may be taken at this location. However, if the photo desirer 2 knows the position of the photographer 5, the photo desirer 2 may become unnatural behavior or facial expression conscious of shooting. Therefore, peripheral photographer information may not be distributed to the user device 3. Alternatively, the user software 4 may have a function capable of manually setting whether or not distribution (or display) of peripheral photographer information is necessary.
 なお、サーバー1は、撮影者5の撮影者デバイス6に対し、他の撮影者の位置情報を配信してもよい。これによって、撮影者5は他の撮影者がどの位置で写真を撮っているかを知ることができる。例えば、自分の周辺に複数の撮影者がいることが分かった場合は、撮影者5は他の撮影者が存在しない場所に移動するなどの工夫を行うなどして、他の撮影者とは異なる位置から写真希望者2の撮影を行うことができる。これにより、写真希望者2に対し、さまざまなアングル・距離・画角で撮影された写真を提供できるようになると期待できる。 The server 1 may distribute position information of other photographers to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5. By this, the photographer 5 can know at which position the other photographer is taking a picture. For example, when it is found that there are a plurality of photographers in the vicinity of the user, the photographer 5 is different from other photographers by, for example, moving to a place where other photographers do not exist. From the position, it is possible to shoot the photograph applicant 2. As a result, it can be expected that it becomes possible to provide the photograph applicant 2 with photographs taken at various angles, distances and angles of view.
 また、サーバー1は、撮影者の位置情報以外の情報をユーザーデバイス3に配信してもよい。例えば撮影者5があらかじめ登録したプロフィール、顔写真、特徴、使用撮影機材などを含めてもよい。この場合、写真希望者2が所望の撮影者5への位置情報の提供を停止するように操作できる機能や、所望の撮影者5に撮影リクエストを出す機能をユーザーソフトウエア4に実装してもよい。 The server 1 may also deliver information other than the photographer's position information to the user device 3. For example, the profile, face photograph, features, photographing equipment used, etc., registered in advance by the photographer 5 may be included. In this case, even if the user of the user software 4 has a function that allows the photograph applicant 2 to operate so as to stop the provision of the position information to the desired photographer 5 or a function to issue a photographing request to the desired photographer 5 Good.
 同様に、サーバー1は、ロギングしているユーザー位置情報と撮影者位置情報を用いて、各撮影者5の周辺に存在する写真希望者2を抽出し(ステップS309)、その情報を周辺被写体情報として撮影者デバイス6に発信する(ステップS310)。撮影者デバイス6は周辺に存在する写真希望者2の情報を表示し(ステップS311)、撮影者5はそれを見ることで撮影者5の周辺にいる写真希望者2の現場位置を確認する。例えば図7に示すように、撮影者デバイス6の表示部には撮影者5の位置12、その周辺地図11、そして被写体の位置13が表示される。この例では周辺地図11の範囲内に存在する被写体(写真希望者2)は人物Aのみであり、人物Aは地図上に示す位置13にいることが読み取れる。このような地図情報(マップ表示)は、撮影者5が現実世界において写真希望者2を見つけることを支援する支援情報の一例である。支援情報の出力形式は地図情報以外の形式でもよい。例えば音声により支援情報を出力してもよい。 Similarly, the server 1 extracts the photo applicant 2 existing around each photographer 5 using the logged user position information and photographer position information (step S309), and the information is used as peripheral object information. And the cameraman device 6 is sent (step S310). The photographer device 6 displays the information of the photograph applicant 2 present in the vicinity (step S311), and the photographer 5 confirms the site position of the photograph applicant 2 in the vicinity of the photographer 5 by viewing it. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, on the display unit of the photographer device 6, the position 12 of the photographer 5, its peripheral map 11, and the position 13 of the subject are displayed. In this example, it can be read that the subject (photographer 2) present in the range of the peripheral map 11 is only the person A, and the person A is at the position 13 shown on the map. Such map information (map display) is an example of support information for supporting the photographer 5 to find the photograph applicant 2 in the real world. The output format of the support information may be a format other than the map information. For example, the support information may be output by voice.
 なお、被写体位置を示すマークは写真希望者2が予め登録したアイコンや写真などで表示するようにしてもよい。そのアイコンや写真は、写真希望者2の外見的な特徴を示す情報であるとよい。例えば、写真希望者2の顔写真、全身写真、似顔絵でもよいし、写真希望者2の所持物(バッグなど)や服装を示す情報(写真、絵、アバターなど)でもよい。撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6の画面上に表示されたアイコンや写真に対応する実物の写真希望者2をより速く正確に認識することが可能となる場合がある。顔写真や全身写真などを用いれば、撮影者は写真希望者をより容易に発見できるようになる。服装やアバターでは発見が困難となり、撮影される機会を逃してしまう可能性もある。どのようなマークを設定するかは、写真希望者それぞれが各々のプライバシーポリシーと撮影機会の観点から決定すればよく、ユーザーソフトウエア4上で適宜設定可能とすることが望ましい。なお、本データシステムを用いた写真提供サービスが狭い範囲で行われる場合には、被写体情報として位置情報は必ずしも含む必要はない。例えば、撮影者デバイス6に写真希望者2のアイコンや写真を表示するだけで撮影者が対応する写真希望者を認識できれば、位置情報は用いなくてもサービスは提供可能である。 The mark indicating the subject position may be displayed as an icon, a photo, or the like previously registered by the photo requester 2. The icon or the photo may be information indicating an appearance characteristic of the photo applicant 2. For example, it may be a face photograph, a whole body photograph, or a portrait of the photograph applicant 2, or information (a photograph, a picture, an avatar, etc.) indicating belongings (such as a bag) or clothes of the photograph applicant 2. In some cases, the photographer 5 may be able to more quickly and accurately recognize the actual photograph applicant 2 corresponding to the icon or the photograph displayed on the screen of the photographer device 6. By using face photographs and full-body photographs, it is possible for the photographer to more easily find a photo applicant. Clothing and avatars can be difficult to discover and may miss opportunities to be filmed. What kind of mark is to be set may be determined by each photo applicant from the viewpoint of each privacy policy and photographing opportunity, and it is desirable to be able to set appropriately on the user software 4. When the photo providing service using this data system is performed in a narrow range, it is not necessary to include position information as subject information. For example, if the photographer can recognize the corresponding photograph applicant only by displaying the icon or photograph of the photograph requester 2 on the photographer device 6, the service can be provided without using the position information.
 なお、サーバー1が、写真希望者2の存在場所があらかじめ設定した条件に合致した場合に、当該写真希望者2の被写体情報の撮影デバイス6への提供を自動で停止する機能を有していてもよい。また、被写体情報の提供を停止する条件は、写真希望者2が自由に設定できるようにしてもよい。例えば、写真希望者2は、写真を撮られたくない場所(自宅周辺、トイレ周辺など)、時間帯などの条件をあらかじめ設定しておくことで、プライバシーを保護することができる。その他、一般的に写真を撮らないエリア(住宅街など)に写真希望者2がいる場合などにも、サーバー1は被写体情報の提供を停止することが好ましい。 The server 1 has a function of automatically stopping the provision of the subject information of the photo applicant 2 to the photographing device 6 when the location of the photo applicant 2 matches the preset conditions. It is also good. Further, the condition for stopping the provision of the subject information may be freely set by the photograph requester 2. For example, the photo applicant 2 can protect privacy by setting in advance conditions such as a place (a home area, a toilet area, etc.), a time zone, and the like in which a photo is not desired to be taken. In addition, it is preferable that the server 1 stop the provision of the subject information even when the photo requester 2 is present in an area (a residential area or the like) in which a photo is not generally taken.
 続いて、撮影者5は所持するカメラ8を用いてその写真希望者2を含むように適切に画角やカメラレンズ倍率を調整する(ステップS312)。撮影者5は適切なタイミングでカメラ8のシャッター操作を行うことで、カメラ8内では写真希望者2が写る写真が生成・保存される(ステップS313)。なお、適切なタイミングは、写真希望者2にとって好ましい写真となるように撮影者5が適宜調整、工夫できる。例えば、写真希望者2が笑顔であるタイミングであったり、画角内の風景が美しく写り込むタイミングであったり、または周囲に他の人が存在していない時などが、一般的に適切なタイミングである。 Subsequently, the photographer 5 appropriately adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens so as to include the photograph requester 2 using the camera 8 possessed (step S312). The photographer 5 performs the shutter operation of the camera 8 at an appropriate timing, so that a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 is generated and stored in the camera 8 (step S313). Note that the photographer 5 can appropriately adjust and devise appropriate timing so as to be a preferable photograph for the photograph requester 2. For example, it is generally appropriate timing when it is the timing when the photo applicant 2 smiles, when the landscape in the angle of view is beautifully captured, or when there are no other people around It is.
 このようにして撮影された写真データは、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ前述した通信機能を介して転送される(ステップS314)。続いて、撮影者デバイス6からこの写真データおよび撮影者IDがサーバー1に送信され、保存される(ステップS315)。ここで、サーバー1では各写真データに写っている被写体の特定が行われる(ステップS316)。被写体の特定は、例えば以下の方法で行うことができる。まずサーバー1は、写真データに含まれる撮影時間情報と、同時に転送された写真を撮影した撮影者ID情報と、サーバー1に記録されている撮影者のそれぞれの時間における位置情報とから、この写真が撮影された位置を確定する。続いてサーバー1は、写真が撮影された時間および位置情報と、サーバー1に保存されている全写真希望者2のそれぞれの時間における位置記録情報を読み出し、写真の時間と位置が合致する写真希望者2を特定する。このようにして、各写真とその被写体とを特定することができる。 The picture data thus taken is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the communication function described above (step S314). Subsequently, the photograph data and the photographer ID are transmitted from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 and stored (step S315). Here, the server 1 identifies the subject appearing in each piece of photo data (step S316). The identification of the subject can be performed, for example, by the following method. First, the server 1 uses the photographing time information included in the photograph data, the photographer ID information for photographing the simultaneously transferred photograph, and the position information of the photographer recorded in the server 1 at each time. Determine the position where was taken. Subsequently, the server 1 reads the time and position information when the picture was taken and the position record information at each time of all the photo seekers 2 stored in the server 1, and the picture request with the time and position agreeing Identify person 2. In this way, each photograph and its subject can be identified.
 ここで、被写体の候補が複数存在する場合には、例えば写真の撮影位置から最も近い位置に存在した写真希望者2を被写体として特定する方法を取っても良い。例えば図8の例では、人物A~Dの4人の被写体候補の中から、写真1の撮影位置に最も近い位置のログデータを有する人物Bが被写体として特定されている。または、撮影者5側に移動している写真希望者2を被写体として特定する方法を取ってもよい。一般に、撮影者5は被写体の正面から写真を撮る可能性が高いからである。写真希望者2の移動方向は、例えば、写真希望者2の位置情報の時系列ログデータから算出することができる。 Here, in the case where there are a plurality of candidates for the subject, for example, a method may be employed in which the photo applicant 2 who is present closest to the photographing position of the picture is specified as the subject. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 8, a person B having log data at a position closest to the shooting position of the picture 1 is specified as a subject among four subject candidates of persons A to D. Alternatively, a method may be employed in which the photo applicant 2 moving to the photographer 5 side is specified as the subject. Generally, the photographer 5 is likely to take a picture from the front of the subject. The moving direction of the photograph requester 2 can be calculated, for example, from time-series log data of position information of the photograph requester 2.
 さらには、写真希望者2がアカウント作成時に登録した写真を用いて、サーバー1で顔認識処理などの画像解析によって被写体を特定する方法も可能である。なお、システムが扱う写真数や被写体数が膨大であると、この画像解析による被写体の特定に大きな演算リソースや演算時間が必要になってしまう。よって、画像解析によって被写体を特定する場合でも、上述したように位置情報から被写体候補として数名に絞り込んだ状態で画像解析を行う方が好ましい。 Furthermore, a method is also possible in which the server 1 identifies a subject by image analysis such as face recognition processing using a photo registered by the photo applicant 2 at the time of account creation. If the number of photographs and the number of subjects handled by the system are enormous, a large computing resource and computing time will be required to identify the subject by this image analysis. Therefore, even when the subject is specified by image analysis, it is preferable to perform the image analysis in a state where the position information is narrowed down to several persons as subject candidates as described above.
 なお、カメラ8に位置検出機能(例えばGPS衛星からの信号を受信してカメラの位置情報を算出する機能)がある場合は、それを写真の撮影位置情報としてもよい。また、カメラ8と撮影者デバイス6との間に通信機能が無い場合には、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ記録媒体を用いて写真データを移動させてもよい。 If the camera 8 has a position detection function (e.g., a function of receiving a signal from a GPS satellite and calculating position information of the camera), it may be used as photographing position information of a picture. In addition, when there is no communication function between the camera 8 and the photographer device 6, picture data may be moved from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 using a recording medium.
 続いて、特定された写真データのその後の処理について説明する。図6Bでは例として写真の売買機能を設ける場合を示してある。まず、サーバー1において、それぞれの写真のサンプルデータを作成する(ステップS317)。サンプルデータは、販売する写真の内容は確認できるが、それ自体では記念写真としての価値が低くなるように処理されていることが好ましい。例えば写真データの画素を間引くことでその質を劣化させたもの(低解像画像、サムネイル画像)でもよいし、画像に“サンプル”などの透かし文字が挿入されたものでもよい。 Subsequently, the subsequent processing of the specified photo data will be described. FIG. 6B shows the case of providing a photo trading function as an example. First, sample data of each photograph is created in the server 1 (step S317). Although it is possible to confirm the contents of the picture to be sold, the sample data is preferably processed so as to have a low value as a memorial picture by itself. For example, the quality may be degraded by thinning out the pixels of the photographic data (a low resolution image, a thumbnail image), or a watermark character such as “sample” may be inserted into the image.
 サーバー1はこのサンプルデータを、被写体として特定された写真希望者2のユーザーデバイス3に送信する(ステップS318)。ユーザーデバイス3は表示部にそのサンプルデータを表示する(ステップS319)。写真希望者2はこのサンプルデータを確認してこの写真の元データを購入するかしないかを判断する(ステップS320)。購入する場合には写真希望者2は写真購入操作を行い(ステップS321)、ユーザーデバイス3はサーバー1へ購入クエリを送信する(ステップS322)。サーバー1は予め設定された料金支払い方法に基づいて、写真希望者2に対し課金処理を行う(ステップS323)。課金処理が終了すると、サーバー1はユーザーデバイス3に対して元の写真データを送信し(ステップS324)、ユーザーデバイス3はその写真データを表示することで写真希望者2はその写真を確認することができる(ステップS325)。 The server 1 transmits this sample data to the user device 3 of the photograph requester 2 identified as the subject (step S318). The user device 3 displays the sample data on the display unit (step S319). The photograph requester 2 checks the sample data and determines whether to purchase the original data of the photograph (step S320). When purchasing, the photograph requester 2 performs a photograph purchase operation (step S321), and the user device 3 transmits a purchase query to the server 1 (step S322). The server 1 performs charge processing on the photo requester 2 based on a preset fee payment method (step S323). When the charging process is completed, the server 1 transmits the original picture data to the user device 3 (step S324), and the user device 3 confirms the picture by displaying the picture data. (Step S325).
 写真の販売金額は固定であってもよいし、写真毎に個別に設定してもよい。また、この販売金額はサンプルデータをユーザーデバイス3に送信する工程(ステップS318)で同時に送信し、ユーザーデバイス3にサンプルデータと販売金額とを一緒に表示することが望ましい。また、写真データもしくはサンプルデータそのものをサーバー1からユーザーデバイス3へ直接送信する代わりに、サーバー1での写真データまたはサンプルデータの保存場所へのリンク(例えばURL、URI)をサーバー1からユーザーデバイス3へ送信する形態としてもよい。この場合、写真希望者2がユーザーデバイス3を操作して、サーバー1上に保存されている写真データまたはサンプルデータにアクセスすることで、これらを閲覧することができる。 The sales price of the photos may be fixed or may be set individually for each photo. Further, it is desirable that this sales amount be simultaneously transmitted in the step of transmitting sample data to the user device 3 (step S318), and the sample data and the sales amount be displayed together on the user device 3. Also, instead of transmitting the photo data or sample data itself directly from the server 1 to the user device 3, a link (for example, URL, URI) to the storage location of the photo data or sample data on the server 1 from the server 1 to the user device 3 It is good also as a form transmitted to. In this case, the photograph requester 2 can browse these by operating the user device 3 and accessing the photograph data or sample data stored on the server 1.
 ユーザーデバイス3で受信された写真データに写真希望者2が所望の処理を行えるように、ユーザーソフトウエア4にさまざまな機能を実装してもよい。例えば、ユーザーソフトウエア4が、ユーザーデバイス3に写真を保存する機能や、その他のクラウドストレージなどに転送する機能を備えてもよい。 Various functions may be implemented in the user software 4 so that the photo seeker 2 can perform desired processing on the photo data received by the user device 3. For example, the user software 4 may be provided with a function of storing a photograph in the user device 3 and a function of transferring it to another cloud storage or the like.
 なお、写真の個別売買を行わない場合は、サーバー1は写真データに対応する被写体を特定(ステップS316)した後、上述のS317からS323までの工程を省略し、写真データをユーザーデバイス3に送信(ステップS321)してもよい。 When the individual buying and selling of the photograph is not performed, the server 1 specifies the subject corresponding to the photograph data (step S316), and then omits the steps from S317 to S323 described above, and transmits the photograph data to the user device 3. (Step S321).
 また、この撮影された写真データもしくはサンプルデータを被写体に送るタイミングはどのようにしても良く、写真が撮影されたらその都度上述のシーケンスで被写体として特定された写真希望者2に発信してもよいし、一定時間毎に撮影された写真をまとめて発信する形態でもよい。 Also, the timing of sending the photographed picture data or sample data to the subject may be any method, and each time a picture is taken, it may be transmitted to the photo applicant 2 specified as the subject in the above-mentioned sequence. Alternatively, the pictures taken at regular intervals may be transmitted together.
 一方、撮影者5に対しては、予め設定された報酬金額と対価受取方法に従ってサーバー1にて報酬の支払い処理が行われる(ステップS326)。この報酬支払情報はサーバー1から適宜撮影者デバイス6に送信され(ステップS327)、撮影者5は報酬支払情報を確認することができる(ステップS328)。 On the other hand, the server 1 pays the photographer 5 according to the predetermined compensation amount and the consideration receiving method (step S326). The compensation payment information is appropriately transmitted from the server 1 to the photographer device 6 (step S 327), and the photographer 5 can confirm the compensation payment information (step S 328).
 さらに、この写真販売金額および報酬金額はこのシステムの運営者によって調整可能であるのが好ましい。例えば、写真希望者2が写真を何枚購入しても一定額という料金体系の場合には、写真希望者2から一律の金額を徴収するように設定してもよい。撮影者5には写真一枚毎の報酬ではなく固定給を支給する場合には、固定給報酬を支払ってもよい。サーバー1が、写真の販売金額や撮影者の報酬金額を撮影者5に設定させる機能を有していてもよい。また、サーバー1が、写真の販売金額や撮影者の報酬金額を自動で設定したり、動的に変更する機能を有していてもよい。例えば、サーバー1は、写真の販売状況が想定よりも低い場合には写真の販売単価を下げることで写真希望者2に購入を促すようにしてもよい。また、サーバー1は、写真の撮影場所に応じて、写真の販売金額や撮影者の報酬金額を設定してもよい。例えば、富士山の山頂のように容易に行けない場所の写真や、入場料がかかる施設の中の写真などは、比較的高額に設定して撮影者の報酬を増やすようにしてもよい。もしくは、本システムとは別のシステムまたは方法で料金や報酬を徴収または支払うようにするために、本システムには料金課金および報酬支払い機能を備えない、または使用しなくてもよい。または、写真を無料で提供するようにシステムを運営するために、料金課金および報酬支払いの機能を備えない、または使用しなくてもよい。 Furthermore, it is preferred that the photo sales and compensation amounts be adjustable by the operator of the system. For example, even if the photo applicant 2 purchases a number of pictures, in the case of a charge system in which the fixed amount is a fixed amount, a uniform amount of money may be set to be collected from the photo applicant 2. If the photographer 5 is to be paid a fixed salary instead of a reward for each photo, the fixed salary may be paid. The server 1 may have a function of causing the photographer 5 to set the sales amount of the photo and the compensation amount of the photographer. In addition, the server 1 may have a function of automatically setting a photo sales price and a photographer's compensation amount or dynamically changing it. For example, the server 1 may prompt the photograph requester 2 to purchase by lowering the unit price of the photograph if the sales condition of the photograph is lower than expected. In addition, the server 1 may set the sales amount of the photo and the compensation amount of the photographer according to the place where the photo is taken. For example, photos of places that can not be easily accessed, such as the summit of Mt. Fuji, and photos of facilities in which entrance fees are incurred, may be set relatively high to increase the photographer's compensation. Alternatively, the system may not have or use the fee charging and payment functions to collect or pay charges or fees in a system or method other than the system. Or, to operate the system to provide photos for free, it may or may not have the billing and rewarding features.
 以上のように本実施形態のシステムを用いることにより、写真希望者2は、撮影者5とのインタラクションを必要とせず、撮影者5が撮影する写真希望者2の写真を入手することができる。写真希望者2は撮影者5の存在や撮影タイミングを知ることなく撮影がなされることができるので、さまざまなアングル、距離、画角から自然な表情、自然なシーン、動きのある写真を得ることができるようになる。 As described above, by using the system of the present embodiment, the photograph requester 2 can obtain the photograph of the photograph requester 2 to be photographed by the photographer 5 without requiring the interaction with the photographer 5. Since the photograph applicant 2 can be photographed without knowing the existence of the photographer 5 and the photographing timing, obtaining natural expressions, natural scenes, moving photographs from various angles, distances and angles Will be able to
 <第二の実施形態>
 続いて、本発明の他の実施形態について説明する。他の実施形態は上述の第一の実施形態をさまざまなシチュエーションに適用した場合に発生する課題を解決する実施形態である。サーバー1またはユーザーソフトウエア4または撮影者ソフトウエア7の機能を変更または機能を付加することによって解決される。主には図6Aのシーケンス図のXで示された範囲を他のシーケンスおよび機能に変更することによって達成されるため、以降この違いについて重点的に説明する。
Second Embodiment
Subsequently, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. Another embodiment is an embodiment that solves the problem that occurs when the above-described first embodiment is applied to various situations. The problem is solved by changing or adding the function of the server 1 or the user software 4 or the photographer software 7. This difference is mainly described below, as it is achieved mainly by changing the range indicated by X in the sequence diagram of FIG. 6A to another sequence and function.
 まず、本発明の第二の実施形態について説明する。例えば人気の高い観光地や行楽地、または遊園地などで本システムを使った写真サービスを運営する場合、被写体の場所密度が高いために写真データに対応する被写体候補が多くなり、被写体を特定することが難しくなる場合がある。例えば、図9に示すように、撮影者位置12の周辺地図11上に撮影可能な4人の写真希望者A~Dが存在している場合がある。符号13A~13Dはそれぞれ写真希望者A~Dの存在位置を示すアイコンである。図9ではアイコンとして人型の図形を表示しているが、写真希望者の写真やアバターや特徴などをアイコンに表示してもよい。撮影者5が4人の写真希望者のうち一人を選択して撮影するとき、サーバー1は写真の撮影位置情報と全写真希望者の位置情報を用いて、写真の被写体候補として位置情報が近い当該4人の写真希望者A~Dまで絞り込むことはできる。しかしながら、位置情報の精度などの問題によって、狭い範囲で4人の内から1人に特定することは困難な場合がある。この場合、撮影写真のサンプルデータを当該4人全員に送付する方法も考えられるが、プライバシーの観点からこの解決策は不適切な場合がある。 First, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. For example, when a photo service using this system is operated in a popular tourist resort or vacation spot, or an amusement park, there are many candidate subjects corresponding to photo data because the location density of the subject is high, and the subject is specified It can be difficult. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, there may be cases where four photograph applicants A to D capable of photographing exist on the peripheral map 11 of the photographer position 12. Reference numerals 13A to 13D are icons indicating the positions of the photograph requesters A to D, respectively. Although a human figure is displayed as an icon in FIG. 9, a picture of a photo applicant, an avatar, a feature, or the like may be displayed on the icon. When the photographer 5 selects one of the four photograph applicants for photographing, the server 1 uses the photographing position information of the photograph and the position information of all the photograph applicants, and the position information is close as a subject candidate of the photograph. It is possible to narrow down to the four photo applicants A to D. However, due to problems such as the accuracy of position information, it may be difficult to identify one of four people within a narrow range. In this case, a method may be considered in which sample data of a photographed picture is sent to all four persons, but from the viewpoint of privacy, this solution may be inappropriate.
 第二の実施形態は少なくともこの問題に対応可能なものである。図10は本発明の第二の実施形態の撮影シーケンスであり、第一の実施形態での図6A中X部のシーケンスに代わるシーケンスを示す。説明の重複を避けるため、図6A中のX部以前のシーケンスの説明は省略し、第二の実施形態の特徴的なシーケンスを以下に説明する。 The second embodiment can at least address this problem. FIG. 10 is a photographing sequence of the second embodiment of the present invention, and shows a sequence which replaces the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment. In order to avoid duplication of description, the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the second embodiment is described below.
 なお、図6A中のX部の直前のシーケンスでは、サーバー1に写真希望者2および撮影者5の位置情報が送信され、サーバー1にてこの位置情報のロギングが行われている状況である。続いて、サーバー1は撮影者5の周辺に存在する写真希望者2を抽出する(ステップS401)。さらにサーバー1はこれらの抽出された写真希望者2の位置情報を周辺被写体情報として撮影者デバイス6に送信し(ステップS402)、撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6上に表示された写真希望者2の位置を確認する(ステップS403)。ここまでは第一の実施形態と同様である。 In the sequence immediately before the X portion in FIG. 6A, positional information of the photo requester 2 and the photographer 5 is transmitted to the server 1 and logging of the positional information is performed by the server 1. Subsequently, the server 1 extracts the photograph applicant 2 existing around the photographer 5 (step S401). Further, the server 1 transmits the position information of the extracted photograph applicant 2 to the photographer device 6 as surrounding subject information (step S402), and the photographer 5 displays the photograph applicant 2 displayed on the photographer device 6 The position of is confirmed (step S403). Up to this point is the same as the first embodiment.
 ここで、撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6上で撮影対象とする被写体を選択する操作を行う(ステップS404)。図9の場合を例に取る。例えば、撮影者5が4人の写真希望者(被写体候補)の中から人物Aを選択するとした場合、撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6のタッチパネルディスプレイ上に示される人物Aのアイコン13Aをタップする。このような機能および操作により、撮影者5が複数の被写体候補の内のどの人物を被写体とするかを指定(教示)することができる。この機能は撮影者ソフトウエア7に実装してもよい。撮影者ソフトウエア7は、撮影者5によって選択された被写体をハイライト表示するなどして、撮影者5が選択被写体を確認可能な機能をさらに備えることが望ましい。 Here, the photographer 5 performs an operation of selecting a subject to be photographed on the photographer device 6 (step S404). Take the case of FIG. 9 as an example. For example, in the case where the photographer 5 selects the person A from the four photograph applicants (subject candidates), the photographer 5 taps the icon 13A of the person A shown on the touch panel display of the photographer device 6 . By such functions and operations, it is possible to specify (teaching) which person among the plurality of subject candidates is to be taken by the photographer 5 as the subject. This function may be implemented in the photographer software 7. It is desirable that the photographer software 7 further include a function that enables the photographer 5 to confirm the selected subject by highlighting the subject selected by the photographer 5 or the like.
 この状態で撮影者5は所持するカメラ8を用いてその選択被写体を含むように適切に画角やカメラレンズ倍率を調整する(ステップS405)。撮影者5は適切なタイミングでカメラ8のシャッター操作を行うことで、カメラ8内では選択被写体である写真希望者2が写る写真が生成・保存される(ステップS406)。撮影された写真データは、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ前述した通信機能を介して転送される(ステップS407)。 In this state, the photographer 5 appropriately adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens so as to include the selected subject by using the camera 8 possessed (step S405). The photographer 5 performs the shutter operation of the camera 8 at an appropriate timing, so that a photograph in which the photo applicant 2 as the selected subject is photographed is generated and stored in the camera 8 (step S406). The photographed picture data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 through the communication function described above (step S407).
 続いて、撮影者デバイス6からサーバー1に写真データおよび撮影者IDを送信する際に、撮影者5が指定した選択被写体情報もサーバー1に送信し、保存される(ステップS408)。写真データに対応した被写体の情報が既に得られているため、サーバー1では被写体の特定処理は不要となる。その後のシーケンスは第一の実施形態と同様であり、写真の売買を行うケースではサーバー1でサンプルデータを生成して、特定された被写体のユーザーデバイス3に送信するなどの工程を実行する。 Subsequently, when transmitting the picture data and the photographer ID from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, the selected subject information specified by the photographer 5 is also transmitted to the server 1 and stored (step S408). Since the information of the subject corresponding to the picture data is already obtained, the server 1 does not need the process of specifying the subject. The subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 generates sample data and executes steps such as transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
 このようにして、本発明の第二の実施形態では、写真希望者の場所密度が高い場所などであっても写真に対応する被写体(撮影された写真希望者2)を特定することができる。これによって、余計な写真の送信による通信トラフィックや処理時間の無駄を省き、安定したシステム稼働が可能になる。また、ある写真希望者2が被写体として撮影された写真が誤って他の写真希望者に送信されることが抑制できるので、プライバシー問題に配慮したシステム運営が可能となる。 In this manner, in the second embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to specify the subject (photographed desired person 2 photographed) corresponding to the photograph even in a place where the density of the desired person is high. As a result, waste of communication traffic and processing time due to transmission of unnecessary photos can be eliminated, and stable system operation can be achieved. In addition, since it is possible to suppress that a photograph taken as a subject by a certain photo applicant 2 is erroneously transmitted to other photo applicants, it is possible to operate a system in consideration of privacy issues.
 <第三の実施形態>
 続いて、本発明の第三の実施形態について説明する。例えば、前述の実施形態のシステムを用いて写真提供サービスを実施する場合、撮影者5は被写体を任意に選択して撮影するため、写真希望者2毎に撮影枚数にばらつきが発生してしまう可能性がある。遊園地で本サービスを申し込み、同様の時間を園内で過ごした人物Aと人物Bがいたとした場合、極端な例を挙げれば、結果として人物Bが累計10枚撮影されたのに対して人物Aが撮影された写真累計がゼロ枚である場合もあり得る。このような場合、人物Aは本サービスに対し大きな不満を持つことが予想される。したがって、すべての写真希望者2に対してできるだけ均等にサービスを提供するための調整機能をサーバー1が備えることが望ましい。
Third Embodiment
Subsequently, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. For example, in the case of implementing a photo providing service using the system of the above-described embodiment, since the photographer 5 arbitrarily selects and photographs a subject, the number of photographed images may vary for each photo applicant 2 There is sex. Assuming that there is a person A and a person B who have spent the same time in the park applying for this service at the amusement park, for example, a total of 10 persons B are photographed as a result, as an example. It is possible that the total number of photos taken of A is zero. In such a case, Person A is expected to have great dissatisfaction with the service. Therefore, it is desirable that the server 1 be provided with the adjustment function for providing the service as equally as possible to all the photograph requesters 2.
 第三の実施形態は少なくともこの問題に対応可能なものである。図12は第三の実施形態の撮影シーケンスであり、第一の実施形態での図6A中X部のシーケンスに代わるシーケンスを示す。説明の重複を避けるため、図6A中のX部以前のシーケンスの説明は省略し、第三の実施形態の特徴的なシーケンスを以下に説明する。 The third embodiment can at least address this problem. FIG. 12 shows the imaging sequence of the third embodiment, and shows an alternative sequence to the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment. In order to avoid duplication of description, the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the third embodiment will be described below.
 サーバー1に写真希望者2の位置情報が送信されてこの写真希望者2の位置情報のロギングを開始した後、サーバー1は写真希望者2の経過情報の記録も開始する(ステップS501)。この経過情報は、写真希望者2が本システムから享受したサービスの実績を示す情報であり、例えば写真希望者2がサービスを受けている経過時間や、撮影された写真の累計枚数などを含む。サービスを受けている経過時間は、例えば図6A中に記載の「ユーザー位置、ID発信操作(ステップS304)」を行ってからの経過時間としてもよい。午前や午後で経過時間を区切るなど、本システムを用いて行うサービスの内容に応じてさまざまな工夫を施してもよい。 After the position information of the photograph requester 2 is transmitted to the server 1 and logging of the position information of the photograph requester 2 is started, the server 1 also starts recording of the progress information of the photograph requester 2 (step S501). This progress information is information indicating the results of the service that the photo requester 2 has received from the present system, and includes, for example, an elapsed time during which the photo requester 2 is receiving service, and the total number of photos taken. The elapsed time during which the service is received may be, for example, the elapsed time after performing the “user position, ID transmission operation (step S304)” described in FIG. 6A. Various measures may be taken according to the contents of the service performed using this system, such as separating the elapsed time in the morning or the afternoon.
 続いて、サーバー1は撮影者5の周辺に存在する写真希望者2を抽出する(ステップS502)。さらに、サーバー1はこれらの抽出された写真希望者2の位置情報を撮影者デバイス6に発信する際に、この写真希望者2の経過情報も送信する(ステップS503)。図11に示すように、撮影者デバイス6には、写真希望者2の位置を示すアイコン13A,13Bとともに、彼らの経過情報14A,14Bも表示される。撮影者5はこれらの情報を確認することができる(ステップS504)。したがって、撮影者5は、自分の周辺に複数の写真希望者2が存在する場合に、各人物の経過情報を考慮して、次に撮影する被写体を選定することができる(ステップS505)。例えば、図11の例でいえば、人物Bが経過1時間で累計6枚撮影されているのに対して、人物Aは6時間経過して累計2枚しか撮影されていない。この場合に、撮影者5が、経過時間に対して累計写真枚数が少ない人物Aを被写体として選択することで、人物間のサービス享受のバランスを平準化できる。 Subsequently, the server 1 extracts the photograph applicant 2 present around the photographer 5 (step S502). Furthermore, when transmitting the position information of the extracted photograph applicant 2 to the photographer device 6, the server 1 also transmits the progress information of the photograph applicant 2 (step S503). As shown in FIG. 11, on the photographer device 6, along with icons 13A and 13B indicating the position of the photograph applicant 2, their progress information 14A and 14B are also displayed. The photographer 5 can confirm these pieces of information (step S504). Therefore, the photographer 5 can select a subject to be photographed next, in consideration of the progress information of each person, when there are a plurality of photo applicants 2 around him / her (step S505). For example, in the example of FIG. 11, while a total of six photographs of the person B have been taken in one hour, a total of two photographs of the person A have been taken after six hours. In this case, the photographer 5 can level the balance of service enjoyment between the persons by selecting the person A with a small total number of photographs with respect to the elapsed time as the subject.
 なお、サービスの運営側が撮影者5となるスタッフを用意する場合には、各スタッフが各写真希望者2の経過情報を監視しながら、撮影枚数などにばらつきが出ないよう調整を図ることができる。また、撮影者5が一般人の場合でも、撮影枚数が少ない人物を撮影する方が自分の写真が購入される可能性が高まるため、自然と撮影枚数のバランスの調整が図られるものと期待できる。あるいは、撮影枚数のバランス調整が積極的に図られるよう、撮影枚数の少ない人物を撮影した者にポイントやクーポンを与えるといったインセンティブを設けることも好ましい。 When the service management side prepares staff members who become photographers 5, it is possible to make adjustments so that each staff member monitors the progress information of each photo requester 2 so that the number of photographed persons does not vary. . In addition, even when the photographer 5 is a general person, it is expected that the balance of the number of shots will be naturally adjusted since shooting a person with a small number of shots increases the possibility of purchasing his own picture. Alternatively, it is preferable to provide an incentive such as giving points or coupons to a person who photographed a person with a small number of photographed images so that balance adjustment of the number of photographed images can be actively performed.
 撮影者5は撮影者デバイス6上で被写体選択操作を行ってその情報を撮影者デバイス6に記録する(ステップS506)。その後、撮影者5は、所持するカメラ8を用いて選択被写体を含むように適切に画角やカメラレンズ倍率を調整(ステップS507)して、シャッター操作を行う。カメラ8内では被写体として選択された写真希望者2が写る写真が生成・保存される(ステップS508)。撮影された写真データは、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ前述した通信機能を介して転送される(ステップS509)。続いて、撮影者デバイス6からサーバー1に写真データおよび撮影者IDを送信する際に、撮影者5が選択した選択被写体情報、撮影時刻、撮影位置などの情報もサーバー1に送信し、保存される(ステップS510)。写真データに対応した被写体の情報が既に得られているため、サーバー1では被写体の特定処理は不要となる。さらに、撮影された被写体は累計写真枚数が一枚増えることになるので、サーバー1において該被写体の経過情報を更新する処理が行われる(ステップS511)。その後のシーケンスは第一の実施形態と同様であり、写真の売買を行うケースではサーバー1でサンプルデータを生成して、特定された被写体のユーザーデバイス3に送信するなどの工程を実行する。 The photographer 5 performs an object selection operation on the photographer device 6 and records the information in the photographer device 6 (step S506). Thereafter, the photographer 5 adjusts the angle of view and the camera lens magnification appropriately so as to include the selected subject using the camera 8 possessed (step S507), and performs the shutter operation. In the camera 8, a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 selected as the subject is generated and stored (step S508). The photographed picture data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the communication function described above (step S509). Subsequently, when transmitting the picture data and the photographer ID from the photographer device 6 to the server 1, the information such as the selected subject information selected by the photographer 5, the photographing time, and the photographing position is also transmitted to the server 1 and stored. (Step S510). Since the information of the subject corresponding to the picture data is already obtained, the server 1 does not need the process of specifying the subject. Further, since the total number of photographs of the photographed subject is increased by one, the server 1 performs processing for updating the progress information of the subject (step S511). The subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 generates sample data and executes steps such as transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
 このようにして、本発明の第三の実施形態では、写真希望者2毎のサービスの享受量のばらつき、つまり経過時間に対する累計写真枚数のばらつきを抑制することができ、これによって写真希望者2の満足度を高めることができる。 In this manner, in the third embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the variation in the amount of service enjoyment for each photo applicant 2, that is, the variation in the total number of photographs with respect to the elapsed time. Can increase the degree of satisfaction.
 <第四の実施形態>
 続いて、本発明の第四の実施形態について説明する。複数の撮影者5により写真提供サービスを実施する場合、写真希望者2によっては撮影場所が偏ってしまうという可能性がある。ここでも極端な例をあげれば、ある人物は本サービスを通じて10枚の写真が撮影されたが、結果として撮影されたスポットが全て同一だったということもあり得る。この場合、当該人物は全て同じ景色の写真しか得られなかったことについて、本サービスに対し不満を持つことが予想される。そこで、全ての写真希望者2にさまざまな撮影場所での写真を提供できるようにサービスの質を向上させる機能を備えることが望ましい。
Fourth Embodiment
Subsequently, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. When the photo providing service is implemented by a plurality of photographers 5, there is a possibility that the photo shooter 2 may bias the shooting location. Here again, as an extreme example, a person may have taken 10 photos through the service, but as a result it may be that all the spots taken were identical. In this case, it is expected that the persons concerned would be dissatisfied with the service that they could only obtain photographs of the same scenery. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a function to improve the quality of service so that all the photo applicants 2 can be provided with photographs at various photographing locations.
 第四の実施形態は少なくともこの問題に対応可能なものである。図14は第四の実施形態の撮影シーケンスであり、第一の実施形態での図6A中X部のシーケンスに代わるシーケンスを示す。説明の重複を避けるため、図6A中のX部以前のシーケンスの説明は省略し、第四の実施形態の特徴的なシーケンスを以下に説明する。 The fourth embodiment can at least address this problem. FIG. 14 shows the imaging sequence of the fourth embodiment, and shows an alternative sequence to the sequence of the X portion in FIG. 6A in the first embodiment. In order to avoid duplication of description, the description of the sequence before the X part in FIG. 6A is omitted, and the characteristic sequence of the fourth embodiment will be described below.
 サーバー1に写真希望者2の位置情報が送信されてこの写真希望者2の位置情報のロギングを開始した後、サーバー1は写真希望者2の経過情報の記録も開始する(ステップS601)。第三の実施形態の経過情報は、写真希望者2がサービスを受けている経過時間や、撮影された写真の累計枚数などを含んだが、本実施形態では写真希望者2が写真撮影された場所の履歴をさらに含む。第三の実施形態のように、これら3つの情報を含む経過情報を撮影者5の撮影者デバイス6に送信して撮影者5に被写体を任意に選択させる場合、撮影者5が処理する情報量が多いことで選択判断までに時間がかかってしまうことがある。一般的に写真希望者2は本サービスを通じてできるだけ多くの写真を得られることを望むので、撮影者5はできるだけ多くの時間を撮影に費やせるようなシステムにすることが好ましい。 After the position information of the photograph requester 2 is transmitted to the server 1 and logging of the position information of the photograph requester 2 is started, the server 1 also starts recording of the progress information of the photograph requester 2 (step S601). The progress information in the third embodiment includes the elapsed time for which the photo applicant 2 is receiving the service, the total number of photographs taken, etc. In this embodiment, the place where the photo applicant 2 was photographed. Further includes the history of As in the third embodiment, when progress information including these three pieces of information is transmitted to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5 to make the photographer 5 arbitrarily select a subject, the amount of information to be processed by the photographer 5 In many cases, it takes time to make a selection decision. In general, it is desirable for the photographer 5 to spend as much time as possible taking a picture, since the photographer 2 wants to obtain as many pictures as possible through the service.
 そこで第四の実施形態では、サーバー1において各撮影者5について撮影を最優先する被写体を特定する工程(ステップS603)を設ける。サーバー1は、例えば、撮影者5の周辺に複数の写真希望者2が存在する場合、その複数の写真希望者2の中から、経過時間(単位時間)に対する累計写真枚数が少なく、かつその場所でまだ写真撮影をされていない者を最優先被写体として選定する。この最優先被写体の位置情報をサーバー1が撮影者5の撮影者デバイス6に送信し(ステップS604)、撮影者デバイス6でその位置情報を表示して撮影者5が確認する(ステップS605)。 Therefore, in the fourth embodiment, a step (step S603) is provided in the server 1 for specifying an object which gives top priority to photographing for each photographer 5. For example, when a plurality of photo applicants 2 exist around the photographer 5, the server 1 has a small number of accumulated photos for an elapsed time (unit time) from among the plurality of photo applicants 2 and the location thereof Then, the person who has not been photographed yet is selected as the top priority subject. The server 1 transmits the position information of the highest priority subject to the photographer device 6 of the photographer 5 (step S604), the photographer device 6 displays the position information, and the photographer 5 confirms it (step S605).
 撮影者デバイス6に表示される例を図13Aおよび図13Bに示す。図13Aおよび図13Bは2人の撮影者P1および撮影者P2が近距離に存在する場合の例を示す。図13Aは撮影者P1の撮影者デバイス6Aに表示される情報の例であり、周辺地図11A上に、撮影者P1の位置12Aと、近くにいる写真希望者Aの位置13Aが表示されている。図13Bは撮影者P2の撮影者デバイス6Bに表示される情報の例であり、周辺地図11B上に、撮影者P2の位置12Bと、近くにいる写真希望者Bの位置13Bが表示されている。この例は、撮影者P1に対する最優先被写体は写真希望者Aであること、撮影者P2に対する最優先被写体は写真希望者Bであることを示している。つまり、撮影者P1に対する写真希望者Bおよび撮影者P2に対する写真希望者Aはシステム側で意図的に表示されないようにすることで、撮影者はどの写真希望者を被写体とするか迷うことがなくなる。 An example displayed on the photographer device 6 is shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B. 13A and 13B show an example in which two photographers P1 and P2 are present at a short distance. FIG. 13A is an example of information displayed on the photographer device 6A of the photographer P1. The position 12A of the photographer P1 and the position 13A of the photo applicant A nearby are displayed on the peripheral map 11A. . FIG. 13B is an example of information displayed on the photographer device 6B of the photographer P2, where the position 12B of the photographer P2 and the position 13B of the photo applicant B nearby are displayed on the peripheral map 11B. . This example shows that the top priority subject for the photographer P1 is the photo wanting person A, and that the top priority subject for the photographer P2 is the photo wanting person B. That is, by setting the system side so that the photograph applicant B for the photographer P1 and the photograph applicant A for the photographer P2 are not intentionally displayed on the system side, the photographer can not wonder which photo applicant is the subject .
 サーバー1が最優先被写体の選定を行う場合の条件はさまざま考えられる。例えば、写真希望者AとBの経過時間(単位時間)に対する累計写真枚数が同じであった場合には、各写真希望者の撮影済みの場所の情報を考慮するとよい。写真希望者Aが撮影者P2の位置12Bで既に撮影されていたならば、他の位置12Aにいる撮影者P1に優先的に知らせるとよい。一方、写真希望者Bが位置12Aで既に撮影されていたならば、他の位置12Bにいる撮影者P2に優先的に知らせるとよい。図13A、図13Bはそのような観点で最優先被写体が選定された結果としてそれぞれの撮影者デバイス6に表示された例である。 Various conditions can be considered when the server 1 selects the highest priority subject. For example, when the cumulative number of photographs with respect to the elapsed time (per unit time) of the photograph applicants A and B is the same, it is preferable to consider information of the photographed place of each of the photograph applicants. If the photograph applicant A has already been photographed at the position 12B of the photographer P2, the photographer P1 at the other position 12A should be notified preferentially. On the other hand, if the photograph requester B has already been photographed at the position 12A, the photographer P2 at the other position 12B may be notified preferentially. FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are examples in which the top priority subject is displayed on each photographer device 6 as a result of selecting such a viewpoint.
 なお、この最優先被写体の選定にはその他のパラメータを導入しても良く、どのような評価関数を備えてもよい。例えば、写真の販売実績データなどから、ある特定の場所で撮影された写真の販売実績が高ければ、そこは写真撮影の需要がある場所として重みを高くしてもよい。なお、昼間の写真需要は低いが、夜間は夜景のスポットとなるために写真需要が高まる場所は、その重みを時間の関数として表現してもよい。さらには、サーバー1で写真希望者2毎に写真購入実績情報を集積するようにし、評価関数の1つとして、写真希望者2毎の購入実績を評価する関数を使用するようにしてもよい。例えば、購入率が高い又は購入数が多い写真希望者ほど、最優先被写体として選択するプライオリティを高めてもよい。これにより、写真を購入する可能性が高い者に対して、様々なシーンの写真や数多くの写真を提供することができ、サービスの利用促進が期待できる。あるいは、写真希望者が現在のシーン(写真希望者が現在存在する場所でのシーン)と類似するシーンの写真の購入実績を有する場合に、最優先被写体として選択するプライオリティを高めてもよい。例えば、海での写真を多く購入する写真希望者が現在海辺に存在する場合に、システムが当該写真希望者を最優先被写体として選択すれば、写真希望者の嗜好に合う写真を提供できる可能性が高まる。このように、個々の写真希望者の特性に応じて撮影を工夫することができる。さらには、写真希望者2からユーザーデバイス3を通じて上述の撮影リクエストを受け付ける場合には、評価関数は撮影リクエスト情報を考慮して被写体として撮影する優先順位を決定してもよい。 Other parameters may be introduced in the selection of the highest priority subject, and any evaluation function may be provided. For example, if the sales record of a photograph taken at a specific place is high from the sales record data of the photograph etc., it may be weighted as a place where there is a demand for photographing. In addition, although the demand for photography in the daytime is low, a place where the demand for photography increases because it becomes a night scene spot at night may express its weight as a function of time. Furthermore, the server 1 may accumulate photo purchase record information for each photo applicant 2 and use a function for evaluating the purchase results for each photo applicant 2 as one of the evaluation functions. For example, the higher the purchase rate or the greater the number of purchasers, the higher the priority for selecting the highest priority subject may be. This makes it possible to provide photographs of various scenes and a large number of photographs to those who are more likely to purchase photographs, and it can be expected to promote the use of the service. Alternatively, in the case where the photograph requester has the purchase results of the photographs of the scene similar to the current scene (the scene at the place where the photograph requester currently exists), the priority to select as the highest priority subject may be increased. For example, if a photo applicant who purchases a large number of photographs in the sea is currently on the beach, the system may select the photo applicant as a top priority subject, and may provide a photo meeting the preferences of the photo applicant. Increase. In this way, it is possible to devise shooting according to the characteristics of individual photo applicants. Furthermore, in the case of accepting the above-described imaging request from the photograph requester 2 through the user device 3, the evaluation function may determine the priority for imaging as a subject in consideration of the imaging request information.
 なお、写真購入実績情報に基づいて、サーバー1が撮影者に対し撮影指示(撮影方法などのレコメンド)を提供してもよい。例えば、購入実績の低い写真希望者を被写体として撮影者に知らせる場合には、おすすめの背景や構図を撮影者にレコメンドしてもよい。これにより撮影者が質の高い写真を提供できるようになり、写真希望者の購買意欲を高めることができる。 The server 1 may provide the photographer with a photographing instruction (recommendation such as a photographing method) based on the photograph purchase record information. For example, in the case of notifying a photographer of a photograph applicant having a low purchase record as a subject, a recommended background or composition may be recommended to the photographer. This makes it possible for the photographer to provide high-quality photographs and to increase the purchase desire of the photographer.
 その後、撮影者5は所持するカメラ8を用いて選択被写体を含むように適切に画角やカメラレンズ倍率を調整(ステップS606)して、シャッター操作を行う。カメラ8内では写真希望者2が写る写真が生成・保存される(ステップS607)。撮影された写真データは、カメラ8から撮影者デバイス6へ前述した通信機能を介して転送され(ステップS608)、さらに撮影者デバイス6からサーバー1へ転送される(ステップS609)。写真データに対応した被写体の情報が既に得られているため、サーバー1では被写体の特定処理は不要となり、該被写体の経過情報を更新する処理が行われる(ステップS610)。その後のシーケンスは第一の実施形態と同様であり、写真の売買を行うケースではサーバー1でサンプルデータを生成して特定された被写体のユーザーデバイス3に送信するなどの工程を実行する。 Thereafter, the photographer 5 adjusts the angle of view and the magnification of the camera lens appropriately so as to include the selected subject using the camera 8 possessed (step S606), and performs the shutter operation. In the camera 8, a photograph showing the photograph applicant 2 is generated and stored (step S607). The photographed image data is transferred from the camera 8 to the photographer device 6 via the above-described communication function (step S608), and further transferred from the photographer device 6 to the server 1 (step S609). Since the subject information corresponding to the photographic data has already been obtained, the server 1 does not need the subject identification process, and the process of updating the subject's progress information is performed (step S610). The subsequent sequence is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in the case of buying and selling a picture, the server 1 executes steps such as generating sample data and transmitting it to the user device 3 of the specified subject.
 本実施形態のポイントは、設定した評価関数に基づいて、各撮影者5が次に撮影対象とするべき最優先被写体をサーバー1が選定することで、撮影者は被写体の選定に迷うことなく撮影に専念できることである。また、それぞれの写真希望者2の状況や特性に応じて写真を提供することができ、写真希望者2の満足度を高めることができる。 The point of this embodiment is that the server 1 selects the highest priority subject to be taken next by each photographer 5 based on the set evaluation function, so that the photographer does not hesitate to select the subject. Can concentrate on In addition, it is possible to provide photos according to the situation and characteristics of each photo applicant 2, and it is possible to enhance the degree of satisfaction of the photo applicant 2.
 <第五の実施形態>
 本発明の第五の実施形態について説明する。本サービスは、写真希望者2の撮影を他人(任意の撮影者5)に行わせることが前提となっている。このようなサービスを展開し普及させるにあたっては、写真希望者2のプライバシー保護に十分留意することが望ましい。想定される課題の一つは、撮影者5が撮影した写真を私的に使用する可能性である。例えば、撮影者5が写真をSNSに投稿したり、Webサイトに掲載したり、広告素材として使うなどして、写真希望者2の写真が本人の知らないところで拡散するおそれがある。そもそも、自分の写真を他人が持っていること自体に不安を感じる人は多いと予想される。このような課題に対応するため、撮影者5による写真の私的使用ができないような仕組みをシステムに設けることが好ましい。
Fifth Embodiment
The fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. It is premised that this service allows another person (arbitrary photographer 5) to shoot the photograph applicant 2. In developing and disseminating such services, it is desirable to pay close attention to the privacy of the photo applicant 2. One of the tasks assumed is the possibility of using the picture taken by the photographer 5 privately. For example, the photographer 5 may post a photograph on an SNS, post it on a web site, or use it as an advertising material, so that the photograph of the photograph applicant 2 may be diffused in a place unknown to the person. In the first place, it is expected that many people feel uneasy about the fact that others have their own photos. In order to cope with such a problem, it is preferable to provide the system with a mechanism that prevents the photographer 5 from using the photograph privately.
 そこで本実施形態では、撮影者デバイス6またはカメラ8に以下に述べるプライバシー保護機能を実装する。例えば、スマートフォンのように撮影者デバイス6とカメラ8が一体となったデバイスの場合であれば、撮影者ソフトウエア7によって、撮影した写真データを全て自動で暗号化するとよい。暗号キーは撮影者5には与えず、サーバー1もしくは被写体となった写真希望者2のみが保持する。これにより、撮影者5による写真の閲覧を防止できる。また仮に写真データが漏えいしたとしても、第三者の閲覧や不正使用の心配もない。撮影者ソフトウエア7は、写真データをサーバー1に送信した後、撮影者デバイス6から写真データを自動で削除してもよい。これにより、データの目的外利用の可能性を完全に排除できる。なお、撮影者ソフトウエア7によるプライバシー保護機能を回避できないようにするため、撮影者ソフトウエア7を用いずに撮影された写真は、サーバー1で受け付けないようにしてもよい。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the photographer device 6 or the camera 8 is equipped with the privacy protection function described below. For example, in the case of a device such as a smartphone in which the photographer device 6 and the camera 8 are integrated, it is preferable that the photographer software 7 automatically encrypt all the photographed picture data. The encryption key is not given to the photographer 5 and is held only by the server 1 or the photograph applicant 2 who is the subject. This makes it possible to prevent the photographer 5 from viewing photos. Also, even if the picture data leaks, there is no concern about viewing or unauthorized use by a third party. The photographer software 7 may automatically delete the photograph data from the photographer device 6 after transmitting the photograph data to the server 1. This completely eliminates the possibility of out-of-target use of the data. In order to prevent the privacy protection function of the photographer software 7 from being avoided, the server 1 may not accept a photograph taken without using the photographer software 7.
 自動暗号化メモリが搭載されたカメラ8を撮影者5に使用させることも好ましい。自動暗号化メモリを用いることにより、カメラ8で撮影したデータは全て自動で暗号化される。この場合も暗号キーは撮影者5には与えず、サーバー1もしくは被写体となった写真希望者2のみが保持する。これにより、撮影者5や第三者の閲覧や目的外使用を防止できる。なお、自動暗号化メモリによるプライバシー保護機能を回避できないようにするため、自動暗号化メモリを用いずに撮影された写真は、サーバー1で受け付けないようにしてもよい。 It is also preferable to have the photographer 5 use a camera 8 equipped with an automatic encryption memory. By using the automatic encryption memory, all data captured by the camera 8 is automatically encrypted. Also in this case, the encryption key is not given to the photographer 5, and only the server 1 or the photo applicant 2 who is the subject holds. In this way, it is possible to prevent the photographer 5 or a third party from viewing or using outside of the purpose. In order to prevent the privacy protection function by the automatic encryption memory from being avoided, the server 1 may not accept a photograph taken without using the automatic encryption memory.
 あるいは、本サービスの撮影者5に対し、プライバシー保護機能が搭載された専用のカメラ8を貸与してもよい。例えば、上述した自動暗号化機能や送信後データ削除機能をもつカメラ8を用いるとよい。また、サーバー1へのデータ送信機能はもつが、データを取り出すインタフェースを持たない(例えば、メモリを取り外せない、USBポートを持たないなど)仕様のカメラ8でもよい。 Alternatively, a dedicated camera 8 equipped with a privacy protection function may be lent to the photographer 5 of the service. For example, it is preferable to use the camera 8 having the above-described automatic encryption function and the post-transmission data deletion function. The camera 8 may have a data transmission function to the server 1 but may not have an interface for extracting data (for example, it may not be possible to remove the memory, may not have a USB port, etc.).
 <その他>
 上述した実施形態は本発明の好ましい具体例にすぎず、本発明の範囲は上記実施形態のものに限定されない。当業者は、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内でさまざまな構成を採用し得る。
<Others>
The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can adopt various configurations within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
 例えば、上記実施形態では、写真希望者2や撮影者5の位置情報の取得にGPSを利用したが、他の方法により位置情報を取得してもよい。位置情報取得手段として、複数のWi-Fi基地局からの電波強度の違いから位置を算出する方式や、別途設置するビーコン発信器の信号強度判別を元に自己位置を推定する方法もある。また、ユーザーデバイスや撮影者デバイスが備えているセンサー(加速度センサー、磁気センサー、角速度センサーなど)を活用して、基準位置に対する自身の移動量からその位置を算出する方法もある。これらを用いることで、GPS信号を受信できない屋内や地下施設でも位置情報を得ることができる。 For example, in the above embodiment, the GPS is used to acquire the position information of the photograph requester 2 and the photographer 5, but the position information may be acquired by another method. As position information acquisition means, there is also a method of calculating a position from differences in radio wave strength from a plurality of Wi-Fi base stations, and a method of estimating a self position based on signal strength discrimination of a beacon transmitter installed separately. There is also a method of calculating the position from the movement amount of the user relative to the reference position using sensors (acceleration sensor, magnetic sensor, angular velocity sensor, etc.) provided in the user device or the photographer device. By using these, position information can be obtained even in indoor or underground facilities that can not receive GPS signals.
 上記実施形態では、ある人物の経過情報として、当該人物がサービスを受けている経過時間、当該人物が撮影された数、当該人物が撮影された場所の履歴の3つを例示した。経過情報は、これら3つの情報のうちの少なくとも1つ以上を含んでいることが好ましいが、これら3つの情報以外の情報でも構わない。すなわち、当該人物が享受したサービスの実績(程度)を評価できれば、どのような情報を経過情報として利用してもよい。例えば、評価関数の説明で述べた写真希望者毎の写真購入実績情報を用いてもよい。この場合、それぞれの撮影者が写真希望者ごとの購入実績情報から嗜好を読み取り、その嗜好に合うように撮影を独自に工夫することができるようになる。このように、写真希望者のそれぞれの特性に対応してサービスを提供することによって、満足度を高めることができる。 In the above embodiment, as progress information of a certain person, an elapsed time during which the person is receiving a service, the number of times the person is photographed, and a history of a place where the person is photographed are exemplified. The progress information preferably includes at least one or more of these three pieces of information, but may be information other than these three pieces of information. That is, any information may be used as progress information, as long as the performance (degree) of the service enjoyed by the person can be evaluated. For example, the photo purchase record information for each photo applicant as described in the description of the evaluation function may be used. In this case, each photographer can read the preference from the purchase result information for each photograph applicant, and can independently devise photography to match the preference. In this way, satisfaction can be enhanced by providing services corresponding to the respective characteristics of the photo applicant.
 上記実施形態では、サーバー1が写真のサンプルデータを生成してユーザーデバイス3に送信し、写真希望者2が購入手続きを完了した後、オリジナルの写真データを送信するという方法を採用した。この方法の代わりに、最初からユーザーデバイス3にオリジナルの写真データを送っておき、写真希望者2が購入手続きを完了するまで、ユーザーソフトウエア4によりオリジナルの写真データへのアクセスを制限する方法を採ってもよい。例えば、購入手続き完了までは、オリジナルの写真データは暗号化しておいて、低解像度処理または透かし処理を行ったサンプルデータの閲覧のみを可能にし、購入手続きが完了した後は、オリジナルの写真データを復号してもよい。このような方法によれば、サーバー1からユーザーデバイス3への写真データの送信が1回で済むため、利便性に優れる。 In the above embodiment, a method is employed in which the server 1 generates sample data of a photograph and transmits it to the user device 3 and transmits the original photograph data after the photograph applicant 2 completes the purchase procedure. Instead of this method, send original photo data to user device 3 from the beginning, and let user software 4 restrict access to the original photo data until photo applicant 2 completes the purchase procedure. You may take it. For example, until the purchase procedure is complete, the original photo data is encrypted, and only low-resolution or watermarked sample data can be viewed. After the purchase procedure is complete, the original photo data is It may be decrypted. According to such a method, transmission of picture data from the server 1 to the user device 3 can be performed only once, which is convenient.
 本発明は、上述の実施形態の1以上の機能を実現するプログラムを、ネットワーク又は記憶媒体を介してシステム又は装置に供給し、そのシステム又は装置のコンピュータにおける1つ以上のプロセッサがプログラムを読出し実行する処理でも実現可能である。また、1以上の機能を実現する回路(例えば、ASIC)によっても実現可能である。 The present invention supplies a program that implements one or more functions of the above-described embodiments to a system or apparatus via a network or storage medium, and one or more processors in a computer of the system or apparatus read and execute the program. Can also be realized. It can also be implemented by a circuit (eg, an ASIC) that implements one or more functions.
1:サーバー、2:写真希望者、3:ユーザーデバイス、5:撮影者、6:撮影者デバイス、8:カメラ 1: Server, 2: Photo applicant, 3: User device, 5: Photographer, 6: Photographer device, 8: Camera

Claims (51)

  1.  サーバーと、
     第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイスと、
     前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、
    を有するデータシステムであって、
     前記サーバーが、
      前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得し、
      前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成し、
      前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
      前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得し、
      前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とする、
    ように構成されていることを特徴とするデータシステム。
    With the server
    A first device used by a first person;
    A second device used by a second person different from the first person;
    A data system having
    Said server
    Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
    Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate
    Providing the subject information to the second device;
    Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
    The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device,
    A data system characterized in that it is configured.
  2.  前記第二のデバイスは、カメラを有するデバイス、又は、前記第二の人物が使用するカメラと通信可能なデバイスであり、
     前記第一の人物の画像データは、前記カメラで撮影された画像データである
    ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のデータシステム。
    The second device is a device having a camera or a device capable of communicating with a camera used by the second person.
    The data system according to claim 1, wherein the image data of the first person is image data captured by the camera.
  3.  前記第一の人物に関する情報は、前記第一の人物に予め割り当てられたID情報、前記第一の人物の位置情報、前記第一の人物の外見的な特徴を示す情報、のうち少なくともいずれかを含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のデータシステム。
    The information on the first person is at least one of ID information pre-assigned to the first person, position information on the first person, and information indicating an appearance feature of the first person. The data system according to claim 1 or 2, comprising
  4.  前記第一のデバイスは、前記第一の人物の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得手段を有している
    ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 3, wherein the first device has position information acquisition means for acquiring position information of the first person.
  5.  前記第一の人物の外見的な特徴を示す情報は、前記第一の人物の所持物又は服装を示す情報を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the information indicating the appearance characteristic of the first person includes information indicating an item or clothes of the first person.
  6.  前記第一の人物の外見的な特徴を示す情報は、前記第一の人物の顔の画像を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項3~5のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the information indicating the appearance characteristic of the first person includes an image of the face of the first person.
  7.  前記サーバーは、前記第二のデバイスから取得した画像データの被写体を特定し、当該画像データの被写体が前記第一の人物である場合に、当該画像データを前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とする
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server specifies an object of image data acquired from the second device, and when the object of the image data is the first person, the image data can be provided to the first device. The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
  8.  前記サーバーは、前記画像データの撮影位置の情報を前記第二のデバイスから取得し、前記撮影位置と前記第一の人物の位置とに基づいて、当該画像データの被写体が前記第一の人物であるか否かを判断する
    ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のデータシステム。
    The server acquires information on the imaging position of the image data from the second device, and the subject of the image data is the first person based on the imaging position and the position of the first person. The data system according to claim 7, wherein it is determined whether there is any.
  9.  前記第二のデバイスは、カメラを有するデバイス、又は、前記第二の人物が使用するカメラと通信可能なデバイスであり、
     前記第二のデバイスと前記カメラのうちの少なくともいずれかは、前記画像データの撮影位置の情報を取得する取得手段を有している
    ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のデータシステム。
    The second device is a device having a camera or a device capable of communicating with a camera used by the second person.
    9. The data system according to claim 8, wherein at least one of the second device and the camera includes an acquisition unit that acquires information of a photographing position of the image data.
  10.  前記撮影位置の情報は、前記画像データに付加されており、
     前記サーバーは、前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記画像データから、該画像データの撮影位置の情報を取得する
    ことを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載のデータシステム。
    The information of the photographing position is added to the image data,
    The data system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the server acquires information on a photographing position of the image data from the image data acquired from the second device.
  11.  前記サーバーは、前記第二の人物が前記画像データを撮影する際に被写体として指定した人物のID情報を前記第二のデバイスから取得し、前記ID情報に基づいて、当該画像データの被写体が前記第一の人物であるか否かを判断する
    ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のデータシステム。
    The server acquires, from the second device, ID information of a person designated as a subject when the second person photographs the image data, and a subject of the image data is the one based on the ID information. The data system according to claim 7, wherein it is determined whether or not the person is the first person.
  12.  前記サーバーは、前記第二のデバイスから取得した画像データを解析することにより、当該画像データの被写体が前記第一の人物であるか否かを判断する
    ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のデータシステム。
    The server according to claim 7, wherein the server analyzes the image data acquired from the second device to determine whether the subject of the image data is the first person. Data system.
  13.  前記解析は、顔認識処理である
    ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 12, wherein the analysis is face recognition processing.
  14.  前記サーバーは、前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データ、又は、当該画像データの保存場所へのリンクを、前記第一のデバイスに対し送信する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server according to claim 1, wherein the server transmits image data of the first person acquired from the second device or a link to a storage location of the image data to the first device. The data system according to any one of 1 to 13.
  15.  前記第二のデバイスは、前記サーバーから提供された前記被写体情報に基づいて、前記第二の人物が現実世界において前記第一の人物を見つけることを支援する支援情報を出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~14のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The second device is characterized in that based on the subject information provided from the server, the second device outputs support information for supporting the second person to find the first person in the real world. A data system according to any one of the preceding claims.
  16.  前記被写体情報は、前記第一の人物の位置情報を含んでおり、
     前記第二のデバイスは、前記支援情報として、前記第一の人物の位置が示された地図情報を画面に表示する
    ことを特徴とする請求項15に記載のデータシステム。
    The subject information includes position information of the first person,
    The data system according to claim 15, wherein the second device displays, as the support information, map information in which the position of the first person is indicated on the screen.
  17.  前記被写体情報は、前記第一の人物の外見的な特徴を示す情報を含んでおり、
     前記第二のデバイスは、前記支援情報として、前記第一の人物の外見的な特徴を示す情報を画面に表示する
    ことを特徴とする請求項15又は16に記載のデータシステム。
    The subject information includes information indicating an appearance characteristic of the first person,
    17. The data system according to claim 15, wherein the second device displays, as the support information, information indicating an appearance characteristic of the first person on a screen.
  18.  前記サーバーは、複数の人物の被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供可能であり、
     前記第二のデバイスは、前記サーバーから前記複数の人物の被写体情報を提供された場合に、前記複数の人物それぞれの支援情報を出力可能である
    ことを特徴とする請求項15~17のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server can provide subject information of a plurality of persons to the second device,
    The second device can output support information of each of the plurality of persons when subject information of the plurality of persons is provided from the server. Data system described in Section 1.
  19.  前記第二のデバイスは、前記複数の人物のなかから被写体とする人物を前記第二の人物に選択させ、被写体として選択された人物を特定可能な情報を、撮影された画像データとともに前記サーバーに送信する
    ことを特徴とする請求項18に記載のデータシステム。
    The second device causes the second person to select a person as a subject from among the plurality of persons, and information that can identify the person selected as a subject is transmitted to the server together with the captured image data. The data system according to claim 18, characterized in that it transmits.
  20.  前記第二のデバイスは、前記支援情報として、前記複数の人物それぞれの位置が示された地図情報を画面に表示するタッチパネルディスプレイを有し、
     前記複数の人物のなかから被写体とする人物を選択する操作は、前記画面上で前記複数の人物のうちの1つを指定する操作である
    ことを特徴とする請求項19に記載のデータシステム。
    The second device has a touch panel display for displaying on the screen map information indicating the positions of the plurality of persons as the support information,
    20. The data system according to claim 19, wherein the operation of selecting a person as a subject from among the plurality of persons is an operation of specifying one of the plurality of persons on the screen.
  21.  前記サーバーは、前記第一の人物が前記データシステムから享受したサービスの実績を示す情報である経過情報を記録する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~20のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the server records progress information which is information indicating a service result received by the first person from the data system.
  22.  前記経過情報は、前記第一の人物が前記サービスを受けている経過時間、前記第一の人物が撮影された数、前記第一の人物が撮影された場所の履歴、のうち少なくともいずれかを含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項21に記載のデータシステム。
    The progress information includes at least one of an elapsed time during which the first person is receiving the service, a number of shots of the first person, and a location where the first person was shot. 22. The data system of claim 21 including.
  23.  前記サーバーは、前記画像データの撮影位置の情報を前記第二のデバイスから取得し、取得した前記撮影位置の情報に基づき前記経過情報を更新する
    ことを特徴とする請求項21又は22に記載のデータシステム。
    23. The server according to claim 21, wherein the server acquires information on the imaging position of the image data from the second device, and updates the progress information based on the acquired information on the imaging position. Data system.
  24.  前記サーバーは、前記経過情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
     前記第二のデバイスは、前記経過情報を出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項21~23のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server provides the progress information to the second device;
    The data system according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the second device outputs the progress information.
  25.  前記第二の人物の周辺に、写真撮影されることを希望している複数の人物が存在する場合に、
     前記サーバーは、予め設定された評価関数を用いて、前記複数の人物の中から前記第二の人物に対し被写体情報を提供すべき第一の人物を選択する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のデータシステム。
    When there are a plurality of persons who wish to be photographed around the second person,
    The server according to claim 1, wherein a first person to be provided with subject information for the second person is selected from the plurality of persons using a preset evaluation function. Data system described.
  26.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、撮影された数が最も少ない人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項25に記載のデータシステム。
    26. The data system according to claim 25, wherein the evaluation function includes a function for preferentially selecting a person with the smallest number of photographed persons among the plurality of persons.
  27.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、単位時間あたりの撮影された数が最も少ない人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項25に記載のデータシステム。
    26. The data system according to claim 25, wherein the evaluation function includes a function for preferentially selecting a person with the smallest number of images taken per unit time among the plurality of persons.
  28.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、前記第二の人物の場所で撮影されたことがない人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項25に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 25, wherein the evaluation function includes a function for preferentially selecting a person who has not been photographed at the location of the second person among the plurality of persons.
  29.  前記第一のデバイスは、前記第二の人物に対する撮影リクエストを前記サーバーを介して送信する機能を有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項25に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 25, wherein the first device has a function of transmitting a photographing request for the second person via the server.
  30.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、前記第二の人物に対する前記撮影リクエストを送信した人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項29に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 29, wherein the evaluation function includes a function of preferentially selecting a person who has transmitted the photographing request for the second person among the plurality of persons.
  31.  前記評価関数は、人物ごとの画像データの購入実績を評価する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項25に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 25, wherein the evaluation function includes a function that evaluates purchase results of image data for each person.
  32.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、画像データの購入率が高い又は購入数が多い人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項31に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 31, wherein the evaluation function includes a function for preferentially selecting a person who has a high purchase rate of image data or a large number of purchases among the plurality of persons.
  33.  前記評価関数は、前記複数の人物のうち、現在のシーンと類似するシーンの画像データの購入実績を有する人物を優先的に選択する関数を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項31に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 31, wherein the evaluation function includes a function of preferentially selecting a person who has purchased the image data of a scene similar to the current scene among the plurality of persons. .
  34.  前記第一のデバイスは、前記第一の人物に関する情報の前記サーバーへの送信を手動又は自動で停止する機能を有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~33のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 33, wherein the first device has a function of manually or automatically stopping transmission of information on the first person to the server. .
  35.  前記第一のデバイスは、前記第一の人物の場所があらかじめ設定した条件に合致した場合に、前記第一の人物に関する情報の前記サーバーへの送信を自動で停止する
    ことを特徴とする請求項34に記載のデータシステム。
    The first device automatically stops transmission of the information on the first person to the server when the location of the first person matches a preset condition. 34. A data system as described in 34.
  36.  前記サーバーは、前記第一の人物の場所があらかじめ設定した条件に合致した場合に、前記第一の人物の被写体情報の前記第二のデバイスへの提供を自動で停止する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~35のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server is characterized by automatically stopping provision of subject information of the first person to the second device when the location of the first person matches a preset condition. The data system according to any one of Items 1 to 35.
  37.  前記サーバーは、前記第二の人物の位置情報を前記第二のデバイスから取得する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~36のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 36, wherein the server acquires position information of the second person from the second device.
  38.  前記サーバーは、前記第二の人物の位置情報を前記第一のデバイスに提供し、
     前記第一のデバイスは、前記第二の人物の位置情報を前記第一の人物に対し出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項37に記載のデータシステム。
    The server provides position information of the second person to the first device;
    The data system according to claim 37, wherein the first device outputs position information of the second person to the first person.
  39.  前記サーバーは、前記第二の人物とは異なり、かつ、写真撮影を行い得る他の撮影者の位置情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
     前記第二のデバイスは、前記他の撮影者の位置情報を前記第二の人物に対し出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~38のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server provides, to the second device, position information of another photographer who is different from the second person and who can take a picture.
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 38, wherein the second device outputs position information of the other photographer to the second person.
  40.  前記サーバーは、前記第一の人物および前記第二の人物のアカウント情報を記憶するデータベースを有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~39のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the server comprises a database storing account information of the first person and the second person.
  41.  前記第一の人物の前記アカウント情報は、前記第一の人物により登録された料金支払い方法の情報を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to claim 40, wherein said account information of said first person includes information of a toll payment method registered by said first person.
  42.  前記第一の人物の前記アカウント情報は、前記第一の人物のID情報、前記第一の人物の特徴情報、のうち少なくともいずれかを含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項40又は41に記載のデータシステム。
    42. The data according to claim 40 or 41, wherein the account information of the first person includes at least one of ID information of the first person and characteristic information of the first person. system.
  43.  前記第一のデバイスは、前記画像データを表示する機能を有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~42のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 42, wherein the first device has a function of displaying the image data.
  44.  前記サーバーは、前記第一の人物が前記画像データを購入した場合に、前記料金支払い方法により前記第一の人物に対し課金を行う
    ことを特徴とする請求項41に記載のデータシステム。
    42. The data system according to claim 41, wherein the server charges the first person according to the fee payment method when the first person purchases the image data.
  45.  前記第二の人物の前記アカウント情報は、前記第二の人物により登録された対価受取方法の情報を含む
    ことを特徴とする請求項40~44のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 40 to 44, wherein the account information of the second person includes information on a payment method registered by the second person.
  46.  前記サーバーは、前記第二の人物が撮影した前記画像データが購入された場合に、前記対価受取方法により前記第二の人物に対し対価を支払う
    ことを特徴とする請求項45に記載のデータシステム。
    46. The data system according to claim 45, wherein the server pays the second person the compensation according to the compensation receiving method when the image data shot by the second person is purchased. .
  47.  前記サーバーは、前記画像データの販売金額、および/または、前記第二の人物に対する対価の金額を設定する機能を有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~46のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The data system according to any one of claims 1 to 46, wherein the server has a function of setting a sales price of the image data and / or an amount of compensation for the second person. .
  48.  前記サーバーは、前記画像データのサンプルデータを生成して前記第一のデバイスに提供し、前記第一の人物が前記画像データを購入した後に、元の前記画像データを前記第一のデバイスに提供する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~47のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server generates sample data of the image data and provides it to the first device, and provides the original image data to the first device after the first person purchases the image data The data system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that:
  49.  前記サーバーは、前記画像データを前記第一のデバイスに提供し、
     前記第一のデバイスは、前記第一の人物が前記画像データを購入するまで、前記画像データへのアクセスを制限する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1~47のいずれか1項に記載のデータシステム。
    The server provides the image data to the first device;
    48. A data system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first device restricts access to the image data until the first person purchases the image data. .
  50.  第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイス、および、前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、ネットワークを介して通信可能なサーバーであって、
     前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得し、
     前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成し、
     前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供し、
     前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得し、
     前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とする、
    ように構成されていることを特徴とするサーバー。
    A server capable of communicating with a first device used by a first person and a second device used by a second person different from the first person via a network,
    Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
    Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generate
    Providing the subject information to the second device;
    Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
    The image data of the first person acquired from the second device can be provided to the first device,
    A server characterized in that it is configured.
  51.  第一の人物が使用する第一のデバイス、および、前記第一の人物とは異なる第二の人物が使用する第二のデバイスと、ネットワークを介して通信可能なサーバーに、
     前記第一の人物に関する情報を前記第一のデバイスから取得するステップ、
     前記第一のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物に関する情報に基づいて、前記第一の人物が写真撮影されることを希望していることを前記第二の人物に知らしめるための被写体情報を生成するステップ、
     前記被写体情報を前記第二のデバイスに提供するステップ、
     前記第二の人物により撮影された前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第二のデバイスから取得するステップ、
     前記第二のデバイスから取得した前記第一の人物の画像データを、前記第一のデバイスに対し提供可能とするステップ、
    を実行させるためのプログラム。
    A first device used by a first person, and a second device used by a second person different from the first person, and a server capable of communicating via a network,
    Obtaining information about the first person from the first device;
    Subject information for notifying the second person that the first person wishes to be photographed based on the information on the first person acquired from the first device Generating step,
    Providing the subject information to the second device;
    Acquiring image data of the first person photographed by the second person from the second device;
    Enabling provision of the image data of the first person obtained from the second device to the first device;
    A program to run a program.
PCT/JP2018/020476 2017-07-05 2018-05-29 Data system, server, and program WO2019008948A1 (en)

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